Literary Reflection Essay In Mla Format Placement Te
1. Literary Reflection Essay In Mla
Format / Placement Te
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Literary Reflection Essay In Mla Format / Placement Te Literary Reflection Essay In Mla Format / Placement Te
2. What Are The Characteristics And Dynamics Of Liberalism...
Within the field of international relations theory, neoliberalism and liberal theory have developed out
of the notion of states cooperating within the international system. As states realized that through
cooperation additional benefits can be gained in an anarchic world, institutions whose goal was to
create cooperation among self interested states took shape. As states initiated this type of
multilateralism for mutual gain within the international system, scholars and theorist such as Stein,
Keohane, Oye, and Moravcsik among others conceptualized Neoliberal and Liberal theories and the
dynamics of the states and the system. There are key characteristics which differentiate these two
theories from others in international relations theory. Moreover, these theories analyze why and how
states, through working together were able to serve their own interests and attempt to discern the
routes which states take towards cooperation which best suit their interest. This paper will attempt to
explain the characteristics and dynamics of Liberalism and Neoliberalist theories, as well as display its
challenges and limitations.
Main tenets and actors of Liberal theory
Liberalism sees the state as a rational actor however, see the influences from within the state as the
main actor facilitating international relations. Additionally, this theory sees the states main interest are
its well being, not power within the international system. Well being of the state is translated through
the
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3. Capstone
Table of Contents Executive summary 3 Effects of a leveraged recapitalization 4 EPS 4 Financial
Distress and Flexibility 4 Value to shareholders 6 Signalling effects 6 Conclusion and
Recommendations 7 References 8 Appendix 9 (Appendix A) 9 Interest Coverage Ratio Calculations
(Appendix B) 9 Optimal Capital Structure (Appendix B 2) 9 WACC 9 Exhibit 2.Earnings and per
share amounts 10 Exhibit 6. Key industrial financial ratios 11 Exhibit 7. Capital market conditions 12
Executive summary This analysis is performed from an internal audit, analysing the pros and cons of a
$3 Billion recapitalization. The Wm Wrigley Jr. Company is the biggest chewing gum manufacturer in
the world and it is currently an unlevered firm. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
1 or lower indicates the company has insufficient funds to repay the debt. Generally, companies will
only go forth with a debt issue if the interest coverage ratio is over 1.5 (Couch, 2012). In this case, the
Wm Wrigley Jr Company had an annual growth in revenues of 10% and earnings growth of 9%. In
2001, the EBIT stood at $527,366,000 as shown in exhibit 7 (see Appendix A). Wrigley had an interest
coverage ratio of 1.47 (see appendix Interest Coverage Ratio calculations ) which is borderline and
questionable regarding the company s ability to repay loan interest. showing the ability to repay loan
interest is borderline questionable. If we look at exhibit 6 (see Appendix), we can see that 1.47 is
indeed between B and BB; non investment grade; due in part because WACC has only increased by
0.001% (see appendix WACC ). WACC should be decreased by leveraging, showing effects of an
overall reduction in the cost of capital; thus optimising value and capital structure of the
firm.source??? The WACC remaining virtually the same shows that equity and debt holders demand
virtually the same amount of return after recapitalization. Therefore, recapitalization is a good move.
Value to shareholders Before Recapitalization Dividend Repurchase Market value of equity
13,102,699 11,002,699 11,002,699 No. of shares outstanding 232,441
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4. The Sumerians Research Paper
Research Paragraph about Sumerians Sumerians was ancient groups of people that lived in southern
Mesopotamia. From everything I have researched, the Sumerians had a different way of life, they
hunted prey, lived in caves or huts, provided their own type of language among themselves and had a
very religious lifestyle. The Sumerians was so religious they build temples that best suited their
religious interests, their main temples was man made holy mountain that they called ziggurats, their
they put god figures that they would hold and worship; the figures had huge eyes with the praying
hand gestures. The Sumerians had a different religious lifestyle than most, but are quite interesting
when studying their artistic history and religious lifestyle.
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5. General George S. Patton Essay example
Attack rapidly, ruthlessly, viciously, without rest, however tired and hungry you may be, the enemy
will be more tired, more hungry. Keep punching (qtd in The Official, Quotes). The quote was said by
the mighty General George S. Patton, and the quote also sums up his personality. Patton was a man
with a family tree of fighters. In about every war the U.S. has been in before World War I, Patton s
family was there to fight. Before World War I, Patton had experience fighting and trying to find
Poncho Villa, in Mexico. After the Villa thing, Patton served in World War I, as amazing tank
commander against the Central Powers. Since Patton has gotten familiar with warfare, he put his
experience to good use in one of the greatest wars in the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
At West Point Patton still struggled academically, but he made it up in excelling in military drills
(General George). During Patton s time at West Point he also participated in football, but was
restricted because of some of his injuries. He joined the sword team and became the best swordsmen
at West Point (General George). In the end Patton graduated 46th of a class of 103 and was appointed
second lieutenant in the cavalry on June 11, 1909 (Armed Forces). After graduating West Point Patton
married Beatrice Ayer (The Official, Bio).
After Patton graduated he was first sent to the 15th Cavalry at Ft. Sheridan in Illinois (General
George). At Ft. Sheridan Patton gained a reputation to be a hard driving leader, a reputation that his
superiors liked (General George). At the end of 1911, Patton was sent to Ft. Myer, VA, where he
befriended Henry Stimson, who was the Secretary of War, and then Patton became his aide (General
George).
