College Board Ap World History Essay Rubric

College Board Ap World History
Essay Rubric
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College Board Ap World History Essay RubricCollege Board Ap World History Essay Rubric

The Development And Production Of Golden Rice
Transgenesis is the genetic modification of the traits of an organism through the transfer of
genetic material from one species to another [8]. This method is when a gene is inserted into a
different specie so that the organism will attain the desired gene from the foreign (different)
specie. These organisms can express the genes from foreign species because the genetic code for
all organisms is similar which results in that particular DNAsequence that codes for the same
proteins and therefore the same trait and will be present in the newly inserted foreign organism
containing the desired gene.
Transgenesis occurs mainly because of human manipulation with the purpose of improving animals
and plants, modifying crops and also using these organisms as bio factories for human gain/ benefit.
The development and production of Golden Rice is a good example of transgenesis and the
method of Agrobacterium which was found due to the work of two European scientific who
discovered the addition of foreign genes of daffodil plant and soil bacterial would produce
provitamin A as a way to prevent vitamin A deficiencies all over the world, especially in
developing counties. The technique of using agrobacterium uses a naturally occurring soil bacteria
(Agrobacterium tumefaciens) that has the ability to change a plant s genes by invading it through
its roots or stem. The end result would be the production of beta carotene in the rice s endosperm
(makes up the majority of the rice grain
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

The Divine Command Theory And The Euthyphro Dilemma
The conflict between the Divine Command Theory and the Euthyphro objection come with
questions about who sets the rules of morality, and how it can be assumed that these rules are
justifiable. On one hand, the Divine Command Theory defends the idea that an act is morally right
because God commands it and wrong because He commands against it. This sets God s will as the
foundation of ethics, making morally good actions those that comply with His commandments. This
religion based concept becomes problematic when it runs into the Euthyphro dilemma, founded
from Plato s Euthyphro dating back to 395 BC. The argument centralizes on why it is that God
commands rightful actions, bringing in the question of, Are moral acts commanded by God
because they are morally good, or does God command things to be right because He has good
reasons for them? The Euthyphro argument creates its foundation on the idea that either God has
reasons for His commands, or that He lacks reasons for them. This divides up the Divine Command
Theoryin two ways, either making the theory wrong or portraying God as an imperfect being. If
God does have reasons for His commands, then these reasons are what would make the actions
right or wrong. God s reasons would stand as the basis of morality, instead of God s commandment
itself. God having reasons would insinuate that goodness existed before any direction from God
because otherwise, there wouldn t be any commandment. Morality would have to stand independent

Business Combination
Assignment 1: Business Combinations
Cindy Yoon
Professor Robert Neely
ACC 401 Advanced Accounting
October 24, 2013
Abstract
In this paper, I will provide an explanation for the business combination method I selected in
expanding the corporation by acquiring another firm, the reason for selecting that business
combination method, and how the purchase will grow the business. I will also analyze the
accounting requirements for the business combination method I selected and how I determined
goodwill was impaired and the financial impact of such impaired goodwill.
The business combination method I selected is the acquisition method. Business combinations have
implemented the newly created accounting treatment called the ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
A requirement of this method is that the acquirer must be identified in every business consolidation
clearly. Below are several key components changes in the acquisition method: Measurement of the
subsidiary s net identifiable assets is based on the fair value of the subsidiary as a whole, rather than
based on the cost of purchase at the acquisition date. The acquisition date is the closing date that the
purchaser obtains control of the acquired business. For example, the parent will still have full
control of the entire subsidiary even if they purchased less than 100% of the net identifiable assets.
The parent incorporates the full fair value of the subsidiary in the consolidated financial statements
and then allocates to the non controlling interest. The key difference between the purchase method
and the acquisition method is that in the acquisition method, all of the Fair Market Value increment
and all of the goodwill is recognized, including the portion attributable to the non controlling
interest. The reason behind this idea is that a business in control of another entity should be able to
fully control

Medea
Title of work Medea
Country/Culture Greek
Literary Period Classical
Type of literature (genre) Drama/Tragedy
Author ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Though many events do take place in other regions of the city, we only obtain knowledge of them
through hearsay. Euripedes used this tool in theaters for the audience to visualize the actions instead
of cheapening the experience with the few special affects available to them.
Theme Medea had one obvious theme; hell hath no fury like that of a woman s scorn. It is
apparent from the opening statement of the Nurse that Medea is a very heartless towards anyone
who has crossed her. Once Jason s betrayal is exposed to Medea, she immediately starts to thinks of
in a murderous mentality toward Jason. She goes through any means necessary to hurt Jason.
Characters Medea was born under king Aetees of Colchis as a witch princess. As a youth she met
Jason the Argonaut and fell instantly in love, as was planned by the gods. This drove her to betray
her family and homeland of Colchis by aiding Jason in the retrieval of the Golden Fleece. After this
she was forced to leave with Jason, who she later wed. After many years though, Jason fell for
another and crossed Medea in a way no one should. This led Medea to thirst for a revenge far
more devious then many can imagine. She planned to kill her to children and Jason s new found
love. After succeeding in the destruction of Jason s whole point in existence she fled in a dragon
drawn chariot to Athens where she has been promised refuge.
The Nurse has been the

Food Industries Have Different Forms Of Corn
The food industry doesn t want you to know the truth about what you are eating because if you
did you might not eat (Source C) Did you know that a lot of the food we consume is actually
different forms of corn? (Source C) It is imperative that we take care of ourselves by the way we
eat. Food industries have changed a lot in the past 50 years to foodthat is very much contaminated.
Teens are getting upset because their family members are getting sick from eating this unhealthy
food. (Source C) Before it was mostly adult that would be diagnosed with type 2 diabetes but now
children are getting diagnosed as well. (source C)There are certain things that are vital for you to
consume for your body to work properly. For example glucose which... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
(source C) Ethylene is used to improve the color of citrus fruits. Also how scientist have created
ways for food to last longer. Due to government policy to overproduce. (Source C) One of the
over produced food being corn is being used in all different in foods and other ways. A lot of this
overproduced foods become processed food. Mcdonald is the largest purchaser of ground beef.
(Source C). In case you didn t know ground beef comes from cows and some farmers have
decided to feed their cows corn because it cost less, but because of this E Coli has evolved. As
we may all now the natural instinct for cows is to eat grass its evolution (change) that cows are
now eating corn.(Source B) E Coli is a bacteria found in the intestines of both animals and
people. E Coli is being passed around in slaughterhouses and this can be dangerous. A woman
two year old son ate a hamburger that was contaminated with E Coli sadly her son had passed
away. (Source C) In Mcdonald a double cheeseburger cost 99 cents buts its crazy how you can t
get a head of broccoli for that same price. (Source C) In the movie it shows how there are some
families how after paying all their bills they don t have enough money to buy healthy food for their

Shouldice s Service Delivery System
Since 1945, Canada based Shouldice Hospital has gained a reputation around the world for their
primary performed surgeries and services in hernia repair. Shouldice s main objective is to take
the inconvenience of being diagnosed with a hernia and turn it into a quick and even enjoyable
experience for their patients. This is all possible through Shouldice s service delivery system,
consisting of selecting patients that do not hold an overly complicated hernia in order to perform a
superior surgical technique established by Dr. Shouldice. The patients endure an active stay to
ensure a proper, speedy recovery, and a quaint estate resembling a country club accompanied with a
pleasant staff and encouraged socializing with other patients that give them a unique experience.
After the patient s stay, Shouldice Hospitalinvites them back for a yearly gala Hernia Reunion
dinner to follow up and provide a complimentary hernia inspection. The lifelong bond that
Shouldice has been able to establish and maintain display the above and beyond service they ve
given their clientele for decades.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The entire hospital holds a total of 90 beds, 5 operating rooms, 6 examination rooms, and a
laboratory. Despite the size of the hospital, they average 150 operations per week and 7000 to
7500 operations annually. Also, it is important to note that there are only 12 full time surgeons and
7 assistant part time surgeons that handle all operations in 5 day a week period. The last thing to
take into consideration is that each patient stays 3 days out of a week starting the day they arrive.
Although Shouldice s operations seems to be functioning just fine, there is a debate of effectiveness
of whether or not they are fully utilizing their full potential in relation to surgeries performed and
beds being

