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Essay On Toyota Motor Company
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Essay On Toyota Motor Company Essay On Toyota Motor Company

No Child Left Behind Act Of 2001
No Child Left Behind Is It Working
Veolia White
English 1302
Professor: Sandy Jordan
February 27, 2015
The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001, signed into law by President Bush on Jan 8, 2002, was a
reauthorization of the Elementary and Secondary Education act, which included Title 1, the
government s flagship aid program for disadvantage students.
Many educators were excited about NCLB when it was first signed into law. Test scores were
improving. The test scores of minority students have improved since then. The NCLB made sure
teachers were qualified for the jobs. One benefit of regular testing it helps schools identify students
who needed the extra help. Parents have a better idea of how their child is doing. The test scores
are made ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The percentage of students not tested. He names of the schools in need of improvement. The
NAEP results must also be included on school and district report cards. Parents can find out how
the school is performing. You don t have to wait for the school report card to be issued; you can
discover a great deal by reading its school profile on GreatSchools.org. ask the school principle
what the school is doing to close any achievement gaps between different groups of students. The
parents can also see what the school is doing to train, keep well qualified teachers. You can ask
about your state s Unsafe School choice Option and whether state officials have certified in writing
to the U.S. Secretary of education that your state is in compliance with this provision as a condition
of receiving funds under No Child Left Behind.
The act requires students to develop assessments in basic skills. To receive Federal School funding
states must give these assessments to all students at select grade levels. The Act does not assert a
national achievement standard each state develop its own standards. No Child Left Behind
expanded the Federal role in public education through annual testing, annual academic progress,
report cards, Teachers qualifications, and funding changes. All students take the same test under the
same conditions. Each year, fifth graders must do better on the standardized test than the previous
year fifth graders. Schools that miss the adequate Yearly progress(AYP)
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Happiness Vs Happiness
Happiness is an emotion that many individuals try to search for throughout their lives, whereas
people view happiness as an essential factor in living a quality life. All over the world, there are
individuals who believe that they can find true joy through distancing oneself from social
interactions and by living life independently. Many believe that this is true because you are
allowed to make your own choices when living independently. When we are independent, we tend
to make choices that surround ourselves. In addition, the choices that we make as independent
individuals tends to be selfish and egocentric. To this, these choices are selfish because we are
independent and only worry about our own selves. Although living life independently may seem as
a road to happiness, it is not the way to live. An individual should live life compassionately and
surround themselves with people they cherish. To live life compassionately, we should be
understanding of other individual s and show empathy. Each and every individual experiences
different upbringings that make us unique. Often when we re uncompassionate, we tend to
misunderstand other individuals because we hold them up to our own moral standards. Whenever
you feel like criticizing anyone.... remember that all the people in this world haven t had the
advantages that you ve had (Fitzgerald 1). Without compassion, we are quick to assume and judge
other individuals, whereas we only think of ourselves. When being consumed with our own
thoughts and own well being, we become self centered individuals with our default settings on. In
This Is Water, Wallace defines these default settings as the, unconscious belief that I am the center
of the world and that my immediate needs... determine the world s priorities (Wallace 236).
Contrary to the thoughts of self centered individuals, we are not the center of the world. As
individuals that live in a world with an abundant amount of other individuals, it s essential to not
maintain an aura of selfishness.
While it is true that living compassionately isn t always easy, a compassionate lifestyle is still
essential to develop a kindhearted character. Those who oppose a life of compassion may argue
that to feel emotion and

Persuasive Speech On Dirt Bikes
The feeling when you ride is like no other feeling. You feel free from the world, you feel
unstoppable, riding is a passion it s a joy it s a stress reliever it s a way of life Ryan Villopoto . I
race dirt bikes cause I like it and it is my passion. I am going to be talking about riding and racing
dirt bikes. These are some of our five senses used when riding dirt bikes. One of the five senses I
am going to talk about is sight. When I am at a dirt bike track it s a lot of dirt bikes and dirt. At
races people will see a lot of people helping people. These events there are people from all over
that someone could meet and see many different people. In the morning when the sun rises over the
hills on the track looks awesome. Another

Comparison of Federico GarcГa Lorca s Poems, Romance de...
Comparison of Federico GarcГa Lorca s Poems, Romance de la Pena Negra and La Aurora
Romance de la Pena Negra (Ballad of the Black Sorrow) was written by Lorca on the 30. July
1924 (Catedra:80). It was one of a collection of poems he entitled the Romancero Gitano (Gypsy
Ballads) that, when published, was a huge success, among academics and the general public alike,
making this book one of his most well known pieces of work. There are many reasons why the
poems received such wide acclaim in terms of Lorca s wider audience: It is clear that the ballad,
with its simple, eight syllable line rhyming structure makes for uncomplicated reading, in addition,
the subject matter would have sparked general interest due to the mysterious nature... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
What better way to reach the masses than via the ballad, a form of verse with a rhyming metre
that was easy to remember and historically used by those unable to read and write to pass stories
on through the generations since the times of the Reconquista. This move towards social
responsibility in the arts was intensified after the American economy crashed in 1929 and is
much more tangible in the collection of poems Lorca entitled Poeta en Nueva York, which he
wrote between 1929 and 1930 when he lived in New York and was able to see the effects of the
Great Depression first hand. The Gypsy Ballads have been described as, una verdadera serie de
mitos gitanoandaluces (Catedra: 100) and this is what Lorca hoped to achieve, a collection of
mythical stories set in a part real and part imaginary ancient Andalusia, told in ballad format and
using the gypsies as its main characters because it was this race, ancient, timeless and mysterious,
that, through songs, dances and traditions passed down through generations, were most able to
project the ancient Andalusia that Lorca wanted to portray. The driving force behind the Gypsy
Ballads is the myth of the duende , a spiritual force that takes possession of the best artists in
southern

Comparing Opera And Opera
1. An opera is a drama that is heavily supported with instruments and music. An opera seria is a
more serious type of opera and was popular in Itally. 2. The main difference is that a recitative
includes more talking, and actors or actresses could have more of a casual exchange with talking
involved, where an aria is more singing. 3. An oratorio is a includes instruments, a choir, and
soloists and includes many of the same characteristics of operas. A difference is that an oratorio is
always centered around a religious theme. 4. homophonic, polyphonic, and monophony 5. A cantata
is a piece with soloists or an ensemble along with musical accompaniment of a keyboard or
ensemble. Bach was interested in writing cantatas, because he wanted to

Napoleon s Influence On The French Revolution
Napoleon had many impacts on the French Revolution between 1797 and 1815, due to his
commanding of his military. Napoleon had many Political, and Military impacts on the French
revolution. Military general and first emperor of France, Napoleon Bonaparte was born on August
15, 1769, in Ajaccio, Corsica, France. One of the most celebrated leaders in the history of the
West, he revolutionised military organization and training, sponsored Napoleonic Code,
reorganised education and established the long lived Concordat with the papacy. He died on May
5, 1821, on the island of St. Helena in the South Atlantic Ocean. Some of his political impacts that
Napoleon had on France between 1797 and 1815 was his ability to overthrow the government which
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He did this to raise funds towards his military campaigns. During these years, Napoleon
reestablished a French aristocracy, that was eliminated during the French revolution, and began
handing out titles of nobility to his loyal friends and family as his empire continued to expand
across much of western and central continental Europe. He did this so he didn t have to manage
all of his armies/colonies at once, and could therefore manage his main army on all of his
conquests. As far as political and civil liberties were concerned, Napoleon largely suppressed
them with strict censorship and the establishment of a virtual police state in order to protect his
power. However, Napoleon saw equality as a politically useful concept that he could maintain
with little threat to his position. After all, everyone, at least all men, were equally under his
power. One of his main accomplishments as a ruler was the establishment of the Napoleonic
Civil Law Codes, which made all men equal under the law while maintaining their legal power
over women. Therefore, any hopes women may have had of the Revolution improving their legal
position were thwarted by Napoleon. Napoleon saw nationalism as crucial to maintaining the
loyalty of the French people to his regime. After all, it was the spirit of nationalism that had
inspired its armies in a remarkable series of victories that had especially benefited Napoleon and
allowed his

Thelma And Louise Gender Analysis
According to Rapping, Thelma Louise is a film that opened up feminism in earnest. Also, Rapping
believed that the effects of the film have had a profound impact on feminist thinking about gender
discrimination and sexuality issues that have been in the public eye for the last 20 years. There are
scenes of Thelma Louisein violent scenes from the movie; They commit crimes such as murdering
a rapist, stealing money from a mart, and putting a police officer in the trunk of a car. If Thelma
Louise were men, not women, they would not have thought that no one would have fought in a
violent scene and that it was a problematic scene. In this regard, it can be seen that the difference in
the point of view of women and men at that time is quite