In 1912, Patton was twenty six years old, and he represented the United States at the Stockholm
Olympics in the first Modern Pentathlon (The Official, Bio). In the shooting portion, Patton got
deducted points because they said he missed the target (The Official, Bio). Patton used a .38 instead of
the standard .22. He said that the missing bolt went through one of the existing holes, because it was a
larger caliber, but the judges didn t believe him (The
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6. Infant Caregiver Attachment
The essence of attachment to a developing infant cannot be overstated. It is at the heart of healthy
child development. Also, it lays a foundation when it comes to relating with others. It plays a crucial
role in influencing the parent s ability to nurture and to be responsive to their children. The effects of
attachment to the developing infant are long term. Bowlby, the developer of the theory of infant
caregiver attachment, attachment security determines the infant s preferential desire for contact with
his or her caregiver (Levine, 23). The child uses the caregiver as a secure base from which to explore
the environment. When infants develop securely attached relationships to their caregivers, they will
have positive behaviours in the future. They also tend to show resiliency to new environments.
Attachment to the developing infant plays a crucial role in regulating stress in times of illness, anxiety
and distress. Infants develop different kinds of attachment relationships. For instance, some infants
can become securely attached to the parent while others find themselves in an insecure attachment
relationship. The differences are determined by the social environment during the first few years of
life. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The first phase is the pre attachment stage which takes place from birth through to 3 months. In this
stage, the infant responds to people without any discrimination. The second stage of the attachment is
the preliminary attachment which takes place between 3 to 12 months. The infant begins to respond
differently depending on people. He or she responds to familiar people with smiles. Besides, he or she
prefers to be with the primary caregiver more than other individuals. The infant might express this by
becoming upset or challenging to calm down when not with the familiar caregiver or
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7. Beyond Fundamentalism
In the novel Beyond Fundamentalism: Confronting Religious Extremism in the Age of Globalization,
Reza Aslan argues that the war on terror is a cosmic war. Many people studying the issue make the
terrible mistake of overlooking the purpose of the radical jihadist groups located in the Middle East,
such as Al Qaeda and ISIS. Aslan states that although they present a frightening image by hurting and
killing infidels , one of their main purposes is to educate the world on their religious values/goals and
power. The leaders of these groups require no victory or prize to be won, but only the symbolism that
is learned from their extreme actions and sacrifices. The groups justify their devastating choices by
executing plans in the name of their god. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Arguments have clearly been made to support and stand against that statement, but even after
reviewing the arguments with a refreshed glance at the issue I still agree with the statement of not
defining the war under cosmic means. The severity of this situation is beyond the ideas and values of
religion. Innocent people of both American and Middle Eastern countries are suffering throughout the
struggle of war. We cannot minimize these actions nor justify them in the name of god, whom many
will argue is not
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8. Why I Don T Get Mammograms By Veneta Masson
While having regular mammograms every two years does not guarantee you will not get cancer, it
may however detect the disease early. Cancer screening makes sense; identify and treat cancer before
you know it s there. The theory behind this is to catch cancer in the initial stages and it will be more
curable. This in turn, reduces deaths due to the disease. Nurse Practitioner Veneta Masson, author of
Why I don t Get Mammograms argues the topic of how routine mammograms don t save lives.
Masson being a health care professional has been well educated on maintaining optimum health and
preventing disease. Though she may have the knowledge and awareness, she however uses faulty
generalizations as to why she does not receive annual mammogram ... Show more content on
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Masson devotes a more emotional appeal throughout the article, rather than offering confirmation to
display that mammograms are not beneficial. She expresses reflection to show the reader her
perspective and even contradicts herself in one aspect stating If I should happen to discover a lump in
my breast, I ll have it evaluated. I m not opposed to having a diagnostic mammogram (Masson, 2010).
This statement shows weakness within her argument and recognizes that there is potential in
mammogram screening. Although relying on mammography is not the only primary diagnostic tool, it
can however assist in the initial diagnostic process.
Opposing View
Masson conducts a point in her article explaining that some women experience false positive
mammograms and treated unnecessarily. She references from the Nordic Cochrane Centre information
pamphlet that states These women will have either a part of their breast or the whole breast removed,
and they will often receive radiotherapy, and sometimes chemotherapy (Masson, 2010). This can
harvest a psychological strain on many women and cause increased distress and anxiety. Along with
the emotional strain, direct financial costs to health services will be applied due to unnecessary
procedures. The argument that early detection does not guarantee successful treatment or extend life is
interpreted within the
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10. The Late 1800s Wilmington North Carolina
At the end of the 1800s Wilmington North Carolina was a very active city which centered on its port.
At that time it was the largest city in North Carolina. They had a very large African American
population, only one third of the people in the city were not African American. Wilmington was
considered a great place for African Americans because they were thriving economically and involved
politically.
The late 1800s were a different time politically. In Wilmington there were three main political parties.
The first was the Democratic Party. The Democratic Party at that time was much different than the one
today. They were the original party that supported slavery. At one time they controlled most of the
government but at that time
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11. Tardigrade Research Paper
Although animals have adapted to many different environments, there is one that trumps them all: the
tardigrade. Commonly called water bears and sometimes moss piglets, tardigrades are able to endure
many environmental stresses, such as dehydration and extreme temperature changes (Herkewitz).
They can even survive in space (Herkewitz)! This essay will prove that the tardigrade is the most
resilient animal on earth and give a glimpse into the everyday life of a tardigrade.
Tardigrades have been known to survive in environments that would kill nearly any other organism.
