Instant Essay Writer Academic Essay W

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Company Valuation Report for Bp
BAFI 1045 Investment | Company Valuation Report BAFI 1045 Investment Group Assignment |
Company Valuation Report | BP 2 Executive Summary BP p.l.c. is an energy company with an
upstream business of extracting crude oil and downstream business of providing processed energy to
companies. It is listed in both the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) based in the United States of
America and the London Stock Exchange (LSE). BP is based in London and they carry out oil
prospecting extraction and retail its product in more than 70 countries. Out of the companies operating
in the oil industry, the biggest two competitor of BP is ExxonMobil and Chevron. ExxonMobil and
Chevron are chosen due to their similarities to BP and they are ranked ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
2012a). The BP operations are spread across the world. It carries out its oil prospecting and extraction
operations in 29 countries and retails its products in more than 70 countries. It currently employs a
total of 79,700 employees over the globe and its international headquarter is located in London (BP
p.l.c. 2012b). Detailed company particulars and operating information are attached at the Appendix A.
For this report, we will be focusing on the current issues that BP faces, analysis of its financial
performance and lastly, valuating its shares with the use of various valuation models. 5 BAFI 1045
Investment Group Assignment | Company Valuation Report | BP 6 2. Current Issues 2.1 Gulf of
Mexico Oil Spill It is significant to note that BP made a total loss of $3,324 million after deducting the
cost incurred in that year from the total sales and operating revenues. The loss is largely attributed to
the infamous Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill on the 20 April 2010. The incident was triggered by a well
blowout in the Gulf of Mexico, which ultimately led to an extensive oil spill. BP, however, responded
quickly by funding the oil spill cleanup and setting up the Gulf Coast Restoration Organization
(GCRO) that specializes in carrying oil spill cleanup operations, investigations and public reporting
(BP p.l.c. 2012c). In the aftermath, BP has suffered considerably in financial performance. Figure 2.1
shows BP s share price performance through the period of
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Tuberculosis
Introduction:
Tuberculosis is an infectious disease which causes millions of death in humans. In India
approximately 500,000 deaths occurs now and then. TB is an air borne disease which is caused by
Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Apart from M. tuberculosis, there are many strains of Mycobacterial
species like M. bovis , M .africanum , M. microti, M. caprae , M. pinnipedi i, M. canetti and M.
mungi. Together these species are known to be M. tuberculosis complex. The main target of
tuberculosis is the lungs (i.e. pulmonary tuberculosis) as well as other parts of the body (i.e. systemic
tuberculosis). Most tuberculosis does not cause infection which is known as latent tuberculosis (i.e.
they remain in inactive form). The spread of infection is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
But in case of mycobacterium it survives the phagolysosome fusion due to chemical derivatives of
multiacylated trehalose 2 sulphate13 which is an inhibitory effect. The effect of IFN gamma treated
human macrophages on the replication of M. tuberculosis.
Signs and symptoms of TB:
Cough
Unintentional weight loss
Fatigue
Fever
Night sweats
Chills
Loss of appetite
Diagnosis of TB Disease:
People suspected to have TB disease should test for the following:
Medical history,
Physical examination,
Test for TB infection (TB skin test or TB blood test),
Chest radiograph (X ray)
Appropriate laboratory tests
Testing for TB infection:
Tuberculin skin test: Also called the Mantoux tuberculin skin test is done by injecting a small amount
of fluid (called tuberculin) into the skin in the lower part of the arm. A person given the tuberculin
skin test must return within 48 to 72 hours to have a trained health care worker look for a reaction on
the arm. If at the site of injection there may be raised, hard area or swelling, its size should be using a
ruler. If the size is greater than 5cm this indicates the positive result for TB.
TB blood tests: TB blood tests (also called interferon gamma release assays or IGRAs) TB. An IGRA
measures how strong a person s immune system reacts to TB bacteria by testing the person s blood in
a laboratory. If the result is positive, it should be

Western Culture And Policies That Have Shaped The Modern...
Western culture and policies have shaped the modern world, especially the Middle East, in many
ways. Since the sixteenth century, the nations of Western civilization have been the driving wheels of
modernization. Globalization is simply the spread of modern institutions and ideas from one high
power to the wider world. Technological innovation and economic growth along with such concepts as
democracy, individualism, and the rule of law administered by an impartial judiciary, set Western
societies above and beyond any possible rival. Other cultures looked to the West as a model, a threat,
or some combination of both. One country that was most successful in their confrontations with
Western states was Japan, who incorporated Western ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Rather, the cultural identity of a society expresses its fundamental self understanding that constitutes
the values of the people. In establishing religions people were looking for constitutional values.
Religion became a cultural value to certain societies. For example, look at the Western political
culture. It has been shaped by Greek philosophy, Roman law, feudalism, and the Renaissance. Western
culture also has been shaped a great deal by Christianity, Judaism and by Islam. Much of the Middle
East experienced centuries of Ottoman rule, generally from the mid sixteenth century up until the
declining years of the nineteenth century. The Ottomans hold on the Middle East was often tenuous
and frequently interrupted. Perhaps the biggest relic of British rule was the institution of monarchy,
which they secured in almost all the lands they ruled. Nevertheless, the powerful forces uniting the
Middle East have at times also been sources of division and conflict. In many historical episodes
subtle differences in dialect or ethnic identity have served as powerful catalysts for the communication
of national or sub national loyalties. The Middle East is far from monumental and homogenous. Its
differences have been a source of both strength and inspiration. The most visible, most pervasive, and
the least recognized aspects of

Sponsorship And Its Associated Rights
Sponsorship and its associated rights have grown in the last three decades to create what is today, a
full time industry. Fundamental to all sporting games and associations, O Sullivan and Murphy, 1998,
give an indication into its express ride to the top of the marketing pyramid; The growth of commercial
sponsorship has been perhaps the most striking development in marketing communications over the
last two decades . As the need and competition for sponsorship has grown and developed, so too has to
the need to compete for and secure sponsorship rights (Hoek and Gendall 2002). This increase in
demand and competition gives way for the emergence of what is collectively known as Ambush
Marketing .
The first to discuss the notion of Ambush ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It will also illustrate the remedies that have been explored to combat the ambush marketing culture.
One of the most talked about and well known ambush marketing scenarios took place at the Sydney
200 Olympic Games. Ansett Australia was the official airline of the games however it was Qantas who
aligned themselves closely with numerous Olympic Athletes including Susie O Neill, Cathy Freeman
and Ian Thorpe. Three of the most talk about members of the team. Qantas developed advertisement
campaigns based around these athletes and their lead up to the Olympic Games. They also ran
Olympic Sales slashing prices for flights to and from Sydney throughout the Olympic Game period. It
was research conducted by Roy Morgan Research that found that 42% of Australians believed Qantas
to be the official airline sponsor compared to that of 15% for Ansett. Although a number of
advertisements had in the fine print that they were not the official sponsor, Qantas strategically geared
their advertisements to detract from Ansett and align that connection with themselves. Prior to the
2000 Olympics, Qantas rebranded their image and developed the tag line the Spirit of Austraila which
was reminiscent of the Sydney Olympics tagline Share the Spirit . Share the Spirit was a successful
tag line for Qantas and ensured they solidified their name in the Olympic era. Due to its nature of not
directly associated itself with the Olympics, this kind of advertising is

The Presentation of Bill Sikes in Oliver Twist Essay
Analyse the presentation of Bill Sikes in the novel Oliver Twist.
You should refer to aspects such as the author s viewpoint, language and the social and historical
contest.
I am going to write a detailed and accurate piece of writing in the form of an essay to answer the
statement above. I will do this by using quotes from the book, my own theories on what the author is
trying to portray Bill Sikes as and also my own knowledge of the
Victorian era. I will be looking at specific areas, which I feel will help me write a more concluding
and correct account of the story
Oliver Twist.
I will focus on areas such as Bill Sikes behaviour towards others, how characters around Sikes react
when he is there and how backgrounds and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This then raises general awareness to everyday people that pickpockets are about and that in this era
poverty was a problem.
As the story was written in 1800 s the language spoken is very different from that which is used now.
Dickens uses slang
blowed upon ,
Blocks out swearing
d me ,
And abbreviates words
d ye hear me .
This is how people talked then, especially in the underworld of
London. When Sikes talks like this it makes him sound tougher as if he is speaking in a very loud,
angry voice.
Many adjectives are used to describe Sikes and his appearance stoutly built , growled out ,
And
drab beeches

These perfectly allow us to visualise the character, which Dickens is trying to portray, an aggressive
man. Sikes is both verbally and physically very violent, examples of both of these are,
lie down! This command was accompanied with a kick
This was he talking to his dog Bullseye.
Strong words and phrases are used by Sikes, which further more shows his authority on others around
him, he is portrayed as a bully.
I d have settled somebody ,
come in ,
D ye hear?
And
lie down!
Some of these examples are of Sikes being a bully towards his dog.
Other instances of Sikes being a bully are in the ways he treats other characters in the story,
particularly Nancy and Bullseye. Nancy is

