Climate Change In The Arctic

Climate Change In The Arctic
Environmental change in the Arctic has been a subject of recent interest within the discourse of
global warming, climate change, and indigenous rights; however, scholars have yet to examine the
importance of 20th century racial, cultural, and environmental interactions within Northern Canada.
Specifically, the Northern areas of Ontario, Quebec, and Manitoba provide interesting and important
issues that are critical to current discussions of global warming, climate change, and water rights
and quality because of their location to the Hudson Bay and the intertwined environmental
experience. Unlike other areas of Northern Canada, areas in Northern Quebec, Manitoba, and
Ontario are subject to multiple political systems (i.e. provincial, federal, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Morton initiated the call to Canadian historians to rethink their views on the North. Morton, in his
major book The Canadian Identity (1961) and his address to the Royal Society of Canada in 1970,
"The 'North' in Canadian Historiography," directly addressed the defining and representation of the
North in historical writing. Following, Canadian historians began examining the environment and
the north in new and crucial ways. Crosby (1986) deals with the global history of European
imperialism and ecological repercussions of biological imperialism; Nuttall (1998) explores the
ways that indigenous peoples have engaged in political activities concerning environmental and
sustainable development as well as the models indigenous groups have made for inclusion of
indigenous values and knowledge in global environmental policies; Berkes, Huebert, Fast, Manseau,
and Diduck (2005), resulting from a project undertaken by the Ocean Management Research
Network, illuminates the nature of Arctic environmental development, globalization, climate
change, and technological advancement to socio–cultural life and the impacts on the environment.
Piper (2009) examined how lakes facilitated the industrial transformation of Subarctic Canada in the
nineteenth century. Recent research, as part of SSHRC–funded research project "Northern
Exposures: Science, Indigenous people, and Northern Contaminants," investigates the attempts of
Aboriginal communities,
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

The Importance Of Sovereignty In Canada
How is the arctic important to Canada and what does this entail? The north contains multiple
resources that are only continuing to grow with the melting of the northwest passage. With this
opening can this be used as an economic adventure in Canada, like the Suez Canal. Or, does the
opening of the passage turn this into a dispute of sovereignty between states? Canadians are known
around the world for being polite, apologetic and of course they're known as, "We The North."
Canada has the second largest land mass in the world, at almost ten million kilometers squared,
where three and a half million kilometers, are that of the north(1). There is a wide variety of
resources that any of the other states would like to be a part of. Ranging from forestry, to fishery,
natural water, and mining. Mining being the largest of all these ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
For that, what must be done by Canada to keep their sovereignty over their land, and not have other
states intrude and take the north as their own. If sovereignty is up for grabs, it needs to be discussed,
what is sovereignty, and how does a state have complete sovereignty over itself. "Sovereignty is
defined as the supremacy of authority exercised by a state over its population and its territory." (4)
However, this can be done in many ways, and Canada is dealing with this in three different teirs
within the north. Canada will continue to have the north inhabited and have employment for those
living there. Secondly, it will endorse the north as a tourist area, for those of other countries to visit
and enjoy the natural beauties that are held there. Lastly, it will deploy its military in multiple ways.
The military will be used to hold operations within the northern territories, employ rangers
throughout, conduct fly past using the Air Force, and maintain bases at its most northern point on a
continual basis.

Canad A Diverse Country With People From Different...
Introduction
Canada is a diverse country with people from different cultures living harmoniously together. Unlike
nations such as America where people consider themselves as Americans first, almost a third of
Canadians identify with another culture or ethnic group, in addition to being Canadian.
Internationally, Canada is praised for its progressive, antiracist laws that support multiculturalism.
While multiculturalism is something that is gaining currency in most countries around the world as a
strategy for including the minorities, Canada was the first country to develop comprehensive
multiculturalism policies. Canada also supports international efforts to protect human rights. Despite
the international credentials of Canada as a bastion of freedom and equality, there are problems
regarding the historical treatment of first nations. Even now, the standard of livings for members of
first nations is significantly lower than that of the average for Canada. Aboriginal life expectancy is
lower and, has fewer high school graduates, and other quality of life outcomes are poor compared to
the rest of the population. What is apparent is race determines success, with euro, Canadian
outperforming the rest. Inequity in socio–economic conditions between Aboriginals and non–
Aboriginals is the result of a history of colonialism and institutional racism (Bryant, 2015, January
22).
Aboriginal people are over–represented among the homeless in Canada. This suggests that issues
such as

Canada As A Target For Potential International Expansion
Introduction Exploring which countries might be a good match for an US based firm who is looking
to enter a foreign market, can be a very complex process. Financial resources, competitive products
or services, sales and distribution channels as well employee skill levels and talent are all factors
which should weigh heavily into choosing the right country for any particular businesses expansion.
For purposes of this paper, I will focus on Canada as a target for potential international expansion,
examining several pertinent factors which I believe to be critical to a successful expansion project.
Canadian Economy The Canadian banking sector has remained stable, and weathered the global
financial crisis with no need for bailouts from the Canada government, and inflation has been
modest since 2010. The Canadian economy is technically in a recession, due largely to the slump in
oil prices with the energy sector accounting for over 25% of Canada's GDP (Time, 2015). However,
other economic indicators reflect very little downturns in consumer spending, and job creation in the
country is at a healthy pace. According to an article appearing in the Financial Post, the "Canadian
economy performed at a better pace in the quarter than the United States" (Isfeld, 2015), indicating a
robust economy with excellent potential for product expansion.
Culture, Language and Religion Canada is a very diverse country which has been greatly influenced
by British and French cultures and

How Did The Us Foothold In The War Of 1812
The War of 1812 was the first war where the US actually declared war on anybody. The US was
ready to expand and had their sights on Canada. The Northern states were against going to war as
they relied on trade a lot. The Southern and Western states, being more agrarian, wanted expansion.
The Americans who were ready for war were referred to as War Hawks, Henry Clay being amongst
them. The Federalists were against going to war. America didn't have many ships, their leaders were
out of shape and most of them were drinking. The only reason the US gained a foothold in the war
was due to Britain being preoccupied in the Napoleonic Wars, which they defeated Napoleon not
until 1814. With the defeat of Napoleon came the end of impressment since

