Employment Advertisement And Employer Liability Over...

Employment Advertisement And Employer Liability Over...
Employment Advertisement and Employer Liability over Employee Conduct, Unit 8 [Name]
[University] November __, 2016 MEMORANDUM Part I: Under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act
of 1964 and the Age Discrimination in Employment Act ("ADEA") contains the rule based on
defense of bona fide occupational qualifications ("BFOQ"). Specifically, under ADEA, employer
may not advertise based on age preferences. (Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967).
Using age range or "young boy," "young girl," "college student," or "recent college graduate," will
likely violate the ADEA. (29 C.F.R. §1625.4(a)). However, employer can use BFOQ as a narrow
exception defense (Miller, 2013). For BFOQ defense, the employer must prove that (1) requirement
was reasonably necessary to the business; and (2) individualized approach is pointless or
impracticable. (W. Air Lines v. Criswell, 1985). Safety can be one of the legitimate reasons for
BFOQ defense. (W. Air Lines v. Criswell, 1985). Here, Petunia may argue that the advertisement
violates ADEA, as the advertisement itself had the words, "youthful," and "able to 'sport' the
clothing lines." On the other hand, CARDWARE may defend that the advertisement does not
discriminate employee hiring based on age as "being able to 'sport' the clothing lines" goes in hand
with the slogan of CARDWARE, "the Sporty One." Furthermore, the slogan, "You don't have to be
an athlete to look and feel like one," has no indication of any age discrimination. Also,
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Difference Between Kluckohn And Hofstede Model Of National...
There two basic models of national culture Hofstede study and Kluckohn and strotbeck model. there
are five –dimensional model of Hofstede.
(1) low uncertainty avoidance at work commensurate with Hindu belief in karma, which promotes a
sense of fatalistic acceptance of current uncertainty rather than proactive efforts to reduce it. It
omitted certain methodological refinements, such as the differentiation of superior behaviour into
more than the two basis dimensions of affiliation and control and made an assumption of a
functional dependency between superior style and subordinate behaviour, although it is realized that
superior style is only one among many other factors influencing the organizational behaviour of
subordinates.
(2) high power ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Researchers believe that Indians are highly status conscious and are Work in better in superior–
subordinate relationship rather than working with peers who are equal. In Indian organisation
juniors yield to seniors on every conceivable on–the–job or off–the–job occasions. The majority of
decision making which shifts the locus of control into the highest position in the organization. It was
observed that juniors offer their seats to senior in a crowded bus or train while coming to the office,
open the door for them, further also refrain from smoking or taking a drink in their presence even on
informal occasions also spoke humbly in their presence. The seniors are expected to guide and help
to the juniors and return juniors are expected to be loyal to their seniors. In Indian organisation the
subordinate relationship is more personalized rather than contractual. According to observations it is
believed that Indians are believed to be more sensitive to relationship and not to that of
organizational goals and productivity and also Indians work more efficiently when there is direct

Michigan Water
Water Essay
The state of Michigan has so many interesting facts. Those facts include the well–known Great
Lakes and how it Influences the population and the environment. Also, an important fact is that
Michigan came into being through erosion and the formation from huge glaciers. Over the years,
many plants and animals came into existence in the both the Upper Peninsula and Lower Peninsula.
The state is one of leaders in the areas of production and manufacturing. Natives and settlers came
over to utilize the land and make it what the state is today, Michigan. Michigan is a state that
borders on four out of the five Great Lakes. Those lakes ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This geological landscape was the Great Ice Age. Michigan was affected by the Wisconsin Glacier
which was an extremely huge ice mass. It stretched from its tip of the Hudson Bay, and its bottom
down by the lower end of the Ohio River. While the climate was changing and not warming up, the
meltwater from the glacier carried rocks and soils afar. This created low hills across the state of
Michigan. The grinding of boulders created particles of various sizes and weight. The heaviest
pieces fell first. These pieces formed ridges, which in turn formed flowing streams. The weight of
that glacier over Michigan was gradually becoming smaller. The earth began to act like a sponge.
The Michigan landscape began to emerge. Plants began to spring up on the landscape and formed
into suitable growing environments. These environments made it a place for communities to start
growing and to become prosperous with

Michigan's Landforms
The shape of Michigan is something very unique to us. Anytime you look at a map of the Earth, you
can find Michigan in two seconds. If you're in the Upper Peninsula, you can point to exactly where
you are. Or if you want to tell someone where a city is located in Michigan, and you don't have a
map, you can just hold up your hand and point. For those of us born and raised in Michigan, it
seems like a completely normal thing to do. The shape of Michigan is really unique, with two
separate peninsulas to tell the story of how our state was shaped into the land we see today. Water
has been the predominant factor in shaping Michigan, starting with glaciers over ten million years
ago, to rivers, rain and lakes that still shape it today. Water ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
These formations caused the water level in many lakes to drop, and flow into rivers. With the weight
of the glacier removed from the land, isotonic equilibrium occurred. The region began to rise, at a
rate of about thirty centimeters per century (Leelanau, 2004). Water levels in the upper basin began
to rise, forming lakes that filled the Michigan, Huron and Superior basins. Today, this isotonic
rebound is still occurring, but at a rate of 53 centimeters per century. The rebound occurs at different
rates across the area that was covered by the glacier. The difference in rates emerges from the
difference in weight of the glacier. Areas that are rising the fastest today are those that had a thicker
or heavier glacial ice, or those areas that had ice covering those most recently. Because of the
difference in rates, the lower basin rose more slowly that the northern outlets (Leelanau, 2004). As
the water changed directions to flow through the St. Clair River, the shape of the Great Lakes
reached a point close to what they are at today. The shorelines and water level has changed, but the
basic flow of water has stayed the same for the past 2,000 or so

Review : Lamble V Howl At The Moon Braodbeach Pty Ltd
I CASE NOTE
A Facts
Citation: Lamble v Howl at the Moon Braodbeach Pty Ltd [2013] QSC 244
Parties: Andrew Jon Lamble ('the plaintiff') and Howl at the Moon Broadbeach Pty Ltd ('the
defendant' or 'Howl')
Court: Supreme Court of Queensland
Date: 9 September 2013
Judge: Douglas J
On 8 December 2008, the plaintiff was assaulted by Anthony Cerantonio ('Ceratonio'), a barman at
Howl. The assault followed a fight involving the plaintiff's colleagues and staff at Howl. The
plaintiff was not a party to the fight. Cerantonio admitted to hitting the plaintiff with a metal
dustpan.
The plaintiff sued the defendant, claiming that it was vicariously liable for his assault by Cerantonio.
The defendant argued that since Cerantonio was engaging in unauthorised conduct, the defendant
could not be liable. The matter in contention was whether the assault was conducted in the course of
employment.
Judgment was awarded to the plaintiff. B Judicial Reasoning
Douglas J considered the Salmond test, where an employer is liable for unauthorised acts if they are
sufficiently connected with the employee's duties that they may be regarded as means to undertake
authorised acts.
This was applied in Lepore by Gleeson CJ who held that the nature of the employee's duties
determines whether an unauthorised act is within the scope of employment. Gummow and Hayne JJ
dissented, arguing that vicarious liability will be established where:
'The act is done in intended pursuit of the employer's interests

