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Kick-Start
Programin
g
Hosein Nourani
You
Learn… How to Start
Programing
How to Teach
Programing
2
Hosein Nourani
• Former CEO of “Sedar” Inc.
• AP and DSA Teacher
• Research Assistant at Concordia University
• Team-Lead at Mingus Software Co.
• An Organized-Lazy person!
3
Road Map
4
PROGRAMMING? &
WHY DOES IT
SOUND DIFFICULT?
HOW DO WE SOLVE
A PROBLEM?
HOW DO THEY
SOLVE A PROBLEM?
THE COMMON
LANGUAGE (1)
THE COMMON
LANGUAGE (2)
Programing
Sounds Difficult
Why?
5
They are not smart
enough…
6
STUDENTS COMPUTERS
Try to be as idiot as a
computer can be
7
Feels different than other skills
Programing Languages are scary
Programmers are scary
Beginners have failed
Good programmers are good teachers
Learning
Programin
g is Scary
What I
Wish I’d
Been
Taught
8
Programing is
not about
languages
First Solve it,
Next code it.
Don’t need to
memorize
Using math is
not essential
It is about
solving
problems
It is about
explaining
things to idiot
computers
2 + 5 + 11 = ?
“How” Do We Solve a Problem?
2 + 5 + 11
18
7
Calculation
Short-term Memory
Long-term Memory
Output
Input
9
Problem Solving Diagram
10
Commands
+
Data
Computer Architecture
Computer
Program
A collection of INSTRUCTIONS that
can be executed by a computer to
perform a specific task.
11
A Good Instruction is
Precise
12
A Good
instruction is
Comprehensi
ve
13
First, We Need a
Common
language
An easy one, plz!
Sure, how many words
do you prefer?
7 words, max, plz
np 14
Flowchart Words/Blocks
START ENDOPERATION CONDITION
15
– part 1
Example 1
Mom asks
something
16Ref: https://www.edrawsoft.com/
Example 2
17
See someone
in the street
Ref: https://www.edrawsoft.com/
Assignments
.1‫او‬‫ای‬‫ر‬‫ب‬‫که‬‫مهمانی‬‫یک‬‫در‬‫باید‬‫است‬‫حساس‬‫ظاهرش‬‫و‬‫لباس‬‫وی‬‫ر‬‫بر‬‫خیلی‬‫که‬‫شما‬‫دوست‬‫ترین‬‫نزدیک‬‫کنید‬‫فرض‬‫مهم‬‫خیلی‬
‫کند‬‫شرکت‬‫است‬.‫کند‬‫تهیه‬‫خودش‬‫ای‬‫ر‬‫ب‬ ‫ا‬‫ر‬‫لباس‬‫بهترین‬‫نمیتواند‬‫او‬‫زیاد‬‫حساسیت‬‫خاطر‬‫به‬*‫ش‬‫از‬‫این‬‫ر‬‫بناب‬‫؛‬‫خواهد‬‫می‬‫کمک‬‫ما‬.
.1‫ندارید‬ ‫مهمانی‬ ‫نوع‬‫و‬‫او‬‫عالیق‬‫درباره‬ ‫قبلی‬‫اطالعات‬‫هیچ‬‫شما‬.
.2*‫کردن‬‫تهیه‬=‫باشد‬ ‫داشته‬‫مهمانی‬‫یک‬ ‫ای‬‫ر‬‫ب‬ ‫ا‬‫ر‬‫لباس‬ ‫یک‬ ‫میتواند‬‫شخص‬ ‫یک‬ ‫که‬‫شکلی‬ ‫هر‬(‫و‬‫سفارش‬،‫خرید‬)...
.3‫کن‬‫هدایت‬‫انتخاب‬ ‫بهترین‬ ‫به‬ ‫ا‬‫ر‬‫وی‬ ،‫ایط‬‫ر‬‫ش‬ ‫ثر‬‫حداک‬ ‫گرفتن‬‫نظر‬ ‫در‬‫و‬ ‫مناسب‬ ‫سواالت‬ ‫پرسیدن‬‫با‬‫تا‬ ‫کنید‬‫احی‬‫ر‬‫ط‬‫تی‬‫ر‬‫فلوچا‬‫د‬.
