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Top 10 Free Essay SitesTop 10 Free Essay Sites

Shakira Research Paper
Shakira Isabel Mebarak Ripoll Was born on February 2, 1977 in Barranquilla, Colombia, where
she was raised as well. Shakira began preforming in school, showing her latin, arabic, and rock
and roll influences and her belly dancing abilities. Growing up Shakira was fascinated watching
her dad on the type writer and asked for one, got one for christmas, and has been writing poetry
since then. Shakiras poetry eventually turned into songs. Shakira wrote her first song, titled Tus
gaffes oscuras , which was about her father who always wore dark glasses after her brother died in
an motorcycle accident to hide his grief. Shakira was invited to various events between the ages of
10 and 13 in Barranquilla. Shakira was eventually singed to Sony Colombia after preforming for
the executives and leaving them very impressed. Shakira was able to sign to record three records....
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It was recorded with Sony Music Colombia in 1990 when she was 13 years old. The songs on
the album were all her songs that she had written sing she was eight years old. The album fared
well on the Colombian radio and gave Shakira exposure, but only sold 1,200 copies worldwide.
Shakira s second album was, Peligro and she was not happy with the final result of the album.
The album was considered a commercial failure because She refused to advertise the album. she
decided to take a break from recording to graduate high school. Since 1985, both albums have
been pulled from release and are not considered official Shakira
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Analysis Of William Du Bois s The Soul Of The Black Folk...
Historiography has changed immensely since the beginning of the historian profession. Times of
conflict can result in the approaches of historiography changing in a short period. By the end of
the nineteenth century, he writing of American history had changed from consensus to
progressivism. This opened up a new form of writing and opportunities to include different
approaches or fields, such as science, economics, political science, and sociology, to help the
understanding of the topic. In 1903, William Du Bois, influenced by Pragmatism, wrote about
the Civil War and how it was a result of economic and social factors of African Americans in his
book The Soul of the Black Folk. Then, Charles and Mary Beard wrote The Rise of American
Civilization in 1927, reconsidering and adding economic factors and the inclusion of women s roles
into the history of the American Revolution. Then, after the Second World War, the critical
approach was seen as insulting, and historians started to take a consensus approach again. One of
the most influential consensus historians of this time was Daniel Boorstin, who wrote The Genius
of American Politics . This book helped explain the American Revolution as a means of theory
failure by showing how liberal also known as progressive historians exaggerate on certain events or
people that impacted the American Revolution, such as the Declaration of Independence and
Thomas Jefferson. He sees the American Revolution results were a positive advance

Canada s Public Pension System
Canada s public pension system consists of a combination of federally and provincially sponsored
programs:
1. The Old Age Security program which provides Canadians with a pension at age 65 if they satisfy
certain residence requirements.
2. The Canada/Quebec Pension Plan which provides Canadian workers and their families with
partial replacement of earnings in the case of retirement, disability or death.
3. The Provincial Income Supplement Programs which provide their low income residents with an
income supplement to the Old Age Security benefits.
4. The Veterans Affairs CanadaProgram which provides qualified veterans with retirement,
disability, and death benefits.
These programs were created to help eligible Canadians answer concerns ... Show more content on
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Between 1965 and 1969, the age of eligibility went down gradually from 70 to 65. In the 1970s, the
government started to index the pension payments to the consumer price index, and to provide
supplemental benefits such as the Guaranteed Income Supplement, the Allowance, and the
Allowance for the Survivor to low income pensioners.
In the late 1980s, after a prolonged period of inflation and economic stagnation, the government
began to see the pension system as costly and started to levy a special tax called recovery tax on
OAS pensions to reduce and ultimately eliminate the OAS pension for people whose annual
income exceeded a certain level.
Today, the benefits of the program include:
1) The OAS pension
2) The Guaranteed Income Supplement
3) The Allowance
4) The Allowance for Survivor.
The program is funded entirely by the general revenues of the Government of Canada, and
provides a basic level of support to those with no other sources of retirement income. In 2014, the
total expenditure of the program was 2.3% of GDP, with 35 billion paid in OAS pension and 10
billion in Guaranteed Income Supplement to 5.5 million seniors.
Service Canada is the administrator for the OSA program. See Exhibit I more information.
1.2 Canada/Quebec Pension Plan
The Canada Pension Plan (CPP) is a mandatory contributory earnings related public pension
program for Canadians since 1966.

The Court System Of The Criminal Trial
This report is on the account of a trial heard in Swansea Crown Court on 8 March 2016. The
purpose of the report is to show significant knowledge in the application of relevant areas of law to
its involvement in the criminal trial. In accordance, the concept of criminal law, English legal
system, function and structure of the court system, roles of court personnel, the procedure of the
criminal trial, strength and weakness of the court system, and proposed reform of the courts have
been put into consideration.
The court system of the United Kingdom is considered in hierarchical levels from the Supreme
Court to the Court of Appeal to High Court, Crown and County Courts to the Magistrate Court. The
courts have their jurisdictions of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
On arrival, the security ensured that all belongings are checked in order to properly safeguard the
court environment. Also, I was given the list of cases to be heard and attended the case of Evans
Ashley J. who was up for trial.
The trial was a private hearing. This means that members of the public, press or unrelated audience
were not allowed to sit for the hearing of the trial. This system is advantageous as to ensure that
publicity of the case would not, in turn, defeat the object of the hearing and so the courts
considered it essential for the jury to be uninfluenced by the public to avoid any form of bias in
the interest of the justice system. Also, due to our academic involvement in the trial, the ushers, as
well as the judge, explained that the case is neither to be disclosed nor discussed to anyone
external but only within the sphere of academic purposes. Accordingly, the only people present
were; the judge, the jury, 2 clerks, the defendant, his advocate, a member of the Youth Defending
Team, the prosecutor, the prosecutor s solicitor and the dock officer.
The trial involved a defendant who is a minor and was charged with assault of grievous bodily
harm under section 18 of the Offences Against the Person Act 1861. He was duly released from
the dock; an enclosed space at the far end of the court where the accused sits or may stand during
the trial, because of his age

Canada s Leading Financial Institution
Canada s Leading Financial Institution
The Royal Bank of Canada (RBC) was founded in Halifax, Nova Scotia in 1864, and started its
expansion into the Maritime Provinces in the 1970s. Today, RBC is Canada s largest financial
institution by market capitalization and total assets . RBC competes globally among the largest
banks in the world with over fifteen million clients in forty six countries worldwide. Although the
majority of RBC s revenues are produced in Canada (64%), a bit over a third are in the U.S (18%),
and internationally (18%) , (See Exhibit 1).
In 2013, The Global Finance Magazine titled RBC the Second Safest Bank in North America, and
Fifteenth Safest Bank Worldwide, after Toronto Dominion Bank Group (TD), . These... Show more
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RBC s efficient use of capital this past quarter is one of many reasons this financial intermediary
was able to report a record third quarter with net income surpassing $2.3 billion; a 4% increase from
Q3, 2013 .
Despite this financial intermediary s immense global success, RBC s diversified business
operations face a significant amount of risk. These risks involve liquidity funding, market risk,
operational risk, foreign exchange risk, insurance, regulatory compliance, strategic risk, competitive
risk, as well as credit risk. RBC manages these risks through ensuring that the business activities
provide an appropriate risk return trade off, while staying within their Risk Appetite. RBC s
specific Risk Appetite is based on four major components and encouraging the types of risk and
amount of risk that RBC is willing to take on in order to meet their strategic goals , (See Exhibit 3).
RBC engages a strong risk culture, with an understanding of risk awareness and responsibility.
They use several methods to manage and alleviate their vulnerability to different types of risk. This
bank s risk management process includes in depth risk measurement, risk control, and risk
governance, with setting the right risk culture at the top with their Board of Directors through their
Three Lines of Defence Model , (See Exhibit 4).
The 2014 quarterly reports reveal an expansion into the U.S. and international