One such environment is outer space. Space combines many elements that would individually
terminate the life of almost anything; however, an experiment conducted by a team of ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
When a tardigrade becomes a tun, it loses 97 99% of its body s water, and its metabolism slows to
0.01% of its ordinary speed (Herkewitz). Some of its cell contents are replaced with trehalose
molecules, a type of sugar (Herkewitz). They also coat themselves with large amounts of glassy
molecules produced by proteins unique to tardigrades (Crew). An abnormal amount of antioxidants
are produced to defend against reactive oxygen species, dangerous molecules that irradiate particles
containing oxygen (Herkewitz). There are four key types of cryptobiosis that tardigrades undergo:
anoxybiosis, cryobiosis, anhydrobiosis, and osmobiosis ( Tardigrades! ). The most common form is
anhydrobiosis, the type of cryptobiosis tardigrades go through when their body does not have enough
water to function as it usually does ( Tardigrades! ). This allows tardigrades to survive long droughts.
Of course, droughts are not the only problem water bears face. Tardigrades have been subjected to
many tests by scientists, and they took different forms depending on the test. Tardigrades will enter a
stage called cryobiosis that lets them survive extreme temperatures ( Tardigrades! ). When there is a
lack of oxygen that threatens a tardigrade, it will go into anoxybiosis ( Tardigrades! ). Thanks to this,
tardigrades do not need oxygen to survive in outer space. The final cryptobiotic form tardigrades can
enter is called osmobiosis ( Tardigrades! ). Osmobiosis is the least studied of all cryptobiotic forms
and occurs when there is an increase in the concentration of a solute in the water a tardigrade lives in (
Tardigrades! ). One example of osmobiosis would be if salt was poured into the water in which a
tardigrade was
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12. Causes Of The Fourth Crusade
Out of revenge and urge of desire, Pope Innocent II called for the Fourth Crusade in 1198. The
original plan was a military conquest to reconquer Jerusalem through Egypt, as Muslim held much
power in that region. From 1202 to 1204 the Fourth Crusade took a bizarre turn to the attack of fellow
Christian regions through alliances, poor calculations, and series of decisions with the goal of sacking
Jerusalem that ultimately led to the sacking of Constantinople in 1204.
With the decision of traveling by sea rather than land, six representatives were sent to Venice to make
an agreement of transportation. The deal included ships, knights, and horses with the assistance of
Dodge enrico Dandolo, ruler of Venice, for 84,000 marks of silver. Dandello, known for his blindness
and age, proved a major role and leader in the Fourth Crusade. Another leader emerged with the death
of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
...most of Constantinople remained utterly indifferent except a few who hurled abuse and taunts the
young man (pg 183 Philips) After the failed attempt they decided a siege of Constantinople. This siege
lasted for 53 days.
The Crusaders won with leadership and skilfull planning of Dodge Dandolo. Dandolo led the
Venetians with the capture 25 wall towers on sea and the men on land held their ground. What
ultimately led to the Crusade victory was Alexius III abandoning the city and leaving the Byzantine
Army without a leader. Prince Alexius now stood emperor of the the Byzantine Empire with his father
Isaac II as co emperor.
Alexius IV could not hold his own end of the deal with the amount of money in debt. To make up the
money, he took valuables out of churches which made him unpopular among the people. An advisor of
Alexius IV, Alexius Ducas, overthrew Alexius and had him imprisoned and strangled. Alexius V shut
down the wall of the city and began to form a
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13. Explain The Advantages And Disadvantages Of Vertical...
4.3.6 Structural Partitioning
When the architectural style of a design follows a hierarchical nature the Program structure can be
partitioned horizontally and vertically.
There are mainly two types of Structure partitioning:
1. Horizontal Partitioning
2. Vertical Partitioning Figure 4.3
1. Horizontal Partitioning:
In horizontal partitioning, the control modules are used to communicate between functions and
execute the functions. It defines separate branches of the modular hierarchy for each major program
function as shown in the Figure 4.3.Control modules, represented in a darker shade are used to
coordinate communication execution between its functions. Horizontal partitioning defines three ...
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Top level modules should perform control functions and do little actual processing work. Modules that
reside low level in the structure should be the workers, performing all input, computation, and output
tasks.
Advantages of Vertical Partitioning
Less susceptible to side effects and therefore very maintainable
4.3.7 Data Structure
Data structure is a representation of the logical relationship among individual elements of data. A
scalar item is the simplest of all data structures. It represents a single element of information that may
be addressed by an identifier. When scalar items are organized as a list or contiguous group, a
sequential vector is formed. When the sequential vector is extended to two, three, and ultimately, an
arbitrary number of dimensions, an n dimensional space is created.In many programming languages,
an n dimensional space is called an array.
A linked list is a data structure that organizes contiguous scalar items, vectors, or spaces in a manner
(called nodes) that enables them to be processed as a list.
A hierarchical data structure is implemented using multilinked lists that contain scalar items, vectors,
and possibly, n dimensional spaces.Stack is a conceptual model of a data structure that can be
implemented as a vector or a linked
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14. Pelamis Platurus Research Paper
Description The Pelamis platurus/Yellow bellied sea snake, has a head is narrow, and has an entire
head shield. The posture is less than half a diameter, and they have 23 47 body scales, and 264 406
ventral scales. Their most common size is 1m, and they are bilateral. Their colors are black on their
backs, and yellow on their stomachs and sometimes they have black spots. They are also Bilateral.
Habitat They live in the Pacific and the Indian Ocean, or warm waters. They like to live in the deep
zones of water. The temperature they usually live in is 18 degrees, or 64 degrees. The Yellow Bellied
sea snake lives a few miles from shore, but they are still pretty far out in the sea. They are most
commonly are found along the drift lines where
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15. The Mayor Of Casterbridge Essay
Literature:
The Mayor of Casterbridge
Can it be said that Henchard s downfall is all due to some great error? Some may believe that it is a
penance for selling Susan, but this would be to take Newson out of the equation, who, it must be said,
is just as guilty of this act as Henchard. I believe that Henchard is totally blameless for his downfall, to
use a bad pun that will become apparent later, it is in his nature. It is my belief that Henchard is a
personification of nature. It is obvious that his life has completed a revolution but when you look
closely, you can see that Henchard s life resembles the seasons.
