ENGLISH 7_Q4_LESSON 2_ Employing a Variety of Strategies for Effective Interp...
Critical Reading Of ÂĄ Diles Que No Me Maten By Juan Rulfo
1. Critical Reading Of Г‚Д„ Diles Que No Me Maten By Juan Rulfo
Critical Reading of ВЎDiles que no me maten! ВЎDiles que no me maten! A short story by Juan Rulfo, which depicts a life of a peasant in rural
Mexico. This short story is about a farmer who got into a dispute with a landowner after questioning if he would be able to share his animal's food.
Due to the refusal the farmer sneaked his animals at night to feed them when the landowner found out he killed one of the farmer's cattle. As a result
the farmer killed his landowner, consequently had to at the end hide for over 40 years and he was murdered by the landowner's son. This paper will
discuss the following ideas: themes explored in the short story such as family, death and revenge. Then, an analysis of the strong need of survival and
the symbolism corn crops. Continuing to the structure of the short story and what is adds up to the overall understanding of the story. Finally, there
will be a conclusion of all the aspects and what findings are reached and learned after reading this short story. The themes and idea explored in the novel
that shows the life of a peasant in Mexico, most evident in this story are: theme of family, death and revenge. In addition, the author Juan Rulfo
became an orphan after he lost his family during the Mexican revolution and he uses this tragic chapter of his life for inspiration in this story. The fact
that he did not have a father role model is evident in this story too. Juvencio's and Don Lupe's son both of them grew up without the role
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2. Oppression of the Powerless as a Tool for Character...
In Juan Rulfo's Pedro PГЎramo, various forms of oppressive behavior are manifested in the town of Comala – these range from the simple, readily
apparent abuse of power to keep a population in line, as Pedro PГЎramo, having complete control over Comala, regularly does, to the very sinister use
of religion as a means of reinforcing the patriarchal ideal held by contemporary Mexican society. In describing the oppression of society–at–large,
Rulfo shows the sinister relationship that exists between power and the corruption of one's moral standards through Pedro PГЎramo and Father
RenterГa.
It has been said of power that it corrupts they who hold it, and that absolute power corrupts absolutely. In looking at the oppression of the powerless
for the sake of Pedro PГЎramo's bastard son, there has never been a more apropos statement with reference to both the father and to the man who
forgives him on behalf of God. While Miguel PГЎramo was never punished while he was amongst the living due to his father's immense influence and
wealth, Father RenterГa had the opportunity to, as the priest in Comala, condemn Miguel for his abhorrent crimes against humanity – not the least of
which included the rape of RenterГa's niece Ana and the murder of her father – by not giving his final blessing, which would have resulted in his
condemnation to Hell for time immemorial – a punishment truly befitting of such an awful human being. When it came down to it, though, the Father
bent to the hand of Pedro
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3. Isabel Peron: Argentina And The Us-Them Model
Argentina experienced a period of intense violence ruled by a culture of fear from 1976 until 1983. The military overthrew President Isabel Peron on
March 24, 1976 in response to building tension over the guerrilla threat and economic troubles. The coup was not extraordinary in a nation that
experienced twenty six military coups and twenty four presidents in the span of fifty years (Samples 2008:9). The armed forces subsequently took
control of the government and ruled under a junta of the commanders of the three armed forces with Army Commander General Jorge Rafael Videla
acting as President. The military takeover ushered in an era of fear where an estimated thirty thousand people were killed, tortured, and disappeared.
Violence escalated... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Isolation leads to an "us–them" model of thinking that James Waller, a scholar of Holocaust and Genocide Studies, explores extensively. The
"us–them" model reflects a social tendency to form groups and believe that the actions of our group, "us", are superior to that of another or "them"
(Waller 2002:239). In Argentina, citizens who were trying to convince themselves that they weren't potential victims separated their group from the
group of "subversives" who were being tortured, killed, and disappeared. Ordinary citizens wanted to believe that they were different and therefore not
susceptible to the threat of violence. For this reason, a belief that those who were captured "must have done something" if they were disappeared,
tortured, or killed was widespread among the public (SuГЎrez–Orozco 1990:368). Such a mindset reassured citizens that it could not happen to their
family. Differentiating themselves from the victims was one way that ordinary citizens were able to go about their normal lives and not be consumed
by fear. Differentiation thereby became one of the main coping mechanisms that the public used in order to deal with the fear they
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4. Juan Rulfo Research Paper
Is life predictable? Juan Rulfo once said "Nothing can last forever. There isn't any memory, no matter how intense, that doesn't fade out at last." Juan
Rulfo is the author of the famous novel Pedro PГЎramo, he is also a famous novelist with many other novels that inspired many people like Gabriel
GarcГa MГЎrquez to write in this style. Pedro PГЎramo is the primary character in this novel. Juan Preciado, Pedro's son, is a not the main character;
he is mostly used to tell the story of his dad, Pedro Paramo, by going to Comala, his mom`s hometown, and find him. Juan Rulfo uses the source of
suspense in his novel to accentuate that life is unpredictable and ultimately does not follow the classic plot of a novel.
For one thing, Juan Rulfo uses suspense to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In this novel Rulfo started plotting the novel like a normal novel, but because life is not how everyone expects it to be unexpected situations
happen. When Rulfo was writing this, Pedro was expected to meet his love of his live, Susana, he said, "I waited thirty years for you to return,
Susana. I wanted to have it all. Not just part of it, but everything there was to have, to the point there would be nothing left for us to want, no desire
but your wishes" (Rulfo 82). In this quote Pedro is expecting with suspense that Susana will love him just because he has everything there is to
have. Pedro's life was perfect but the unexpected event that Susana did not like Pedro. After time Susan die and all Pedro's pride dies with her.
Rulfo in this quote uses hyperbole by saying that Pedro will acquired everything there is to have, but in life no one can have everything there is to
have. Not love. Rulfo uses suspense before Susana died by saying how much Pedro loves Susana, the expected was that they both love each other for
all eternity, but none of this happened because life is not what is expected to be
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5. Juan Nepomceno Cortina
Juan Nepomuceno Cortina was a man who was a rebel and a soldier who fought many battles that he believed was right for Mexicans in Texas and in
Mexico. He took part of the Cortina Wars, where he fought Anglo or white Americans by stealing from them after how they treated Mexicans in Texas.
He even took part of the War whenMexico went against the French invasion with Emperor Maximiliam, and he even helped out the Union in the
American Civil war around that year. Cortina was on top of the in ranks and became Governor of Tamaulipas in Mexico. This man had many battles
that he has faced in many years of violence he seen in wars and even during his own childhood. He would be known to many Mexicans as a folk hero
and has Cheno Cortina, which was ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These people would mostly be Texas rangers who were there to secure the Rio Grande Valley, but in reality they would torture other races other than
whites. They would torture Mexicans by arresting them in crimes that they either never commit or even if there was very little evidence, which they
even, made Hispanic children's, lives a misery. For example, a Brownsville Marshall by the Name of Robert shear would attempt to arrest an innocent
man by the name of Even the Aristocrats would do actions against Hispanics by taking their land. They would find ways over law, was also in
favor of whites, kill them and get away with murder etc. Aristocrats even had connections in the law so they can get the land or they would ask a
Hispanic land owner for land a kill him and people in the town would just know he "disappeared", and if the man had sons he would kill them too
till his wife or daughter is in charge and has no choice on but to sell the land. Famous rancher like John McAllen and Richard King would attempt
this actions, in addition, King would eve steal livestock from his Hispanic neighbors by tagging the animals with no tag even if he knew they were
theirs .All these actions attempted on Mexicans got Cortina furious and got assistance from people that supported his views, these people were mostly
Mexicans and land owners who even lost their because of
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6. A Better Understanding Of The Great Mexican By Juan Rulfo
In order to get a better understanding of the great Mexican author Juan Rulfo and his writings, one must familiarize themselves with the context of his
time and the events and complex formation of Mexico. Mexico identified itself as a free nation in 1821, but did not see structural change in society
until 1857 with a new Constitution influenced by Benito JuГЎrez's Laws of Reform. This Constitution was considered to be very liberal by the
conservatives of Mexico. As a result, the War of Reform, also known as the Three Years War launched. This war caused Mexico to go bankrupt to the
point that they could no longer pay the European debt. France decided to intervene in 1862 by appointing Maximilian to the new Mexican Empire,
where the government would go back to being conservative, like the monarchy in France. In 1867, JuГЎrez was able to reestablish the Republic of
Mexico. Shortly after, Mexico fell under the oppression of Porfirio DГaz, a dictatorship that lasted for thirty years. Following this dictatorship was the
Mexican Revolution. Being born during the Mexican Revolution, which lasted from 1910 to 1920, was already the start of Rulfo's complicated life.