Persuasive Essay On Plant Farming
Farming (1) would you be willing to pay more for your food if it were to cost more using more
sustainable agricultural methods?Yes, I would indeed be willing to pay more for my food if it was
produced using sustainable agriculturalmethods. Meaning we would have this food in the future and
we wouldn't be using pesticides and fertilizers as they effect human health and they aren't
sustainable in the long run. We can plant crops like clover or hairy vetch when soil would usually be
bare to help prevent erosion of the soil. These crops also replenish soil nutrients and keep weeds in
check which then prevents the use of herbicides and fertilizers. Planting a variety of crops can also
have many benefits, including healthier soil and improved pest control, and that is very important on
a farm. Traditional plowing prepares fields for planting and also prevents weed problems, but can
cause a lot of soil loss. No plowing or reduced plowing methods, which involve inserting seeds
directly into undisturbed soil, can reduce erosion and improve soil health. We don't need to use
fertilizers if we put crops like clover or hairy vetch with other crops as the do the same thing as
fertilizers but in a natural way. They also don't interfere with water ways and cause algae blooms
like fertilizers do. We can also put livestock in with our crops as they will fertilise crops in a more
natural way like they would in nature. Pesticides can be found in the air we breathe, the food we eat,
and the water

Research Paper On Frankenmuth
Frankenmuth is located in Saginaw County, Michigan. It is actually located within a township of the
same name, but it is politically independent and self–sustained. Frankenmuth is one of the largest
tourist attractions in Michigan simply because of all the things a person can do there. It has shops,
historical significance and much more. The name Frankenmuth is derived from "Franken," which
refers to the Province of Franconia and "muth" refers to courage, which collectively means "the
courage of the Franconians." Frankenmuth is also considered a sister city of Gunzenhausen,
Bavaria. Frankenmuth was founded on the basis of Christianity. A German Lutheran missionary,
Frederick Wyneken. He asked other missions from Germany for help. Wilhelm ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is basically the traditional Bavarian cuisine. Most of the famous restaurants there are family style
meals. The most famous of all these restaurants is Zehnder's. It is the oldest restaurant in
Frankenmuth.The hotel was opened in 1929 after William and Emilie Zehnder were in financial
trouble. They had to sell their 80 acre farm and take a loan to buy the hotel they wanted to buy. Then
they redesigned it to look like George Washington's house. They soon turned into a huge success
and now they even have a waterpark, rooms for staying et cetera. And their most popular dish was
obviously the chicken family dinner. Frankenmuth is also home to one of the most famous
Christmas stores, Bronner's Christmas Wonderland. It was founded in 1945 and since then has
grown into the largest Christmas store in the world. It covers 27 acres of land and has about
everything that is related to Christmas, but the store only covers 7.35 acres of land. It was designed
with Alpine architecture in mind and two 17–foot Santas and a 15–foot snowman greets visitors
everyday. The store was founded by Wally Bronner. He died in a few years back in

Great Impact Of The Great Lakes
The Great Impact of the Great Lakes
Glaciers are formed in places where there is adequate snowfall and cold temperatures; specifically,
the area needs to have temperatures that are less than 32* F and more snow than is able to melt in
the summer. Present–day, glaciers only form in high latitudes and high elevations. However, 14,000
years ago, during the Pleistocene Ice Age, Michigan was covered by a mile–and–half–mile deep
glacier. Over thousands of years, the temperatures alternated from warm to cool, causing the glaciers
to retreat and advance. As glaciers traveled this way, they took the path of least resistance. This
caused the glaciers to move south from modern–day Canada, along the riverbeds that existed where
the Great Lakes now ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In addition to the Great Lakes, the glacier also created kettle lakes in Michigan. These are lakes that
are formed by broken–off pieces of glaciers as they move. These pieces create indents in the land,
known as kettles (Glaciers: The Work of Ice). If these kettles are below the water level, a kettle lake
will form. Kettle lakes can usually be identified by their irregular, wavy edges and depths
(Schaetzl). One example of a kettle lake is Higgins Lake, a lake in Roscommon County, commonly
used for fishing and recreation, pictured here (MSU Hydrogeology). Because much of Michigan's
bedrock is sandstone, glacial erosion led to a large prevalence of sand in Michigan, creating
beaches, dunes, and wetlands. This abundance of sand has also impacted the shores. The glacial
deposits of sand throughout the state are transported by the westerly winds, moving from west to
east, creating dunes on the coast of Lake Michigan, but not Lake Huron. Dunes also exist somewhat
inland on the west coast of Michigan, while Lake Huron's sand is blown into the lake, creating a
sandy bottom (Ettema, 2010). One of the largest dunes on Michigan's east coast is the Sleeping bear
Dunes, pictured here (Sleeping Bear Dunes). In addition to the astounding features created by the
glaciers, their movement and disappearance also created an interesting interaction between the
lithosphere, asthenosphere, cryosphere, and hydrosphere. Isostasy is the interaction between the stiff
lithosphere and the

Respondeat Superior Notes Essay
* Respondeat Superior * If an employee is within the course and scope of his employment is
negligent, both thte employee and the employer will be liable. * Sue just employee: F the employee
has adequate coverage; and the employee is liked in the community * Sue just the Employer:
Disliked Employer, and sympathetic employee that you do not want in the court room. *
Consideration that the judges take on * Ex: Hypo – Runner is in the course of business, and doing it
in a manner in a manner which he would expect him to do it. The law firm would be responsible if
he ran a stop sign and hurt someone. * Rationale: The employee is better able to pay the victim. The
employer is getting the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
412) Makes sure that the owner insurance policy steps up to pay when the owners care is used in a
wreck * NC: Use creates a rebuttal presumption that there is permission, and the insurance policy is
involked * The person who is in the car when someone is driving negligently, do not make you
liable. * Indemnification * Make the D play the Employer back for the damages that they had to pay
out. Fully pick up your liability instead of contributing. * If we had to pay, then we can get it back
from him. * This is indemnity is a complete shifting of t he loss form the VLD back to the active D
* If we are both in the case we can file a cross claim for indemnification, or we can have a spate
action afterwards for indemnification. * We have to show: * You have to give the runner timely
notice of the settlement so that the can object if he wants to * The runner was liable – the you did
not settle a case that would have been won * The amount we settled for was fair and reasonable *
Ways to do this – Use other verdicts in similar cases, look at the out of pocket damages were, the
strength of the negligence case would be a factor. * Joint and Several Liability and Contribution *
J&S L imposed in 2 situations: * Tortfeasor acted in concert * Both acted but we cannot tell who is
the cause

Fishing Persuasive Essay
Canada's Top 5 Lakes for Catching Huge Pike Finding the perfect location to fish is just as
important as the gear you bring. Many of us know that the Northwestern Territories and
Saskatchewan have some of the best habitat for finding pike in Canada. In these vast expanses of
wilderness, where should you go to catch the huge pike you've been looking for? Here is a list of our
top five lakes to accomplish your goals: Lac La Martre, Northwest Territories This lake is known for
being a fly fisherman's dream! With the excellent sight fishing and shallow location for the fish, it's
no wonder that 20 to 30 pound pike can be caught here year round. Great Slave Lake, Northwest
Territories Pike from 40 to 50 inches long can be found at this ideal fishing

Managing You Time
An analogy that underscores the value of assigning, delegating and controlling
Richard T. Christensen, Management Consultant
In any organization, the manager's bosses, peers and subordinates, in return for their active support,
impose some requirements, just as the manager imposes some requirements upon them when they
are drawing upon his or her support. These demands constitute so much of the manager's time that
successful leadership hinges on an ability to control this "monkey on the back" effectively.
Why is it that managers are typically running out of time while their subordinates are typically
running out of work? In this article, we shall explore the meaning of management time as it relates
to the interaction between ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Send me a memo on that."
Let us analyze this one. The monkey is now on the subordinate's back because the next move is his,
but it is poised for a leap. Watch that monkey. Johnson dutifully writes the requested memo and
drops it in his out basket. Shortly thereafter, the manager plucks it from his in basket and reads it.
Whose move is it now? The manager's. If he does not make a move soon, he will get a follow up
memo from the subordinate (this is another form of supervision). The longer the manager delays, the
more frustrated the subordinate will become (he'll be "spinning his wheels") and the more guilty the
manager will feel (his backlog of subordinate imposed time will be mounting).
Or suppose once again that at a meeting with a third subordinate, Smith, the manager agrees to
provide all the necessary backing for a public relations proposal he has just asked Smith to develop.
The manager's parting words to her are "Just let me know how I can help." Now let us analyze this.
Here the monkey is initially on the subordinate's back. But for how long? Smith realizes that she
cannot let the manager "know" until her proposal has the manager's approval.