Canadian Culture Essay examples
Canadian Culture
Canada is one of two countries located in North America and is the second largest country in the
world. It is situated just north of the United States and constitutes the northern part of the country,
excluding Alaska. Over the years Canada's culture has been influenced by European culture and
traditions, mainly that of the French and British. Canadian culture has also been influenced by the
countries' first people, the Aboriginals, as well as the newer immigrated population (Wikipedia,
2007). Canada consists of ten provinces and three northern territories, almost all of which are "rich
in land and natural resources" (Bailey, par. 2). Canada is often referred to as a mosaic community
because there is such a wide variety ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
First Nations have the oldest influence on Prairie culture as they have lived in this region for
centuries. Fur traders and explorers from Eastern Canada were the first Europeans to come to the
Prairies. "They gave rise to the Métis, famous for their skill in bison hunting" (Wikipedia, 2007,
par.9). Located in Southern Alberta, there is an historical site, Head Smashed in Buffalo Jump,
where they exhibit the large cliffs that the Métis would use to run the bison off of the edge. They
were very resourceful and used all parts of the animal for their survival. Once the Canadian Pacific
Railway was built more ethnic groups started to settle in this region. "The Prairies were settled in
district ethnic block settlements giving certain areas a distinctly Ukrainian, German, French and
Scandinavian Canadian cultures" (Wikipedia, 2007, par.9). Just outside of Edmonton, Alberta there
is the Ukrainian Cultural Heritage Village which is a museum that was built to resemble pioneer
settlements in east central Alberta. Buildings from the surrounding communities have been relocated
to this area and have been preserved for their historical significance. There are also people who
dress in historic costumes that actually play the roles of the men, women and children who lived at
that time. Another culture that is prevalent in the southern prairies is the "cowboy culture"
(Wikipedia, 2007, par.10). Because ranching is so popular in this

Canad Country Analysis
Canada is the northern–most country in North America. Canada is made up of provinces and
territories. The first province being British Columbia. British Columbia's capital is Victoria. It is best
known for it's outdoor activities such as: whale watching, skiing, and fishing. The next province is
Alberta. Alberta is commonly related to the Edmonton Mall, Lake Louise, and it's beautiful views of
the Rocky Mountains. Alberta's capital city is Edmonton. Saskatchewan, another province of
Canada, is highly recommended to find yourself in, if you enjoy hunting and fishing. Regina is the
capital of Saskatchewan. Next is Manitoba, with it's capital city being Winnipeg. Mostly popular for
being the Polar Bear Capital of the World. In the next province, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Their currency smells like maple syrup, their milk is powdered, and they consume more macaroni
than any other nation in the world. Canada's most recent population update was in 2013, which
stated the nation's population was at 35.1 million people. Canadian students a ranked 5th out of 65
other countries' students in a recent survey. Over half of Canada's residents hold a college degree,
making it the most educated country in the world. People of Canada are very intelligent. With that
being said, the female t male ratio is, 102:100. Canada is the second largest country in the world,
behind Russia. But it actually consists of less land mass than the United States. The higher number
of lakes in Canada increase it's size. Canada obtains more lakes than the world combined. The land
mass of Canada is 6.1 percent of the world's. Mount Logan is Canada's largest mountain. On
average, it's size increases a couple millimeters per year. In Canada, the largest reason of absence for
school or a job is because of asthma. Canada has the fifth highest rate of adults with asthma, in the
world. Lacrosse is Canada's official national sport, not hockey, which is very surprising to some
people. However, in New Foundland people are often found playing ice hockey on the frozen
Atlantic Ocean. Another fun fact is that the Mall of America is actually owned by Canadians. It is
owned by The Ghermezian

Going to Canada by Warren Cariou
Through his creative non–fiction piece "Going to Canada", Warren Cariou proposes that our
traditional view of Canada is superficial and fabricated from cover–up stories; we need to look
beneath the surface of central issues to construct a well–rounded understanding. Cariou travels to
Auschwitz and is quite intrigued by the warehouse called Canada, which is used to store stolen
goods from prisoners. He questions how the 'Canada' located in the internment camp got its name
and what significance the name plays. Initial reflection upon the meaning of Canada suggests the
prisoners named it as a place for freedom and solace. However, later evidence suggested that it was
actually named by Nazi Commanders. There seemed to be no direct connection between the
warehouse and the country until Cariou returned to Canada and visited several northern Aboriginal
communities. Cariou emphasizes the significance of stories of First Nations as agents of
remembering and forgetting; they show the theft and dehumanization that Aboriginals are subjected
to. Through the numerous parallels, it became evident that there is a clear connection between the
warehouse and the country. Cariou claims that as Canadians, our perspective is shaped from cover–
up stories and prevents us from seeing the connection that exists between the two. The corporate
exploitation of Aboriginal communities and natural resources is analogous to the behavior of the
Nazis during the holocaust. Through this piece, Cariou wishes to

Impacts of Climate Change on Biodiversity in Northern Canada
Topic: impacts of climate change on biodiversity in Northern Canada
Climate change, as a change in weather like global warming, has attracted the attention of the
public. The issue of climate change has been becoming a global focus of attention for people around
the world. Most scientists think that climate change is primarily caused by human activities.
Temperature and precipitation shifts directly affect biota, and scientists think that as the climate
continues to change, the biodiversity in Northern Canada is particularly at risk. Because global
warming can result in the decreasing of marine, freshwater and terrestrial communities, climate
change has negative influences on biodiversity in Northern Canada. In order to conserve the ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As a result, the biodiversity of freshwater species is seriously affected by climate change.
Not only the marine environment and the freshwater communities, but the terrestrial species are also
impacted by climate change. The number of plant species has been decreasing. Prowse et. al,
(2009b, p.284) report that temperature and precipitation change will lead to the change in the
composition of flora communities, and this can result in the loss of plant species. Also, Lemieux
& Scott (2005, p.393) state that there is a wide decline in the taiga biome, thus, the global
warming directly impact the biodiversity of plant species. Climate change can also influence the
birds ' growth rate as well. Lower birds ' growth rates and adult body mass occurred in the north
(Prowse et. al, 2009b, p.286). Additionally, the caribou activities are threatened by climate change as
well. According to the report from Prowse et. al. (2009b, p.285), owing to global warming, the
incidence of parasitic infection happens more frequently and the forage has been decreasing in
winter; these trends result in the decline in numbers of caribou. Moreover, the impact of climate
change on the permafrost seems to be serious. Discontinuous permafrost will disappear at the
southern boundaries of these permafrost zones, and the continuous permafrost will degrade to the
discontinuous permanent; that can result in some lakes and wetlands turning to drain (Prowse et. al,
2009a, p.268). The

The Importance Of Climate Change In Northern Canada
As a country, we need to come together in order to make sure that we are able to support our remote
communities during the changes in climate. These changes are more evident the further north you
go. Although we see a lot of roads deteriorating before our eyes we know that eventually they will
be fixed, up north some communities have a very limited accessibility. Thirdly, infrastructure is one
thing that plays a big role in anybody's life. Like many people say, a home is where the heart is. Due
to climate change the ground will begin to shift and change the way people will be able to build new
places within a community. Infrastructure in a northern community is a lot different then we would
see in many other places. When ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Polar bears diets mainly rely on seals so the current changes in ice will affect the life cycle of the
seals as well as it will play a big role in the life cycle of an adult polar bear. A large decrease in adult
polar bears has been noticed and is believed to have been noticed and is believed to have been
caused by the ice changes over the last few years as the decline in the seal population results in the
polar bears being hungry during the winter which means they are not storing enough fat to produce
energy to keep them alive all winter resulting in the polar bears unable to survive the cold winter
months without their natural food source (Prowse et al,