Juan Rulfo was born May 16, 1918 in Apulco, Jalisco, Mexico, "a small village, an agglomeration that belongs to the district of Sayula" once stated
Rulfo (Leal, 4). In 1925 Rulfo's father was assassinated. Shortly following this misfortune and the end of the Mexican Revolution was the Cristero War
of 1926 to 1929.
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7. The Evolution of La Virgen de Guadalupe in Chicano Art...
A beautiful dark–skinned brunette stands before you. Her long, flowing hair beautifully frames her sweet face and demure smile. Yards of richly
colored clothing adorn her tall, slender frame. Rays of sunlight appear from behind, emphasizing pure beauty. Her hands are joined together and she
holds them at her chest in worship or, perhaps, in gratitude. Who is she, or rather, who do you see? Practicing Catholics all over Central and South
America see a venerated patron saint. In Mexico, she is immediately recognizable as symbolic mother of a nation, 'nuestra madre.' New generations
of mestizos see a symbol of all that is woman, as real and complex as their mothers, sisters, daughters, and lovers. Who you see depends on who you
are, but all... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"In just seven years, from 1532 to 1538, eight million Indians were converted to Christianity." Whether one believes the Virgin de Guadalupe appeared
to Juan Diego on the hill or believe that Guadalupe was created to convert the Indians to the Catholic Church, the legend of Guadalupe as we know her
today begins at this time. As a placebo for a changing guard, La Virgen de Guadalupe proved highly successful. The iconic image of La Virgen de
Guadalupe remains static in both form and symbolism until the mid twentieth century, when a new movement among Mexican–Americans emerges in
California, dubbed the Chicano movement. As visual propaganda becomes a large part of the movement, a significant body of art with common themes
and styles, known as Chicano art, follows. This shift in subject matter among Mexican–American artists toward a specific social and political agenda
began earlier, as evidenced by the work of Rivera, Orozco, and Posada, but, it isn't until the mid 1960's that national or religious iconographic images
are recycled to support a larger political or social agenda. Scholars cite the famous 1966 United Farm Workers protest, in defense of migrant farm
worker's rights, as the beginning of what is now known as the Chicano Art movement. Organizers for the protest communicated through graphic art
forms, like newsletters, posters, and cartoons. Symbolism and iconography that
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8. Women In Films: User Or Victim? Essay
Women in Films: User or Victim?
Women in Films: User or Victim?
Designed to prove that a woman can be anybody she desires to be, the legendary film, Evita, is now shown to millions of movie viewers. Alan
Parker=s Evita is a reflection of the much–publicized images of two popular self–made heroines of different era, Evita and Madonna. The discussion of
this essay will show us how these ladies got far and revered once by their followers.
The life of Evita Peron is almost like a dramatization of a romantic fiction, about the tale of a young and poor illegitimate girl, who escapes the cruelty
and poverty of her hometown, and Aflees to the big city to become a movie star, fights her way to the top through succession of men,... Show more
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But this sight did not discourage Eva, and she went on to become a film and radio performer. Although Evita had the glamour and talent to become
successful, she was also aware of the Acrushing limitations imposed upon
Argentinean women of relentless male chauvinism. It was the men who had the freedom and earned the money to use it@(25). But Evita was
determined not to be a victim, she instead, use men as a stepping stone to her success as she did to
Augustine Magaldi to escape out of her hometown.
In the film, Evita, Alan Parker portrays Madonna as if it was meant for her to be born to portray the role. Significantly indeed, Madonna=s life is
almost a replica of Evita=s life: a rags–to–riches tale in which Aearly personal loss is a motivating factor, and in which, once success is achieved,
ruthless will is deployed to sustain it@ (163). Madonna=a childhood background resembles Evita=s in many ways. Both came from a working–class
background, both lost a parent at an early age (Evita=s father and Madonna=s mother), and both ladies were impoverished as little girls. Evita=s
fight for success made her a role model to Madonna, admiring the way she overcame her loss in early life. Despite all hurdles, Evita used her early
tragic experience as a motivating factor to seek what life has denied her. Madonna, on the other hand, also used her own childhood loss and fears as
springboards to personal
10. My Life With The Wave By Juan Rulfo
The short story "My life with the wave" written by Octavio Paz is about a man, that is presented as the narrator in the story, that goes trough several
events in the story, he first meets what is represented in the story as a "wave" and from there the story focuses on the relationship he develops with
this wave, and how it affected his life from making him commit crimes to making him swing his mood with all the sudden mood changes the wave
suffer due to all the external factor that could affect her. Anothershort story is "It's Because We're So Poor" byJuan Rulfo that focuses on the tragedy a
family is living due to the fact that, because of the excessive rain and rivers flooding, they may lose the daughter's cow, this meaning that the only ...
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I do not feel identified with this story, but I do feel that as a reality, referring to the natural phenomenon that the were living, and the pain that this
caused alone could be very understandable form my personal point of view, however there are certain elements that gives this story its own reality that
I do not feel identified with. On the other hand, from Paz's story, personally, I could very easily understand the happiness and pain that he could suffer
since the author uses devices to make the reader have empathy to the narrator and feel identified with his emotions, and even if they do not position
themselves in the reality of living with a wave, most have their own personal interpretation of what their wave
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11. MarГa Eva 'Evita' Duarte PerГіn: A Radical in Argentina Essay
As a revolutionary, Eva Duarte PerГіn transformed the lives of Argentina's working class. Her influence in politics, also, shaped the way that women
were viewed in the government. Eva was concerned with the welfare of the public which motivated her to try and improve their everyday life. Juan
Duarte, Eva's father, had two families: one with his legitimate wife and another with his mistress, Juana Ibarguren. Born on May 7, 1919, MarГa Eva
was the fifth born child of Duarte's mistress, Juana. It was public knowledge that Juan Duarte had two families. For a while, he tried to divide his time
equally amongst the two families. Eventually, he left his mistress and their children to fend for themselves. Duarte passed away in a car... Show more
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PerГіn, a rising political and military power in Argentina, soon developed a close relationship with Eva. Using her charm and appeal, Eva rallied
support for PerГіn's presidential campaign. PerГіn's popularity led to his arrest in 1945 but, Eva organized a mass demonstration that, on October 17,
1945, led to his release. October 17 is still celebrated today as the "day of loyalty" or "DГa de la lealtad" by supporters of PerГіn. By this time, the two
of them were living together in a house in the northern part of the city, but this was creating problems for PerГіn because he was living with an
unmarried woman who was several years younger than he was. Therefore, on October 21, 1945, Juan PerГіn and Eva Duarte were formally married.