Our first image of Henchard is one of winter, his clothing is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
When he dies he is back in winter but just on the verge of spring, exactly like the start of the book.
Just having a life resembling the seasons would not immediately lead me to think that Henchard is
closely linked to nature, his very character seems natural. The best example of his naturalness is when
Farfrae introduces the rowing machine. Henchard is opposed to it and wishes to stay with the tried and
true, yet somewhat chaotic, seed lip. Henchard is, like nature, chaotic and unpredictable. He is able to
disgrace a man while keeping his mother well stocked with firewood. Henchard s success can be
attributed to his closeness to nature much more than his business acumen.
If Henchard s nature makes him fail, then it may be asked why Farfrae succeeds. I believe that Farfrae
is the antithesis of Henchard; he is very close to science, machines and the modern world. While
Henchard runs his business with you shall ha et ; and I ll do t, ; Farfrae runs his with letters and
ledgers ; and also his rowing machine. The rowing machine is the best example in the novel of how
Farfrae runs his business, it precisely places the seeds in rows, letting none go to waste. Hechard s
beloved seed lip is exactly the opposite it scatters the seeds haphazardly allowing nature to take its
course. It, like Henchard, is highly chaotic and
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16. Sample Bibliography On Uniform Resource Locator
Have you ever wondered that how would your mail and visitors would reach your home without your
address? It is impossible to find a person without an address. Similarly on the Internet you will require
an URL to locate a website. URL is short for Uniform Resource Locator. It is a global address for
documents and websites on the World Wide Web.
URL is a specific type of URI (Uniform Resource Identifier). The general format of URL looks like
scheme:[//[user:password@]domain[:port]][/]path[?query][#fragment]
The first part of an URL is scheme. Protocols like http, https, ftp, mailto, file and data that are
registered with the IANA (Internet Assigned Numbers Authority) are used in the scheme. This part of
the URL determines that the website should be accessed by using which protocol and what port. The
accessing computer should have access to the website and the particular port (for e.g. Port 80 for
HTTP) must be open. The double (//) forward slashes are optional. Then comes the username and
password pair with @ which is required to access the domain s backend using ftp protocol and you
need user credentials to access. Domain name is like the name for this site. On the World Wide Web
each computer has unique IP, and in order to access this computer or the data in that computer we
would have to know its IP to establish a connection with this machine. However remembering an IP
address (i.e. 192.168.0.1) is not easy so this IP addresses are linked with domain names which are
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17. Willy Loman as Tragic Hero of Death of a Salesman Essay
Willy Loman as Tragic Hero of Death of a Salesman
Willy Loman, the title character of the play, Death of Salesman, exhibits all the characteristics of a
modern tragic hero. This essay will support this thesis by drawing on examples from Medea by
Euripedes, Poetics by Aristotle, Oedipus Rex by Sophocles, and Shakespeare s Julius Caesar, while
comments by Moss, Gordon, and Nourse reinforce the thesis.
Death of Salesman, by Arthur Miller, fits the characteristics of classic tragedy. ?.... this is, first of all, a
play about a man s death. And tragedy has from the beginning dealt with this awesome experience,
regarding it as significant and moving.? (Nourse). The first defining point of a tragedy is the hero. The
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
His tragic flaw, however, is more than evident. Like Jason in the classic tragedy Medea by Euripedes,
his sense of pride clouds reality. His business is in the work of a simple carpenter, but his pride won?t
leave him to settle for such low class work. ?Biff: What the hell do you want from me? What do you
want from me? Willy: Greatness ? (Miller, 220.) His judgment is so skewed by his dreams that he
even begins to try and live his fantasies through his sons, leading to his eventual end. ?I?m losing
weight, Dad, can?t you tell?? (51), Happy says as Willy boastfully rambles on about Biff?s great
achievements in football. The resentment that builds up because of the lack of interest in Happy?s life
on Willy?s account, also lead up to the tumultuous animosity between the two song and their father.
Pity for Willy is hardly avoidable when reading Death of a Salesman. His low rank, the lack of respect
displayed by his sons, his misguided dreams, all lead to sympathy for a character on the verge of
senility. ?Nobody dast blame this man,? (231) says Charley at the grave site, because, despite what
Willy was lead to believe, they understood the position he was in, even though the means do not
justify the end. His dream of success as a salesman failed. The sons whom he took so much
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18. Transperfect Case
Transperfect has their own patent attorney for intellectual property cases. Over 700 organizations and
100 law firms use Lionbridge s legal services. SDL has over 12,000 freelance translators in their
company. Overview Hello! Thank you for using Wonder to ask about what add on services that
Lionbridge, Transperfect, LanguageLine Solutions, and SDL offer to their customer base. The short
answer is that these four companies offer a significant amount of add on services in the legal and
healthcare field. The majority of companies offer ISO certifications for their employees to ensure
consistent and accurate work throughout the client s entire request. However, I noticed that some of
these companies offered a bit more useful services than others. LanguageLine offered just the basics
of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I cited all of my relevant sources for each section requested and filled in the cells with other
information or services that they offered that may also be classified in the categories. Out of the four
companies, Language Line Solutions offered the fewest options. Transperfect offered the most add
ons, featuring extensive clinical trial outcome research, an entire patent research team, and copyright
and trademark translations. GOOGLE SLIDESHOW FINDINGS For the slideshow, I highlighted the
squares that I was unsure of and followed the format of using a Y for yes and an N for no. None of the
four companies I researched offered legal document storage. Language Line Solutions did not offer
many services for legal add ons. Transperfect was the only company that offered deposition
processing services for their customers. In my research, I found that Lionbridge s legal services are
used by over 700 organizations and 100 law firms. SDL offered extensive attorney reviews and
translations for legal
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19. Lucy s Life As An Elephant
Lucy s life as she knew it ended in 1977, when she was only two years old (Kearney, 2015). That is
when she was inhumanely ripped away from her loved ones and her home in Sri Lanka (Iyer, 2016),
and sold into a life of entertainment (Iyer, 2016). Now Lucy spends her days locked up in a cage
(Doyle, 2011), the same cage she has called home for thirty seven years and counting (Kearney, 2015).