What Is The Topography Of The Upper Tennessee River Watershed
The topography of the watersheds throughout Sevier County vary amongst three different
watersheds in the Upper Tennessee River Basin (Upper). The Holston River Watershed covers
approximately 999 square miles and it drains into the Tennessee River (Holston). The Pigeon River
Watershed is partially located in Tennessee with only 153 square miles of its 704 square miles in
Tennessee, and it drains into the Pigeon River (Pigeon). The Lower French Broad River Watershed
is made up of 796 square miles, and it drains into the French Broad River (Lower). In Sevier
County, the most prominent place for recreational use of water is in Douglas Lake. Douglas Lake
sits at the foot of the Great Smoky Mountains which already attracts a lot of tourism in the ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
One of the prominent cities that reside on this river is Pigeon Forge. Naturally the town is centered
along the Little Pigeon River as it gives way into smaller streams deep into the rolling mountains.
This coupled with the fact that it is in a rural area and has numerous corn mills, it gave way to
multiple backwoods moonshine distilleries (Thompson). Unfortunately, the Little Pigeon River
would be discovered contaminated with fecal coliform in 1993 due to sewage leakage into the river.
The contamination of this river was due to little oversight of waste management of water being put
back into the Little Pigeon River. According to the Tennessee Department of Wildlife &
Conservation, "The sources of the bacteria were thought to be, depending on the location, overflows
from municipal sewage treatment facilities and collection systems, failing, improperly–sited and
concentrated septic tanks and the direct connection of household wastewater to streams." Though,
recently the TDEC has since recalled some of their water contact advisories due to a joint effort of
local, state, and federal governments to reverse the effects of the contamination

Examination of The History of the Ojibway People by...
Examination of "The History of the Ojibway People" by William W. Warren
The goal of this paper is to provide an examination of the book "The History of the Ojibway People"
by William W. Warren as well as express some of what I learned about the book, the author and the
Ojibway people. William W. Warren, born of a white father and Ojibway mother, used his fluent
familiarity with the Ojibway language and his tremendous popularity with both whites and Indians
to document the traditions and oral statements of the Ojibway people at a time when the future of
their existence was in jeopardy.
Why did I choose this book to read and review? Every summer for eight years my wife and I took a
group of approximately 20 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In 1851 he was asked to write a series of articles for 'The Minnesota Democrat' newspaper on the
Ojibway people. These articles were the beginning stages of what became "The History of the
Ojibway People". William wrote several articles for the newspaper and eventually finished the
manuscript for the first, of what was to be a many volume series of books on the Ojibway people, in
1853. Upon returning home from a trip to a New York publisher, William Warren died of a severe
hemorrhage at the young age of 28.
Although William died before he could finish all of the volumes he planned and before he could get
the work published, 32 years later, the Minnesota Historical Society first published the work as an
early and unique contribution to the field of Ojibway history and culture. As stated in the
introduction, written by W. Roger Buffalohead,
"This book offers intriguing reading, full of tantalizing tales. One can only wonder how much more
would be known about the Ojibway today if Warren had been able to finish his other volumes,
instead of carrying his knowledge of his people into an early grave" (p.xiii).
Warren's success can be attributed to the the high regard and popularity that he, the young man of
mixed Ojibway and Euro–American heritage, enjoyed among both Ojibway and white people.
Again, Buffalohead states, "It is true that Warren won the friendship, trust, and confidence of tribal
members throughout Minnesota and Wisconsin; it is also certain that he was

Advantages And Disadvantages Of Vicarious Liability
1.0 INTRODUCTION
Liability is said to be 'vicarious' when one person is thought liable for wrongs committed by another.
Vicarious liability is not a tort or a wrong in itself but a way in which liability may be imposed: a
person may be directly liable for their own torts or vicariously liable for torts committed by third
party. For example of vicarious liability in tort rise from the relationship of master and servant, this
effectively means employer and employee. The regulation is that an employer is vicarious liability
for the wrongful act committed by an employee in the progress of their employment.
The common law rule is that an employer is responsible for the torts of their employees that are
dedicated through the progress of employment. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
An employee contributes in professional or consultation services to any outside fear that does
business with the substance, except with the Substance's previous information and agreement.
3. An employee receives benefit, gifts, favours, entertaining or other similar benefits of more than a
nominal value from any outside fear which does or seeks to do business with the Substance.
4.0 METHODOLOGY
The research design will be a secondary data from different databases about the vicarious liability
and conflict interest in vicarious liability. All secondary data remained downloaded from websites.
Perhaps, websites E– Journal in electronic resources. Besides, the library search for books and
online databases will also be optimized. For instance, books, government journals of economic
indicators, census data, statistical summaries, the media, an annual report of companies, case
studies, financial databases.
5.0

Waswani Tribe
British treaty negotiators at the time had a dimmer view of the Parry Islanders considering them a
stubborn lot growing "small patches of corn and potatoes for a 'bon–bouche' in the autumn". They
also note that they are still living in wigwams and not log cabins as many other tribes had been
doing for centuries. The area in and around Parry Sound became divided into 5 regions whose
boundaries often followed waterways and contained a roughly equatable amount of land and lakes.
Blackstone and Crane Lake along with Whitefish Lake and Lake Joseph, down to the Moon River,
were contained in the region of the Waswani branch of the "Parry Island farmer" or Wasauksing
Anishinabe (Ojibwe). For winter the Waswani gathered on Maple Lake. As for neighbouring bands,
to the immediate north of Wasauksing is the Shawanaga band, to the south east, the Ojibwe of Lake
Simcoe and south the Ojibwe of Lake Huron. All these bands easily traded between each other. The
boundaries between the families having use of a particular land, say on Blackstone, and
neighbouring ones was treated with great respect. For example, Gilbert Williams an Anishinabe
reiterated this with his father's caution on the west boundary just past Lake Joseph that would
include a Blackstone Waswani family (Claims commission, A.S. Williams, LAC ... Show more
However, it was allowed earlier as was recorded by the Penson family. The Pensons were early
settlers on Lake Rosseau in Medora Township, had several encounters with the natives. One son,
Seymour RG Penson, wrote in his memoirs that back in the 1860s the Ojibwe went "away in
October to hunt in the vicinity of Blackstone Lake, and in December they returned laden with furs
and