The fact that they saw eye–to–eye on politics may have been a part of their romance. They agreed that it was time for Argentina's "descamisados" or
shirtless ones to get a reasonable share of the country's affluence. This marital bond made PerГіn politically stronger than ever. In February 1946,
PerГіn became a candidate for the presidential election in Argentina and chose Juan Hortensio Quijano, a popular radical, as his running mate. Eva was
actively participating in her husband's campaign, by accompanying him on his campaign stops and regularly appearing with him in public, something
never done by a woman in Argentina before. She was more focused on the less fortunate groups of society in Argentina
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12. And Repence In Lord Byron's 'She Walks In Beauty'
In "She Walks in Beauty", George Gordon (Lord Byron) was writing about a beautiful woman. In the poem, Byron used a lot of flowery words to
emphasis her beauty and her innocence. Examples of lines referencing her beauty include "Which waves in every raven tress, / Or softly lightens o'er
her face", which describes how her black hair brushes against her face (Gordon, "She Walks" lines 9–10). Byron speaks of her innocence in the last
line, "A heart whose love is innocent!" (18). This poem appears to be written for the reader; the wording chosen to convey not what the poet is
feeling, but rather what he thinks the readers expected. The words look as if they were selected so that they fit into a specific pattern; in this poem
the even numbered lines of each stanza rhyme, as do the odd numbered lines. In the poem "When We Two Parted," Lord Bryon used a similar style as
in the first poem; even and odd rows rhyme; a set–up intended to be pleasant to the reader ear. The difference is that the poem appears to have a
hidden meaning, one that was meant only for Lord Byron and a secret lover. The sense of the poem seems more heart felt. When Lord Byron wrote
"When We Two Parted," he may have had a young man or a married lover in mind, a relationship that the general public would not have approved of.
The lines " They know not I knew thee, / Who knew thee too well" implies that their secret was safe (Gordon, "When We" 21–22). Whereas the lines
"In secret we met– / In silence I
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13. How Does Don Giovanni Contribute To The Enlightenment
Don Giovanni is a one–of–a–kind character, yet so predictable living a certain lifestyle, almost to the point of being mysterious. It is the enlightenment
era however, where a lot of impossibilities were being explored, and presented to the public in different forms, including this opera, Don Giovanni.
Although Don Giovanni seems like a total embodiment of immorality, he nevertheless carries some admirable principles, sparkling the enlightenment
idea through the story of Don Giovanni.
As we all know, the Enlightenment is known as the era of reasoning. Many had started to realize the power of rational and logical thinking. Don
Giovanni is a great example for this type of thinking. Although more probably accuse him rather than praise him of seducing so many women,
Giovanni has his own reasoning to it. "(How can it be fair if I just marry one woman)"? This is in fact capable of bearing careful thoughts. It would
not be fair for Giovanni to stay with one single woman, for thus not only would it be unfair to all the other women, but Giovanni would ... Show more
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In Lord Byron's Don Juan, "Pleasure's a sin, and sometimes sin's a pleasure" (Canto the first). It was not uncommon to consider pleasure as something
sinful, but to think the reverse such that sin brings pleasure is a brand–new idea. Just as the Don Giovanni in Mozart's work, the main characters
pursue in their own favor the goal of their lives. "Few mortals know what end they would be at, tut whether glory, power, or love, or treasure, the
path is through perplexing ways, and when the goal is gain'd, we die..." (Canto the first) In such a shirt a life that one lives, Don Giovanni and Don
Juan both seize the meaning of their lives and bravely pursue their love. This level of liberty cannot be ignored from the enlightenment idea of
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14. Catholicism In Rulfo's Pedro Paramo
Catholicism in Pedro Paramo Catholicism has been a huge part of Mexican culture since the Spanish introduced the religion to the Americas in
the early 1500s. Juan Rulfo, the author of Pedro Paramo, incorporates many ideas that are from the Catholic Church into his novel. Some of those
ideas include: the irony of the Catholic Church at that time in Mexico through Father Renteria, the presence of God in Comala that is obscured by
Pedro, and Comala as a representation of purgatory. In Pedro Paramo, Rulfo incorporates a certain character to show the corruption of the Catholic
Church in Mexico: Father Renteria. Although he is a priest, he does not act the way a priest should. Throughout the book, Father Renteria refuses
to bless certain people, although it is his duty as a priest to be a man of God. After Miguel dies, Father Renteria refuses to give him a blessing, saying,
"No... I won't give my blessing. He was an evil man, and he shall not enter the Kingdom of Heaven. God will not smile on me if I intercede for him"
(Rulfo, 25). He says this because Miguel... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Comala seems to be a representation of purgatory, which is a place where imperfect souls go to become perfect so that they can achieve the
holiness necessary to enter heaven. We here on earth are the only ones who can pray for them, and they can't pray for themselves. The more they
are prayed for, the less time they have to spend in purgatory. When Juan meets Damiana, she tells him, "In fact, just now as I was coming here I
happened upon a wake. I stopped to recite the Lord's Prayer. And while I was praying, one woman stepped away from the others and came towards
me and said, 'Damiana! Pray for me, Damiana!'" (Rulfo, 42). This shows that the ghosts, or souls, in Comala need prayer, and want to leave purgatory
already, because who would want to stay in abandoned
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15. The Use Of Religion In The Novela Pedro Paramo By Juan Rulfo
In the novela Pedro Paramo, Juan Rulfo uses religion as a symbol that contradicts with the characters lack of morals and lack of faith. The town people
of Comala are obsessed with the thought of afterlife, pray and attending church regularly, but these habits that have lost their true meaning. Rulfo uses
these symbolic activities to make the characters nihilistic and initialism natures more apparent. Father Renteria plays the God like figure, being that he
is the only priest in the novel allowing him to be the mediator between life on earth and the afterlife. It is noticed in the ways people come to him to
receive forgiveness for their sins and wrong doings. At the scene of Miguel Paramo's funeral, Father Renteria "left without offering the final
benediction to the people who filled the church" (25). The reasoning behind this was that Miguel Paramo killed Father Renteria's brother and raped his
niece, Ana. This left the people of the service having the corpse "weigh heavily on the soul of everyone present" (25). Father Renteria's occupation
demands integrity, purity, and the power to believe his own teachings. Father Renteria may have had those attributes, but it changed in his time in
Comala. The realization and consequences of his own change make him question himself leading to the town to question not only him, but also their
afterlife future, givibg a perspective light on Comala's religious and psychological condition. Pedro Paramo tells Father Renteria to "Weigh him
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16. The Character Of Don Giovanni
Don Giovanni is the protagonist of one of the most famous Mozart's operas. Mozart's protagonist is based of the Spanish tale's character named Don
Juan, a famous womanizer. According to Cambridge Dictionary, a hero is defined as "a person admire for bravery, great achievements, or good
qualities,"[1] it can be said that Don Giovanni is brave, at his standards has some great achievements, and has some good qualities such as
fearlessness, courage, and firm to his beliefs. One of the main reasons why some people label Don Giovanni as a villain is because at the beginning of
the opera Donna Anna claims that Giovanni has raped her and then calls him a murder when he kills her father. When taken a closer look at those
specific scenes, such claims are less credible. Instead of being afraid like a usual rape victim, she seems furious. The claim of rape gets even more
questionable when Donna Anna's first recrimination is 'betrayer,' instead of rapist. It gives the impression that she appears to be angry at the fact
that he is leaving her. Describing Don Giovanni as a murder also seems to be inaccurate. It has to be clarified that killing someone in a duel is not
a murder. Donna's father was the one who challenged Don Giovanni. He clearly knew that the only outcome was for one of them to die, and that
there was a chance that it could be him. It is also important to take into account that Giovanni repeatedly refused to fight. Music helps to describe
the characters, "Every character stands out in the musical picture."[3] It can be an indication of how he is portrayed as a hero. Mozart shows Don
Giovanni as courageous, strong and confident. When analyzing music, it can notice that Giovanni gets great music. "Mozart provides Don
Giovanni with an aria that explicitly embraces his philosophy of enjoying life: the famous champagne aria, "Finch' han dal vino.""[2] This music
is presented as full of life and celebration which means that Don is shown as the force of life. It can be also be deduced who Don is by contrasting his
character with other's. "Mozart also tells us who Don Giovanni is by telling us who he is not."[3] Leporello is depicted as a character who is a whiner,
coward, and a follower. In one of the final
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17. Juan Rulfo Religion
Christianity is the top most practiced religion in the world, but that does not mean it is truly a divine and sacred religion as it is made out to be. From
the very beginning when Christopher Columbus, an expeditioner, was spreading Christianity with good intentions of converting natives into a
civilized, Christian society. However, his intentions was soon changed due to finding gold and an entitlement over the natives. The natives were
manipulated and forced to become believers of Christianity and such a tragedy is significant because this event had started the foundation of
Christianity. Juan Rulfo, author of the novel, "Pedro Paramo," portrays the Catholic Church to be built on the weak foundation of immoral, faithless
leaders and community... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Father Renteria believes that only he himself can be saved, which leads him to desire vengeance against the PГЎramo family. Because of Father
RenterГa's priesthood, he believes that he is the only person in Comala who can be saved and go to heaven. However, when Father RenterГa wishes to
be pardoned for his sins, a fellow priest rejects him because he cannot absolve someone who continues to sin and cannot perform his priestly duties.