What Is Botox
BOTOX INJECTIONS AND ITS POTENTIAL USE IN MENTAL HEALTH
Introduction
I don t really believe in marriage. Now Botox, on the other hand, that works every time, quipped
famously in 2008 by Sex and City character Samantha Jones. The wonder drug she lovingly refers
to is the botulinum neurotoxin (BoNT), widely known as Botox. The very mention of the word
Botox harbours a polarising response. Many people question its safety and the ethics behind its
use, while on the other hand others have embraced it with open arms. In the last decade since its
conception in 2000, cosmetic Botox has been a recurrent fixture in the lives of women who want to
maintain the youthful look on their faces through the reduction of facial wrinkles. The use of Botox
This is largely due to off label use which is defined as use of a drug for an indication that it was
not approved for, as long as it was proved safe and beneficial for one specific use. This is legal in
the USA. It is not surprising therefore that Botox which produced by major pharmaceutical
producer Allergan, generated global income of 2.45 billion in 2015 alone with a greater part of
their global revenue coming from therapeutic rather than cosmetic uses. These off label indications
include using Botox for migraines, back pain, Parkinson disease and depression. Hence although
not approved by government specifically for depression, psychiatrists have been prescribing Botox
off label to patients they feel would benefit from it. This warrants more rigorous research so Botox
can have the recognition it deserves if found to be useful in depression to be adopted into
mainstream

The Loss Of Faith And The Decline Of Church Attendance
Secularization the loss of faith and the decline in church attendance is something that has left
historians asking why this occurred and at what point in history did the people of Great Britain
lose their faith, add in the sexual revolution of the swinging sixties the development of the oral
contraception pill and immigration to Great Britain, which brought together people from other
colonies and with them they brought their religion, the connection between any of these factors if
there is one has and will be debated for years to come. Historian Callum Brown has used several
other historians, teachers and authors work to compile a paper on the above topic titled Sex,
Religion and the single Woman c.1950 1975: The Importance of a Short... Show more content on
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Mr Brown puts the date at 1963 and believes that, the 1960s saw the British people going to church
less and less, whilst other religious denominations thrived, the Christian benchmark of moral such
as attending church and Sunday school, baptizing children, marrying in church has all but
disappeared. The decline is attributed to the decentring of rigid moral codes such as increased
sexual freedom and freedom for diverse sexualities, greater gender equality and a new tolerance of
religious and ethnic difference .
Whilst Brown believes that sex and the lack of religion are interlinked there are others that show
that the origins of sex and religion and the moral views people held go back before the 1960s,
with the history of sex going back centuries with the historian Faramerz Dabhoiwala writing, on
the banks of the Thames in 1612 the towns court house is in session dealing with a routine
criminal case that of an unmarried man and woman, who have been arrested and brought before
the court, interrogated, put on trial and found guilty by a jury of men , their crime was having
sexual relations. For sex was illegal outside of marriage and was seen by the church along with
ordinary people as something that was punishable unless the couple was married, as illicit relations
were angered God, prevented salvation, damaged personal relations and undermined social order .
Whilst

How Did Julius Caesar Change
Augustus became Rome s first emperor after Rome changed from republic to empire after Julius
Caesar assassination. Julius Caesar is Augustus great uncle and adopted father. He shrewdly
combined military might, institution building and lawmaking to become Rome s sole ruler, laying
the foundations of the 200 year Pax Romana (Roman Peace) and an empire that lasted, in various
forms, for nearly 1,500 years (History.com).
He was born in 63 B.C. and even his adoption he was known as Octavian. At the age of 16
Octavius donned the toga because it was the Roman sign of manhood and was taking on
responsibilities through his family connections (History.com). Octavius went to modern day Spain
to fight alongside Caesar even though his shipwrecked, so he had to cross enemy territory to get
to Caesar. This act impressed Caesar most that Octavian was named heir and successor in Caesar s
will. At the age of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
and then he was granted the name Augustus. They say that Octavian his name changed to Augustus
because he was born in August, like his uncle Julius Caesar changed his name because he was born
in July. In a four year span Octavian secured his rule by using Cleopatra s seized treasure to pay
his soldiers to keep them happy and content, but mostly importantly having their loyalty. Also he
passed laws bring back the traditions of the Roman Republic to mollify the Rome s Senators and
ruling classes. Octavian worked to improve and beautify the city of Rome to make the people
happy and content. During his 40 years reign, Augustus nearly doubled the size of the empire,
adding territories in Europe and Asia Minor and securing alliances that gave him effective rule
from Britain to India (History.com). He also spent much of his time outside of Rome to
consolidate power in the provinces and instituting of system of taxation to integrate the empire s
reaches and goals. He also expanded Rome by updating the roads and by putting in a postal

Discussion Of Commodity Fetishism According To Marx
To begin the discussion of commodity fetishism one would have to understand what a commodity
is according to Marx. In the most simple terms, Marx describes commodity as the transformation
of natural resources to a good which has value through the human labor time invested in it, The
value os a commodity can be established through its comparison with other commodities. The
labor time invested into the commodity is seen as a social process. This social process can be
seen by the relationship between commodities. However, this social process remained largely
hidden to the general public because of the alienation of the proletariat from the goods they
produce. This hiddenness of the value of commodities is a mystery that creates its fetishism.... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This universal class is not contained in one geographical location but rather throughout the world.
The proletariat is essentially those people that work for the bourgeoisie and themselves are not
the owners of commodities. In the capitalist system, they are simply disposable to the bourgeoisie
especially when they don t fulfill the requirements needed for effective and beneficial production.
Even though the workers are alienated from one another they are united through their exploitation
by the bourgeoisie. Furthermore, their interests are aligned with society as a whole. Marx argues
that the proletariat as a universal class will rise to revolt against the abuses and exploitation by
the bourgeoisie. This concept of the proletariat as a universal class is related the invisibility of
social relation in commodities. Since the value of labor that went into commodities is hidden, the
proletariat in unable to see the social relations go into the value of a commodity. The proletariat
due to their alienation from their products values the commodity just as the bourgeoisie and
capitalist society hopes it would. Further, the proletariat is also seen as encompassing the general
interests of society as whole. The invisibility of social relations is evident in the universal class.
The universal class values the commodities produced by capitalism since it is unable to see the
relations and value that went into

Analysis Of Disney Films Mulan And Aladdin
Starting its production of films in the early 20th century, Disney has become a very popular
company targeting an audience of children and adults. By the 21st century, its films has gone
through many changes according to trends during those periods of time, especially with
relationships between males and females. Men has always been prominent compared to the
women in the movies. Women were displayed to be very dependent on male characters to come
rescue them, no signs of independency are apparent until recent contemporary films. In the movies
Mulan and Aladdin, the women were more free spirited and less dependent on men. In this case,
Disney films begins to break that barrier of genderroles within a relationship as a couple, changing
the view of gender expectations similar to this day. Around the early 20th century, women never
gained freedom or rights like how it is today. Expected to stay home, manage the house, please
their husband, and depend on the men to bring or come home with their needs. Kathi Maio , a
Boston Journalist, wrote an article called, Disney Dolls on Disney gender roles for the online
Magazine, New Internationalist; analyzes through classic Disney films Snow White. Maio
examines, Disney s first animated feature, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (1937), set a standard
for full length animation and established a pattern for later Disney heroines to follow. Snow White
is young, virginal, pretty, sweet natured and obedient. Domestic drudgery doesn t

Comparison Of Blake s Songs Of Innocence And Songs Of...
When regarding the different options I had in comparing two of the works we have already read
this semester, my mind automatically went to William Blake s Songs of Innocence and Songs
of Experience. Blake s examination of the duality of a single subject s nature lends itself
perfectly to a close reading such as this. When looking at the different options available to me in
Blake s volumes, Holy Thursday (both the Songs of Innocence and Songs of Experience
versions) demonstrated this duality clearly. The subject in Holy Thursday stays the same,
however, the nature of the subject is drastically different in each poem. In both Songs of
Innocence and Songs of Experience, the poem titled Holy Thursday occurs on Holy Thursday.
This was a special service at St. Paul s Cathedral in London, which was held on the first Thursday
in May. The tradition started in 1782, and this special service was held for the poorest children in
London. These children would be brought to the church by their parish officers, serving
approximately six thousand children. Both poems focus on this procession of children to the
cathedral, describing the state of the children and the varying attitudes towards the event itself.
These varying attitudes are what divides these poems that are so similar in content to two
drastically different creations. In Songs of Innocence, Holy Thursday opens with a picture of a
bright, cheery, and exciting event. Blake chooses crisp and clear language to describe the

The Space Is Empty
The space is empty, only a shadowy figure can be seen. Their bright silver eyes pierce into my
soul. A mischievous smile is drawn upon its face, sending chills down my spine. Their long
curvy horns are attached to each side of its dark smoky face. Their long tail is divided into three
wispy strands. It approaches slowly, as if waiting for an opportunity to strike. I try to escape, but
my legs are under a wave of fear. The figure is closing its distance, raising its arm out towards me.
I prepare for the worst, but no attack came in contact. Instead, it held out its shadowy hand.
Do you wish to find the truth?
Truth...? Who are you...? Why am I
I will only answer if you agree.
I hesitate to answer. I can t trust this creature as well as ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The room is shaped in a large circle, containing stacks of broken canvases and papers drenched in
dark liquid. Small waterfalls of black and white flow into small pools. The remaining waterfalls
are empty, only small drops fill the basins. To the side of it are an array of ruined art utensils, with
gallons of black water overflowing its container. Long marks are carved into the doors in the back of
the room. It was every artists worst nightmare.
Now where was it...? It searches through the piles of canvases and papers, tossing each one to the
side.
While it searches for whatever it s looking for, I explore the rest of the room in hopes
remembering how I ended up in this place. More importantly a way out. I open some of the
drawers to discover more broken utensils and crumbled pieces of paper. I open some of the
crumbled papers in hope for a note or journal entry, only find sketches of people. How can
someone waste all these materials...? I close the drawers, feeling sorry about the misused
materials. Moving on from the drawers, I open the nearby doors. Art books, papers, pencils,
markers, everything is stacked up on the dusty shelfs in an organized way. How much supplies
does an artist need...? I sigh in defeat, leaning against the wall. Not a single hint of a door with a
neon sign saying EXIT.
Aha! I finally found you!
The dark figure holds up a large canvas in victory. It then carries it to the center, and with a wave
of its hand, a metal easel