Case Study Of Marketing Affin Bank
LACK OF MARKETING AND BRANDING TACTICS Strategic marketing is the way a firm (bank)
effectively differentiates itself from its competitors by capitalising on its strengths (both current and
potential) to provide consistently better value to customers than its competitors. The marketing or
promotion strategy that Affin bank strategizes can be considered as weak as compared to other
financial institutions. The issue on promotional efforts are only too focusing on advertising through
their official website and the placing of bunting at Affin bank s various branches. Thus, the
communications of such promotions are not made in large scale. Furthermore, the web design is also
an important tool in marketing Affin bank brand awareness. The issue that lies in its web design are
too simple and dull. Besides that, Affin bank does not provide loyalty programs or rewards especially
for debit card users. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The first reasons is promotion efforts of Affin bank are weak in terms of promoted their products and
services to the customers. For instance, Affin bank does not advertise their product in television or
radio. Secondly, Affin bank also has low market reachability due to lack of branches and ATM
machines at strategic locations. For example, at petro pump stations there are usually less or no Affin
ATM machines. Next, Affin bank market priority mainly focus for government sectors especially
Lembaga Tabung Angkatan Tentera (LTAT). Last but not least, customer s perception on Affin bank as
a small banking institution because of Affin bank does not promote their banking institution very well
in the

Personhood In The False Princess
Who are you? More importantly, who would you like to be seen as to everyone else? Some may say
they want to be an astronaut, or a photographer, or a successful business person. Unfortunately,
wanting to be something and actually being something are two very different things according to
Western Michigan University professor Ilana Nash. She claims A woman s personhood can exist fully
only in a society that support it ... unless her society shares that view, she will not enjoy real freedom
(Nash 45). Personhood is an idea that is prevalent in every form of storytelling and what better story to
analyze with this idea that Eilis O Neal s The False Princess ? This novel literally opens with the
protagonist having her identity taken from her. Using Nash s ideals about what it takes to possess
personhood I will explain how Sinda, The False Princess, takes the personhood that was stolen from
her, obtains the respect from others, and maintains her place in the new life she is thrust into. Sinda, I
whispered. I waited for the word to have some meaning, to fill the empti[ness] ... But the name just
faded away, filling nothing, lost (O Neal 16). Once a mighty princess, now a lowly nobody; This
excerpt is the first time the protagonist, newly named Sinda, comes to terms with the fact that her
identity has been permanently stripped from her. This is not simply a loss of her personhood, but a
loss of her very being for 16 years. Sinda has been reshaped and cast out in a matter of minutes and
she doesn t complain once during the process. Perhaps it all happened so fast or perhaps there is a
sense of complete loss and lack of willpower in a circumstance like this, but what is clear is that there
would be no coming back from something like this for Sinda. At this point in the story it is looking
utterly hopeless in terms of Sinda s possession of an identity and more importantly a personhood.
However, as Sinda begins to come to terms with her new life she is awakened to the power she posses
literally and figuratively. Sinda overhears a disrespectful conversation concerning her and she erupts
with emotion causing a vine she was gripping onto to crumble into ash. This is the first time Sinda
begins to differentiate herself

Essay about Three Main Environments of Northanger Abbey
There are three main environments in which the novel, Northanger
Abbey, is set.
The initial location is Fullerton and it is from here Catherine begins her journey. This is also the place
to which Catherine returns at the end of the narrative. By the very fact that Fullerton is located at the
start and the end of Catherine s journey, it can be used as a comparison with the other locations in the
novel.
Catherine wants to leave Fullerton, as it is not exciting enough and certainly not as glamorous a place
as the second location, Bath.
Indeed, the Allens, who own the majority of the land in Fullerton, are happy to spend much of the year
socialising in Bath. Mrs Allen takes
Catherine to Bath because adventures do not befall a ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
On arriving in Bath, it is strange that although Bath is such a thriving town of social activity, she fails
to make new acquaintances or renew any old ones. It is here that Catherine meets Henry Tilney and
the Thorpe family.
Bath lacks the stability of Fullerton and it is this insincerity that enables Bath to be seen as a place
where it is easy to practise deceit. Bath is full of new acquaintances and thus easy to befriend and
utilise people to assist in any schemes and to fall back upon, if caught. It is here that Isabella deceives
the trusting Catherine for longer than would be possible in a close nit environment like
Fullerton.
In contrast to Isabella, Catherine s new friend, Henry Tilney, is aware of the falseness of Bath. He puts
up with the shallow entertainment in the hope he finds a worthy friend there, as happens on meeting
Catherine. Indeed, while dancing with Catherine, he convey his amusement that many visitors to Bath
come to dislike the place, but prolong their stay only to leave when money runs out, thus presenting a
damaging fascination with Bath. He thinks that Bath has
little variety and that Catherine should be tired of it at the end of six weeks .
Bath, although a real geographical location, is an artificial environment separate from reality. People
are preoccupied with fashion and dance rather than hard work. It is a place for the wealthy, those who
aspire

The Positive And Negative Effects Of The Ottoman Empire...
The Mongols impacted the course of history in Eurasia, but the resulting destruction: ruined empires
and the Black Death, lead to a need for rebuilding and reestablishing the once powerful empires from
the Post Classical time period from the fifteenth century. Ansary argues that the Mongol Holocaust
had both positive and negative effects. Because of the Mongols, there was a new sense of global
awareness and synchronizing that was reflected in similarities between different lands. Yet, the mass
murdering and destruction from Timar was a definite low point. Even so, due to the destruction that
resulted, communication and trade became world wide and new, strong empires were born. They were
fueled by new technology and unified by religion. The level of religious tolerance in each empire was
determined by each empire s interpretation of the Qur an. Ansary highlights his opinion of the two
most important products of post Mongol rebirth, new interpretations of the Qur an and Muslim
religious theory as well as the emergence of Sufism, within the Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal
Empires. The Ottoman empire began at the end of the thirteenth century when Othman united the
decentralized, lawless clans. The expansion that occurred after the Mongols, instituted the Ottoman
conquering technique, defeat than tax. Religious tolerance was granted within the empire, but there
was a jizya, special tax, for non Muslims. Every aspect of the complex Ottoman social order was
connected, and Sufism was intertwined into some of the social groups, mainly merchants. The pattern
of Sufism lead to kinship among the merchants which facilitated trade. With the psychological
intimidation of gunpowder weapons and aggressive expansion, some of the Ottomans emperors even
gained respect that rivaled Caesar s. That respect was not only from a political view but also a
religious view, for the emperor was also the pope. For the first time in Islamic history, a ruler of a
primarily Muslim region had a role mirroring the Caesaropapism of Rome. Meanwhile, in Persia,
there was a bout after the Mongol Holocaust when Sunni Turks took over in the fifteenth century and
the belief of the Safavids was tested. But, Ismail, an heir to the

Critical Analysis Of The Abolition Of Budgeting
Critical Analysis of the Abolition of Budgeting
Budgeting is a main instrument of management control for most organizations systems. Recently it is
a controversial phenomenon, the disappointment with budgeting is occurring. This is because some
people find that budgeting processes are time consuming and often lead to dysfunctional behavior.
Additionally, they make organization fail to be flexible in such an uncertain financial environment.
Many people think traditional budgeting systems should be abolished, but others wish to improve
them. Hope and Fraser (2003b) provide a few examples of European companies that have abolished
traditional budgeting systems successfully. On the other hand, Eckholm and Wallin (2000) observe
approximately ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Thus, under the pressure to improve performance, subordinates may force performance through
engage some short term actions, which may result in earning manipulation, breakdown in corporate
ethics or outright fraud. In a company that applies traditional budgeting, teams are fighting with each
other for customers and resources, which leads to discourage of information sharing. Hope and Fraser
(2003b) maintain that budgeting impedes information sharing and slow the responsibility of market
information. In addition, without budget targets, subordinates would report or make more effort on
some abnormal market information they collect instead of simply hide them. The reporting of that
abnormal information may help the company adjust their business strategy, and avoid shortcomings
(Hope and Fraser, 2003b).
Conversely, Libby and Lindsay (2010) suggest that in their survey sample, in terms of the efforts put
on achieving budgets targets, there are 52% and 71% of respondents in Canadian and US respectively,
which indicate that the emphasis is high. In respects of the relevance of the use of fixed performance
contracts, there are only 12% of respondents in Canadian and 17% respondents in US agree that
financial performance is strictly compared to the predetermined target and no commission for changes
during the competitive period. In other words, the fixed performance contracts are not as highly
relevant as what Hope and Fraser suggested. In terms of information sharing,

The Theory Of Mind ( Tom )
Theory of mind (ToM) is the ability to differentiate one s own mental state from others and therefore,
influence the behaviour accordingly. Mental states comprise of the individual s desires, beliefs and
intentions. ToM is considered to be a milestone in psychosocial development as pre schoolers at the
age of 4 or 5 tend to be able to recognise that not everyone perceive the same reality as they do
(Wellman, Cross Watson, 2001). This is known as false belief and is an important skill in
comprehending and predicting people s emotions and actions to construct a meaningful relationship.
Many have argued that ToM coincides with language acquisition providing a mechanism to apprehend
mental states within one s cognition (Karmiloff Smith, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
That is, whether a deaf child was from a deaf family or normally hearing, and thus the immersion of
the natural language leading to a successful ToM maturation. Moreover, a cochlear implant can
improve a hearing impaired child s communication skills, which benefits social functioning, but still
lag considerably behind in ToM compared to normally hearing peers. The outcomes of a delayed ToM
do not occur in a particular order nor should they be considered as distinct features. Rather, the
consequences are intertwined whereby one particular aspect can affect the other. For a deaf child, their
natural language is signing (Mayer Leigh, 2010). Auslan or other variations of signing is instinctive to
a deaf individual because it is the language that they can form coherent sentences and explicit
semantics to engage in a discourse. Although language is predominately symbols rather than verbal or
written compared to a deaf child s normally hearing peers, it still allows the child to apprehend mental
states in their cognition and conceive others around. Therefore, studies have shown that these children
can do just as well, or even better, on false belief tests than hearing children (Marschark Clark, 1998).
In other words, despite being diagnosed as deaf or hard of hearing, native signers typically show no
delayed ToM and the implication is higher control of behaviours, or executive functioning, and

