2. MOTIVATION
яВв Motivation word is derived from Latin word mover
яВв Definition of motivation:-
яВв Motivation is an urge to push towards a specific goal :- Singer
яВв рд╡рд┐рд╡рд┐рд╖реНрдЯ рдзреНрдпреЗрдпрд╛рдкреНрд░рдд рдШреЗрдКрди рдЬрд╛рдгрд╛рд░реА рдЗрдЪреНрдЫрд╛ рд┐рдХреНрддреА рдореНрд╣рдгрдЬреЗ рдкреНрд░реЗрд░рдгрд╛ рд╣реЛрдп.
яВв To internal mechanism and external stimulant which arouse
and direct behaviour, Sage.
яВв рд╡реНрдпрдХреНрддреАрдЪреНрдпрд╛ рд┐рддрддрдирд╛рд▓рд╛ рд╡рд┐рд┐рд╛ рд┐реЗрдгрд╛рд░реЗ рд┐ рдЪреЗрддрдирд╛ рд┐реЗрдгрд╛рд░реЗ рдмрд╛рд╣реНрдп рдЙрджреНрджреАрдкрдХ рд┐ рдЖрдВрддрд░рд░рдХ
рдпрдВрддреНрд░рдгрд╛ рдпрд╛рдЪреНрдпрд╛ рд░рдЪрдиреЗрд▓рд╛ рдкреНрд░реЗрд░рдгрд╛ рдЕрд╕реЗ рдореНрд╣рдгрддрд╛рдд.
яВв Motivation is the impulse season of the organised organism
based on some needs for achieve of some goal, Deci
яВв рдХрд╛рд╣реА рдзреНрдпреЗрдпреЗ, рдЧрд░рдЬрд╛рдВрдЪреНрдпрд╛ рдЖрдзрд╛рд░рд╛рд┐рд░ рдкреНрд░рд╛рдкреНрдд рдХрд░рдгреНрдпрд╛рд╕рд╛рдареА рдЕрд┐рдпрд┐рд╛рдВрдирд╛ рд╡рд┐рд│рдгрд╛рд▒реНрдпрд╛
рдЖрд┐реЗрдЧрд╛рд╕ рдкреНрд░реЗрд░рдгрд╛ рдЕрд╕реЗ рдореНрд╣рдгрддрд╛рдд
4/9/2024
Prof.
Dr.
Makarand
Joshi
3. SIMILAR TERMS
яВв NEED / рдЧрд░рдЬ :- Physiological in nature
яВв рдмрд╣реБрддрд╛рдВрд┐реА рд┐рд░реАрд░реАрдХ рдЕрд╕рддреЗ. рдЧрд░рдЬ рднрд╛рд╕рдгреЗ рд╣рд╛ рдкрд╡рд╣рд▓рд╛ рдкреНрд░реЗрд░рдгрд╛ рд╕реНрддреНрд░реЛрдд
рдЖрд╣реЗ.
яВв URGE / рдЗрдЪреНрдЫрд╛ :- Related with Psychological in
nature. Natural & powerful motivational force that
act on us.
яВв рд┐рд╛рдирд╡рд╕рдХ рдХрд╛рд░рдгрд╛рдВрд┐реА рд╕рдВрдмрдВрд╡рдзрдд рдЕрд╕рддреЗ.
яВв DRIVE / рдЙрд┐реА :- An urgent basis need pressing for
satisfaction, usually rooted in some physiological
tension, deficiency or imbalance.
яВв ( Goal-directed) рддрд╛рдмрдбрддреЛрдм рд╕рд┐рд╛рдзрд╛рди рдкреНрд░рд╛рдкреНрддреАрд╕рд╛рдареА
рдврдХрд▓рдгрд╛рд░реА.
яВв All are interconnected and inter dependent.
4/9/2024
Prof.
Dr.
Makarand
Joshi
7. CLASSIFICATION OF NEED/MOTIVATION:-
2. Social Need /
Motivation
рд╕рд╛рд┐рд╛рд╡рдЬрдХ рдкреНрд░реЗрд░рдгрд╛
Aggressiveness
рдЖрдХреНрд░рд┐рдг рдкреНрд░реЗрд░рдгрд╛
Dominance
рдкреНрд░рднреБрддреНрд╡ рдкреНрд░реЗрд░рдгрд╛
Acquisitiveness
рд╕рдВрдкрд╛рд┐рди рдкреНрд░реЗрд░рдгрд╛
Affiliation
рд╕рдВрд▓рдЧреНрдирддрд╛ рдкреНрд░реЗрд░рдгрд╛
4/9/2024
Prof.
Dr.
Makarand
Joshi
8. CLASSIFICATION OF NEED/MOTIVATION:-
3. Personal Need
рд╡реНрдпрд╕реНрдХреНрддрдЧрдд рдкреНрд░реЗрд░рдгрд╛
A.
Aspiration
рд┐рд╣рддреНрддреНрд╡рд╛рдХрд╛рдВрдХреНрд╖рд╛
B. Self
respect
рдЖрддреНрдордкреНрд░рд╡рддрд╖реНрдард╛
4. Unconscious
Need
рдЕрдмреЛрдз рдЧрд░рдЬрд╛/
рдкреНрд░реЗрд░рдгрд╛
4/9/2024
Prof.