A Human Shadow s Form
A human shadow, in its most basic form, requires three things: exposure to a light source, a
person, and a surface to cast the shadow onto. A shadow s form is entirely dependent on the
person creating the shadow, and its light source; it can move, shrink, stretch, and stay still, based
off of those movements made by its creator and the respective position of the light. But what is a
shadow that does not have a creator, or person, blocking the light beams from reaching the desired
surface? And how does one s perception of a shadow change when viewing a shadow of this type?
On the morning August 6th, 1945, the thermal radiation emitted from the nuclear bomb Little Boy
ripped through the city of Hiroshima, immediately killing approximately

Macbeth Consequences
Every action has a consequence
Every action has a consequence, this statement relates to Shakespeare s play Macbeth , as
Macbeth is a tragic hero who destroys himself by his own wicked and selfish ambitions. At the
beginning of the play Macbeth is portrayed as a courageous,noble hero of Scotland who has
bravely won victory over the war. After this win, Macbethand Banquo come across three
supernatural beings who prophesies Macbeth s rein as king of Scotland. As the story unfolds, the
witches prophecy is proven to be correct and Macbeth soon becomes a tyrant king who is willing
to murder anyone who will bring his rein to an end. Macbeth s spouse, lady Macbeth is also shown
destroying her reputation of a noble woman through her barbaric actions. The statement every
action has a consequence also correlates to the film the lion king directed by Roger Allers and Rob
Minkoff. The similarities of scars reckless actions to lead Simba and Mufasa (the king) into a
stampede of wildebeests that ended in the death of Mufasa, is what led to scars downfall and death.
Therefore, Shakespeare play Macbeth implements the statement every action has a consequence
through various ways, many similar to the film the lion king.
Macbeth s actions are what lead to the consequence of death. His first significant choice that lead up
to his fatal consequence was to kill king Duncan. This ambition originated in the early stages of the
text when the witches caught the heroes attention by

Self-Defense Legislation
Self defense is the right for an individual to use necessary force in order to defend oneself against
an unlawful force of another. Therefore, an act that is typically depicted as a crime is not
punishable under these circumstances. Joycelyn M. Pollock (2013) pointed out that, the right to
protect oneself, one s family, and one s castle is a time honored right that existed before the
common law and was recognized by it (P.101). Under common law, a criminal charge depended
upon a showing that the defendant believed force was necessary in order for self protection, upon
reasonable grounds, the threat was forthcoming, and the force was not excessively used (Pollock,
2013, 102). Today, self defense elements are different in each state.... Show more content on
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Correspondingly, in some statues an agency cannot arrest an individual for the use of force
unless the force used was determined unlawful. Therefore, the Stand your Ground laws have
thoroughly extended self defense rights. Some states contain Make My Day laws, which allow
the use of deadly force for the protection of property when an individual believes that force is
necessary to prevent a criminal felony (Pollock, 2013, 106). An individual is also allowed to use
reasonable force even if the user does not feel an immediate threat but reasonably believes a crime
will occur. Originally, case law prohibited the use of weapons due to the possibility of hurting
innocent individuals such as a police officer trying to legally enter the premises. Nevertheless,
Stand your Ground laws have allowed the use of deadly force in order to protect against all possible
felonies. The extension and initiation of various self defense laws have caused nationwide
controversy. Advocates state that law abiding individuals should be allowed to protect themselves
unlawful force without the possibility of being criminally or civilly charged. Correspondingly, the
Second Amendment to the United States Constitution grants the federal right to bear arms
regardless of militia stature and upholds the natural rights of self defense. Likewise, legislators
argue that individuals visiting or residing in the United States contain the right to remain secure in

Fetus Development Chart
Name____Janette Hernandez______________Date9/28/17Period 2
A Month at a Time
Complete the chart below. Remember that every fetus has its own growth pattern, but this chart
shows the general development of the average fetus. The same is true for the effects the pregnancy
will have on the mother. In addition, you need to find and print an image that is representational of
the fetus during each month. The third month has been completed for you as an example of what I
m looking for. DETAILS MATTER!!! Due October 6th
Month
Fetal Development
Effects of/Changes in Mother
First month
Baby is 1/4 inch long.
Heart, digestive system, backbone and spinal cord begin to form.
Placenta begins to develop.
The single fertilized egg is now 10,000 times larger ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Weight is about 2 1/2 to 3 1/2 pounds.
Taste buds have developed.
Fat layers are forming.
Organs are maturing.
Skin is still wrinkled and red.
If born at this time, the baby will be considered premature and require special care.
gain 3 4 pounds this month feel more tire mood swings increase
Eighth Month
Baby is 14 to 16 inches long.
Weight is about 2 1/2 to 3 1/2 pounds.
Taste buds have developed.
Fat layers are forming.
Organs are maturing.
Skin is still wrinkled and red.
If born at this time, the baby will be considered premature and require special care.
may gain 3 4 pounds this month use the bathroom more often backahus anxiety heartburns
shortness of breath
Ninth month

Baby is 19 to 20 inches long.
Weight is about 7 to 7 1/2 pounds.
The lungs are mature.
Baby is now fully developed and can survive outside the mother s body.
Skin is pink and smooth.
The baby settles down lower in the abdomen to prepare for birth and may seem less active.
gain 3 4 pounds this month stomach changes shape urine often easier to

Paul s Letter To The Corinthians
throughout his letter Paul did not fall offended, instead he focused on the comfort received from
God and that of the Corinthians as well. Personally, I assume this must have taken a toll on Paul.
Again, he fell afflicted with sickness. Paul was disgust with anxiety about the church of
Thessalonica which he was forced to abandon due to threats of looming persecution, and attacks
fluctuating from previous illnesses. Now approximately 56 A.D. Paul begins to write another
(Epistle) letter to the Gentiles at Corinth, Galatia, Rome and Thessalonica and a few others . He
also was writing to Philemon, Timothy, Titus, and the Saints at Rome. His utterly and unbearable
illness reappeared, at Paul s, Third Missionary Journey 53 57 A.D. Paul felt he had received the
sentence of death. Being arrested, imprisoned accused of violating the sanctity of the temple by
bringing in Gentiles was only a few... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
But consciously and unconsciously under the direction of God who constantly directed his steps.
Paul provides to the church reassurance in God s word that He prepares the way by promise,
discipline and wrath suffering. As Christ remains the center of his faith. Paul thoughts of his
experiences were more theological meaning it began with and ends with God. Paul take a form
of deliverance form suffering, he pronounce his gift of divine power that enables one to endure
by abiding circumstances. Paul wanted to give the people, the church new and important
information. He opens the second Epistle with his usual greeting and thanksgiving. He tells of
personal experiences in a way that gains the attention of readers, of his troubles through which
he had been passing. Through all of his trails he had learned to lean of God more. He stressed that
God becomes real to us in our times of sorrow. We find that God never fails. Paul exemplifies God
source of comfort to us, God says

College Is A Waste Of Time Essay
Dale Stephens, founder of Uncollege, a social movement supporting self directed higher
education, has a very strong belief that college is a waste of time. In his opinion piece for CNN
appropriately title College is a waste of time , Stephens shows the downsides of going to college
such as the cost of it, the consequences of failing, and how it does not prepare you for the real
world. The Wabash National study held a survey asking college students and graduates what they
came away with out of college. With all the data they captured, the study concluded that the
majority of the groups tested believe the only things they learned from school were life lessons.
The fact of the matter is, although you learn life lessons throughout your experience in college,
ultimately it is a waste of time because it does not help you much academically.
Sixty two percent of students tested from the survey believed they have moderate to high growth in
moral reasoning. This is a no brainer, seeing that it is a common knowledge that you would pick
up by just going through your life and having form experience. Only twenty one percent of the
students said they have made a contribution to science in college. For something that people go to
college for, to learn and contribute to their specific fields of interest, this number is baffling. Out of
17,000, more than three fourths of the students believed they have no growth or decline in
contribution to the sciences, coming in close second is

The Vampire Is A Dark And Ominous Creature Of The Woods Of...
When thinking of the word vampire most people would think that the vampire is a dark and
ominous creature of the woods of Hungary or Transylvania (Wilson 577). They would possibly say
that the vampires in the stories that they heard of or imagined may live in caves or castles. The
vampires may turn into bats and that they drain humans of their blood. Vampireshave to invited into
a home by an owner and they cannot go anywhere near garlic. If you try to take a picture of them
they will not show up on the film. They might believe that vampires are completely uncivilized
and animalistic. In many stories and films this was the story that was told of vampires and now it
is known as stereotypical vampires . Today, to keep the vampiregenre fresh and new, authors and
screenwriters turned the genre around and created new histories and descriptions of vampires.
Some vampires are now known as attractive to lure in their victims, the term vegetarian vampire
was introduced in Stephenie Meyers Twilight for vampires that do not drink human blood. So many
other things have changed in the new vampire genre .
The incredibly vivid and colorful world of Vampire Academy novels differs in some ways from the
very basic stories and descriptions of vampires that everyone knows. Vampire Academy emerged in
the midst of the young adult vampire phenomenon that began several years ago. However, it
distanced itself from the others, like Twilight, with very different themes and elements. While

