Essay On Libraries With Quotations In English For C

Essay On Libraries With
Quotations In English For C
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Essay On Libraries With Quotations In English For C Essay On Libraries With Quotations In English For C

The Benefits Of Experiential Learning
i. Using relevant literature discuss the benefits of experiential learning
When I first started this module, I believed that my CV was satisfactory and that my interview ability
was of a very high standard, however from my lessons I understood
ii. Reflection on ACCA workshop
My first impressions on the ACCA work shop, were that they were there to, try to recruit students into
the ACCA program over organisations such as the ICAEW, however true this maybe, the ACCA
workshop was actually a very helpful experience.
The learning outcomes from the work shop to maximise our strengths aiding us on our route to long
term success. With this in mind we were shown about a tool called Johari s window, this tool is
supposed to improve self awareness in regards to our strengths and weaknesses. We were told to
separate into pairs as our strengths and weaknesses may not always be apparent to us. I thought this to
be a great idea however for myself, nobody in the room knew me well enough, so I decided to take
this concept home to ask people who knew me well to get a better understanding of my strengths and
weaknesses. Before I thought I was very self aware of my strengths and weaknesses. However there
was a lot I learned about myself from my inquisition.
My strengths, I am genuinely quite aware of, however I didn t realise how apparent it was to my
friends how forward thinking I was, mainly strategically and how personable I am, with being open,
relatable and understanding
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

The Chenogne Massacre
The Battle of the Bulge started with a surprise on December 16th when the German Army launched
one of the largest Artillery bombardments the world has ever seen. Part of the Germans plan was to
infiltrate the United States forces with Germans Soldiers with near perfect English in order to disrupt
and cause confusions during the initial attacks. The German Soldiers were unable to maintain their
disguise and were later executed. The initial surprise attack seemed at first like forward progress,
however the United States 2nd and 99th Divisions maintain a strong hold at Elsenberg and Mamedy.
Unfortunately for the American Soldiers December 16th also brought on another surprise, bad weather
set in at the Ardennes region, limiting any air support ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Chenogne Massacre was a retaliation for the Malmedy Massacre, where over sixty German
prisoners near the Belgian Village of Chenogne were shot. The events on January 1st 1945 during the
Chenogne Massacre were covered up throughout time, and the perpetrators were punished. As far as
today, historians believe that the reason for this massacre was because of senior commanders giving
verbal orders to kill all prisoners. John Fague of B Company, 21st Infantry Battalion, an eyewitness
had stated Some of the boys had some prisoners line up. I knew they were going to shoot them, and I
hated this business. They marched the prisoners back up the hill to murder them with the rest of the
prisoners we had secured that morning.... As we were going up the hill out of town, I know some of
our boys were lining up German prisoners in the fields on both sides of the road. There must have
been 25 or 30 German boys in each group. Machine guns were being set up. These boys were to be
machine gunned and murdered. We were committing the same crimes we were now accusing the Japs
and Germans of doing.... Going back down the road into town I looked into the fields where the
German boys had been shot. Dark lifeless forms lay in the snow. As we can imagine, with the bonds
molded between brothers, tempers were easily flared amongst the

Race Representation In American Cinema
be done has seemingly been done before (*cough* Sharknado). After watching Get Out and eagerly
convincing everyone I knew to go see it (including you!), I found that my requests were met with
concern as many said oh, I do not like scary movies. It is unfortunate that so many would forgo seeing
the movie in light of someone s preconceived idea of what a horror movie is. The entire genre is
compartmentalized into a one size fits all description and what arises out of this generalization is an
entire group of people who miss out on seeing a good film and instead see some sequel, prequel,
reboot, spinoff, remake of a franchise film that only feeds into big studio cinema. At this point I would
like to study race representation in American cinema ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The term became popular when it was adopted by the Black Lives Matter movement and is a lyrics in
the chorus of Childish Gambino/Donald Glover s song Redbone that appears at the start of the film.
There is an evident in the connections that black filmmaker s make by using music made by black
musicians (Taylor). The score is a formative and fundamental reference for black art (ibid). In Get
Out, Jordan Peele wanted to have a noticeable presence of Afro music that would be more than an
assemblage of music backing a motion picture. The main theme music in the film is a Swahili song
entitled Sikiliza Kwa Wahenga (Something Bad Is Coming Run in English) that represents black lives
lost to slavery and other wrongdoings. The song plays in the developmental scenes where audiences
are not yet aware of the dangers Chris is in. Some of the lyrics translate to save yourself and listen to
your ancestors. Michael Abels is the orchestral and choral composer for the film and was instrumental
in creating a soundtrack that has black roots but also presents a lack of optimism that is needed in a
horror movie. It was his first every film score and proved to be a difficult feat, as a lot of African
American music typically sounds hopeful and upbeat. In order to achieve this

Kids Of Helicopter Parents Are Sputtering Out
Dear Ms. Lythcott Haims, While I was reading your article, Kids of Helicopter Parents Are Sputtering
Out I was given a glimpse of how stressful it must be for students who have helicopter parents. Being
what you would call a free ranger myself, I had no problems with parental interference when it came
to my studies. In this letter to you I will strive to point out the strongest and weakest parts of your
article. You are able to use pathos, ethos and logos in several different ways to get your point across.
From what I could tell, the purpose of your article Kids of Helicopter Parents Are Sputtering Out was
to inform parents of the dangers helicopter parenting has on college student s mental health as well as
how it affects them in the long run. To summarize, College students who have helicopter parents lack
life skills which include effective decision making and problem solving. These students lack the
ability to interact properly with others also they lack emotional and intellectual freedom along with
executive functions. Additionally, they are unable to cope with any negative feelings and new
experiences and haven t been able to build resilience in these areas. Without these abilities they aren t
able to be a self sufficient adult or make any decision without involving their parent. The reference
material you use indicates helicopter parenting causes depression and anxiety and makes them unable
to have confidence in their own abilities which can also make them have