Blame In Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet
Blame is to find fault with or to hold responsible. Habitually, people resort to holding
responsibilities over others in order to eliminate the blame off of themselves. With a conclusion as
tragic as the one in Shakespeare s famous play, Romeo and Juliet, the factors to blame for their
death are countless, but the most remarkable factors to blamefor the young couple s deaths are the
Capulet family and Romeo and Juliet themselves.
In a way, Romeo and Juliet are to blame for their own death. Impulsiveness, such as that displayed
by Romeo and Juliet, may lead people to perform dodgy actions. In Act 1 of Romeo and Juliet, the
young couple meet at a party hosted by the Capulets where they unquestionably fall in love in love
with each other. Romeo ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The young Capulet was raised in a household where her father would abuse Juliet both verbally
and emotionally, including some suggestions of physical abuse. When Lady Capulet announces
to Juliet that she is not to be sad for her cousin s death, because she is to be wed to Paris, Juliet
refuses to do such as she still loves Romeo. As Capulet hears of Juliet s decline to marriage, he
bursts into a rage, calling Juliet worthless for being his only child and not doing anything for the
sake of his status. Capulet s anger goes to extreme lengths as he threatens to drag her to the
church and expresses his anger at Juliet by announcing he feels the urge to hurt her. As a result
of experiencing this damage throughout her childhood, Juliet may have viewed Romeo as a way
to escape her father and his abusive ways. In this case, Juliet stabbed herself after seeing Romeo
dead, because she could not have survived a world where she must return back to her father and
Paris without Romeo. Not only was her father a damaging influence on Juliet, but her mother and
nurse affected her in a negative way. Act 1, Scene 3 opens with Lady Capulet asking Nurse for
Juliet so that she can ask Juliet for her opinion on getting married. Before Nurse makes awfully
inappropriate comments about Juliet, Lady Capulet claims Juliet is only

How Did Catherine The Great Influence The French Revolution
Empress Catherine the Great ruled Russia for approximately thirty years from 1762 to 1796
when she died. She was known throughout the world as an unusual ruler, having taken over the
throne after the brutal death of her husband Peter the third. There she was made Empress of all
Russia, this was unusual because instead of being made regent for her son they circumnavigated
the rules and she was made Empress Regnant. During her time on the throne she made many
radical and life changing decisions. She was a voracious reader and writer, often helping to
translate others works into Russian. She herself was inspired by Voltaire, Diderot, and
Montesquieu. All of which culminated in her greatest work Great Instruction , which was the
beginning of basically all her future endeavors. Catherine the Great was an enlightened ruler who
tried to bring about a new way of life in Russia, by allowing certain freedoms and educating the
public. Catherine the Great was able to gain the loyalty of... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
After it s publication in 1667 it was read aloud in public every month from cover to cover, thus
they were subjected to a flood of unheard of ideas from their Empress. 6 Some of the more radical
statements within the Instruction were her comparing Russia to European power. 7 Meaning that
she was comparing Russia in all ways to that of other European countries, such as Britain, France,
and Spain. Catherine tried to make this true by making what she thought of as Enlightened
reforms. One of which was to say that the innocent ought not to be tortured; and in the eye of the
law every person is innocent whose crime is not yet proved .6 Those were just two of a number of
statements made within the Great Instruction, which made way for a whole new slew of ideas and

Short Essay On African-American Inventors
The Wright Brothers Airplane: 1903 Wilbur and Orville Wright were American inventors, best
known for their invention of the first airplane in 1903. The History Organization says, It was the
first powered, sustained and controlled airplane flight; they surpassed their own milestone two
years later when they built and flew the first fully practical airplane. Wilbur Wright was born on
April 16, 1867, with his younger brother Orville, being born four years later in 1871. They were
two out of seven children, both being the youngest boys. After the boys father brought home a
small helicopter model from a work trip, the two boys started to develop a love and interest for
airplanes. Developing The Airplane The boys loved Science. They were constantly... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
He is best known for the invention of the traffic signal light. Although he may not have been the
first to invent the traffic light, he was the first person to patent it. Morgan was born in Kentucky,
and was the son of former slaves. He only went to elementary school, but he continued to learn a
lot on his own, and became very independent. According to the book, Garrett Augustus Morgan:
Businessman, Inventor, Good Citizen, by Mary Oluyone, In 1920, Morgan went into the
newspaper business. He was very successful, and eventually bought a car. While he was driving
along the streets of Ohio, he realized how unsafe intersections were, and wanted to make driving
safer. Morgan created a new kind of traffic signal on November 20, 1923. This was the first
traffic signal patented, but not the first invented. His traffic signal was a T shaped pole with
arms (but with no lights) that had three signs, a red stop, a green go, and another red stop in all
directions. This last signal let walkers cross the street. An electric clock controlled it. This new
traffic signal became very popular, and was used all around the USA. Morgan sold his device to
the General Electric Corporation for $40,000 (a huge sum at that time). His device was used until
the three light traffic light was

Analysis Of The Article Article On
How To Stop Limiting Yourself: Three Keys
By Alan Allard | Submitted On November 02, 2011
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Expert Author Alan Allard
Most people will admit to having more potential than their lives or careers show. They know on
some level that they are far more capable than they have been giving themselves credit for. They
know they have something bigger to offer the world but maybe they haven t quite figured out what
it is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
But once you learned to limit yourself by taking on the opinion of an outside source, you are the
one that keeps it alive. If you have a healthy brain, whatever you think is possible for yourself or
whatever you think is not possible for yourself is now on you. Your limitations are self imposed.
Isn t It Time To QuestionYour Limitations
Most people have the habit of responding to a limiting thought or belief with automatic acceptance;
it is a mental reflex. Why? Somewhere along the way they learned from others that they were
limited in terms of who they could become or what they could do. Isn t it time to notice when you
do that and to begin to question what you learned long ago and now hold as the truth about you?
Just because you believe something now doesn t mean you have to believe it five minutes from now.
When you feel stuck or held back from something you want to change or to begin being or doing,
identify the self imposed belief that tells you you are limited in some way. Ask yourself the simple
question How do I know I can t? When your subconscious gives you the automatic answer, don t
just accept it. Keep probing. Keep the discussion going until you realize the limitation is an illusion.
Take A Small Step Outside The Borders Of Your Limiting Thinking And Behavior
If you ask yourself How do I know I can t? you

Essay on Comparison of To His Coy Mistress and The Ruined...
Comparison of To His Coy Mistress and The Ruined Maid
To His Coy Mistress is written by Andrew Marvell in the 17th
Century. Marvell was one of the so called metaphysical poets a term of mild literary abuse coined
by Dr. Johnson. The Ruined Maid was written by Thomas Hardy in 1866. It is important to analyse
the theme, language, tone, characters and style of both poems in order to compare and contrast them.
To His Coy Mistress is a lyric of seduction. It is about a young man who tries to persuade a young
girl to have sex with him. It seems that he has made an attempt but fails, because the girl is
unwilling to yield her virginity.
The poem is an example of a carpe diem poem carpe diem is Latin for seize the ... Show more
He reminds her that people will die and decay. Just like the paradox of time with his vegetable
love. Time means growth but also decay. There is a sort of sadness in this section. He tells her
that when she gets old, her beauty will fade, and then he will not chase her anymore. There is no
point to keep her virginity till death. The grave is an image of decomposition. No one will have
fun in the grave and when people die, they will just return to dust and ashes an echo of the funeral
service, Dust to dust, ashes to ashes.
In the last section, he gives his solution and his conclusion. He is persuading her again to have sex
with him eagerly Now let us sport us while we may . While they are still young, let s grab the time
and do what we can before life decays. Here, it refers to carpe diem seize the day.
This poem rhymes in couplets time/ crime ; way/ nday . There is lots of hyperbole in the poem.
Marvell writes about the flood which refers to Noah s story belonging to Genesis in Bible. He
talks about the conversion of Jews. The conversion of Jews to Christianity would occur just before
the end of the world (time). These two religious references imply that his mistress could reject him
for all of the time without damaging his love for her.
There are metaphors in the poem. Vegetable love His love is like a vegetable, which