Toyota s Code Of Conduct
1.0Toyota Motor Corporation
Toyota Motor Corporation is one of the Japanese automotive manufacturer that headquartered in
Toyota, Aichi, Japan. The history of Toyota began in 1933 with the company being a division of
Toyoda Automatic Loom Works devoted to the production of automobile under the direction of
Kiichiro Toyoda, the founder s son. Toyota Motor Corporationhave use code of conduct, corporate
social responsibility and sustainability policies for their firm daily operations.
Toyota Code of Conduct provide a basic attitudes for employees of company and it can protects the
business and informs the employee of the company s expectations. It also provide explanations and
examples of the actions and issues that they must be aware when carrying out actual business
activities. Besides, Toyota code of conduct also... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There are director code of conduct, supplier code of conduct, and standard of business conduct.
Firstly, director code of conduct is about the members of the Board of Directors need to
acknowledge and accept the scope of their duties as a directors. This code has been written in
order to help directors meet high standards of professionalism and ethics. Besides, this code of
conduct also provides guidance to the directors to manage the organization. Secondly, the supplier
code of conduct is used to set clear guidelines for the suppliers understand about the McDonald s
target and expectations. The code have talk about human rights, environmental management,
workplace environment, and business integrity. For example, in workplace environment,
suppliers need to ensure that their workers are paid lawful wages including overtime, equal pay
for equal work and also premium pay. All of supplier also need to ensure that they did not deduct
their worker s wages. So, from this code of conduct it show that McDonald s really want to
collaborate with the supplier who can give fully commitment and have a moral

Christianity and The Lutheran Religion
The Lutheran religion was originally branched from Christianity, and is a massive Protestant
denomination currently. Nearly 66 million people worldwide practice this religion (Lutheranism).
Lutheran has a membership which exceeds any other Protestant denomination. Germany is the
primary Lutheran country, as it was from the start (Martin Luther1483 1546, BBC). This religion
dates back to 1517, the founder of this religion was Martin Luther (McHugh, John).
Martin Luther was born on November 10th, 1483 in Eisleben, Germany (Michael J. O Neal
/Sydney Jones, 225). According to a legend, Martin Luther was riding a horse when a storm
struck and he was hit by lightening. He said: Help, Sainte Anne! I ll become a monk. He was
saved and made an Augustinian monk (Michael J. O Neal/Sydney Jones, 226). Two years later,
Luther was ordained and began teaching at the University of Wittenberg. In 1512 he earned a
doctorate in theology (Lutheranism).
Over the next few years, Martin Luther began to believe that the Catholic Church was being
dishonest. This lead Martin Luther to post his 95 theses against the practice of selling indulgence
(Lutheranism). He hoped for a reformation of the church, however once it became obvious to him
that a reformation would not occur; he began to share his own views. He continued to inform
people on his perspective, regardless of being excommunicated from the church.
Luther had transformed his view on the religion; believing that Christians are saved

The Isle Of Avalon s Role In Arthurian Legends
When discussing detailed legends of early of Britain, the Glastonbury Abbey topic arises. Over
time, the abbey has become a pivotal point in Britain s legends and folklore. The Glastonbury
Abbey was established as a Benedictine monastery under Beorthwald. Beorthwald was the first
Anglo Saxon abbot during the years 670 to 678 AD. Before its time under the Anglo Saxon s, it
had existed for many years as a Celtic religious center. The Glastonbury Abbey has attracted a lot
of attention to itself, mainly due to its role in the creation and development of the legends of
Joseph of Arimathea and King Arthur. Over the first six hundred years of its existence, the
Glastonbury Abbey had accumulated vast amounts of land from royal patronage, or royal... Show
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The Isle of Avalon has neither a detailed location nor a fixed description in the literary world of
Arthurian tales. Geoffrey of Monmouth s, who lived in 1136 AD, wrote Historia Regum
Britanniae. This work is the oldest existing work that includes a reference to Avalon. The reason
behind King Arthur traveling to Avalon is because he received a lethal wound, and by traveling
to Avalon he hoped that he would be healed on the isle. Avalon s role in Arthurian tales is to
preserve King Arthurs life. If King Arthur leaves this place his mortal wound will reappear and
kill him. In this sense he is imprisoned at this place if he wishes to continue to live. In other
versions of stories of Avalon, King Arthur can leave as soon as his wounds heal. Later, during
medieval times, Arthurian writers indicate that Avalon is Arthur s permanent resting place and
even his place of death. Legends of King Arthur also claim that when the world is in peril, the king
he will be resurrected from the Isle of Avalon to save his people. Around 1190 AD, Avalon became
associated with Glastonbury when monks at the Glastonbury Abbey claimed to have discovered the
bones of Arthur and his Queen Guinevere at the Abbey. Gerald of Wales writes the first known
connection to Glastonbury (Treharne,

Specialist Area in Teaching C G 7303 Dtlls Course...
Specialist area in Teaching C G 7303 DTLLS COURSE ASSIGNMENT ONE At present my
specialism is Teaching Climbing activities. My role is to deliver different courses in climbing
which are funded by the individual learner or the awarding body as part of their course (example
BTEC). Some of the courses I cover are: Beginner courses which teach the adult learner to climb
indoors independently over a period of 3 weeks. Rock club is perfect for those that have just
completed a beginner s course or returning to climbing. Technique courses are about improving
your techniques so that you can progress your grade which naturally comes after the beginners
course. GCSE and A Level groups who are completing their BTEC Award in Public
... Show more
They might help the learner to find the relevant information or check their work and help them
to correct their own mistakes. Other tasks they assist in are reading, spelling or filling in their
logbooks. Sometimes in the work place learners may not be able to come in at the start of the
session and the supporting instructor then explains what we are doing without disrupting the
rest of the class. We are accountable to the BMC The British Mountaineering Council recognises
that climbing and mountaineering are activities with a danger of personal injury or death.
Participants in these activities should be aware of and accept these risks and be responsible for
their own actions and involvement. Risk Assessments are put in place any accident is to be
reported to Health and Safety and BMC (British Mountaineering Club) We have a Duty of Care
to our learners by setting up rules structured by the BMC. They are part of the duty of care that
we, as operators, owe to the learner, the customer, by law. We also have a duty of care to act
responsibly towards the other users of the centre. Statements of Good Practice are posted around
the centre adjacent to the relevant facilities. These describe the accepted methods of use and how
learners are expected to behave towards each other. High Sports (The Climbing Company which I
teach for) receives information from BMC which provides advice on all aspects of climbing wall
provision,

Lifting Weights
English 101
8 May 2014
Lifting
Natural God given talent can only get an athlete so far. At some point they will need to realize
that hard work will take them much further than talent ever could taking them. When an athlete
trains during the off season by lifting weights it helps him or her become physically ready for the
season ahead. Without pre training, showing up on the day of tryouts and hoping to be great and
being able to do well is a horrible idea. A weight lifting program is essential for any athlete to
achieve top performance.
Weight lifting is important for several reasons. First and foremost it prepares an athlete s body to
endure the rigors of the physical sports. Typically athletes will experience an enhanced ability to ...
Lifting weights strengthens bones and tendons. It helps increase muscle volume and muscle
conditioning. It allows an athlete to perform with a higher level of strength and speed. Physically,
athletes whom weight train and are in good condition will also be able to recover faster if and
when an injury occurs. I see this in our setting and it is a proven fact (Asing Interview).
If an athlete sustains an injury, the goal is to strengthen their injured part and also their overall
body. This is why weight trainingis such an important subject for all sports from the court to the
field or even water sports. Even though someone may have surgery on one arm he or she can still
work out on the other arm and it benefits him or her by having a faster and quicker recovery. Lifting
just strengthens those muscles that were injured so it will make them stronger for the next time
they are used. With an injury lifting can help the rehab by strengthening what is needed. For
example, if an athlete tears the anterior cruciate ligament, ACL, then strengthening the muscles
around the knee such as the quadriceps and hamstrings will help the knee stabilize both before and
after surgery, if needed. Lifting despite an injury can also lead to mental strength because athletes
who get injured usually go into some depression because they cannot participate in what they love.
So any little growth in rehab helps build the self esteem of an athlete because