Despite not being forgiven, Father RenterГa tries to get people to face reality and save himself at the same time by continuing to hear the confessions
of the people in Comala. During his journey in Comala, Father RenterГa comes to realize that the death of Comala is his fault, yet he still believes he
can be saved. The people of Comala are controlled by superstition and fear, and although Father RenterГa takes some of the blame for why "everything
that grows is bitter" (72) in Comala, he places most of the blame on Pedro PГЎramo, whose desires and actions are destroying the town. Therefore, to
cancel out the fact that he gave the PГЎramos power because he thought it was "God's will" (72), Father RenterГa believes he must save himself by
getting revenge on the PГЎramo family and send Susana to hell. While he feels bad for Susana because she has Pedro hovering over her all the time,
he also
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19. Pedro PГЎramo by Juan Rulfo Essays
Imagine walking into a deserted town, exhausted from the scorching rays of the sun. It becomes more and more difficult to muster up the last ounce
of energy to take another step, and eventually you drop to the ground. In this example setting is enhanced in a way that a tone of hopelessness for the
character is developed. First, the setting is developed in a manner that places a hardship on the character. Furthermore, the town is devoid of life
ensuring that any help to the character is out of the question and the sun itself is creating the hardship for the character. Similarly,Juan Rulfo uses the
setting of his novel, Pedro PГЎramo, in order to influence the tone, which ultimately leads to his purpose of writing the novel. Comala, the ... Show
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The jumbling of the timeline leads to the intended effect of confusion on the reader throughout the novel. In short, by manipulating time in Pedro
PГЎramo, Rulfo is able to develop a sense of bewilderment. Understanding the setting of Pedro PГЎramo is of key importance when discussing the
novel because it greatly influences the intended effects on the reader, as seen by the first few pages of the novel. Juan Preciado, the protagonist,
travels to Comala "during the dog days, the season when the August wind blows hot" (Rulfo, 4), resulting in a tense, boiling, and fatigued atmosphere.
Rulfo takes this a step further by developing a town that "sits on the coals of the earth, at the very mouth of hell" (Rulfo, 6), leading to two effects.
First, to create extreme tension, and second, to mirror Purgatory which formulates into despair for the rest of the novel. Christians, specifically
Catholics, believe that Purgatory is a realm that exists between the afterlife and the living, where a soul goes to become purified, usually through
prayer. The problem that occurs in Pedro PГЎramo is that the souls have not been purified, meaning that they are stuck in Purgatory. This is because
Father RenterГa, the one who blesses the
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20. Juan Rulfo's Pedro Paramo
The main universal theme of Pedro Paramo is that death is inevitable. This is shown by the fact that everyone is dead in Comala. The author of
Pedro Paramo is Juan Rulfo, he was born in Sayula, Mexico. His book collections such as The Burning Plain (1953) and the book Pedro Paramo
made him a big literary figure. In Pedro Paramo, Juan is sent on a journey to find his father (Pedro which who the book is written after) who sent his
mom away because she kept asking continually to see her sister. Juan gets to Comala where he meets Abundio (the Mule driver) who sends him to
Dorotea. Juan ends up dying of fear from the voices and shadows and dead people. Juan Rulfo, author of Pedro Paramo, uses symbols such as sleep,
voices and memory's to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The following quote expresses the symbol "voices" as it relates to the hopeful tone. "This town is filled with echoes it's like they were trapped behind
the walls, or beneath the cobble–stones when you walk you feel like someone's behind you, stepping in your footsteps. You hear rustlings. And
people laughing. Laughter that sounds used up. And voices worn away by the years Sound like that. But I think the day will come when those
sounds fade away" (Rulfo 41). This quote supports the tone by offering that one day it might "Fade away" Damiana Cisneros assumes that this will
happen through time. In this scene Damiana takes Juan to tell him that Comala is filled with voices and when one time she heard a fiesta and it
was no one there and how her sister Sistina Begs for her to pray for her. The following quote uses the symbol "voices" to express a gloomy tone.
"Because he feared the nights that filled the darkness with phantoms that locked him in with his ghosts. That was his fear" (Rulfo 124).This quote
supports the tone by showing that Pedro is not expecting to be around a bunch of ghosts for a night (voices). In this part of the book Pedro is killed by
his own son Abundio the mule driver he thinks to his self that he won't see another night and then he
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21. Evite De Peron Analysis
Arguably the most politically controversial and influential women in Argentine history, and Spiritual Leader of the nation, Maria Eva Duarte de Peron
(1919–1952) and much of the history of her life is subject to substantial bias due to a myriad of anti–Peronist propaganda during the Peron's regime, as
Marysa Navarro states "you were either for her, or against her". Although there is a consensus to a monumental sum of the facts apropos to Eva Peron's
life, the subject of discourse is rather in the interpretations and perceptions of her life, such as her reasons for the creation of the Eva Peron Foundation,
how she came the her prominence, and her purpose and goals. The orthodox view of Eva was formed directly after her death and entails an image of
promiscuity, manipulation, greed, and hunger for power and revenge. However, towards the end of the twentieth century, revisionists refined this
interpretation, diminishing the negative portrayal; creating a less biased presentation.
The orthodox interpretation may be accredited to the Argentinian historian and author Mary Main (1903–1998) in her book 'Evita: The Woman with the
Whip' in 1952. Main was born in Buenos Aires to upper–class British parents, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
however, must be read and analysed with substantial scepticism and vigilance. Keeping in mind that Main was born to an upper–class family in
Argentina, it is likely that this influenced her perception of Eva before she began writing her book. This is due to the Eva Peron Foundation, through
which Eva and Juan taxed many of the luxuries only available to the middle and upper–classes of Argentinian society, also known as the oligarchy. This
inevitably caused substantial resentment for the socialist views of the Peronist movement and its leaders, Juan and Eva. Additionally, it is likely that
this is also the cause of Mains extreme criticism of the Eva Peron Foundation and her targeting of Eva, deeming her as promiscuous as an attempt to of
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22. Essay about Eva Peron
Maria Eva Duarte was born on May 7, 1919 in Los Toldos Argentina. She was the youngest illegitimate child of Juan Duarte and his mistress Juana
Ibarguen. Eva had a difficult childhood, her father had his own wife and children, and he gave Juana's Ibarguen children his last name and would
visit them once in a while. When Eva was seven her father died living them in very poor conditions, all the family, her mother and the five children
lived in a tiny one room and in order to pay the rent and have something to eat Eva's mother her sisters and herself had to work as cook's for a rich
and powerful family in Los Toldos. It was then that Eva got herfist close look at the very wealthy families who controlled Argentina. Eva would recall
her ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He invited the most popular stars to participate; Eva Duarte was among them and helped aid the needy. On the 22 of January a festival was held with
a great number of actors and actresses, all the benefits were destined for the victims of the earthquake. This was when Colonel Juan Domingo Peron
and Eva Duarte met each other. This would be the beginning of a relationship that would leave a great mark in the history of Argentina. Juan Peron had
been designated as vice–president and Eva had three programs in the Belgrano radio.
