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Principal Financial Group®
Fourth Quarter 2014 Earnings Call
January 30, 2015
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
2 Posted on PFG website: 01/30/2015
A non-GAAP financial measure is a numerical measure of performance, financial position, or cash flows that
includes adjustments from a comparable financial measure presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
The company uses a number of non-GAAP financial measures that management believes are useful to investors
because they illustrate the performance of the company’s normal, ongoing operations which is important in
understanding and evaluating the company’s financial condition and results of operations. While such measures
are also consistent with measures utilized by investors to evaluate performance, they are not, however, a
substitute for U.S. GAAP financial measures. Therefore, in our quarterly earnings release, the company has
provided reconciliations of the non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP
financial measure. The company adjusts U.S. GAAP financial measures for items not directly related to ongoing
operations. However, it is possible these adjusting items have occurred in the past and could recur in future
reporting periods. Management also uses non-GAAP financial measures for goal setting, as a basis for
determining employee and senior management awards and compensation, and evaluating performance on a
basis comparable to that used by investors and securities analysts.
The company also uses a variety of other operational measures that do not have U.S. GAAP counterparts, and
therefore do not fit the definition of non-GAAP financial measures. Assets under management is an example of
an operational measure that is not considered a non-GAAP financial measure.
Forward Looking Statements
3
Certain statements made by the company which are not historical facts may be considered forward-looking statements,
including, without limitation, statements as to operating earnings, net income available to common stockholders, net
cash flows, realized and unrealized gains and losses, capital and liquidity positions, sales and earnings trends, and
management's beliefs, expectations, goals and opinions. The company does not undertake to update these statements,
which are based on a number of assumptions concerning future conditions that may ultimately prove to be inaccurate.
Future events and their effects on the company may not be those anticipated, and actual results may differ materially
from the results anticipated in these forward-looking statements. The risks, uncertainties and factors that could cause or
contribute to such material differences are discussed in the company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended
Dec. 31, 2013 and in the company’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for quarter ended September 30, 2014, filed by the
company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, as updated or supplemented from time to time in subsequent
filings. These risks and uncertainties include, without limitation: adverse capital and credit market conditions may
significantly affect the company’s ability to meet liquidity needs, access to capital and cost of capital; conditions in the
global capital markets and the economy generally; continued volatility or further declines in the equity, bond or real
estate markets; changes in interest rates or credit spreads; the company’s investment portfolio is subject to several risks
that may diminish the value of its invested assets and the investment returns credited to customers; the company’s
valuation of securities may include methodologies, estimations and assumptions that are subject to differing
interpretations; the determination of the amount of allowances and impairments taken on the company’s investments
requires estimations and assumptions that are subject to differing interpretations; gross unrealized losses may be
realized or result in future impairments; competition from companies that may have greater financial resources, broader
arrays of products, higher ratings and stronger financial performance; a downgrade in the company’s financial strength
or credit ratings; inability to attract and retain sales representatives and develop new distribution sources; international
business risks; the company’s actual experience could differ significantly from its pricing and reserving assumptions; the
company’s ability to pay stockholder dividends and meet its obligations may be constrained by the limitations on
dividends or distributions Iowa insurance laws impose on Principal Life; the pattern of amortizing the company’s DAC
and other actuarial balances on its universal life-type insurance contracts, participating life insurance policies and certain
investment contracts may change; the company may need to fund deficiencies in its “Closed Block” assets that support
participating ordinary life insurance policies that had a dividend scale in force at the time of Principal Life’s 1998
conversion into a stock life insurance company; the company’s reinsurers could default on their obligations or increase
their rates; risks arising from acquisitions of businesses; changes in laws, regulations or accounting standards; a
computer system failure or security breach could disrupt the company’s business, and damage its reputation; results of
litigation and regulatory investigations; from time to time the company may become subject to tax audits, tax litigation or
similar proceedings, and as a result it may owe additional taxes, interest and penalties in amounts that may be material;
fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates; and applicable laws and the company’s certificate of incorporation and
by-laws may discourage takeovers and business combinations that some stockholders might consider in their best
interests.
Posted on PFG website: 01/30/2015
4Q14 Earnings Call Key Themes
Successful Execution Leads to Outstanding Results
• Strong 4th quarter completed an outstanding year; record full-year
operating earnings
• Successful execution of our global diversified strategy despite volatile
macro conditions
• ROE improved to 14.2% as we grow earnings and manage equity base
• At least 85% of our investment options are in the top half of the
Morningstar rankings on a 1, 3 and 5-year-basis
• Total company net cash flow of $18B for the year leading to record AUM
of $519B
• 2014 capital deployment of $855M, more than 75% of 2014 net income
4 Posted on PFG website: 01/30/2015
Strong Investment Performance Continues
Morningstar rankings of Principal mutual funds, separate accounts and CITs
Percentage of funds in the top two quartiles
66%
78%
72%
85% 85%
88%88%
85% 86%
1-Year 3-Year 5-Year
Dec. 31, 2013
Sept. 30, 2014
Dec. 31, 2014
Represents $164 billion assets under management of which 75% is managed by PGI boutiques
Principal “I” shares; if no “I” share class then “A” share class; separate accounts use “R6” rate level; Includes Principal mutual funds,
separate accounts and collective investment trusts (CITs); Excludes money market, stable value and U.S. Property separate account.
