Définir ce qu'est le développement durable, en mettant l'accent sur la nécessité de répondre aux besoins du présent sans compromettre la capacité des générations futures à répondre aux leurs.
Stratégies et pratiques durables : Examiner les différentes stratégies et pratiques que les entreprises, les gouvernements et les individus peuvent adopter pour promouvoir le développement durable, telles que la gestion responsable des ressources, l'utilisation d'énergies renouvelables et la promotion de l'équité sociale.
Conclusion : Récapituler les points clés de la présentation et souligner l'importance cruciale du développement durable pour assurer un avenir viable pour tous.
Conclusion : Récapituler les points clés de la présentation et souligner l'importance cruciale du développement durable pour assurer un avenir viable pour tous.
4. I - introduction
Industrial development introduces essentially economic growth
criteria: thus the gross domestic product of which it is often seen as
the indicator of a country’s wealth.
But developed countries have become aware since the oil
shocks of 1973 and 1979 that their material prosperity relies on natural
resources ,
3
economic 1
environement 3 2
social
5. II.01 - definition
• The term sustainable development
is a name
composed of the name
development and the
adjective sustainable
■ Indeed, development presents the
fact that something to progress, to
increase,
■ on the other hand, the word durable
has a constant and continuous
character.
• 'Sustainable development is
about meeting the needs of
the present Without
compromising future
generations' ability to meet
5
6. the Brundtiand report
An activity is classified in the development sphere
durable, when she either societal, eco-friendly and
economic.
Viable: survive and prospect
Livable: a healthy, safe and satisfying life.
Fair: justice and equality
The objective is to find a balance between three pillars
6
7. objectives
Sustainable development issues include, among others
• Ensuring that economic activity does not overexploit natural resources
• Reduce inequalities between and within human societies
• Promote ethical frameworks Using renewable
energy at affordable costs Improving quality
of life
7
8. II.02 - Civil engineering and sustainable development
Recyclable materials
that wood, concrete
The eco design
High energy efficiency
Renewable energy source
Sustainable transport
Bike path, pedestrian paths,
public transport
Resource protection
Forests, wetlands, water
resources
9