Arguments Against Indigenous Self Government
Prior to contact with Europeans, Indigenous peoples relied on their own established ways of
political systems and institutions, in other words, Indigenous peoples were a self–governing society.
However, many of these political systems were legally suppressed and ignored by the federal
government as an attempt to assimilate and "civilize" Indigenous peoples. The 1876 Indian Act
"dismantled traditional systems of governance and imposed external controls in the form of local
Indian agents and the federal bureaucracy of the Department of Indian Affairs (now Indigenous and
Northern Affairs Canada) on individuals and communities" (Henderson, 2006). Indigenous peoples
have been trying to get back the right to govern themselves and preserve their cultural identities
since the arrival of Europeans, and in addition, there has been a current and long going debate ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Canada has signed 22 self–government agreements recognizing a wide range of Aboriginal
jurisdictions that involve 36 Aboriginal communities across Canada (Self–Government, Indigenous
and Northern Affairs Canada, 2015), one example being the Nunavut Land Claims Agreement.
There are many advantages of recognizing the right to self–governance within Indigenous
communities, which can be seen throughout the Nunavut Land Claims Agreement. One advantage
of Indigenous self–government, as stated by Canadian Indigenous law expert, John Borrows (2016),
is that "if Indigenous peoples were recognized as having the right to self–governance, they'd be able
to get away from Indian Act" (CBC News). The contemporary version of the Indian Act still outlines
various rules around reserves, management of band resources, elections, and other aspects of life on
a reserve (Henderson, 2006). However, if Indigenous

Is Canada Is A Wonderful Place
Canada is a wonderful place to live in, their are all sorts of things to love about this country.
Whether you live in the North, East, South, or West side of Canada it's all beautiful in it's own way.
Canada has so much diversity in culture, people, landform, and much more.
The Northern part of Canada is quite the scene, though it's like a freezer in there the land there is so
much more unique from the other parts of Canada. The rocky mountains, glaciers, and valleys make
it stand out more from all the other parts. Considering the climate there. It may seem like only snow
and ice there, but there is so much more, like the Mackenzie River that flows through there isn't
even frozen. The Northern part is also rich in gold as there is a gold mine

Canada and the United States of America Necessary Allies...
Canada and the United States of America
Necessary Allies in Matters of Defence:
A Canadian Policy Proposal
Defence cooperation is a significant component to the Canadian–American relationship. Not only
does each country have to provide individual defence and provide defence for their neighbour, but
both Canada and the United States seek to defend North America as well. Being the two
neighbouring North American countries, it is essential that Canada and the United States work
collaboratively to ensure the safety of North America and its people. This allows for a trickle effect,
whereby both countries will assist one another in matters of security and national protection to
ultimately assure the protection of their continent. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In terms of Canadian and United States defence relations, defence can be summed up as the
"response to threats and attacks and other major emergencies in Canada and the United States"
(www.canada.gc.ca), this also includes the prevention of any threats to either country. Defence is a
crucial commitment made by both countries because each country recognizes its individual need for
aid and also the continental need for aid. The September 11th attacks on the World Trade Center in
New York City have demanded stronger defence systems in the United States, stronger boarder
policies and the involvement of Canadian assistance. Similarly, the devastation of Hurricane Katrina
also saw the need for Canadian cooperation to minimize damage and to protect American citizens.
The American government, and people, have benefited from Canadian defence assistance in a
number of ways. First, Canada and the United States have the world's largest trade relationship
between any two countries and this alliance generates revenue where 85% of Canadian exports go to
the U.S.A. The Canadian Department of National Defence team with the U.S. Department of
Defence as well, but the real benefit is that which Canada garners from the United States. By
teaming with their southern neighbours, Canada is able to

Working in Northern Canada
3/26/2013 | GEO 605 | Northern Career Report | Table of Contents A Brief Overview of a Financial
Advisor 2 Duties and Responsibilities of Financial Advisor 3 Career Path for Becoming a Financial
Advisor 4 Steps Required for Becoming a Senior Financial/Fiscal Advisor 5 Qualifications needed
to be a Senior Fiscal Advisor in the North 5 Job Platform or Potential 6 Potential Remuneration and
Comparison to the North 6 Investment Opportunities for the Northern Resident 7 Works Cited 8 A
Brief Overview of a Financial Advisor As a Senior Financial Advisor the ideal candidate would have
demonstrated exceptional knowledge and have at a minimum of 3–5 years of experience as a
financial advisor. The steps required for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Duties and Responsibilities of Financial Advisor "The following is a list that outlines the duties and
responsibilities of a financial advisor. I. Build and maintain client bases, keeping current client plans
up–to–date and recruiting new clients on an ongoing basis. II. Contact clients periodically to
determine if there have been changes in their financial status. III. Devise debt liquidation plans that
include payoff priorities and timelines. IV. Explain and document for clients the types of services
that are to be provided, and the responsibilities to be taken by the personal financial advisor. V.
Explain to individuals and groups the details of financial assistance available to college and
university students, such as loans, grants, and scholarships. VI. Guide clients in the gathering of
information such as bank account records, income tax returns, life and disability insurance records,
pension plan information, and wills. VII. Implement financial planning recommendations, or refer
clients to someone who can assist them with plan implementation. VIII. Interview clients to
determine their current income, expenses, insurance coverage, tax status, financial objectives, risk
tolerance, and other information needed to develop a financial plan. IX. Monitor financial market
trends to ensure that plans are effective, and to identify any necessary

Arctic Circle Research Paper
The Arctic Circle runs through the far north of Canada. This is considered the Canadian Arctic. The
Arctic Circle is one of the five major circles of latitude that mark maps of the Earth. "The Arctic
Circle, incidentally, is an imaginary line located at 66º, 30'N latitude, and as a guide defines the
southernmost part of the Arctic. The climate within the Circle is very cold and much of the area is
always covered with ice. (World Atlas) Although this is the case, the position of the Arctic Circle is
not fixed. It directly depends on the Earth's axial tilt. Due to the severe climate of the Arctic Circle,
very few people live there. The land on the Arctic Circle is divided among eight countries: Norway,
Sweden, Finland, Russia,

Northern Gateway Pipeline Case Study
Along with benefits and concerns, some organizations were engaged in active campaigns to stop the
Enbridge Northern Gateway Pipeline. Some of these organizations include Douglas Channel Watch
(Kitimat), Friends of Wild Salmon and Prince Rupert Environmental from Grassroots organizations
in northern B.C., Dogwood Initiative and Greenpeace Canada Foundation from Provincial and
National NGOs, Carrier–Sekani Tribal Council, Office of the Wet'suwet'en, Coastal First Nations
and Yinka Dene Alliance from First Nations organizations and The PipeDreams Project which is a
kayak expedition along proposed tanker route and On The Line which is a self–propelled journey
along the length of the proposed pipeline route from Awareness–raising Expeditions.
There

