SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 23
Download to read offline
TO CLASS 10TH A
JAWAHAR NAVODAYA VIDYALAYA, SATARA
CREATED BY:-
1. SAURABH KUMBHAR
2. SHARDUL RAJESHIRKE
GUIDED BY:-
Mr. A.P.Singh
PGT Geo.
Ikfjogu,oalapkj
Class X
परिवहन
 oLrq,oa lsokvksa dk ,d txg ls nwljh txg ij ys tkus dhizfdz;k dks ifjogu
dgrs gSaA
 वस्तु एवं सेवाओ के आपूर्ति स्थानो से मााँग स्थानो तक
ले जाने हेतु परिवहन की आवश्यकता होती है
परिवहन dkमहत्व
 इससे कृ षि का षवकास होता है ।
 इससे उद्योगो का षवकास होता है । कच्चे माल को कािखाने तक पहुाँचाया जाता है ।
तैयाि माल को उपभोक्ता तक पहुाँचाते है ।
 िाष्ट्रीय एकता को बढावा ममलता है ।
 आपसी सबंध मजबूत होते है ।
 स्थार्नक से अंतिािष्ट्रीय स्तिीय व्यापाि मे सहायता पहुाँचाता है ।
 baImaarlaaogaaoM kao blaaja krnaomaoM sauivaQaa haotI hOA
Lifelines of national economy class x
परिवहन के साधन
स्थल परिवहन –
सड़क परिवहन
िेल परिवहन
पाईप लाईन
जल परिवहन
 आंतरिक जल परिवहन
 समुद्री परिवहन
वायु परिवहन
 घिेलू षवमान सेवा
 अंतिािष्ट्रीय षवमान सेवा
सड़क परिवहन का महत्व
 भाित षवश्व के सवािधधक सड़क जाल वाले देशो मे से एक है ।
 इसके कु ल सड़को कक लंबाई 23 लाख ककमी है ।
 सड़क र्नमािण एवं व्यवस्था मे सुषवधाजनक होता है ।
 इसको बनाने की लागत कम आती है ।
 यह घि से घि की सेवा प्रदान किता है ।
 यह सभी साधनो को एक कड़ी के रुप मे जोड़ता है ।
 कम दुिी, कम व्यक्क्त एवं कम वस्तुओ के परिवहन मे सबसे सस्ता होता है ।
सड़को का वगीकिण
 स्वर्णिम चतुभुिज महा िाजमागि
 िाष्ट्रीय िाजमागि
 िाज्य िाजमागि
 क्जला मागि
 ग्रामीण सड़के
 सीमांत सड़के
स्वर्णिम चतुभुिज महा िाजमागि
 ददल्ली, कोलकत्ता, चेन्नई एवं मुंबई कक जोड़ने वाली छह लेन वाली महामागो को एवं
उत्ति- दक्षिण गमलयािा व पूवि- पक्श्चम गमलयािा को स्वर्णिम चतुभुिज महा िाजमागि
कहा जाता है ।
 इसका मुख्य उद्देश परिवहन समय एवं इंधन कक बचत किना है ।
 इसकी देखिेख भाितीय िाष्ट्रीय िाजमागि प्राधधकिण किता है ।
svaiNaZmacatuBa-ujamahamaaga-
Porbandar
Silchar
Shrinagar
Kanyakumari
Uri
िाष्ट्रीय िाजमागि
 देश के प्रमुख नगिो को आपस मे जोड़ते है ।
 यह कु ल सड़को की लंबाई का 2 % है ।
 ककं तु कु ल परिवहन का 40% परिवहन होता है ।
 इसका र्नमािण व िखिखाव कें द्रीय लोकर्नमािण षवभाग किता है ।
Lifelines of national economy class x
16
NATIONAL HIGHWAYS STATUS
•Normal distance traveled by trucks in India is 250-300 km per day where as the
international norm is 600-800 km per day
• Require immediate capacity augmentation and upgradation with enhanced safety
features
•State Govt. are being persuaded to have integrated check posts on Highways.
•NHAI is modernizing the Toll Collection System to cut down waiting time at Toll Plazas.
Total Length 66,590 km
% of Total length
Four laned and more with divided carriageway 10
Two laned 55
Single laned and intermediate 35
िाजमागि
 िाज्य की िाजधानीयो एवं क्जला मुख्यालय को आपस मे जोड़ते है ।
 इसका र्नमािण व िखिखाव िाज्य के लोकर्नमािण षवभाग किते है ।
क्जला सड़के
 क्जले के प्रमुख प्रशासर्नक कें द्रो को आपस मे जोड़ते है ।
 इसका र्नमािण व िखिखाव क्जलापरििद किते है ।
ग्रामीण सड़के
 प्रत्येक गााँव को प्रमुख शहिो से पक्की सड़को से जोड़ती है ।
 इसका र्नमािण प्रधानमंत्री ग्रामीण सड़क परियोजना के द्वािा एवं क्जलापरििद के द्वािा
होता है ।
सीमांत सड़के
 देश के सीमांत िेत्र मे सड़क र्नमािण का काम सीमा सड़क संघठन किता है ।
 इन सड़को का उद्देश्य दुगिम िेत्रो मे सामरिक महत्व की सड़को का षवकास किना है ।
 इससे उन सीमावती िेत्रो मे आधथिक षवकास भी होता है औि देश की सुििा भी होती
है ।
प्रश्नावली
परिवहन का महत्व बताइए ।
महत्व के अनुसाि सड़को का
वगीकिण कीजीए ।
TEST
YOURSELF
1. svaNa- catuBau-ja maha
rajamaaga-////?
2. ]%tr dixaNa gailayaara ka
sabasao ]%trI sToSana?
3. pUva- piScama gailayaara
ka sabasao piScamaI
sToSana?
Lifelines of national economy class x

