Understanding Passive Voice: the basics, different grammar tenses, and activities!
1.
2. It is a structure that serves to
highlight the subject that
performs the action. In other
words, the person or object
becomes the protagonist of the
sentence and the one who
performs the action.
3. In an active voice sentence, a subject
does an action that affects an object:
• The boy watches the stars
• My mon waters the flowers.
4.
5.
6.
7. • English is spoken everywhere.
⚬ (active: They speak English everywhere.)
• Presents are given at Christmas.
⚬ (active: People give presents at Christmas.)
• My room is cleaned every Saturday.
⚬ (active: I clean my room every Saturday.)
8. • When we are NOT interested
in who did a certain action
• When we do NOT know the
person who performed the
action
• We use the passive, when we
are interested in WHAT
happened or happens to
people or objects.
13. Active Voice Passive Voice
The chef prepares the meal The meal is prepared by the chef
The choir sing a song A song is sung by the choir
They were not invited to the party The party did not invite them
I will do my homework My homework will be done
14.
15.
16. • She paints a beautiful picture
• They’ll finish the project tomorrow
• The chef prepares delicious meals.
• The storm destroyed the old house
• The company hired a new employee last week.
• The cake has been baked by her.
• The decision will be made by the committee
• The film was watched by them last night
• The keys were lost by Mary
• A letter is being writting by him.
17. • Nobody saw him last week.
• This table was made by my father.
• Apple trees are being planted.
• My friend will help me with my English homework.
• Kevin has already read “Romeo and Juliet”.
• The children have been left home alone.
• The letter was not sent by her.
• Your luggage will be brought soon
• The girl ate an ice-cream half an hour ago.
• Kelly is meeting her school friend tonight