Culture and Cuicine in Canada
Canadian Culture: The Northern Mosaic
Canada is one of two countries located in North America and is the second largest country in the
world. It is situated just north of the United States and constitutes the northern part of the country,
excluding Alaska. Over the years Canada 's culture has been influenced by European culture and
traditions, mainly that of the French and British. Canadian culture has also been influenced by the
countries ' first people, the Aboriginals, as well as the newer immigrated population (Wikipedia,
2007). Canada consists of ten provinces and three northern territories, almost all of which are "rich
in land and natural resources" (Bailey, par. 2). Canada is often referred to as a mosaic community
because there ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"A trend in Canada has witnessed a Celtic revival which saw many Maritime musicians and songs
rise to prominence" (Wikipedia, 2007, par.9). Many of the Maritimes cultural activities can be traced
back to rural resource based economies of fishing, forestry, coal mining, and farming. Atlantic
fishing is by far the largest industry on the East Coast. Nova Scotia and Newfoundland are the
dominant provinces contributing to the fishing industry. According to the Canadian Fisheries Annual
Statistical Review (1980), there are approximately eighty thousand fishermen and fish–processing
plant workers involved in the Atlantic fishing industry which makes up three quarters of Canada 's
total fish revenue (as cited in Natural Resources in Canada, 1985). A few of these provinces also
rely on their fertile land for growing such items as potatoes, strawberries, blueberries, apples and a
variety of other small fruits and vegetables (Farming in Canada, 1989). Although many people from
this region find a higher quality of life in the Atlantic area, Iain Wallace (2001) explains that much
of the younger crowds migrate to other, more prosperous, areas of the country. The last region that
will be focused on is the Northern Territories; which includes the Northwest Territories, Yukon, and
the newest territory, Nunavut. There are many different languages spoken in this region, and many
of them have

Igor Gouzenko's Involvement In The Cold War
After the Second World War ended, when Canada and her Allies were still celebrating victory over
Germany, a young Russian cipher clerk named Igor Gouzenko walked out of the Soviet Embassy in
Ottawa with secret papers stuffed under his shirt and headed straight for the offices of a city
newspaper. His unprecedented action would awaken the people of North America to the magnitude
and the danger of Soviet espionage and change the course of the twentieth century. Gouzenko was
the beginning of the Cold War for public opinion and he did play a role in Canada's involvement in
the war, however, Canada became directly involved in the Cold War due to communist fears, nuclear
choices, and ties to a superpower.
Canada become directly involved in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Second World War had pushed Canada into a bilateral defense alliance with the Americans, a
position that left Canada trying to deal all by itself with a partner fifteen times its weight. The war
had also demonstrated that Canadian interests and concerns of nuclear weapons. Starting from 1963,
US nuclear warheads armed Canadian weapons systems in both Canada and West Germany. It is
likely that during the early part of this period, the Canadian military was putting more effort, money,
and manpower into the nuclear commitment than any other single activity. During World War Two,
Canada already provided raw material, including uranium one from a northern mine which may
have been used in the construction of the atom bomb that was dropped on Hiroshima in 1945 and in
order to be influential, Canada had to contribute to continental or European defence in a meaningful
way, and many allies believed this could be done only with nuclear weapons . Of note, Canada had
identified alliance warfare as the only viable option for

Climate Change : A New Realm Of Self Empowerment And Self...
Intro
Climate change affects everyone. For Arctic communities, the unpredictable nature of these changes
is having a profound impact on their environment and livelihood. Inhabitants need to adapt to a
rapidly changing landscape, one in which the people 's rich knowledge of the seasons can no longer
be relied upon.
Increasingly less isolated from the contemporary world, Arctic residents have become empowered to
address these challenges. Responding by bringing in new measures for sustainability, they are
creating opportunities that take advantage of their communities' strengths and interests. Each region
faces a different environment, bringing with it unique challenges.
Argument 1: Weather
Arctic indigenous peoples have entered into a new ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In Canada, multiple northern communities have experienced freshwater shortages when the spring
thaw arrived late. With the arctic having an irregular melting of the ice, the wind patterns will be
disrupted. This will result in random weather patterns around the globe. To further the negative
impact of the weather in the north, with the changing environment, traditional knowledge is no
longer as relevant as it used to be. Changing weather, seasonality, and species migration patterns
disorient hunters and trappers who are used to relying on their knowledge and wisdom which was
passed down through generations. In places where sea and land ice is weaker, options to hunt and
travel are limited.
Argument 2: Food These changes critically affect a hunters ability to provide food for their family,
creating a feeling of being vulnerable within one's own community and on one's own land. In
Nunavut, it is more difficult to hunt because now, people have to start travelling long distances from
their communities to even find animals to hunt. Because of this, the people have had to start
adapting to the conditions by changing their eating habits. Store–bought groceries have to be
shipped in, and in Nunavut with no roads, products are flown in, which raises the price of food. With
the availability of hunting decreasing, Inuit have to buy their own food, from stores. Shipping costs
are huge because there aren 't any roads

Canadian Arctic Sovereignty Essay
To what extent should Canada protect its Arctic Sovereignty?
Canadian Arctic Sovereignty is currently a pressing issue has raised many questions about who
owns and who has control over the Arctic and its precious resources. The posing question is; to what
extent should Canada protect its Arctic Sovereignty? There are many reasons why Canada must go
forward in defending and protecting the Arctic to a moderate extent even though it will be a
challenging mission considering that the Canadian military currently needs more resources in order
to properly defend the Arctic. They must defend the population of Inuit that currently reside in the
Arctic must be protected because their way of life is changing due to their changing landscape. The
gain ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
One of Canada's priorities in regards to Arctic Sovereignty should be to protect the Inuit people not
only because they are experiencing a loss in culture, but the Circumpolar Inuit Declaration on Arctic
Sovereignty also declares that the Inuit have rights to the resources and the land upon which they
live on.
Due to the receding Arctic ice there is now a partially open route through the Northwest Passage
during certain parts of the year, which could pose a possible threat to Canada. According to the
Canadian Ice Service and the US National Ice Center, the passage is almost clear and more than ever
since the beginning of routine monitoring in 1972 (The Northwest Passage: In Dispute and
Navigable). The opening of this passage has now sparked the interest of the US and Russia in
wanting it to be officially deemed as international waters. The Northwest Passage is 7000km shorter
than the Panama Canal from Europe to Asia (Byers). This would mean that international shipping
companies would be able to save a great deal of time and money. There could also be the possibility
to use super tankers to transport oil which is impossible to do through the Panama Canal (Byers).
There are ship manufacturers that are currently designing and building vessels that would be able to
withstand ice (Byers). The cruise ship industry is also interested in the use of the passage (Byers).
There is a Russian

Canada Land
Canada is the 2nd largest nation on Earth with a total land area of 9,984,670 sq km, and is the largest
nation on the North American continent. Although Canada is the second largest country on Earth
and the largest in North America, most of Canada's land is part of a rather inhospitable land that is
characterized by tundra and arctic features. Consequently, due to Canada's very northern location,
most of the Canadian population lives towards the United States border where the most prime
locations of land are located. The hospitable land is in the eastern part of the Canadian country is
characterized by woodlands and farmland, in this area the widely populated cities of Toronto,
Quebec City, Ottawa and Montreal are located here. In the western