Description Data Type Format Range Label
Attribute NameDescription Data type Format Range Label Table: EmployeeEmpNumUnique
Employee IDVarchar2(4)L999E001 E999PK, Emp_pk EmpFNameFirst
nameVarchar2(15)LL..LLEmpLNameLast nameVarchar2(15)LL..LLCommissionRateCommission
RateNumber(2,2)99.990 40YrlySalaryAnnual salaryNumber(8,2)999999.990
200,000DepIDEmployee s DepartmentVarchar2(4)L999D01 D99FK, Emp_dept_fk JobIDJob
IDVarchar2(4)L999J01 J99FK, Emp_job_fk Table: InvoiceInvNumUnique IDNumber(6)9999990
999999PK, Inv_pk InvDateDate of invoiceDatedd:mm:yyyyEmpNumEmployee associated with the
invoiceVarchar2(4)L999E001 E999FK, Inv_emp_fk InvAmountTotal
amountNumber(8,2)999999.990 999999.99CustomerIDCustomerVarchar2(4)L999C001 C999FK,
Inv_cust_fk Table: InvoiceLineInvLineNumLine number of the invoiceNumber(2)990 99PK,
InvLine_pk InvNumUnique ID for the invoiceNumber(6)9999990 999999PK, InvLine_pk
ProductNumProduct ID Varchar2(4)L999P001 P999FK, InvLine_prod_fk QuantityQuantity of
each productNumber(4)99991 9999Table: ProductProductNumUnique ID for each
productVarchar2(4)L999P001 P999PK, Prod_pk ProductDesDescription of the
productVarchar2(40)LL..LLProductCostCost price of the productNumber(8,2)999999.990
999999.99Table: DepartmentDepIDUnique ID for each departmentVarchar2(4)L999D001 D999PK,
Dept_pk DepDesName of the departmentVarchar2(30)LL..LLTable:

What Is The Moral Of The Island Of Dr. Moreau
In The Island of Dr.Moreau by H.G. Wells, the reader sees the conflict of morals between the two
main characters on the island. Dr.Moreau, the scientist on the island, conducts vivisections on
animals without remorse. He believes in the progression of scientific research and wants to be able
to perfect it. Moreau uses various animals to change their eyes, ears, and other body features to
make them better. M Ling, one of his earliest creations is almost humanlike with the way he acts.
He is Montgomery s loyal companion and blurs the line between beats and humans. All the other
animals live under the law, which was designed to keep order and power making Moreau a god
among the beast. These events are seen through the eyes of Prendick, a castaway... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
All the animals never became like humans except M Ling who is Montgomery s companion. M
Ling is described by Prendick in the story as a Complex trophy of Moreau s skill, a bear, tainted
with dog and ox, and one of the most elaborately made of all the creatures (Ch.15). One of his
earliest vivisections on the island, M Ling is treated very different than the other beasts on the
island being the only one given a name. He lives with Montgomery almost having human
emotions and traits. He is also much more calmer than the other animals. M Ling suggests the idea
that can scientific research change animal behavior toying with the line of man and animals.
While the reader sees this a possibility, during the death of Monreau the animals quickly change
back to their old forms of being beasts. In the story M Ling expresses the idea of change and
progression in the animal behavior but soonly turns as the reader sees the result of toying with the
animals habits and

Essay on Amy s Bread
Amy s Bread
Strengths: Amy s entrepreneurial spirit; Toy Kim Dupree excellent right hand manager; Already
has about 50 wholesale customers, plus 30 on a waiting list; Company is finally turning a profit;
Positive work environment (5 day work week, better pay than competition, benefits package,
401(k) plan, employees allowed to speak freely, low turnover); Retail business allows for higher
profit margins, and now represents 25% of Amy s business; Good niche product mix high quality
bread products, micro bakeries; Makes herself available to the press/public, leads to word of
mouth advertising; Can now secure bank financing due to Amy s proven track record; Wholesale
business (representing 75% of the business) is more stable than retail ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Objective: Amy s Bread has seen steady growth over the last few years. This success has
overextended both the employees and the warehouse space. Amy is looking to move operations
to one of two locations: a building on 31st street, or one on 15th street. The 31st street location
would allow Amy to expand her wholesale business and allow her to invest in a property instead
of leasing. Amy should also look into adding a manager to allow her the time to focus on the
overall business. Her most profitable bread lines are the high priced breads, she should look into
increasing the number of high priced bread. Eventually, Amy should consider opening small retail
locations in New York City.
Action Plan:
|Who |What(goal) |When |How |
|Amy Scherber and Toy Kim Dupree |Hire new assistant manager |3 6 mo. |Recommendations from
Amy, Toy, or her |
| | | |business contacts. |
|Amy Scherber |Purchase 31st street location |3 6 mo. |Secure funding through bank loan, |
| | | |personal loan, and current savings to |
|

The Powers Of The U.s. Congress
Examining the Powers of the U.S. Congress Congress has constitutional rights established that
reserve a solidified position to influence the budget and its process. With most of its power being
apparent with discretionary funds in which appropriations bills occur, it also has a hand in
mandatory funding by way of legislation. A bicameral process with rules attached, takes place to
carry out the proposed budget prepared by the Executive branch. Although the President and his
administration begin the budgetary process, Congress still has a large amount of power that
sometimes isn t even used. Nevertheless, Congress is an enduring participant in the budget
appropriation process.
Power of the Purse
In the budget appropriation process, Congress is granted influential powers from the
constitution. In Article 1, Section 8, Clause 1, the power to control or limit federal spending is
placed in the hands of Congress. This power is known as the Power of the Purse , which may be
regarded as one of the most effective weapons by which representatives can be armed with
(Whener, 2006). Its importance branches from the requirements Congress is granted for legislative
approval of financial measures. Among the checks and balances of the government, this ability to
maneuver and influence the budget is a democratic cornerstone. The Power of the Purse is
Congress s main weapon against Executive oppression by allowing congressional approval of
appropriations (Whener, 2016). However, even

Importance Of Coming Of Age Experience
College always seems to find a way to the back of student minds. Every single one of them
wondering if college is worth the time and energy. College have opened many doors for people
who went to college and graduated than the ones that did not. The ones who already experienced
college report how the experiencehelped them shape themselves. They also claim that their college
experience made them confront many different challenges that they later again experienced in the
real world . Even though some individuals think that college is not a coming of ageexperience, it
has been proven that college is an important coming of age experience because it makes students
realize some of life s obstacles and help them prepare for their future journey called life.
College is an important coming of age experience because young adults confront some of life s
challenges earlier. Mrs. Henderson, a former teacher at Desert Pines High School, spoke how
college was a challenging event in her life, but that the benefits will show at the end (Henderson).
Mrs. Henderson also explained how college made her feel much more confident in herself when
she showed up for job interviews (Henderson). College has helped many overcome their
insecurities and worries about becoming an independent adult, a challenge that they probably will
face in their life. College also helps young adults become more open minded about their
surroundings and the advantages that life provides them. In the passage, My

Evaluation Of A Performance Evaluation Based On The...
For instance, loyalty, dynamism, leadership sociability, creativity are characteristics required in
wide variety of jobs. This type of evaluation is popular, although it remains widely criticized
(McGregor, 1957). Many specialists believe that personality traits are unobservable, therefore,
difficult to define and measure. These can cause bias in the evaluation and shorten the validity
because the respect we hold for the inherent value of the individual leaves us distresses when we
must take responsibility for judging the personal worth of a fellowman . (Schmidt Hunter, 1998).
Furthermore, the personality traits is somewhat related to the performance of the individual at
work. In addition, making a judgment about an individual does not... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
With this type of evaluation, the peers play a central role because of the fact that they are
familiar with the work and also have daily interaction with the assesse. By contrast, in an
organization where there is competition among workers, the 360 degree may pervert the
relationship of exchange and cooperation. Certainly, with this type of evaluation there may be
opportunity to speak badly of the work done by others. Despite this, Antonioni mentioned that
these personal opinions on the colleagues, when expressed through this 360 degree appraisal
could become opportunities to address conflict and possibly solve it. Secondly, a feedback is
given to the appraised. This is based on many diversified information and, therefore, is supposed
to be more credible and valid. As mentioned by Antonioni, the multiple sources help increase
loyalty and the measure of validity. In addition, the confidentiality of the descriptions as well as
the fact that specific observable behaviors are taken into account adds more value to the validity.
First, performance management through evaluation allows employee to know what is expected
of him and what will be evaluated. Individual wants to know how the other deems to reflect on
his behaviors. So along the way, the feedback he/she receives may allow him to know what his
evaluator think of his performance on the job and what he could do in order to improve, maintain
or fix. Receiving a feedback may be a constructive experience,

Globalization Of Dreams And Its Effects On Dreams
Globalization of Dreams
The focus of this study is to continue previous research relating the significance of cultures and
dreams. These studies have set out to show what how much of an effect culture has on dreams. To
measure this, other researchers have recorded participants typical dreams. These studies have
helped us to understand some of the differences in beliefs, values, and structure of other cultures as
well as the differences and similarities. Through analyzing the differences and similarities of our
various cultures we learn what humans share in values as a whole and how our society influences
our thinking and actions. By interviewing two people from two different collectivistic cultures,
there should be a great deal of similarities between the two. Any differences recorded found will be
derived from individual perspectives rather than culture. The goal of the research is to show culture
doesn t heavily influence our dreams but rather individual perceptions of the world around them do.
There isn t a significant difference in typical dreams between cultures, rather researchers tend to
agree that culture doesn t have much of an effect on dreams and it has more to do with our
individual perception of our day (Jaenicke 2009).
In Griffith, Miyago, and Tago s (1958) study of The Universality of Typical Dreams: Japanese vs.
Americans, statistics showed out of the 34 typical dreams compared between the two, 14 held a
significant difference of a .01 confidence