Schizophrenia Is A Disease Process That Is Characterized...
Schizophrenia is a disease process that is characterized by periods of irrational behavior, emotional
changes, and distorted views of reality. According to the National Institute for Health and Care
Excellence, this illness affects about one percent of the population. In the past, the general belief about
schizophrenia was that it was untreatable and that all patients with this disease needed to be
institutionalized. Although that could still be a viable option in isolated cases of extreme psychosis,
most patients nowadays use a combination of individual or group therapy and pharmacological
therapy to reduce and control their symptoms. As a result, these patients are able to adapt and learn to
live with this illness.
Schizophrenia is typically diagnosed during early adulthood or late adolescence. Each schizophrenic
patient will have a unique set of symptoms. Most patients with schizophrenia gradually develop signs
and symptoms over time, although it is also completely plausible for some patients to have a sudden
onset of symptoms. Typically, this illness starts out with a prodromal period. During this period,
people afflicted by this disease experience positive symptoms that may include disturbances in their
thought process, a difficulty differentiating between reality and fantasy, and a substantial increase in
instances of delusions and hallucinations. Negative symptoms of schizophrenia may include social
withdrawal, the inability to pay attention, and general

The Character Elbow in Shakespeare s Play, Measure for...
The Character Elbow in Shakespeare s Play, Measure for Measure
In Act 2, scene 1 of the play Measure for Measure the character Elbow, a representation of the
Comedic Constable often depicted in William Shakespeare s comedies and traji comedies, gives the
director an unusual creative license in portraying this figure to give the audience a rich theatrical
experience. (Evans 427) These characters are most commonly depicted as artless, inadequate, naïve,
and prosaic men who bumble through their official duties, sublimely unaware of their blunders, intent
upon fulfilling their offices even when they are not really sure just what those offices are. (Evans 427)
They are honest men as well, duteous, as none of Shakespeare s comic ... Show more content on
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In this scene Elbow s misplacing creates a atmosphere of topsy turvydom, wherein the judges are
varlets, Pompey is an honorable man, a respected fellow, indeed...a benefactor. (Ross 52) It is
impossible to miss the fun of this scene, which deliberately echoes and parallels and so recalls the
Dogberry Verges scenes in Much Ado About Nothing. (Bennett 31)
Elbow has just shortly entered the court in a rather loud commotion with Froth and Pompey, whom he
is pushing along and leading by their elbows. He has raised accusations against them and has come to
have the courts investigate and give ruling on the matter. Elbow approaches with them to Angelo, who
is seated in the Duke s chair in place of his absence, and Escalus, who is standing on his right beside
him. Elbow s appearance is neat as he wears a badge signifying his position as constable, but burdened
by a belt which contains a club, a large key ring with numerous keys, a pair of handcuffs, and other
odds and ends. Angelo is wearing a black court judge s robe, Escalus is in a formal attire with a suit,
and Pompey and Froth are in more

Cultural Intelligence And Its Impact On Culture
Today corporations have turned global. So it is very important that employees and top management
both understand the cultural intelligence so they can execute the effective leadership and management
tactics. Cultural intelligence provides an opportunity to understand and effectively function across the
different cultures (Dyne, Ang Livermore, 2009). For any leader to work efficiently and effectively in
different culture environment it is very important to have cultural knowledge and adaptability. To
work in different culture it is necessary to have knowledge of norms, habits , and behaviors in the
underlying culture so leaders can use it in favor of business. A leader should also understand the
difference between his home country ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Any employee or leader working in foreign cultural environment should understand how the culture
influence the business and the problem solving techniques of that culture to avoid the failure.
Background of Roaring Dragon Hotel Case
Roaring Dragon Hotel was a three star state owned enterprise (SOE) in south west China. The hotel
staffing included the employees who transferred from other SOEs who considered working in Roaring
Dragon Hotel prestigious and had some guanxi or connections. The overall organizational culture was
relaxed (Grainger, 2003). The actual management practices of Roaring Dragon Hotel was
conventional, with least concern for the development or expansion of the hotel s business. The
provincial government was concerned with the under utilization of the hotel resources so started
looking for modernization. The Hotel International (HI) was selected for revamping of the Roaring
Dragon Hotel (Grainger, 2003). Paul Fortune from England was appointed as the general manager for
this transition process of the Roaring Dragon Hotel. As his revamping efforts it was decided to
demolish the old section of the hotel and replace it with five star wing. A massive employee training
program was conducted to meet the world class standards. This training program was followed by
employee retrenchment program. After the modernization

Germination of Mustard Seeds Using Fertiliser
Germination of Mustard Seeds using Fertilisers
1. Abstract
This study was done to look at the effects of fertilisers and identify which fertiliser produced the
fastest results. Four types of fertilisers were used over a four week period and the findings were that
inorganic fertilisers enhanced seed germination rates.
2. Introduction
Fertilisers are widely used in agricultural production because they contain essential compounds such
as phosphorus, nitrogen and potassium that have been depleted from most Australian soil. The
phosphorus is responsible for the development of the plants, providing healthy growth and strong
roots. Nitrogen furnishes a major component of chlorophyll where it s known for its ability to grow
green leaves. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Seaweed fertiliser had the fastest growth rate, very high germination rate, average size leaves colour
and strong stems.
The pot with no fertiliser had a fast growth rate, very high germination rate, average size leaves and
colour and weak stems.
None of the seeds fertilised with Blood and Bone within the time period of this experiment.
19th June
(From left to right: Seaweed, Miracle Growth, Slow Release, No Fertiliser and Blood and Bone)
24th June
9th July
5. Discussion
Seaweed and Miracle Growth fertilisers did give the fastest results, indicating that plants treated with
inorganic fertiliser s respond quickly. As the liquefied fertilisers directly seeps into the soil and reaches
the roots, plants are able to easily absorb the nutrients that they needed for growth. However, organic
fertilisers need to break down in the soil first which may potentially take time before reaching the
roots. (2)
A pattern was identified that related the form of the fertiliser to the results obtained. Seaweed fertiliser
is a liquefied solution where the components have been mixed and dissolved before hand. By sending
the nutrients directly to the roots, it can focus on nourishing the

General Information Essay
ACC 476/726 Auditing Discussion Case Questions Fall 2004 General Information The audit
discussion cases are real world examples of problems that auditors face in practice. Each individual
case is brief, and every member of the class should read the case prior to class and come prepared to
participate in class discussion. Instead of the questions in the casebook, we will discuss specific issues
related to the topic currently being discussed in class. The questions can usually be answered using
your own opinions and the case information. The issues to be discussed for the cases follow. Berkshire
Hathaway Tuesday, September 7, 2004 Background: The case captures the dynamics of auditor client
relations. The SEC has ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
How could she have handled the situation? 4. Do you think Vaughn should have handled the situation
differently? Explain. 5. Do you believe the firm s response to the situation was appropriate? Explain.
Are there other ways that the situation could have been successfully resolved? 6. Was it appropriate
for the firm to promise Walker a good recommendation? Oak Industries Thursday, September 16,
2004 Tuesday, September 21, 2004 Background: Auditors have historically been more concerned with
overstatements than understatements of earnings. However, recent SEC rulings suggest that auditors
need to also be concerned about understatements of earnings, particularly when they are used to
manipulate earnings in future periods. Actors: Oak Industries CEO, CFO, and controller (Group 4
Trine Juliussen, Sang Uk Jung, Laura Platler) 1. Some people would argue that creating rainy day
funds is just conservative accounting. Why should investors and the SEC care about understatements
of earnings? 2. Why did Oak Industries intentionally understate earnings? What other factors might
motivate firms to understate their earnings? 3. Auditors have generally been more concerned about
overstatements of earnings than understatements. Auditors have also normally only been concerned
when those overstatements exceeded certain materiality limits, such as 5% of net income. Has this
responsibility increased to

Colombia Facts
Colombia
Colombia, at the northern tip of South America, is a country of lush rain forest, towering mountains
and coffee plantations. The capital of Colombia is Bogotá. Colombian Foods is very diverse and
varies depending on the different regions of Colombia. In some areas you will find specialties like
roasted ants or guinea pigs, while in other areas Colombians wouldn t even touch those dishes.
Colombia is not a paradise for vegetarians, as the Colombian diet includes lots of meat. The most
popular sport in Colombia is soccer, not only is this the national sport,it s the only one that really
grabs attention to the bulk of the population. Colombia has many important cultural groups, the
Cachacos, the paisas, the Llaneros, the Costeños, and the Santandereanos among others, whose
customs vary according to their influences and ancestry. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It is equal to the Old City in other cities.This city was founded on August 6,1538 by a conquistador
Named Gonzalo Jimenez de Quesada wearer name one of the main streets,which starts from the call
environment Axis that divides the city from east to west. Most of the buildings that remain,part of the
historical heritage and goods have been declared historic and cultural. Unfortunately over time and
cause of a fire and social confrontations as the call of Bogotazo have gone some buildings.
Cerro Monserrate Bogotá s proud symbol and convenient point of reference is the white church topped
3152m Monserrate peak flanking The City s East, about 1.5km from La Candelaria and visible from
most parts across Sabana de Bogotá. The Church Is a major mecca for pilgrims, due to its alter statue
of the Señor Caído, dating from the 1650s, to which many miracles have been attributed. The church
was erected after the original chapel was destroyed by an earthquake in 1917.
Villa de