The Plan Of An Old French Word Budget Essay
The word budget is derived from an old French word bougette , which has the meaning of that of
purse (The Guardian, 2004). It is also defined as the quantitative expression of a plan of action and
an aid to the coordination and implementation of the plan (Bhimani et al., 2013). These days,
budget is essentially used in almost every organization as an aid of measurements when setting the
organization s objectives and targets. Its use has allowed managers to bring about the objectives of
the business in quantitative terms, usually on an annual basis, with a financial means of expression.
Budgetary control on the other hand, is narrated as a system of managementcontrol in which actual
income and spending are compared with planned income and spending, so that you can see if
plans are being followed and if those plans need to be changed in order to make a profit (Financial
Times Lexicon, 2015) and has in recent times played a greater role in performance management. At
the same time, relationship between corporations and the capital market is on a rise, and has since
resulted in many complications. This essay aims to identify and describe the merits of budgetary
control, and at the same time, analyses the shortcomings in relation to the capital market.
An organization is a combination of many divisions covering a wide range of functions and
activities. Budget helps to translate an organization s strategic plan into operations by providing
direction, coordination and

Hamlet Comparison Of Hamlet Movie
Comparison of 2009 Hamlet Movie Recreation and the Hamlet Novel
The Royal Shakespeare Company s Production of Hamlet, directed by Gregory Doran, portrays a
modern day version of the original play. Although a few scene and characters are cut out, it gets the
main storyline across with more humor, and for the most part pretty decent acting. The overall
layout of the movie leaves the watcher with much more feelings towards the characters, than the
feelings one gets from reading the book version. Hamlet is a tragic drama that leaves the viewer
with so many thoughts. It starts with the young grieving prince, Hamlet, whom is distressed from
the news of his father s death. Later he finds out his uncle, Claudius, also known as the present king,
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
On the other hand, Ophelia, played by Mariah Gale, was way too dramatic and over played than
necessary. Her role in the movie should have been much less dramatized and should have been
toned down a little bit. As for Horatio, played by Peter de Jersey, his acting was just as expected
he seemed very sincere with his loyalty towards his friend and his acting was not too dramatic or
under acted. One of the last major actors, Laertes, played by Edward Bennett, was very nice, he
over played some parts in the movie but generally his acting corresponded to what should have been
felt in the situations of the

Skinner, Behaviorism, And Operant Conditioning
Skinner took major efforts toward the approach of behaviorism to expand the field, following the
initial works of Edward Thorndike. He was instrumental in redesigning and defining the law of
effect. Skinner segmented behaviorism into two main sections such as respondent conditioning and
operant conditioning. He associated that the later the consequences tailored to the behaviors are
manipulated, the more frequent similar scenarios are played out in the future.
Introduction Skinner, who was a behavioral psychologist, propelled his work towards the field of
behaviorism concerning operant conditioning. Though, his work was more instrumental in
structuring and confirming major sectors in the psychology field. Skinner, who was ... Show more
In his contribution to psychology and researches, Skinner heavily dealt with the considerable
essence of behavior. He held a belief that associated response loop had a critical essence in
providing an explanation to the behaviors of the human being. He outlined that this model heavily
responsible in the process of elementary decision making to the eventual lifestyle model and design
(Kuhn, 2007). He had his critical regards for the outlining and recognition of superstition beliefs.
Superstition, a term that dominantly has regards representing facts on belief that are not based or
founded on the inherent human reason or even considerable scientific knowledge outlining that
future occasion are intensely designed and projected by an individual behaviour, in appropriate
magical ways or paths. With regard to his experiments, Skinner undertook punishments that can be
explained as acts of imposing and inflicting sanction for certain typical undesirable behaviors, in a
bid to achieve conditioning towards a certain behavior. He also had an inclusion of aversion that
talks about a tendency to repel and avoid a situation that is typically considered as the state of
being. Skinner had a belief in the understanding that any behavior could be explained by any action
undertaken and valence of equitable performance. Skinner introduced much easier and simpler
explanations for the reinforcement experiments that were performed specifically on the lab rats and

Rhetorical Analysis Of Rob Green s Speech Afraid All Over
I went to TEDxUSD on Saturday, November 5, which is a TED talks that is independently
organized by the University of South Dakota. Multiple people spoke at the event including Rob
Green, Casey Finnicum, Jeff Gould and Lindsey Meyers. This event was hosted in Aalfs
Auditorium on the University of South Dakota campus. The purpose of the speeches was not only
to entertain the audience, but also to inform the audience of topics important to the speaker. They
also used their speeches to persuade the audience. For this criticism, I will talk about Rob Green s
speech, Afraid All Over. His specific goal for the speech was to persuade his audience to not let
fears control your life. He accomplished this by informing us of three ways he got over his... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He used basic transitions to connect each part to each other. I thought that the use of simple
transitions was very effective because it kept the atmosphere of storytelling alive. Green used a
call to action as his conclusion to say why you should not let fears get the best of you. He
wanted to make us ponder about how small our world would be if we let fears build up walls in
our life. I enjoyed Rob Green s delivery. He used a story telling atmosphere to his speech and
made the atmosphere feel like we were two old friends talking around the fireplace. His delivery
was solid and I did not feel that any part was distracting. The tone of voice and rate were very
conversational and he used his hands to aid in the story. He did not use his hands too little or too
much. Rob walked around the circle telling his story and moved aside to show us his pictures.
TEDxUSD did not have any podiums to use, but Rob used his whole circle of carpet to speak.
The lighting was just a spotlight on Rob which made it easy for the audience to see him. There
was no question and answer session to his speech. My favorite part of his delivery was the use of
pictures and a video in his presentation. He used them to aid in giving us the full picture of his
experiences. Overall, I thought Rob Green did a fantastic job of

The Practice Of Applying Paint Or Other Media At A...
What is painting?
The practice of applying paint or other media to a surface, usually with a brush. http:/
/www.tate.org.uk/learn/online resources/glossary/p (Tate, 2014)
At first, for some reason I was surprised by the simplicity and vagueness of the Tate s glossary
definition for painting, as it simply states in Lehmann s terms painting with a brush. Which almost
feels too simple for what is such a treasured creative act, with thousands of years history.
However when it is boiled down, for me, that s what makes painting so great as it gives you such a
broad license to create whatever you like. Perhaps I was naively expecting more of a pretentious
blurb that sometimes follows such prestigious organisations such as the Tate. ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Tress works into Nature, clawing into his surfacesвЂЁin a mixture of media, creating a thicket of
line or impasto, removing it, retreating, beneath mobile, вЂЁairy skies. Tress is arguably the most
recent consistentвЂЁcontributor to expressionist landscape paintingвЂЁfrom Wales. (Julian
Freeman, 2006, p.126)
Tress is an established contemporary English painter, known for his intensely vigorous
interpretations of Pembrokeshire s vast landscapes. Creating both obvious and subtle layers within
his painting, by combining and manipulating watercolours, with thick impasto oils and acrylic
paints. Whilst also layering the surface in which he works on, both for effect but also aiding the
support system of his works, as his intense working methods and heavy layers of paint, make light
work of the various layers of thick watercolour paper. This vigour has labelled him as also using
the form of abstract expressionism.
Tress process starts with quick instinctive sketches in the field to get a rough feel for the
composition, shape and form of the landscape, but the final paintings are done in his studio, relying
as much on memory and emotional response to the subject as on the original drawing. He also
produces incredibly expressive and rough charcoal drawings, which carry the same if not more
tension than his paintings.
I have also been lucky enough to sit

Pros And Disadvantages Of ORM Impedence Mismatching
When to non relate
While relational databases are great, they do come with trade offs. One of those is ORM
Impedence Mismatching, because relational databases were not initially created with the OOP
languages in mind. The best way to avoid this issue is to create your database schema with
referential integrity at its core. So, when using a relational database with an OOP (like Ruby), you
have to think about how to set up your primary and foreign keys, the use of constraints (including
the cascade delete and update), and how you write your migrations.
But, if you re dealing with a phenomenally huge amount of data, it can be way too tedious, and the
probability of error (in the form of an ORM Impedance Mismatch issue) increases. In that situation
This means you need to perform multiple queries and join the data manually within your code and
that can get very ugly, very fast.
Since Mongo doesn t automatically treat operations as transactions the way a relational database
does, you must manually choose to create a transaction and then manually verify it, manually
commit it or roll it back. Even the documentation on the MongoDB site warns you that without
taking some potentially time consuming precautions, and since documents can be fairly complex
and nested, the success or failure of a database operation cannot be all or nothing. To put it simply,
some operations will succeed while others fail.
Of course, this all brings us back to the beginning; knowing how to ask exactly the right questions
in order to effectively whiteboard your data model. It s this key step that will allow you to
determine the best route for you regarding your application s flow. Taking the time to pinpoint the
right questions will serve as a solid guide when choosing the programming language to write your
application in, and the use of one particular database over