Reflection And Educational Differences In The Educational...
When we started this eight week course about differentiation I already had a lot of background
information on this subject. I did learn a few things about how to help my colleagues jump on the
bandwagon of differentiation. By helping my fellow teachers change their mindset towards
planning with differentiation in mind I am making a positive difference in my students educational
experience. When differentiation is used properly students are taught lessons in ways that are both
meaningful and specific to the students educational needs. Differentiation is a great tool that
teachers can use to help decrease the educational gap between students skills and the grade level
standards that they should be meeting. For this class we had to create a lessonwith differentiation in
mind. For me this assignment was easy because I already plan my lessons with differentiation in
mind. What came naturally with differentiation was differentiating for content, process, and
product. Each station that I planned had some sort of differentiation to help students understand
the concept that was being taught. Including these extra strategies was easy and did not add any
extra time for me to plan. What I found to be more challenging was differentiating with readiness
in mind. With 50 plus students in my gymnasium I have a wide range of skill levels. This means
that I have to use my pre assessment data in order to figure who might need more help and who
can be pushed a little further to extend

The Roaring 20 s `` Changed Ella Fitzgerald s Lifestyle...
The Roaring 20 s changed Ella Fitzgerald s lifestyle and her music by providing outstanding
musicians, financial struggles, and popular music leading her to become one of the most
prominent singers of all time. Though life provided numerous struggles she still managed to push
through and complete her childhood dreams of becoming an entertainer. Fitzgerald s voice
developed through the style of music in the 20 s, eminent artists vocal structure and the emotion
she channeled into her music due to her family s financial issues. Overall Fitzgerald s life during
the 1920 s allowed her to develop into becoming a memorable artist. Ella Fitzgeraldhad a difficult
childhood in the 1920 s with her family s financial struggles. While many... Show more content on
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Along with that, girls would pour their heart into the songs they sang from the radio. Fitzgerald
spent a majority of her time imitating the singers broadcasted. Ella first fell in love with the singer
Louis Armstrong. When singing his songs she was able to learn how to sing the style of swing.
Later on Fitzgerald hear of the Boswell Sisters and completely idolized them. Ella said, My
mother brought home one of her records, and I fell in love with it. I tried so hard to sound just
like her. (Nicholson 9). Fitzgerald was able to grasp an incredible tone and foundation for her
voice. This lead to her future career as a singer. The types of music also created a different style
in her voice. Throughout her childhood scat, jazz and swing were very popular. Ella would
practice scat in which would develop her ability to use her voice as an instrument. She had a
deep interest in it. She worked hard and soon became known as the best scat singers of her time.
(Capstone Press). When Fitzgerald sang jazz she had the ability to put more emotion into her
songs. Along with those styles of music Fitzgerald practiced swing, which helped her develop
incredible rhythm. These all added structure to Ella s voice. In 1934 Fitzgerald s singing career
began to take off. Fitzgerald s first big debut was at the Apollo Theatre in New York City.
(THIRTEEN). Ella sang Judy and The

Vygotsky s Theory Of Human Development
Lev Vygotsky was an educator and a theorist known primarily for his sociocultural theory. Vygotsky
developed the sociocultural theory, which is the theory of human development through social and
cultural influences (Aimin, 2013), during the 1920 s 30 s. One of Vygotsky s focuses was the
concept of the zone of proximal development(ZPD), which is the idea of a child being appropriately
challenged, this will be discussed further on. His theory stemmed from how children s learning is
impacted greatly through guidance of peers, cultural relations (language), social interactions,
teachers and any other adult figure in their environment. In the last 10 15 years, teachers,
caregivers, and educators have been attending more to Vygotsky s theory and his concept of the
zone of proximal development, because his work impacts how children learn in their optimal
environment (Trawick Smith, 2015). Vygotsky s sociocultural theory will be discussed through
historical insight, explanation of the theory itself, how sociocultural and society relate to each
other, and how the theory is applied in the educational society.
[Historical information]
When Vygotsky died in 1934 there were still parts of the theory that needed to be researched on
and expanded upon, which was left in the hands of other theoreticians (Wang, Bruce, Hughes 2011).
On the historical foundation line with Locke on one end and Rosseau on the other end, Vygotsky is
one of the only theorists that falls directly in the middle

вЂњThereвЂ™s no one here yet and the floorвЂ™s completely...
There s no one here yet and the floor s completely engulfed, we re on the floor and we can t
breathe. Those were the words of people who died on September 11TH. For many years, Arab and
Arab Americans are one of the most stereotyped in America. Many of these stereotypes have been
created by events that have happened throughout history. Stereotypes are an image of a particular
type of person or thing. Events in history, such as the September 11th terrorist attacks, the Patriot
act, and the Iranian hostage crisis, have perpetuated a negative image for Arabs in America. Arabic
culture refers to Arab Countries of Western Asia, and North Africa, from Morocco to the Arabian
Sea. Many people have ideas of Arabic culture is. But what really... Show more content on
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The article Time to Get over the Iran Hostage Crisis by Stephen Kinzer, tells about the events
during the hostage crisis was all about how the militants took over the embassy. The influence of
the crisis is that they are still not treated with respect. The impact was awful for example Ever since
then, the image if Iran among most Americans has remained negative. (Kinzer) This quote explains
how after the crisis Americans never really forgave them. I think it is time for people to forgive
but never forget. This experience has made is stronger but they do not deserve to be treated unfairly.
Over the past years, many events have perpetuated images in Americans mind that all Arabs are
terrorists. The most recognizable event is 9/11. Ever sense then the country has been more
cautious about terrorist attacks. There has been more security at big events. The TSA has more
security checkpoints passengers have to go through for example the explosive detector which
you have to walk into it and stand with your arms out and it shoots air up. What it looks for is
explosives. Another thing that stared after 9/11 is screening. They are people who watch
passengers go through security and if someone looks like they might have an alleviative other
than flying they go through a screening. In a show called 30 days a man had to act like an Arab
for thirty days. Before he left he had to dress like an Arab. When he got to the airport people
looked at him funny and even though he

Critique Of Practical Reason By Immanuel Kant
In Critique of Practical Reason, Immanuel Kant gives an argument for the existence of God based
on practical reason and the moral law. He argues that reason strives for the highest good, which is
a connection between virtue and happiness (Kant 89). Practical reason runs into an issue when
striving for the highest good, however, because there is no apparent connection between virtue
and happiness in the natural world, which ultimately causes us to reject the moral law (Kant 92).
According to Kant, however, we cannot reject the moral law because this would be rejecting our
rationality (Kant 93). This is because Kant believes that all rational beings must act morally and
follow the moral law as a result of reason. This leads Kant to posit the... Show more content on
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When we strive for happiness to try to achieve virtue, our actions are not actually virtuous,
according to Kant, because virtue must come from striving for duty, not happiness (Kant 92).
However, we also cannot strive for virtue to attain happiness because we do not experience the
connection between virtue and happiness (Kant 92). This is a problem because Kant is a
transcendental idealist, meaning that he thinks that we are limited to objects of experience in what
we can have knowledge of. Since we do not experience the connection between virtue and
happiness, and we cannot know if there is actually a connection beyond what we can experience,
we run into the problem of having to assume that there is no connection. This causes us to reject
the moral law because we are natural beings, in that we cannot reject happiness, but naturally strive
for it (Kant 92). Kant argues that rejecting the moral law is not an option, however, because, by
doing this, we would be giving up our humanity, since he believes that morality stems from human
reason (Kant 93). Therefore, there must be a connection between virtue and happiness so that we
do not have to reject the moral law. This connection must be made because it would not be
rational to strive for the highest good if it was not possible to do so, and this is what makes it