By now they had a relationship going and many people were not very fond of it. Eva convinced Peron to help the working class and the
government did not like this at all. On October 9, something happened that would start a new change in the course of there lives, the president
asked Peron to resign, Peron did. And Eva had been fired from the Belgrano radio. This was a moment when Eva would speak for their rights and
fight for what she believed was right. So after Peron resigned Eva organized a lot of people who Peron had once helped and asked them that now it
was their turn to help Juan Domingo Peron. A lot of people mostly the working class would stand up to the media and had Peron speak in public, by
now all the people were supporting him after he had spoken to the crowd and the people were yelling "Peron for president". This
would be thanks to Eva and to the way she had
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23. Play Critique Of Man And Superman By George Bernard Shaw
Man and Superman Play Critique
Man and Superman, written by George Bernard Shaw, is a comedy of ideas which was based in late 19th century London. The play primarily
revolves around John Tanner. It begins as news arrives of the death of Mr. Whitefield, who is Ann's father. The first dilemma begins as Mr. Ramsden
and Jack argue over who will care for Ann and her sister and who will eventually marry Ann. There is also the problem that comes with Violet, as she
is secretly married and pregnant. Later in the play, Jack encounters the famous womanizer Don Juan in a dream, who he confers with about the idea of
marriage. Throughout the duration of the play, the viewer is able to dissect the playwright's mind and the directors and actors choices.
The play focuses on the idea of "Ubermensch", which is German for "superman". Shaw gives his "Ubermensch" qualities such as superior intellect,
intuition, and self defined virtues. The theme of the play is the barriers that the evolution of the superman encounters, one of which according to
Shaw is marriage. The institution of marriage is a barrier as it strengthens the division of social classes and hinders copulation. It was also heavily
influenced by power and property acquisition. It is criticized in the play as Violet keeps her marriage a secret from her family and others because her
husband is of a lesser social class. Furthermore, the inclusion of the Don Juan dream that Jack encounters is also criticism as Don Juan tells Jack that
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24. Pedro ParГЎmo by Juan Ranulfo
Are we held back by our memories? In his novel Pedro ParГЎmo, Juan Rulfo questions the voices that fill the town, the voices that represent old souls'
past memories. Rulfo's conception of our past is that it haunts us, forcing the characters to revisit their own pasts in order to find meaning and
forgiveness. Specifically, the story explores the nature ofmemory and the past by recounting the stories of all the inhabitants who have died in the town
ComГЎla. Everyone in the town is dead. The characters are only representations of voices and murmurs, those of which live in ComГЎla. All of these
dead people, ultimately, "more than enough kind souls to go around" (Rulfo 45) are in pain and are presented as if they were living in another world,
a world in a strange limbo of memory. Juan Rulfo paints a vivid description of a "ghost town" in the city of ComГЎla. His depiction of the town and
the imagery he uses to describe it allows the reader to imagine the town to be similar to that of a graveyard. Death leads Rulfo to drawing conclusions
about memories. The structure of death, the thematic forcing of diction and repetition, is evident from the beginning. On the first page of the novel,
readers are exposed to Rulfo's word choices: "dying," "died," and "dead." Moving forward, the town of ComГЎla looks "dead," it is deserted, the air is
"dead" and Juan Preciado, the narrator, describes it as a "dead village." Death pervades the entire novel, both in a literal and figurative approach.
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25. Treatment of Religion and the Church in Pedro Paramo and...
Christianity has become, in over two millennia, the world's largest religion, spreading to almost every corner of the world. Based on this fact, it does
not come as much of a surprise that Juan Rulfo's 1955 Mexican novel, Pedro Paramo, and Robertson Davies' 1970 Canadian one, Fifth Business, are
both largely affected by this pervasive religion. What is interesting, however, is that despite the vast differences in culture and time, a comparison can
be made of the authors' treatment of Christianity and the church in the books, which both come to similar conclusions.
The first major similarity in the books on this particular subject is that both Rulfo and Davies show Christianity and the church as being flawed. Father
Renteria, the local ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Dempster as well as his family's and church's failure to understand his interests in saints and magic that force him to realize one flaw of the Christian
religion: its inability to capture the entire feeling of spirituality.
One of the major faults that Rulfo portrays of the Church in Pedro Paramo, is that it fails in its main responsibility of providing moral standards to
the people of Comala. The novel illustrates characters that have sinned more than any other, yet show little or no guilt. Rulfo's book contains a
careful listing of the cruelties that the Paramos inflicted on the people of Comala: " 'Rumor has it that your brother was murdered by [Miguel
Paramo] and you believe that your niece Ana was raped by him.'" 6, "Pedro Paramo slaughtered so many folks after his father was murdered that he
killed nearly everybody who attended that wedding." 7 However, despite these crimes, neither Miguel nor Pedro seems to feel any remorse for their
actions. After listening to a number of women confess to having sinned for either sleeping with Pedro Paramo, or bearing his children, Father Renteria
says, "I kept waiting for him to come and confess something, but he never did." 8 Renteria also refuses to absolve Miguel at first, saying, "'[he] died
without forgiveness." 9
Similarly, in Fifth Business, the character
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
26. Don Juan The Trickster Of Seville
Don Juan, the Trickster of Seville, his name says it all. Don Juan is a charming, seductive, ladies man who thrives off of seducing women and will
do anything and everything to do so. His love for romance and women and his lack of moral obligations make him a guy that parents warn their
daughters about. Don Juan is the ultimate bad boy when it comes to love and getting what he wants. Not only is he a womanizer, but a true
representation of the wages of sin. Don Juan lives his life as if he is untouchable and true definition of a risk taker when it comes to sin. Don Juan
doesn't just give us a glimpse of his way of life he lights the fire to an unrighteous path of life for us to see. In the very beginning of the play we learn
Don Juan... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
While sharing stories with Don Juan, Marquis foolishly lets Don Juan know about his interest and love for a Dona Ana. Don Juan then sets his
plan into motion to trick Dona Ana by pretending to be Marquis and using his cape as a disguise to carry out his seductive trick. Often like the
devil who disguises himself to trick and mislead us to sin. Again, we see the dark to describe Don Juan's sinful heart and ways. Don Juan refers to
himself and states "In Seville I'm called the Trickster; and my greatest pleasure is to trick women, leaving them dishonored" (II, 269). Don Juan
truly has no remorse, shame, empathy, or conscience for his wicked ways and will do anything even to his own friend for his sexual desires. If he
wants something, he will make sure that he gets what he wants by using whatever means he needs to. He doesn't think about how his actions make
you feel, or others loss and we see that here with Marquis. All Don Juan thinks are achieving his own needs and no one is immune from being drawn
into Don Juan's games not even his friend, Marquis who he plays one of his most scandalous tricks
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27. Don Juan As Byron Introspective Essay
The works of George Gordon, Lord Byron have long been controversial, nearly as controversial as his lifestyle. Gordon Byron was born with a
clubfoot and his sensitivity to it haunted his life and his works. Despite being a very handsome child, a fragile self–esteem made Byron extremely
sensitive to criticism, of himself or of his poetry and he tended to make enemies rather quickly. The young Byron was often unhappy and lonely any
many of his works seem to be a sort of introspective therapy. Throughout his writings and life history there is much evidence to suggest that his poetry
was greatly influenced by his mental instability. In many ways, Byron seems to use his work as an escape from a difficult reality.