More Related Content

Featured

ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
 
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Tessa Mero
 
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentGoogle's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentLily Ray
 
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity -  Best PracticesTime Management & Productivity -  Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best PracticesVit Horky
 
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementThe six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementMindGenius
 
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...RachelPearson36
 
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Applitools
 
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at WorkGetSmarter
 
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...DevGAMM Conference
 
Barbie - Brand Strategy Presentation
Barbie - Brand Strategy PresentationBarbie - Brand Strategy Presentation
Barbie - Brand Strategy PresentationErica Santiago
 
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them well
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them wellGood Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them well
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them wellSaba Software
 
Introduction to C Programming Language
Introduction to C Programming LanguageIntroduction to C Programming Language
Introduction to C Programming LanguageSimplilearn
 
The Pixar Way: 37 Quotes on Developing and Maintaining a Creative Company (fr...
The Pixar Way: 37 Quotes on Developing and Maintaining a Creative Company (fr...The Pixar Way: 37 Quotes on Developing and Maintaining a Creative Company (fr...
The Pixar Way: 37 Quotes on Developing and Maintaining a Creative Company (fr...Palo Alto Software
 
9 Tips for a Work-free Vacation
9 Tips for a Work-free Vacation9 Tips for a Work-free Vacation
9 Tips for a Work-free VacationWeekdone.com
 
I Rock Therefore I Am. 20 Legendary Quotes from Prince
I Rock Therefore I Am. 20 Legendary Quotes from PrinceI Rock Therefore I Am. 20 Legendary Quotes from Prince
I Rock Therefore I Am. 20 Legendary Quotes from PrinceEmpowered Presentations
 
How to Map Your Future
How to Map Your FutureHow to Map Your Future
How to Map Your FutureSlideShop.com
 

Featured (20)

ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
 
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next
 
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentGoogle's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
 
How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations
 
Introduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data ScienceIntroduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data Science
 
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity -  Best PracticesTime Management & Productivity -  Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
 
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project managementThe six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project management
 
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
 
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
 
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
 
ChatGPT webinar slides
ChatGPT webinar slidesChatGPT webinar slides
ChatGPT webinar slides
 
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike RoutesMore than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
 
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
 
Barbie - Brand Strategy Presentation
Barbie - Brand Strategy PresentationBarbie - Brand Strategy Presentation
Barbie - Brand Strategy Presentation
 
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them well
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them wellGood Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them well
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them well
 
Introduction to C Programming Language
Introduction to C Programming LanguageIntroduction to C Programming Language
Introduction to C Programming Language
 
The Pixar Way: 37 Quotes on Developing and Maintaining a Creative Company (fr...
The Pixar Way: 37 Quotes on Developing and Maintaining a Creative Company (fr...The Pixar Way: 37 Quotes on Developing and Maintaining a Creative Company (fr...
The Pixar Way: 37 Quotes on Developing and Maintaining a Creative Company (fr...
 
9 Tips for a Work-free Vacation
9 Tips for a Work-free Vacation9 Tips for a Work-free Vacation
9 Tips for a Work-free Vacation
 
I Rock Therefore I Am. 20 Legendary Quotes from Prince
I Rock Therefore I Am. 20 Legendary Quotes from PrinceI Rock Therefore I Am. 20 Legendary Quotes from Prince
I Rock Therefore I Am. 20 Legendary Quotes from Prince
 
How to Map Your Future
How to Map Your FutureHow to Map Your Future
How to Map Your Future
 