Although there are advantages and disadvantages to both a...
Although there are advantages and disadvantages to both a representative government and deliberative
democracy the benefits are largely dependant on the context of policy making and whose interests are
being considered. A representative democracy is one that is currently in place across Australia and, for
the most part, the rest of the world whereby a group of representatives deliberate without unequal
distributions to power on behalf of the nations citizens by denoting their beliefs, attitudes and
perspectives. Recent and ongoing concerns regarding the self interested, bureaucratic nature of
government has lead to increased interest in a more classical deliberative form of democracy
particularly at the idea of public participation ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The argument being that representative democracy allows for politically educated and aware elected
representatives, who have the resources and expertise, to make informed decisions. This views the
decision to allow the general public who may lack political awareness or inclination to make rational,
well considered judgments, incredibly detrimental as average citizens may not consider long term
solutions or may marginalise individuals and minorities. Begging other questions in regards to
whether elected officials should utilise their skill and knowledge to lead the public through more
informed decision that may be better for the greater good of the community by acting independently
or operate merely as relay mechanisms for the views of their constituents (Australian Politics 2010).
Some advocates of representative democracy acknowledge its limitations, but argue that deliberative
democracy is simple unfeasible in modern conditions. A direct government with high levels of
participation may be possible amongst relatively small communities, because personal communication
can take place between and amongst its citizens, however it is impractical and ineefgctive when it
comes to larger nations or states. The idea of consulting the general public on all issues, sanctioning
wide ranging discussion and debate, and holding mass meetings conducted in modern

Wicca Related To Witchcraft
How does Wicca relate to Witchcraft? Wicca is part of witchcraft, in one form or another. The related
part here is to bring harmony and balance into ones self and the nature around them at all times. The
differences is you don t have to you practice Wicca to practice witchcraft it is a balancing act between
the two. Understand that they are two separate practices but can mean the same. Wicca is a religion
where as Witchcraft is a practice that is not necessary where you have to do magic. The focuse here is
where the wiccans have their religion studing more on the wheel of the year , and focusing the
goddess and gods. Witches focus on casting spells (magic) use herbs to a goal.
How does Wicca relate to Paganism? Here

The Characteristics Of Professional Basketball Athletes In...
When people think of professional basketball players, the first word that usually comes to mind is tall .
However, that is not always the case. There are many players that are under 6 3 and while that may
sound tall to us, it is short in the world of basketball. Surprisingly, some of the shorter players are
known to be better on the court. And they re not just known for their height... many are known for the
name brands they represent. Nike, Under Armour, Adidas, and Jordan, are just a few of the brands that
are promoted by these players. All great basketball players, NBA or not, are tall. Both current and past
players all have a common trait of being tall. Lebron James 6 8, Kevin Durant 6 10, Jimmy Butler 6 6.
All of these players have height, and the skills that come with it. Being tall in the NBA doesn t
guarantee you are the best players, but it does give you a significant advantage. Lebron and Kevin
both have championship rings and a numerous about of MVP s (Most Valuable Player). These awards
show what having height and the skills that come with it, can give a huge disadvantage to the rest of
the smaller guards and forwards in the NBA. Both Kevin and Lebron developed the skills of being big
men , and once it was perfected, they developed the insane art or shooting. These two players can
shoot from anywhere, That s what makes them so dominant and un guardable. Their size only adds to
the fact that smaller players can t contest them or use their

Racial Profiling Research
Racial profiling has come to represent one of the latest challenges toward law enforcement agencies in
the United States. In America, unfortunately, racial profiling occurs. For instance, NYPD officers
stopped about 87 percent of the public that were either black or Latino (Geller, 2014). In addition,
approximately the same percentage was not guilty of a crime. In the study by the American Journal of
Public Health, young men who encounter numerous police contact or aggressive stops by the police
reported that they had more trauma and anxiety symptoms than among young men who had less of
these encounters with the police (Geller, 2014). This means that less aggressive invasive tactics are
necessary for suspect in order to reduce the possibility

Analysis Of The Crucible
Themes
A theme in The Crucible is that a society ruled by theocracy and status based on religion is bound to
fall apart. Salem s strict adherence to the Christian shurch is evident in everything the citizens do.
They use measures of a person s knowledge and adherence to the religion as a means of judging their
character and also their status in society. They believe God [was] provoked so grandly by such a petty
cause (121), which is why the jails are packed (121). If the citizen did anything to make God angry,
they were punished. This is why the judges were so relentless and naïve in putting the accused women
to trial and convicting them. They believed the law, based upon the Bible, and the Bible, writ by the
Almighty God, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
She accuses multiple people of witchcraft and even states how she was forced to dance for the Devil...
[see] him... and [kiss] his hand (88) to protect herself.
Miller, Arthur. The Crucible. New York; the Penguin Group, 2003.
Plot Summary
The Crucible is a historical play by Arthur Miller, and is set in the town of Salem during the late
1690s. The main characters are John Proctor, the protagonist, and Abigail Williams, the antagonist.
The conflict occurs when Abigail falsely accuses others of witchcraft. This leads to hysteria in the
town, with people turning in innocent people for witchcraft. Many people including John and
Elizabeth Proctor are arrested and put on trial, despite their innocence. John Proctor is sentenced to
death after refusing to denounce his friends as witches, forgiven by Elizabeth for his affair with
Abigail, and restores his reputation of being a good man. The Crucible delves into the extent people
will go betray others in order to benefit themselves
Miller, Arthur. The Crucible. New York; the Penguin Group, 2003.
Literary devices
Metonymy is used when We shall need hard study if it comes to tracking down the Old Boy (80) is
said. The Metonymy of Old Boy refers to the devil in the play.In The Crucible,the idea of good and
evil is portrayed through God and the Devil, where the characters are constantly trying to capture and

Critical Thinking Examples
The word thinking , defined by Merriam Webster, is the act of utilizing one s intellect to produce their
reflection upon the given topic. In my opinion, thinking is a deliberate response to the person s
question. Even though our logic has many variations, the outcome would have an abundance of
answers. Knowing that our mind develops vast amount of interpretation, we have a different mindset
with our response whether it is Natural or Critical Thinking. Natural Thinking is identified a mental
process without having any reason or logic to what you are going to say. For instance, Natural
Thinking is the first impression that comes up from the person s head without any reflection on what
they re going to announce. The characteristics of Natural ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Moreover, Critical Thinking is being mindful with your words before saying it while trying not to
belittle them due to your statement. Some characteristics of Critical Thinking is asking questions,
considerations, and are open minded with their decisions. It is very crucial to use Critical Thinking in
my everyday activities because it s key to not jump straight to the answer, but to question myself if I
m making a wise decision. I tend to use Critical Thinking before purchasing any basketball shoes
because I want a shoe that will be durable and I m very meticulous about the material. By doing so, I
have a basketball shoe that will last at least a year compared to buying a new shoe after wearing the
other shoe ten times due to sole separation. It is appropriate to use Critical Thinking when I m around
my classmates because I wouldn t want anyone to think that I m a racist or a mean person due to my
poor word choices. Critical Thinking has helped me gain a greater self awareness with my word
choice by not rubbing them the wrong way due to my poor execution with words and has helped me
better communicate to those that are a stranger to my life and during the process making them a