Her captors feed her on a schedule. Except for when it s time for a meal, Lucy spends most of her time
in isolation and receives little to no interaction. She spends endless hours pacing her concrete home
(Iyer, 2016), her only stimulation coming from the people passing by, who pay to stare and
occasionally throw food at her (Poole, Granli). I know if this was my life, I would be drowning in my
loneliness. Lucy happens to be an elephant, who is kept at Edmonton Valley Zoo in Alberta, Canada
(Kearney, 2015), but does that make any difference? Does the fact that she s an elephant, and not a
human being, make her poor quality of life any more acceptable, or just easier to ignore?
In Sri Lanka, Lucy lived a simple, but full life like any other elephant. She had luscious, green forests
to explore while foraging for fresh vegetation, a warm and comfortable climate suitable for elephants,
and most importantly, she had other elephants to socialize with. These things are essential to any
elephant s physical and psychological well being ( Get Elephants Out of Zoos ). Unfortunately, these
ideal
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20. Through The Drinking Glass Analysis
This essay is an exploration of the topic of alcohol, especially as it relates to college campuses. In
order to gain insight into this topic I will be summarizing and examine three different essays. These
are Through the Drinking Glass by Andy Soon Leong Tan, The Neurocognitive Effects of Alcohol on
Adolescents and College Students by Donald Zeigler et. al, and Alcohol and Sexual Assault by
Antonia Abbey et. al. To examine the topic properly I should start with my own understanding of the
topic; I understand that drinking is a part of the college experience and that it is pervasive on campus.
When I came to college I already had the idea that college would have a mass drinking culture. My
time living in the dorms my freshman year ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
One fact that the authors point out is that youths are beginning to drink at lower ages and with more
frequency. The statistics range from 47 percent of high school students drinking heavily to 10 million,
28 percent of children that age, reporting alcohol use in the last thirty days. College students reflect
those same statistics. Concern is raised about how alcohol use patterns developed in the teen years is
not an issue that time resoles. The article then bridges into alcohol s effects on teens. The absorption
of alcohol under normal circumstances is first explained, with there being a set amount of alcohol
being removed each hour and if that amount is exceeded alcohol will continue building up in the
blood. Alcohol has numerous effects on the body it can impair the brain s ability to learn and
remember events, and reduce a person s motor controls, also alcohol releases the happiness hormones,
endorphin and dopamine, encouraging continued alcohol use. Using large amounts of alcohol can
poison the brain over time which is a large issue during this important time of brain development.
Unfortunately, due to their smaller bodies and non tolerance alcohol effects teenagers more than it
does adults, this leads increases the risk of Alcohol Poisoning and means teens become drunker faster.
Drinking large amounts of alcohol
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22. The Wife Of His Youth Summary
During a time of racial reconstruction in the United States, Charles W. Chesnutt composed the short
story, The Wife of His Youth , about the struggles of a mixed race man. This man, Mr. Ryder, believes
his fate lies between absorption by the white race and extinction in the black (Chesnutt 383). He
believes that skin color determines if someone belongs to the superiority of white culture or the
incapacity of black culture. In himself, he sees the progressiveness of white culture and in a former
African American friend, Liza Jane, he sees the extinction of blacks. The author uses vivid
descriptions of the characters appearance and mannerisms to show the traits that specifically belong to
white culture or black culture that mirror their fate. This creation of two cultures that hold specific and
separate qualities add emphasis to the resolution of the story where we find there is a place to meet in
the middle of the two.
The characters skin color sets up a basis for traits that define success or extinction. For example, Mr.
Ryder uses himself as someone whose lighter skin has predetermined his fate of superiority. The
protagonist is in a society of fellow mixed race individuals called the Blue Vein Society whose focus
is to establish social standards among a group of people whose social condition presented [has] almost
unlimited room for improvement (Chesnutt 381). This social condition needed is being white white
enough to show blue veins (Chesnutt 381). By using
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23. Webers Ideal Type Bureaucracy
Topic 1: An Analysis to Weber Ideal Type Bureaucracy
1 Introduction
Max Weber s study of bureaucracy look for develops a historical and sociological account of the rise
of modern organizations. (Linstead et al.2004 p130). He used an ideal type to analysis appear of the
bureaucracy form of organization. The ideal type, according to Weber, is a tool used to identify the
characteristics of social phenomena such as bureaucracies. The ideal type is used by Weber to make a
distinction from other forms of organization (Linstead et al.2004 p130). The Prussian Church, Army
and Civil Services are the examples of this bureaucratic form. Also, Weber saw a power instrument of
the first order, and the bureaucracy as embodying a powerful combination of ... Show more content on
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Knowledge of these rules organizes special technical special skills;
12 Tasks are specified by rules, which are definite, dissimilar, and cone by different categories of
person who specialize in these jobs and not in others, in order to ensure work can be done
successfully, official tasks would be organized on a continuation regulated basis (Weber 1968 p980)
3 Power and Authority
3.1Introduction to power and authority
As Weber suggested one of the way to understanding how organizations change was to study the
power and authority. In Weber s model, there are differences between power and authority. Power
means the chance that someone within a social relationship, and will be in a position to perform his
own wishes that despite the obstruction. Power influences who gets what, when, and how. But what is
authority? Authority was defined as the probability of certain controls or the orders which being
obeyed by a group (Weber 1968 p955).