The lengthy poem Don Juan ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Byron's attorney, rescued him from the unnatural affections of May Grey, the tortures of Lavender and uneven temper of his mother.
The effects of his early experiences were to be felt by the poet for many years. "The consequences of these tortured episodes blend into his entire life
in the anticipated melancholy that he always experience (Eisler 41)."At seventeen he entered Cambridge University. Determined to overcome his
physical handicap, Byron became a good rider, swimmer, boxer, and marksman. He enjoyed literature but cared little for other subjects. After
graduation he embarked on a grand tour that supplied inspiration for many of his later works.
Of the many poems in which Byron reveals details from his own experiences, Don Juan offers the most intimate look into the life of the artist.Canto
I of Don Juan describes Juan's mother, Donna Inez as being a woman who look'd a lecture, each eye a sermon (Longman 577)." Donna Inez watched
carefully over every detail of her son's education and Catherine Byron did the same for her son, attempting in her clumsy way to provide Byron with
preparation for life as a member of the gentry. "Mrs. Byron became obsessed with making her son perfect and he in turn submitted stoically to various
forms of torture (Grosskurth 29)." Although the description of Donna Inez is often interpreted as being directed at Byron's ex–wife, much of Inez's
personality is
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28. How Magical Realism Is Achieved
How Magical Realism is Achieved and What it Portrays in Juan Rulfo's Novel: Pedro Paramo
The idea that most do not understand situations outside of linear time and space is readily apparent through Immanuel Kant's idea that "space and time
are the framework within which the mind is constrained to construct its experience of reality." With this idea in mind,Juan Rulfo's novel, Pedro Paramo,
is purposely constructed in complete defiance of linear time and space. Rulfo aimed to create a sense of connectedness between the reader and the
main character, Juan, as well as portraying and criticizing the catholic idea of purgatory, all through the use of magical realism.
The sense of confusion, found throughout the novel, aids in creating an ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He tells us this himself when he states "the murmuring killed me," these being the "echoes.... Trapped behind the walls, or beneath the
cobblestones" the haunting voices coming from the ghosts in the 'town' who wanted to escape purgatory (Rulfo 41, 58). Therefore, one can
conclude he died of fear, which is supported by Dorotea when she said that Juan was "already stiff as a board and all drawn up like a person who'd died
of fright" (Rulfo 58). Hence, bringing back the feeling of disbelief and confusion to the reader, further expressing the use of magical realism.
The structure of the novel also contributed to the stages of magical realism since Rulfo's choice of a 'structure less' structure caused some to believe
that the novel has no timeline. Rulfo creates the uncommon structure through the use of shifts. He constantly switches the narrators from one to
another with no transition, which unexpectedly interrupts the story line and adds to the aspect of broken time and the sense of confusion. Rulfo
presents this idea when the main narrator, Preciado, ends a paragraph by saying "I will. I'll come later," then the story changes to another person's
perspective, whose name is not mentioned (Rulfo 11). However, the person whose name is not mentioned, begins his story by talking about "Water
dripping from the roof tiles...," then mentioned that "The storm had passed" (Rulfo 11). Then, later in the novel, when Preciado's perspective
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29. Eva PerГіn: Most Influential Women In Argentina
Eva PerГіn Eva PerГіn was born May 7, 1919 in Los Toldos, Argentina where she lived in poverty after being abandoned by her father, an
Argentinian politician. At the age fifteen, she escaped poverty when she moved to Buenos Aires where she pursued her acting career, even though
she had a lack of education and connections. Later, her success began to pick up as a successful radio and film star, and by 1942 she gained financial
stability and was able to start a stable life. She later started her career in politics as one of the founders of the Argentine Radio Syndicate Eva PerГіn
was one of the most influential women of Argentinian history because of her support to Juan PerГіn's campaigning popularity, her impact in the
Argentinian's government ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Even after her death, her legacy went on and even the day after she died, the government stopped all official activities for two days and had all flags at
half–mast for ten days. For two weeks lines stretched from blocks because of people mourning her death were waiting to see her body at the Ministry
of Labour as piled of flowers in Buenos Aries laid in the streets. PerГіn's working–class followers even tried to have her canonized though they were
unsuccessful. Eva PerГіn is remembered in the hearts of many Argentinians as she is featured on the Argentinian currency and has a city named after
her called Ciudad Evita in her memory for the impact she made in her country.
Works Cited
The Editors of Encyclopædia Britannica. "Eva Peron." Encyclopedia Britannica Online. Encyclopedia Britannica, n.d. Web. 16 May 2016. .
"Eva PerГіn." About.com Education. N.p., n.d. Web. 16 May 2016. .
"Eva PerГіn." Bio.com. A&E Networks Television, n.d. Web. 16 May 2016. .
"Evita." HISTORY. N.p., 18 Mar. 2013. Web. 16 May 2016. .
Fraser, Nicholas, and Marysa Navarro. Evita. New York: W.W. Norton, 1996. Print.
Kuiper, Kathleen. The 100 Most Influential Women of All Time. New York, NY: Britannica Educational Pub., 2010. Print.
"Speech to the Descamisados on October 17, 1951 by Eva Pern." Speech to the Descamisados on October
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30. Fulgor Sedano: Corruption In Mexico
From what I could tell this book teaches about many things about Mexico such as corruption in the church, abuse of power of the wealthy, and how
people view the afterlife. It also shows historical background in terms with the "Revolution" mentioned near the end of the book, and how power
"elites" would handle these revolutionaries. One can see the corruption in the church when the Father continues to forgive the Paramo family even
though they commit many evils deeds (such as rape, murder) because they offer money to him. His own niece was raped by Miguel Paramo, and
when the Father mentioned him to her she told him "I know now that he must be in the deepest pit of hello", however the father never told her that he
pardoned Miguel (pg. 28).... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As mentioned above one can see how the Father is corrupted, in the terms of power and money. Looking at Fulgor Sedano, the reason he is
corrupt is because he knows of the Paramo family's crimes/sins but chooses to let them be because they make him more money. It shows he has a
lack of morals towards the villagers who are under the control (so to say) under the Paramo family. Finally, the Paramo family, who started off as a
poor family, they used people and did unforgivable acts in order to rise to power. It starts with Pedro who killed to get what he wanted (which was
revenge to begin with), he killed Toribio to stop him from building a fence, he killed Dolorita's father (in the mines) that is after marrying his
daughter first to get rid of his family's debt, as well killing many others after Susanna died (even if it wasn't directly him). You also have his son
Miguel who would constantly kill and rape women, he was also known for cruelty. Pedro had many other children as well however many of them
were not mentioned (however they are believed to be almost the same except for Abundio) Looking more at the historical factors, it looks like it takes
place around the time of the Mexican Revolution, one can see this when the term revolutionaries is mentioned later on. We can see Pedro helping the
so called revolutionaries (for his own means) by
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31. Virgin Of Guadalupe
Article #1 first discusses how the piece uses a tilma, or a woven cloak, as the canvas for the creation of the Virgin of Guadalupe painting. The tilma
uses two different types of fabric and could be described as a cape–like due to its length. The native painters used tempera and oil to create the painting
on the cloth piece. Guadalupe's skin color and black hair are both important factors to consider during the interpretation of the painting, as no other
image in the Spain had depicted Mary in this way. However, over the years, the image has been altered quite a bit due to cracks and fading of color