Communication Devices Are The Key Of Success For Every...
What are communication devices? Communication devices are the key of success for every business.
Without any communication devices, we won t be able to contact or keep in touch with the business.
There are many communication devices that are beneficial to all business. Topics discussed in this
manual:
1. Telephone
2. Voicemail
3. E mail
4. Fax
5. Video and Web Conferencing
Telephone
Definition: Telephone or phone, is a telecommunications device that permits two or more users to
conduct a conversation when they are too far apart to be heard directly ( Telephone ).
Office Use: Telephone is used to communicate with a customer one on one talk from irrespective of
distance. The telephone is the first communication choice for customers because it s easy and more
convenient. When communicating through the phone, you get a better understanding of the
conversation.
Cost: Cost of phone depends on the features and the brand of the phone. Importantly, is the plan you
choose.
Advantages:
1) Telephone is very easy to use as well as it s very quick.
2) Communication through telephone is available all the time because now days, everyone uses the
phone and should have a phone.
3) Distance is not a matter because you can communicate with a person even if he or she is from the
other side of the world.
Disadvantage:
1) Sometime voice can t hear clearly because of connection problems
2) Telephone cannot provide face to face conversation
3) Sometime telephone cause communication

Because I Could Not Stop For Death By Emily Dickinson
Because I Could Not Stop for Death by Emily Dickinson is a lyrical poem that contains six stanzas
with each having four lines. This poem is about an individual that did not wait for Death, thus Death
waited for her. Death, with Immortality as a chaperone, picks up the speaker and leads her through a
journey of life. They slowly drive by schools, fields, and the setting sun, reminiscing the activities and
trials of life. At the end, they stop at a grave. Here, the speaker realizes that centuries have passed
since her death, yet it Feels shorter than [a] Day (Dickinson 21 22). Through various literary devices,
such as tone, personification, imagery, and metaphor, the author depicts the uncertainty, the
inevitability, and ultimately the acceptance with death. Dickinson s Because I Could Not Stop for
Death tells a story of Death taking a woman on a journey through life, evoking a pleasant tone. In the
beginning, the speaker is hesitant to follow Death, but after seeing Death s kindness she decides to get
in the carriage. She is even delighted saying she put away/ [her] labor and [her] leisure for Death
(Dickinson 6 7). The speaker is so pleased to go with Death that she even forgets to put on appropriate
clothes for the weather, for she was only wearing ... [a] Gossamer, ... gown/ ... Tippet ... [and] Tulle on
the rainy day (Dickinson 15 16). As the poem closes, there is a slight change in the tone. The speaker
admits that when she boarded the carriage, she did not realize

Toddlers And Tiaras Analysis
In her first Toddlers and Tiaras episode, beauty pageant contestant Alana Thompson proclaimed, A
dollar makes me holler, honey boo boo! The interviewers and camera crew laughed in response. This
and other statements rocketed Honey Boo Boo Child Alana Thompson s popularity as the clips were
turned into memes and GIFs and shared all over the internet. As a result, a Toddlers and Tiaras spinoff
was created with Alana and her family as the focus Here Comes Honey Boo Boo. The show and
family promoted the brand of the authentic life of a white, Southern family. However, they fell victim
to the producers who edited the way the family was portrayed and the audiences who interpreted their
performance of authenticity. Therefore, they were stereotyped as a Southern, white trash family,
despite their proud claims of being themselves. The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For the object to be understood, producers must encode messages that reflect reality. Hall says that
television is...constituted by the combination of two types of discourse, visual and aural...[and] it
possesses some of the properties of the thing represented. Language exists outside of reality, but
images and sounds exist within reality: the linguistic sign, cow possesses none of the properties of the
thing represented, whereas the visual sign appears to possess some of those properties. When one says
Cow, it does not necessarily mean it is a cow. The word cow does not possess any of the properties of
a real cow. However, the image of cow must possess some of the properties of a real cow to be the
image of a cow. If one were to present an image of a dog, it would not be a cow. If one heard audio of
a dog barking, this also would not be a cow; however, if they heard audio of a cow mooing, then this
would be a cow. Therefore, the images and sounds that constitute television reflect reality. The
producer then encodes messages into these images and sounds, which are then decoded by the

Explore Shakespeare s Presentation of the Three Great...
During the scenes depicting the Battle of Actium, Shakespeare s presentation of Octavius Caesar,
Mark Antony and Cleopatra cause the balance of audience sympathy to change between the three great
leaders. Audience sympathy never lies by any real amount with Caesar, and in Acts III and IV, the
audience feels increasingly alienated from him. This is largely due to his calculated, ruthless style of
leadership, which becomes more evident during the battle. Caesar judges wisely, and is successful
because of this, and by Act III, Scene 7 he has already defeated Toryne – previously one of Antony s
territories. In Act III, Scene 12, Shakespeare presents Caesar as a callous and cruel leader, as he hears
the requests of Antony for peace and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Also, though unwisely, Antony suggests a feast for their comfort , and this summarises his leadership,
as he is no longer presented by Shakespeare as a great and powerful leader, but as a kind and generous
man. Caesar appears to be a heartless leader, detached from the people, whereas Antony shows his
emotions and, thus, appears more human, which causes the audience to sympathise with him. In Act
IV, Scenes 5 and 8, Shakespeare presents Antony as a great leader once again, as he defeats Caesar s
land army, winning an unexpected victory and causing the audience to venerate him once more,
instead of feeling pity for his predicament. However, this triumph is short lived, and in Act IV, Scene
12, Antony s navy surrenders to Caesar without a fight, deserting Antony, leaving him feeling
betrayed, and, once again, the audience sympathy shifts even further towards Antony. Cleopatra
develops as a character during this sequence, becoming more sensible and less melodramatic in
response to trivial problems. In Act III, Scene 7, Enobarbus tells Cleopatra not to be involved in the
battle itself, saying that: If we