GOAL:
ABOVE
60%
5 Posted on PFG website: 01/30/2015
Per diluted share 4Q13 4Q14
Operating Earnings $0.96 $1.09 +14%
Normalizing items:
Retirement and Investor Services
Higher than expected prepayments in Individual Annuities (0.01)
Individual Life
Better than expected mortality (0.01)
Corporate
Higher expenses & tax adjustments +0.02 (0.02)
Total of normalizing items $0.00 ($0.02)
Normalized Operating Earnings $0.96 $1.07 +11%
Operating Earnings Normalizing Items
After normalizing, 4Q14 EPS is up 11% compared to a year ago
6 Posted on PFG website: 01/30/2015
Normalized 2014 EPS of $4.14, up 15% from a normalized 2013
Retirement and Investor Services
Accumulation
617
650
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
4Q13 4Q14
Net Revenue ($m)
• Full Service Accumulation sales of $2.8B,
continue to balance growth & profitability
• Full Service Accumulation recurring deposits
were up 10% over 4Q13
• 20 consecutive quarters of positive net cash flow
in Principal Funds
On a trailing twelve month basis:
• Net revenue up 10%
• Pretax return on net revenue of 34%
7 Posted on PFG website: 01/30/2015
Operating
Earnings
After-tax
($m)
Operating
Earnings
Adjustment
($m)
Adjusted
Operating
Earnings
After-tax ($m)
4Q14 $168.3 -- $168.3
4Q13 $153.4 -$3.0* $150.4
Change $14.9 (+10%) $17.9 (+12%)
*Higher than expected prepayments in Individual Annuities.
Retirement and Investor Services
Guaranteed
47 48
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
4Q13 4Q14
Net Revenue ($m)
On a trailing twelve month basis:
• Net revenue up 8%
• Pretax return on net revenue of 82%
Operating Earnings
After-tax ($m)
4Q14 $26.9
4Q13 $25.8
Change $1.1 (+4%)
8
• Investment Only new business at a higher
margin than business rolling off
• Full service payout 4Q sales of $464M,
more than all of 2013
• Continue to treat Investment Only and
Full Service Payout as opportunistic
Posted on PFG website: 01/30/2015
Principal Global Investors
On a trailing twelve month basis:
• Revenue is up 1%
• Pretax margin of 26.5%
9
• Earnings benefited from performance
fees and increased ownership in CCI*
• Total AUM of $314B including unaffiliated
AUM of $114B
• Margin improvement as we build scale
Operating Earnings
After-tax ($m)
4Q14 $36.4
4Q13 $30.2
Change $6.2 (+21%)
*CCI - Columbus Circle Investors
Posted on PFG website: 01/30/2015
236
208
0
50
100
150
200
250
4Q13 4Q14
Revenue ($m)
Performance Fees
375
394
0
100
200
300
400
4Q13 4Q14
Combined* Net Revenue ($m)
• Local OE growth is 16% over 4Q13
• Net cash flow of $4.3B led by Brazil and
SE Asia
• AUM of $115B is up 10% over 4Q13,
despite a $14B currency headwind
• 4Q14 OE includes additional month of
Cuprum, which was reduced by lower than
expected encaje returns and additional
marketing-related expenses
On a trailing twelve month combined basis:
• Net revenue is up 14%
• Pretax return on net revenue of 51%
*Combined basis includes all Principal International companies at 100%.
10
Principal International
Posted on PFG website: 01/30/2015
Operating Earnings
After-tax ($m)
4Q14 $62.9
4Q13 $61.6
Change $1.3 (+2%)
226 234
0
50
100
150
200
250
4Q13 4Q14
Premium and Fees ($m)
Individual Life
• Sales up 25% from year ago quarter
• Business market results remain strong at
56% of total sales
• Mortality deep dive concludes recent claims
experience was random volatility
On a trailing twelve month basis:
• Premium and fees up 3%
• Pretax operating margin of 18%
11
*Better than expected mortality.