The Importance Of Academic Art
To some, academic art is traditionally used to describe true to life artwork, advocated by the
European art academies. One of the most noted academies in history is the French Royal
Academy of Art. Originating in the 17th century, the Royal Acad{ e}mie was used as a weapon
in the struggle for political and social power. This was done by creating a clear line between what
was art and what was craft, providing education to a select few who produced approved work, and
eliminating the competition by exhibiting only Academic endorsed artwork. Understanding the
foundations on which the Royal Acad{ e}mie was built on provides a gateway into clarifying their
practices and ultimately their downfall in the 20th century. When the Acad{ e}mie became tied
with The Salon, young artists could find themselves promoted to prominence through patronage
connections and collectively seek protection of artistic interests (Rosenfeld). After the end of the
Hundred Years War between the French and English,French nationalism strengthened causing a
power increase in the French monarchy. In 1643, Louis XIV succeeds his father as the King of
France at the age of five. With the help of his mother, Anne of Austria, her advisor Cardinal Jules
Mazarin, and the late kings chief minister Cardinal Richelieu, Louis XIV asserts his power through
astute diplomacy. Once Louis XIV is able to accept the throne, he and his chief advisor Jean
Baptiste Colbert devise elaborate systems of domestic government and

Radbruch Stalegary Lawlessness And Supra-Statutory Law
In Statutory Lawlessness and Supra Statutory Law Gustav Radbruch talks about the Radbruch
Formula that states extreme injustice is no law. (p.126) Radbruch is against positive law because
in a situation of conflict between legal certainty and justice, positive law takes precedence even
when the content is unjust and fails to benefit the people. (p.132) This is one of the main reasons
why Radbruch criticizes positive law, it fails to create justice for the people. Another reason is that
according to Radbruch, positive law is incapable of establishing validity of the statutes. Legal
validity states that for a law to be valid, it must be given a rule of recognition, which the officials,
the society and its members must accept. Members should have the ability to change the laws that
govern them and since the positive law does not allow this, certain members of the society are
subject to unjust laws, and they cannot do anything about it. For Radbruch, the idea of law
comprises of three things; the purpose of the law in serving the public benefit, justice, and legal
certainty. Out of these three, Radbruch emphasized that legal certainty has the most importance.
Legal certainty is a characteristic of positive law, which means that the legislature enacts the statute.
It ensures consistency in the interpretation of law from time to time and supports the notion that
any statute is better than no statue. Legal certainty is required for public benefit and for justice.
Therefore, the

Meat Vs Red Meat Research Paper
Everyone loves meat, after all, meat tastes good and offers us various healthy nutrients. However,
people often argue about which is better, red or white meat. Of course, not only nutrition is a factor,
but also taste and methods of cooking.
Myoglobin Makes Meat Red
You may be wondering, what gives red meatits characteristic color? Quite a simple answer, its
slow twitch fibers contain more myoglobin, the molecules which transport oxygen from the
bloodstream to muscles. Hence, muscles that an animal often utilizes becomes darker and reddish.
For example, an ostrich consistently runs, so its muscles are quite active, explaining its red meat.
As for white meat, it has less myoglobin since these muscles are utilized less frequently and in short
bursts. Its fast twitch fibers work during emergency situations, and not in routine activity. For
example, chicken breasts are whiter than ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Furthermore, it takes a short amount of time to prepare these meals. However, when it comes to
taste, red meat has a deeper flavor than white thanks to the fat content. White meat tends to be bland
and requires the taste of other sauces and toppings to make it taste good.
Eat Both Types for More Nutrition
Eating small amounts of both types of meat will offer you the best of both worlds. You may add
pork and beef to your stew to make it well rounded. Or, you may opt for a meat smoothie in
which you can throw in various types of meat. Doing so may require a power blender, so check
(insert site) to compare the top quality models.
Conclusion
Red meat has its color thanks to dense myoglobin percentage, while white lacks them. Although red
meat has higher fat content, it compensates by having more vitamins and minerals. Furthermore, it
has a richer flavor thanks to having more fat. However, the healthier option is to eat small amounts
of both to get the best of both

The Brazilian Culture Of Brazil Essay
Much like the U.S., Brazilian culture is extremely diverse. Brazil s current population of 190
million represents various nationalities from European to African (Country Facts). Brazil has an
extremely diverse culture with some common pervasive threads that grouped together give Brazil a
national identity.
The concept of aesthetics describes what people of certain cultures tend to consider to be popular or
in good taste (Wild Wild, 2014). To this extent, despite being mostly unified by a single language,
Brazil represents such a diverse culture that regional aesthetic variances could almost seem like they
were different countries altogether (Castano, Goossens, Terlouw, and Vliet, n.d.). According to
Encyclopedia Britannica, of all the cultures that make up the Brazilian way of life, the Portuguese
culture is the dominant influence and provides the main language, religion, and many customs.
Indigenous Indians and African influences are also apparent in some forms, especially in certain
parts of the country.
If one were to ask a Brazilian what symbols they feel would represent the culture of Brazil,
Everyculture.com states that most in the country would view soccer, family, and the four day
national party called Carnival as the symbols of Brazil s passion and free spirit. Values are those
ideas and beliefs to which people are emotionally attached (Wild Wild, 2014), and to that end
Brazilians have a very strong focus on family. Families in Brazil are typically large,

Analysis Of Solar PV Power Generation
The choice of right type of converters for the different requirement in specific application has
great influence on the optimum performance of the photovoltaic system. In last two decades,
enormous developments have been taken place in the area of solar PV power generation. A large
number of research publications in these areas have led to this persuasion of a critical review of
the available literature. In particular, many inverter topologies have been introduced to incorporate
several unique features, such as a) intrinsic boost capabilities, b) isolation, c) high efficiency, d)
good power decoupling, e) dual grounding function, f) single stage solar power conversion
capabilities, g) compact design and h) good power quality, for both... Show more content on
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In general, solar PV module voltage is low, ranging from 30 60V DC. To meet the demand of
AC loads, there is a need for inversion as well as a voltage boosting, whereas voltage boosting is
dependent on parameters like module voltage, the number of modules, and their connection [7
9]. Thus, it is clear that PCS must have following functionalities, such as voltage boosting
(optional), MPPT Tracking and inversion. The voltage boosting stage can be provided by either
step up dc dc converter or transformer followed by an inverter [10 13]. But placing the
transformer to raise the voltage level is not a good solution as it increases the cost, size, and
volume of the overall system. Moreover, it lowers the efficiency of the system. Hence
transformerless topologies received lot of attention in past few years [9]. Two types of
transformerless solutions are suggested in the literature for solar PV power generations, namely
a) multi stage power conversion and b) single stage power conversion [23 24]. Whether it is
single stage or multiple stage power conversion the most critical part of a solar PV system is the
inverter, which will be discussed in next sections. At present, inverters are the essential cause of
breakdown of huge scale PV systems [12]. Moreover, in addition to the quality problems, inverters
give restricted power efficiency [7]. Normally, inverter efficiency is around 94% and as the load
diminishes the efficiency can

Perspectives on Wellness Essay
What is wellness? Wellness is an active process of becoming aware of and making choices toward
a healthy life. Wellness is also a process for change and growth (Health Topic What is wellness?).
To have acceptable wellness you should have an equal amount of social, emotional/mental, and
physical health. I, myself, believe that I have an okay wellness, I mean not like full wellness but
just enough to pass I ll say. But how am I living in wellness?
There are different ways of living with wellness. My social health is getting better. I m doing my
best to be social with people. I occasionally like talking to people, but it s better than not talking at
all. My mental/emotional health I would say is good. Consistently I ... Show more content on
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I mostly have acquaintances, people who I would talk to but won t tell them personal stuff.
Anyways my physical health isn t the best. I keep having of back pains, and sometimes chest
pains that hurt like crazy. That is why my resolution is to exercise. I m starting in Spring where I
can do much more stuff like play sports and go walking. It s also a great thing that I m in gym, if
I wasn t I wouldn t know about all the problems that could happen to me if I kept being lazy. I
judge my behaviors have something to do with my problems.
It is important to think about your behaviors because you need think about how it will affect you
and the other person. If you call someone ugly and say just kidding you don t know how that
person will feel about you saying that. The person might be laughing now, but later they will look
back at that comment and start thinking about if they are ugly or not. There are people who can
take jokes, there are people who can t. Just put together who is and isn t. There are times in class
when you are learning something, and there is that one person who wants to talk in class when you
re learning. They aren t thinking about how they are making others feel, just themselves. When you
say something they start getting defensive for no reason. That s why you don t say something. You
can t do anything but tell the teacher, or just learn from them. Don t be the person who will hurt
others education. They aren t hurting anyone