Texas Accounting Career Essay
The University of Texas, home of the Longhorns, is ranked the thirtieth best college in the world and
number one for accounting in the United States, which will give me the chance to further extend
knowledge about the field of accounting. Getting into The University of Texas at Austin can be
difficult because it s a terrific school. They have high standards for all of their students and that s why
they are ranked so well among the other colleges in the world. The average ACT score at U.T. is 28
while the average SAT score is 1330 on the new scale (By). Only about forty percent of applicants get
admitted into the college. Along with the high ACT and SAT scores, the mean grade point average of
an incoming freshman is 3.71 on a 4.0 scale, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The best compensated accountants work in the fields of securities and commodity contracts
intermediation and brokerage and for the federal executive branch (US). Twenty five percent of
graduate s make fifty one thousand one hundred and thirty dollars a year. The other seventy make
eighty seven thousand five hundred and thirty dollars. The best ten percent of accountants make up to
one hundred and fifteen thousand nine hundred and fifty dollars and the lowest makes forty thousand
eight hundred and fifty dollars. I want to get a job in accounting directly after college for a big
company and work my way up into the top ten percent as fast as possible because each year, the
average income raises. Experts predict that the highest paid accountant will make upwards of one
hundred and twenty thousand dollars a year by 2020.The highest paying city for accounting is New
York City, New York. The second highest paying city is San Jose, California. Accountants are always
needed, they are necessary anywhere there is money being spent and saved, every business needs
someone to keep up with their money and control their finances. I hope to continue to work towards
my dream of becoming an accountant by furthering my education in the department of McCombs at
the University of Texas at Austin, the number one school for accounting. Although it would be
expensive, that s the school I d like to attend because I believe that it is the best place for me to get
myself to the upper percent of accountants as fast as

Congenital Heart Defects Paper
Introduction
Congenital heart defects (CHD) are birth defects that are considered the common in the United States.
These defects affect a newborn child s blood flow to and from the heart and sometimes can leave the
heart lacking parts that make it necessary for the heart to do its job. According to the Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) (2014), 1 in 4 children born with a CHD is considered critical
and will result in that child needing heart surgery or other similar procedures within the first years of
its life. These CHD s can range from Atrial Septal Defects, Coarctation of the aorta, Ebstien anomaly,
Pulmanary artesia, Tetralogy of Fallot, Trancus Arteriosus, Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome, as well
as many others (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2014). The specific CHD that will be
covered in detail will be the Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome (HLHS). HLHS accounts for nearly
960 congenital birth defects per year and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is considered to account for the most deaths during the first week of an infant s life who suffers
from a congenital heart defect (Texas Heart Institute, 2014). In a healthy heart, oxygen poor blood
returns to the heart from the body. The heart receives the blood through the veins and enters the right
atrium where it then pushes the blood through the tricuspid valve into the right ventricle. From here,
the blood moves through the pulmonary valve out of the heart via the pulmonary artery and into the
lungs where it receives oxygen to be transported. The blood returns to the heart by the pulmonary
veins into the left atrium where it is then passed through the mitral valve into the left ventricle.
Oxygen rich blood is pumped from the left ventricle into the aorta through the aorta valve where it is
then sent throughout the body, returning to the right atrium to continue the cycle (American Heart
Association,

My Singing Journey
A friend from my childhood once told me dream on, and sing louder . This friend pushed this saying
deep into my heart until it made it seem as if it kept my heart beating. I never really began to
understand what she meant when she repeated this saying to me until she explained it. She said to me
that to dream on is to not give up, and to sing louder is to not let anyone take my voice away from me.
Singing has always been a huge part in my life from singing in talent shows to singing in the shower.
My mother said that I never stopped singing. The journey of my singing began with my first School of
Rock program and is now being pursued on my churches worship team today. Before I start to tell you
about my singing journey, I feel as if I should explain why I started to sing in the first place. It all
began when I was four years old, my older sister Kassidy would always, and I mean always, be
listening to music in her room and singing. As we grew up she learned how to play the guitar and how
to write songs. She inspired me to sing and I couldn t thank her enough for it. When my sister was 12
years old she started to get involved in this program named School of Rock. When she would sing on
that stage I constantly wished that I was her. I could not wait until I was in the 7th grade so that I
could be a part of it as well.
The day eventually came and I was terrified. School of Rock is a program in which you get placed
into bands by instructors, then you perform on stage a week

The War Of The American Civil War Essay
The American Civil War lasted from April 12, 1861 to May 9, 1865. It was the bloodiest war in
American history, killing approximately 620,000 soldiers in total. The War was fought and won by the
North, ensuring that all the United States would stay united and slavery would be illegal in The United
States. However, history is one of the most complicated things in the world. It s also one of the most
important things in the world because history is what made the present possible. Historians have
debated the cause of The American Civil War for over a hundred and fifty years. This is a very
complicated question as history can be a matter of opinion sometimes. When looking at history, one of
the most important tools you can have is written words from past men and women of the time. It is
chiefly through books that we enjoy intercource with superior minds. In the best books, great men talk
to us, give us their most precious thoughts, and pour their souls into ours. God be thanked for books.
They are the voices of the distant and the dead, and make us their heirs of the spiritual life of past
ages. William Ellery Channing an American preacher 1780 1842. Writings from the time will reveal
the true history of the time. The writings of John C. Calhoun, Alexander Stephens, and Henry Clay,
are three opinions that highlight the causes of the Civil War. One of the most important things to do
when looking to the past is to look at works of literature from the influential people of

Rapper Q Tip From Hip Hop
Rapper Q Tip from hip hop group, A Tribe Called Quest famously conveyed in Excursions , a track
from the 1993 album The Low End Theory, that music is cyclical, and jazz is the foundation for the
new abstract in hip hop just as hip hop will be the new ground for whatever music the black
community creates next. Even before the advent of the hip hop genre, Jazz musicians participated in
riff borrowing and sharing on standards. Simon and Garfunkel reused recordings of earlier songs in
tracks they produced later. These uses can easily be considered an early form of sampling, a practice
that utilizes pieces of a musical recording in another musical work as an instrument. As hip hop grew
in popularity, moving from the early reggae grooves over which emcee s rapped to sampled songs,
controversy over creative ownership also flourished in the music community.
It wasn t until the landmark 1991 Biz Markie copyright infringement case over his use of a Gilbert O
Sullivan sample on I Need a Haircut that the courts determined sampling constituted willful
infringement. Record companies, realizing the cost of an infringement case, pushed artists to declare
the use of samples in their works. However, with fear of incurring additional costs, companies and
artists also embraced the possibility of being sampled as they often earned royalties for their
contributions. Some publishing companies, namely Bridgeport Music, Inc. and TufAmerica Inc., took
the profitability of copyright ownership even

