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ECOSYSTEM
• Components of an Ecosystem
• Types of Ecosystem
• Symbiotic Interaction
• An ecosystem is a
geographic area
where plants, animals, and
other organisms, as well
as weather and landscape,
work together to form a
bubble of life. Ecosystem
consists of all the
organisms and the physical
environment with which
they interact.
Components of an
Ecosystem
Biotic Components
• These are organisms that
are seen inan ecosystem.
Biotic describe living or
once living components of
a community; for example
organisms, such as
animals and plants. Biotic
may refer to: Life, the
condition of living
organisms. Biology, the
study of life.
Abiotic
Components
• These are the ones the affect
the well-being of the living
components of an
ecosystem, such as the
temperature, nutrients,
amount of nutrients and
minerals, quality of water or
soil, and the air. Abiotic
environment includes all the
nonliving factors and
processes in an ecosystem.
Types of
Ecosystem
Aquatic Ecosystems
Terrestrial Ecosystem
An ecosystem can be natural or
man-made.
A natural ecosystem is one that
is naturally present in the
environment and recieves no human
intervention, while man-made
ecosystem is amde through human
intervention, such as an aquarium.
A man-made needs maintance that
invloves human activities in order
for it to survive.
• There are two major types of
natural ecosystem. These two are
the aquatic ecosystem ecosystems
and the terrestrial ecosystems.
Aquatic
Ecosystems
is any water-based environment
in which organisms interact with
the features of the environment
and use them for their
nourishment and shelter.
Marine Ecosystems
• They form some of the largets aquatic ecosystems on
Earth, found along coastlines, the sea, the reefs, and
ocean floor.
Freshwater Ecosystem
• A freshwater ecosystem is an aquatic ecosystem that occurs
in fresh water, such as ponds, lakes, rivers and wetlands.
Terrestrial Ecosystem
is an ecosystem
where a community
or communities of
an organisms exist
and live together on
the land.
Forest Ecosystem
• a forest is a terrestrial ecosystem characterized by a
large area dominated by trees.
Desert Ecosystem
• a desert is a terrestrial ecosystem characterized by a large
barren area of land with every little precipitation and lack
of vegetation.
Grassland
• A grassland is a terrestrial ecosystem characterized by a
large area dominated by grass, while trees occur sparsely.
Ecological Relationships
Symbiotic
Interaction
• is kind of interaction in which
different organisms depend on
each other for their basic needs,
such as food, shelter and
survival.
Mutualism
• is a kind of symbiotic interaction in
which both organisms benefit from each
other.
Commensalism
• is a symbiotic interaction where one
benfits and other is unharmed but does
not benefit in the interaction
Parasitism
Non-
symbiotic
Interaction
is a kind of interaction
in which an organism
kills and consumes
another organism for
its survival.
Predation
• is a kind of non-symbiotic interaction in
which an organism kills and consumes
another organism for sustenance.
Competition
ECOSYSTEM.pptx0340343nonefre9i93i9ndjfnj
ECOSYSTEM.pptx0340343nonefre9i93i9ndjfnj

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  • 1. ECOSYSTEM • Components of an Ecosystem • Types of Ecosystem • Symbiotic Interaction
  • 2. • An ecosystem is a geographic area where plants, animals, and other organisms, as well as weather and landscape, work together to form a bubble of life. Ecosystem consists of all the organisms and the physical environment with which they interact.
  • 4. Biotic Components • These are organisms that are seen inan ecosystem. Biotic describe living or once living components of a community; for example organisms, such as animals and plants. Biotic may refer to: Life, the condition of living organisms. Biology, the study of life.
  • 5. Abiotic Components • These are the ones the affect the well-being of the living components of an ecosystem, such as the temperature, nutrients, amount of nutrients and minerals, quality of water or soil, and the air. Abiotic environment includes all the nonliving factors and processes in an ecosystem.
  • 7. An ecosystem can be natural or man-made. A natural ecosystem is one that is naturally present in the environment and recieves no human intervention, while man-made ecosystem is amde through human intervention, such as an aquarium. A man-made needs maintance that invloves human activities in order for it to survive. • There are two major types of natural ecosystem. These two are the aquatic ecosystem ecosystems and the terrestrial ecosystems.
  • 8. Aquatic Ecosystems is any water-based environment in which organisms interact with the features of the environment and use them for their nourishment and shelter.
  • 9. Marine Ecosystems • They form some of the largets aquatic ecosystems on Earth, found along coastlines, the sea, the reefs, and ocean floor.
  • 10. Freshwater Ecosystem • A freshwater ecosystem is an aquatic ecosystem that occurs in fresh water, such as ponds, lakes, rivers and wetlands.
  • 11. Terrestrial Ecosystem is an ecosystem where a community or communities of an organisms exist and live together on the land.
  • 12. Forest Ecosystem • a forest is a terrestrial ecosystem characterized by a large area dominated by trees.
  • 13. Desert Ecosystem • a desert is a terrestrial ecosystem characterized by a large barren area of land with every little precipitation and lack of vegetation.
  • 14. Grassland • A grassland is a terrestrial ecosystem characterized by a large area dominated by grass, while trees occur sparsely.
  • 16. Symbiotic Interaction • is kind of interaction in which different organisms depend on each other for their basic needs, such as food, shelter and survival.
  • 17. Mutualism • is a kind of symbiotic interaction in which both organisms benefit from each other.
  • 18. Commensalism • is a symbiotic interaction where one benfits and other is unharmed but does not benefit in the interaction
  • 20. Non- symbiotic Interaction is a kind of interaction in which an organism kills and consumes another organism for its survival.
  • 21. Predation • is a kind of non-symbiotic interaction in which an organism kills and consumes another organism for sustenance.