The Pipeline Of Canadian Columbia
Maybe you have never hear of British Columbia, a province which located on the West coast of
Canada, but you must hear about his capital, Vancouver; you may feel unfamiliar about his adjacent
province, Alberta, but you must have hear of Canada's oil sand, an unconventional energy which is
produces in Alberta. Rocky Mountains separates British Columbia and Alberta directly. For a long
time, Two provinces get along with each other peaceful and happily. Until a project called "Northern
Gateway pipeline" intrudes into people's field of vision. The pipeline plans to start from Alberta, end
up to a tanker port in Kitimat, on the northern coast of British Columbia. The main task of the
pipeline project is to proceed an exportation of Alberta's ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There is a large oil gathering station in the outskirts of Edmonton, all the crude oil from oil field and
product oil are swallowed by this western's largest oil station that owned by Enbridge, then after
measure them and exports to the United States. Today, although the operations from Enbridge are
already all around South America, Africa and other countries, the rise of the emerging Chinese
market catches Enbridge's eyes, and makes the company looks to the distant Asia. This "Northern
Gateway project" is a giant investment project uses to develop the Asian market. After Enbridge
present the application about the pipeline to the world, it has become a very controversial topic.
Different voices come out. Everything has two–sided, positive and negative impacts are
concomitant. Same as the Northern Gateway pipeline, the major benefit for this project is it can
facilitate Canadian economy, if it goes successfully. A roughly preliminary calculation, over 30
years, it worth 300 billion US dollar to Canada's GDP (gross domestic product). For sure, Enbridge
is supposed to give most support in this project, and he is also the biggest and major beneficiary. No
matter from which point of views, Enbridge has enough reason to promote the construction of the
pipeline. On the one hand, Alberta reserves abundant of mine, and easy to exploit. Once the
exportation problem solved, it can lead the promotion of local employment within a short time,

Northern Canada 's Cultural Competence
Title TBD Remote communities such as those in northern Canada consistently experience a shortage
of healthcare providers (HCP) including nurses (Place, Macleod, Moffitt & Pitblado, 2014). Due to
the cultural and geographical uniqueness of these areas, challenges are inevitable, however, it can be
undoubtedly rewarding. Nurses can particularly gain valuable experience regarding the importance
of cultural competence and its implementation.Therefore, this paper will discuss the context of
northern Canadian communities as well as three challenges and three benefits faced by nurses
working there. Considering the populations in these communities are culturally diverse, it is
especially essential for the nurses to have the appropriate cultural knowledge and skills in working
with these populations. Consequently, we will also explore the definition of cultural competence,
other terms used to describe this concept and how nurses can ensure they have the necessary cultural
competence to work with these communities.
Context of Northern Communities in Canada Northern Canada is comprised of remote stretches of
land that "are removed from major population and service centres" (Schmidt, 2008, p. 3). Many of
the services easily available in urban areas are not readily available in these areas (Schmidt, 2008).
Significant barriers to accessing health care can be seen as "more than two thirds of residents in
northern and remote regions live more than 100 kilometers from a

The Effects Of Fossil Fuel On Canada 's Northern And...
Canada's Northern and Aboriginal communities span a vast geographic area with very different
circumstances. However, they are similar in the fact that they have all depended on technologies that
use fossil fuels–either diesel fuel or coal–based energy generation (Weis, 2013). A disadvantage of
diesel fuel is that it is too expensive and risky for these communities. Another disadvantage of fossil
fuels is that it can compromise the environment by creating pollution and also contributing to
climate change. For instance, numerous diesel spills in remote communities have contaminated
buildings and local soils, and have impacted the quality of local air (Weis, 2013). Fossil fuel
emissions can also cause health problems for people in these communities (Government of Canada,
2010a). Therefore, using fossil fuel energy can have extensive and unpredictable economic,
environmental, and social consequences. In terms of economic consequences, there are high
expenses for energy because heating fuel in a cold location such as Northern Canada is high in
demand (Government of Canada, 2010a). Another reason for high expenses is due to the expensive
transportation costs for diesel fuel to be brought into the Canadian territories, especially in harsh
winter conditions (Government of Canada, 2010a). At the same time, prices of diesel fuel fluctuate
since it is a non–renewable resource, and this means that relying on it can also be risky (Weis,
2013).
In terms of environmental consequences,

The Causes Of Canadian Confederation
Canadian confederation was a process in which the British colonies of Canada, Nova Scotia, and
New Brunswick were united into one government of Canada, on July 1 1867. However Canadian
confederation did not just happen like that there were causes that lead to confederation. The causes
which lead to confederation are; political deadlock, American civil war, the railway, cancellation of
reciprocity treaty, and Britain creating her colonies self–sufficient. So today in this essay I will be
discussing about the causes of confederation.
The political deadlock was an act to join two colonies and to give a representative voice as well as
some of Upper Canada's debt's. In 1840 the union joined two colonies; upper Canada (Ontario) and
lower Canada (Quebec) to form a single colony. However both upper Canada and lower Canada
were given equal representation which was 42 seats each. Slowly upper Canada began to grow
larger than lower Canada. When this was being done there were more Quebec representatives than
Canadian representatives living in the colony. However it advantaged the Canadian's who had less
people but equal say. By the 1860s, the situation had changed as Quebec having less people but
equal say. Now since Canada and Quebec had equal say all they did was turn each other down
which resulted into not a lot of new bills that were passed by Canada. The outcome of this was that
the politicians from Quebec and Ontario look towards a new political system. However one

Northern Ecozones
Canada, the second largest country on earth, embodies 20 natural regions or ecozones such as the
Northern Arctic Ecozone and the Prairie Ecozone that are distinct in their nature. Each of these
ecozones has a variety of features that outstand in the overall Canadian ecosystem and contribute to
the diversity of geographical landforms and species. Aside from the geological location difference of
these subdivided land masses, the Northern Arctic Ecozone and the Prairie Ecozone are also
markedly differed by landforms, vegetation, and wildlife. Covering 1.5 million square kilometers, or
about one–seventh of Canada, the Northern Arctic Ecozone extends over most of the Arctic Islands
and includes the northeastern portion of the Northwest Territories ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Only covering about 5 percent of Canada, this Ecozone occupies a semi–circular area that has its
base on the Canada–U.S. border and arc from the western edge of Alberta to the eastern edge of
Manitoba. The major landform of the Prairie Ecozone is much flatter than Northern Arctic due to its
rolling plains. Some local areas can be hummocky and potholed, providing depressions for the
establishment of wetlands, ponds and small lakes. On the other hand, in terms of vegetation, Prairie
Ecozone is considerably lusher than Northern Arctic that the short–grass prairies in the south merge
into mixed–grass and the tall–grass areas. As the moisture patterns improve northwards, grasslands
expand. Though, as almost 95 percent of the Prairie Ecozone have been covert into farmland, the
natural vegetation is generally dominated by spear grass, wheat grass, and blue grama grass. The
northern edge of this Ecozone is dotted with groves of trembling aspen and balsam poplar.
Sagebrush is abundant but deciduous and coniferous trees are largely absent. Moreover, in terms of
wildlife, the Prairie Ecozone is richer than Northern Arctic. Plain bison, which were once plentiful,
are now confined to a few restricted areas in national parks. Other characteristic mammals,
including the mule and white–tailed deer, elk, coyote, pronghorn antelope, and white–tailed
jackrabbit, would inhibit in lands away from urban