Biography of Andy Whorl
Andy Whorl Andy Whorl was a popular American print artist in the 1960. He helped create the style
of art known as Pop Art. Pop Art showed what was popular in American culture; products, celebrities,
etc. Andy Whorl s career started out as a commercial artist. Some of his fellow artists admired him and
his work, while other did not consider him a true artist. He displayed some of his work in museums
and became famous. A friend of Andy told him to make art based on everyday things, so Andy made
his famous picture of the multiple Campbell s soup cans. Whorl used mass production to make some
of his artwork like the Ten Lizes featuring Elizabeth Taylor. His mass production method involved silk
screening. Before he could make the silk screen products, he had to have the images enlarged several
times. The method of silk screening and mass production allowed Andy Whorl to have a team create
his work instead of himself slaving away on his work. His team worked out of his studio in New York
City. His studio, which he called The Factory , had three locations throughout New York City. Andy
Whorl used consumerism in his art. He made prints of pictures of famous people like Marilyn Monroe
and Elizabeth Taylor. Some of his artwork has sublime tones of death. For instance his obsession with
Elizabeth Taylor started when her husband died. He also started his artwork of Marilyn Monroe after
her death. His inspiration for his Jackie Kennedy series was the assassination of her husband,

Cool Hand Luke Hierarchy
Society is built up of a group of individuals who are organized into a community based off of similar
beliefs and values regardless if that is religiously, culturally or other purpose based. In every society
there are rules and regulations established, norms created and punishments carried out for members
participating in deviant activities. In the movie Cool Hand Luke directed by Stuart Rosenberg, Lucas
Jackson the main character is painted as a non conformist after destroying parking meters while under
the influence and thus is sentenced two years in prison. In the new environment Luke soon learns that
this correctional prison consists of numerous rules that must be abided by and if not, must be faced
with harsh punishment. However, the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Although prior to his arrest Luke was still unimpressionable and non conforming to society, his
actions did not influence others significantly until he entered prison. During his time in prison Luke
demonstrates his lack of acceptance to the system by continuously talking back to his superiors and
escaping the prison multiple times. Escaping the prison camp once more, this time with Dragline,
Luke is betrayed by his friend and is found in a church by the cops. Dragline explains that in order to
avoid getting shot all [Luke has] got to do is give up nice and quiet (Carroll Rosenberg, 1967). Luke
instead looks out the church window and mocks the Captain by saying what we ve got here is a failure
to communicate (Carroll Rosenberg, 1967). Although through this last act of rebellion Luke is shot
and killed, his statement to the Captain exemplifies Luke s message that he will not conform to the
system regardless if he is punished, brutally hurt or killed. Although Luke could have given up
peacefully, he chose to go against the normative and die. By surrendering, he would lose his own
identity and be forced to succumb to the social behaviour and regulations associated with the prison
environment and so with this last act of rebellion Lucas Jackson proves that with non conformity he
maintained his mental

Ender s Game Comparison Essay
This is a comparative review of the book and the movie ender s game. In this review I will compare
the book ender s game written by Orson Scott Card to the movie ender s game directed by gavin hood.
Imagine that an alien species called the buggers or (formic) has attacked earth twice in the last 50
years and almost wiped out the human species. The world government needs to prepare a general to be
ready for the next invasion. Ender s game is about a boy named ender who goes to a space station
military school and learns how to be a commander. He becomes the best commander in his school and
moves to this asteroid called eros. There he plays a simulation where he learns how to kill the buggers
(or formics) and eventually destroys the whole planet. The teachers tell him that the simulations were
real and he had killed the whole planet and wiped them out completely. He feels guilty and flies to the
planet and to colonize it with his sister and others. He finds a bugger (or formic) cocoon. There he
then goes to the end of the galaxy trying to find a planet for the buggers (or formic) to live again. ...
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The movie changes the alien s name from buggers to formics. The movie also takes out the scene
where ender breaks a kids arm and replaces it with a kid throwing up. In the book ender s brother and
sister create online profiles with fake names and write political articles which build up a lot of online
support but in the movie there is no mention of it. In the book it demonstrates how ender went from 6
two 21 throughout the book but in the movie it starts when he was around 10 and has a period of
around 6 months. In the book it shows how isolated ender was but in the movie he makes friends
really quickly. In the book gavin hood decides to remove the scene where ender goes to the alien
planet to make a new home for humans. Gavin hood replaces this by leaving the audience on a cliff

Analysis Of Friedrich Nietzsche s Thus Spoke Zarathustra
In the late 19th century, philosopher and psychologist, Friedrich Nietzsche, published a four part
chronicle, Thus Spoke Zarathustra, to express his perspective on how human beings can work towards
and achieve a lifestyle of joy and innocence. Nietzsche, who was an anti christ due to its slavish
mentality and ways, believed that everyone has an overman and ubermensch aspect to their lives,
where they can be free spirited and the ultimate dictator of their morals and values. For one to live a
life of free of predestined expectations and societal pressures, they must be constantly overcoming
themselves, have the will to power over themselves, and must accept the past in order to authentically
affirm their identity. Once someone is able ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Whether it be because of, gender, race, religion, etc.., society tries to put us into precalculated and
absolute groups. Furthermore, because of society, from the second we are born, we are enslaved and
held responsible to live through someone else s ideas of what is right for you and others. Every task in
life can be seen as a burden, you re expected to be cleanly and brush your teeth, you re obligated to
wear clothes in public, you re supposed to wash your hands after you go to the bathroom. Although all
of these examples seem like the right thing to do, they are also examples of being enslaved to a certain
way of life, ruled by society. Nietzsche validates that, there is much that is difficult for the spirit, the
strong reverent spirit that would bear much: but the difficult and the most difficult are what its
strength demands. In other terms, Nietzsche acknowledges that shitty, even unfair things are going to
happen to you in life and that is hard to be a minority and create change but, it s necessary; what doesn
t kill you makes you stronger. Through the camels humbling yet challenging experiences, they gain
the strength through the suffering and hardships, to move towards a more resilient state which
promotes one s true self, and the ability to overcome thou shalts . (add sentence)
PARAGRAPH 2 Once the camel is aware of it s own mind and