Essay Reality Check at the Bottom of the Pyramid
The Globe
Erik Simanis is the managing director of Market Creation
Strategies at the Center for Sustainable Enterprise at Cornell
University s Johnson School of Management.
To succeed in the world s poorest markets, aim for much higher margins and prices than you thought
were necessary or possible. by Erik Simanis
ABOVE MightyLight customers in Barmer,
Rajasthan, India
120 Harvard Business Review June 2012
M
ost companies trying to do business with the 4 billion people who make up the world s poor follow a
formula long touted by bottom of thepyramid experts: Offer products at extremely low prices and
margins, and hope to generate decent profits by selling enormous quantities of them. This low price,
low ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They also need to raise the price point for a single transaction. This combination of higher margins
and higher price points increases the contribution the amount of money that goes to covering fixed and
operating costs generated from every transaction.
That s a tall order. But my experience leading businesses in Africa, India, and other emerging
economies shows that it can be done. In this article, I will show how to build a margin boosting
platform that can help companies solve the cost problems inherent in bringing needed products and
services to very poor markets. A few companies are already using aspects of a platform to improve
their profitability prospects, and S.C. Johnson, the householdproducts maker, has launched an
integrated margin boosting platform for selling insecticide in rural Ghana as part of an effort to reduce
malaria infection there. Initial results for that venture show the financials moving in the right
direction.
Why Low Prices and
Margins Don t Work
C.K. Prahalad was a leader in focusing corporate attention on business opportunities among
consumers at the bottom of the economic pyramid. His view that very lowincome markets are best
reached through the low price, low margin, high volume model has cast a long shadow on corporate
strategy in

african american religious music Essay
African American religious music is the foundation of all contemporary forms of so called black
music. African American religious music has been a fundamental part of the black experience in this
country. This common staple of the African American experience can be traced back to the cruel
system of slavery. It then evolved into what we refer to today as gospel music. The goal of this paper
is to answer three main questions. What are the origins of African American religious music? How did
this musical expression develop into a secular form of music? What is the future of African American
religious music? These questions will be answered through factual research of African American
traditions, artists, and various other sources. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A spiritual journey dominates these songs, but the concern for physical freedom is there as well. The
most pervasive image in the spirituals is that of the chosen people for the slaves believed that they had
been chosen by God just as the Israelites had. They also believed that they understood better than
anyone what freedom truly meant in both a spiritual and physical sense. The Old Testament characters
that the slaves referred to in their songs experienced deliverance by God. The slaves believed that the
same God that had granted them spiritual freedom would someday loose the chains of slavery. The
wonderful flexibility of the spirituals allowed for that double meaning of freedom. For example,
Frederick Douglass claimed that the line I am bound for Canaan in one of the songs he frequently sang
meant that he was going North, not just that he would experience the freedom of the promised land in
a spiritual sense. The flexibility and multiplicity of meanings also allowed for slaves to use these
sacred songs as secret communication. Some songs, such as Steal Away to Jesus, were used to call a
secret meeting where the people could worship without the supervision of the whites. Other songs,
such as Wade in the Water served as coded directions for runaway slaves. With the eventual
emancipation of the slaves, religious music of African Americans became prominently

Digital Technology Case Study
CAREER GOAL: To contribute the knowledge of Trending Technology in Protection and Control
systems of Power Substations with electric utilities by designing and implementing a more reliable
digital Automation scheme to overcome the existing Analog relays in our substations and Line bays in
the Grid system. In other to achieve a maximum Protection and Control of HV Transmission lines and
Power Substations after Power and Control Cables laying and Terminations and Interfacing of the
Control and the Protection panels to the outdoor switchyard equipment through the marshalling Kiosk
or Junction Boxes, the following processes have to be in place also for an effective system Viz:
Configuration of the Relays, Configuration of the BCU s, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
BACKGROUND: The power system, built on century old technology and approaches, was designed
to deliver electricity from large, remote power plants across significant distances to the cities and
towns where electricity is used. For that reason, there is great need for an effective Protection and
Control of the System to complete the chain of Generation, Transmission and Distribution to the users.
FIG 1:1 ELEMENTS OF POWER SYSTEM INTERCONNECT MODULE METHODOLOGY: We
shall use the devices; PCS 9881 and PCS 9882 Ethernet switch, RCS 9698G/H Communication
Gateway, RCS 9700 automation system, RCS 9785 GPS Synchronization Clock and RCS 9794A/B
Protocol Converter and the Automation Architecture module to achieve the maximum Protection and
Control of he Substation and the 2x132kV HV Transmission lines from the Bay extension to the
Substation. PCS 9881 and PCS 9882 Ethernet switch PCS 9881 and PCS 9882 Ethernet switch is
intended for interconnection of 10/100/1000M adaptive Ethernet devices using twisted wire/Fiber
optical connection in substation automation system. It adopts industrial level components and chips to
ensure the reliable and high speed data exchange, which makes it a compensation of insufficient
application of commercial switch in a substation automation system. PCS 9881 and PCS 9882 are
fully compatible with IEC 61850 and GOOSE communication in a digital substation automation
system with distributed

A Long Walk To Water Quotes
In life we have significant challenges we are faced with. In the novel A Long Walk to Water by Linda
Sue Park, we learn about a boy named salva dut, he is a lost boy in south Sudan, who is forced into
many environments that are difficult. Two factors that helped Salva survive the difficult environments
he faced throughout the novel A Long Walk to Water was his persistence and his determination. In this
story long walk to water salva shows a lot of persistence in the book. Salva was remembering uncle
and how he got them through the desert.so he could get through being in the refugee camps. Only to
get through this rest of this day, no other ( 73). This shows that Salva can get through the day using
Uncle s words. Salva is going through a hard time at the refugee camp and he is scared of being alone.
Salva was getting honey to eat and went through getting stung to eat.they got so many stings. Stinging
alot.it was worth it, salva thought as he touched his eye (27). This shows that Salva will go through
anything to get what he wants. This also shows that salva will always will get food by persistence.
Salva was showing persistence by getting stung to eat something.they enjoyed the honey a lot. ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Salva is upset from his family being gone and he is giving up. Salva like he is standing on an edge of a
giant hole, hole filled with a giant full of nothingness . It proves he needs his family to feel whole. It
also shows that you need to have family to feel

Roanoke Colony Essay
The greatest unsolved mystery in the Americas. Fred Willard, the director of The Lost Colony Center
for Science and Research. In 1587 John White, an artist from England, and pronounced governor of
the Roanoke expedition, was sent with approximately one hundred and fifteen men, women, and
children to stabilize a colony on the Island of Roanoke, in the Outer Banks. Promptly after settling in
Roanoke the colonists were in need of supplies; John White left for England for materials in 1587 and
returned in 1590 to discover the colony had vanished. This mystery ensued many suppositions about
what happened to the settlement of Roanoke, now known as the Lost Colony. This includes the idea
that all inhabitants of the island were assassinated. This ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
John White wrote about his return to the missing Roanoke colony; White talks about the colonists
previous plan to migrate elsewhere if conditions became too unbearable. In an excerpt from The fift
voyage of Master John White into the West Indies and parts of America called Virginia, in the yeere
1590 John White states, ...for at my comming away they were prepared to remove from Roanoak 50
miles to the maine. Therefore at my departure from them in Anno 1587 I willed them, that if they
should happen to be distressed in any of those places, that then they should carve over the letters or
name.. . Consequently, in the same excerpt White points out that there was no sign of distress, only a
tree with the carving of the word CROTOAN. John White also records finding chests scavenged over
by savages; At our returne from the Creeke, some of our Saylers meeting us, tolde us that they had
found where divers chests had bene hidden, and long sithence digged up againe and broken up, and
much of the goods in them spoyled and scattered about, but nothing left, of such things as the Savages
knew any use of, undefaced. Comparatively, these events point at one outcome: The colonists left the
island to pursue materials needed for survival, unable to take with them invaluable objects, and had
assimilated with the native peoples. Similarly, John White accounts for this saying,

Money In The Great Gatsby Analysis
Dirty Money Offering a glimpse at the world in the 1920s, F. Scott Fitzgerald weaves the skewed
mindsets of money oriented Americans in all of the distinct social groups into his novel The Great
Gatsby. Despite the characters beliefs, money is actually destructive; it turns them into the worst
versions of themselves. As the newcomer Nick Carraway delves into the world of the East and West
Eggers, Fitzgerald details the detrimental repercussions of depending on money. Born into their
wealth, the Buchanans fashion the concept that old money abuses their power and hides in the safety
of their wealth. They comfortably fall back into their money to excuse their actions flaunting when
they can and fleeing when they want to. While visiting his mistress Myrtle, Tom gets angry and
[breaks] her nose with his open hand (Fitzgerald 37). He believes that his wealth justifies this sort of
conduct; women like Myrtle are disposable and replaceable, therefore, he can abuse them. Tainted
with immorality and brutality, he objectifies women, buying, using, and discarding them as he pleases.
His materialistic view of the world generates his superior attitude that fuels his violent behaviors.
Following Myrtle s death, the Buchanans escape from the scene, epitomizing Nick s idea that they
[smash] up things and creatures and then [retreat] back into their money (Fitzgerald 180). This couple
wreaks havoc, but they find a way to slip out unpunished and unaffected. After creating unnecessary