Battle of Stalingrad
June 1942–2d February 1943 By The battle of Stalingrad was one of the biggest, cruellest and most
important battles of the World War II. The city was called in the name of Stalin, the leader of the
Red Army and if the Germans captured it would be great propaganda for them and it would decrease
the Russian morale, so Stalin made his army fight until death. Also if the Germans took control of
Stalingrad, then the way to Moscow would be open and the Germans might win the war. The city
also controlled a lot of crucial water and rail communications with the rest of Russia. After the fail
of the Operation Barbarossa, Adolf Hitler began a new offensive in June 1942. General Frederich
Paulus, the commander of the 6th German army got an ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When he reached the Gumrak airfield Adolf Hitler ordered Paulus to slowdown and resist the
Russians. He also promised that the Luftwaffe would supply his army via air. The Paulus' High
Officers were sure that the Russian winter airspace would restrict the air supplying. All the battalion
commanders were saying that a successful counterattack was the only option, but Paulus restricted
his moves to Hitler's orders. During the December the Luftwaffe dropped 70 tonnes of supplies a
day, but the surrounded German army needed about 300 tonnes a day. All the soldiers only had a
third of the normal food portion a day and they also started killing their horses for meat. By the 7th
December the 6th army was living on one loaf of bread per five men. The army was about to
surrender because of hunger when Hitler ordered the 4th army to launch a rescue operation. The 4th
army only had 30 miles until the city, when the Russians stopped them. By 27th December 1942 the
4th army was also surrounded by the Red Army. In about a month over 28000 German soldiers died.
Because of the food shortage Erich von Manstein ordered to stop feeding the 12000 useless injured
men. Then he wanted to make a massive breakthrough and run away, but his men were too weak to
do that and the idea was scrapped. 30th January 1943 Adolf Hitler made Paulus a field

Water Is A Vital Part Of Life On Earth
Water is a vital part of life on Earth. It is also extremely important to the State of Michigan. There
are numerous ways water affects Michigan. However one should know something first of Michigan.
The word Michigan in the French form of the Ojibwa word mishigamma is "large water." Michigan
is the tenth most populated state, the capital of Michigan is Lansing. Also Michigan is the only state
that has two peninsulas. The Lower Peninsula is in the shape of a mitten and that is where the capital
can be found. The Upper Peninsula is connected to the Lower Peninsula by the Mackinac Bridge.
Michigan is bordered by the Five Great Lakes. The Lakes are Huron, Ontario, Michigan, Erie and
Superior. The Upper Peninsula is heavily forested ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It has taking over a million of years of activity to actually form the rock foundation of Michigan.
However the sculpting that was done by the glaciers didn 't happen until the Pleistocene Epoch. The
various glacial features that were found in the northern Peninsula was formed largely by a glacier in
Lake Superior. The glacier covered a great portion of the northern Peninsula and upon melting the
glacier created a series of moraines– which are long lines of ridges composed of boulder like clay
which was dumped from the glacier. In certain areas the moraines that were created made the
topography usually rough. Other features caused by the glacier are drumlins which cigar shaped
ridges, eskers or long, narrow and winding ridges and lastly glacial lakes. (Wilson)
Another element that as influenced the structuring of Michigan is erosion. Erosion is the action of a
process which removes soil and rock from one location on the Earth 's crust to another location.
Sand dunes are an excellent of example of the cycle of erosion, transportation, and deposition. In
Michigan the sand dunes are mainly composed of quartz. The reason Michigan even has sand dunes
is because of the Great Lakes. The way sand dunes are created is when sediment gathers near the
shore, the waves then pound the beach and send the fine grains of size into deep water while the
large sized grains are moved nearer the shore. Finally during a storm the sand will form piles of sand
and when the sand

How Water Made A Mitten
How Water Made a Mitten When looking at a map of the United States, finding the state of
Michigan is not a difficult task. Michigan is a unique state in which it has a distinct and familiar
shape, therefore commonly referred to as "the mitten" state. In addition the Lower Peninsula that is
shaped like a mitten, the great state is composed of an addition peninsula. These two peninsulas are
surround by 5 "great lakes", which contains 18% of the world's fresh water supply. The diverse
shape and topography of Michigan can be attributed to the processes of weathering, erosion, and
deposition throughout the area. The beautiful landscape we enjoy today began to take shape over
tens of thousands of years ago under a sheet of ice.
Approximately ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These drainage basins that formed 6,000 years ago are the origin of the Great Lakes we are familiar
with today. These glacial lakes are thought to much larger than the current bodies of water
surrounding Michigan. The evidence of these lakes can be found, for example, around Saginaw bay
where there are eroded bluffs and plains located far away from the current Lake. Glaciers also left us
many moraines in the state of Michigan. Moraines are land masses where debris, carried by glaciers
has formed ridges or mounds. Moraines can be an indicator of the end of a large glacial retreat.
Moraines are created by the wasting ice sheet and are composed of glacial till. Glacial till (unsorted
glacial sediment) is laid down quickly as the glacier moves and is composed of various sediments
with many rocks and stones. In Michigan there are many famous moraines. As the lucky residents of
Marquette we can look out our windows and see evidence of glaciers because of all of our rolling
hills. Rolling landforms are a typifying aspect of a moraine.
The great lakes have certainly influenced Michigan's unique shape and distinctive mitten shape,
however those lakes aren't the only sources of water that contribute. There are over 36,000 miles of
rivers and streams throughout the state of Michigan that have also helped shape the land we enjoy
today. Rivers help shape landscapes through erosion and the transportation and deposition of

Cj Industries and Heavey Pumps – Discussion Questions Essay
CJ Industries and Heavey Pumps – Discussion Questions 1. What are all the issues here, from both
CJI's and Heavey's perspectives, that need to be researched by Mr. Ashby?
CJ Industries (CJI)
The first issue presented for CJ Industries was its contract with Great Lakes. Though CJI had
sufficient excess capacity to ramp up production on the parts to be supplied in the Great Lakes'
contract, they were not sure about the ability or willingness of Heavey Pumps to increase their
production of the bilge pumps. The problem is that CJ Industries had signed the contract with Great
Lakes prior to any discussions about ramping up production with Heavey Pumps.
The next issue for CJ Industries was whether or not Heavey Pumps could guarantee ... Show more
With about nine months remaining until the contact start date, Heavey Pumps would need to look at
their existing customer orders to see if they had enough capacity to quadruple production of bilge
pumps for CJ Industries.
Furthermore, Heavey Pumps would need to evaluate the costs associated with this contract (i.e.
labor, production, warehousing, purchasing, transportation, etc.) to determine a new unit price for
the bilge pumps associated with CJ Industries contract.
Finally, as with CJ Industries' cost benefit analysis, Heavey Pumps ought to decide if they should
continue to service CJ Industries. If so, perhaps consider changing from their current informal,
noncontract basis to a more long–term agreement.
2. Should CJI continue to use Heavey to supply pumps, should they make them in–house, should
they consider one of the other suppliers, or should they do some combination of these alternatives?
Discuss the advantages, disadvantages, and risks of each of these alternatives.
Option 1 – continue to use Heavey Pumps. This would be probably the easiest decision since
Heavey Pumps had been a reliable supplier for CJI for a number of years. This is also contingent on
Heavey Pumps and the issues discussed above, i.e. quality and performance, price, delivery timing
and volume requirements. The disadvantage would be CJ Industries may need to consider another
supplier which might not prove to be as reliable.