Environmental Ethics And Environmental History
1.)Environmental ethics and environmental history
Planetary management worldview, this view basically means that the reason nature exists is to meet
our needs and the world s ever increasing increasing wants
Stewardship worldview, this view states that we have a responsibility to take care of the earth and that
we should use earth s resources for our benefit
Environmental wisdom worldview, this view is for the belief that everyone completely depends on
nature and that earth is here for every species, man should care for his earth
Environmental justice movement,this view s issues revolve around equality
Aldo Leopold s writings produce most of these views
Leopold is a environmental classic
Important ethical question: why should we care about the environment?
Hinduism is a nature based culture
Shamanism is a nature based culture
Buddhism is a nature based culture
2.Environmental disasters
Floods are one of the most widespread natural disasters.
In 2011 worldwide there were 154 floods, 16 droughts and 15 cases of extreme temperatures
Earthquakes are a disaster of tectonic plates colliding and pushing the earth upwards or sometimes
apart
About 50% of buildings were flooded
Damage paths of tornados can be 1 mile wide and 50 miles long
Every year 26 billion people are affected by a natural disaster.
Volcanos are disasters that can leave millions of people stranded when it erupts.
Wildfires can be started by things such as lightning and droughts.
Earthquakes are the

Goniatites Research Paper
Goniatitida
All Goniatites have an external shell which is internally divided into gas chambers. This gives
buoyancy during the life of the animal.
The morphology and habit of the goniatites, compared to the ammonites, are alike. For example, both
swim freely and have heads with two well developed eyes and arms (or tentacles).
Survived the Late Devonian extinction. (One of five major extinction events in Earth s history)
The shell of a Goniatite is always coiled in a planispiral structure. According to the shape of its shell,
this order was thought to be poor swimmers.
Prolecanitida
An order of ammonoid cephalopods that are extinct and possess discoidal to thinly, convex lentil
shaped shells.
Within the Ammonoidea, a small and stable order

Heroism In Into Thin Air
In Jon Krakauer s Into Thin Air, a Personal Account of the Mt. Everest Disaster, Jon Krakauer
explains his encounter with the great Mt. Everest. As a child, Jon Krakauer longed for climbing, yet he
never envisioned that this one ascension would be a calamity. Krakauer was doled out by Outside
Magazine to write about the business undertakings that were being directed on Mount Everest in May
1996. Jon Krakauer, the storyteller and creator, depicts a direct record of this disastrous voyage.
Krakauer, his aide, and a gathering of climbers set out to the highest point of Mt. Everest to perceive
how dangerous or safe it was to handle the world s biggest mountain. Lamentably, 1996 was Everest s
most exceedingly bad season ever, and Krakauer describes the ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Krakauer depicted the excursion as a toxic substance . Numerous relatives and companions of the
climbers that kicked the bucket were exceptionally angry with Krakauer 5 depiction of what
happened. thus Krakauer apologizes at the very end. In the book, Into Thin Air, you meet the
individuals and aides of Jon Krakauer s group. Loot Hall was the pioneer and head aide of the
campaign, and in addition, Scott Fischer, his aides, and some of his colleagues. Other individuals who
lost or verging on lost their lives were essentially on this voyage. Individuals like Yasuko Namba,
Andy Harris, Doug Hansen and others were extraordinary motivations to Krakauer all through the
endeavor. Unfortunately, not everybody on the mountain was a decent gentleman, you II be living on
account of the threats the groups experience because of the inability. inner selves, pomposity, and
vindictiveness of the couple of rotten ones.. Krakauer experiences numerous unsafe circumstances and
turns into a man who spurs himself all through the entire story and settles on choice to expound on this
staggering knowledge most likely made it hard for him since he likewise a man who somewhat made
it himself. For the

The Effects Of Hormones On The Body s Central Glucocorticoid
Upon activation by an emotional or physical stressor, corticotropic releasing hormone (CRH) is
released from the paraventricular cells of the hypothalamus and exerts its effect on the anterior
pituitary gland Here, CRH stimulates the synthesis of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and its
release into the bloodstream [19,20]. In turn, ACTH acts on receptors of the adrenal cortex to
stimulate the synthesis and release of cortisol [19,20]. Also known as the body s stress hormone ,
cortisol travels through the blood in both protein bound (inactive) and free (active) forms. Cortisol can
act to limit its own synthesis via a negative feedback mechanism to the hypothalamus and pituitary
gland [19,20]. Upon reaching a target cell, free cortisol diffuses through the cell membrane to bind to
the cytoplasmic glucocorti coid receptor [19,20]. This ligand receptor complex translocates to the
nucleus where it binds glucocorticoid response elements to affect transcription of target genes [19,20].
As our body s central glucocorticoid, cortisol has many actions. These include gluconeogenesis,
lipolysis, modulating the immune system, increase of blood pressure and insulin resistance [19,20].
Cortisol is metabolized by 11 beta hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 to its inactive form, cortisone
[19,20 GOW
Stress can be broadly defined as any stimulus that disrupts homeostasis, with the stress response
referring to physiological and behavioral reactions to such a stimulus (Selye, 1950). It

Heroes Every Child Should Know Perseus And The Miser
The Greek fables that were written in the past still inspire us today. Well lets just say that their are a lot
of lessons inside of these fables and myths that can inspire people today and people can learn a lot of
lessons from it. For example, in some fables the greeks teach a lesson about appreciating and
cherishing what one has before it is won t have them and when they are gone you will want to have
them back again. Some fables that support this claim is The Hen and The Golden Eggs , Heroes Every
Child Should Know Perseus and The Miser . These are some fables that can teach people to appreciate
and cherish things before they are gone and some myths that show that how to use things appropriatly
and to use things usefully.
The Greeks ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The fable is Heroes Every Child Should Know Perseus this fable had the people cherish their things
and use them appropriately like Perseus. Perseus had to go on a quest to defeat an evil enemy named
MEDUSA she was a very ugly lady who had lots of fangs on her head and Perseus had to cut her head
off. He was nervous about it but he accepted the task so he was given lots of equipment to help him
like a sword that can cut off medusa s head and some sandals that could make him fly all the way to
Medusa. When he was fighting Medusa he remembered everything that he had and the advice he got
so that in the end he had cut off Medusa s head and had survived this very frightening mission. In this
myth Perseus used his things appripriatly and use them usefully, unlike the other fables that had
people disrespecting their things.
In conclusion the ancient greek myths and fables still inspire and teach lessons to people today by
showing us some consequences the fables and myths had. Some bad consequences were like in The
Miser and The Hen and The Golden Eggs when they lost their chance to have something good but did
not because they did not make the right choice. Some good choices that happened is in Perseus
because in that story he was thinking and used his resources wisely and in the end he had
accomplished his mission. So to wrap it up the lesson is to appreciate and cherish things