Descartes Method Of Radical Doubt
Descartes method of radical doubt focuses upon finding the truth about certain things from a
philosophical perspective in order to truly lay down a foundation for ideas that have the slightest
notion of doubt attached to them. He believed that there was no greater task to perform in
philosophy, than assiduously to seek out, once and for all, the best of all these arguments and to
lay them out so precisely and plainly that henceforth all will take them to be true demonstrations
(Meditations, 36). The two key concepts that Descartes proves using the method of doubt are that
the human soul does not die with the body, and that God exists as mentioned in his Letter of
Dedication, since there are many that don t believe the mentioned concepts because of the fact
that they have not been proven or demonstrated. (Meditations, 35). In order to prove the above, he
lays out six Meditations, each focusing on a different theme that leads us to the knowledge of our
mind and of God, so that of all things that can be known by the human mind, these latter are the
most certain and the most evident (Meditations, 40). By carrying out the method of doubt, we are
able to free ourselves from all prejudices with the intention of being able to withdraw our mind
from our senses. In doing so, we set a base for being able to decipher the truth from the falsity
(Meditations, 39). The reasoning to doubt not only comes from the desire to learn the truth, but to
establish anything firm and lasting

Defence Policy And Military Strategy
strategies. For the military, an overhaul of the whole concept of Defence has gradually changed as
cyber security is streamlined into defence policy coupled with economic influence and
globalisation. In the military, information and intelligence operations, routine administrative
functions, and a wide array of everyday jobs have been increasingly developed and transformed
with the support of interconnected electro electronic devices .
Defence policy and military strategy go hand in hand and Defence policy have been directly linked
to current economic state of the present government and since UK economy was in recession in
2008 prior to the release of the CSS, the question of funding becomes unavoidable. Both the Armed
forces and the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Although the thesis does not take this line of enquiry but concentrates on the partnership with the
police force, it is work noting that the relationship that exists in this partnership as recognised by
the new doctrine will reflect how the current regular force will view their role in future. The
Armed forces are required through the official secret Act to adhere to strict confidentiality, the
survey was not intended to divulge any state secrets but to reveal how cyber priorities and
training has been received and practice at grass root. With this reduction, the MOD released a
Joint Doctrine Publication 0 01 (JDP 0 01) (5th Edition), dated November 2014 that draws on the
lessons of history, upon original thinking and from experiences gained from training and
operations. It sets out the fundamental principles of the future military force which is depleted
from what it used to be. The new doctrine takes into consideration of the following strategy;
International Defence Engagement Strategy; New Operating Model: How Defence Works ; and
DCDC s Global Strategic Trends Programme.
The policy is steeped in utilising

Origin Of Modern Muslim Terrorism
In the aftermath of the September 11th 2001 suicide attacks orchestrated by al Qaeda, the 9/11
Commission Report chose to... adopt a neo Orientalist approach by locating Ibn Taymiyya as the
root cause of the al Qaeda phenomenon (Lambert, 2011: 172). With al Qaeda claiming
responsibility for the 9/11 attacks, this terrorist organisation shall be the focus of the essay to
ascertain whether or not the 9/11 Commission s suggestion is supported. Section one shall explore
Ibn Taymiyya s teachings and the context in which he was writing in the 13th Century. Section two
shall analyse arguments that support the 9/11 Commission. Following this, sections three, four and
five shall examine sources that challenge the notion that Ibn Taymiyya s teachings are the root of
modern Muslim terrorism, due to contradictions with al Qaedas ideology. Throughout, the essay
holds that the origin of modern Muslim terrorism does not stem from Ibn Taymiyya s teachings.
The basis for this position is that the organisation responsible for the 9/11 attacks, al Qaeda, has
used his writings on the Mongol invasions to justify jihadagainst the threat of Westernisation
despite al Qaeda and Ibn Taymiyya representing two forms of religious consciousness (Heck, 2004:
117).
Section one shall examine the writings of Ibn Taymiyya, a thirteenth century scholar who had
sought to impose a literal interpretation of the Quran (Wright, 2007: 183), and the significance of
the context in which he wrote. His

Advantages Of Olefins
Olefins are usually produced in large quantities in the petrochemical industry. The separation of
olefins from paraffins is of primary importance to the chemical industry. Olefin/paraffin mixture is
difficult to separate due to their similar physical and chemical properties such as molecular sizes
and boiling point. The most common method for olefin/paraffin separation in the industry is the
distillationprocess, commonly known as cryogenic distillation which is considered as one of the
most energy intensive processes in the oil and gas industry [1]. Due to the high costs and energy
consuming associated with this distillation an alternative methods need to be used.
Silver salts have been used as a separation facilitator since 1944. In this early work, an aqueous
solution of the silver salt AgNO3 at 50 wt% was used in the absorption and extraction of light
olefins from ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In addition, the formed complex is chemically reversible, and therefore easy to break with a
relatively small amount of energy. The advantage of this operation is the lower energy
requirement for the separation as the break of the complex can be done by using simple
engineering operations, such as heating or de pressurization [4, 5]. Hollow fiber membrane
contactors have been considered as an alternative mean for gas/ liquid separation which have many
advantages over conventional direct gas/ liquid techniques such as spray towers and packed/tray
columns [6]. In this process, two phases gas phase and an absorbent solvent come into direct contact
for mass transfer without the dispersion of one phase into the other due to the presence of the

Cultural Expectations Of Date Women
When a male and female go out for a date night it is expected that the male take on all
responsibilities. The male is supposed to open doors, pull out dinner chairs, pay the dinner tab,
as well as pay for other places the date may consist of, and more. Basically, on a date women are
supposed to be pampered while the men do absolutely everything. Why? Because this is a cultural
expectation that started years ago and we have hung on to it. I think other people would find it odd
or abnormal to have the roles reversed and the female do what the manusually would. The
breaching exercise I experimented with was taking on the role of a male during a date night.
I did this exercise with a group of friends. Usually on what is considered ... Show more content on
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This time Kayla, one of our friends, asked Is everything okay? . This is when Cody replied Yea,
why? . She then just nodded and said No reason . We proceeded to go in and I purchased our
game of bowling. Our friends did not notice me paying this time as they were too busy getting
their right shoe sizes. Once my husband sat down after grabbing his shoes I took his boots off
and put his bowling shoes on. As I was tying his shoes I looked up and this time not only did I
see my friends looking stunned but other people looking at us with a awkward stare too. Kayla,
sarcastically asked Cody Are your hands broken? .
Cody then looked at me with a blushed face due to being embarrassed. We were beginning to get
tired with all the negative attention so I texted him (so our friends would not hear) asking him if
he wanted to continue with the experiment or explain to them why we were acting in such strange
behaviors. It was then we decided that we had enough and could no longer continue. We waited til
we finished up our last game and instead of me taking off his game shoes I let him do it. This
really left our