Real Estate In Michigan
Michigan real estate is quite popular because Michigan is bounded by five Great Lakes. The Great
Lakes are Lake Huron, Lake Erie, Lake Michigan , Lake Superior and Lake Saint Clair. The state
got its name from Lake Michigan. The state of Michigan actually consists of two peninsulas the
Upper Peninsula and the Lower Peninsula. The state has thousands of smaller lakes as well. Hence it
is not surprising that Michigan has the longest freshwater shoreline in the whole world and one is
never more than 85 miles from the water of the open Great Lakes and never more than 6 miles from
a natural water source. Water plays such an important role in the life of the people living and visiting
here that this state has more registered recreational boats than ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
These days Detroit is in renaissance as a billion dollars has been spent in renovating the downtown
area and crime statistics that had given it a bad name is also under control. These factors have
attracted many real estate investors to invest in detroit during the recent real estate boom. Until
recently the real estate market has been quite active in the big cities like Detroit, Grand Rapids,
Warren, Flint, Sterling Heights, Lansing, Ann Arbor, Livonia, Dearborn and Clinton. The real estate
market has also been quite active in the smaller cities. However the Michigan real estate market has
witnessed a downturn recently and it is continuing. Many Michigan real estate agents who were
laughing their way to the bank until recently are finding themselves unable to sell real estate at
much lower prices. The glut in the market has affected real estate prices and agent commissions
drastically. In fact many new agents who had just started off have moved on to other jobs. The
downturn in the national real estate market has come as a blessing in disguise for buyers of
Michigan real estate. The real estate prices have fallen to affordable levels making it attractive for
serious

History Of Water: The Great Lakes Of Michigan
Water: How it shapes the Land
Michigan is well–known for the amazing Great Lakes that create its breath taking shoreline. The
lakes contain about 23,000 km3 of water, covering a total area of 244,000 km2. The Great Lakes are
a series of interconnecting fresh water lakes that hold 18 percent of the world's fresh water supply,
and 90 percent of the United States fresh water supply. The Great Lakes are made up by Superior,
Michigan, Huron, Erie and Ontario. Superior, right off the coast of Marquette, is the biggest, deepest
and coldest out of them all. The Great lakes didn't just appear in the land on their own. They were
formed by weathering, erosion, and deposition over ten–thousands of years ago, one–thousand years
ago and hundreds of years ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Deposition is when rocks, sand and sediment are deposited by erosion. Numerous causes affect
when and where deposition occurs once the sediments of the land have been eroded. The speed of
the wind and water is the main importance because wind and water slows heavier sediments, that
and then dropped out of the soulution and deposited. The mass and size of sediment also affects the
rate of deposition because larger, more heavier particles are deposited by wind and water before
smaller, less heavy particles. The shape of sediment also has an effect on how sediments are
depositioned. Round pieces of sediment settle more quickly than flat pieces (Deposition Facts for

My Favorite Place In My Life
Quick and easy–to–use transportation has created the ability to travel worldwide many times in your
life. From airplanes to boats to cars to trains all the way to buses, it is hard to not travel around the
world, which it makes it difficult to choose one spot as your all time favorite place to be. But luckily
in my life, I know that Sydney's Frozen Custard on the shores of Lake Superior in Grand Marais is
my favorite place to be. I have been blessed with countless experiences of travel from touring Italy,
snorkeling the Mexican coasts, surfing the Dominican waves, exploring the land of Ethiopia, and
even inhaling the fresh air of the Netherlands, but no adventure of mine has lived up to the relaxing
Grand Marais atmosphere. The tradition dates back to 2005, the first time I experienced the crisp
Lake Superior air. My family pained through the six–hour drive, and found it was well worth it. We
fell in love with the small town ambiance, and to this day still cannot let go if it. So many
monumental family experiences can be traced back to Grand Marais. Every year we celebrate
America's birthday by watching the fireworks explode over the placid and reflective Lake Superior
water. Skiing the powdery fresh hills of Lutsen Mountain and coming back to a warm and cozy
room at East Bay suites, while drinking the free steamy hot cocoa given away at the inn is a memory
that will never escape me. I love waking up to the fog rolling over the water and the savory pastry
aroma rolling

The State Of Michig A Fascinating Area
The state of Michigan is a fascinating area. From its mitten–like shape, to its historical background,
to the presence of the Great Lakes, Michigan has a story unlike any others. One very important part
of Michigan's story is how water has shaped the land making up the state. Seeing as the Great Lakes
surround Michigan, it is obvious that the hydrologic system plays a great role in the water supply
and the ecosystem of the Great Lakes. The hydrologic cycle includes evaporation, condensation,
precipitation, groundwater, transpiration and runoff, all of which keep the Great Lakes functioning
year after year. The University Corporation of Atmospheric Research developed an image to simply
explain the hydrologic cycle as well as graphs explaining how each of the elements of the
hydrologic cycle affects The Great Lakes on a monthly basis (located below).
The hydrologic cycle keeps the Great Lakes up and running. Without it, Michigan would not have
the inhabitants it does today. The abundant supply of water allows a vast array of wildlife to live in
Michigan, and made it a desirable place for early settlers to inhabit. However, the Great Lakes did
not just appear out of thin air. There is a long history of how the Great Lakes came to be.
The long history of the formation of the Great Lakes and Michigan start with the impact of glaciers.
Throughout history, there have been four major periods where glaciers moved across Michigan,
shaping and forming the land. Every time a glacier

Summary: The Great Lakes Watershed
Section One
The Great Lakes Watershed at a Glance: Lake Michigan and Lake Huron The Great Lakes of the
United States of America is known worldwide for its vast collection of fresh water. Nestled in with
the Midwestern area of the country, one will find the Great Lakes Watershed. While commonly
known as the five Great Lakes of (Lake Michigan, Lake Huron, Lake Erie, Lake Superior, and Lake
Ontario), together the lakes can be referred to as the Laurentian Great Lakes. While in many ways
the lakes are observed as a singular entity, they each are also contain individualistic components,
giving them defining qualities. Within all the lakes however, keeping in mind these defining
qualities, are diverse ecosystem/ecosystems filled with diverse habitats, ... Show more content on
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Several native fish to Lake Michigan include; Lake Trout, Sea Lamprey, Deepwater Sculpin, Yellow
Perch and Burbot (Tsehaye et al., 2014). However, these fish live in very different areas of the water
and prefer different water temperature. Per the Michigan Department of Natural Resources,
Menominee, White Sucker, and Longnose Sucker fish are all bottom feeders. They prey on aquatic
insects, fish eggs, small clams and crayfish. White Suckers prefer warm, shallow waters, but
Longnose Suckers prefer cold, deeper waters. There are various fish that cannot be found deeper
than 20–30 feet such as Largemouth Bass and Yellow Perch. Largemouth Bass are significantly
larger in size and will often grow longer than 20 inches, while Yellow Perch are much smaller. On
average, Yellow Perch grow to be between 4 and 10 inches long. The Largemouth Bass will prey on
aquatic insects, but also eat minnows and other small fish. Within the Great Lakes, there are some
species of fish that live in rocky areas. Brook Trout and Rock Bass are two fish that can be found in
shallow, rocky water. Both Brook Trout and Rock Bass mostly feed on aquatic insects and can
sometimes be found under logs and undercut

Michigan Informative Speech
Have you ever been to Michigan? Michigan is a pretty place. They have famous pizza and good
restaurants and big lakes. Michigan has had famous people born there. Michigan also has two
famous colleges called Michigan university and Michigan st. university. There are many things
about Michigan that I will tell you about.
Michigan physical features would be there big lake called Lake Michigan. Lake Michigan 307 miles
long and 922 ft. That is pretty big lake. Lake Michigan is also 91 miles wide. Another physical
feature in Michigan is Mount Arvon. Mount Arvon is 1,978 ft. tall. Mount Curwood is 1,978 ft tall
to. Michigan also has a temperate climate to. Michigan is 97,716 miles square. That is really big.
Michigan is number one in economy

