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Marketing activity efficiency
and effectiveness

Understanding procurement maturity and
organisational structure
The 2012 WFA SPIRE Diagnostic Webinar

  World Federation of Advertisers            SPIRE
             Steve Lightfoot                 Paul Duxbury
         Tel. +32 (2) 506 4390        Tel. +44 (0)207 297 2221
        s.lightfoot@wfanet.org      paul.duxbury@spire-ww.com
            www.wfanet.org               www.spire-ww.com
Introductions

• The World Federation of Advertisers
   – The only global organization representing the common interests
     of marketers
   – Members represent ~90% of global marketing communications
     spend, almost US$ 700 billion annually
   – Champions responsible and effective marketing communications


• SPIRE
   – Marketing capability building consultancy
   – Works with multinational organisations: Arla, Novartis, Shell,
     SABMiller, Universal Studios
   – Partners of the WFA since 2009


                              www.spire-ww.com                        2
Today’s Agenda

1.   How the top performers set themselves up for
     success


2.   What entry level/advanced characteristics are
     displayed by best-in-class organisations


3.   Drivers to help procurement further integrate
     with marketing


4.   How to diagnose the capabilities and set up
     action plans to improve your performance



                                www.spire-ww.com     3
1. How the top performers set themselves up for
success….




                    www.spire-ww.com              4
Combination of ROI, outcome and input focused evaluation


Marketers have ROI     “Now that there is an accepted mandate to understand
                                                                                     Source: Millward Brown
focused post           and measure the financial impact of marketing, it’s time to            2008
evaluation…            take a more disciplined approach”




…and outcome focused                                                                       Source:
post evaluation…                                                                      www.effieindex.com




                       Self assessment of approach to effectiveness and efficiency
…and now an input
                       of marketing activities, to drive discussion and alignment      Source: WFA SPIRE
focused evaluation                                                                       Diagnostic Tool
                       across the marketing team and support the building of
tool.
                       world class capabilities




                                            www.spire-ww.com                                                  5
Building understanding and alignment, before
starting to build capabilities
• Understanding the effectiveness and efficiency landscape
   – Putting common terms and parameters around a previously
     uncharted territory


• Understanding how well the organisation performs for
  key effectiveness and efficiency themes
   – Areas of good performance, the size and location of gaps and
     areas of misalignment


• Understanding how well prepared the business is for
  capability building
   – And where improvements may be required as, or before
     capabilities are built

                             www.spire-ww.com                       6
2. The entry level and advanced characteristics
    displayed by best-in-class organisations…




                     www.spire-ww.com             8
45+ Phase One benchmark companies
Annual marketing budgets worth an estimated $60+ billion




                                 www.spire-ww.com          9
Overall performance for all themes of
effectiveness & efficiency
                                                       Overall performance for all themes of effectiveness &
                                                                            efficiency
                                                                                              48
         Average # of ‘good’ & ‘excellent’ responses




                                                                  46




                                                                 2010                        2012


  Source: WFA SPIRE 2010 survey and 2012 Diagnostic Tool
  Base: all respondents                                                                                        10
2012 performance by quartile

                                                                     2012 performance by quartile
                                                                                                                         82
  Average % of ‘good’ & ‘excellent’ responses per




                                                                                                    56
                    company




                                                                               37


                                                         12


                                                    Lower quartile      Lower-mid quartile   Upper-mid quartile     Upper quartile

                            Organisations are grouped into quartiles, based on their overall performance across the 4 themes of
                            effectiveness and efficiency, with each quartile representing ~25% of the total respondents



         Source: WFA SPIRE 2012 Diagnostic Tool
         Base: all respondents                                                                                                       11
2012 performance by effectiveness and
                 efficiency theme
                                                                  89                       89
Proportion of ‘good’ & ‘excellent’ responses per




                                                                                                                                            78
                                                                                                                      72

                                                                                                                                                         All
                                                          57                        57
                                                                                                                                                         Respondents
                  respondent




                                                                                                             39                      38                  Upper
                                                                                                                                                         Quartile




                                                   Managing money tightly      Identifying & working     Using integrated and  Establishing structured
                                                   and adopting more cost-          with the best      streamlined approaches     mechanisms for
                                                   efficient ways of working     agencies/suppliers      to manage activities continuous improvement



                                                     Source: WFA SPIRE 2012 Diagnostic Tool
                                                     Base: all respondents