Organizations or leaders explore legitimacy and believability of their actions in different ways through
the exercise of authority. Weber said that, for lots of exercises of authority in organizations, some of
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24. The Importance Of Free Speech And The First Amendment
All the time, people are heard protesting about Free Speech , and The First Amendment . What rights
are really protected under the First Amendment according to our Constitution? The answer may be
shocking. In the United States of America, the concept of free speech is widely called upon to
reinforce the legality of offensive spoken words or actions. In reality, not all speech is protected under
the First Amendment. Sure, everyone is entitled to their own opinions, but where is the line between
what opinions are acceptable to be spoken of in public, and what is inappropriate or too offensive. The
true answer lies in the definition of the word public. While government run agencies such as public
universities have little they can do about what students say, private colleges have virtually no
requirements by law. Public universities have very little say in what students are allowed to say or do
so long as their speech and actions are reasonable. Reasonable is defined as, for the duration of this
essay, that they are not directly threatening to any person or group, they refrain from using fighting
words , and they do not take part in slander or libel. Any restriction of reasonable free speech by a
public university is unconstitutional. While public universities have requirements put upon them to
allow most free speech, private colleges have no such rules. The only requirements for any private
college to allow free speech are those put upon themselves by contract, or in few cases, put upon them
by their state. Private colleges are private so that they may choose which morals and ideals they put
forward and deem important. Although most private universities are not required to allow complete
freedom of speech on their campuses, many add an assurance of free speech or some variant of free
speech in their handbook. Free Speech Zones have become a popular solution to the ever growing
problem of the combination of protesters and easily offended people across the United States. These
zones exist in many places and are especially prevalent on college campuses. The intent of such zones
is arguably good, to ensure that the purpose of universities remains centered on learning. The
constitutionality and
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25. Differences Between Catcher In The Rye And Holden
The Catcher in the Rye, which is written by Jerome David Salinger and the novel What We All Long
For, written by Dionne Brand, both depict the inner thought and the growth of a young rebellious
character. Holden Caulfield, the sixteen year old protagonist in The Catcher in the Rye,is in the
dilemma between childhood and adulthood. He is caught between the mourning of childhood s
disappearing and the fear of adulthood s coming. On the other hand, the novel What We All Long For
represents a generational shift in the politics of being in Canadian space. Tuyen, the protagonist in the
novel is a creative artist who has fled from the pained nostalgia of her parents, Cam and Tuan s, and
she lives downtown on College Street in Toronto, above a store and next to her best friend Carla. ...
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For Holden, the social background is the post World War â…¡ period, during which the old tradition has
been broken, yet no new standard has been established. The society is changing and the culture is
becoming free and phony. The lives of many Americans are increasingly characterized by a sense of
alienation and loss of individual control and distinctiveness that lend new meaning to the merging of
social identity and self identity. The social imbalance and ambiguity make it more difficult for
adolescents to grow up. The young confront with the social problems brought by the post World War
â…¡American civilization. It can be inferred that his rebellion derives from such social background.
Holden s rebellion, as shown in the novel, is towards the adulthood which he thinks is phony,
corrupted and puzzling. In the process of his rebellion, Holden, consciously or unconsciously, takes
the role of a spokesman for children, the weak and vulnerable group in the materialistic world. Being
unable to overthrow the corrupted world of
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26. The Stranger, By Albert Camus
The Stranger by Albert Camus was a very interesting book that dealt with the importance of the
material world. Camus is a philosopher, and was able to express his views through Meursault, the
main character. Albert Camus has an absurdist touch in his philosophy, and this really showed through
in this work. Many of Meursault s actions reflect ideas that life is meaningless, and that sometimes the
world is just absurd and strange. This novel takes place in Algiers, in North Africa around 1940. This
is shown through the town s relationship with the Arabs, and the negative portrayal of the Arabs
throughout the novel. I thought that this book was very interesting, and almost weird in some parts due
to the strangeness of the characters actions. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For the next few weeks, he lives his normal life, as if his mother had never died. He gets with a new
girl, and goes to the beach on a vacation. While at the beach, they meet with some Arabs, and
Meursault goes on to shoot one for no reason. At the trial for the murder, everyone is shocked that he
has no feelings about his mother s death, rather than the strangeness of the murder. He ends up
receiving the death penalty, and is sentenced to prison for life. While in prison, he confirms that he
doesn t believe in Christianity, and joins the absurdist group. On page He begins to believe that life is
meaningless, and he begins to look forward to his death. In the end of the book, Meursault really
begins to convey the themes Albert Camus intended
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27. Impacts of Service-Learning on College Students Essay
The functional area of service learning is currently emerging as an acknowledged department at an
institution of higher education. The theoretical roots of service learning go back to John Dewey, and
the early twentieth century. However, current research on service learning pedagogy dates back only
to the early 1990 s. Best practices for the field are still being created as more and more new offices are
springing up on campuses throughout the United States and institutions internationally. The reason this
functional area is becoming ever popular is due to the positive impact it has on students and most all
educational outcomes.
Service learning is considered both academic and co curricular. Academic service learning is credit
bearing ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The biggest impact is with the students civic engagement. However, outcomes of service learning do
not end there. Outcomes of service learning range from academic to moral to life skills and all
outcomes that fall within (Eyler Giles, 1999).