Chautauqua Lake Research Paper
Chautauqua Lake is the largest inland lake in western New York and is situated in the southeast
corner of Chautauqua County. The lake is roughly 17 miles long and at its greatest width, 2 miles
wide; it has a maximum depth of 78 ft., a shoreline of roughly 41 miles, and an elevation of 1, 308
feet above sea level, and is one of the highest navigable waters in North America. Formed by three
glacial pauses during the period of glacial retreat at the end of the Ice Age, Chautauqua Lake being
created in the form of two basins. The glacier first paused at Jamestown, creating the southern end
of the lake, with the second pause occurring at Bemus Point, and a third pause occurred at Mayville.
The lake's name is derived from the now–extinct language

Essay about Article 92
Article 92 Good order and Military discipline: The Disciplinary Regulations of the United States
Army define military discipline as "a strict and honorable compliance by all servicemen with the
order and rules prescribed by laws, military regulations and orders of commanders (superiors)."
Military discipline is a special form of military relations. Its specifics lie in coordinating the conduct
and actions of military personnel and in serving to establish such relations as are required for
successful joint activity. The conduct of servicemen is regulated by special rules and standards of
behavior set forth in laws, military regulations and orders of commanders (superiors) and reflecting
the specific features of the military ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
All enlistees, both as personalities and members of definite service and public structures (including
those with a negative impact on discipline), their relations and degree of activity form in the
aggregate the disciplinary system of an element (unit). Psychological support for troops has emerged
as a necessity because this kind of work can deal, to a considerable extent, with a set of specific
psychological problems arising within disciplinary systems at all levels, not the lower echelons
alone, as is often believed. Occasionally it is just the matter of an enlistee being unprepared for
discipline–abiding lifestyle (ignorance of army regulations, orders and regulatory documents).
Sometimes, however, psychological problems stem from clearly expressed anti–disciplinary
attitudes in some or other serviceman, which attitudes tend to disorganize military activities, mixing,
and off–duty routine. Two groups of disciplinary psychological problems are identified. First,
inadequacy (weakness, instability, incompleteness, and unfinished nature) of individual, group or
organizational mechanisms for normative behavior and control thereof as is revealed by practice;
certain enlistees lack the required disciplinary motivation and/or they cannot behave in an organized
way in conformity with the regulations, rules, laws, and military traditions. Military command and
control agencies, for their part, do not have enough energy and skills to

My Most Memorable Experience
When we could get everyone rounded up and on the same schedule, my parents, brothers and I
would pack up and go on our one "big" vacation of the summer. When I was8 one, we went to
Mount Rushmore and witnessed the fireworks display. At the age of two, we were at the
"grandaddy" of them all, Cheyenne Frontier Days. In 2003, I was three, we went spelunking in
caves to explore Ruby Fall, Tennesse. I remember nothing about these vacations, except what I was
told years later about them. However, when I was the ripe young age of four, my family went on
vacation to Upper Peninsula Michigan. That vacation is, to this day, my favorite one we ever took.
This is probably due to it being the very first vacation that I can actually remember. Over the years
we have traveled to many different places, but the vacation to Michigan is by far my most
memorable experience. The events that occurred on this trip instilled a sense of adventure and
curiosity into me. When we traveled, we did not fly, go by train, or stay in a fancy hotel. Nope, not
my family. We drove everywhere, even all the way up to Michigan. We were in a truck that seated
exactly six people, not necessarily a comfortable experience. In addition to all of that, we stayed in
our camper for the whole vacation, practically living on top of each other. Good thing that we really
love each other, huh? The trip was during the first week of July, so on the Fourth of July my parents
decided that we would go to the Soo Locks in Sault

Copper Mining Industry Analysis
Copper mining became extremely popular in 1843 in what is now known as the Copper County.
Here was on the only place in the whole United States of America to get pure, native copper, that
was until the early 1900s. The first documented reports of copper being found in Michigan was in
1667 by Claude Allouez, a missionary from France. In Allouez's report, the Native Americans in the
Lake Superior area, known as the Chippewa's, really valued the copper nuggets they found there.
The Upper Peninsula was soon to erupt into the center for the mining industry (Molloy, 1999).
When American miners started to migrate to the Copper Country in the 1840s, there were many
pieces and nuggets of copper that were left behind in the lake and streams by the ... Show more
In the Copper County, miners were not allowed to form a union until just before 1913. The strike
was about the conditions of the miners and what they had to go through while mining, it was an
extremely dangerous job. They did not get paid much, the labor was intense, and the days were long.
The strike lasted about nine months until the union that formed the strike, was ran out of town. It
was considered a turning point of mining history in the Keweenaw, even though it was not a success
(Watson, 2014). During the strike, something very disastrous and heartbreaking happened in
Calumet, Michigan. Most locals know the story of the Italian Hall Massacre, it is known as a very
important part of the mining strike. It is Christmas Eve, 1913, and many strikers decide to throw a
party for their families and children for the holiday. There are more than five–hundred people inside
the Italian Hall in Calumet, which is also home of the Calumet and Hecla mine, one of the biggest
mines in the area. Everyone is dancing and laughing and having and amazing time if all their friends
and family, and the strike slips their minds for a while. Then, all of a sudden, someone screams
"Fire!" Although there was never a fire, panic erupts in hall, everyone searching for a way out,
running towards the only door and staircase. Everyone barricaded the door on accident, and many
tripped and fell. There were so many people blocking the door that the firemen could not even help
there on the main door, they had to go up the fire escapes and through the roof. There were seventy–
three people just piled on the floor in front of the door, dead from being trampled or suffocated, at
least sixty of which were children. Many people were considered suspects, but the truth is, no one
knows what exactly happened that grim–Christmas Eve night. All we know is that it was a man who
just wanted the strike to be over and done with, even if he never indented to kill

Minessota: The Beautiful Glowing Phenomenon of the...
Welcome to Minnesota, the land of 10,000 lakes. Here, we are Minnesota nice. Minnesota is filled
with a large diversity of people. It is home to the tall–tale Paul Bunyan and borders the great lake,
Lake Superior. What is there to do here in Minnesota one may ask? Well, the list is endless it ranges
from a relaxing day of fishing at up north right off of the Lake Superior, water tubing down the river
with friends and enjoying the scenery, to watching live performances at the Orpheum Theatre.
Although there are so many choices to choose from, one of favorite destination that you must make
sure to visit is the beautiful glowing phenomenon of the Northern Lights. These amazing lights can
be viewed year long, but are most visible during the autumn and winter time when the Northern
Hemisphere nights are at their longest. Make sure to choose a spot where the skies are clear and the
night is dark without any trees that can block the view. The Northern Lights can be seen closest up
north to the North Pole as you can. Watch as the smokey painted skylights reflect off the lake, it's a
scene you will never want to forget.
Another beautiful place to visit is the 11–acre Minneapolis Sculpture Garden, home to the iconic
Spoonbridge and Cherry. This garden features over 40 sculptures and is the largest urban sculpture
garden in the country. You can take pictures with these giant pieces of art, have a picnic under the
tree shade, or stroll and explore the unique minds of artists. There