.2‫شما‬‫خارجی‬‫دوست‬‫کنید‬‫فرض‬(‫انی‬‫ر‬‫ای‬‫غیر‬)‫سف‬‫شانس‬‫میداند‬‫او‬‫چون‬،‫بیاید‬‫ان‬‫ر‬‫ای‬‫به‬‫سفر‬‫یک‬‫ای‬‫ر‬‫ب‬‫دارد‬‫تصمیم‬‫ممکن‬‫ان‬‫ر‬‫ای‬‫به‬‫ر‬
‫ببرد‬‫سفرش‬‫از‬‫و‬‫ر‬‫لذت‬‫نهایت‬‫میخواهد‬،‫نیاید‬‫پیش‬‫ایش‬‫ر‬‫ب‬‫هرگز‬‫بعدا‬‫است‬.‫ن‬‫بهترین‬‫انتخاب‬‫ای‬‫ر‬‫ب‬‫شما‬‫از‬‫پس‬‫بازدید‬‫ای‬‫ر‬‫ب‬‫قاط‬
‫میخواهد‬‫ت‬‫ر‬‫مشو‬.
.1‫ندارید‬‫او‬ ‫ر‬‫کشو‬‫و‬‫سفر‬‫تاریخ‬،‫او‬ ‫عالیق‬‫درباره‬ ‫قبلی‬‫اطالع‬‫هیچ‬‫شما‬.
.2‫کن‬‫هدایت‬‫انتخاب‬‫بهترین‬‫به‬ ‫ا‬‫ر‬ ‫وی‬،‫ایط‬‫ر‬‫ش‬ ‫ثر‬‫حداک‬ ‫گرفتن‬ ‫نظر‬‫در‬‫و‬ ‫مناسب‬ ‫سواالت‬ ‫پرسیدن‬‫با‬‫تا‬ ‫کنید‬‫احی‬‫ر‬‫ط‬‫تی‬‫ر‬‫فلوچا‬‫د‬.
•‫یابی‬‫ز‬‫ار‬‫معیارهای‬:
•‫بودن‬‫جامع‬:‫باشد‬ ‫گرفته‬ ‫نظر‬‫در‬ ‫ا‬‫ر‬ ‫تری‬ ‫متنوع‬‫سناریوها‬ ‫که‬ ‫است‬‫جامع‬‫تی‬‫ر‬‫فلوچا‬.
•‫متنوع‬ ‫سناریوهای‬ ‫از‬‫ر‬‫منظو‬:‫باشد‬‫می‬‫بیشتر‬‫احتمالی‬‫حالتهای‬‫سی‬‫ر‬‫بر‬.
•‫بودن‬‫دقیق‬:‫با‬ ‫ا‬‫ر‬ ‫ایط‬‫ر‬‫ش‬‫که‬ ‫است‬ ‫دقیقتر‬‫تی‬‫ر‬‫فلوچا‬‫بیشتر‬ ‫ئیات‬‫ز‬‫ج‬‫و‬‫کمتری‬ ‫کیفی‬‫کلمات‬‫باشد‬ ‫کرده‬‫توصیف‬.
•‫غیردقیق‬ ‫توصیف‬‫مثال‬:‫است‬‫خوب‬‫هوا‬.
•‫دقیق‬ ‫توصیف‬‫مثال‬:‫هوا‬‫دمای‬20‫سرعت‬‫با‬‫باد‬‫و‬‫است‬‫درجه‬19km/h‫د‬‫ز‬‫میو‬.‫ان‬‫ر‬‫با‬ ‫بارش‬‫احتمال‬10%‫میباشد‬.
18

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Kick-Start Programming-Part 1