Horse Classification Essay
The question posed to every equestrian ask what type of riding the person does. Normally, the
options given by the asker include English or Western. However, a greater variety of disciplines can
be found in the equine world. English can be broken down into jumping and flat work. Two types of
jumping will be examined, hunters and jumpers, to find divergences and uniformaties. Conversely,
in competition, hunters and jumpers divert in the judging of the classes, with the rules in the hunter
ring being based deeply in tradition. Hunter divisions originated from fox hunting, thus, horses
must have long, fluid strides in order to cover more ground easily, so the horsewould not tire during
a hunt. Horses should jump the obstacle in a clean, safe... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Similarly, both hunter and jumper horses must be registered through the United States Equestrian
Federation before showing, and also microchipped starting in 2016. All horses, whether competing
in the hunters or jumpers, must be able to pass a random drug screening for all illegal substances.
Horses will be chosen at random to complete a drug test. The administer of the test will wait two
hour to collect a urine sample from the horse, after two hours if a sample cannot be collected, then
blood will be drawn from the horse for the drug test. Hunters and jumpers both accumulate points
throughout the show season, based on placing, that rank the horses for year end awards and show
qualification for finals. In the Equitation ring, a another type of jumping, riders can only compete
on a single horse in a class to help with points towards riding finals, while hunters and jumpers can
show on multiple different mounts without affecting eligibility. Consequently, hunters and jumpers
have similarities regarding rules having to do with the horses competed

What Is the Importance of Accountability in the Military...
What is the importance of accountability in the military and in the work place? What is
accountability by definition: (Department Of Defense) The obligation imposed by law or lawful
order or regulation on an officer or other person for keeping accurate record of property, documents,
or funds. The person having this obligation may or may not have actual possession of the property,
documents, or funds. Accountability is concerned primarily with records, while responsibility is
concerned primarily with custody, care, and safekeeping. Accountability is very important because
it allows for your chain of command to know where you are at at the moment. Accountability in the
workplace is defined as doing the right thing consistently, day in and... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Anything can and will happen especially in combat, that s why the team member should make
sure that the team or squad leader know where the soldier and his or her equipment is at all
times. The Army spends a lot of money on equipment and belongings for the soldiers, so the
Army expects to know where its equipment is. No matter what someone is always responsible
for equipment in the Army. Accountability is important because it assures someone that needs
will be met. If someone is accountable, you can trust that they will do what they claimed.
Without accountability you would not be able to put your trust in someone to complete a job
for you and other members of the team, or even show up on time to an important event ,or
formation. It is important because it holds each and everyone accountability for his or her
actions.Accountability is an obligation or willingness to accept responsibility or to account for
ones actions. Now for the Army, it becomes an obligation more than willingness while you have
to be willing to do it as well. Those that are unable to be accountable are the ones that jeopardize
the combat readiness of any unit. Basically it is the understanding that from the bottom up. Top
down and laterally everyone is going to do and is willing to do the right thing even when no one
else is looking. This is practiced at your home base where everyone is assigned

The Catholic Church
A. Rationale and Preliminary Research I investigated Satan in the Catholic church; who he is
and how he is described. I have a previous knowledge of the Catholic faith because I used to
attend mass as a child, and because most of my family is catholic and practicing. Satan is a very
popular symbol talked about in society, yet what is said does not seem very educated, so I wanted
to learn more about who Catholicism states Satan is, from the people who follow the faith.
Firstly, I researched the Catholic church broadly. I found a very dependable source from the official
Vatican Church, The Holy See website, which had the Catechism of the Catholic Church using
scriptures. The source contained verses from the bible descripting Satan. This ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Finally, the final article is an online website of easy to find bible verses, called Bible Tools. I
searched for Satan a Murderer to find bible verses concerning that, and it also contains explanations
of those verses coming from the Church of the Great God.
B. Plan for Study
This investigation will seek to examine how Satan is perceived in the adherents of the Catholic
faith. The scope of this investigation will include how Satan is described in Catholicism, by his
different names. The plan will be to use different online sources that explain Satan. The Catholic
faith has specific names for Satan that will be researched and examined. The names tell how
Catholics see Satan and how they view his actions. Many of the online sources will be written by
well known adherents of the Catholic faith (two of Christian faith, but correspond to that of
Catholic teachings.) The sources researched and analyzed will explain how Satan is viewed in
Catholicism, answering my research question.
C. Summary of Significant Findings In the beginning, Satan was created good by God and to be
an angel, known as Lucifer. Satan led other angels to turn against God to have more power over
his kingdom. But, the power of God will always triumph over that of Satan, (Saunders, Rev.
William, 2003). So, God cast the demons and Satan to hell; also found that they were cast back to
earth. The reason the Son of God appeared was to

A Humanistic Counselling Approach For Self Knowledge And...
Introduction As a humanistic counselling approach, person centred therapy emphasises the
potential for self knowledge and personal growth (Corey, 2009). It views the deviation from one
s inherent goodness as a source of psychological problems, in turn aiming to increase one s self
awareness to help them direct their life in more satisfying ways (Cooper, 2003). With the person
centred approach being more an attitude than a set of definitive techniques, a better
understanding of its process is formed through connecting theory and practice. As such, this case
study aims to apply the person centred approach to a fictional client based around Lester
Burnham from American Beauty (Cohen, Jinks Mendes, 1999). Initially, an introduction to the
client will be presented, followed by the assumptions, assessment, and goals formed when
working with him from a person centred perspective. Several hypothetical helping sessions will
then be presented. The Presenting Problem Lester is a 40 year old man referred to me for
counselling by his doctor. He is currently married and lives with his wife, Carolyn, and their 16
year old daughter Jane. He is employed as a fast food attendant (Cohen, Jinks Mendes, 1999). At
the initial examination Lester dresses untidily and unshaven, and avoids eye contact. Lester reports
an overall feeling of unhappiness (Cohen, Jinks Mendes, 1999). He stated that he has become
reckless and self destructive and worried about some of his recent life decisions.

Mouse Tumor Model
B. Explore the efficacy in a mouse tumor model
Animals: Our team will inject 6 week old female SCID mice with HER2 positive SK BR 3 or
HER2 negative MDA MB 231. The left flank of each animal will be injected subcutaneously with
5Г—106 cancer cells mixed with Matrigel Matrix. We will monitor tumor growth at 3 day
intervals by measuring the length and the width of the tumor with a caliper as well as calculating
the tumor volume on the basis of the following formula: V = 0.5ab2, using the longest (a) and
shortest (b) diameters of the tumor. When the tumor volume reaches approximately 100 mm3, we
will randomly assign the mice to the experimental groups as detailed below.
Experimental groups: 1) control; 2) H (GBD/17 AAG) (TBD/PTX); 3) H (GBD/17 AAG) TBD;...
The innate immune system has been selected to respond to foreign proteins, the presence of foreign
epitopes, adjuvant like contaminants, and/or impurities such as endotoxins [35]. However, because
these agents are absent in proteins produced by human cells, such proteins are generally tolerated
by the human immune system [36].Nevertheless, aggregation of human origin proteins may induce
an immune response [37]. Furthermore, due to its complexity, the process or degree of protein
aggregation is unpredictable [38]. In order to minimize the likelihood of immune response,
therefore, the protocol to produce our fusion protein takes into consideration the following,
significant elements: (1) sequence optimization to avoid the epitope recognition by T cells; (2) use
of human cells for protein expression; and, (3) endotoxin free

Leukocytes Research Paper
Leukocytes have a nucleus, do not contain haemoglobin and are much larger that erythrocytes.
They either have a spherical or an irregular shape and have important roles in the immune response.
There are two basic types of leukocytes, granulocytes which have a granular cytoplasm and a lobed
nuclei and agranulocytes which have a cytoplasm that has no granules making it appear smooth and
they have a rounded or horseshoe shaped nucleus. Granulocytes can be subdivided into neutrophils,
eosinophils, and basophils and agranulocytes can be subdivided into monocytes and lymphocytes
(Bethesda, 2005).
Neutrophils are polymorphonuclear cells, meaning they have a nucleus which is complex and
lobulated. They have three types of granules in their cytoplasm, gelatinase granules, azurophilic
granules and specific granules. The gelatinase granules aid neutrophils in the process of exiting the
bloodstream and help them to relocate to get to an infection site. The azurophilic and specific
granules give neutrophils the ability to kill microbes and they contain antimicrobial ... Show more
There are three different types, T cells, B cells and natural killer cells. T cells are generated in
the thymus gland and have a T cell receptor molecule that is specialised and is found on the cells
surface. T cells bind to antigens after it identifies them. The next type, B cells develop in the bone
marrow and they have a B cell receptor. This is a protein that is specialised, like T cells it is means
B cells are able to attach to specific antigens that they identify. Both T cells and B cells have
binding sites that are highly specific, this enable them to identify antigens that have invaded the
body and stick to them, Lastly, natural killer cells have a cytotoxic nature which means they can
destroy cells. Also, they have the ability to identify cells that have been infected by a virus and
destroy them (Arrington,

The Relationship Between Sensitivity And Punishment And...
The Relationship between Sensitivity to Reward and Punishment and Eating Behaviours
Courtney Andrews
Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology University
Abstract
A study involving 252 participants undergoing the course Biological Psychology was carried out in
order to examine the correlation between sensitivity to reward (SP), Body Mass Index (BMI),
weight and more frequent consumption of unhealthy fast foods, (e.g., high in fat and sugar). The
core results showed the participants found that sensitivity to reward was strongly negatively
correlated with BMI and weight. However, both these correlations are not statistically significant at
the 95% confidence level. Alongside this finding, sensitivity to reward was positively correlated
with unhealthy fast foods, which leads to more frequent consumption of fatty and sugar rich foods.
These values were also not statistically significant. This research needs to consider gender balance
inequality, environmental cues such the accessibility of fast food (e.g., the amount and distance
these restaurants are from their home residence) and one time collection of data used.
The Relationship between Sensitivity to Reward and Punishment and Eating Behaviours
Undoubtedly, the obesity epidemic in western society has never been so prevalent as the rate
continually is climbing. There is an ample body of research that suggests that more frequent
consumption of unhealthy fast

Binding Problem Research Paper
One of the most important still unsolved in neuroscience is called Binding Problem . Scientists
believe that the different features present in sensory stimuli are represented and processed in
separate parts of the brain. For example, after we see a red triangle, the triangular shape is
processed by a particular cluster of neurons, and the red color is processed by another cluster. The
question, yet unsolved, is how the brainbind these distint representations and allows us to have the
notion of one single object. The same occurs for other visual features, e.g., texture, brightness, or for
other features present in the other type of sensory stimuli.
These neuron clusters do not necessarily have been located in the same region to represent the same
feature.
The most intuitive solutions to this problem would be to imagine that there is a special cluster ...
INCLUIR EXPERIMENTOS
There is an extensive literature on experiments which tested the hypothesis as a synchronization
binding mechanism.
These studies show that depending on the oscillation frequency, synchronizations have
characteristic spatial range, specific areas of the brain, and would be linked to different cognitive
functions.
The alpha waves (8 12 Hz) would be associated with all cortical regions, thalamus and hippocampus,
with a long range synchronization. Synchronizations in these frequencies would be associated with
attention process.
Beta waves (13 30 Hz) would be associated with all cortical regions, sub thalamic nucleus, basal
ganglia, hippocampus, olfactory bulb, and would have long range synchronization. The principal
associated cognitive processes would be perception, attention, motor control, sensory gating, top
down control, and

The Abolition Of Private Property
Under capitalism, if you purchase a business and pay people to work there, you are entitled to all
of the profits earned. Marx views this as an immoral and an unsustainable socio political model.
The argument for the abolition of private property is as follows. Society reflects the history of
class struggle, over resources, wealth, and what is needed to live. And throughout this struggle, the
exploitation of labor, of one class by another.
The distinguishing feature of Communism is not the abolition of property generally, but the
abolition of bourgeois property (The Communist Manifesto , p. 10).
Marx and Engel conveyed a very specific message about property in their Communist Manifesto,
one aimed at abolishing private (bourgeois) property completely. And that, in a sense,
Communism itself is the abolition of private property. So firstly, I would like to define private
property so that other types of property may not be confused with private. There is a distinct
difference between private property and personal property in the conventional academic
/ socialistic sense. The things in your house have been regarded as personal property, by most
socialist thinkers. The idea of private property is more like the ownership of capital, like land. Or
owning the means of producing capitol (machines, factories, ie.). One would not be required to
give up their personal property if the convention of private property was abolished.
Next I would like to define and connect means of production and capital. The means of production
refers to institutions or establishments, such as: factories, offices, or any places of business that are
privately owned. Marx sees financial interest in these foundations as deficient in relation to the
return on investment created by the workers who make them valuable. Under Marx s theory of
value, these establishments are only valuable as a result of the workers labor and not the financial
or capitalistic investment. Capital can therefore be defined as the money
Dreben 2 which allows for the ownership of the means of production. Under capitalism, if you
purchase a business and pay people to work there, you are entitled to all of the profits earned.
Marx views this as an immoral and an

Ap English Poetry Essay
Moreover, the consistent integration of imagination and historical memory imparts a powerfully
suggestive sense of inevitability to Carter s ethics of change. The envisioned changes, even if
unrealized, are as much a part of a distinctive historical pattern, as is the past which made the
present itself inevitable. And this pervasive sense of inevitability inspires recurrent images and
themes of movement.
Altogether, these early collections reflect a tightly knit dialectic, with its closely integrated poetic
forms, which are to define a good part of Carter s poetry for much of the next fifteen years. The
ethos of change is both political ideal and the creative principle of imagination. The patterns of
history are mirrored in the imaginative ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The underlying dialectic is compact, limpid, and consistent. The dialectic statement is tightly
controlled through a disciplined, highly economic use of language and sense of form; and as a
result, the poetic form itself becomes the imaginative microcosm of that moral wholeness and social
unity which the poetry envisions. Given this tightly integrated schema, it becomes clear that poems
of resistance are not simply poems about political resistance: they are acts of resistance. This
implies an aesthetic that has been rather rare in the generally conservative context of Anglophone
Caribbean literature. It was not to be aired in any significant sense, in any Caribbean language area,
until the successful Cuban revolution began to define its own revolutionary aesthetics during the
1960s: the only valid revolutionary art is that which is committed to, and a part of, the revolution;
writing about the revolution is not enough, the writer must be an active participant in the
revolution. Or to phrase this ideal in Carter s poetic language, the poet must not simply write about
resistance, he himself and his poetry must be directly involved in

Steve Jobs and His Apple Essay example
On October 5, 2011 Steve Jobs passed away in his home in Palo Alto California; Jobs had been
battling pancreatic cancer since 2003. Steve brought so much different technological advancement
that most people use everyday without knowing who created them. Everything that Jobs created, he
did because he understood what his customers wanted, and where the market was going. Steve Jobs
believed in all of his products and innovations he sold to people, and had faith in the people he
worked with was what really shaped Apple. After leaving the company and then returning, Steve
Jobs influence made Apple one of the top computer companies in the world. It was Steve Jobs
who made Apple leave the garage and make leaps and bounds in the world of... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Whilst Apple was in a state of decline, Jobs started up a new computer company called NeXT,
and purchased the computer graphics division of Lucasfilms, Pixar, from George Lucas for $10
million and started making commercials. Jobs contracted a deal with Disney for five feature
films, the first Toy Story, was a hit and brought fame to Pixar when it was released in 1995 with
Jobs as an executive producer. When the Disney contract was running out Jobs and Michael
Eisner (then CEO of Disney) failed to negotiate a new contract with Disney while Pixar s
marketing director Pamela Kerwin believed that Jobs had the brains, energy, and chutzpah to
protect Pixar s interest. He enabled us to negotiate as equals, (2). With NeXT, Jobs perused
computer perfection along with an obsession for aesthetic perfection, focusing on every little detail
of the computers appearance. Eventually, Jobs obsession placed strain on the company s hardware
department and NeXT stopped producing computers and commenced a full transition to software
development. Alan Deutschman emphasizes that Jobs was described as a control freak ,
egomaniac , and fearsome tyrant (2). It was this obsession with aesthetic perfection that Jobs carried
over into Apple when he was brought back, and gave Americans the famous iThings.
Todd Finkle and Michael Mallin wrote that in 1996 Apple bought

Camus Arguments Against The Great Replacement
In 2015, the Syrian civil war has displaced more than 4 million to refugee camps in neighbouring
countries like Turkey, Jordan and Lebanon. Refugees have since began their journey, seeking
rumoured employment opportunities and social benefits in destination countries, on boats or pay
smugglers without any guarantee on safety and welfare. The influx of refugees on EU s shores
stunned its members with pressures of uncontrolled migration and rising political, security and
social issues. The current crisis exposed EU s incompetence in creating swift and unanimous
decision from its states to deal with the mass of refugees. Political rifts among its governments
have forced self serving resolutions in order to prevent the crisis from escalating any... Show more
them as the citizens are being less welcoming in Europe. Nations in EU are increasing their rights
on national sovereignty through solidarity movements and protests such as the Great
Replacement, as issue of their identity as citizens in the crisis is in turmoil. The Great
Replacement, a concept by French author Renaud Camus, is the process by which native citizens
are replaced within their homeland by foreigners is now an active movement across Europe on
the rise against the crisis of refugees. In Vienna, Austria (2015), the Great Replacement movement
took place and used slogans like Today we show tolerance. Tomorrow we are strangers in our own
land. for the EU leaders in protest against the refugees integration into the nation (BoltonBNP,
2015). In Finland, a protester said, Finns need to be helped first. Everything has been taken from
the unemployed, the poor and the sick. But the coffers are empty. If these centers open, our taxes
will go up. The us vs. them touches on the identity of the citizens of sovereign states and the fear of
being overthrown from their own country has sparked perturbing issues of Islamophobia and
racism against the

Circadian Rhythms Research Paper
My science research project question is which light wavelengths from screens have the worst
and best effect on your circadian rhythms. Which electronic device screens affect your sleep
patterns. Circadian rhythms is the twenty four hour clock in your brain that monitors your sleep
schedule. Our circadian rhythms are affected by the sun. The sun dictates our sleep patterns,
however since there are other sources of light they can tell our brains when to sleep or to wake up.
If you are looking at a electronic screen, your eyes think that it is the sun and they tell your brain to
wake up and not to prepare you for sleep. If you look at a screen right before you go to bed, it will
take you a long time to actually go to sleep because you had just... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
There are also many applications that change the whole color of the screen. Instead of
everything being so bright and blue, everything has a red tint to it and is duller. Unfortunately, I
cannot test the applications because I cannot take the smartphone screen out of a phone to test. I
will be testing various screen filters to see which filter is the best. There are many different
brands of screen filters; however, I will just test the most generic ones, for the most common
devices. First, I will test a privacy screen, which prevents glare and disables someone to see the
screen from a side view. The second screen I will test are glasses that you can wear for any
screen that you use to block blue light and eye damage. The third screen I will test is a computer
blue light screen filter. The final screen I will test is the iPhone screen. The smartphone has the
most extreme level of blue light out of all the electronic devices, therefore the screen filter
should be the best since the most powerful level of blue light is emitted. All the screens will
block majority of the unnecessary blue light, but I would like to see how much is blocked
compared to how much is emitted from the device. For the glasses I would like to see how much
is blocked for the average screen. Finally, for the antiglare screen, I will see how much glare
blockage has to do with light

This Is How You Loose Her Essay
Channell Williams
Professor Blitshteyn
February 27, 2013
This is How You Lose Her by Junot DГaz
Nilda
Junot DГaz expresses his feelings through his literary work, This is How You Lose Her. The
reactions through the female characters he has describe in his life (fragment finish your thought.
The reactions of who? In his life what?). Nilda is a promiscuous girl who was the main character s
brother s girlfriend who represents a part of the main character s life. Nilda represents how both
men and women can be on the same level of equality. Nilda is part of the main character s life by
viewing how the relationship process flows. The relationship goes from infidelity to being dumped
and then abjectly begging forgiveness. The main ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
How does it tie into your thesis?).
Nilda also have the attitude of being strong headed but also portrays the type of person that
needs love and affection from a guy. Nilda felt so relieved when she met her boyfriend Rafa. She
can achieve her goals, but she is experiencing some contradictions of achieving her goal. Rafa did
not show that he really cares about his girlfriend s future. Without the love and support she does
feel that she would not be able to make it (Don t end your sentences in prepositions. Rephrase).
Nilda also shows her toughness and hold back her tears. She hangs out with the guys and pleases
her boyfriend. She would do anything to make her boyfriend happy. Without that sense of
security, Nilda would not feel comfortable personally (awkward phrasing you need to rephrase
this. Maybe you can say she did not feel comfortable with her new personality due to the various
compromises she had to make for her boyfriend). Not being happy with one s self, causes an
individual to lose his or her true self. Nilda had judgments from her mother and Rafa about what
she wants to do for her future.
The author, Junot Diaz portrays, his feelings about life through his novel This is How You Lose
Her (You already said this! Too Repetative! Take it out or rephrase!). The author used a female
character Nilda. She showed how men and women can be equal in every respect such as dreams,
jobs, and class. Nilda would do anything to thrive throughout her life.

Case Study On Mixer Grinder
Market Study There are about 34 mixer grinder brands in the domestic market. In the national
market, the south India is the single biggest market, 2.8 million units of mixer grinders are
accounting annually. This is because South Indian cooking has lot of grinding items in their food
as ingredient .Chennai Hyderabad and, Bangalore, are the biggest markets with total annual sales
of around 180000, 240000 and 250000 units respectively. After South India, the west is the next
is biggest market for mixer grinders followed by east and north India. Mumbai, Kolkata and Delhi
are the biggest markets for west, north and east zones respectively. [5] The market size of mixer
grinders in India is at 4.8 million units per year. The market has a... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Other regional brands are also popular and have a good market share of around 22%. The chart
indicates the market share of mixer grinder brands in domestic market. Product Study The first step
before designing a product is to understand the product and its function thoroughly, so it s important
to study the existing products in market. Here10 mixer grinder has been selected and done a
detailed study of each of them, there is ranking by consumer voice by mixer grinders performance.
Existing products

Analysis Of I Am Cuba And The Rehabilitation Of...
Bridget Hockaday
Professor Jill Lane
Cultures Contexts: Latin America
1 October 2014
Revolution and Prostitution I am Cuba and The Rehabilitation of Prostitutes present the figure of
the prostitute as a representation of Cuba s degraded condition in relation to the United States. The
Revolution was interested in the rehabilitation of prostitutes as a metaphor for the rehabilitation of
Cuba. I Am Cuba explains the need for revolution in Cuba. The film captures the political
oppression and the large disparity in wealth and power experienced by the people under the
dictatorship of Fulgencio Batista prior to the Revolution. In one scene, it portrays the foreign
contribution to the prostitution and poverty epidemic in Havana. The American tourists degrade
and dehumanize the prostitutes; the men consider the prostitutes to be something on the side after
their drink orders, and they refer to them as tasty morsel and dish. However, one of the American
tourists announces that [he d] like to see where these women live, and a prostitute named Maria
reluctantly agrees to take the man to see her home. Here, the man encounters her poor and dismal
living conditions. Her home is merely a shack. The mistreatment and abuse by American tourists on
the Cuban people created lives consumed by suffering and destitution. The Rehabilitation of
Prostitutes provides a moral perception of the efforts made by the Revolution to decrease
prostitution. According to The

Summary Of Reed Law
At Reed Law, Shayla Reed assists individuals with many areas of malpractice. She is a wrongful
death attorney often hired to deal with accident concerns, nursing home neglect, and injury
situations. She has the compassion to help new and existing clients in determining if they have a
case that may be successful through the courts and provide appropriate reimbursement and
compensation for the issues at hand. One way to avoid issues that may require nursing home abuse
attorneys is to know the telltale signs of understaffing in nursing homes. Many certified nursing
assistants, or CNAs, are overworked. It is not unusual for each CNA to care for up to 20 residents
during their shift. When a CNA has to help these individuals shower, bathe, reposition

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