                                                                                                   www.spire-ww.com                                                 12
At a company level, the gap between the performance of the
most and least advanced organisations is getting wider
Performance by quartile
• Organisations were grouped into
  quartiles, based on their overall ratings across
  all drivers of marketing activity effectiveness
  and efficiency
• On average the ratings for the top 25% of
  organisations are more than 6 times greater
  than the bottom 25%

Widening gap between top and bottom
• The theme ratings of the top three quartiles
  increased by between 3 and 6 points from 2010
  to 2012
• Over the same period the theme ratings for the
  lowest quartile fell by 8 points, increasing the
  gap between organisations with the most and
  least well developed capabilities


 Should the most advanced organisations help the weakest develop their capabilities and how could that
                                              be done?

                                               www.spire-ww.com                                      13
The most advanced organisations have made the greatest
progress with their approach to the management of agency
partners
Change in upper quartile capabilities by
theme
• From 2010 to 2012 there were increases in
  capability for two of the themes of marketing
  activity effectiveness and efficiency
• The most significant change was an increase in
  capabilities to identify and work with the best
  agencies and suppliers


2012 upper quartile capabilities by driver
• All capability drivers were rated at 80 or more
  in 2012
• With near maximum performance across 3 of
  the 5 drivers that were identified as of primary
  importance to increasing marketing activity
  effectiveness and efficiency



Are the agency management capabilities of upper quartile organisations approaching a point of marginal
            return and is there more upside to be gained in other capability building areas?
                                              www.spire-ww.com                                      14
The least advanced organisations have lost ground both in
managing money tightly and working with agencies
Change in lower quartile capabilities by theme
• From 2010 to 2012 there were significant
  declines in capability for two of the themes of
  marketing activity effectiveness and efficiency
• For the other two themes there was no
  significant change




Lower quartile performance by driver relative
to the upper quartile (for the managing
money tightly theme)
• For most of the drivers of managing money
  tightly, the capabilities of the lower quartile fell
  whilst those of the upper quartile
  increased, creating a widening gap
• The same trend, albeit less pronounced was
  seen within the agency management theme

    For additional driver analysis refer to appendix 14


  Have there been changes to the external operating environment that made it even harder for the least
     capable organisations to perform well e.g. complexity from increased digital marketing spend?
                                                          www.spire-ww.com                           15
Some of the capabilities considered to be most important*
have increased whilst others have declined
Drivers of primary importance for which
capabilities have increased
• The biggest increases have been for capability
  drivers within the agency management theme
• Within the integrated and streamlined process
  theme there have been no capability increases
  for the drivers of primary importance



Drivers of primary importance for which
capabilities have fallen
• There have been falls in capability drivers
  within both the agency management and
  managing money tightly themes
• As well as a significant decline in the linkage of
  activity to overall strategy
     * The ‘most important’ drivers were identified by
             respondents to the 2010 survey


Is there an issue with the prioritisation of capability building efforts, or with premature assumptions that
                                              drivers are ‘fixed’?
                                                         www.spire-ww.com                                 16
The capabilities that are hardest to build and sustain remain
the least well developed across the board
Overall capabilities for each theme
• The two ‘traditional’ or ‘foundational’ themes
  of marketing activity effectiveness and
  efficiency have equally high levels across all
  companies
• The ‘process’ and ‘learning’ capability themes
  lag behind with levels nearly 20 points lower



Performance trends
• Compared to 2010, the capability levels for the
  ‘process’ and ‘learning’ themes fell in 2012
• This further increased the gap between these
  drivers and the ’traditional’ themes




  Are organisations falling into the trap of prioritising the less challenging areas for improvement, rather
                  focusing on the areas of greatest upside, despite the difficulty levels?

                                               www.spire-ww.com                                            17
3. Drivers to help procurement further integrate
   with marketing…




                     www.spire-ww.com              19
Cross functional working and centralised sourcing strongly
correlate with advanced effectiveness and efficiency
capabilities
Strong linkage between cross functional
working and capabilities
• Organisations in the upper quartile of
  effectiveness and efficiency capabilities have a
  much stronger culture of cross functional in
  and around the marketing team
• This is seen at all stages of the planning
  cycle, from goal setting to post-evaluation



The best performers source more centrally
• In nearly all spend categories the organisations
  with the strongest effectiveness and efficiency
  capabilities source more centrally
• The smallest gap between upper quartile and
  all respondent performance is for media and
  the greatest is for digital