The Truth About SARS Essay
The Truth About SARS
People in general are both fascinated and paranoid of the onset of new infectious diseases. While
films such as Outbreak are smash hits at the box office, when an actual disease becomes apparent
people often react with a kind of mass hysteria. Last year, a new illness reared its evil head. While
the name SARS has become fairly well known, the actual facts behind the illness are not as widely
talked about.
SARS is an acronym for Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome. The illness usually first becomes
evident with a temperature above 100.4 degrees Fahrenheit, general malaise, and body aches. This
adds to the difficulty of identifying SARS; the general signs of the illness are so similar to more
common ailments ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Scientists have detected a previously unrecognized coronavirus in SARS patients, and this has
become the leading hypothesis for the cause of SARS. Coronaviruses are a group of viruses that,
when viewed under a powerful microscope, have a halo or crown like (hence corona) appearance.
Viruses under these headings are known to commonly cause mild to moderate upper respiratory
illness in humans. In animals, coronaviruses are associated with respiratory, gastrointestinal, liver,
and neurological diseases. Also, new ways to detect SARS have been discovered. Serologic
testing for the SARS syndrome can be performed using indirect fluorescent antibodies or enzyme
linked immunosorbent assays that are specific for the antibody that was produced after infection. A
reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (known as RT PCR) test can also detect SARS in
specimens such as serum, stool, and nasal secretions. Also, viral cultures and isolation have been
used to detect SARS lt; 1 1)yahoo.com.
While many conclusions have been drawn about SARS, such as its incubation period and
symptoms, the unknowns concerning the syndrome remain unsettling. The fear that people have
concerning the syndrome is not unwarranted. According to the World Health Organization, as of
June 5, 2003, an estimated 8,403 cases have been reported with a total of 775 deaths attributed to
the syndrome lt; 2 2)world health organization. The countries that have the

Review of Paddy Whacked Essay
English, T. J. Paddy Whacked: The Untold Story of the Irish American Gangster. New York:
Regan, 2006, 442 p.p
Throughout his career T.J English has written five books and a multitude of articles for the LA
Times, The New York Times, Playboy, and a variety of other magazines and newspapers. All of
his books (The Westies, Born to Kill, Havana Nocturne, and The Savage City) and articles cover
some aspect of the criminal world, whether it be the criminal themselves, or the act that they carry
out. T.J English was awarded the New York Press Club Award for Best Crime Reporting back in
2010 and had already written two books about organized crime which shows that he is more than
qualified to write a book about Irish American Gangsters as a ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Another misconception I had was that gangsters/mobsters controlled only corrupt policemen and
judges when in fact, they controlled people at all levels of the government, occasionally even the
president. Important characters like president James K. Polk, the Kennedy s, and several senators
had a relationship with Irish American gangsters that contributed to the politician as well as the
gangster s success. Their strongest relationships though, were with the police force. Becoming a
policeman was encouraged by the White Anglo Saxon Protestants because who better to take on
the dangerous, low paying job than a Paddy? (61) And so, Irishmen who often had grown up
with famous mobsters ended up as the majority of the police force; mobsters not only gained
more power in the local area due to this, but the stage was now set for corruption at all levels as
well.
In addition to the educational facts, I also learned some neat fun facts about gangsters and their
traditions. Old Smoke Morrissey was the first true Irish Mob Boss, and as such he was the one who
established the looks, desires, and attitude that we derive our stereotypes from. He started the
tendency of wearing striped suits, hats, big rings, and pocket watches, as well as having a well
kept beard and hoping to be accepted by aristocratic society through money. The famous book The
Great Gatsby was actually inspired by the mixture of glamour and danger that

Difference Between Kluckohn And Hofstede Model Of National...
There two basic models of national culture Hofstede study and Kluckohn and strotbeck model. there
are five dimensional model of Hofstede.
(1) low uncertainty avoidance at work commensurate with Hindu belief in karma, which promotes a
sense of fatalistic acceptance of current uncertainty rather than proactive efforts to reduce it. It
omitted certain methodological refinements, such as the differentiation of superior behaviour into
more than the two basis dimensions of affiliation and control and made an assumption of a
functional dependency between superior style and subordinate behaviour, although it is realized
that superior style is only one among many other factors influencing the organizational behaviour of
subordinates.
(2) high power ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Researchers believe that Indians are highly status conscious and are Work in better in superior
subordinate relationship rather than working with peers who are equal. In Indian organisation
juniors yield to seniors on every conceivable on the job or off the job occasions. The majority of
decision making which shifts the locus of control into the highest position in the organization. It
was observed that juniors offer their seats to senior in a crowded bus or train while coming to the
office, open the door for them, further also refrain from smoking or taking a drink in their
presence even on informal occasions also spoke humbly in their presence. The seniors are expected
to guide and help to the juniors and return juniors are expected to be loyal to their seniors. In Indian
organisation the subordinate relationship is more personalized rather than contractual. According to
observations it is believed that Indians are believed to be more sensitive to relationship and not to
that of organizational goals and productivity and also Indians work more efficiently when there is
direct

Personal Identity, Ethics, Relation, And Rationality
Parfit
Student Name
University Affiliation
Course Code
Derik Parfit is a philosopher from Britain who concentrates on issues of personal identity, ethics,
relation and rationality. Parfit is of the argument that unless questions about identity are dealt with
then it is not possible to tackle specific crucial questions like memory, responsibility and matters
as survival. Personal identity is important as it helps in addressing certain vital questions.
According to Parfit, survival does not require maintaining or preserving of identity but it is a
common relation that needs pursuing apart from identity and the relation consider are those that
deals with intentions and memory. Parfit argues that survival is a matter of degree unlike
identity. In his argument he aimed at differentiating between identity and matters of survival. As
for survival, whereby in his view it is possible for a person to survive as two, the original person s
relation to that of each of resulting people is of great concern as it creates a sense in which a
single person can survive as two. He assumes that if one s brain is divided into two and planted
into new bodies; both resulting persons will possess the original person s character and memories
of his life. On the other hand, as for identity it is a one one (is all or nothing) relation but matters in
survival need not be one one.
The most important feature that helps us treat survival as a matter of degree is the fact at admits
for a sense

The Influence Of The Lannon Stonemen
They were always in talks of the league Championship Because of their amazing performers over
the years with Land O Lakes baseball hall of famers Erv Miller, Harvey Rossman, Erv Cullen, Don
Schmidt, Barney Joecks, Stan Dubnicka, Ralph Reimer, Mike Reimer, Jim Smith, Wilbert
Hackbarth, Les Reimer, Dick Gruetzmacher, Rudy Dubnicka, Dick Wank. They thought that the
Lannon Stonemen was nothing to deal with. They suddenly change their minds about the baseball
team because the Stone men won their league Championships. This would be the most ever won by
a team in waisha county.
Erv Miller The reason that the lannon stonemen was so good because of their great player like Erv
Miller. Erv s was a big part of the lannon baseball making , he was inducted

A Brief Note On Random Forest Tree Based Approach It Uses...
COMPARISON OF CLASSIFIERS
CLASSIFIERCATEGORYDESCRIPTIONREFERENCE
Naive BayesProbability based classifierThis classifier is derived from NaГЇve Bayes conditional
probability. This is suitable for datasets having less number of attributes.[5]
Bayesian NetProbability based classifierNetwork of nodes based on NaГЇve Bayes classifier is
termed as Bayesian Net. This can be applied to larger datasets as compared to NaГЇve Bayes. [9]
Decision Tree (J48)Tree based approachIt is enhanced version of C 4.5 algorithm and used ID3.[15]
Random ForestTree based approachIt is also a decision tree based approach but have more accuracy
as compared to J48.[15]
Random TreeTree based approachIt generates a tree by randomly selecting branches from ... Show
a similar development leads rules extraction techniques to make poorer sets of rules. DT
algorithms perform a variety method of nominal attributes and can t handle continuous ones
directly. As result, an outsized variety of ml and applied math techniques will solely be applied to
information sets composed entirely of nominal variables. However, an awfully giant proportion of
real information sets embrace continuous variables: that s variables measured at the interval or
magnitude relation level. One answer to the present drawback is to partition numeric variables into
variety of sub ranges and treat every such sub range as a class. This method of partitioning
continuous variables into classes is sometimes termed discretization. Sadly, the quantity of how to
discretize a continual attribute is infinite. Discretization could be a potential long bottleneck, since
the variety of attainable discretization is exponential within the number of interval threshold
candidates at intervals the domain [14]. The goal of discretization is to seek out a collection of cut
points to partition the range into a little variety of intervals that have sensible category coherence,
that is sometimes measured by an analysis operate. Additionally to the maximization of
reciprocality between category labels and attribute values, a perfect discretization technique