Landscape Edging Essay
Landscape edging adds to the curb appeal of a home, yet it does much more than this. It helps to
differentiate various parts of the yard, ensure grass does not encroach on a garden and eliminates
the need to trim the edges of the landscape. To obtain the most from this decorative item, however,
homeowners need to various options available to them.
Lawn and garden edging comes in many sizes, shapes and sizes. Each type has its advantages and
disadvantages that must be weighed before purchase. Furthermore,cost and ease of use varies
significantly when it comes to these items, and homeowners need to factor this into the decision
making process.
Following are some types of borders that a homeowner may wish to make use of. Regardless of
which ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Many people collect things over the years, then wonder how they can best display them. Using
them as a border in the landscape may be the perfect solution, depending on the collection
obviously.
в¦ЃMetal Wheels Gather a bunch of metal wheels and use them to offset a flower bed.Insert half
of the wheel into the ground and make certain it is secured. Do this around the desired area and
obtain more wheels, if needed. This is definitely a unique idea that will give the yard a distinctive
look and one that homeowners may soon find copied by others.
в¦ЃWine Bottles Wine bottles seem to collect over time. Although they can be recycled, why not
use them for a different purpose? Turn the wine bottles upside down and use them for landscape
edging. Depending on one s wine preferences, different colored bottles may be used or they may
all be of the same color. Regardless of which route a person chooses to go, they are not only
helping to save the planet by recycling the bottles, they are doing so in a fun

Weaknesses Of Starbucks
Strengths:
Strong Market Position and Global Brand Recognition
Starbucks has a significant geographical presence across the globe. It has been recognized for its
high quality coffee and for the exceptional service experience they provide. It is the first coffee
retailer in the world with the highest market share (Business teacher organization, n.d). Nowadays,
Starbucks has operations in over 60 countries and a total number of 22,519 stores as of June 28,
2015 (Starbucks website). Also, it is the most recognized brand in the coffeehouse sector and is
ranked as one of the most admired companies in America in 2015 (Starbucks website). Starbucks
effectively strengthen its brand equity by merchandizing products and licensing its brand logo out.
This strong market position and brand image has given the company a significant competitive
advantage for growing in both national and international markets (Geereddy, n.d).
Diverse Product Mix
Starbucks has a varied portfolio of products that serves all age groups (Geereddy, n.d). It offers
more than 30 blends and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Starbucks pricing strategy has been criticized for that reason, when there are other coffee brands that
provide the same quality with much lower costs (Business teacher organization, n.d). This high
pricing strategy makes the company s products less accessible to a large population of lower
middle class and lower class as well (Lombardo, 2015). On July 2015, Starbucks increased its
prices from 5 to 20 cents. This change has brought the price of a large Starbucks coffee to USD
2.45 in most US stores (Dudovskiy, 2015). The company said that labor and rent expenses were
the reason behind this increase (Terifs, 2015). The problem is that these high prices can pose some
weaknesses on the company s success in the developing countries (Geereddy,

Essay On Nestle
NestlГ© is a multinational company with headquarters in Vevey, Switzerland. This company was
founded by Henri NestlГ© in 1886. Nowadays, NestlГ© is not only the largest food and beverage
company in the world by offering more than 8,500 brands and 10,000 products, but also has grown
to the global leader in nutrition, health and wellness company. It employed more than 283,000
people in more than 456 factories or operations spread over 80 countries around the world. NestlГ©
Group started with the vision of one Swiss chemist, Henri NestlГ© who successfully invented milk
food supplements to overcome malnutrition among infant group and at the same time, marketed the
product called Farine LactГ©e NestlГ© throughout Europe caused NestlГ© began to take on...
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The production was commenced in 12 February 2015. In term of production capacity, PET
manufacturing line for MILO Nutri G and a BIB manufacturing line for MILO and SJORA
liquid juices incorporate to improve the productivity caused the total factory capacity of 120,000
MT per year. That is approximately 590 million bottles of MILO Nutri G. Whereas in term of
Halal commitment, Halal Certification was granted by JAKIM in February 2015. At the same
year, Sri Muda Factory passed Majlis Ugama Islam (MUI) Audit in June. There are 10 dedicated
Halal committee personnel at Sri Muda factory

Empathic Imagery In Keats And Wordsworth
The figure of Wordsworth in an arrogant standing posture must have become a fixture in Keats s
mind. In the Camelion Poet letter written about eight months after On Edmund Kean,
Wordsworth once again appears in a standing posture: in what has become a staple of a formula
of Wordsworth criticism, namely the Wordsworthian or egotistical sublime, Keats gives the
definition of a thing per se and stands alone.(387) In Edmund Kean, Keats mentions Wordsworth
by name with the immediate follow up of from all his comrades he stands alone and his standing
alone ness is seen more in the light of the arrogance of one who is totally self absorbed. Also in
Keats s choice of words there is cunning, even playful, tone of mockery. Keats makes an allusion...
In the Chamber of Maiden Thought letter of May 3, 1818, Keats still looks upon Wordsworth as
the measure against which to measure other modern poets, which even includes Milton. Yet the
same letter also shows that he is ready to pit himself against Wordsworth. His branching out in
thought makes him consider Wordsworth whether or no he has an extended vision or a
circumscribed grandeur whether he is an eagle in his nest or on the wing (124). Then he goes to
launch his famous reflection on life as a Mansion of Many Apartment ; and at the end of it he
writes how it shows you how tall I stand by the giant, which is Wordsworth

Financial Ratio Analysis Essay
Before beginning an analysis of a company it is necessary to have a complete set of financial
statements, preferably for the pas few years so that historical trends can be obtained. Ratios are a
way for anyone to get an idea of the financial performance of a company by using the information
contained in the financial statements. Ratios are grouped into four basic categories, liquidity,
activity, profitability, and financial leverage. This document will use a variety of these ratios to
analyze the firm, Sample Company, as of December 31,2000. Financial Statement Ratios
Profitability Ratios The ratios returns on investment (ROI) and return on equity (ROE) are two of
the most popular measure of profitability of a company and, along... Show more content on
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In general, the average ROI for American merchandising companies is between 8% and 12%
when using net income, and average margin is 5% to 10%. When using operating income it is
between 10 and 15% and average margin is also 10% 15%. Asset turnover is another important
component of the DuPont model and is usually in the range of 1% to 1.5% ROE В– Return on
Equity The return on equity conveys the profits of the company as a rate of return on the amount
of owners equity. ROE uses average owners equity over the specified time period and net income.
Historically a ROE of between 10% and 15% were considered average. Recently higher rates in
growth industries have been greater. Price earnings ratio (P/E) In general, the higher the ROI and
rate of earnings growth, the higher the P/E. . In the past, for a very long period of time P/E ratios
in the range of 12 to 18 were consider good P/E ratios for a company. In recent years, the 12 to 18
values have been abandoned as a norm and what can be considered the norm now is under debate.
Sample Companies Profitability Ratios ROI for Sample CO. is $350 / $7,196 = 4.8% using net
income. If operating Income is used we have $498 / $7,196 = 6.9%. An additional measure used for
ROI is the DuPont Model. The DuPont model figures are ($498 / $8,251) * ($8,251 / $7,196) =
6.0% using operating income. These are somewhat low when compared to the average. ROE is
$350 / $3,357 = 10.4% and is also below

Examples Of Identity Formation In The Outsiders
Identity formation and point of view is affected by stereotypes and life circumstances. In S.E.
Hinton s The Outsiders circumstances and stereotypes makes the characters struggle with who
they are. The Outsiders is told from the point of view of Ponyboy. Ponyboy is golden and
unconcerned with stereotypes and through him we observed how the other characters are affected
by those stereotypes. The characters identity formations are delayed by stereotypes; greasers are
seen as dirty, low life hoodlums, and Socs are seen as rich kids with all the brakes. The life
experiences of the characters are explored throughout The Outsiders.
Dally and Johnny are two characters that display how their experiences and greaser stereotypes
shape them throughout the novel. Johnny is unable to form his identity because of the
difficulties in his relationships with his family and the Greasers. If you can picture a little dark
puppy that has been kicked too many times and is lost in a crowd of strangers you ll have
Johnny. This quote demonstrates that he s weak and broken as a result of being beaten, ignored,
yelled at, and insulted at home. If Johnny didn t get neglected, he may have been a completely
different person. If it hadn t been for the gang, Johnny would never have known what love and
affection are. page 12. And here we see he would have been completely shattered if it wasn t for
the gang who treats him as ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Hinton s The Outsiders explores identity from the point of view of Ponyboy. Through Ponyboy, we
see how the greasers become who they are and struggle with their identities as young men. Our
personalities are influenced by many things. Stereotypes and circumstances are factors that can
change and shape people. Stereotypes can be broken down to find your real identity. Our
circumstances and experiences shape who we are and we see through Ponyboy that it s a constant
give and take as he s affected by his environment and in turn affects the environment around