Essay On Sarty In William Faulkner s Barn Burning
Barn Burning (1939) by William Faulkner is a short story set during the Dust Bowl, a time of
overexploited soil and bad weather conditions caused by the rapid industrialisation that had taken
place in the preceding years. It follows a family of farmers in the Southern region of the United States
who are going to their new house after the father, Abner, has been accused of burning the barn where
they were working, and has been then expelled from the country for doing so. The main issue in the
story is faced by the son, Sarty, who is struggling between turning his father in and follow the rules of
justice, or stand by his family despite knowing that it means breaking the law. Thus, the action is
executed by Abner whilst the mental reflection is realized by Sarty, making it difficult to determine
who is the protagonist. The aim of this essay is to study the transformation Sarty experiences, hence
establishing him as ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The reader is experiencing the story through his perspective, whether he is the one narrating or a
limited third person narrator is, therefore not having a full account of the events that take place, for
what can be seen is merely what Sarty sees and experiences himself. In such a narration, it is not
possible to fully understand other characters, because they are not as accessible as the protagonist.
Abner s intentions and what motivates him are unknown, to both the reader and Sarty himself, as it
can be observed when a third person narrator informs that His father had struck him before last night
but never before had he paused afterward to explain why (4). His reasons can be interpreted in
different ways but there is no explicit confirmation in the story. Point of view is highly important in
Barn Burning since it is an effective way to highlight what the author wants the reader to pay attention
to, which is Sarty s inner conflict over Abner s own reasons to burn

The Importance Of Friendship In John Steinbeck s Of Mice...
Most people have that one friend that they have a special connection with. That they protect. They
make each other laugh. They would do almost anything for each other. In the book, of Mice and Men,
written by John Steinbeck, George and Lennie have this type of friendship. George looks out for
Lennie and Lennie stands up for George. In this book, George and Lennie s relationship shows
positive and negative traits of a friendship. Along with friendship come a lot of hardships and
complications. George and Lennie do not see eye to eye on everything that goes on in the story. For
example, Give it here! said George. aw, leave me have it, George. This is showing how Lennie just
wants to keep the mouse because he enjoys it but George won t let him because he thinks it disgusting.
George doesn t care what Lennie thinks its all up to George. Also in the story, George verbally abuses
Lennie. If Lennie doesn t do what George says, George gets extremely rabid at Lennie. He frequently
calls Lennie unintelligent and foolish. Oh! I ain t saying he s bright. He ain t. But I say he s a god
damn good worker (Steinbeck 22). ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Especially in George and Lennie s situation. Maybe ever body in the whole damn world is scared of
each other (Steinbeck 74). This shows that even in a world for of untrusting people Lennie and George
can push through that and still manage to be best friends and trust each other no matter the
circumstance. The author explains how Lennie got in some trouble in the old town of Weed. Lennie
was accused of raping a woman. Lennie told George about this and they both fled the city. George
hasn t mentioned it to anyone since it happened. This is a good example of trust, even though Lennie
was in a significant amount of trouble, George still kept his secret and even helped him get out of the
town, away from all the people that were accusing

Little Chinese Seamstress
In the novel Balzac and the Little Chinese Seamstress, Dai Sijie explores the power of literature and
the impact it has on the narrator. The narrator is forced to move to an isolated mountain village for re
education during China s Cultural Revolution, in which the oppressive government prohibited art and
literature. The novel examines the narrator s dynamic character through the changes he experiences by
reading banned Western novels. Western literature affects the narrator s thoughts and changes him
from a shy introvert, into a pensive, imaginative character capable of independence.
The western novels ignites the narrator s imagination, and he uses these fictional thoughts to process
and endure his dreadful situations. After reading ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
During the course of this dangerous pilgrimage, the narrator is filled with fear at the dizzying depth
(113) of the ridge he must cross. In the midst of his paralyzing terror, the narrator asks himself, I
wondered what my good friend Jean Christophe would say if I were to turn back. With an imperious
wave of his conductors baton he would tell me which way to go... After all, how could I die now,
without having known love or sex, without having taken free individual action against the whole
world, as he had (114). The novel Jean Christophe has certainly affected the narrator greatly. The
narrator has become so attached to the protagonist of this novel that he even questions his own
emotional state. The character Jean Christophe poses as a role model for the narrator, and is his
motivation for moving forward. The narrator sees himself as pitiful in comparison to Jean Christophe
s admirable persona, and uses this contrast to overcome his fear in pursuit of personal change. The
fictional character of Jean Christophe provides a motivation for the narrator to not only vanquish his
fear, but to embody the laudable nature of

Questions On Non Probability Sampling
This journal entry will define what non probability sampling is and the different types such as
snowball sampling, quota sampling, convenience sampling and purposive sampling. In addition, the
pros and cons of non probability will be discussed such as the correct sample size, determining the
desired precision, and managing the variation in the population to name a few examples. Furthermore,
this journal will discuss why a researcher might want to use non probability sampling over other
methods such as cluster sampling or systematic random sampling to name a few examples. Sampling
is important in research and determining the sample size and population need to fit for the research
because otherwise it might have inaccurate results. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In addition, nonprobability sampling should be used when the total population is unknown, the sample
size is small, and constructing a sample frame may be too costly. There are different types of
nonprobability sampling and they include snowball sampling and this is usually done when there is a
very small population size. In this type of sampling, the researcher asks the initial subject to identify
another potential subject who also meets the criteria of the research (Explorable.com, 2016). However,
the downside to using this type of sampling is it does not represent the population.
Quota samplings is defined as a non probability sampling technique wherein the researcher ensures
equal or proportionate representation of subjects depending on which trait is considered as basis of the
quota (Explorable.com, 2016). However, quota sampling can be helpful for setting quotas for
subgroups within a population compared to other methods. The downside of quota sampling is
response bias and over representation of the sample. Convenience sampling selects the most available
elements to constitute the sample. Convenience may be based on geographic closeness, ease of access,
or other opportunity, such as presence at a conference (Krysik Finn, 2013, p.229). Convenience
sampling has drawbacks such as not representing the population and response bias can occur also.
Purposive sampling is sample

The American Financial Industry
The American financial industry is a very active industry in the world. Although the history for
American financial industry is shorter than other old capitalist counties, such as English, France ,
Netherland, due to the industry s potentiality, creativity and successful supervision comes from
government ,the American financial industry has been growing fast since it was established hundreds
year ago. Overall ,at present ,from the aspects of industry scale and structure ,monetary policy and the
freedom of transaction ,those are more mature and perfect than any other countries, as al result ,the US
financial industry has become the world s most advanced financial industry . As most of people know,
the premise of financial development ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Consequently, the great depression was happened at that period. It is worth to mention that such cause
is still occurring in recent crises. The introduction of US financial regulatory system What is the
meaning of financial regulation? Specifically, the financial regulation means there are sets of
regulation or supervision, which let the financial organizations comply to requirements, restrictions
formulated by government or any other institution. The aim for financial regulation is keep the
integrity of financial system, and this objective composing four parts ,the first parts is the regulation
should maintain the confidence in financial system, the second part is enhancing the stability of
financial system ,the third part is it should protect the consumer rights and the last one is reduce or
prevent the financial crime( Kushmeider, Rose Marie,2005). The relaxation on financial regulation, it
is always a problem or challenge for authority to confront. Because at initial time ,when reducing the
financial regulation ,it usually

Before The Flood Ethos
Global warming is a topic which has been on the minds of many over the past decade. There have
been political debates, scientific experiments, and scientific studies conducted that solely addressed
global warming. Some say that global warming is not a major problem in the world and should not be
a primary concern of today s governments. Some even go so far as to say that global warming, which
is also known as climate change, is a hoax. However, the documentary Before the Flood attempts to
persuade its audience that the Earth is deteriorating due to the effects of global warming. The
documentary strengthens this argument using several literary elements including ethos, logos, and
pathos. The documentary begins by showing videos of factories ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
This scene displays a flashback of Leonardo DiCaprio to a conversation that he had with Al Gore.
Leonardo states that the first time he heard about climate change was when he had a conversation with
Al Gore, who was the Vice President at the time, in the White House. The statements that Al Gore was
the Vice President and that the conversation took place in the White House develops ethos as the
position of Vice President is a widely respected position and the White House is respected in society
because it is the home of the president of the United States. After these statements, DiCaprio describes
the content of the conversation that he had with Gore. He says that Gore drew a picture of Earth on
chalkboard and then drew the atmosphere around the Earth. He states that Gore then said that the
atmosphere is the most important part of Earth. DiCaprio continues by saying that Gore stated that
almost all human activities release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere including all modes of
transportation, the procedure by which cities are built, and the way that food is produced. DiCaprio
then states that Gore stated that climate change will cause the polar ice caps to melt, that sea levels
will rise, and that there will be more devastating natural disasters. While DiCaprio is describing these
effects, there are pictures of all of these effects playing in the