What The Privileged Class Ignorant
What the Privileged Class Ignorant Since the second youngest Canadian Prime Minister Justin
Trudeau was elected, his spouse, Sophie GrГ©goire Trudeau, also got attention, and has
volunteered for lots of charitable events. However, in an interview, she said, I d love to be
everywhere, but I can t. I have three children and a husband who is the Prime Minister. I need
help. I need a team to help me serve the people. (LAVOIE) Because of this, many people realized
that she is surrounded by bulging schedule that she can t even handle her children. Although
these days, people who try to understand women s point of view is tend to be seen open minded
or considerate people, the idea that she should receive extra staff to help her promote the nation
is an improper solution that can cause many problems. If she receives more staff, the PM s
spouse s weight of the role will increase. The problem of this is that it will gradually decrease
women s position in Canadian society. Before she got married, Sophie GrГ©goire Trudeau was
a former TV presenter. However, now she works as first lady even though she hasn t done any
political experience, and there s no official role and title for the PM s spouse. Because of this, in
citizens , especially in women s point of view, it can be thought following husband s life and being
an assembly of husband is successful women s life. However, according to Chatelaine, one of the
famous Canadian magazines, the reason why Sophie GrГ©goire Trudeau should

Essay about Merger Between Brahma and Antarctica
Case Study Brazilian Beer Merger Negotiations
Xichao Hu, Shiqiang Yang, Rui Zhong, Chenzheng Wang
1. SWOT analysis Brahma| Antarctica| Strengths:The largest producer; Improved productivity;
strategic with foreign producers; Two independent distribution Weaknesses:Low volume of sales of
nonbeer products; Antitrust restrictionOpportunities:Positive volume growth of beer sales; New
and attractive market Threats:Rising foreign firms competition; Tariffs elimination; Rising
imported ingredients cost| Strengths:Brazil s second largest brewer and its largest soft drink
producer; World famous brand; Expansion of production capacity(in the long
term)Weaknesses:Sales decline; lack of a customer focus; regional distribution; Expansion ... Show
That makes the premium unavailable to us. From the difference between stand alone valuations of
Brahma and Antarctica and their market prices, we may infer that the Brazilian market is illiquid.
The market price cannot reflect the on going daily changes in the companies as well as in the
market. See the calculation in Appendix a.
5. The intrinsic stock price of Antarctica and Brahma, by using ECF method, are R$132.99 and
R$879.54 respectively. They are higher than the ones in Q3 and Q4.
6. See appendix b.
7. The merit of paying by stock is it does not need to increase company s debt and would not
cause any liquidation issues. On the other hand, paying by cash is a quicker way than by stock. It
would not cause earnings dilution and ownership loss. Moreover, paying by cash can produce tax
shield to the company. In this case, FAHZ held 88.1% of Antarctica s voting common stock and it
was exempt from taxation. Besides, delays in the process may threaten the survival of Antarctic.
So FAHZ preferred a cash offer. On the other hand, Brahma s stock price might be undervalued, so
the amount of consideration to be paid may change depend on the form of payment.
8. Using the exchange ratio (Brahma: Antarctica) of 0.096:1, which implied R$61.20 per share, the
deal is dilutive both on historical basis and on future basis (from 2000 to 2004). The synergies that
are necessary to make the

Lksjfklfj
Graydon Schunkewitz
Professor Latourette
April 15, 2014
Pharmaceutical Industry Pharmaceutical needs have been a part of everyday human life ever
since we have walked on this Earth. It is a need that is demanded each and every day by different
people, for various medical conditions. It is incredible how the medicine today differs from the ones
back then, including the way it was advertised and the process of it being made. In the nineteenth
century, pharmaceutical companies used marketing tools through advertisements directly from the
consumer to producer, usually through newspaper ads. Originating in England, patented medicines
made their way across to America in the 18th century. A lot of the times these medicines contained
This needed to be addressed immediately due to the amounts of different prescription drugs that
were on the street at that time. This is when the American Medical Association was organized.
Starting in 1847, the goals of this organization were to improve the image of medicine and begin
to gain control over physicians and their qualifications. Between the years 1800 1840, the quality
of education in the medical field declined due to the fact that traditional four year programs were
replaced by training in medical colleges. The only issue with this is that once you graduated you
were licensed, but the qualifications of each physician varied so widely that there was a motion to
have a national conference in order to discuss and improve the American medical education. An
important document that came out of these conferences is the Code of Ethics that was infused
with the American Medical Association. This Code of Ethics consisted of three chapters. The
first, was the the Duties of Physicians to Their Patients, and of the Obligations of Patients to their
Physician. Second was Of the Duties of Physicians to Each Other and to the Profession at Large.
And finally, chapter 3 was Of the Duties of the Profession to the Public, and of the Obligations of
the Public to the Profession. The code seemed to

Pathophysiology Of Asthma
Introduction:
Asthma comes from the Greek meaning of short of breath which the world has come to known as
asthma which is shortness of breath. Henry Hyde Salter was the first person to describe asthma in
which he stated: airways narrow due to contraction of their smooth muscle. William Osler known as
the father of medicine described asthma as a spasm of the bronchial muscles, swelling of the
bronchial mucous membrane, the special form of inflammation of the smaller bronchioles, similar
to hay fever, runs in families, begins in childhood and sometimes lasts into old age, can induce a
paroxysm. Asthma was understood about around 1980s when they figured out how the specific
allergen exposure causes a cascade of triggered chemical mediated ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The mucous metaplasia is caused by production and storage of mucins increasing in secretory
cells and club cells. MUC5B and MUC5AC are types of bronchial epithelial cells mRNA which
help mucous clearing and protect against airway infection. This has been thought to be a major
player in airway problems in asthma. IL 13 binding causes mucous metaplasia. This is caused by
the binding of IL 13 which leads to Jak kinases activation and then phosphorylation of transducer
and then STAT6. This STAT6 pathway deals with calcium activated chloride channel one which is
also known as CLCA1 and is the gene related to the airway epithelial cells. In asthma, however,
this channel doesn t function as it normal function which is an ion channel but goes through
secretion and cleavage. This channel can induce MUC5AC through MAP kinase MAPk13. The
inflammation aspect of asthma occurs from a cascade of events usually is a type 2 inflammation
dealing with types of CD4+ T cells like Th2 cells. This pathway deals with a lot of mediators that
cause inflammation, IgE, mucosal surfaces, smooth muscles, and mast cells. When the IgE is
created in the body, it is circulated through the bloodstream.

Essay Renaissance and Nineteenth Century Architecture
Renaissance and Nineteenth Century Architecture
There are many different styles of architecture. All these styles depend on the time period, and the
architecture. Today, many architects incorporate many styles into one building, giving it uniqueness.
Introduction
The dictionary defines architecture as the art and science of designing and erecting buildings
(dictionary.com).
Since the beginning of civilization, architects have been designing structures and buildings. They
are sometimes conventional, and at other times, they are not.
There are many different styles of architecture. All these styles depend on the time period, and the
architecture. Today, many architects incorporate many styles into one building, giving it... Show
Nineteenth Century: Iron, Glass and Steel
The nineteenth century saw some changes from the previous artistic periods. This period contained
practical ideas, still with a sort of creative though.
Buildings and towers were built with steel and iron beams and supports. Glass covered steel/iron
webs to create walls, large window, and sunroofs .
A famous architect from this time period is Alexandre Gustave Eiffel.
He built the Eiffel Tower, Bon MarchГѓ Department Store, The Nice
Observatory and The Garabit Bridge.
Following this period was the modern period. Many of the styles and ideas were carried to the
Modern period, and built into designs in a whole different perspective, as now there were different
architectures with different ideas and dreams.
Saint Peter s
Saint Peter s church is located in Vatican City, Rome, which is located in Italy. The architect Donato
Bramate designed it, and it was to embody the greatness of the present and the futureГўв‚¬В¦and
surpass all the other churches in the universe. (Julius II (1505 13)). Bramate had built the church to
represent the roman cross. It is known to one of the most concentrated pieces of Renaissance art.
It was created to replace the great basilica (temple), which had been designed by Constantine the
Great. This temple had been built over the apostle, St. Peter s grave.

Construction of the church began in 1507, and the materials used to create St. Peter s were

Discuss the biological explanation for phobic disorders
Discuss issues of reliability and validity associated with the classification and diagnosis of phobic
disorders (24 marks)
The biological explanation for the acquisition of phobic disorders establishes that phobias are
caused by genetics, innate influences and the principles of biochemistry. This theory recognizes
that an oversensitive fear response may be inherited, causing abnormal levels of anxiety. This is
illustrated in the basis of inheritance, particularly the adrenergic theory that convicts that those who
have an acquisition to phobic disorders consequently show high levels of arousal in the automatic
nervous system, which leads to increased amounts of adrenaline, thus causing high levels of anxiety.
However this theory lacks ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Parallel to this, the focus on genetics is Particularly convicted in twin studies, which establish a
comparison between monozygotic twins that are identical and dizygotic twins, which are
opposingly non identical. This distinction can be identified in Torgersens study, which compared
MZ and same sex DZ twins where one proband had an anxiety disorder, and it was discovered that
such disorders were 5x more frequent in MZ twin pairs, who mutually shared identical genetics.
This theory creates an issue, as it only looks at nature s impact as the root cause of phobic disorders
and relishes in not accounting for environmental causes, which are posed by nurture. This aspect of
nurture which is ignored can be questioned in the twin studies as although Torgersen found that
identical twins who share genes are 5x more likely to share an anxiety disorder, it is unclear
whether it is the nature of the genetic makeup which causes the disorder, or the nurture of the
twins, as they would have both gone through the same things in their environment causing the
contamination effect. This is further highlighted through the diathesis stress model formed by Di
nardo et al which provides a much more