Janet Waking By John Crowe Ransom
The poem, Janet Waking , symbolizes a turning point in a child s life. It starts out with a young
kid in a slumber, and it ends with a mourning of a beloved pet. This shift that John Crowe
Ransom creates shows just how drastic this step in life was. Since the story is told from a father
s point of view, we get to look through a mature lense of how the child is impacted and just how
young and undeveloped her mind is. As the poem goes on, we finally see what message the author
is trying to convey. Throughout the poem, the poet carefully picks and constructs words and
sentences that perfectly give the poem life and meaning. Firstly, the name of the hen is Chucky.
Chucky is most definitely not a common name for a chicken, let alone for a hen.

Essay On College Sports
When it comes to the topic of college athletics, most of us will readily agree that college sports
are a great opportunity to go to college for someone who otherwise would not be able to attend.
Where this agreement usually ends, however, is on the question of whether colleges need to focus
more on learning over athletics. Whereas some are convinced that sports can lower academic
standards for admission just to play a sport, others maintain that collegesports bring in lots of extra
revenue and help students get a quality educationat a price they can afford to pay. While sports can
increase revenue and attention, colleges are made to further students education and prepare them
for the career path they have chosen. Universities nowadays are almost built completely around
sports. Athletics haul in billions of dollars annually for universities and draw in crowds of over
100,000 people for only a single game. While these are great for fans... Show more content on
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When student athletes get enrolled in more basic, easy classes and make good grades, it makes it
look as if they are putting as much work as the more accomplished students. Scholarships offered
by these schools can also put non athletes at a disadvantage due to the athlete receiving special
benefits that a plain student with the same grades would not otherwise receive. If this happens, it
shows that colleges truly do prioritize athletics over academics.
Though college sports are extremely enjoyable and profitable for universities, education should be
prioritized over athletic participation and there should not be any lowered standards for student
athletes. The main focus of college is to make it to one s career, not to make it to a professional
sports league. Going in with that mentality will achieve nothing and possibly even hurt your
chances of being successful in

Corporate Wars
A PROJECT REPORT
Submitted by:
Karan Narwani
Class: 11th Com J
Subject: MARKETING
THE INDIAN HIGH SCHOOL
DUBAI
JANUARY 2013
Remarks: _______________________.
Signature: ______________________.
THE INDIAN HIGH SCHOOL, DUBAI
BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE
Certified that this project report Corporate Wars is the bonafide work of KARAN NARWANI who
carried out the project work under my supervision.
_____________________________.
Teacher In charge
(Mrs.Megha Rohra)
Firstly, I would like to thank my marketing teacher Mrs. Megha Rohra who gave me the guidelines
of this project.
Secondly, I would like to thank my parents and friends who helped me in collecting the pictures
and giving me a lot of information.
Thirdly, I ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
* Leapfrog strategy This strategy involves bypassing the enemy s forces altogether. In the business
arena, this involves either developing new technologies, or creating new business models. This is a
revolutionary strategy that re writes the rules of the game. The introduction of compact disc
technology bypassed the established magnetic tape based defenders. The attackers won the war
without a single costly battle. This strategy is very effective when it can be realized.
Defensive marketing warfare strategies They are a type of marketing warfare strategy designed to

protect a company s market share, profitability, product positioning, or mind share. Fundamental
principles: 1. Always counter an attack with equal or greater force. 2. Defend every important
market. 3. Be forever vigilant in scanning for potential attackers. Assess the strength of the
competitor. 4. The best defense is to attack yourself. Attack your weak spots and rebuild yourself
anew. 5. Defensive strategies should be the exclusive domain of the market leader
The main types of defensive marketing warfare strategies are: * Position defense This involves
the defense of a fortified position. This tends to be a weak defense because you become a sitting
duck . It can lead to a siege situation in which time is on the side of the attacker, that is, as time
goes by the defender gets weaker, while the attacker gets stronger. In a business context, this
involves

Year Of Wonders Anna Quotes
Anna Frith faces more horrific terrors in her life than many warriors in a battle field. Geraldine
Brooks novel Year of Wonders discovers the strength of Anna throughout the year of the bubonic
plague in 1666. Anna is seen as a heroic figure that lived through hardship, social challenges, and
even death, making her a central beacon of hope and a charter of great courage even though she
is just a serving girl. The selfishness shown by Colonel Bradford, the thefts of Anna s parents,
Josiah and Aphra Bont and murders of village healers Mem and Anys Gowdie by the grieving mob
of villagers all demonstrate that in times of great adversity some sink to the very base instincts of
self interest, survival and superstition. However, along with Anna, Elinor Mompellion and her
husband and towns rector, Michael Mompellion s resilient efforts they show great courage,
compassion and selflessness that evidently prevails.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Anna herself comes to realise this in a non egotistical way and says that she is a woman who has
faced more terrors than many warriors . Opening in 1665, Brooks begins to outline the events of
the plague year that enabled Anna to shine and become the young woman who has faced the
terrors of the mob, midwifery and mining. Instead of joining the grieving mob who attacked Mem
and Anys Gowdie, the town healers, accusing them of being witches and blaming them for their
losses to the plague, Anna fights with all her strength to bring the crowd to their senses. With her
own babies. rotting in the ground she too could have given in to the superstitions of her time and
sought revenge by blaming the witches but she chose the harder but more reasonable way and was
bruised and battered for having done

Leadership Styles And Philosophies Of Leadership Essay
Leadership and You Leaders play a crucial role in the society and organizations, especially with
regards to helping the organization achieve its objectives and purposes. These individuals use
varying approaches to leadership that inform their practices in motivating organizational members
towards the accomplishment of common objectives. Through their practices, leaders not only
influence the behaviors of their followers or subordinates but also help in shaping organizational
culture. The use of different leadershipstyles and philosophies is also attributed to the difference in
concept and practices of the leader. Moreover, leaders can improve their effectiveness through
adopting strategies that address the weaknesses of their leadership approaches since every
leadership style or approach has certain weaknesses.
Definition of Leadership Leadership is a term or concept that means different things to different
people depending on the context of where the leadership practice takes place. As a result, different
people have different definitions of what leadership is, which generates considerable problems in
attempts to effectively define leadership. From a personal perspective, leadership is a means for
talented individuals to influence others towards common objectives through sharing their
knowledge and perspectives (Mielach, 2013). This is probably the most suitable definition of
leadership given that the basis of leadership is to influence others regardless of

The Changes of Phonetic and Function of Indonesian...
THE CHANGES OF INDONESIAN BORROWING WORDS
I.Introduction
This essay will discuss about the changes of phonetic and functions of Indonesian Borrowing
words (Loan word) that is taken from English. Loan word is the adopting of the words from
different languages (Yule, 2006: 54). Besides, borrowing is the most useful way to create a new
word. A languageborrows words from another language to fill a lexical gap (Takeshi, 1990: 330).
Indonesian in example has adopted words from others languages. However, Indonesian has changed
the Phonetic of the words. Moreover, phonetic changes are influenced by the different tongue of the
native English and Indonesian people. Indonesian people s tongue cannot express English fluently.
Therefore, they change the phonetic of a word into easier way to express. Moreover, the changing
is not only happen in spoken language but also written language. Additionally, Indonesian has
reasons to borrow language. This essay will focus on Indonesian that is influenced by local dialect.
In addition, this essay will discuss about the function of English borrowing words in Indonesia.
II.Discussion Indonesian has borrowed many words from other languages especially English. The
borrowing happened when Indonesia was in colonialism era. The colony Dutch, English,
portugesse, and Japanese as example had been influencing the language of Indonesia. However,
native tongue of Indonesia is different from English. For instance, Javanese is very medok .
Therefore,