Academic Outcomes
Some of the academic based outcomes of college that are impacted by service learning include
knowledge application, content understanding, critical thinking, and even grade point average. Astin
and Sax (1998) identified ten academic outcomes affected by service participation, and all ten were
positively affected by service. In their study, grade point average, retention, aspirations for educational
degrees, graduate school prep, general knowledge, discipline knowledge, time devoted to studying,
extra credit, and faculty contact all showed varying increases due to service participation.
Eyler and Giles (1999) discuss how students in their study perceived themselves to identify social
issues easier due to service learning participation, which is the first step in critical thinking ability.
Students were also more likely to think critically about these social issues when their service was
linked to a particular social problem. There is little research connected to critical thinking and service
learning, but the small amount that there is indicates some increases in critical thinking ability.
Students who participated in
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28. Perfect Mate Differences
Perfect Mate Similarities and Differences Love is a topic of which there are large and varying amounts
of opinions. The ideas of physical appearance, personality, and parent s involvement with the choice
of their child s spouse are among the most popular of similarities and differences. Between my dad
and I, we have several parallel and skewed views on love. Pertaining to physical appearance, my dad
and I can both easily agree on multiple factors. My dad wants a girl to be shorter, have long hair, and
also be in shape. I would also like to have a girl that is near my height but not too much shorter or
taller, for them to have long or moderately short hair (the hair shouldn t be shorter than mine), have a
beautiful face and smile, and for them to be not extremely skinny but skinny enough. My father and I
could find quite a lot of common ground on our desired spouse s physical appearance, though I went
into a little more detail for my intended love. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
My dad went off by saying he wanted to have a nice and caring girl, someone whom he can rely on.
Along with it, my dad wanted the lady to be smart and energetic. I could agree on having an
intelligent, kind, and spirited love for I wouldn t want to dread conversations with them. Unlike my
father, I want someone that relies on me as much as I would rely on them, yet be fully capable being
independent and strong. Personality wise, my dad and I were able to agree on the intellect and positive
interactions with our significant other, yet I emphasized the idea of a strong, yet reliable, soul
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29. Management Function Controlling
Functions of management The functions of management uniquely describe managers jobs. The most
commonly cited functions of management are planning, organizing, leading, and controlling, although
some identify additional functions. The functions of management define the process of management as
distinct from accounting, finance, marketing, and other business functions. These functions provide a
useful way of classifying information about management, and most basic management texts since the
1950s have been organized around a functional framework. Controlling Controlling involves ensuring
that performance does not deviate from standards. Controlling consists of three steps, which include ...
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Management Control Strategies Managers can use one or a combination of three control strategies or
styles: market, bureaucracy and clan. Each serves a different purpose. External forces make up market
control. Without external forces to bring about needed control, managers can turn to internal
bureaucratic or clan control. The first relies primarily on budgets and rules. The second relies on
employees wanting to satisfy their social needs through feeling a valued part of the business. Self
control, sometimes called adhocracy control, is complementary to market, bureaucratic and clan
control. By training and encouraging individuals to take initiative in addressing problems on their
own, there can be a resulting sense of individual empowerment. This empowerment plays out as self
control. The self control then benefits the organization and increases the sense of worth to the business
in the individual.
Control can be done in, let´s say, two ways. The company has to decide between the traditional
bureaucratic and contemporary decentralized approaches. There is the third way which is hierarchical
control, but I think this one is using with bureaucratic and that´s why we set these two into one. These
approaches represent different philosophies of controlling and generally corporate culture. Traditional
bureaucratic
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30. Compare And Contrast Maria Montessori And Frederick Foebel
In this assignment I am required to evaluate two educational theorists, Maria Montessori and
Frederick Froebel. Throughout this essay I will cover the topics of the philosophy of the theorists,
their approach and implementations which contribute to their own beliefs towards the early childhood
and education settings they have created. To conclude my essay I will state my personal reflections,
and compare which elements of each theorists best fit in with my own attitudes, beliefs and values and
also will conclude on what doesn t reflect on my own beliefs. Maria Montessori. Born in 1870, Maria
Montessori was born into a well off household, with highly educated parents. Her father was a very
traditional man who did not like the fact that his ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Montessori and Frederick s approaches are similar in ways in which they both idolise nature and self
education in their practise. Maria insisted on using natural products in her environment and influenced
the children on free play, similar to Frederick who had a keen passion for the world and all elements
within it. Both Froebel and Montessori had the same ambition in their work, they wanted their
students to become independent, they both gave their students freedom to create and explore bringing
out the uniqueness in each child. Even though I agree with Montessori s approach towards self
education, I just believe that Frederick Froebel has a better approach to self intuition. Frederick
believed in building on what the children already knew and making them create their own idea s.