Military Substance Abuse
Research conducted by Miller et al. (2013) expands upon this hypothesis by assessing the risk factors
of substance abuse among individuals with a mild traumatic brain injury. Results from the study
suggest that all military personnel who suffer from a mild cranial injury are at a significant risk of
developing a substance use disorder. Similarly, to the research conducted by Wagner et al., (2007),
alcohol was the number one substance in which military members overindulged. Researchers assert
that although physical symptoms heal rather quickly, the psychological sequelae will span a lifetime.
A significant amount of research has been conducted how substance abuse disorders manifest within
military personnel without any consideration about ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In an effort to determine the impact of social support during a deployment, a study conducted by
Delahij, Kamphuis and Van Den Berg (2016) conducts a comparative analysis of how family support
promotes self efficacy. Traditionally, family is one categorical layer of support, when in reality it is
multifaceted. For this experiment, researchers focused on the perceived level of support from a service
member s family. Participants for this experimentation were North Atlantic Treaty Organization
military personnel providing direct support to the International Security Assistance Force. Service
members would document at the end of each month of their deployment the interactions with their
family members. Measuring actual support would be difficult due to the variety of communications
methods utilized in today society; therefore, researchers focused on the perception of support.
Furthermore, an individual who is in constant communication with their family may not feel as
supported than an individual with sporadic interactions may; thus, social support is subjective.
Measurements ranged across a continuum starting with service members who felt no support to
unwavering support. An additional goal of researchers was to measure the context of conversations
based on the service member s interpretation. For

Formative Assessment Essay
According to Black (1999), formative assessment is the short term collection and use of evidence to
guide learning. Boud (1995) states that, formative assessment is crucial because it is all about
improving and feedback. Formative assessment has been described as the journey, not the outcome
(Wisdom, 2006). Formative assessment is also known as assessment for learning.
The major purpose of formative assessment is developmental, to help students monitor their own
understanding and progress. Its nature is diagnostic, identifying weaknesses allowing students to
spend time and effort on improvement (Petty, 2004). It must offer feedback that can help students
adjust their performance, whether it comes from lecturers, other students or self evaluation ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Knight Mantz (2003), allow students to establish their own claims to achievement, using what they see
as the best evidence to hand. by using portfolios, teachers are able to provide timely feedback but
delay final evaluation of the students work until the students have had time to reflect on their own
work and make revisions. Portfolios can give students responsibility and choice. They make students
more responsible for preparing an excellent end product, and they often allow them the freedom to
choose which pieces of work should be included in their portfolio and evaluated. Supporters of
portfolios claim that they can lessen the impact of grading by encouraging discovery and
experimentation. They allow students to take risks and revise their work, which makes their
performance much more authentic (Banta, 2003).
Authentic assessment is based on meaningful performances that are executed in real life situations
(Erickson, 2001). With authentic assessments, students demonstrate competency through teacher
directed activities that simulate real life contexts (Baron Boschee, 1995). Supporters of authentic
assessments claim that through administering such assessments, teachers can observe how students
use knowledge to accomplish goals instead of simply regurgitating it (Prouty, 2006; Shepard,

Evolution Of Football Research Paper
Since the 19th century, football has been played and changed throughout the years (Stelzer 1). From
only college students playing the sport, to having professional teams and players be watched from all
over the country. Football s history depicts the origin of this sport in order to show how football was
played back then and how it should be played. Football was created by a rugby player named Walter
Camp (Gorn and Goldstein 153). He combined the sports soccer and rugby, then later came up with
the rules (Stelzer 1). Walter Camp has been widely and accurately acknowledged as the father of
American football (Gorn and Goldstein 153). Camp explained how football should be played and the
way to win a game. The sport involves teamwork, not ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The first professional football league was the American Professional Association, formed back in 1920
(Stelzer 4). Though that league didn t work out so they gave way in 1922 to the National Football
League (NFL) (4). When the NFL started, not many people watched their games. Throughout the
years they gained more and more spectators. It wasn t until the late 1950s and early 1960, that the
NFL became America s leading spectator sport (McChesney 62). After the NFL reach being big in
America, professional football attracted larger numbers of first rate college players and increased
patronage made the league economically viable (Stelzer 4 5). The NFL also had some competition.
The United States Football League (USFL), was a professional spring league, that would obtain some
players from the NFL by paying them a higher salary (6). Consequently, after three years, the USFL
folded, having all their players go to the NFL (6). The NFL then sought out to merge with the
American Football League (AFL) in 1970. The champions from the AFL and NFL would meet to go
against each in the AFL NFL World Championship Game (6). The name of that game was soon
changed into what is now known as the Super Bowl (6). Soon millions of people started watching the
NFL on television. There are different ways to play football. Flag football and touch football, which
eliminates much of the physical contact (Milbert 2). The rules are pretty much the same like regular
football, just that in touch football, a play would end if a defensive player touches the ball carrier (2).
In flag football, a play ends when a defender pulls a piece of cloth, called a flag, from the belt of back
pocket of the ball carrier (2). These two variations of football are safer than normal football, so
younger players can still play without being seriously

First Triumvirate Essay
Cassus, Pompey, and Caesar all got together and made the first triumvirate because they all had claims
to the throne, and splitting power equally solved many disputes. However, the First Triumvirate
worked mostly behind the scenes. Crassus and Pompey both died, leaving Caesar in charge of all of
the Roman Empire. After Caesar was assassinated, Pompey and Cassus were both sent to war and
killed abroad. The Second Triumvirate was made of Octavian, Marc Antony, and Lepidus. These three
men were pretty much emperors and were given highest power. Marc Antony fell in love with
Cleopatra VII, and he moved to Alexandria to be with her. The Triumvirate then split the Roman
Empire into three: Octavian took the West, Antony took the East, and Lepidus made do ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Essay Two Not many offices were held by the lower Roman class, the plebians. Most higher offices
were held by the patricians, or the aristocrats. Several offices were open to the plebs, however.
Tribunes were officials elected to represent the plebians under the magistrates. The office of aedile
(the person who maintained public buildings and organized festivals) was also an option. A pleb could
also become a praetor (a general and mayor rolled into one) or a quaestor (a financial supervisor).
However, you couldn t just be elected into any given office with no experience. The cursus honorum
was a system that allowed you to advance through the ranks, kind of like how American presidents are
usually governors, then senators, and then elected president. However, success could be dangerous in
Roman politics. The Gracchi were two brothers who were both elected to be tribunes, and they tried to
pass legislation to take wrongfully acquired land from the patricians, and put it back in the hands of
the original plebian owners. Both brothers were assassinated for their

British Loyalists Research Paper
During the War of Independence, British loyalists were threatened badly by American. British
loyalists supported the idea of John Lock that people should have natural rights and government
power should be limited. Loyalists prefer to have a peaceful protest to avoid the violant act that can
raise tyranny. They protest the Brituish government act such as the Stamp Act and the Coercive Acts.
However, they also believed that if the American gains their independence from British, they will lost
the economic benefits from commerce of British. Loyalists consist of people from different social
strata. American colonists seized British loyalists properties, and British loyalists who were refused to
give up will be forced to exile from America. Some

What Role Does Morality Play In A Utopian Society
The concept of utopia is one which has many differing connotations and is therefore also one which
cannot be confined to one interpretation alone. The term is commonly used to represent a community
or society that, in theory, possesses highly desirable or near perfect qualities; however, these
encompassing ideals, which arguably place emphasis on egalitarian principles of equality, are
implemented in a number of ways and are subsequently based on varying ideologies, thus insisting on
varying views of morality. The word itself, which was first coined by Sir Thomas More in the early
sixteenth century and used to describe a fictional island society in the Atlantic Ocean, was taken from
the Greek οὐ ( not ) and τόπος ( place ), literally translating ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
The task at hand is to establish the perception of a utopic past, and therefore it is with regard to these
two contrasting notions of utopia that I will be considering the ways in which both William Blake s
The Marriage of Heaven and Hell and Algernon Charles Swinburne s Hermaphroditus seek to expose
and challenge the mechanisms of traditional views regarding spiritualism and the physical form, as
well as critiquing the mode of normative sexuality and representations of the body. Another important
concept to consider alongside this is that of dystopia, which is characterized by dehumanization,
totalitarian governments, and all matters associated with a cataclysmic decline in society. Dystopic
societies are usually set in the future and provide an antonymic, frightening opposition to the general
concept of utopia. Rather than portraying an idyllic state of civilisation which promises an exit from
the cycle of life and death, the term dystopia is used to draw attention to real world issues which if
unaddressed could potentially lead to such a dystopia like

A Change is Needed in Our Right to Bear Arms
What if an individual could acquire a gun like you buy a pair of shoes whatever size or color you
want? Could you imagine what it would be like? The mere thought of every person in the city walking
around with guns is frightening. That will be the United States if Congress does not put stricter
policies in place to control the situation. When looking at the news, or reading the paper or even
surfing the web you will see overwhelming statistics. According to the USA Gun Violence Statistics,
More than 30,000 people are killed by firearms each year in this country and More than 30 people are
shot and murdered each day, 1/2 of them are between the ages of 18 and 35 and 1/3 of them are under
the age of 20. Gun violence has caused terror and fear across the country due to the attacks on
innocent people like Sandy Hook Elementary, where a 20 year old killed 20 children and 6 adults, a
Shooting Frenzy at Fort Hood in 2009, or the movie goer who was shot and killed for texting in the
movie theater, and Jordan Davis who was shot while in his car at a gas station in Jacksonville Florida,
and we will never forget the massacres at Columbine and Virginia Tech. How many more people will
have to die or become injured in these senseless acts of violence before changes are made to this
problematic situation? Innocent individuals are being gun down for no apparent reasons. Enough is
enough; I m not saying that we should completely do away with the right to Bear arms ; but the
policies

