2. Introduction
Radiation therapy is an essential cancer
treatment that uses high-energy radiation
to shrink tumors and kill cancer cells. It has
evolved significantly over the years,
leading to improved patient outcomes and
reduced side effects.
3. There are two main types of radiation
therapy: external beam and internal
(brachytherapy). External beam radiation
involves directing radiation from outside
the body, while internal radiation therapy
involves placing a radioactive source
directly into the tumor.
Types of Radiation Therapy
4. Advancementsin Technology
Technological advancements, such as
mage-guided and stereotactic radiation
therapy, have revolutionized cancer
treatment. These techniques allow for
more precise targeting of tumors, sparing
healthy tissue and reducing treatment
duration.
5. Combining radiation therapy with other
treatments, such as chemotherapy and
mmunotherapy, has shown promising
results in improving cancer control and
patient survival rates. This approach is
known as multimodal therapy.
Combination Therapy
6. While radiation therapy is effective, it can
cause side effects such as fatigue, skin
changes, and potential long-term effects.
Medical advancements have led to
improved strategies for side effect
management and minimizing their
impact on patients.
Side Effectsand Management
7. Advancements in radiation therapy have
transformed it into a highly effective and
well-tolerated cancer treatment. With
ongoing research and technological
innovations, the future of radiation therapy
holds great promise for further improving
patient outcomes and quality of life.
Conclusion