      For all spend categories refer to appendix 15



   Should these organisational areas be developed in parallel with capability building, or are they a pre-
                                               requisite?
                                                      www.spire-ww.com                                       23
The tenure of the sourcing team and integration with the marketing
planning process strongly correlates with advanced effectiveness and
efficiency capabilities
Tenure of the marketing sourcing team
• The marketing sourcing teams of upper
  quartile companies have spent significantly
  longer influencing spend than the average for
  all companies
• 40% of upper quartile companies have had
  marketing sourcing teams in place for more
  than 10 years

Integration of sourcing in planning
• In upper quartile companies marketing
  sourcing is consistently more involved in the
  planning process
• Although levels of involvement reduce when it
  comes to the development of individual
  activities and activity evaluation



 Do the marketing team recognise the role that sourcing can play, and are sourcing teams fully describing
                                 the commercial benefits they bring?
                                             www.spire-ww.com                                          25
4. How to diagnose the capabilities and set up
   action plans to improve your performance…




                    www.spire-ww.com             28
Two levels of diagnosis
Initial overview of effectiveness & efficiency ratings



                            1 marketing
                            respondent




   15 minute on-                                                             1 hour
   line survey              1 sourcing                                    presentation
                            respondent



In depth review of effectiveness & efficiency ratings & planning sessions


                        ~10 marketing
                         respondents                       Presentation


                                                                                         Outline capability
                                                                                          building plan
                        ~10 sourcing
  15 minute on-line                                         Facilitated
                        respondents
       survey                                               workshop


                                        www.spire-ww.com                                                      29
How increasing responses can drive complexity
Example data for Org Z

                                                100%

                                                90%
Proportion of ‘good’ or ‘excellent’ responses




                                                80%

                                                70%

                                                60%

                                                50%

                                                40%

                                                30%

                                                20%

                                                10%

                                                  0%
                                                                              Ratings from respondents in a range of locations, marketing and related functions

                                                 Source: WFA SPIRE 2012 Diagnostic Tool
                                                 Base: all respondents
                                                                                                       www.spire-ww.com                                           30
To participate please access the WFA SPIRE
Diagnostic survey link:

http://www.surveygizmo.com/s3/942382/WFA-SPIRE-
DIAGNOSTIC-TOOL




                      www.spire-ww.com            32
Looking forward : continuous development of
the Diagnostic Tool

• Extending the respondent base
   – Target of 100 companies by end 2012


• Completing in-depth company specific reviews
   – Usually for 10-20 same company respondents
   – With follow up capability planning sessions


• Increasing depth of organisational factor analysis and
  actionability of findings
   – Ready for 2013 diagnostic cycle



                            www.spire-ww.com           33
For more information, please
contact:
World Federation of Advertisers            SPIRE
           Steve Lightfoot                 Paul Duxbury
       Tel. +32 (2) 506 4390        Tel. +44 (0)207 297 2213
      s.lightfoot@wfanet.org      paul.duxbury@spire-ww.com
          www.wfanet.org               www.spire-ww.com

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WFA & SPIRE Webinar on marketing procurement maturity