Why Is Kim Campbell Significant
Nic Egli 1
Kim Campbell Significance Essay
Canada is a home to many great, important, powerful and significant people, who some are more
known than others, some have done good and not so good things. Putting aside the under
appreciated people or the ones who made big mistakes, these people are all significant. For example,
Lester Pearson who practically stopped World War Three, or Terry Fox who wanted to run around
Canada with one functioning leg to raise money for cancer. Also Pierre Trudeau, the former Prime
Minister who went behind the queen, danced and almost fell on her. Avril Phaedra Douglas "Kim"
Campbell is not the most important Canadian but she is very significant. She is significant for three
reasons, she was a big factor in Federal ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Campbell was in office as Prime Minister from June 25, 1993 – November 4, 1993. In February
1993, Prime Minister Brian Mulroney announced his retirement in politics, for June 25, 1995.
(Collections Canada) Campbell entered the party to succeed for Mulroney. In February 1993,
Campbell entered the party leadership race to succeed Mulroney. Campbell had served in four
cabinet portfolios before running for the party leadership, including three years as Minister of
Justice.(Wikipedia) In the election, Campbell defeated Jean Charest that June. Campbell was
appointed Prime minister by Governor General Ray Hnatyshyn, on June 25. After the victory over
Charest, Campbell appointed Charest to Deputy Prime Minister and Ministry of Industry, Science
and Technology.(Collections Canada) Those positions are the largest and second largest cabinet
portfolio position.(Collections Canada) After becoming the Prime Minister and party leader,
Campbell set out to reorganize her cabinet. Instead of having commonly having 35 ministers,
Campbell cut that number down to only 23 ministers in her cabinet.(Wikipedia) Campbell
consolidated ministries by creating three new ministries: Health, Canadian Heritage and Public
Security. In Campbell's third month in office, an all around Canadian Poll was taken on how much
was Prime Minister Campbell was approved/ appreciated/ liked by the people. The total count
showed the Campbell had a 51 percent approval rating. That is a great number and the highest
number out of any Prime Minister in the previous 30 years.(Collections Canada) By the end of the
summer of 1993, Campbell had grown even more popular, passing Liberal leader Jean Chretien, by
a mile. Chretien's party had only single digits in popularity ranking. Campbell was also the only
Prime Minister to not have resident at 24 Sussex Drive. The home of where

Economic System: Aborigines And The Inuits Of Northern Canada
Emma Blanken
6/5/2017
Online Economics
Economic System Paper
The type of economic system a country has determines how it operates on an everyday basis. A
country could have one of three kinds of economies: traditional, command, or market. There could
also be a mixture of the three in a country. Each type of economy has its positive and negative
points. Traditional economies are mostly found in Africa, Asia, Latin America, and the Middle East,
and are also normally centered around a family or a tribe. This economy is very different from ours
mostly because it exists in a hunter–gatherer and nomadic society, such as the Central African
Mbuti, the Australian Aborigines, and the Inuits of Northern Canada. Groups with traditional
economies, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A market is either a physical place or a tool that allows buyers and sellers to come together to
exchange goods and services with one another. In this economy, peoples purchases count as votes,
and once all the votes are counted, the producers can tell what the people want. Therefore, the
consumers play a key role in determining what to produce. The United States, Canada, and Germany
are some examples of a market economy. An advantage is that this economy can gradually adjust to
change. Individual freedom is encouraged in this type of economy, so people can produce what they
think will sell. Consumers can spend their money on whatever goods or services they prefer. The
government also doesn't interfere much with the people because as long as competition exists, the
economy takes care of itself. A final advantage is that there is a high variety on goods and services
available, and that plays into the high level of consumer satisfaction. A disadvantage of this
economy is that is doesn't provide for everyone's basic needs in their country, and it doesn't provide
enough of the services that people value highly. Another disadvantage is change leaves people and
businesses uncertain of their future. If a few conditions are not met, a market economies could easily

Canada Essay
Canada
Canada, is the world's second largest country and it is the largest country in the Western
Hemisphere. It comprises all of the North American continent north of the United States, with the
exclusion of Alaska, Greenland, and the tiny
French islands of St. Pierre and Miquelon. Its most easterly point is Cape
Spear, Newfoundland and its western limit is Mount St. Elias in the Yukon
Territory, near the Alaskan border. The southernmost point is Middle Island, in
Lake Erie and the northern tip is Cape Columbia, on Ellesmere Island.
Canada is bounded on the north by the Arctic Ocean, on the west by the pacific
Ocean, and on the east by the Atlantic Ocean and its associated bodies of water, including Baffin
Bay and the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Canadian Shield is a region of ancient, mostly Precambrian rocks that covers nearly half of
Canada. The Canadian Shield includes all of Labrador and large areas of Quebec, Ontario,
Manitoba, and the Northwest Territories. As a result of glacial action during the Pleistocene Ice Age,
much of the region is covered with numerous lakes and marshy areas as well as rolling hills from
worn down mountains. The Canadian Shield was formed in the early Paleozoic era and is composed
of igneous rock. Podzolic soils, which are soils of low natural fertility cover much of this area, they
are also quite wet from the climate.
The climate in this area varies quite a bit due to the different levels of elevation. Arctic climate
conditions are found in the northern areas, these areas generally have dry and cold conditions.
Boreal conditions are found in the midsection, the conditions are generally cold and wet. South–
Eastern climate conditions are found in the south, these climate conditions are generally cool and
wet. Precipitation is fairly heavy in northern Quebec and
Labrador. The climate and acidic soils in this area do not create proper conditions for agriculture.
Some coniferous and deciduous forests are found in this area as well as, shrubs, litchen and heath.
The Arctic Islands lie to the northwest of the central depression and constitute about 8.3% of
Canada's land area. They are mostly covered by