In considering the facts above make some legal...
Swimmingpool Co Pty Ltd employs Martin as the manager of their Tasmanian sales division. Martin
is to quote to potential customers the cost of installing the various pools that the company offers, to
draw up any new contracts on behalf of the company and further to ensure that a deposit is paid by
potential customers, monies which are then deposited in the company's bank account. Martin is on a
fixed salary but his contract of employment allows for the payment of a bonus if he exceeds his
annual target of signing new customers.
The company is very impressed with Martin in the first month of his employment; he has signed at
least 20 new customers and work has begun on at least half of the new projects signed.
After the lapse of another ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Employer will be held liable if an employee does an authorized act in an unauthorized way which is
the actual scenario here in this case study.
Employers are also liable under the common law principle represented in the Latin phrase, "qui facit
per aliumfacit per se" (one who acts through another acts in one's own interests). That is a parallel
concept to vicarious liability and strict liability, in which one person is held liable in criminal law or
tort for the acts or omissions of another and so will be the case here with employee being the former
and employer being the latter.
2. Can the company claim they are not liable for Martin because he has not followed instructions?
Explain.
Under federal anti–discrimination law an employer, regardless of their size, may be legally
responsible for any misconduct on the part of its employee unless and unless it can be show and
prove that 'all reasonable steps' have already been taken to ensure the reduction of this liability.
The law mentioned above clearly explains how Swimmingpool Co. can actually claim itself to be
free of any responsibility on the part of the employee's mistake. If it proves it to show all reasonable
steps without fail is the only condition under which all discriminations are neglected and no
supervisor is held responsible for its subordinate because it is the prime duty of every employer to
ensure that he is hiring the right person

Chippewa Boots Research Paper
Whether you're in the market for original, outdoor, field, or road boots, Chippewa has just what
you're looking for. They take pride in their heritage by continuing the Chippewa tradition of creating
hand–crafted American made boots that offer modern durability, while focusing on the vintage
inspired look. The Chippewa people believe that American craftsmanship and use of premium raw
materials is the key to the quality in their boots. Their signature label of "Handcrafted in the USA"
still accompanies all of their products. Our Chippewa boots review will reflect a thorough
investigation into what makes these boots stand out, and why they deserve to be on our list.
Chippewa Men's 6" Rugged Handcrafted Lace–Up Boot Best for: Carpenters, Contractors, ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Though, it's not meant for certain weather conditions, it is perfect for the man who needs that
additional support while working on cement floors in warehouses, or contractors who constantly
walk from job site to job site. Chippewa Men's 9" Waterproof Steel–Toe Super Logger Boot Best
For: Hard working men such as Loggers, Heavy Construction, and Rough Terrain Occupations The
Chippewa Men's 9" Waterproof Steel–Toe Super Logger Boot is a mouthful to say, but so are the
features involved in the construction of this super boot. A synthetic slip–resistant sole is meant for
traction on unstable terrain where safety is of the utmost importance. Waterproofing on the boot and
the bootie keep your feet warm and dry in the wet weather, and snow. Also, a triple ribbed steel
shank along with speed hooks for easy lace up provides steady support. Furthermore, these steel toe
boots will protect your feet from impact and injury. Pros These Chippewa boots can take a beating,
whether being subjected to rain, snow, sleet, or mud they hold up to every element thrown their way
and still keep your feet warm and

Rhetorical Analysis Of The American War
I think that the colonists fired first because they felt threatened.The redcoats were approaching them,
and they got scared and maybe one fired. "...concluded not to be discovered, nor meddle or make
with said Regular Troops(if they should approach)unless they should insult or molest us; and upon
their sudden Approach, I immediately ordered our Militia to disperse, and not to fire:–Immediately
said troops made their appearance and rushed furiously, fired upon, and killed eight of our party..."
(Resource Sheet #1)This shows how maybe the colonists fired because they felt threatened by the
soldiers.I also think that Resource Sheet #2 is a lie because it's the only one out of the 5 that says
anything remotely like it.The text states, "...who rode up to us, mounted and armed, each having a
pistol in his hand, and after putting pistols to our breasts, and seizing the bridles of our horses, they
swore, that if we stirred another step, we should all be dead men, upon which we surrendered
ourselves.They detained us until Two o'clock the next morning, in which they searched and greatly
abused us..."(Resource Sheet #2)I also think that the last resource isn't entirely true.The text
states,"...she was surprised by the firing of the king's troops and our people, on their return from
Concord. She being weak and unable to go out of her house, in order to secure herself and family,
they all retired into the kitchen, in the back part of the house. She soon found the house surrounded
with the

Penokee Hills In Northern Wisconsin
Wisconsin has a long tradition of being at the forefront of environmental protection. From having
pristine national forests, clear water, and tough environmental regulations to keep our forests
pristine and water clear. Now, in the 21st Century, Wisconsin is losing that right due to Wisconsin
Governor Scott Walker. Walker is a big proponent for a mine in the Penokee Hills. The Penokee
Hills are located in Northern Wisconsin, in Iron County, just south of the Bad River Band of Lake
Superior Ojibwe Reservation. This mine would have been an iron mine, one of the world's largest
open pit mine. The problem with this mine is it would have destroyed most of the Penokee Hills, the
environment around it, and polluted everything around it, including ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
One consequence on the environment would have been from the pollutants the mine would have
given off. One of these pollutants would be Mercury. In the process of getting iron ore from taconite
pellets, which is what is mined, the taconite must be heated up, one element that is given off during
the heating process is Mercury (WI DNR, 2003, 22–25). When Mercury is in it's gaseous form, it
enters the water cycle and helps form acid rain (WI DNR, 2003). When the acid rain is released as
precipitation, it enters the waterways and pollutes the waters. In the case of Northern Wisconsin, this
acid rain would help pollute the Bad River Watershed, one of the biggest tributaries of Lake
Superior, which would be polluted from the Mercury. Pollution of Lake Superior would be
devastating. Lake Superior is the world's largest freshwater lake and it's water flows through the
Great Lakes, down the St. Lawrence River, and into the Atlantic Ocean, all of which would be
polluted. Also, Lake Superior is a huge source of drinking water for a huge portion of cities located
right on the lake including Ashland and Superior in Wisconsin, Duluth and Cloquet in Minnesota,
Sault St. Marie and Marquette in Minnesota, and Thunder Bay in Canada just to name a few (Lake
by Lake, 2003). Another major pollutant is Sulfate. Sulfate is one of the major parts of taconite mine
runoff. Sulfate does the same as Mercury except it is mixed in the water right away instead of being
in acid rain, though it is a component to acid rain (WI DNR, 2013, iv). Sulfate directly ran off into
watersheds creates more problems than if it were just in acid rain. In the Bad River Watershed, wild
rice is a prominent crop grown in the water for the Ojibwe. That runoff can form Sulfide, and it has
been shown in Minnesota to be toxic to wild rice, helping destroy a means of income for so many
people ("Wild Rice Sulfate, 2014, 5–6).