in the painting. Her artistic meaning contained such as powerful message that she was also used by sailors in overseas missions as a means for ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The conquistadors came over wanting to evangelize the native people, and the Virgin of Guadalupe gave them an easy approach into doing it. It also
discusses the resemblance between the Virgin of Guadalupe and the Mulier Amicta Sole description within the Book of Revelation. However, the
article explains how the native people referred to the "Mother of God" as "Guadalupe" quite often. In fact, many of the native people still had not
converted to Christianity, but instead formed cults with Guadalupe as their leader. The Mexican Guadalupe movement did not even grow large until
the seventeenth century when the native blood became more mixed and more Creoles, Spaniards born in Mexico, made up most of the
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32. Dom Casmurro
Dom Casmurro and Pedro Paramo also share a theme of having a narrator looking into the past. In both plots the narrator's life is detailed; they each
focus on recollections, remembering the past. In Dom Casmurro, the narrator Bento, speaks in the past tense with the ability to describe what was
going on, how he felt about it and what he should have done. At times, he speaks about how he, at this point in time, should have done something or
acted a specific way. This is illustrated when he describes a Monday that he was going back to the seminary when he "saw a lady fall down in the
street." With regret, he says "My first reaction, in such a case, ought to have been pity or laughter; it was neither one thing or the other" (109). He goes
on ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This stems from Dom Casmurro having a reliable narrator while Pedro Paramo's narrator is inconsistent. This difference of technique allows the reader
to follow a man's past thoroughly. Through the narration of Bento, the reader is able to see how a man's life unfolds and can understand why Bento
feels guilty for ruining his marriage. The reader gets in the mind of Bento and understands his reasoning. Through the character Sacha, we are able to
see how a man such as Bento, who loves his wife since they were children, can still feel attraction towards another. We are able to peer into the
mind of Bento and feel his guilt when he has an encounter with Sancha and thinks, "I felt Sancha's fingers again, as they gripped mine and mine
hers. It was a dizzy moment, a moment of sin." Here, we see that Bento is aware of his attraction to Sancha and understands that it is wrong of him to
feel this way of another women that is not his wife. The reader may be able to relate to Bento as he evokes sympathy from the reader. The different
forms of narration set these two books
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33. Juan Rulfos Research Paper
Throughout the novel, the theme of revenge, more specifically getting revenge on someone who is dead, can be seen. In the beginning of the story,
there is a conversation between Juan and his mother, Dolores, where she says "'make him pay, son, for all those years that he put us out of his
mind'"(3) referring to his father, Pedro Paramo. Juan Rulfo is referencing the Cry of Dolores, where Father Miguel Hidalgo called the citizens of
Dolores, Mexico to take up arms against the ruling Spanish upper class and get revenge for the hundreds of years of Indian oppression and
exploitation. In the same way that the Citizens of Dolores were called, Juan is called by his mother, Dolores, to get revenge on Pedro, but the problem
is that Pedro has been dead for many ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Revolutionaries were fighting against the tyrannical Proficio Diaz, but they were also fighting ghosts from the past. They fought the ghost of
Cortez whose discovery of Mexico would lead to massive Spanish colonization and the enslavement of many Indians. They fought the Caciques
who took the Indians land and exploited them for work. The Mexican Revolution was revenge for the over 500 years of Spanish rule in Mexico and
proves that you can get revenge on the dead. Additionally, Pedro does not go without being punished for the crimes that he committed in life. The
souls of the people he wronged in life get their revenge on Pedro even when it seems like they were his victims. They infest his memories and never
let him forget about what he did: "The death of his father dragged other deaths with it, and in each of them was always the image of that shattered face:
one eye mangled, the other staring vengefully"(67). In life, Pedro ignores these memories pushing them aside in his brain, and choosing, instead to
think of more pleasant thoughts like
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34. Don Giovanni The Sextet
Don Giovanni is an opera performed by Mozart where the main character Don Giovanni murders a man, seduces women, and in the end receives his
awaiting fate. The sextet, which is when the remaining of the characters sing, takes place at the finale of the opera. "Everybody else runs onstage...and
there is a quick lively finale, where each character announces what he or she will do next–find a new master, join a convent, get married. That, they
sing, is the end for those who do evil." (Pg. 199). This finale was a major part of the Don Giovanni play before directors during the nineteenth century
began to cut that performance out. The sextet served as an epilogue for the audience. The audience is able to get a glimpse of what the remaining
characters life might look like ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
With this finale the audience does not leave the play feeling completely dismal as a result of Don Giovanni's punishment. In addition, the message
behind the opera is still clear as it would have been without the sextet. But the seriousness of the message is not conveyed as well at could be. The
opera is supposed to have moments of comedy and moments of seriousness, especially regarding the anticipated fate of Don Giovanni. However,
because of the sextet the significance of the intended message could lose its meaning.
Since the nineteenth century decided to remove the sextet the finale of the opera becomes more dramatic. The opera ends on the scene of Don
Giovanni being engulfed by the flames of hell without the sextet. The meaning, sinners are going to be punished, is clear to the audience and is not
taken lightly. The audience will most likely remember the finale of the play more than anything else. Allowing the opera to not only be remembered
for its humor but its ability to blend a dramatic storyline with hints of comedy. But the impression the opera leaves on its audience might be too
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35. Religion In Pedro Paramo
Pedro Paramo was written in 1955 in Mexico, a deeply Catholic country. The influence of this Catholicism, along with Juan Rulfo's disillusionment
with the politics of the church, can be seen throughout his novella. Through Pedro Paramo, Juan Rulfo criticises the opportunistic nature of the church,
portraying the greed of the church elites and their willingness to sell salvation to cater to their own desires while also portraying the elites as an
extension of God, thus implicating Him in their selfishness. Rulfo portrays Father Renteria as a representation of the church. However, Father Renteria
is depicted as corrupt and greedy and it is clearly stated that his "parishioners are still believers" only through "superstition and fear"(71). The... Show
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Because of his status as a religious leader his actions, his corruption and inadequacy, are projected onto God. This position is emphasised when he
says "God knows" (30) regarding the bribes he takes from Pedro Paramo. This implies that God not only knows about these events but also
approves, a sentiment which is emphasised by the fact that Father Renteria's prayers and blessings still work. This is portrayed by Pedro Paramo,
Miguel and Father Renteria's ascension to Heaven while everyone else remains stuck in purgatory. Also, while he is accepting the bribe Pedro
Paramo provides in exchange of his blessing in Miguel's funeral, he takes the money to the altar, telling God that the money is His and that Pedro
Paramo can "afford to buy salvation"(26). For him to pray on behalf of someone who has raped his niece and killed his brother creates the notion
that that is what he believes is expected of him. He cannot bear to facilitate Miguel's entrance into heaven and feels guilty for his active role in
Miguel's salvation. He consoles himself with the fact that Miguel has been "taken...from this earth where he caused such harm" (28). Still he feels
guilty for having "pardoned him" (28), a fact that is evident by his "weeping with grief and sorrow" after which he puts the money on the altar and
tells God that he "wins" (26) and that the money is His. He tells God that only He knows if "it's enough" but he hopes
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36. The Roles of Cultural Belief Systems in Respects to Theme...