  • 1. Marketing activity efficiency and effectiveness Understanding procurement maturity and organisational structure The 2012 WFA SPIRE Diagnostic Webinar World Federation of Advertisers SPIRE Steve Lightfoot Paul Duxbury Tel. +32 (2) 506 4390 Tel. +44 (0)207 297 2221 s.lightfoot@wfanet.org paul.duxbury@spire-ww.com www.wfanet.org www.spire-ww.com
  • 2. Introductions • The World Federation of Advertisers – The only global organization representing the common interests of marketers – Members represent ~90% of global marketing communications spend, almost US$ 700 billion annually – Champions responsible and effective marketing communications • SPIRE – Marketing capability building consultancy – Works with multinational organisations: Arla, Novartis, Shell, SABMiller, Universal Studios – Partners of the WFA since 2009 www.spire-ww.com 2
  • 3. Today’s Agenda 1. How the top performers set themselves up for success 2. What entry level/advanced characteristics are displayed by best-in-class organisations 3. Drivers to help procurement further integrate with marketing 4. How to diagnose the capabilities and set up action plans to improve your performance www.spire-ww.com 3
  • 4. 1. How the top performers set themselves up for success…. www.spire-ww.com 4
  • 5. Combination of ROI, outcome and input focused evaluation Marketers have ROI “Now that there is an accepted mandate to understand Source: Millward Brown focused post and measure the financial impact of marketing, it’s time to 2008 evaluation… take a more disciplined approach” …and outcome focused Source: post evaluation… www.effieindex.com Self assessment of approach to effectiveness and efficiency …and now an input of marketing activities, to drive discussion and alignment Source: WFA SPIRE focused evaluation Diagnostic Tool across the marketing team and support the building of tool. world class capabilities www.spire-ww.com 5
  • 6. Building understanding and alignment, before starting to build capabilities • Understanding the effectiveness and efficiency landscape – Putting common terms and parameters around a previously uncharted territory • Understanding how well the organisation performs for key effectiveness and efficiency themes – Areas of good performance, the size and location of gaps and areas of misalignment • Understanding how well prepared the business is for capability building – And where improvements may be required as, or before capabilities are built www.spire-ww.com 6
  • 7.
  • 8. 2. The entry level and advanced characteristics displayed by best-in-class organisations… www.spire-ww.com 8
  • 9. 45+ Phase One benchmark companies Annual marketing budgets worth an estimated $60+ billion www.spire-ww.com 9
  • 10. Overall performance for all themes of effectiveness & efficiency Overall performance for all themes of effectiveness & efficiency 48 Average # of ‘good’ & ‘excellent’ responses 46 2010 2012 Source: WFA SPIRE 2010 survey and 2012 Diagnostic Tool Base: all respondents 10
  • 11. 2012 performance by quartile 2012 performance by quartile 82 Average % of ‘good’ & ‘excellent’ responses per 56 company 37 12 Lower quartile Lower-mid quartile Upper-mid quartile Upper quartile Organisations are grouped into quartiles, based on their overall performance across the 4 themes of effectiveness and efficiency, with each quartile representing ~25% of the total respondents Source: WFA SPIRE 2012 Diagnostic Tool Base: all respondents 11
  • 12. 2012 performance by effectiveness and efficiency theme 89 89 Proportion of ‘good’ & ‘excellent’ responses per 78 72 All 57 57 Respondents respondent 39 38 Upper Quartile Managing money tightly Identifying & working Using integrated and Establishing structured and adopting more cost- with the best streamlined approaches mechanisms for efficient ways of working agencies/suppliers to manage activities continuous improvement Source: WFA SPIRE 2012 Diagnostic Tool Base: all respondents www.spire-ww.com 12
  • 13. At a company level, the gap between the performance of the most and least advanced organisations is getting wider Performance by quartile • Organisations were grouped into quartiles, based on their overall ratings across all drivers of marketing activity effectiveness and efficiency • On average the ratings for the top 25% of organisations are more than 6 times greater than the bottom 25% Widening gap between top and bottom • The theme ratings of the top three quartiles increased by between 3 and 6 points from 2010 to 2012 • Over the same period the theme ratings for the lowest quartile fell by 8 points, increasing the gap between organisations with the most and least well developed capabilities Should the most advanced organisations help the weakest develop their capabilities and how could that be done? www.spire-ww.com 13
  • 14. The most advanced organisations have made the greatest progress with their approach to the management of agency partners Change in upper quartile capabilities by theme • From 2010 to 2012 there were increases in capability for two of the themes of marketing activity effectiveness and efficiency • The most significant change was an increase in capabilities to identify and work with the best agencies and suppliers 2012 upper quartile capabilities by driver • All capability drivers were rated at 80 or more in 2012 • With near maximum performance across 3 of the 5 drivers that were identified as of primary importance to increasing marketing activity effectiveness and efficiency Are the agency management capabilities of upper quartile organisations approaching a point of marginal return and is there more upside to be gained in other capability building areas? www.spire-ww.com 14