Posted on PFG website: 01/30/2015
Operating
Earnings
After-tax
($m)
Operating
Earnings
Adjustment
($m)
Adjusted
Operating
Earnings
After-tax ($m)
4Q14 $27.6 -- $27.6
4Q13 $32.6 -$3.0* $29.6
Change -$5.0 (-15%) -$2.0 (-7%)
382
406
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
4Q13 4Q14
Premium and Fees ($m)
Specialty Benefits
• Strong sales and persistency
• Full year in-plan membership growth of 1.5%,
highest level ever
• Overall quarterly loss ratio of 64.7% is better
than the expected rangeOn a trailing twelve month basis:
• Premium and fees up 7%
• Pretax operating margin of 11%
• Loss ratio of 65.6%
Operating Earnings
After-tax ($m)
4Q14 $28.0
4Q13 $27.1
Change $0.9 (+3%)
12 Posted on PFG website: 01/30/2015
Capital Deployment
• Deployed $855M in 2014, more than 75% of net income
̶ $375M in common stock dividends
̶ $180M for increased stake in Columbus Circle Investors
̶ $200M in share repurchases ($50M remaining on current authorization*)
̶ $100M surplus note redemption in 1Q14
• We expect to deploy $800M - $1.0B in 2015
̶ $105M in common stock dividends to date
̶ 36-cent common stock dividend payable in 1Q15, a 6% increase from prior
dividend
̶ $335M for AXA’s Hong Kong pension business
̶ Strategic acquisitions
̶ Anti-dilutive/opportunistic share repurchase
• Long term: expect to deploy 65–70 percent of our net income with fluctuations
in any given year
13 Posted on PFG website: 01/30/2015
*as of 12/31/2014.

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4Q 2014 Earnings Conference Call Presentation

  • 1. Principal Financial Group® Fourth Quarter 2014 Earnings Call January 30, 2015
  • 2. Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures 2 Posted on PFG website: 01/30/2015 A non-GAAP financial measure is a numerical measure of performance, financial position, or cash flows that includes adjustments from a comparable financial measure presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The company uses a number of non-GAAP financial measures that management believes are useful to investors because they illustrate the performance of the company’s normal, ongoing operations which is important in understanding and evaluating the company’s financial condition and results of operations. While such measures are also consistent with measures utilized by investors to evaluate performance, they are not, however, a substitute for U.S. GAAP financial measures. Therefore, in our quarterly earnings release, the company has provided reconciliations of the non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure. The company adjusts U.S. GAAP financial measures for items not directly related to ongoing operations. However, it is possible these adjusting items have occurred in the past and could recur in future reporting periods. Management also uses non-GAAP financial measures for goal setting, as a basis for determining employee and senior management awards and compensation, and evaluating performance on a basis comparable to that used by investors and securities analysts. The company also uses a variety of other operational measures that do not have U.S. GAAP counterparts, and therefore do not fit the definition of non-GAAP financial measures. Assets under management is an example of an operational measure that is not considered a non-GAAP financial measure.
  • 3. Forward Looking Statements 3 Certain statements made by the company which are not historical facts may be considered forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, statements as to operating earnings, net income available to common stockholders, net cash flows, realized and unrealized gains and losses, capital and liquidity positions, sales and earnings trends, and management's beliefs, expectations, goals and opinions. The company does not undertake to update these statements, which are based on a number of assumptions concerning future conditions that may ultimately prove to be inaccurate. Future events and their effects on the company may not be those anticipated, and actual results may differ materially from the results anticipated in these forward-looking statements. The risks, uncertainties and factors that could cause or contribute to such material differences are discussed in the company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended Dec. 31, 2013 and in the company’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for quarter ended September 30, 2014, filed by the company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, as updated or supplemented from time to time in subsequent filings. These risks and uncertainties include, without limitation: adverse capital and credit market conditions may significantly affect the company’s ability to meet liquidity needs, access to capital and cost of capital; conditions in the global capital markets and the economy generally; continued volatility or further declines in the equity, bond or real estate markets; changes in interest rates or credit spreads; the company’s investment portfolio is subject to several risks that may diminish the value of its invested assets and the investment returns credited to customers; the company’s valuation of securities may include methodologies, estimations and assumptions that are subject to differing interpretations; the determination of the amount of allowances and impairments taken on the company’s investments requires estimations and assumptions that are subject to differing interpretations; gross unrealized losses may be realized or result in future impairments; competition from companies that may have greater financial resources, broader arrays of