Pedro Paramo is a novel that cannot be fully understood without consideration of its rich cultural background. It is this Mexican background, which
informs so much of the novel, providing the main conflict. The narrator of the tale remarks "some villages have the smell of misfortune" while
describing the locale of Pedro ParГЎmo, the small Mexican town of Comala where the story plays out on many levels (83). On the surface level, this
story is merely about a tyranical man who ruins his hometown of Comala. But in reality he does much more than that, his presence detroys the town
completely, driving everyone out and converting the town to a type of purgatory. This deeper harm that he causes, by damning the rest of his townsmen
is the evil... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"'I would walk into town to see what the uproar was about, and this is what I would see: just what we're seing now. Nothing. No one. The streets as
empty as they are now" (41). The streets are always empty in Comala. It has been left completely to ruin and is now inhabited only by the spirits of
those who once lived here. But even spirits must have a reason for staying and not going on to heaven? In following with the Catholic faith, the people
of Comala must wait in purgatory, the "'Refuge of Sinners'" until they have repaid the sins they have committed (16). The town is a hotbed of
sinning, the very "image of damnation", it is said "'That town sits on the coals of the earth, at the very mouth of hell. They say that when people
from there die and go to hell, they come back for a blanket'" (52, 6). The instances in which people are actually able to get out are few and far
between, as seen by the quote "'they've gone so far that it's easier not to come back. He's been trying and trying to leave, and I think this is the time'"
(56). This is owing to the abject poverty of the town, leaving people unable to pay their tithes in order to make it to heaven. These poor soulds are not
even kept in remembrance, so they may never reach heaven. As their descendants remark "'we don't even make the effort to pray for them anymore, to
help them out of their purgatory'" (52). Pedro PГЎramo is a novel with a distinctly Catholic conflict, namely, the journey from
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37. Mill's Beliefs
The relationships between Dr. Andrey Yefimitch Ragin's and Mihail Averyanotch, Pedro Paramo's and Dolores Preciado, and Elesin's and his new
bride; all support Mill's position that individuals may use impose their individual beliefs, such as their superiority, on others which might prevent
people from forming their own individuality. In Ward No. 6 by Anton Chekhov, Dr. Ragin start out as being the controlling individual who imposes
his beliefs on immortality and superiority on Mihail. However, it seems as the story progresses, Mihail keeps trying to convince Dr. Ragin to go to a
mental hospital and will not leave Dr. Ragin alone because he believes that he needs company. In Pedro Paramo byJuan Rulfo, Pedro keeps controlling
Dolores' behavior because he believes that men are superior to women. In Death and the King's Horseman by Wole Soyinka, Elesin controls his
bride's behavior because he also believes that men are superior to women Overall, these male individuals impose their negative beliefs onto the people
they have a relationship with causing these people to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He even tells this to Jane, "That is my wife sitting down there. You notice how still and silent she sits? My business is with yourhusband" (Soyinka 66).
Elesin seems to believe that all women, even European women, should behave as his bride does. Elesin does not even want to acknowledge Jane,
all he is concerned about is speaking with her husband. Also, when Elesin hesitates in killing himself, he blames it on his wife. He says, "'Now I
feel I want to blame you [the bride] for the mystery of the sapping of my will... You were the final gift of the living to their emissary to the land of
the ancestors, and perhaps your warmth and youth brought new insights of this world to me and turned my feet leaden to this side of the abyss'"
(Soyinka 65). Elesin does not blame himself for his own lack of willpower. Instead he finds it easier to blame it on his wife because she is a
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38. Descriptive Vacation
My two best friends, Diego, Jonathan, and I were on the flight to Puerto Rico. The two of them were talking when I fell asleep.
I was on a beach somewhere in the world with Diego and Jonathan. I looked at the ocean, and it started to make bubbles. Then the water receded in
a fraction of a second. And in a blink of an eye, I saw a giant wave coming at us. My friends and I ran as fast as we could to higher grounds. I woke
up, looked around to verify that my two friends were still there. To my contentment, they were yet at the same place as they were before. It was a
nightmare, nothing else. I was safe.
The flight attendant announced on the speaker "You have now arrived at your final destination,San Juan, Puerto Rico. It is 13:30 local time and the
temperature is 28 degrees Celsius. Thank you for flying with us, and we hope to see you again".
We got up from our seats, took our luggage from the overhead compartment and exited the airport. A taxi brought us to our hotel in the center of
San Juan where we were going to stay for three nights. We visited a little bit this charming city, and at night we went to eat in a Puerto Rican
restaurant where they served delicious traditional food of the country. Our small group of friends came back to our hotel to get a good sleep as we
were exhausted from our journey. Our hotel room was lovely, and since I was tired, I fell asleep directly.
We were walking on a Puerto Rican street to our favorite restaurant in San Juan when it started raining. Jonathan, Diego and I decided to take shelter
under a palm tree. A few seconds later I heard a "boom" and then the noise of someone falling on the floor. I looked around, and right next to me there
was Diego, lying still on the ground; he had been knocked out by the coconut that fell from the tree. Was he alive? Was he dead? I opened my eyes; I
was still in my hotel room. It was again only a nightmare. I looked at the alarm clock, and it was just 4:30 A.M.
I knew that I could not sleep again, so I waited a couple of hours for Jonathan and Diego to wake up. I wondered if I should tell them about my two
nightmares, but I realized they would think it is nothing and probably believe I am crazy. I guess I will just keep these dreams to
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39. Does Juan Rulfo Criticise Modern Catholicism In Pedro Paramo
To what extent does Juan Rulfo criticise modern Catholicism in Pedro Paramo? Throughout the novel, Pedro Paramo, the author Juan Rulfo uses
imagery, conflict, foreshadowing and juxtaposition to comment on the corruption of organized religion in the world, particularly the Catholic Church.
The small village where the novel is set, has become a prison for the souls who remain and the local Priest abuses his position of authority to decide
who will be blessed and be released. The author juxtaposes the terrible surroundings and actions of the townspeople with the purity of the religion they
believe in. The people of the town are betrayed by the one they are supposed to idolize most, sin most egregiously and yet, even when they know that
they are damned to eternity, they continue to rely on their religion for salvation.
The story is set in Comala, which is introduced by the main character Juan and the voice of his mother using strong imagery: "The road rose and
fell. It rises or falls whether you're coming or going. If you are leaving, it's uphill; but as you arrive it's downhill." (4) The reader is immediately
given a sense that Juan is descending to a place that is easy to get to, but very difficult to leave. As Juan enters the area near Comala and takes note of
the intense heat, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There are a few people in the town who haven't passed away and even though they claim to be religious, they make no effort to assist those who are
suffering, a fundamental teaching of the Catholic Church. As one living resident (whose name is never given) describes: "Nights around here are
filled with ghosts." but "No one likes to see them. There's so many of them and so few of us that we don't even make the effort to pray for them
anymore, to help them out of their purgatory. We don't have enough prayers to go around." (52) The living Catholics and the priest are unable or
unwilling to assist their fellow
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40. Eva Peron Research Paper
Eva Peron: The Woman, the Politician, the Saint The crowds outside the residency were astounding. An amazing number of people had turned out
to say a final good bye to their first lady, Eva Peron. Never before in Argentine history had a death so affected the people. A large scale mourning of
this kind was something that had never before occurred. A two day general strike was called in every business except those that were absolutely
necessary. Within three days of Eva's death, not a single flower was left to be purchased. How is it that this woman came to mean so much to the
Argentine people? Where did she come from? Will she be remembered? On her death bed, that was one of Eva's own fears. She wanted to be
remembered. In fact,... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
She was the illegitimate daughter of Juan Duarte and Jauna Ibarguren. Eva's mother, dona Jauna, was the mistress of Juan Duarte, a well to do
business man from Chivilcoy. There, Juan had another family of his own, and he was respected. For a time, he stayed in Los Toldos with dona
Jauna, and they had five children together, Eva being the youngest. Although dona Jauna and Duarte were never married, the children all chose to
take their father's last name (Fraser 3). Because of her relationship with Duarte, dona Jauna was always respected in the town. One day in 1920,
Duarte decided to leave. He went home to his other family in Chivilcoy. Dona Juana had to fend for the family herself. They were forced to move
from their nice home on Main Street, to a more run–down portion of the village. One January day in 1926, the Duartes heard news that Juan had been
killed in an automobile accident. Dona Juana packed up her children, and they all went to attend the wake. Unfortunately, Duarte's legal wife refused
to let the children or dona Juana see the body. It was not until the widow's brother, the mayor of Chivilcoy, interceded that the children were allowed to
say good–bye to their
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