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MATHEMATICS 9
TEACHER ABBY
PRAYER
•Our Heavenly Father,
We thank you for the
opportunity to begin
this new day
PRAYER
•As we begin our class, we ask You
to give us the knowledge and
wisdom that we need to help us in
understanding our lesson today
PRAYER
•We pray that You will guide
us in all ways, so that we will
seek Your will in everything
that we do.
PRAYER
•We bring back all the glory and honor.
•In Jesus name we pray.
•Amen
MATHEMATICS 9
TEACHER ABBY
What is
Quadrilateral?
Quadrilaterals have 4
sides and 4 angles
What are the types
of quadrilaterals
Parallelogram,
Rhombus, Trapezoid,
Squares and
Rectangles
Definition of Terms:
Try to define,
and spell the
given terms
A
B
C
Opposite Angle
two angles opposite each other
two sides opposite each other
following one angle after the other angle in order
A
B
C
Opposite Angle
two angles opposite each other
Opposite Angle
two angles opposite each other
∠𝐷 ≅ ∠𝐵
∠𝐶𝐷𝐴 ≅ ∠𝐶𝐵𝐴
∠𝐴𝐷𝐶 ≅ ∠𝐴𝐵𝐶
A
B
C
Opposite Side
two angles opposite each other
two sides opposite each other
following one angle after the other angle in order
A
B
C
Opposite Side
two sides opposite each other
Opposite Side
two sides opposite each other
𝐴𝐵 ≅ 𝐷𝐶
A B
C
D
𝐴𝐷 ≅ 𝐵𝐶
A
B
C
Consecutive Angles
two angles opposite each other
two sides opposite each other
following one angle after the other angle in order
Consecutive Angles
following one angle after the other angle in order
B
A C
Consecutive Angles
following one angle after the other angle in order
∠𝑃 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ∠𝑄
∠𝑅 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ∠𝑄
∠𝑅 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ∠𝑆
∠𝑃 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ∠𝑆
A
B
C
Congruent
to have the same shape and size.
a line that divides a line or an angle into two
equivalent parts
two angles whose sum is 180°.
Congruent
to have the same shape and size.
B
A C
Congruent
to have the same shape and size.
A
B
C
Bisector
to have the same shape and size.
a line that divides a line or an angle into two
equivalent parts
two angles whose sum is 180°.
Bisector
a line that divides a line or an angle into two
equivalent parts
B
A C
Bisector
a line that divides a line or an angle into two
equivalent parts
C A
N
D
Y 𝐴𝑌 ≅ 𝐷𝑌
𝐶𝑌 ≅ 𝑁𝑌
A
B
C
Supplementary Angles
to have the same shape and size.
a line that divides a line or an angle into two
equivalent parts
two angles whose sum is 180°.
Supplementary Angles
two angles whose sum is 180°.
∠𝐴 + ∠𝐵 = 180
∠𝐶 + ∠𝐵 = 180
∠𝐶 + ∠𝐷 = 180
∠𝐴 + ∠𝐷 = 180
What have
you noticed in
the picture?
Do you see parts
that show
quadrilaterals?
Conditions which guarantee a
quadrilateral is a
parallelogram
01
02
03
OBJECTIVES
Determine the conditions that make
a quadrilateral a parallelogram.
01
02
03
OBJECTIVES
Identify and state if the quadrilateral
is a parallelogram using the given
condition.
01
02
03
OBJECTIVES
Show camaraderie in doing the
activity.
Activity 1: Which is which
Identify whether the following
quadrilaterals are parallelograms or
not. Put a check mark ( ) under the
appropriate column and answer the
questions that follow
Which is which
Identify whether the following quadrilaterals are
parallelograms or not. Put a check mark ( ) under the
appropriate column and answer the questions that
follow
Which of the
quadrilaterals are
parallelogram?
Activity 2: : Fantastic F our!
Each group will be given
the materials needed.
Follow the given
procedures and answer the
questions that follow.
Materials:
Procedure:
1. The group shall draw a
parallelogram on a graphing
paper.
 Group 1-parallelogram OBEY,
 Group 2- rectangle GIVE,
 Group 3 - rhombus THNX, and
 Group 4 - square LOVE
Procedure:
2. Measure the sides and the
angles and record your
findings in your own table.
Procedure:
3. Draw the diagonals and measure
the segments formed by the
intersecting diagonals. Record
your findings in the table.
Procedure:
4. After answering the questions,
post your work to the board.
Procedure:
5. Study your work because I will
randomly select the group reporter.
Criteria
Excellent-10 points
Good------8 points
Fair--------7 points
Poor-------5 points
Criteria
10 8 7 5
Criteria
10 8 7 5
Criteria
10 8 7 5
Criteria
10 8 7 5
Time starts now!
Time UP!
Based on the
table what is true
about the pairs of
Based on the
table what is true
about the pairs of
Based on the
table what is true
about the pairs of
Based on the table
what is true about the
pairs of
Segments formed by the
intersecting diagonals
What does each
diagonal do to a
parallelogram?
Make a conjecture
about two triangles
formed when a diagonal
of a parallelogram is
drawn?
Do the findings
apply to all kinds of
parallelogram?
When can we say
that a quadrilateral
is a parallelogram?
Criteria
Excellent-10 points
Good------8 points
Fair--------7 points
Poor-------5 points
Criteria
Excellent-10 points
Good------8 points
Fair--------7 points
Poor-------5 points
Criteria
Excellent-10 points
Good------8 points
Fair--------7 points
Poor-------5 points
Criteria
Excellent-10 points
Good------8 points
Fair--------7 points
Poor-------5 points
Condition 1
Two pairs of
opposite side
are parallel
If 𝑂𝑌 ∥ 𝐵𝐸 and 𝑂𝐵 ∥ 𝑌𝐸 then,
OBEY is a parallelogram.
O B
E
Y
Condition 2
Two pairs of
opposite side
are congruent
If 𝐴𝐵 ∥ 𝐷𝐶 ≅ 𝐴𝐷 ∥ 𝐷𝐶 then,
ABCD is a parallelogram.
Condition 3
Two pairs of
consecutive angles
are supplementary
If ∠𝐴 + ∠𝐵 = 180 𝑎𝑛𝑑
∠𝑫 + ∠𝑪 = 𝟏𝟖𝟎 then,
ABCD is a parallelogram.
Condition 4
One pair of opposite
sides are congruent
and parallel
If 𝐺𝐼 ≅ 𝐸𝑉𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐺𝐼 ∥ 𝐸𝑉
then, GIVE is a parallelogram.
G I
V
E
Condition 5
Diagonals
bisect each
other
If 𝐴𝑌 ≅ 𝐷𝑌𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐶𝑌 ≅ 𝑁𝑌
then, CAND is a parallelogram.
C A
N
D
Y
Condition 6
Diagonals divide the
quadrilateral into two
congruent triangle
If∆𝐶𝑌𝐴 ≅ ∆DYN then,
CAND is a parallelogram.
C A
N
D
Y
Identify and state if the quadrilateral is a
parallelogram using the given condition.
Identify and state if the quadrilateral is a
parallelogram using the given condition.
Identify and state if the quadrilateral is a
parallelogram using the given condition.
The weavers of the
Bontoc tribe who are
practicing the sinnawed
method of weaving
claims that the basic
geometric designs they
create are matmata,
tiktiko, tagtakho, kalasag,
tufay, pinang, u-uweg,
fatawer, sokyong and
talaw.
FUN FACT
corresponds to the
shape of an eye in a
diamond figure. This
represents the eyes
of the Lumawig (the
Almighty) who is
watching all His
children on Earth.
Matmata
Yohan and Shantal are
one of the weavers of
the Bantoc tribe. Yohan
told Shantal that matata
is a quadrilateral which is
a rhombus and therefore
a parallelogram. Do you
agree with Yohan?
Situation:
Solve for the value of x to make the given
quadrilateral a parallelogram.
𝐿𝑀 ≅ 𝐽𝑀
−3 + 6𝑥 ≅ 1 + 5𝑥
6𝑥 − 5𝑥 ≅ 1 + 3
𝑥 ≅ 4
Solve for the value of x to make the given
quadrilateral a parallelogram.
𝐿𝑀 ≅ 𝐽𝑀
−3 + 6𝑥 ≅ 1 + 5𝑥
𝑥 ≅ 4
−3 + 24 ≅ 1 + 20
21 ≅ 21
I
learned
that
Feel mo
share mo!
I
realized
that
I still don’t
get that
Go back
to your
seats
QUIZ
Identify and state if the
quadrilateral is a parallelogram
using the given condition.
Parallelogram or Not
2 points each item
Direction: Identify and state if the quadrilateral is a parallelogram using
the given condition.
Let’s Check
Direction: Identify and state if the quadrilateral is a parallelogram using
the given condition.
Parallelogram
Two opposite sides are congruent
Direction: Identify and state if the quadrilateral is a parallelogram using
the given condition.
Parallelogram
Two consecutive angles is equal to 180 degrees
Direction: Identify and state if the quadrilateral is a parallelogram using
the given condition.
Parallelogram
Two opposite sides are congruent
Direction: Identify and state if the quadrilateral is a parallelogram using
the given condition.
Not a parallelogram
Insufficient given
Assignment
Using recyclable materials
design and construct your
own bridge.
Bridge Craft: Design and
Construct Your Own Bridge
Rubrics:
Rubrics:
Rubrics:
Rubrics:
Thank you!
www.reallygreatsite.com