Lifelines of national economy class x

  • 1. TO CLASS 10TH A JAWAHAR NAVODAYA VIDYALAYA, SATARA
  • 2. CREATED BY:- 1. SAURABH KUMBHAR 2. SHARDUL RAJESHIRKE GUIDED BY:- Mr. A.P.Singh PGT Geo.
  • 4. परिवहन  oLrq,oa lsokvksa dk ,d txg ls nwljh txg ij ys tkus dhizfdz;k dks ifjogu dgrs gSaA  वस्तु एवं सेवाओ के आपूर्ति स्थानो से मााँग स्थानो तक ले जाने हेतु परिवहन की आवश्यकता होती है
  • 5. परिवहन dkमहत्व  इससे कृ षि का षवकास होता है ।  इससे उद्योगो का षवकास होता है । कच्चे माल को कािखाने तक पहुाँचाया जाता है । तैयाि माल को उपभोक्ता तक पहुाँचाते है ।  िाष्ट्रीय एकता को बढावा ममलता है ।  आपसी सबंध मजबूत होते है ।  स्थार्नक से अंतिािष्ट्रीय स्तिीय व्यापाि मे सहायता पहुाँचाता है ।  baImaarlaaogaaoM kao blaaja krnaomaoM sauivaQaa haotI hOA
  • 7. परिवहन के साधन स्थल परिवहन – सड़क परिवहन िेल परिवहन पाईप लाईन
  • 8. जल परिवहन  आंतरिक जल परिवहन  समुद्री परिवहन
  • 9. वायु परिवहन  घिेलू षवमान सेवा  अंतिािष्ट्रीय षवमान सेवा
  • 10. सड़क परिवहन का महत्व  भाित षवश्व के सवािधधक सड़क जाल वाले देशो मे से एक है ।  इसके कु ल सड़को कक लंबाई 23 लाख ककमी है ।  सड़क र्नमािण एवं व्यवस्था मे सुषवधाजनक होता है ।  इसको बनाने की लागत कम आती है ।  यह घि से घि की सेवा प्रदान किता है ।  यह सभी साधनो को एक कड़ी के रुप मे जोड़ता है ।  कम दुिी, कम व्यक्क्त एवं कम वस्तुओ के परिवहन मे सबसे सस्ता होता है ।
  • 11. सड़को का वगीकिण  स्वर्णिम चतुभुिज महा िाजमागि  िाष्ट्रीय िाजमागि  िाज्य िाजमागि  क्जला मागि  ग्रामीण सड़के  सीमांत सड़के
  • 12. स्वर्णिम चतुभुिज महा िाजमागि  ददल्ली, कोलकत्ता, चेन्नई एवं मुंबई कक जोड़ने वाली छह लेन वाली महामागो को एवं उत्ति- दक्षिण गमलयािा व पूवि- पक्श्चम गमलयािा को स्वर्णिम चतुभुिज महा िाजमागि कहा जाता है ।  इसका मुख्य उद्देश परिवहन समय एवं इंधन कक बचत किना है ।  इसकी देखिेख भाितीय िाष्ट्रीय िाजमागि प्राधधकिण किता है ।
  • 14. िाष्ट्रीय िाजमागि  देश के प्रमुख नगिो को आपस मे जोड़ते है ।  यह कु ल सड़को की लंबाई का 2 % है ।  ककं तु कु ल परिवहन का 40% परिवहन होता है ।  इसका र्नमािण व िखिखाव कें द्रीय लोकर्नमािण षवभाग किता है ।
  • 16. 16 NATIONAL HIGHWAYS STATUS •Normal distance traveled by trucks in India is 250-300 km per day where as the international norm is 600-800 km per day • Require immediate capacity augmentation and upgradation with enhanced safety features •State Govt. are being persuaded to have integrated check posts on Highways. •NHAI is modernizing the Toll Collection System to cut down waiting time at Toll Plazas. Total Length 66,590 km % of Total length Four laned and more with divided carriageway 10 Two laned 55 Single laned and intermediate 35
  • 17. िाजमागि  िाज्य की िाजधानीयो एवं क्जला मुख्यालय को आपस मे जोड़ते है ।  इसका र्नमािण व िखिखाव िाज्य के लोकर्नमािण षवभाग किते है ।
  • 18. क्जला सड़के  क्जले के प्रमुख प्रशासर्नक कें द्रो को आपस मे जोड़ते है ।  इसका र्नमािण व िखिखाव क्जलापरििद किते है ।
  • 19. ग्रामीण सड़के  प्रत्येक गााँव को प्रमुख शहिो से पक्की सड़को से जोड़ती है ।  इसका र्नमािण प्रधानमंत्री ग्रामीण सड़क परियोजना के द्वािा एवं क्जलापरििद के द्वािा होता है ।
  • 20. सीमांत सड़के  देश के सीमांत िेत्र मे सड़क र्नमािण का काम सीमा सड़क संघठन किता है ।  इन सड़को का उद्देश्य दुगिम िेत्रो मे सामरिक महत्व की सड़को का षवकास किना है ।  इससे उन सीमावती िेत्रो मे आधथिक षवकास भी होता है औि देश की सुििा भी होती है ।
  • 21. प्रश्नावली परिवहन का महत्व बताइए । महत्व के अनुसाि सड़को का वगीकिण कीजीए ।
  • 22. TEST YOURSELF 1. svaNa- catuBau-ja maha rajamaaga-////? 2. ]%tr dixaNa gailayaara ka sabasao ]%trI sToSana? 3. pUva- piScama gailayaara ka sabasao piScamaI sToSana?