Neoliberalism and Australia Essay
Does globalisation imply cultural homogenisation? Your answer should consider specific and local
global media examples and should include reference to the Appadurai and McChesney article in the
course reader. The role of globalization has had a major influence on society and the world, and this
essay will argue it has resulted in cultural homogenization. This can be illustrated through an
introduction to globalization, the consolidation of media, ownership and vested interests, world
standardization and neoliberalism, politics and the media and public service media. Examining the
different views of globalization, including Appadurai and McChesney as well as other sources it can
be clearly understood the negatives arising due to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The source comments on why the market in Australia is so concentrated which include, favourable
monopolistic laws and few safeguard regulations, decreases in funding for public broadcasting,
restrictions preventing new companies from starting in media due to onerous licencing and regulations
preventing new entrants and short term outlook biased toward profits rather than national interest.
(McCutcheon and Pusey 2011). Media concentration also causes only certain views and information to
enter the public sphere, and may be biased instead of impartially examining both sides, as large
corporations follow their own views or agenda. This is why the role of a public broadcasting service is
crucial, which will be discussed later. Consolidation of the media is also closely tied to ownership and
vested interests. Many media companies source their information from a news agency, or news wire
which is a service that provides news from journalists who provide the pipeline of stories, reports and
information to media companies. This pipeline can consist of news stories that are broadcast on
television, newspaper articles, magazine articles and radio stories. (Paterson 2005). In Australia, the
dominant news agency is Australian Associated Press, owned by Newscorp, Fairfax and Seven West
Media. This ownership of Australian Associated Press by the three major media companies reveals the
true monopoly over information in Australia. This is

Standard Oil Executive Summary
John D. Rockefeller a masterful and innovative business man in the oil industry created a near
monopoly out of Standard Oil (established in 1882) one of the largest companies that led to the
development of antitrust laws in the United States. Fours after the discovery of oil in Pennsylvania,
Rockefeller joined the oil business in 1863 (Pratt, 2012). The early beginnings of the oil industry were
filled with pricing inconsistency and no government regulation (Pratt, 2012). However, Rockefeller
was relentless and efficient in his approach to develop Standard Oil Trust into an industry leader.
While other oil companies utilized investors, Rockefeller s financial discipline ushered the operation s
use of capital through the use of an early form of cost accounting to reduce cost (Pratt, 2012). The
strict cost controls allowed the company to pursue vertical integration and produce competitive
advantages towards long term goals of expansion. The competitive advantages included acquiring the
largest and best refineries, centralized administration, built or bought pipeline transportation into and
out of plants, acquired large markets for refined products, and used innovative technology to develop
crude oil to make commercial products (Pratt, 2012). ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Without any laws to govern the oil business and prices, rebates on posted railroad rates and drawbacks
on competitors were received and demanded by Rockefeller (Pratt, 2012). He also used industrial
spies to beat competetitors with preditory pricing (Pratt, 2012). This type of dominant or monopolistic
behavior by Rockfeller and Standard Oil caused the government to impose antitrust laws to create an
competitive

Physician Assistant Job
After having a horrific knee injury, I became interested in Orthopedics. My whole life I have been
interested in achieving a job in the medical field. Going to a hospital for any reason, always was the
fascination of my day. I never thought of becoming a physician assistant until I sat down with my
mom one night to help me decide my future. My dream job would be to pursue a career as a Physician
Assistant and specialize in Orthopedics. A physician assistant, known as a PA, is someone who
practices medicine on teams with physicians, surgeons, and other healthcare workers. They also
examine, diagnose, and treat patients. The role of a physician assistant is basically just like the
physician. They do the same task an attending does, except perform ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
My intended college choices to pursue my career are: Itawamba Community College, University of
Mississippi Medical Center, or the University of Tennessee. However, the three top ranked schools
that have the top of the line physician assistant programs is Duke University, University of Iowa, and
Emory University. However, my choice of college will be determined by the college cost. Depending
on the type of school I go to, the tuition cost is different at each school around the United States. For
the school I plan to attend, the tuition cost is $1250 at Itawamba Community College
(www.iccms.edu). While at ICC, I plan on getting my requirements for my curriculum leaning toward
getting my Bachelor s degree at a university. After two years at ICC, I plan on going to Mississippi
State University or the University of Mississippi. The tuition cost for these two schools range from
$16,960 $23,201. During these two years at a university, I will be obtaining my Bachelor s degree in
possibly kinesiology. After getting my undergraduate degree, I plan on going to a graduate college that
has a physician assistant program so I can start working toward becoming a physician assistant. I have
been looking at the University of Tennessee at Memphis. To get into the program, it is required to
have a Bachelor s

Chad Johnson Research Paper
Chad Johnson is making a name for himself on The Bachelorette as a villain. It turns out that it didn t
all end when he was on the show, though. Reality Steve shared the news that Chad has actually done
something pretty shady since the show ended to four other guys on the show. So Chad Johnson went
and bought four different domains, but none of them are his name. Chad bought the domains that are
for Derek Peth, Robby Hayes, Chase McNary and Alex Woytkiw. If you click on these domains, they
go to Chad Johnson s Instagram page. So basically he trolled him by buying up their domain and then
making it go to his page instead of being used for them. A lot of people go on this show to get their
name out there, and now these guys are going to have ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Chad will be sticking around for two more episodes. This means that he will be there for both episodes
that air next week and then JoJo will end up sending Chad home. He ends up on a two on one date and
Chad isn t the one that she keeps around. Not many people are going to miss him, but they will miss
the drama that goes along with Chad being there. People also shared that Chad Johnson has threatened
several of the other guys that were on the show with him this season. In a new preview for the
episodes that air next week, Chad is seen telling the guys exactly what he thinks about them. He is
seen telling the guys, I m gonna cut everyone here s legs off and arms off and I will physically hurt
you. JoJo is heard yelling that Evan is bleeding, and Chad is certain that he is the one that JoJo wants
to spend her life with when the show is over. JoJo says she didn t realize it was all this bad, though.
She shared in her blog this week. I had no idea there was this much tension between Chad and the
other guys. I knew there was some tension, of course, but I didn t know there were threats of violence.
I don t feel great now seeing this. It s all just so complicated. Chad is a complex guy with complex

The Rights Of Habeas Corpus
The president s executive order 456 that called for the suspension of the writ of habeas corpus amid
intense political instability was necessary. In order to give legal advice with substance to Her
Excellency President Dove, the counsel remained very objective and impartial on her actions within
the period of time the civil war lasted. The counsel is reviewing Madame Dove s actions on three
folds, 1, is her action to wage war constitutional? 2, is her action violate the constitution check and
balances of powers? 3 is her action completely unconstitutional? These are the questions we will be
answering with the fact patterns available. According to the United States constitution Art I sec 9 cl 2
the privilege of habeas corpus shall not be suspended unless when cases of rebellion or invasion the
public safety may require it. Habeas Corpus allows detainee to question the reason for their
detainment. Habeas insures that the defendant isn t arbitrarily imprisoned by the government and that
they can exhaust all legal means possible to fight the accusation. Unfortunately, habeas has been
suspended numerous times throughout the United States history, most notably during the Civil War of
1861, President Lincoln suspended the writ of habeas corpus. While at this contemporary time
President Bush has also suspended habeas corpus under the Military Commissions Act of 2006. The
suspension of habeas corpus means that anyone that the government wants to arrest it can do so,
without

Changes Law Of Same Sex Marriage
Changes Law of Same Sex
The issue of gay marriage has been with a great deal of civil argument. Many people have taken
stands that favour their position on the issue of same sex marriage. The reasons given against same
sex marriage are that they are not according to the social norms and practices. They also state that they
are not likely to hold. The position held by others that same sex marriage should be allowed states that
those who want to practice should not be interfered with. Too many, there are several imbalances in
the concept of same sex marriage if they get married. This is aligned with the concept that most of the
opposition on same sex marriage is from the religious groups. It is the religious group that first
brought the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Australasian system of legal practice is derived from the United Kingdom which is from the
British settlers in Australia. The legislations laws are formulated by the legislators which is the
parliament of the state and the commonwealth countries. The law of the state must be consistent with
the laws of the commonwealth. It means that any law that is not consistent with the commonwealth
law in Australia is rendered invalid. This presents a significant impact on the same sex marriage
debate. Before the changes in the Marriage Act, the definition of the term marriage was derived from
the UK case. The common law is administered by the courts. The courts are bound by the principles of
precedent which requires the court to adhere to the previous decisions of superior courts. This brings
consistency and prediction in the practice of the common law. Marriage is Australia governed by the
Commonwealth marriage Act of 1961 that defines marriage as the union of a man and a woman to the
exclusion of all others, voluntarily entered into for life. The constitution gives power to the
commonwealth to come up with laws on marriage which it shares with the states. There must be vows
or exchange of words for a marriage in addition to all other recognized ceremonies of different
religion.
Same sex marriage is recognized as de facto unions in the federal laws of Australia. However each
state and territory in Australia is entitled

