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AIR BORNE INFECTION Current  Situation , Opportunities for Improvement & Possible  Mechanism  for  Implementation  Dr  R  Chandrashekhar Chief  Architect  DteGHS  Ministry of Health & F W  Govt. of India
Ventilation - Design ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Ventilation - Methods ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
1 - Supply duct 2 - Fan compartment 3 - Vibration isolators 4 - Heating and/or cooling coil 5 - Filter compartment 6 - Return and fresh air duct Air Handling Unit
[object Object],[object Object]
SOLUTION ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
IAQ Particulates Microbial Gases
Particulates ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Microbial ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Bacteria Viruses Mold Spores ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Gases ,[object Object],[object Object],VOC’s Odors ,[object Object],[object Object]
Current IAQ Technologies U LTRA  V IOLET LIGHT For Microbial Inverse Square Law 100% POWER 25% POWER 6.25% POWER 1.56% POWER 1” 2” 4” 8” UV
UV Treated Heat Exchanger On Surface Inside Heat Exchanger
PHOTO HYDRO IONIZATION (PHI ) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
HVAC PHI HVAC  PHI
[object Object],[object Object]
What is PHI Cell ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Kills airborne and surface pollutants
[object Object],[object Object]
 
 
 
 
 
HEPA - MD TM High Efficiency Particulate Arrestance - Microbial Destruction
HEPA - MD TM  REACTOR Exposition to a non thermal plasma Capture by a  electrical media  Reactor with  4 modules   Molecular filtration 3 2 2 1 2 3 4 Molecular  Trapping 4 1
HEPA - MD Technology Destruction of airborne microorganisms by exposure to strong electric fields and to oxidative species in unique non-thermal plasma chambers Charged materials exiting stage 1 are captured by an electrically active media where organic materials are continuously exposed to the plasma ions Oxidant chemical species are removed by a catalytic monolith (notably ozone and NOx) 2.  Biological decontamination and High Efficiency Particulate Arrestance 1.  Microbial Destruction 3.  Catalytic Conversion 4.  Molecular Trapping Organic and mineral volatile molecular pollutants are adsorbed onto an activated carbon medium
Compounds and Odors Effectively Removed VOC removed ODORS removed
Product Range Mobile Air-decontamination unit Mobile Protective Environment Ceiling Diffuser Systems for air decontamination in high infectious risk zones Ceiling Air-decontamination unit
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],HVAC and Climate Control ,[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],HVAC and Climate Control (Contd.)
VAV System
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
STUDIES  &  FINDINGS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Assessing the Efficacy of Ultraviolet Germicidal Irradiation and Ventilation in Removing Mycobacterium Tuberculosis ,[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
A R T  CENTRE  At  Dr  R M L  HOSPITAL  DELHI
A R T  CENTRE  AT  Dr R M L  HOSPITAL  DELHI
WAITING  AREA
CONSULTANT  ROOM
CUT OUT IN DOOR  FOR  AIR  OUTLET
WAITING  AREA
WAITING  AREA  ( EXHAUST  AIR )
DIVIDER  BETWEEN  WAITING  AREAS
 
+VE +VE -  VE -  VE
WAITING  AREA  WITH  NATURAL  LIGHT & VENTILATION
Natural  Light
TYPICAL  WARD  LAYOUT
TYPICAL  WARD  LAYOUT
TYPICAL  WARD  LAYOUT
TYPICAL  DETAIL  OF  ONE  CUBICLE  IN  WARD
WARD  DESIGN  WITH  EVIDENCE BASED
Antibiotics  are not the cure for superbugs,  cleanliness  is - and the hospitals simply aren't clean enough in India .  Accountability is needed, not money,  Run a hospital like a fast food joint. "Clean as you go" and it is all staff's responsibility to clean up, not delegated to the lowest bidder
FOR  ANY  QUERY E - Mail [email_address]
Many thanks for your attention!

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Dr chandrashekhar airborne infection

  • 1. AIR BORNE INFECTION Current Situation , Opportunities for Improvement & Possible Mechanism for Implementation Dr R Chandrashekhar Chief Architect DteGHS Ministry of Health & F W Govt. of India
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7. 1 - Supply duct 2 - Fan compartment 3 - Vibration isolators 4 - Heating and/or cooling coil 5 - Filter compartment 6 - Return and fresh air duct Air Handling Unit
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15. Current IAQ Technologies U LTRA V IOLET LIGHT For Microbial Inverse Square Law 100% POWER 25% POWER 6.25% POWER 1.56% POWER 1” 2” 4” 8” UV
  • 16. UV Treated Heat Exchanger On Surface Inside Heat Exchanger
  • 17.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.
  • 22.  
  • 23.  
  • 24.  
  • 25.  
  • 26.  
  • 27. HEPA - MD TM High Efficiency Particulate Arrestance - Microbial Destruction
  • 28. HEPA - MD TM REACTOR Exposition to a non thermal plasma Capture by a electrical media Reactor with 4 modules Molecular filtration 3 2 2 1 2 3 4 Molecular Trapping 4 1
  • 29. HEPA - MD Technology Destruction of airborne microorganisms by exposure to strong electric fields and to oxidative species in unique non-thermal plasma chambers Charged materials exiting stage 1 are captured by an electrically active media where organic materials are continuously exposed to the plasma ions Oxidant chemical species are removed by a catalytic monolith (notably ozone and NOx) 2. Biological decontamination and High Efficiency Particulate Arrestance 1. Microbial Destruction 3. Catalytic Conversion 4. Molecular Trapping Organic and mineral volatile molecular pollutants are adsorbed onto an activated carbon medium
  • 30. Compounds and Odors Effectively Removed VOC removed ODORS removed
  • 31. Product Range Mobile Air-decontamination unit Mobile Protective Environment Ceiling Diffuser Systems for air decontamination in high infectious risk zones Ceiling Air-decontamination unit
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 35.
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38.
  • 39.
  • 40. A R T CENTRE At Dr R M L HOSPITAL DELHI
  • 41. A R T CENTRE AT Dr R M L HOSPITAL DELHI
  • 44. CUT OUT IN DOOR FOR AIR OUTLET
  • 46. WAITING AREA ( EXHAUST AIR )
  • 47. DIVIDER BETWEEN WAITING AREAS
  • 48.  
  • 49. +VE +VE - VE - VE
  • 50. WAITING AREA WITH NATURAL LIGHT & VENTILATION
  • 52. TYPICAL WARD LAYOUT
  • 53. TYPICAL WARD LAYOUT
  • 54. TYPICAL WARD LAYOUT
  • 55. TYPICAL DETAIL OF ONE CUBICLE IN WARD
  • 56. WARD DESIGN WITH EVIDENCE BASED
  • 57. Antibiotics are not the cure for superbugs, cleanliness is - and the hospitals simply aren't clean enough in India . Accountability is needed, not money, Run a hospital like a fast food joint. "Clean as you go" and it is all staff's responsibility to clean up, not delegated to the lowest bidder
  • 58. FOR ANY QUERY E - Mail [email_address]
  • 59. Many thanks for your attention!

Editor's Notes

  1. Sponsored by C.C. Dickson Co. A patented process using quad metallic catalyst (Rhodium, Titanium Dioxide, Silver, Copper) and 300 nm UV light.