Ethical Dilemma of Hiv Disclosure in Intimate Relationships
HIV Prevention with Positives in Thailand: Ethical Dilemma of HIV Status Disclosure in intimate
relationship.
Abstract
Every year, there are about ten thousand new HIV infection cases in Thailand. The majority of new
HIV transmissions in Thailand have changed from commercial sex to intimate relationships while HIV
prevention generally focuses on self protection and universal precaution. In 2003, Center for Disease
Control and Prevention recommend to integrate HIV preventive measure into routine HIV care.
According to a survey of People Living with HIV and AIDS (PLWHA) in Thailand, 45% of HIV
infections came from transmission between spouses and 10% believed that their partners knew their
HIV status before having a relationship. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Most of these preventive measures aim at self protection of the general HIV negative population and
vulnerable groups. HIV positive people have not been included in prevention strategies and messages.
Fear of further stigmatization exclude concept of responsibility for health of sexual partner as an
alternative strategy and prevention program. (Bayer 1996) However research has shown that after
most PLWHA learn their HIV status they reduce their unprotected sex, though some still engage in
unsafe sex.(Janssen, Holtgrave, Valdiserri et al. 2001; Marks, Richardson, Crepaz et al. 2002) In 2003,
the Centers for Disease Control recommended the Prevention with Positives strategy to promote
sexual health among PLWHA attending HIV/AIDS clinic and to help reduce onward HIV
transmission.(Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2003) Positive prevention was
recommended by UNAIDS (the Joint United Nations Program on HIV/AIDS); it has been
implemented in industrialized countries, and should be a priority in high prevalence regions.(Bunnell
R, J. and K 2006)
Advance in medical treatment, especially antiretroviral treatment have improved quality of life and
prolongs survival. Antiretroviral treatment also reduces the probability of HIV transmission by
reducing virus to undetectable level. (Vernazzaa, Hirschelb, Bernasconic et al. 2008)

20-Spade Homebook
Messages(1)
20/20 Spade HOOK
Throughout all of my life, people have told me I have beautiful eyes. I simply blinked the cocoa
brown orbs, smiling back at them. ..Oh really? Thank you.. I d always say back, nervously fidgeting
with my two tanned hands. Though the same words come into my thoughts whenever I hear this
statement. They tell me how warming my smile is, and they get the same half hearted answer. They
tell me how much good I do in their lives. Those words come to thought once more. I want to reach
out and scream, but they won t understand. The prettiest eyes have cried the most tears.. I think
whenever I hear someone compliment my eyes. I laugh off the subject with a simple answer of thanks.
The prettiest smiles ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He left me..! I heard my mom scream in horror, followed by sobbing. I walked into the office, where
my dad usually had his work place. His computer was gone, along with all of his belongings he had in
the cramped room. On my way out of the room, I saw a familiar chip in the floor from an earlier
incident. Why are you leaving me..?! Please, Chris! My mom yelled from the office, while I sat on the
couch watching TV. The rest of the conversation was inaudible for me to hear, until I heard a loud
scream and something being cracked. No! It was my mom s voice, I ran into the office and saw a gun
on the floor, part of the wood chipped out as my dad stormed away. My mom was sobbing, visibly
terrified. My mom followed my dad, while Missy took me upstairs with the baby and the pets. She
locked the door behind her, and we saw my dad storming away from the garage in his car. After we
knew he had pulled away, She led me back downstairs where my mom was waiting for the police.
After around three minutes, a police officer arrived. It was after then that my mom made sure my dad
couldn t pick me up from school anymore. I ran past the old memory, dashing up the stairs as fast as I
could. Mommy? I called out, walking into my parents room and seeing my mom crying on her knees.
He le left me.. She

Essay on Psalm 90
Chaya Braxton
BMBA622
Product/Service, Prdtn. amp; Qual. Impr
Dr. Emily Cabanda
March 16, 2012
Our Dwelling Place:
The Calling of the Christian Entrepreneur By Chaya Braxton
Introduction
The founder of local grocery chain, Ukrop s, Joseph Ukrop was devoted to his vocation of being
Richmond s local grocer. He put community first and used his grocery stores to build community. His
legacy of entrepreneurship in Richmond was characterized by a distinct commitment to the Christian
principles. For example although Ukrop s was closed on Sundays and sold no alcohol, they were still
able to be a market leader in the Richmond grocery industry. In 2000, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
5Thou carriest them away as with a flood; they are as a sleep: in the morning they are like grass which
groweth up.
The last segment of the Psalm is Moses appeal to God for him to return his presence to his people:
Return, O LORD, how long? And let it repent thee concerning thy servants. Not only should God
return, but Moses asks for complete restoration and for God to bless the work of man: Let thy work
appear unto thy servants, and thy glory unto their children. And let the beauty of the LORD our God
be upon us: and establish thou the work of our hands upon us; yea, the work of our hands establish
thou it.
A synopsis of Psalm 90 is that man God is eternal, man is finite. Therefore man should repent of his
sin, turn from his wicked way and be restored to the dwelling place of the Lord God. Also, because
man s days are numbered, he should seek to be the most productive during his youth as to reflect the
glory of God. There is safety and peace in God s design. good This theme of vocation and purpose is a
constant theme in the both the Hebrew and Christian scriptures.
The Vocation of the Christian Entrepreneur
The significance of Psalm 90 frames the meaning of vocation for the Christian entrepreneur. For the
Christian entrepreneur, vocation , meaning vocare in Latin, indicates that there is a relationship
between the one is calling and the one being called.12 This

My Pre Conference With Mrs. Andruska
The purpose of my pre conference with Mrs. Andruska was to establish a rapport with her, to learn
about her teaching style, procedures, and upcoming lesson, and to collaboratively set a goal for the
lesson I would be observing.
When asking my first questions to Mrs. Andruska in our pre conference, it became clear that she
prides herself on providing highly effective instruction for all of her students. I asked her about the
areas of her instruction that she takes pride in, and where she believes her biggest strengths are. She
explained that she prides herself on incorporating a variety of music education methodologies into her
teaching. These methodologies include Orff, Kodaly, and Dalcroz, all of which Mrs. Andruska has
studied and obtained certifications in. Her attention to detail in her lesson design, preparation, and
organization was evident when discussing the lesson I would be observing.
I asked Mrs. Andruska the following questions in an attempt to learn more about any instructional
challenges she is facing in her classroom:
How have things been going in your classroom?
Can you tell me about some areas that you are finding success?
My goal is to offer you guidance that will help your teaching to improve. Are there any areas you feel
we should focus on?
4. How will you know if all students are understanding the lesson?
When listening to Mrs. Andruska explain to me which areas she finds herself to be successful, it
became clear that her teaching style is