Sparta And Athens Comparison Essay
The poleis of Athens and Sparta both had similarities and differences to each other, because of this,
these poleis make excellent candidates to compare and contrast. For one thing, Athens and Sparta
both had starkly different governments, Athens had a government where Athenian land owning
males could voice their opinions, while Spartahad an oligarchy. Athens had one of the best navies
for the time period, while Sparta had one of the strongest land forces, the Spartiates. Also, Athens
cared more for luxury items than Sparta and Athens pursued knowledge instead of military power,
unlike Sparta. Although Sparta and Athens had many differences, they also had some similarities,
such as how both poleis had very strong armies. Athens and Sparta... Show more content on
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In Sparta there was very little value placed on luxury items, until the fourth century BCE, when
aristocratic families became wealthy, and male children were taken at the age of seven to be
trained as warriors. The reason for this was because the main focus of life to Sparta was their
military, which allowed them to maintain control over the helots and maintain public order, and
anything that did not help the military was considered to not be very useful. While in Athens there
was a heavy value placed on luxury items and a high value on aristocratic ideals. This was because
the main focus in Athens was the pursuit of knowledge and prosperity. Many well known
philosophers came from Athens, such as Aristotle, Plato, and Socrates. In both of these poleis, the
governments tried to prevent class distinctions between civilians. Part of the reason Spartans did
not have many luxuries was because everyone in Sparta was considered equal in status and the
government wanted to discourage the development of social and class distinctions. While in
Athens, it showed that the commoners were displeased that the aristocrats had more luxuries than
they did so they ended up rebelling, which in turn caused Athenian democracy to become the
government so all Athenian land owning males had a fair

Greek Media Influence
Media Influence in Ancient and Modern Times Media has near complete control over social
attitudes, and constructs how people perceive each other as well as themselves. Things have not
changed since the original Doryphoros of Polykelitos and the Knidian Aphrodite of Praxiteles were
created. Both were constructed during times in which statues that were commissioned and
displayed to the public were awe inspiring as well as subtly influencing how the viewers see the
world. These iconic statues have been analyzed by scholars for centuries, slowly picking apart
every detail in an attempt to understand how the ancient Greeks constructed and controlled the
behavior of citizens. In their appearance and context, the Doryphoros and Knidian Aphrodite both...
In Revealing Aphrodite, Nigel Spivey describes the nude Knidian Aphrodite of Praxiteles and its
cultural legacy in the understanding of societal expectations of ancient Greek women.
Respected women were depicted fully clothes, adorned with jewelry and sometimes presenting
an offering to the gods. Only sex workers, typically slaves or the educated hetairai/courtesans,
and at times certain goddesses, appeared nude in art, but these representations did not convey
the same power as the Doryphoros does for men. The common theme amongst all the depictions
of women in art, is the passivity of their nature. For instance, the Knidian Aphrodite catches the
goddess in a moment of vulnerability. Her shoulders are hunched, hand covering her genetalia in
an attempt at modesty and her passive posture does not inspire as much as the Doryphoros. The
Knidian Aphrodite s body language does not yield as much power or control to onlookers as the
Doryphoros, but is meant to entice and distract as women are said to do. Spivey suggests this is
due to the stigma against women embodying Aphrodite, goddess of love and desire, and taking on
the roles patroned by Demeter, goddess of the harvest and motherhood (Spivey, 177). The
juxtaposition of these goddesses speaks to how it is up to women to, in a sense, bring themselves
up by straying away

Playing Video Games Help You With Decision Making
How does it affect you and your life style? Playing video games also help you with decision
making. With all the different genres of games and their different difficulties, and individual is
challenged and is made to make haste decisions in game to survive or to solve a puzzle. Making
an accurate and hasty decision while paying games will influence your decision making in real
life. When you are faced with a problem you think of many different solutions faster than a non
gamer will. By playing video gameyou can improve yourself in so many factors and areas,
physically and mentally. First of that is your hand and eye coordination, Some studies even show
that surgeons who playvideo gamesfor at least three hours a week have been performing better and
making less mistakes while doing surgeries than the non gamer surgeons. It is indeed true, by
doing using hand and eyes on doing something for a long period of time makes you more used to
it thus improving the coordination of two things which are your eye and hands. It is like
practising to use a graphic tablet, the more you use it the more your eye and hand coordination
improves thus making it feel like you are doing it with pen and paper.
Does playing video games make you smart or smarter? The answer to that is yes! Playing from a
very young age can boost and hasten your brain development. This generation we can see children
using computers, iPads, and smartphones which is amazing how people as young as them can
already use

Teaching Growth Analysis
During the Spring semester of 2014, I was placed in a third grade classroom at Charles
Elementary. The teacher of the third grade classroom was Mrs. Doe. The experience in the
classroom was one of the biggest learning experience I have had thus far in the education program.
The environment was very welcoming and the cooperating teacher cared about my success, which
was very rewarding. Comparing myself as a teacher to the first few weeks in the classroom, to the
last few weeks in the classroom, I would conclude that there was exceptional growth that occurred. I
believe my classroom managementskills is something I improved tremendously throughout this field
experience. Reflecting on my first lessontaught in the classroom at Charles, I was constantly talking
over the students trying to get them to settle down and listen. After the first lesson, when meeting
with the CT, the first thing she told me, was to pick a management strategy and stick with it
throughout the rest of the semester. She noticed I was having a hard time getting the students to
calm down once they would too rowdy. To avoid situations that involved having to yell over the
students, I decided to do the three clap method that Mrs. Vance used frequently to get the students
attention. The teacher claps three times and the students repeat, after the students clap, their voices
are off. I started to use this technique throughout the placement, not just on days that I taught
lessons to get the

Twenty Years Ago Assassinations
European War on Organized Crime
IV. Fijnaut, C. (2012). Twenty Years Ago: The Assassinations of Giovanni Falcone and Paolo
Borsellino. European Journal of Crime, Criminal Law and Criminal Justice, 20(2), 131 136.
doi:10.1163/092895612x13333546844590 V. SUMMARY OF THE ARTICLE. In the summer of
1992 the Sicilian Mafia killed two prosecuting magistrates who were working on the war on
organized crime. In May 1992 Giovanni Falcone, his wife and three bodyguards were killed by a
car bomb. In July 1992 shortly a few months later, a friend of Falcone and colleague Paolo
Borsellino was killed exactly the same way. The assassinations proved that the Sicilian Mafia was
good at controlling all different markets of society. These assassinations... Show more content on
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COMMENTARY. The reason I chose this article was because I find anything with Europe
interesting. I went to Germany as a class trip with my German class my senior year of
highschool and completely fell in love with the culture. While on this class trip we stopped in
many different parts of Europe as well. Having been to see of the places and seeing how the
culture is now,defiantly had some influence. Although one problem I have encountered while
typing this article is the Schengen Agreement. Yes it might have worked then, but as the war in
Syria has caused many of the refugees to flee to different parts of Germany and Europe. The
Schengen Agreement is starting to cause panic for all of the countries involved. Since there is no
border patrol the refugees can flee to anyone of the countries freely without a passport. Meaning
they cannot stop them from coming through. Having witnessed firsthand some of the PEGIDA
riots while in Europe I can see a problem in the process of happening. Having their borders open
now in the 21st century could be more of a problem then they anticipated. The benefits however
make it easy for people to travel to work, stop the mafia obviously but also maintains a trust with
the people of the agreement and the government enforcing it. I do believe that this article was
useful in giving background information on how Italy slowly started to get rid of the mafia, and
how the rest of Europe banded together and used their forces to overcome most of the mafia
influences in Europe. The person who wrote this article defiantly had some bias while writing this
article. Instead of remaining neutral he chose a side and agreed wholeheartedly with the Schengen
Agreement. He even went on later to state that the government should fund different organizations
that are committed to stopping the mafias in