Analysis Of Viktor E. Frankl
Viktor E. Frankl found an interesting way to explore how crucial it is for a prisoner to adapt to
his new life. This is the utmost compelling life insight to myself at this point in my own life.
Frankl wrote, When one examines the vast amount of material which has been amassed as the
result of many prisoners observations and experiences, three phases of the inmate s mental
reactions to camp life become apparent: the period following his admission; the period when he
is well entrenched in cap routine; and the period following his release and liberation (Frankl 8).
Furthermore, as days in the concentration camp went on it was typical to hear Well, another day
is over (Frankl 28). As I read on through the book, I found that his adaption to new routine life
insight has several supporting and crucial aspects like accepting desire, finding beauty in the
potential improvement of the current imperfections, and finding a form of salvation that allows
you to master the art of living. All of these properties of adapting to life, directly impact how I
view my current observation of what it means to be a part of CMU Honors. Adaptation to
hardship comes with desire of the possessions we miss. Accepting that desire is appropriate when
recognized and a strong reason why adaptation to life is compelling to me. Perhaps it can be
understood, then, that even the strongest of us was longing for the time when he would have fairly
good food again, not for the sake of good food itself,

Strengthening Of The Corporate Criminal Justice System
Introduction
A recent debate has centred on the issue of strengthening companies liabilities for their illegal
conducts. To prevent tax evasion, banks and foreign dodgers meet strict liability criminal penalties
(Wintour 2015). Treanor (2014) reports that if banks fail, new criminal responsibilities will be held
by bankers. Accordingly the Curzon and Richards (2007), corporate liability is the extension of
liability for the commission of offenses to companies . Gooch and Williams (2015) define the
corporate crime as the acts or omissions of a company . Corporate criminal liability is the liability
imposed upon a corporation for any criminal act done by any natural person (US legal website [no
date]). According to the Convention (1999), ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
First of all, there is a threat to the shareholders because being the head of the company and
holding the largest share may cause conspiracy to defraud and cheat; consequently, stealing
corporate assets from the own corporation. Card (2014, p.785) might argue that Offenses for
which corporations cannot be criminally liable were mentioned, when the offence cannot be
committed by a corporation, such as, perjury, bigamy and sexual offences. On the contrary, in
actual fact some Directors are driven by the target, not in the benefit for corporation and harm,
prejudice the minority of shareholders (Pinto and Evans 2003, p.83). In addition to that, the
dodging tax bereaves Government urgently necessary finance for execution public uses.
Concealment the finance abroad to avoid tax has been amended by HMRC s capability to fight
offshore tax avoidance in the G20 and via its G8 Presidency to change the worldwide
transparency of tax in the past two years. As part of these agreements with 94 nations, HMRC will
obtain various data on UK tax citizens and foreign accounts, launching in 2016 (Haslett 2015, p.5).
After revelations of Panama papers, corporations buying properties are expected to display the full
advantageous ownership to control tax evasion in Britain (Wintour 2016). The final

The Death Of A Soul
A soul is something that is hard to describe and define as it is not a physical thing. When you
think above it is quite hard to be certain that human beings even have a soul because we cannot
see it or have hard evidence of it. Unlike the brain, which we cannot see our own but we know for
certain human beings do in fact have a brain due to the hard evidence such as brain scans and the
fact that we cannot do everyday tasks without it. However, saying that, it is quite common to think
that we all have a soulbecause if you can have a conscience, then we must have a soul. So how do
we know if we have a conscience? Well if you feel emotions such a sadness, happiness or even
anger but also have a moral sense such as knowing the difference between right and wrong then we
can conclude that you have a conscience. Even though the definition of soul is different to
everyone, the Greek philosopher Aristotledefines the soul as Form of the body in the De Anima.
He believed that the soul is not separate from the body but rather work as one. Whereas another
Greek philosopher, Plato believed according to the Republic, that the soul and the body are two
different parts which is something that I believe in. and
In the question Jana s soul is replaced with another soul, even though it will do the same work as
the old soul but I do not believe Jana is still Jana, the person she was before her soul was replaced.
Perhaps this is because a soul is what actually defines the person you are,

First Nations People In Canada
Ever since the British and French came to Canada, the first nations people have always seen
themselves get the short end of the stick. Examples of this are: having their land taken away from
them, receiving racial discrimination, being victim to Residential schools and being assigned a
reservation to live on. For the last two centuries our Canadian government has been trying to make
amends to these First NationsPeople. One of these amends to status indians are: No Taxes on any
funds inside of a reserve, free education including post secondary, huge cost deduction on
housing, and of course our wonderful benefit of free healthcare. Based off of these benefits it
would seem like First Nations peoples would live a very successful life, well this is infact very,
very wrong!. Despite many benefits the First Nations peoples are still finding themselves living in
poverty. Poverty levels are as high as 60% for First Nation children living inside a reserve. Whose
fault is this? Is it the Canadian governments or the First Nations people s fault. Are the Status
Indians getting enough funds from the Canadian government to live a successful life, Well... Let s
take a look.
According to Huffington Post, the federal department of Aboriginal Affairs and Northern
Development Canada, pays an average First Nations person $9,056 per year. This number is up
from $922 per person from 1950. These numbers are also adjusted ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Atikokan is a town with approximately 2,800 people. There operational costs are 8.4 million
dollars. This is 1,300 more people than attawapiskat has and as ironic as it sounds, people in
Atikokan are not living in poverty . So is there mismanagement of funds going on or is there just
straight up corruption by the reservation chiefs. Well I strongly believe there is a bit of

Developing Fluency Requires A Balance And Connection...
Developing fluency requires a balance and connection between conceptual understanding and
computation proficiency. Computational methods that are over practiced without understanding are
forgotten or remembered incorrectly. Understanding without fluency can inhibit the problem
solving process. (NCTM, Principles and Standards for School Mathematics, 2000). Adding It Up
(National Research Council, 2001), and influential research review on how children learn
mathematics, identifies the following five strands of mathematical proficiency as indicators that
someone understands (an can do) mathematics (Van de Walle, Lovin, Karp, Bay Williams, 2014, p.
2). The five strands the National Research Council (2001) identified are: Conceptual understanding,
procedural fluency, strategic competence, adaptive reasoning, and productive disposition. These
five strands are interdependent and interwoven, as the development of one strand aids the
development of the other strands. Conceptual understanding is an important component of
proficiency, along with factual knowledge and procedural competence. O Connell SanGiovanni
(2013) noted there are no tricks in math and the understanding math makes it easier (p. 6). Setting
up opportunities for students to discover rules or generalizations allows them to exercise reasoning
skills as they are making sense of math concepts. Once students understand the process of
multiplication they are ready to focus on the number patterns and

The Unjust Treatment Of Japanese Americans
The Unjust Treatment of Japanese Americans
A series of unfortunate events would soon unfold on the Japanese American race. Terror and
fear hung over individuals when they were not allowed to do the same things they have done in
the past. It was time to start a new life, in a whole new place, with different people they have not
yet met before. It was the beginning of a new age for the Japanese Americans, and it was also one
they would have to seek through in order to make it to the end. Events started to turn on December
of 1941 where the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor. This struck terror on the United States and panic
spread throughout the country. The deepened fear of the Americans caused the relocation of
Japanese Americans to relocate to one of several internment camps. Taking away the Japanese
Americans away from their home, especially when their documents were legalized stating they
were citizens of the United States of America, was a violation of their rights here in the U.S. In a
war where the U.S. bravely fought to preserve liberty, the Japanese American Internmentstands out
immeasurably, as a violation of the civil and human rights of tens of thousands of families.
Disaster first struck on February 19, 1942, where Franklin D. Roosevelt signed the Executive
Order 9066 which thereby gathered all the Japanese Americans and relocated them to one of the 10
internment camps (Gruenewald, p 48). A man by the title of General DeWitt, advised Franklin D.
Roosevelt to gather

Relevant Revenues and Costs
CHAPTER 2:
RELEVANT REVENUES AND COSTS
The primary goal of a firm is to maximize profits. This implies, of course, that each decision a
manager makes is consistent with that goal. Although managers are expected to rely on internally
produced reports, such as balance sheets and income statements, to help them make decisions,
most of the information that appears on these statements is period based rather than decision
based. A balance sheet shows the sum total of a firm s assets and liabilities at a given point in
time. If the firm sold off all of its assets at book value and used the proceeds to pay its liabilities,
what remains is owner s equity: the amount that is owed to shareholders. An income statement is
the difference ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
If the decision is implemented, revenues will rise from $3,000 to $3,200, or by $200. The $200
increase in revenue is the relevant revenue. Note that the relevant revenue is not simply the
revenues generated by the additional 100 boxes. If that were true, revenues would rise by $8 x 100
boxes, or $800. Instead, the relevant revenues incorporate the fact that the 300 boxes that could
have been sold for $10 will also be sold for $8. In other words, to sell the additional 100 boxes for
$800, the group sacrificed $600 on the first 300 boxes. Hence, the decision caused the group s
revenue to rise by $800 $600, or $200.
The relevant cost in this example is the change in the group s cost if the decision to lower the price
is implemented. Because each box costs the group $3, if it lowers the price to $8, it will sell 100
additional boxes at a cost of $3, causing costs to rise by $300.
If we compare the relevant revenues with the relevant costs, we can see that the group should not
lower its price. If it does, its revenues will rise by $200 whereas its cost will increase by $300. It
will be $100 worse off by lowering its price.
This can also be seen by examining total revenues and costs. At a price of $10, the group s revenue
is $10 x 300, or $3,000 and its costs are $3 x 300, or $900, leaving a profit of $2,100. If it charges
$8, its revenues will be $3,200 ($8 x 400) and its costs will be equal to $1,200 ($3 x 400), for a

