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“Protection of property created by the intellect of human mind”
• Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) are the statutory rights once
granted allows the creator(s) or owner(s) of the intellectual property
to exclude others from exploiting the same commercially for a given
period of time.
• It allows the creator(s)/owner(s) to have benefits from their work
when these are exploited commercially.
• IPR are granted to an inventor or creator in lieu of the discloser of
his/her knowledge.
Introduction of IPR
means exclusive right to do or authorize others to do certain acts in
relation to
--Literary, dramatic, music, and artistic works.
--Books --Cinema/TV programmes --Sound recordings
• Permission is needed to reproduce the copyrightedmaterial.
Term:Author's life plus sixty years(Books) 60 years (Films, photographs)
25 years (Broadcasting)
•It protect the publications of the studies.
•Information provided by the drug companies may be protectedby
copyright law.
Copyright
Designs
• Stamp, labels, tokens, cards, or cartoons and part of an articlesold
separately can not beregistered.
• Duration protection- 10 yearsand extendable for another term
of 5 years.
Trade mark
• Atrade mark is any design that can distinguish the goods of one trader
from those of another. It includes words, logos, pictures, or
combination of these.
• Thenotion ®may be used for the trademark only if it is federally
registered.
• In pharmaceutical arena, trade names for certain drug may
be registered asa trademark
• A trade secret is something that offers an advantage in business if it
keep asa secret.
• Atrade secret canbe aclient list, the formula for aproduct, etc.
• Atrade secret does not have to be patentable, but it must be capable
of beingmaintained.
• For instance, a client list can be protected by computer password,
and the formula can be safeguarded by disclosing it to a limited
number of people.
Trade secret
• An indication used to identify agricultural, natural or manufactured
goods originating from adefinite territory inIndia.
• It should have a special quality or charecteristics or reputation based
up on the climatic or production charecteristics unique to the
geographical location.
• The registration of a geographical indication is from a period of 10
years.
• Renewal is possible for further period of 10 years each. •
Examples:Kancheepuram silk,Darjeeling T
ea, Solapur Chaddar, Mysore
Silk, Kullu Shawl etc
Geographical indication
• Exclusiveright for being the true and first inventor of aproduct or
process, granted by the govt. for alimited period, toexclude others
from making, using, selling or importing the patented product or
process with out his consent, in exchange of full disclosure of his
invention.
• Term: 20 yearsfrom the Date of Filing.
Patent
• Apatent is only valid in the jurisdiction in which itis granted
1. Mumbai
2. Chennai
3. New Delhi
4. Kolkata
• WIPO-1967
• PCT- 1970
• WTO- 1995 Patent jurisdictions 16 Patent officebranches
Patent Jurisdiction
Patent jurisdiction
•Lifecycle of a patent
• Aproduct
• Theapparatus for producing the product
• The process
• Thecomposition of matter
What is Patentable?
• Novelty
• Utility
• Nonobviousness
• Industrial application
Basic requirement for Patentability
• Computer programmes.
• Medical and Surgical treatments .
• Mathematical methods.
• Businessmethods .
• Discoveries .
• Aesthetic creation .
• New species of plant oranimal.
• Theinvension which are contrary to moral standards and public order .
• Invention related to atomicenergy.
What is not Patentable?
What does patent system do ?
• It encouragesresearch.
• Induce an inventor to disclose hisinvention.
• Encourage establishment of new industries.
• Reasonable assurancefor commercialization.
• Facilitate technology transfer.
• Stimulate R&Dat Universities and Researchcenter.
• Acts ascatalysts for new technologies and new business .
Infringement
• Infringement of a patent occures when a competitor makes , uses,
sells, offers to sell or imports an embodiment of the invention with
out the permission of thepatent owner.
• Types:
• Direct infringement
• Indirect infringement
Patent Infringement
Cosequences of infringement
• If you infringe someone else's patent you mayrisk
• Injunction, which means that all your products may be removedfrom
the market.
• Destruction of your products.
• Payingdamages to the patent owner.
• Being sended to imprisonment.