Essay on Lebanon and its main problems
Lebanon
Lebanon is a Middle Eastern country that is delimitated to the west by the Mediterranean and to the
east by the Syro African Depression. Lebanon borders Syria to the north and to the east, and Israel
in the south.
Lebanon s climate is Mediterranean ; mild to cool, wet winters, and hot, dry summers.
Some of Lebanon s natural resources are the limestone, salt, water and iron ore. Like any other
country there are natural hazards such as dust storms and sandstorms.
[ Population pressures: growth, urbanization, immigration.
Lebanon s population consists of 3, 777, 218 (this data is from July, 2004)
Age structure: ~ 0 14 years: 26.9% (male 517,356; female 496,888) ... Show more content on
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Due to civil war, Lebanon s economy was highly affected, for instance central government
institutions disintegrated. Therefore the estate was handicapped, and accumulated several debts,
for example by 2001 Lebanon had reached $28 billion, or nearly 150% of GDP.
As a matter of fact, economic performance was sluggish in 2000 and 2001 and there was no
growth in 2000.
Lebanon s current program of reforms focuses on three main aspects:
Economic restoration and sustainable growth
Fiscal consolidation and structural improvement in public sector finances
Monetary, financial, and price stability
The Lebanese pound is firmly pegged to the American dollar since September 1999. Furthermore
Lebanese currency has undetermined competitiveness, with merchandise exports falling from 23%
of GDP in 1989 to 4% in 2000 .
In 2002, the Lebanese government increased gasoline taxes, reduced expenditures, and approved a
value added tax ; all of these became effective in February 2002.
In Lebanon is it hard to finance the government because of the slow money growth and
dollarization, which results in a burden to the Central Bank . Some of the measurements that the
government has put primary emphasis on privatization are: the telecom sector and electricity, Beirut
port, and water utilities. Lebanon s is U.S fourth largest source of imported goods; the U.S has
more than

How Does Macbeth Absolute Power Corrupts Absolutely
Lord Acton once said, Power corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely . Examples of
power going corrupt can be found everywhere, from book to television shows to real life. In his
article, How Power Corrupts, Ronald Riggo explains that there are two types of power, socialized
and personalized. He further elaborates that a balance of both is healthy for a ruler to have, but it
becomes a problem when personalized poweroverwhelms social power. Personalized power is
defined as power that is used for one s personal gain. In the play Macbeth written by William
Shakespeare, Macbeth uses his power to kill anyone he dislikes, including his own friend Banquo.
Macbeth abuses his power for his own gain, as he kills Banquo due to the witches

Nike Marketing Strategy
Nike s marketing strategy is an important component of the company s success. Nike is positioned
as a premium brand, selling well designed and expensive products. Nike lures customers with a
marketing strategy centering around a brand image which is attained by distinctive logo and the
advertising slogan: Just do it .[40] Nike promotes its products by sponsorship agreements with
celebrity athletes, professional teams and college athletic teams. However, Nike s marketing mix
contains many elements besides promotion. These are summarised below.
Advertising
In 1982, Nike aired its first national television ads, created by newly formed ad agency
Wieden+Kennedy, during the New York Marathon. This was the beginning of a successful... Show
The ad was later banned in China. In early 2007 the ad was reinstated in China for unknown
reasons.[46]
Sponsorship
Niketown at Oxford Street, London
Main article: Nike sponsorships
Nike pays top athletes in many different sports to use their products and promote/advertise their
technology and design.
Nike s first professional athlete endorser was Romanian tennis player Ilie NДѓstase, and the
company s first track endorser was distance running legend Steve Prefontaine. Prefontaine was the
prized pupil of the company s co founder Bill Bowerman while he coached at the University of
Oregon. Today, the Steve Prefontaine Building is named in his honor at Nike s corporate
headquarters.
Besides Prefontaine, Nike has sponsored many other successful track amp; field athletes over the
years such as Carl Lewis, Jackie Joyner Kersee and Sebastian Coe. However, it was the signing of
basketball player Michael Jordan in 1984, with his subsequent promotion of Nike over the course
of his storied career with Spike Lee as Mars Blackmon, that proved to be one of the biggest boosts
to Nike s publicity and sales.
During the past 20 years especially, Nike has been one of the major clothing/footwear sponsors for
leading tennis players. Some of the more successful tennis players currently or formerly sponsored
by Nike include: James Blake, Jim Courier, Roger Federer, Lleyton Hewitt, Juan MartГn del Potro,

Saint Maximilian Kolbe Research Paper
Saint Maximilian Kolbe was a Poland born saint. He was born under the name Raymund Kolbe
on January 8, 1884. It wasn t until he entered Conventual Franciscans, did he recieve his name,
Maximilian. When he was only twelve years old, he had a vision of Mary holding two crowns, a
red one and a white one. Once he was presented with the choice of one or the other, he opted to
choose both. One year after this, was when he entered the Conventual Franciscans. Some years
after this, he received his Doctorate in Philosophy and after this, his Doctorate in Theology. In
1918, he was ordained a priest. Following these events, he became ill and was forced back to his
home in Poland. Upon returning, Poland began to be attacked by the Germans during World

Developing A Small Business For Business Enterprise
Introduction
In the century of the IT technology, our team decided to develop a small business to business
enterprise, which helps both sides: the retailers and the customers, and plays a linking point
between them. It s not a surprise for anyone that as the times goes by, almost every aspect of our
lives turns into digital and we are relying on the web services for different reasons: lack of time,
far distances or impossibility of visiting shops. As regards latest researches, more and more people
spend their time either on mobile devices or computers not only for communicating with their
family/friends, but also for buying things that they need.
From our bad experience, as online customers, we have decided to improve the customer s ... Show
We will not be wrong, if we say that the OB is a whole science, because it incorporates four
different disciplines: psychology, social psychology, sociology and anthropology. From the
psychology point of the OB, in our enterprise we could observe problems like boredom,
frustration and any other working conditions, which could lead to a decrease in the efficiency of
work and people s performance. From the social psychology aspect of the OB, in MGS.ldt we
can focus on measuring and understanding of our employees attitudes and the impact that they
have on one another. However, a good enterprise does not have separately working individuals,
but well working and cohesive teams. Here comes the role of the sociology side of the OB.
Thanks to it, we can notice if there are any conflicts, communicational misunderstandings or we
could just examine the employees relations. And last but not least, the anthropology discipline
comes. In this opened world, where people from different nationalities are working together, the
anthropology stands as a door, which could open or close the acceptance on the workplace. From
this particular aspect of the OB, in MGS we are learning about human beings: their activities and
fundamental values, so as to eliminate the barrier between the different cultures and to create
friendly and enjoyable working atmosphere. As I have already said, we want to be trusted and well
known enterprise. That is impossible, if we do not put

Why We Should Be Allowed Animals In Captivity Essay
Animals in Captivity Should animals in Captivity be allowed? Animals in Captivity should be
allowed because they get the medicine they need, animals can live longer, and the animals can get
smarter. The first reason animals in captivity should be allowed is that animals can get healthy.
There are rehabilitation programs that nurse animals back to health.Veterinarians can prevent and
control a disease. Second, animals can live longer in captivity. In the article, by Hannah J. O regan
and Andrew C. Kitchener states, Gorillas live for more than 50 years in captivity compared to 35
years in the wild(223). The animalsdiets also help them live longer. Lastly animals can get smarter.
Animals in captivity do more activities making them smarter. For example, Rats raised in enriched
environments had larger brains (O regan and Kitchener 224). Animals in captivity should be
allowed because they are able to get healthier, their lifespan increases, and they get more intelligent.
Animals in captivity should be allowed because they can get healthy. The first reason they get
healthy is there are rehabilitation programs. According to The Current, Rehabilitation programs
take ill or injured animals and nurse them to health so that they may be reintroduced back to the
wild ( Should Animals Be Kept In Captivity n. pag.). Rehabilitators learn to recognize and treat
many kinds of medical and surgical problems (Duke et al. 97). Wildlife rehabilitation saves lives
and returns many animals

The On The Ma Bay Colony
14.Roger Williams
Living in the MA Bay colony, this minister believed the Puritans needed to form a break from the
Church of England, as well as a break between government and Church. He also believed the
taking of Indian land without proper compensation was immoral. He was banished in 1635. By
1636, he had traveled to Rhode Island. He built a Baptist Church in Providence (most likely the
first Baptist Church in America). He founded Rhode Island as a place for ANYONE to worship
freely in, and eventually received charter rights for RI to be a legal colony in 1644.
Due to his beliefs, Williams created one of the most diverse and the most tolerant colony in
America (it fostered Jews, Catholics, and even Quakers).
15.Anne Hutchinson
A woman living in the MA Bay colony with the belief that if God had already decided what a
person s fate was (predestination), they had no reason to follow the laws of the society nor of
God. She was brought to trial in 1638 and banished from the colony. After traveling to both Rhode
Island and New York while pregnant and with her family, she and all but one of them were killed
by natives in the latter.
The effect this woman was her undermining of the Puritan/Congregational Church while she was
living in the colony. This was seen through the followers she gained during her time there, who
agreed with her beliefs and many of which eventually migrated to Rhode Island and New York.
16.New England Confederation
In 1643, England was