Loss Of Humanity In The Vampire Diaries
In what s become a most unwelcomed trend of season seven, The Vampire Diaries sidelines its far
more interesting material, yet again, to focus on a boring old game of cat and mouse. Which is
something this show typically does well, even if it s only because they do it so often. Almost
immediately in this case however, the stakes are lowered when we discover from Fake Stefan that his
soul could easily hop into the body of a transitioning vampire, leaving Stefan s body safe. So while it s
not ideal, what with having to sacrifice a human life and all if it really came down to the wire Stefan
could jump out of Marty s dying body and live to fight another few days.
That would also give us more time to spend with Fake Stefan. Who has somehow been the most
enjoyable antagonist of the entire season. Yes, as predicted he s basically Real Stefan with his
humanity switch off, but the portrayal is different enough where you can look at him and truly believe
it s someone else. And, unlike the heretics, Rayna, or The Armory, he was actually fun to watch. He
made that Memphis frat house his personal playground and it was awesome. Plus, his chemistry ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
She s gone undercover at a psych ward in order to get close to Virginia, who is part of The Armory s
family. Which makes me wonder, was her speech from the flash forward really true? Or was it just
part of the act for Bonnie, and a sneaky way to make us feel like something a lot worse had happened
to her? My money s on the latter, considering the show we re talking about. Either way, her plan
works flawlessly and she easily extracts the information about why The Armory wants her: to open a
vault that was originally sealed by a Bennett witch several decades ago. The mere thought of the vault
being opened was enough to send Virginia off the edge, and leave me more than intrigued about what
s inside

Free Trade Is A Policy
Free trade is a policy followed by some international markets in which countries governments do not
restrict imports from, or exports to, other countries. Free trade is exemplified by the European
Economic Area and the North American Free Trade Agreement, which have established open markets.
Free trade is an economic policy under which the government does not interfere with trade. No tariffs
are applied to imports or exports, and people are allowed to trade goods and services as they please.
Supply and demand dictates the prices for which goods and services sell and are the only factors that
determine how resources are allocated in society. Under a free trade system, there are no trade
barriers. There is free access to markets and market information, and there are no government imposed
monopolies. Those who support free trade believe that it allows companies to come by raw materials
and lower prices, which, in turn, results in lower prices on the open market. Supporters also believe
that the levels of employment in a nation are determined by the monetary policy of that nation and not
the trade policy. Thus, the free trade economy of the U.S. is not to blame for the increasing levels of
unemployment. Many jobs are leaving the nation, but supporters of the free trade debate argue that if
companies could not outsource their labor to other nations, they could just automate these processes
anyway. Additionally, when people work for a profit and must compete, they produce

Benefits and Problems Associated With Urbanisation
What are the Benefits and Problems Associated with Urbanisation? In the years following the
Industrial Revolution, the practice of urbanisation became much more prevalent. Urbanisation has
lead to an increase in the population of cities while leading to a decline in rural population. The effects
of Urbanisation can be both positive and negative, whether it is on the peoples, the society or the
environment. The practice of urbanisation has brought with it, many arguments as to whether it is a
positive or negative phenomena. Throughout the course of this discussion we will look deeper in to
what urbanisation really is. We will also analyse the arguments, and we will begin to unpack how
urbanisation positively effects the environment as well ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Urbanisation has become somewhat of a fast growing phenomenon in the last 40 years especially, but
it was not always the case. In the year 1800 only 5% of the global population was urbanized (DeVries,
1984) but following the agricultural and industrial revolutions, that number grew. In England for
example the urban population jumped from 17% in 1801 to 72% in 1891 (Watson, 1993), and
according to the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population division, in
2011 52.% of people were living in urban areas worldwide (United Nations, 2012). The same
department estimate that by the year 2050 close to 70% of the worlds population will be living in
urban areas, which will equate to over 6 billion people (United Nations, 2012). The areas with the
highest urban populations currently are those in Latin America, with 76% of the population living in
urban areas in the year 2000, however South and East Asia are set to have the biggest jump in urban
population in the next 40 years (UN,2004). Today the largest and fastest growing cities are in
developing countries (Envio Facts 2001).This data shows that urbanisation is responsible for massive
growth, obviously in urban settlements. This massive growth is bound to have some effects on the
environment both negative and positive. Environmental Problems Associated with Urbanisation.
Urbanisation has lead to massive growth in the

Concepts Found in Jainism Essay
Concepts found in Jainism have no real origin, but have been attributed with its closest founder
Nataputta Vardamana, later to be known by his followers as Mahavira, is credited with taking ideas
from Hinduism separating into this new religion. Jainism emphasizes the Hindu belief of: ahimsa (non
injury to life) and moksha (release from the endless cycle of birth, death, and rebirth through
asceticism (Lewis, 2009, pp. 123 124). These beliefs are incorporated into their lives and have
profound effects in the public lives of Jains. The belief system of Jainism rejected the caste system and
knowledge of the Vedas which was a primary belief of Hinduism. The teachings of Jainism do not
focus on various Gods, worship, or sacrifice; but a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Generally, all Jains seek to follow the first three vows as much as possible; those who enter the
monastic order keep all five (Lewis, 2009, p. 126). When these pillars are applied it opens the door for
the release from the cycle of birth, life, and death, which is the goal of Jainism. Without keeping all
five of these pillars it is believed that this cycle cannot be broken.
Daily Routine of a Jain Monk Jain Monks start their day homeless, naked, and without owning any
possessions. The Jain sect called the Svetambara (literally, the white clad ) does not observe nudity in
their daily worship and wear white robes; the second sect, called the Digambara (literally, the sky clad
) which observe total nudity in the devotion to the religion (Lewis, 2009, pp. 126 127). Then, the
monk finds an open patch of earth without any insects, and performs a form of personal hygiene,
which consists of washing his head and feet, while taking a complete bath is not permissible. After
this, the monk returns to the monastic chamber where he studies the sacred texts of Jainism. He sits in
meditation to identify his faults such as negligence in behavior towards living creatures (Jain
Ascetism, para. 4).
Then he proceeds to the nearby temple to pay devotions to the jina (one who has conquered the
worldly passions by one s own strenuous efforts) (Sangave, 2006). After completing these devotions
he returns to shravakas (a local Jain family) where he eats. During this time there

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