During free play he let them experiment within the garden of children letting them build up their own
fascination for the wider world and respecting all elements within it. For me I believe this is an
excellent way to let children think by themselves, it is memorable for the children and also creative, it
opens up so many elements of the mind in different ways. Montessori s method was a bit too intense
for young children who are aged 3 5 in my eyes, I believe she has an amazing set up but I believe
Froebel s approach is adapted more around the child s
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31. Walmart Competitive Advantage
The Triple A strategy (172) Figure 3 Pankaj Ghemawat (2007) introduced the triple A strategy to help
better analyze the competitive advantage of a firm outside the home country. As shown in figure 2, the
framework focus on the adoption of local responsiveness, aggregation of economies of scale and
arbitrage of absolute economies under the globalization of markets. He argued that company must
allocate one or more factors as to compete globally. Walmart is achieving the three competitive
advantages simultaneously. As discussed above of the Walmart China, the company is taking the local
responsiveness as through CSR event. Secondly, Walmart also realized economies of scale by selling
bulks of commodities right off pallets, through its ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The second one is about Walmart store location strategy. There are actually two elements: the location
and the price of lands. Walmart chooses carefully on locations. The first store opened in 1962 was
located in a small rural town where rilvaries are less than urban and suburban locations (Gerdeman,
2012). Then, Walmart waited until they had developed sufficient resources before they moved on to a
new store (Gerdeman, 2012). Walmart tends to have their big box store near a convenient highway
exit to improve the accessibility of their stores (Holmes, 2011). Figure 4. Diffusion of Wal Mart stores
and general distribution centers Walmart also has a dense network of stores which shown on Figure 4
(Fettiq, 2006). The density level of the Walmart stores and the distribution of their general distribution
centers work together to lower the logistic cost and facilities the transfer of experienced managers and
personnel (Fettiq, 2006). The second element is the price of land. Walmart purchases lands instead of
depending solely on lease in order to reduce rental cost (Halkias, 2012). Walmart also received
subsidies and reduced price land from local government to build new stores and distribution centers
(Mattera amp; Purinton, 2004). Therefore, Walmart is able to lower their cost and remains competitive
in the market through acquisition of lands and subsidies. Walmart has its own competitive advantages
in
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32. What Doctors Feel, By Hochschild s A Managed Heart
From the top down, emotional labour is necessary in almost every profession. The way employees
interact with customers can directly and indirectly impact sales and the reputation of a company.
While it is very visible in lower class jobs like waitresses and cashiers, who interact with customers
directly every time they do their job, it is also necessary in higher positions in a corporation. People in
management positions are told they must treat employees with respect because happy employees can
increase productivity. In A Managed Heart, Hochschild focuses on mid class professions and how
workers participate in emotional labour. Ofri s book, What Doctors Feel, focuses on emotional work
in the high class medical industry. Hochschild s A Managed Heart highlights the dangers of emotional
management where Ofri s What Doctors Feel has a more positive outlook on the topic, however, both
authors would agree that expressing the proper emotion at the proper time despite some risk is
necessary in almost ever career. In The Managed Heart Hochschild focuses on emotional labour:
managing one s emotions in the work place because it is one s job to do so. While she touches on
some benefits of emotion management, her book focuses on the dangers of losing one s true self when
one s employer can control how one feels. Her main subjects are bill collectors and flight attendants,
both are expected to have extreme (and opposite) emotions on the job. The bill collector is supposed
to
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33. Identity Theory Of Social Class
Statement of the Problem Identity is a powerful force that shapes the way individuals interact with the
world (Burke Reitzes, 1981). As a result, scholars have devoted much time toward understanding how
identities such as gender, race, and sexual orientation influence the human condition (Farr, Forssell,
Patterson, 2010; Kerr Multon, 2015; Smith, Bowman, Hsu, 2007). However, among this growing body
of literature, the study of social class as an identity is relatively scarce (Ostrove Cole, 2003). Rather
than examining social class as an identity, many scholars have instead chosen to treat it as a
demographic variable (Aries, 2008; Aries Berman, 2013; Lubrano, 2004; Mantsios, 2007; Park
Denson, 2013). Perhaps this has occurred because social class is such an elusive concept to describe
(Lareau, 2008; Ostrove Cole, 2003). Although scholars generally agree that there are distinct
differences among the speech patterns, mannerisms, and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Identity theory is a theoretical framework that posits that individuals have many different identities
that intersect, such as social class, race, and gender (Burke Tully, 1977; Michalski Helmig, 2008;
Stryker, 1968; Stryker, 1987; Stryker, 2008). However, identity theory also acknowledges that these
varying identities tend to exist hierarchically (Stryker Burke, 2000). Therefore, identities that are more
central to a person s sense of self are more salient. That is, salient identities tend to be higher on a
person s salience hierarchy than other identities. For example, a person may identify as a heterosexual
woman, an African American, a Protestant, and a mother. However, if after considering all of these
identities, she were to indicate that her identity of being a mother was the most important to her sense
of self, and then researchers could infer that her mother identity would be set highest on her salience
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34. Comparing The Innocent Man By Ron Williamson And Dennis Fritz
Ron Williamson and Dennis Fritz were arrested for a rape and murder they didn t commit. The
Innocent Man covers almost every detail regarding the victims lives, the suspects lives, the backstories
of the families, the in depth details of mental health, the judicial system, and more you can probably
think of. I recommend The Innocent Man to anyone who loves to learn about Crime, Lawyers, and the
exposing of corruption and bad police work. The Innocent Man is about 2 men who were wrongly
convicted of a crime they obviously didn t commit. Debra Sue Carter, 22, was found murdered and
raped in her apartment. She died of asphyxiation. Hair and Semen was left behind by the killer. The
Detectives found Ron Williamson and accused him of the crime. Dennis Fritz was another suspect, the
cops assumed there were 2 murderers who both participated in the rape. The two men suspected of the
crime served 12 years in prison each. Ron was sent to death row and Dennis got life in prison. ... Show
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Both characters had a history of crime and misconduct. Ron and Dennis were both friends, so the cops
obviously had found their killers. If the cops had actually had investigated the crime and other
suspects, it would have been obvious they were innocent.
The characters definitely ran into problems whether it be bad police work, false evidence, lying
jailhouse snitches, Depression, suicidal thoughts, false lab tests, or anything else you can think of.
My favorite character was Barney Ward because he reminds me of a Marvel superhero by the name of
Daredevil, who is also a blind lawyer. My least favorite was Bill Peterson. He was the opposing
lawyer of Ron, and did a bad job. I feel I could relate a lot to Ron Williamson. He was the only boy
with his sisters, He was the youngest of the family, and He was Diagnosed with Bipolar and
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