  • 15. The least advanced organisations have lost ground both in managing money tightly and working with agencies Change in lower quartile capabilities by theme • From 2010 to 2012 there were significant declines in capability for two of the themes of marketing activity effectiveness and efficiency • For the other two themes there was no significant change Lower quartile performance by driver relative to the upper quartile (for the managing money tightly theme) • For most of the drivers of managing money tightly, the capabilities of the lower quartile fell whilst those of the upper quartile increased, creating a widening gap • The same trend, albeit less pronounced was seen within the agency management theme For additional driver analysis refer to appendix 14 Have there been changes to the external operating environment that made it even harder for the least capable organisations to perform well e.g. complexity from increased digital marketing spend? www.spire-ww.com 15
  • 16. Some of the capabilities considered to be most important* have increased whilst others have declined Drivers of primary importance for which capabilities have increased • The biggest increases have been for capability drivers within the agency management theme • Within the integrated and streamlined process theme there have been no capability increases for the drivers of primary importance Drivers of primary importance for which capabilities have fallen • There have been falls in capability drivers within both the agency management and managing money tightly themes • As well as a significant decline in the linkage of activity to overall strategy * The ‘most important’ drivers were identified by respondents to the 2010 survey Is there an issue with the prioritisation of capability building efforts, or with premature assumptions that drivers are ‘fixed’? www.spire-ww.com 16
  • 17. The capabilities that are hardest to build and sustain remain the least well developed across the board Overall capabilities for each theme • The two ‘traditional’ or ‘foundational’ themes of marketing activity effectiveness and efficiency have equally high levels across all companies • The ‘process’ and ‘learning’ capability themes lag behind with levels nearly 20 points lower Performance trends • Compared to 2010, the capability levels for the ‘process’ and ‘learning’ themes fell in 2012 • This further increased the gap between these drivers and the ’traditional’ themes Are organisations falling into the trap of prioritising the less challenging areas for improvement, rather focusing on the areas of greatest upside, despite the difficulty levels? www.spire-ww.com 17
  • 18.
  • 19. 3. Drivers to help procurement further integrate with marketing… www.spire-ww.com 19
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23. Cross functional working and centralised sourcing strongly correlate with advanced effectiveness and efficiency capabilities Strong linkage between cross functional working and capabilities • Organisations in the upper quartile of effectiveness and efficiency capabilities have a much stronger culture of cross functional in and around the marketing team • This is seen at all stages of the planning cycle, from goal setting to post-evaluation The best performers source more centrally • In nearly all spend categories the organisations with the strongest effectiveness and efficiency capabilities source more centrally • The smallest gap between upper quartile and all respondent performance is for media and the greatest is for digital For all spend categories refer to appendix 15 Should these organisational areas be developed in parallel with capability building, or are they a pre- requisite? www.spire-ww.com 23
  • 24.
  • 25. The tenure of the sourcing team and integration with the marketing planning process strongly correlates with advanced effectiveness and efficiency capabilities Tenure of the marketing sourcing team • The marketing sourcing teams of upper quartile companies have spent significantly longer influencing spend than the average for all companies • 40% of upper quartile companies have had marketing sourcing teams in place for more than 10 years Integration of sourcing in planning • In upper quartile companies marketing sourcing is consistently more involved in the planning process • Although levels of involvement reduce when it comes to the development of individual activities and activity evaluation Do the marketing team recognise the role that sourcing can play, and are sourcing teams fully describing the commercial benefits they bring? www.spire-ww.com 25
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28. 4. How to diagnose the capabilities and set up action plans to improve your performance… www.spire-ww.com 28
  • 29. Two levels of diagnosis Initial overview of effectiveness & efficiency ratings 1 marketing respondent 15 minute on- 1 hour line survey 1 sourcing presentation respondent In depth review of effectiveness & efficiency ratings & planning sessions ~10 marketing respondents Presentation Outline capability building plan ~10 sourcing 15 minute on-line Facilitated respondents survey workshop www.spire-ww.com 29
  • 30. How increasing responses can drive complexity Example data for Org Z 100% 90% Proportion of ‘good’ or ‘excellent’ responses 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Ratings from respondents in a range of locations, marketing and related functions Source: WFA SPIRE 2012 Diagnostic Tool Base: all respondents www.spire-ww.com 30
  • 31.
  • 32. To participate please access the WFA SPIRE Diagnostic survey link: http://www.surveygizmo.com/s3/942382/WFA-SPIRE- DIAGNOSTIC-TOOL www.spire-ww.com 32
  • 33. Looking forward : continuous development of the Diagnostic Tool • Extending the respondent base – Target of 100 companies by end 2012 • Completing in-depth company specific reviews – Usually for 10-20 same company respondents – With follow up capability planning sessions • Increasing depth of organisational factor analysis and actionability of findings – Ready for 2013 diagnostic cycle www.spire-ww.com 33
  • 34. For more information, please contact: World Federation of Advertisers SPIRE Steve Lightfoot Paul Duxbury Tel. +32 (2) 506 4390 Tel. +44 (0)207 297 2213 s.lightfoot@wfanet.org paul.duxbury@spire-ww.com www.wfanet.org www.spire-ww.com

Editor's Notes

  1. 5% increase
  2. Money and working with agencies highest performing
  3. Money and working with agencies highest performing