John Locke And Locke s Theory Of Personal Identity
A person is a thinking thing that has reason and reflection and thinks of itself as the same thinking
thing over time. John Locke, an English philosopher argued that what makes a person able to identify
themselves through time is continuity of one s memories and not the substance of the body. Bernard
Williams, another English philosopher criticized Locke s theory of personal identity through his body
switching experiment. William s argued that personal identity is found on the body and continuity of
one s memories isn t necessary for personal identity. I am going to argue that personal identity is
found on continuity of one s memories by presenting Locke s view of personal identity, presenting
William s criticism of Locke s theory through his body switching experiments, and providing my own
reasons on why personal identity can be found on continuity of one s memories and not the substance
of the body. John Locke argued that people are able to identify themselves through time if they have
continuity of memory. According to Locke, personal identity is found on continuity of memory and
not the substance of either the soul or body.1 If humans were to lose their memory, it would be
impossible to identify themselves just based upon their bodies. Memory must be preserved in order to
preserve your personal identity.2 Locke, describes that all life forms in this universe are made up of
atoms called a mass of matter . As time goes on, life forms lose and gain matter as

Birth Control On Culture And Society
Birth control is a huge issue in our social world. Through the many perspectives birth control can
connect individuals with society. There is a whole culture set around birth control, the media affects an
individual s thoughts, and conflict theory can also affect people s views on contraception.
Culture and society have many factors from a social perspective. They consist of objectives, beliefs,
behaviors, and any other common traits between a group of people. Of course, culture is not fixed.
People are free to choose and change their minds as time passes by. American culture from today is
vastly different from 100 years ago. Some of the changes are due to the advancement of technology
and new inventions. Birth control is one invention to have an effect on culture. Many people condemn
the usage of any form of birth control. Birth control includes hormonal methods, barrier methods, and
natural methods. A symbol of maturity can be seen in these methods of contraception. For example,
for a teenager boy to receive a condom (barrier method) from his father before going on a date
symbolizes the boy ending his childhood and entering adulthood. Also, the condom to the boy
symbolizes the trust the father has given to his son. The father believes that his son will be responsible
and fully trusts in him to make the right decision. Another way contraception can be a symbol is when
a girl decides to use birth control pills. The usage of these pills symbolizes her

Jazz Concert Review Examples
The 36th Annual Jazz Showcase, on Thursday, March 9, 2017 incorporated many styles of jazz and
modern compositions. This concert can best be described as fusion in both jazz and how the songs
varied from Fiddler in the Roof to James Bond. The concert was mainly characterized by the songs
played in a big band style. It consisted of many musicians and many instruments including, alto, tenor
and bari sax, trumpet, trombone, French horn, tuba, keyboard (piano), guitar (acoustic, electric),
percussion (mallets, drums), bass (acoustic, electric), vocals.
Songs like Star Wars , had a big entrance, a lot of use of percussive instruments mainly drum set. The
beginning (I apologize for the lack of tittle as the program didn t list the pieces) song use ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For Star Trek, the French horn was the meledoic and defining instrument, this piece however wasn t
categorized as jazz, but rather pop. Soul Bossa Nova had a swing style with as the top layer and highes
pitch instrument of the piece. In the middle section of the concert they had what could be best describe
as a fusion of rock and Jamaican pattern music. It had a different feel to it with pieces of popular rock
anthems to quick change to relax laid back pattern. The solo electric guitarist, played a song with dark
undertones mostly resembling the blues type of feeling and chordal structure. The sound seemed to be
as if two guitars were playing at

The Necessity of Routine Dental Examinations Essay examples
Routine Dental Examinations Visiting a dentist at least twice a year for a routine examination is
recommended to find dental problems early. A knowledgeable dentist understands how to examine the
facial structure, neck and mouth for abnormalities such as growths that indicate cancer. During the
examination, the dentist can quickly fill tiny cavities or remove hardened plaque. Despite brushing
carefully each day, many individuals miss tartar buildup below the gumline or between teeth. The
dentist can remove the sticky plaque with scraping devices to prevent bacteria from causing gum
inflammation and enamel erosion. If the dentist notices additional problems, further treatment is
necessary. Bad Breath Many patients visit a dentist ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Bacteria from plaque and tartar are the primary causes of decayed tooth enamel. Bacteria can destroy
enamel causing an individual to experience pain from inside the tooth where tiny nerve endings are
located. Tooth decay occurs between teeth, on biting surfaces or near dental roots. A dentist can
usually restore a tooth with a small cavity by using a specialized drill to remove damaged enamel and
bacteria. After removing the decay and sanitizing the area, a restoration is necessary to support the
outer layer of a tooth. Gum Inflammation Individuals experiencing gum inflammation should see a
dentist quickly for treatment. The typical signs of gingivitis of the gums are swollen tissue, frequent
bleeding or discomfort while chewing food. Immediate intervention from a dentist is required when
gum tissue has a chronic infection. Untreated gingivitis can lead to loss of teeth due to root or pulp
infection. In addition to a visual examination of teeth and gums, a dentist will require medical imaging
tests to look at underlying structures including bone tissue. Treatment of gingivitis includes removing
bacteria from the teeth, roots and gums with curettage, planing and scaling techniques. Dental Trauma
A dental emergency requires quick thinking and action to save a tooth. A dentist is always available to
assist with dental emergencies immediately. If a tooth is knocked out of the mouth by a sport injury or
automobile accident, carefully pick up the

Persuasive Essay Why An Abortion Is Wrong
Why an Abortion is Wrong How would you feel, if I told you that your mother wanted to have an
abortion when you were a fetus just because she didn t want to raise you, didn t have the time for you,
or the money. Or didn t want the responsibility that came with having a child. What if I told you that
half of the women that get pregnant in the U.S. today have abortions, and their main reason is most
likely because it might interfere with their work, education, or relationships. Which is selfish. If you
think about it, they think that the the baby inside them means nothing. They don t deserve to live a
happy life or a life at all. Also they think it s their body, but it s not, it s the baby s body too. This
controversial topic has been an a highly debated argument for many years, whether it s ethical to kill
your unborn child or or not! Also the fact that the rate is growing tremendously. Abortions first started
in the 1820s. At that time, women knew that they were and are killing their fetus or embryo. Some
women are not ready to become parents to take the responsibility. Personally, I think that having an
abortion is morally wrong because you are killing an unborn fetus or embryo, while it is barely
starting to develop. First of all, abortions have been becoming a conflicting issue during the past
several years.The first reason why you shouldn t have an abortion is because you cannot deprive
someone of life and of civil rights. Just because they don t have a say of

The Radical Groups Of Thinkers
Throughout the recent centuries, biologists, psychologist, and sociologists have been franticly
researching a single question, which if solved, can help us decode our every behavior and decision.
Why exactly are we the people we are today? This question has sparked many passionate debates, one
of them being; Nature (Genetics, biological traits,) versus Nurture (Environmental effects, learning
behavior). There are two radical groups of thinkers in which strictly oppose each other, Nativists and
Empiricist and with a common interest in mind, their perspective of how a being develops
behaviorally and cognitively differ drastically with very few to none similarities. This theory provides
the most insight to the mystery that is ourselves. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
On the other hand, we have not the slightest proof that behavioral traits are passed down through
genetics, which leads us to believe that our next best answer would consist of environmental stimuli
influencing our development of the mind. An example of an environmental stimuli would be social
interaction, in which we all show signs of change from our fetal stages to the day we die. During this
time span of time we form our own unique individuality and behavior. There are many different
perspectives of psychology in which psychologists try to explain the reasoning behind humanistic
behavior and thinking. There are two extremist groups of psychologists that strictly oppose each other
when it comes to the Nature vs. Nurture theory. Nativists, psychologists who adopt strong hereditary
reasoning or Nature theory, believe humans are a product of evolution and our inner and external traits
as well as our behavior are due to our very complex genetic form. The Nativists believe our
individuality is a result of the mixed genetic code, which we get from both of our parents. This code is
solely different from any other being in the world. Nativists strongly believe every reaction we have
and behavior we exhibit is part of our genetic code, which still remains a mystery today. These
thoughts are so radical that after decades of research and experimentation, it is still strongly believed
that our genetic code is the proper

The Invisible Spotlight By Craig Wasserman And Doug Katz
Analyses of the Book: The Invisible Spotlight by Craig Wasserman and Doug Katz
General Characteristics
In the book The Invisible Spotlight, Craig Wasserman and Doug Katz write that all managers work in
the danger of an invisible spotlight, where actions are scrutinized by their own employees. What is
more fascinating, the managers do not even suspect this is really happening. Consequently, future
leaders underestimate the influence of the particular events that are in the core of the structure of the
business. The book is easy to read and understand, as Wasserman and Katz present their own
examples, which make the ideas clearer. The unrevealed spotlight of their weaknesses and strengths
are revealed in the book. Every single situation may be found in the realities of management.
The book The Invisible Spotlight suggests an innovative and practical way of providing new level
management in a company. The examples used by the authors to illustrate their theories are vivid,
comprehensive, and tricky. The basic points discussed within the book are: the management s role and
behavior; stress as a motivator for managers, if only implemented correctly; and recognition as
important for managerial skills.
Main Points of the Book
Among the things that this book have taught me is the necessity to encourage workers. If management
is treated as an art, it should be an accurate art of respect and recognition. This way, the employees
will be effectively organized. The qualities of sense,

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