Benefit Of Climate Change In Canada
The Benefits of Climate Change in Canada Climate change is widely discussed presently, especially
after a sequence of adverse impacts have been caused by it. Generally, the public are unilaterally
advised that climate change causes a series of environmental issues, for instance, global warming
and disappearing islands.Although climate change causes those negative impacts, actually, climate
change will benefit Canada in transportation, agriculture and mineral resources. Firstly, it has been
argued that climate change will damage the transportation system. Reasoning from general science,
global warming will lead to droughts, and droughts always appear together with cracks that can
reduce the quality of roads. So far, this damage to roads did ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
A study indicates that climate change breaks "the force balance in the South American lithosphere"
and results in the rising of the Andes (Lamb & Paul, 2003). That being said, climate change might
impact the geological structure of the earth and result in the destruction of some resources, like oil
and groundwater. That might be so, but climate change will actually expose new resources for
Canada. A large amount of oil and gas is reserved under the Arctic and remains un–extracted due to
the frozen ice cap. Some of the largest energy storages under the Canadian Arctic Archipelago will
become extractable on account of the decreasing ice coverage (Prowse et al., 2009). Referring to the
benefits of transportation and the declining ice coverage, climate change will possibly stimulate
mining explorations in the future. Accordingly, climate change will contribute to Canadian mineral
resources as well as transportation and

Hudson Bay Aquatic Lowlands Essay
Hudson Bay Arctic Lowlands
Hudson Bay Arctic Lowlands are found near Hudson Bay and James Bay. It is also near Manitoba,
Northern Ontario, and Quebec. (Canada Regions Weebly, n.d)
The Hudson Plains ecozone is one of the bigger ecozones in Canada. Hudson Bay Arctic Lowlands
covers over 350 000 square kilometres. Its area curves around Hudson Bay and James Bay, from
north–eastern Manitoba to western Quebec but, the bulk of its area is lying in northern Ontario. All
of this shows how it is not hard to see why this ecozone is so big.
The entire region is a vast sodden plain that slopes towards the sea that is less than a metre per
kilometre. Up to 85 percent of the is muskeg or a wetland. There is more water than earth. Water lies
everywhere Shallow oblong lakes, Streams that run nowhere. Up to 50 percent of the land is water.
(Government of Canada, 2010)
Shallow oblong lakes and rivers ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Summers are cool. The average daily temperature in July ranges from 12°C to 16°C.
January Temperatures ranges from –25°C to –23°C. Snow free periods are shortest 70 days and
longest 80 days along the southern margin. Hudson bays summer is cool but during winter the effect
diminishes and the bay is covered with ice. Cold, dry arctic air usually lingers over the area.
(Ecozones, n.d.)
Winter is in the form of permafrost is under much of the region.(Government of Canada, 2010) The
Arctic has went through some of earth's first and greatest effects of climate change. But the Hudson
Bay Lowlands have remained resistant to warming (National Geographic, 2013)
The region is known for its polar bears. Something unique about the polar bears in this region is that
they construct dens in the summer to cool off. Caribou concentrate along the coastline in summer,
winter and among the boreal forests. (Government of Canada, 2010) There are also snow goose and
migrating geese. (Government of Ontario,

The Taiga Region
Myra T. 2/26/17
ESSAY Earth & space science Semester 2: Taiga Region
Introduction
The boreal forest, also known as the Taiga region is the major life zone of vegetation that is
composed of various trees, soils, flora, and fauna. The Taiga region reaches across the upper
northern hemisphere. Thus following across Canada, Alaska, and northern New England: making
this the largest land biome in the world. In this particular region, there are various types of soil,
flora, and fauna that flourish. Also, as this is a giant turf of land, a large number of threats can occur,
such as: human activities, climate change, and pollution. And with this many nations are taking
many steps to protect it. Climate and Geography The Taiga region reaches across the upper northern
hemisphere. Following across Canada, Alaska, and northern New England. It is the largest land
biome in the world that comprises approximately 29% of the Earth's forest cover. Mainly in Russia
and Canada, which stretches 3,600 miles from the Pacific Ocean near Russia to the Ural Mountains.
This region is entirely ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the forests of Taiga, the soil is likely to be youthful and defective in nutrients, this is due to the
"lack of the deep, organically enriched profile that is present in the temperate deciduous forests"
(Quoted from, Wikipedia, Taiga: Climate and Geography). In addition, thinness of the soil is the
cause of the cold weather, that overtime can allow many of the nutrients to be carried into the plants
with more ease. Many of the floras came from North America and Asian due to the connection of
the Bering land bridge that allowed of number of animals and plants to be colonized in both
continents. Lastly, there is a small range of fauna because of the harshness of the temperature. There
are about 85 species of mammals, 130 types of fish, and 32,000 categories of

The Northwest Territories in Northern Canada
The Northwest Territories is a large mass of Northern Canada. This territory has many advantages
regarding its physical and social settings. The three factor that make the Northwest Territories an
adequate territory to live in is the economy, population, and physical geography.
The economic factors contribute to the Northwest Territories' accomplishments. The main industries
in the Northwest Territories are tourism and mining. Since the ground has permafrost and is
unsuitable for farming and agriculture, we use the land for other resources. The Territories' most
valuable natural resources are minerals. Copper is extracted on the Coppermine River and oil is
pumped on the Mackenzie River. Gold and diamonds can also be found in the region. The amount of
diamonds makes the Northwest Territories the third largest manufacturer of diamonds in the world.
The territory also has silver, cadmium, lead, tungsten, zinc, and nickel. As measured by the GDP,
The Northwest Territory's economy is highly influenced by the global economy. Its workforce
currently has the highest average income in Canada and amongst the lowest tax rates in Canada. As
of January 2014 the employment rate was 68.4 percent.With its success in industry and increase in
population, the Northwest Territories will continue to thrive for a better future.
Its population is among one of the greatest aspects of the Northwest Territories. Although it is large
in size, the territory has a sparse population. In 2011 its

Creating Space
Creating Space: Resolving the "Problem" of National Identity in English–Canadian Literary History
1867–1967
Abstract: In 1967, Canada celebrated her centennial as a country unified outwardly, but inwardly
divided. Within Canadian letters both French and English–Canadian literary historians had spent a
hundred years unsuccessfully attempting to create a unified narrative to explain the shared story of
their origins. This paper will focus primarily on English–Canadian literary histories, and the part
they played in resolving the "problem" of creating the nation of Canada. I will argue that it took a
full century to "solve" the "problem", and was achieved by Northrup Frye's when he moving
English–Canadian literature outside the realm of socio–politics and entirely into the mythopoeic
sphere. However, this "conclusion", relied on a modernist understanding of the role of meta–
narratives in the shared story of nationhood, without which assumption, such a conclusion risks
becoming little more than a rhetorical contortion. I will conclude by suggesting that it was only
when Canadian letters moved beyond centralized meta–narratives, and started to embrace (in Robert
Kroetsch's words) "Disunity in Unity" that a true "Canadian" literature and a more balanced literary
history could begin emerge.
When Montreal hosted the World Exposition of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Quebec is the metaphorical Orient to Ontario's Occident. This is a meta–narrative that one sees
repeated time and again as the century progresses. Space for Lareau is less important because it
serves no rhetorical function. French–Canada is defined by its temporality, within neat geographical
boundaries. Of course, the literary historian, tautologically, becomes related to the nation. Not only
does he tell the story but in doing so he also creates