Dr.
Makarand
Joshi
11. рдкреНрд░реЗрд░рдгрд╛рдВрдЪреЗ рдкреНрд░рдХрд╛рд░ / TYPES OF MOTIVATION
яВв рдЖрдВрддрд░рд░рдХ рдкреНрд░реЗрд░рдгрд╛ :- рдЖрдВрддрд░рд░рдХ рдкреНрд░реЗрд░рдгрд╛ рдореНрд╣рдгрдЬреЗ рд╡реНрдпрдХреНрддреА рд╕реНрд╡рддрдГрд╣реВрди рдПрдЦрд╛рджреНрдпрд╛
рдХрд╛рдпрд╛рддрдд рд┐рдЧреНрди рд╣реЛрдКрди рдкрд░рд░рдкреВрддреА рдЪреА рднрд╛рд┐рдирд╛ рдЕрд╡рд┐рд╖реНрдХрд╛рд░ рдЖрдирдВрд┐ рд╕рд╣рднрд╛рдЧ
рдЖрд╡рдг рд╕рд┐рд╛рдзрд╛рди рдкреНрд░рд╛рдкреНрдд рдХрд░рдгреНрдпрд╛рд╕рд╛рдареА рдХрд╛рдпрддрд░рдд рд░рд╛рд╣рддреЗ.
яВв рдмрд╛рд╣реНрдп рдкреНрд░реЗрд░рдгрд╛ :- рдЗрддрд░рд╛рдВрдХрдб
реВ рди рд┐ рд╡реНрдпрдХреНрддреАрдХрдб
реВ рди рдмрд╛рд╣реНрдп рд╕реНрд╡рд░реВрдкрд╛рдд
рд╡рд┐рд│рдгрд╛рд░реА рдкреНрд░реЗрд░рдгрд╛ рд╣реЛрдп. рдЙрд┐рд╛рд╣рд░рдгрд╛рд┐рдд рд┐рд╛рдв, рдкреИрд╕рд╛, рдмрдХреНрд╖реАрд╕, рд╕реНрдореГрд╡рддрд╡рдЪрдиреНрд╣
рдЗрддреНрдпрд╛рд┐реА
яВв Intrinsic Motivation :- intrinsic motivation is that which
comes from within the persons a feeling of fulfillment,
expression, participation, joy and satisfaction. These will
inspire the athlete to greater heights over a longer
period of time than the extrinsic motivational factors.
4/9/2024
Prof.
Dr.
Makarand
Joshi
12. рдкреНрд░реЗрд░рдгрд╛рдВрдЪреЗ рдкреНрд░рдХрд╛рд░ / TYPES OF MOTIVATION
яВв рдмрд╛рд╣реНрдп рдкреНрд░реЗрд░рдгрд╛ :- рдЗрддрд░рд╛рдВрдХрдб
реВ рди рд┐ рд╡реНрдпрдХреНрддреАрдХрдб
реВ рди рдмрд╛рд╣реНрдп рд╕реНрд╡рд░реВрдкрд╛рдд рд╡рд┐рд│рдгрд╛рд░реА
рдЪреЗрддрдирд╛ рд╣реЛрдп. рдЙрд┐рд╛рд╣рд░рдгрд╛рд┐рдд рд┐рд╛рдв, рдкреИрд╕рд╛, рдмрдХреНрд╖реАрд╕, рд╕реНрдореГрд╡рддрд╡рдЪрдиреНрд╣ рдЗрддреНрдпрд╛рд┐реА.
яВв Extrinsic Motivation :- this is a motivation that comes from
other people i. e. externally. For example incentives, money,
awards, trophies etc.
яВв Some of the types of incentives are :-
яВв a. Social incentive :- spectators and fans will encourage the
players.
яВв b. Monetary incentive :- award of money will be given for
the outstanding players.
яВв c. Reward incentive :- bonus will be given for team players.
яВв d. Social competitive incentive :- the player is competing
against norms of previously recorded high score or world
record.
4/9/2024
Prof.
Dr.
Makarand
Joshi
13. BASIC THEORY OF MOTIVATION
яВв A. Instinct theory :- Postulates innate
predispositions to specific actions. Its become
habit.
яВв B. Drive reduction theory :- needs that create a
state of tension or drive which the organism seeks
to reduce by doing something to satisfy
яВв C. Incentive theory :- reinforcement technique used
and some incentives has been given for the
betterment of behavior.
яВв
4/9/2024
Prof.
Dr.
Makarand
Joshi
14. ACHIEVEMENT MOTIVATION:-
яВв Achievement motivation is relative Lee the new concept in
the field of motivation the basis for achievement motivation
is the motive to be achieved or clearly Achievement
motive.
яВв Achievement Motivation comes into picture when an
individual knows that his performance will be strictly
evaluated hence this motive may be considered as a
deposition to approach success even after a hard struggle
and cut throat competition.
яВв David and Hassari :- have defined it as such,
"Achievement motivation is a system of goal direction in
human society that is closely related to competence,
competition and hard struggle to achieve success and
reach the standard of excellence".
4/9/2024
Prof.
Dr.
Makarand
Joshi