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COT3_QUARTER 3_MATHEMATICS 9 hhhhhh.pptx

Editor's Notes

  1. You’ve just determined kinds of quadrilateral that are parallelograms When can we say that a quadrilateral is a parallelogram? to answer that question. Let us do the next activity.
  2. You’ve just determined kinds of quadrilateral that are parallelograms When can we say that a quadrilateral is a parallelogram? to answer that question. Let us do the next activity.
  3. You’ve just determined kinds of quadrilateral that are parallelograms When can we say that a quadrilateral is a parallelogram? to answer that question. Let us do the next activity.
  4. You’ve just determined kinds of quadrilateral that are parallelograms When can we say that a quadrilateral is a parallelogram? to answer that question. Let us do the next activity.
  5. You’ve just determined kinds of quadrilateral that are parallelograms When can we say that a quadrilateral is a parallelogram? to answer that question. Let us do the next activity.
  6. You’ve just determined kinds of quadrilateral that are parallelograms When can we say that a quadrilateral is a parallelogram? to answer that question. Let us do the next activity.
  7. You’ve just determined kinds of quadrilateral that are parallelograms When can we say that a quadrilateral is a parallelogram? to answer that question. Let us do the next activity.
  8. You’ve just determined kinds of quadrilateral that are parallelograms When can we say that a quadrilateral is a parallelogram? to answer that question. Let us do the next activity.
  9. You’ve just determined kinds of quadrilateral that are parallelograms When can we say that a quadrilateral is a parallelogram? to answer that question. Let us do the next activity.