7. IPR.pptx By- Akshit Jain Human Values

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7. IPR.pptx By- Akshit Jain Human Values

  • 1. “Protection of property created by the intellect of human mind” • Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) are the statutory rights once granted allows the creator(s) or owner(s) of the intellectual property to exclude others from exploiting the same commercially for a given period of time. • It allows the creator(s)/owner(s) to have benefits from their work when these are exploited commercially. • IPR are granted to an inventor or creator in lieu of the discloser of his/her knowledge. Introduction of IPR
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. means exclusive right to do or authorize others to do certain acts in relation to --Literary, dramatic, music, and artistic works. --Books --Cinema/TV programmes --Sound recordings • Permission is needed to reproduce the copyrightedmaterial. Term:Author's life plus sixty years(Books) 60 years (Films, photographs) 25 years (Broadcasting) •It protect the publications of the studies. •Information provided by the drug companies may be protectedby copyright law. Copyright
  • 5. Designs • Stamp, labels, tokens, cards, or cartoons and part of an articlesold separately can not beregistered. • Duration protection- 10 yearsand extendable for another term of 5 years.
  • 6. Trade mark • Atrade mark is any design that can distinguish the goods of one trader from those of another. It includes words, logos, pictures, or combination of these. • Thenotion ®may be used for the trademark only if it is federally registered. • In pharmaceutical arena, trade names for certain drug may be registered asa trademark
  • 7. • A trade secret is something that offers an advantage in business if it keep asa secret. • Atrade secret canbe aclient list, the formula for aproduct, etc. • Atrade secret does not have to be patentable, but it must be capable of beingmaintained. • For instance, a client list can be protected by computer password, and the formula can be safeguarded by disclosing it to a limited number of people. Trade secret
  • 8. • An indication used to identify agricultural, natural or manufactured goods originating from adefinite territory inIndia. • It should have a special quality or charecteristics or reputation based up on the climatic or production charecteristics unique to the geographical location. • The registration of a geographical indication is from a period of 10 years. • Renewal is possible for further period of 10 years each. • Examples:Kancheepuram silk,Darjeeling T ea, Solapur Chaddar, Mysore Silk, Kullu Shawl etc Geographical indication
  • 9. • Exclusiveright for being the true and first inventor of aproduct or process, granted by the govt. for alimited period, toexclude others from making, using, selling or importing the patented product or process with out his consent, in exchange of full disclosure of his invention. • Term: 20 yearsfrom the Date of Filing. Patent
  • 10. • Apatent is only valid in the jurisdiction in which itis granted 1. Mumbai 2. Chennai 3. New Delhi 4. Kolkata • WIPO-1967 • PCT- 1970 • WTO- 1995 Patent jurisdictions 16 Patent officebranches Patent Jurisdiction Patent jurisdiction
  • 12. • Aproduct • Theapparatus for producing the product • The process • Thecomposition of matter What is Patentable?
  • 13. • Novelty • Utility • Nonobviousness • Industrial application Basic requirement for Patentability
  • 14. • Computer programmes. • Medical and Surgical treatments . • Mathematical methods. • Businessmethods . • Discoveries . • Aesthetic creation . • New species of plant oranimal. • Theinvension which are contrary to moral standards and public order . • Invention related to atomicenergy. What is not Patentable?
  • 15. What does patent system do ? • It encouragesresearch. • Induce an inventor to disclose hisinvention. • Encourage establishment of new industries. • Reasonable assurancefor commercialization. • Facilitate technology transfer. • Stimulate R&Dat Universities and Researchcenter. • Acts ascatalysts for new technologies and new business .
  • 16. Infringement • Infringement of a patent occures when a competitor makes , uses, sells, offers to sell or imports an embodiment of the invention with out the permission of thepatent owner. • Types: • Direct infringement • Indirect infringement Patent Infringement
  • 17. Cosequences of infringement • If you infringe someone else's patent you mayrisk • Injunction, which means that all your products may be removedfrom the market. • Destruction of your products. • Payingdamages to the patent owner. • Being sended to imprisonment.