What Is The History Of Ice Hockey
Hockey
Some people depict that ice hockey as having come from lacrosse and field games played by Nova
Scotia's Micmac Indians. Others believe that hockey evolved in northern Europe. But it is likely that
it came from early games played with stick and ball in about the mid–1800s. Ice hockey as we know
it was most defiantly a product of Canada in the 1850s ("History of Ice Hockey").
The first organize and logged game of hockey was played in Victoria rink in Montréal, Canada. The
first rules where written by a group of students at McGill University also in Montréal. They set it up
to use a puck instead of a ball. It took a couple of years ice hockey spread all over Canada. But
before long it came to the United States. In 1893 hockey began to

Canada's North and Aboriginal Popluation
Canada's North is often seen as the country's national identity. In actuality, it stems far beyond the
isolated land of picturesque vistas used to often describe Canada's rugged landscape. The lived
Canadian environment reflects a regional perspective that does not encompass the true reality of the
country as a whole. The North links the diversity of Indigenous peoples to the land they have
occupied for centuries, a place where they have built their own distinct culture, language and
identity. Those ideals have been increasingly challenged in the twenty–first century, in spite of the
imagined sense of 'Canadianness' in the North but because of the transitioning economy and
environment in the North. This paper will explore the challenges facing Canada's northern resource
economy and the socio–cultural implications on the regions Aboriginal population.
Historically, the national psyche of the "Territorial North" uses the region to define the country to
citizens and the world, with 80% of Canadians linking their national identity to the North (Cric
Papers 4). Canadians have come to see the North as "an idea, not [a] location; a myth, a promise, a
destiny" (Francis 152). The North serves as a land of imagination and a physical challenge for
adventurers, epitomizing the North as a romanticized region (Francis 154) which links the landscape
and environment to an imagined sense of Canadian culture and identity. Beyond the depths of the
imagined North lie three very distinct

The Confederation Act of 1867 Essay
The Confederation act of 1867 without question has had a major influence on the status of
contemporary Canada. It has helped shape Canada into one of the worlds most politically and
economically powerful countries; a country that is strong, independent, and united. There was a
series of events which led to the confederation of Canada, some which are more significant than
others. However, I believe that despite the significance of events such as the British encouragement
of uniting its North American colonies, the central and key reason for confederation was the fear of
potential American (Yankee) inhabitance (whether by persuasion or invasion) of the divided and
vast British North American colonies, and the way that the "Fathers of ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
John A. Macdonald, the prime minister of Canada at the time, had seen first hand the effect of
divided colonies and the devastating impact that it could have on a nation. However, there was a
serious and impending threat against the colonies of Canada from the northern United States, not
only because of the British support of the southern states during the war, but also because of three
specific events: The St. Albans Raid, the Trent Crisis, and the Alabama Affair. The St. Albans raid
involved a group of confederate agents who robbed over two hundred thousand dollars (a significant
amount of money in the 1800's) from three banks in St. Albans, Vermont. These raiders fled to
Canada, and although they were caught and the money was returned, they were not persecuted
because they could not be trialed in Canada when the crime had been committed in the United
States. President Lincoln prevented the northerners from pursuing the raiders into Canada to murder
them, as this could have potentially resulted in a war, which would in turn benefit the southern
states. The Trent affair once again raised tensions, when two Confederate diplomats were arrested in
Boston while transferring a mail packet Trent to England. This greatly angered London, as they sent
many troops as reinforcements to protect their colonies, eventually the diplomats were released and
tensions eased once

Canada And Japan Comparison Essay
You might think Canada and Japan would be very different! You are wrong, but also kind of right, I
guess. Why, you might be asking? Because ultimately, they have a lot in common, from the type of
government to the environment, but they also have a lot, and I mean A LOT, of differences, such as
beliefs, culture, and landscape. If you want some more in–depth content about the two countries,
well, this project is for you! In these ten categories that I'm giving you, there are some similarities
and some differences between Canada and Japan.
1. Urbanization, living areas, and housing. Canada and Japan are both very urban countries, because
90% of people in Japan and 80% of people in Canada live in urban areas. 90% of people in Japan
live in coastal areas, which ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Culture. It may seem that talking direct and to the point might seem "normal" in Canada, but
Japanese people consider that impolite, so instead they talk soft and quietly. If you have ever been to
Japan or will go there, you will notice they are very quiet and soft. Although the Japanese do not
prefer to talk as dry wittingly and sarcastically as Canadians, physical and slapstick comedy is more
popular with the Japanese. In both countries, men and women have equal rights, but gender roles
vary. In Canada, men and women can both go to work (e.g., if women go to work, men stay back to
take care of the family), but in Japan the men do all the work and women leave their jobs after
having children to be housewives and take care of the children, although some women may go back
to their jobs after their children are a little bit more grown up. In Japan, most parents will want
children to focus on getting better academic grades, whereas in Canada, parents may be a little more
free about homework and will want their children to get out and play more. For example, In Japan,
parents may get children to work on homework for multiple hours, while most parents in Canada
might want their children to go out and

Thesis Statement Of Overfishing In Canada
INTRODUCTORY PARAGRAPH
Introductory Remarks: (Write 1–2 sentences introducing your topic)
The world as it was known in the past, is not the world known as today. People do not realize the
impacts that overfishing could cause in Canada.
Outline of Your Arguments:
1. Overfishing affects the economy in Canada.
2.Overfishing in Canada could cause major disruptions to the environment.
Thesis:
It is strongly believed that overfishing could cause economical and environmental impacts in
Canada.
FIRST PERSUASIVE PARAGRAPH
Topic Sentence: It is highly understood that Canada's economy is affected by overfishing.
Proof: #1
On 2nd of July, 1992, the Canadian government imposed a moratorium on the Northern cod fishery
along the country's east coast. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
But overfishing – combined with a loss of habitat and the construction of dams in tributaries, which
prevented spawning – has nearly exterminated the species, leading non–profit and government
agencies to coordinate programs in hopes of restoring the numbers.
Source (embedded citation)
CONCLUDING PARAGRAPH
Summary/Significance of Arguments
The result of the fact that approximately 30,000 people out of work in the fishing industry of
NewFoundLand and Labrador clearly illustrates that overfishing affects the economy in Canada.
Finally, the evidence of salmon stocks in British Columbia that were constantly killed in commercial
and recreational fisheries proves that overfishing in Canada could cause major disruptions to the

environment.
Restate Thesis: (in different wording)
Given these imperative points, evidences of environmental disruptions and economical impacts in
Canada proves that it is caused by overfishing.
Closing Remarks (in 1–2 sentences)
The world of today is very different from the world of yesterday. Overfishing affects the economy
and could cause major disruptions to the environment of Canada. However, people can ponder about
the importance of the impacts that overfishing could cause in

Climate Change In The Arctic

Recommended

Recommended

More Related Content

More from Tanya Williams

More from Tanya Williams (20)

Recently uploaded

Recently uploaded (20)

Climate Change In The Arctic