Women s Roles During The Victorian Era
Women s Roles in the Victorian Era: The ideal woman in Victorian Times epitomized the good
and virtuous woman whose live revolved around the domestic sphere of the family and home.
She was pious, respectable and busy with no time for idle leisure. Her diligent and evident
constant devotion to her husband, as well as to her God. She accepted her place in the sexual
hierarchy. Her role was that of a domestic manager: wives and mothers. By the time that the
industrial era was well under way in Britain, the ideology that committed the private sphere to the
woman and the public sphere of business, commerce, and politics to the man had been widely
dispersed. Women had to fight for an education equal to that of men, many struggled for suitable,...
With this pay, they lived in anguish earning barely enough to survive. In addition, factory times
were inhuman, and accidents were frequent as were the inevitable. Physical deformities
developed due to the unnatural position of the body and prolonged time in which they would
stand, while the humidity caused delays in female development. Pregnant women worked up
until the day they deliver and returned to their job as soon as they were physically able. In
1891, a law was established requiring women to take four weeks away from factory work after
giving birth, but numerous women could not afford this unpaid leave, and the law was
unenforceable. Since women s economic conditions weren t the best, prostitution was on the rise
to make money. In 1864 to stop this trend, the government launched the First Contagious Diseases
Prevention Act. Women that were suspected of being unclean were subjected to a genital
examination. The refusal was punishable by imprisonment. The degrading exams were inexpertly
executed by male police, women could be suspected based on little to no evidence, and the exams
were humiliating and painful. After two extensions of the law in 1869 and 1866, the unjust acts
were finally repealed in 1886. Working class women often had jobs to make ends meet and to
ensure family income if a husband became sick, injured, or died. There was no

Controlling Tuberculosis in China
Controlling tuberculosis in China
Introduction
Tuberculosis is a disease of an infectious nature caused by a bacterium known as mycobacterium
tuberculosis. The disease spreads through the air. People with the disease can spread it to
susceptible people through coughing, sneezing, talking or spitting. It mainly affects the lungs and
other parts such as the lymph nodes and kidneys can also be affected. The symptoms for TB are
fatigue, coughing, night sweats, weight loss and fever. One third of the population of the world is
affected with mycobacterium tuberculosis. The rate of infection is estimated to be one person per
second. About 14 million people in the world are infected with active tuberculosis. Drug resistant
TB has been recorded to be a serious public health hazard in many countries. Resistant strains
have developed making it difficult to treat the disease. TB has caused millions of death mainly in
people living with HIV/AIDS ADDIN EN.CITE Ginsberg19981447(Ginsberg,
1998)1447144717Ginsberg, Ann M.The Tuberculosis Epidemic: Scientific Challenges and
OpportunitiesPublic Health Reports (1974 )Public Health Reports (1974 )128
13611321998Association of Schools of Public Health00333549http://www.jstor.org/stable
/4598234( HYPERLINK l _ENREF_3 o Ginsberg, 1998 #1447 Ginsberg, 1998). The World Health
Organization came up with the DOTS (Directly Observed, Therapy, Short course) strategy. The
approach involves diagnosing cases and treating patients with drugs for about 6 8

Marco Polo- An Exploratory Essay
Many children, including myself, have once played the game Marco Polo. Although, I have
always been curious, who exactly is Marco Polo? My fascination of Marco Polo warped into a
fixation of his travels. Marco Polo was born in Venice in the year 1254. His father, Nicolo, and
his uncle, Maffeo, were merchants who had seats in the great nobleman council of Venice (Polo
IV). According to his records, he had traveled thousands of miles with his father and uncle. Marco,
Nicolo and Maffeo (known as the Polos) left Venice, and did not return for twenty six years. Upon
their return, they were not welcomed in Venice. The Polos were long thought to have been dead.
When they arrived in Venice, their clothes were old and worn out; the things that... Show more
He called this city the City of Heaven (Freedman 41); Marcos wrote, It is without a doubt the
finest and most splendid city in the world (Freedman 41). However, Marco Polo s last stop was in
China, a place so different and interesting compared to his own; he spent the majority of his time
there. After about a three and a half year journey, Marco noted that the Polos arrived in the court of
Kublai Khan, the conqueror of China. The Great Khan ruled a vast empire of prosperous cities that
had richer goods, services, and technology than any place in Europe that Marco had ever seen
(Freedman 6). Kublai Khan was the grandson of the infamous Genghis Khan, the fearless Mongol
who swept across Asia and the Middle East generations earlier. When the Polos arrived in
Shangdu (the capitol of Kublai Khan s empire), the Mongol empire stretched from China, to
Russia and Iraq; the empire was at the pinnacle of its existence (Polo 26). Marco stated that he
soon rose to a position of power in Kublai Khan s court, because Mublai Khan was pleased by
Marco s knowledge and logic. Marco endeavored on confidential missions to learn about all kinds
of different matters in the countries he visited, in order to satisfy the curiosity of the Great Khan
(Hart 35). The Polos accumulated great wealth in jewels and gold, thanks to the generosity of
Kublai Khan; however, they eventually grew homesick and began their

Electron Distribution Using Peas Lab
The labs I chose were Electron Distribution using Peas, Mendeleev for a Day, and Flame Tests. I
chose these labs because they helped me realize how electrons work and why the periodic table
is set up the way it is. It also helped me see how electrons work in the atoms of the periodic table.
The Electron Distribution using Peas lab helped me understand how the electrons are placed in
levels based on their energy. For this lab, we had to make a target and put peas into a funnel. After
that, we let the peas go and saw what happened. The peas represented the electrons and the parts of
the target were the different energy levels of an atom. The levels allow the electrons to keep
moving up once they are full. After this is known, then we can put that information into an electron
configuration. There is not an exact path as to where the electrons are supposed to go, so where
the peas landed showed us the different regions of high and low density. Also in this lab, the
quantum mechanical model shows that there is not a set spot as to how the electrons are going to go.
Mendeleev knew that there would be elements that would fill the entire table, but they were not
yet discovered, so he left their spots blank. He organized the table by their increasing atomic
mass. In this lab, our job was to mix unknown solutions with known solutions and record what
happened once they were mixed. Once we completed our objectives for the lab, we were to
group the solutions with similar characteristics like Mendeleev did when he was organizing his
table. Unlike Mendeleev, we did not group ours with atomic mass. The periodic table tells us
what the atomic mass of an atom is. The periodic table is shaped the way it is because of its
properties of the elements. Mendeleev predicted what the properties were, whereas, we saw the
changes and grouped by that. (What is the Periodic

topshop marketing plan
Name:Yutian Wang
ID:43228259
Business Name:Topshop
Email Address: wangyt_1002@hotmail.com
TOPSHOP
Marketing Plan Prepared: [25 Dec 2013]
Table of Contents
1
Marketing Plan Summary
[Please complete this page last]
[The marketing plan summary is a snapshot of your more detailed answers from your marketing
plan. It should be easy to read and simple to follow. ]
Introduction of Topshop
Business name: Topshop Corporation
Business structure: Topshop Corporation is owned by Arcadia Group Ltd, which have 75% shares
of Topshop Corporation
ABN: 48 151 420 549
ACN: #088239838
Business location: The Headquarter is set in London, United ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The threats are from the competitors like Zara, H M and French Collection. Like Topshop, they
are all fashion clothing retailers, the competitors may have lower market shares in Britain than
Topshop, but their sales are mostly from the overseas market, and their brands have been accepted
by the local people. If Topshop want to expand the oversea market, it is necessary to show its
unique features and improve quality and retain low price and good design, and face some
limitations from government policies and to know about the cultural and demands of the local
environment as soon as possible
Objectives:
Vision and mission:
The Topshop Corporation is an international fashion retailer, it has over 440 shops all over the
world, more than 300 in Britain, which takes more than 50%. For the recent years, the British
economy was not very good, so the sell in the mainland was below average. In the age of rapid
globalization, technological innovation, population boom, and environmental change, the need of
international marketing are pressing. From the topshop international segmentations, we can get the

point that the international market has not been fully developed. US, the biggest economic entity
in the world, only have four topshop stores, and the second biggest economic entity, China, only
have one. This market shares is

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