Is Lake Superior Going to Be Fresh Out of Water? Essay
The Great Lakes are one of the largest freshwater systems in the world, and Lake Superior is the
largest and the deepest of the five lakes. But in 2007, water levels almost reached a record low,
causing unease and uncertainty among the local population. Due to the decline of the water levels, it
is evident that Canada should invest more funds into improving the Great Lakes system, as there is
much more Canada can and should do to lessen economic and environmental impacts.
First, Canada's current management of the Lake's conditions is inadequate. The outflow of the water
through Sault Ste. Marie and into other Great Lakes is not being tracked accurately ("Lake Superior:
Where..."). Currently, it isn't certain as to how much water actually ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Cargo ships are forced to lighten their load by 50 to 250 tons to adjust to decreasing water levels
("Readers Want to..."). This means that less cargo is being transported with the same transport costs
for a larger shipping, leaving behind several tons of the shipments on the dock for another trip. Not
only would this cause a loss of millions of dollars in profit, but it would also create a more costly
transportation liability to ship the same cargo in shallower waters. Also, large vacation and tourism
yachts are now limited to twenty large yachts that measure up to 19.5m in length, down from a 30–
yacht capacity (Larmour 1). With a smaller capacity in the lake, tour companies cannot send out as
many large yachts into the Lake. Canadian tourism agencies in the Great Lakes area will not be able
to make as much profit as they would with higher water levels. Less water also means the waterline
will retreat, so lakefront cottages will no longer be at the lakefront (McGuinness 1). The cottages
will lose their credibility, and their value will decrease. Less and less people will have the desire to
visit their cottages on the lake, and since the cottages are now inland, it will be difficult to sell them
when the time comes.
Finally, the surrounding ecosystems' heath is at risk. Wild rice paddies are drying, as the water can
no longer irrigate the paddies ("Lake Superior: Where..."). Removing one link from a food chain can
cause the entire

Respondeat Superior Case Study
Respondeat Superior
Nancy Fotakis
MHA 622 Health Care Ethics & Law
Instructor: Jared Rutledge
September 7, 2014
Respondeat Superior
Respondeant superior is derived from the Latin word which means "let the master answer."
Respondeat superior, according to Legal Information Institute, is actually the legal doctrine that
grants the employer principal legally responsibility of any wrongful deeds made by an employee
especially when such scope happens within the area of the employment.
Respondeat Superior: legal doctrine
In the United States of America, the doctrine of respondeat superior is applicable but under different
variation. For example in the Maryland, the principle step in carrying out liability is to determine
whether the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, it is seen that the court involved themselves with "other states which have abandoned
'motivational test' and leave the recovery of assault arising out of auxiliary to the work being done
by the employee. The Supreme Court failed to explore fully the implication of the policy giving
attention to the welfare of the employee and his original action which led to the assault.
Case 2: The Abusive Psychotherapist
When the court took an action of revisiting the issue 10 years later, it actually eschewed searching
analysis. In Minneapolis Clinic of Psychiatry and Neurology vs Marston, the court ruled out a case
where action was taken against psychotherapist involved in a situation where there was a sexual
misconduct by two patients at a psychiatry clinic.
It can be seen that the ground for the defendable holding was narrow. The therapist's conduct is not
very clearly aimed at serving the master (the clinic which employed him). It is observable that it is
the psychologist employment which led to the occurred sin. The therapist, according to the case
abused one of the dangerous tools of his career (employment). He also misused one of the
fundamental trusts which the patients have had upon

Hydraulic Fracturing In Michigan, The Great Lake State
Michigan, the Great Lake state. Michigan is quite unique among the states for it touches four of the
five great lakes, hence the nickname the great lakes state. Michigan has over 12,000 lakes, and more
shoreline than any other state besides Alaska. "you're never more than six miles from a lake"(),
making it easy to see why Michigan has a thriving recreational industry. Blue water, sandy shores
and towering sand dunes make this state truly special. Hydraulic Fracturing, or "Fracking" threatens
to take away what makes this state so special. Fracking provides short–term benefits and is a much
cleaner alternative to coal, but has negative long–term impacts. The First is that fracking uses huge
amounts of water. Every time a well is fracked, millions of gallons of water are removed from the
Great Lakes hydrological cycle forever. Secondly is the worry that potentially dangerous chemicals
used may escape and pollute the air and contaminate groundwater causing a number of
environmental and health hazards. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The pipelines are drilled down far into the earth and then span out horizontally. Huge quantities of
water combined with sand and chemicals created "fracking fluid", which is pumped down the
pipelines. Fracking enables us to reach natural gas that was not usable before. Natural gas is a better
alternative to coal, which does not burn as cleanly. However, harmful substances are contained in
the fracking fluid that is pumped into the pipes to crack the shale and release natural gas. Sadly
natural gas is not the only thing flowing back up the

Ocean Pipeline Case Study
Intricate ecosystems joined together by seemingly never ending water reserves set the tone for
Michigan's amazing great lakes, my personal appreciation of the great lakes reaches a new all time
high every year I visit. The tender kisses from the sun as I spend my day enjoying the water feels
irreplaceable. The risks being taken by our government that directly impact Michiganders and their
surrounding courter–parts should be taken seriously. Right now the oil pipeline number five runs
from the upper peninsula to the lower peninsula spanning 645 miles with approximately five miles
of the pipeline submerged 270 feet below the surface of Lake Michigan. The pipeline is not subject
to cracking because of the way it was built in 1953, but with age comes deterioration. 65 years ago
the pipeline was at 100 percent capacity, but the integrity of the pipeline has deteriorated
significantly over the years. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
the owner of the pipeline must adhere to. More frequent dives to observe the conditions of the
pipeline. A transparent system, where information is shown immediately and open to the public, and
immediate action taken place in the case of sub par conditions. A pipeline with similar
characteristics, line 6B, back in 2010 ruptured thanks to erosion causing the worst inlans oil spill in
U.S history. 35 miles of the Kalamazoo River were contaminated with over 800,000 gallons of
Albertan tar sands oil. The expense of the damage to cleanup was about 767 million dollars and
Enbridge response to the situation was at best sub–par. Six years to went by before Enbridge only
partially contributed financially to the problem by paying Michigan 177 million dollars for damages.
Showing that the concerns associated with the pipeline are

Mgmt 597 You Decide Week 5
Week 5 – You Decide
Factual Summary
Coleman is an employee for Software INC, which requires him to spend the majority of his time
traveling to meet customers with the objective to sell security equipment to businesses and bars.
While on a sales trip in March of 2008 in Smalltown, Colorado, Coleman decided to steal a ring for
his wife as an anniversary gift. Afterwards, Coleman met John, his client, at Jimmy's Poor–Man's
Bar. While in Jimmy's Poor–Man's Bar. While in Jimmy's, Coleman attempted to do a trick that
consisted of lighting pre–grain alcohol on fire. As a result, the bar sustained major damage and a
fireball went through the room and killed Jimmy. Software, INC terminated Cole without his
account of what happened, which ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When Coleman stole the ring, it was for his own personal interest which relieves the company of
their liability.
Wrongful termination is "the termination of an agency contract in violation of the terms of the
agency contract" (Cheeseman 2010 p.468), Software INC states in their employee handbook that all
employees are required to be interviewed upon termination. Since Software INC failed to give
Coleman his interview, he can sue them for wrongful termination and seek to recover damages.
Software INC has a duty of notification of termination of the agency to all third parties. Parties who
dealt with the agent and have knowledge of the agency should have been notified of Coleman's
termination and since John wasn't notified Coleman still has the apparent authority to bind Software
INC to a contract between Software INC and John. So not only will Software INC be liable for the
restaurants tab, but they will also be liable for John's injuries caused by Coleman because the
injuries occurred during a business meeting (Cheeseman 2010 p.468).
Analysis/Conclusion
Software INC isn't liable for the cost of the ring stolen by Coleman, although Coleman was on a
business trip at the time that he stole the ring. Software INC had no knowledge of the ring being
stolen nor did they permit the action for business purposes. Therefore, Software INC would be
protected under the doctrine of frolic and detour and not be

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