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didactiand analogy lesson.pptx lesson g9
- 2. Prompt How didacticism shown in literature?
- 3. Didacticism Didacticism (dahy-DAK-tik-iz-um) is a literary movement encompassing written works that both instruct and entertain.
- 4. Didactic Literature The word didactic means instructive. Speaking, writing, or showing someone how to do something is didactic. Didacticism is defined as the type of literature that is meant to instruct or teach something.
- 5. Types of Didactic Works Didacticism defies literary genres. Didactic text appears in virtually every kind of writing, including: Children’s literature Essays Fables and fairy tales Fiction Mythology Nonfiction Plays Poetry and verse
- 6. Key concept When the purpose of the author is to instruct and to impart religious doctrines or moral principles, the literary writing becomes didactic.
- 7. Exercise Page 34. What moral values are imparted by the story?
- 8. Analogy in literature An analogy is a literary technique in which two unrelated objects are compared for their shared qualities.
- 9. What are the Benefits of Using an Analogy? By highlighting similarities, a writer helps readers see how one thing works or behaves by comparing the characteristics of abstract ideas to more familiar ideas. As a result a concept or idea becomes easier to understand and even more memorable.
- 10. Examples of Analogy Examples of analogies exist in classic literature, the latest books, movies and TV shows. Here are a few: 1. A Name Is a Rose from Romeo and Juliet “What’s in a name? That which we call a rose By any other word would smell as sweet. So Romeo would, were he not Romeo called.”
- 11. Examples of Analogy 2. Life is a Shadow from Macbeth “Life’s but a walking shadow, a poor player That struts and frets his hour upon the stage And then is heard no more. It is a tale Told by an idiot, full of sound and fury, Signifying nothing.”
- 12. Examples of Analogy 3. Life Is Like a Box of Chocolates from Forrest Gump “My mom always said life was like a box of chocolates. You never know what you’re gonna get.”
- 13. Examples of Analogy 1. Her laughter was music to his ears. 2. Time is money. 3. He is a shining star in the world of science. 4. The classroom was a zoo during the group activity. 5. Life is a journey with its share of twists and turns.
- 15. Acronym and Clipping Clipping- is a process in word formation that “clips” and shortens the word. Abbreviation- is a process in word that takes the initial and non initial letters of the word to form a new word. The resulting is called ACRONYM.
- 16. Read the following words. Advertisement - ad Bicycle - bike Hamburger - burger Gasoline - gas Limousine - limo
- 17. Abbreviation commonly uses initial and non initial letters Bachelor of Arts - BA Frequently Asked Questions - FAQ Incorporated - Inc.
Editor's Notes
- A written or spoken work that is didactic is designed or intended to teach people something – for instance proper or moral behaviors that they should follow. These teachings are usually unwanted or irritating to the people being taught. Didactic poetry teaches or explains something such as a truth, a moral, a principle or a process. The word 'didactic' itself means 'intended to teach something'. It's clear Didactic poetry is one which teaches.
- fables are collection of short stories about animals which behave in a human way. Each story teaches a moral lesson. Aesop fables are collection of fables credited to Aesop, a slave and storyteller who lived in ancient Greece between 620 and 564 BCE.
- Jesus tells the parable of the sower to his disciples. He says the seeds represent the Gospel, and his disciples should indiscriminately spread the Gospel to everyone who can hear it. People will have different reactions, and many of them might even reject the Gospel. But there will be someone who will accept it
- Unlike a simile or a metaphor, an analogy is not a figure of speech, though the three are often quite similar but an analogy gives more detail about the comparison to help the reader understand it better. While there are many different types of analogy to study, the best way to understand this and other figures of speech is to consider examples. After reading a few analogies, you will be better equipped to spot them or write your own.
- Literary devices make your prose more colorful and vivid while allowing the reader to make associations.
- In this analogy, the playwright compares someone’s name to a rose. The rose retains its sweet smell no matter how it is named, as does the person, regardless of his name.
- Life is a difficult concept to understand, making it a favorite topic for people who write analogies. In Act V of Macbeth, Shakespeare creates an analogy example by comparing a person’s life, and its brevity, to a fleeting shadow: Because life is so fleeting, this analogy works. The reader can see the shadow flitting about on the stage, then disappearing, reminding the reader how short life really is.
- Some analogies are short and sweet, rather than taking up an entire literary work. In the movie Forrest Gump, both the title character and his mother refer to life as a “box of chocolates. Though this is a simple statement, it is an example of an analogy. The reader has probably experienced the feeling of grabbing chocolate and wondering what flavor it is, so this is a good analogy. But, like life, that box of chocolates always has the potential to give you the unexpected.” In one of the most famous figures of speech from this movie, Forest says: