2. Injection generally administer of medication as a bolus
(or one time)dose, but can also we used for continues
drug administration.After injection a medication maybe
designed to be released slowly called a depot injection
which can be produced long lasting effect.
INTRODUCTION
3. 1. PARENTERAL ROUTE –these are the root of drug
administration which drug is injection by syringe.
2. INJECTION- It is the process given drug by an article
know as syringe.
3. SYRINGE-article which have needle and drug holding
capacity.
Injection
4. 1. INTRA ARTERIAL-When injection is given is artery is
called as intra arterial injection.
2. INTRA VENOUS INJECTION-
3. INTRA SPINAL INJECTION-when injection is given in
verteral colum it is intra thecal injection.
4. INTRA PERITONEAL INJECTION-it is the injection that
is given the peritoneal cavity is colled intra peritoneal
injection.
TYPE OF INJECTION
5. 5. INTRA CARDIAC INJECTION- Injection into cardiac muscles.
6. INTRA OSSEOUS INJECTION- it is the injection is given into the
bone marrow called as intra osseous injection.
7.INTRA ARTICULAR INJECTION-it is a type of injection that are
given between the joints.
8.INTRA MUSCULAR INJECTION- injection in muscle
9.INTRA DERMAL INJECTION- it is the injection that is given below
epidermis is called intradermal injection.
10.SUB CUTENEOUS INJECTION –injection into subcutaneous below
dermis.
6. INTRA DERMAL INJECTION
• Injection given in to derm layer
• Always given injection while tuberculain syrienge
• The guaze tuberculin syringe 26 - 27 guaze.
• Intradermal injection are given checking antisensitivity test.
• vaccine are also give introdermal
• Intrudermal injection have longest so observation time.
• Localized reaction can be seen early.
7. SIDE OF INTRADERMAL INJECTION
• FOREARM.
• ANTERAIL AND PARTERIAL CHEST.
• BELOW IS SCAPULA.
• TUBERCULAIN SYRINGE IS USED THAT HAVE CAPACITY OF 1ML.
• AND HAVE READING ML.
• ALWAYS CHECK BLISTER FORMATION.
8. SUB-CUTENOUS INJECTION
• When injection given in subcutaneous layer called as
SC injection.
• Insulin surigen is used of SC.
• Insulin surigen have capacity of 1 ml and reading 10, 20
unit till 100 unit.
• The injection is given 45 angle in low fat and in 90
angle for streum sxtreen fat.
• Insulin harpin vaccine etc.
9. SITE OF I.C INJECTION
AROUND AMILICAL CORD
UPPER ARM
THIGH
THE AMOUNT OF SC IS 0.5 TO 1.5 ML IN DEPOTED
PATIENT.
NEVER RUB THE SITE OF INJECTIE ONLY PRESS.
10. INTRA- MUSCULAR INJECTION
• Injection given into muscle
• The injection is given by 2 ML 5 ml or 10 ml
syringe
• Always change the needle before insertion
• Always inject at 90 degree angle
• The of needle 20-25 normal medicine fluid.
• For oil best medicine use 18-25 gauize
11. SITE OF I.M
Deltoid arm
Gluleal site (buttock)
Thigh