Comparing Buddhism, And Buddhism
Lotus is a type of flower with powerful image and a spiritual symbol that consists of many different
meanings in different religions due to various myths and legends. The three religions that share
similar meaning of the lotus flower are Hinduism, Buddhism, and Egyptology. They considered the
lotus a sacred flower. Hinduismand Buddhismhave more in common to one another than to
Egyptology. In the Asian religions and cultures, Buddhism and Hinduism, lotus is the perfection
that defines the soul to embrace the beauty of life. The differences and similarities between the
three religions are as follow:
In both Hinduism and Buddhism, the lotus is one of the most well known symbols that has an
important image in purity, spiritual awakening and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It represents the energy centers of our body and is associated with beauty, fertility, prosperity,
spirituality, and eternity. The white lotus is the most common lotus form. Also, many of the
gods and goddesses are linked to this white lotus flower. The white lotus flower has special
significance in Hinduism, its meaning is strongly associated with Lakshmi (goddess of
properity) and Brahama (god of creation). It usually depicted the gods or goddesses as being
seated on top of a fully open lotus flower or holding a lotus flower in their hand. The lotus if
serve as the seat of the gods and goddesses, signifying their divinity and purity. For example,
Brahma is depicted as emerging from a lotus that crawls from the naval of God Vishnu to re create
the universe. The unopened bud is representative of a folded soul that has the ability to unfold and
open itself up to the divine

Robotic Male Crabs
Many animals exhibit unique mating patterns and over time have evolved species specific traits to
grab the attention of potential mates. Sexual Selection allows for individuals who possess certain
qualities to produce more offspring than others, resulting in the evolution by means of natural
selection of that trait and the diminishing of the traits of the weaker individuals. This allows for
greater fitness of an individual which will in turn benefit the species as a whole. MaleFiddle crabs
possess one large claw, which has been observed to be used as a weapon and as a signal of
courtship (Callander et al. 2013). In their study, Callander and her team used a robotic male crab
claw to determine whether femalefiddler crabs had a preference... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
2013). The second experiment on the other hand did show a female preference to the alternative
stimulus waving at a faster rate than the control (Callander et al. 2013). The experimenters in
this study found no evidence that female fiddler crabs mate choice is effected by the shape of
the male s claw alone (Callander et al. 2013). This experiment did however show evidence that
females prefer a mate with a faster courting wave rate, choosing the alternative, faster waving
stimulus, over the control, U. mjoebergi claw, in almost every trial (Callander et al. 2013). The
results this experiment suggest that claw shape in male fiddle crabs has not evolved due to
sexual selection (Callander et al. 2013). Male fiddle crabs do use their claw for male male combat
so it is plausible that claw shape is the outcome of evolution under selection in being the dominant
male (Callander et al.

Cheek Cells Lab Report
Analysis
In the experiment, the scientist observed a series of cells, the first one being cheek cells. After
swabbing the inside of their cheeks and preparing a slide, the scientists were able to see the
cytoplasm, nucleus and cell membrane of this undyed cell. While observing these cells under
400X, they noticed that the cheek cells varied in shape, some being almost perfectly spherical,
while others resembled an oval figure. Additionally, these cells appeared to be grouped up and
messily stacked on top of one another. The team then observed the same cheek cells, but dyed them,
allowing them to more clearly see the different organelles. They noticed that the nucleus look more
defined and the pigmented cell membranes made it easier to distinguish the different cells from one
another. Moreover, the biologists could see specs within each of the cell s cytoplasm, probably
resembling its various organelles. After drawing what they observed through the compound light
microscope, the scientists moved onto the dyed and undyed onion cells.
Under 400x, the scientists discovered ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
While the other cells appeared translucent, the bacteria types were stained with a purple pigment.
While examine this organism, the team discovered that this cell was very stringy in comparison
to the previous cells. They noticed that the center of a bacteria blob appeared darkly colored,
mostly likely due to the bacteria cells piling up, while individual strands extending out of the
middle. These bacteria cells were very similar to the cheek cells, as both things were messily
stacked, unlike the organized layout of the onion cells. Although the biologists could distinguish a
cell membrane and a cell wall, they noticed that the cell did not contain a nucleus. The scientists
also noticed that the cell did not contain any visible membrane bound organelles, leading them to
believe that this was a prokaryotic

Harry Potter Persuasion
In Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban by J.K. Rowling, there is a lot of evidence supporting
the fact that Harry Potter often does things that are risky or could get him in trouble. However,
they tend to work out for him in the end because he has help and resources.
For example, on page 195, Harry Potter goes through the secret passage to Honeydukes, even
though once he is there, there is a high chance that he will get caught. This could get him in
trouble because he is not supposed to go into Hogsmeade because his aunt and uncle did not sign
his permission form. It is also risky to go to Hogsmeade because people believe that Sirius Black is
trying to find and kill Harry.
Another example of this is on page 327 when Harry, Hermione,

Ethics Of Caring And Virtue
Ethics of Caring and Virtue
Ethics of virtue is the belief that if a person wants to be considered good, they do good things
(Pollock, 1988). In ethics of virtue, happiness is always the outcome of a situation. The main
premise of virtue theory lies upon three main principles; virtues, practical wisdom and eudemonia.
A virtue is a mean state which lays between two vices. A virtue is a characteristic a virtuous
person possesses, for example courage. Courage is a virtue which lays between cowardice and
foolhardiness . Virtue can vary in meaning for each individual depending on their background and
history.
Aristotle states that all humans have a one end goal which is called eudaimonia (Greek for
happiness), and that happiness ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Therefore, only those with good character can be truly happy. Just so that we can live virtuously,
we must avoid extremes and maintain a balance, which Aristotle terms as the golden mean (Pollock,
1988). The golden mean is the balance between the extremes, and we must use rational thinking and
reasoning in a balanced fashion.
Repeated actions lead to a condition, which makes an action distinct from a condition, therefore
meaning one virtuous act does not make a person virtuous. Acts of virtue must become a habit, so
that virtuous acts become second nature. These repeated virtuous acts lead to the condition of
virtue, and the condition of virtue equals good character, and vice versa. This creates an
assumption of a link between being able to see who we are and what we do, between being and
doing.
Ethic of Care is a theory of how we care for each other and all of the people around us. It makes
us realize how much we value the human relationship. Ethic of Care theory allows us to see the
moral value that is placed upon our communities, as well as, persons and asserts that one action can
possibly take place in the context relationship. However, the Ethic of Care does not support a
dependency relationship between people. The Ethic of Care is about maintaining a relationship that
is very mutual.
We should always try to constantly maintain a relationship that offers both mutual opportunity and
benefits, as well as, consider the implications of

The Conflict Between Reformers And Politicians
Conflict between reformers and politicians over the enforcement of laws regulating the morality of
migrants, and corruption that resulted from the relationships between police, political leaders and
citizens produced a struggle for control over the police. (Walker). During the 19th century, civilians
tried to reform policeorganizations by applying external pressures. Those attempts all but failed.
During the 20th century, reformers shaped contemporary policing through the 1970 s. (Fogelson)
Berkeley s police chief, August Vollmer, first rallied police executives around the idea of reform
during the 1920 s and early 1930 s. It was Vollmer s protГ©gГ©, O.W. Wilson, who became the
principal administrative architect of the police reform organizational strategy. (Wilson)
Reformers rejected politics as the basis of police legitimacy. Reformers believed political
involvement and corruption was the problem with American policing. They moved to end the
close ties between local political leaders and the police. Civil service positions eliminated the
loyalty for jobs and political influences in hiring and firing of police officers. Law and police
professionalism was established as the principal basis of police legitimacy. Reformers were so
persuasive in their removal of political influences, police departments became one of the most
autonomous public organizations in the government. (Goldstein) Policing of a city became a legal
and technical matter. It was left to the discretion of

Impact Of Social Media On Tourism
Introduction
Either tourists are searching a flight deal or seeking a hotel for evening accommodation, today,
they are checking out online reviews before making decision. Thus it s no surprise that tourism
providers are keen to post fake ratings on travel websites. Some are even willing to pay for the
inauthentic testimonials to catch people s fancy and preference. As one of the hottest issue in
tourism industry, tourism review manipulation on social media are becoming an increasingly
serious concern among tourists. Especially, the operator and supplier have the ability to manipulate
the review and rate without the appearance of manipulation. Even worse, the issue has generated
some ripple effects rapidly and jeopardise both travellers and tourism providers. Therefore, the
essay is going to provide an overview of this contemporary issue and the current situation, and
further illustrate the relevance between this and other contemporary problems like credit crisis in
social media and review sites. Furthermore, through researching and analysing a number of real life
examples, it will reveal the primary causes behind the issue. More importantly, the essay dedicates
to find effective solutions to stop the problem and its influences from getting worse after
conducting a comprehensive analysis. Last but not least, an integrated conclusion regarding the
significant arguments and reflection of the contemporary issue, as well as the implications for the
future review website will

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