products, higher ratings and stronger financial performance; a downgrade in the company’s financial strength or credit ratings; inability to attract and retain sales representatives and develop new distribution sources; international business risks; the company’s actual experience could differ significantly from its pricing and reserving assumptions; the company’s ability to pay stockholder dividends and meet its obligations may be constrained by the limitations on dividends or distributions Iowa insurance laws impose on Principal Life; the pattern of amortizing the company’s DAC and other actuarial balances on its universal life-type insurance contracts, participating life insurance policies and certain investment contracts may change; the company may need to fund deficiencies in its “Closed Block” assets that support participating ordinary life insurance policies that had a dividend scale in force at the time of Principal Life’s 1998 conversion into a stock life insurance company; the company’s reinsurers could default on their obligations or increase their rates; risks arising from acquisitions of businesses; changes in laws, regulations or accounting standards; a computer system failure or security breach could disrupt the company’s business, and damage its reputation; results of litigation and regulatory investigations; from time to time the company may become subject to tax audits, tax litigation or similar proceedings, and as a result it may owe additional taxes, interest and penalties in amounts that may be material; fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates; and applicable laws and the company’s certificate of incorporation and by-laws may discourage takeovers and business combinations that some stockholders might consider in their best interests. Posted on PFG website: 01/30/2015
  • 4. 4Q14 Earnings Call Key Themes Successful Execution Leads to Outstanding Results • Strong 4th quarter completed an outstanding year; record full-year operating earnings • Successful execution of our global diversified strategy despite volatile macro conditions • ROE improved to 14.2% as we grow earnings and manage equity base • At least 85% of our investment options are in the top half of the Morningstar rankings on a 1, 3 and 5-year-basis • Total company net cash flow of $18B for the year leading to record AUM of $519B • 2014 capital deployment of $855M, more than 75% of 2014 net income 4 Posted on PFG website: 01/30/2015
  • 5. Strong Investment Performance Continues Morningstar rankings of Principal mutual funds, separate accounts and CITs Percentage of funds in the top two quartiles 66% 78% 72% 85% 85% 88%88% 85% 86% 1-Year 3-Year 5-Year Dec. 31, 2013 Sept. 30, 2014 Dec. 31, 2014 Represents $164 billion assets under management of which 75% is managed by PGI boutiques Principal “I” shares; if no “I” share class then “A” share class; separate accounts use “R6” rate level; Includes Principal mutual funds, separate accounts and collective investment trusts (CITs); Excludes money market, stable value and U.S. Property separate account. GOAL: ABOVE 60% 5 Posted on PFG website: 01/30/2015
  • 6. Per diluted share 4Q13 4Q14 Operating Earnings $0.96 $1.09 +14% Normalizing items: Retirement and Investor Services Higher than expected prepayments in Individual Annuities (0.01) Individual Life Better than expected mortality (0.01) Corporate Higher expenses & tax adjustments +0.02 (0.02) Total of normalizing items $0.00 ($0.02) Normalized Operating Earnings $0.96 $1.07 +11% Operating Earnings Normalizing Items After normalizing, 4Q14 EPS is up 11% compared to a year ago 6 Posted on PFG website: 01/30/2015 Normalized 2014 EPS of $4.14, up 15% from a normalized 2013
  • 7. Retirement and Investor Services Accumulation 617 650 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 4Q13 4Q14 Net Revenue ($m) • Full Service Accumulation sales of $2.8B, continue to balance growth & profitability • Full Service Accumulation recurring deposits were up 10% over 4Q13 • 20 consecutive quarters of positive net cash flow in Principal Funds On a trailing twelve month basis: • Net revenue up 10% • Pretax return on net revenue of 34% 7 Posted on PFG website: 01/30/2015 Operating Earnings After-tax ($m) Operating Earnings Adjustment ($m) Adjusted Operating Earnings After-tax ($m) 4Q14 $168.3 -- $168.3 4Q13 $153.4 -$3.0* $150.4 Change $14.9 (+10%) $17.9 (+12%) *Higher than expected prepayments in Individual Annuities.
  • 8. Retirement and Investor Services Guaranteed 47 48 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 4Q13 4Q14 Net Revenue ($m) On a trailing twelve month basis: • Net revenue up 8% • Pretax return on net revenue of 82% Operating Earnings After-tax ($m) 4Q14 $26.9 4Q13 $25.8 Change $1.1 (+4%) 8 • Investment Only new business at a higher margin than business rolling off • Full service payout 4Q sales of $464M, more than all of 2013 • Continue to treat Investment Only and Full Service Payout as opportunistic Posted on PFG website: 01/30/2015
  • 9. Principal Global Investors On a trailing twelve month basis: • Revenue is up 1% • Pretax margin of 26.5% 9 • Earnings benefited from performance fees and increased ownership in CCI* • Total AUM of $314B including unaffiliated AUM of $114B • Margin improvement as we build scale Operating Earnings After-tax ($m) 4Q14 $36.4 4Q13 $30.2 Change $6.2 (+21%) *CCI - Columbus Circle Investors Posted on PFG website: 01/30/2015 236 208 0 50 100 150 200 250 4Q13 4Q14 Revenue ($m) Performance Fees
  • 10. 375 394 0 100 200 300 400 4Q13 4Q14 Combined* Net Revenue ($m) • Local OE growth is 16% over 4Q13 • Net cash flow of $4.3B led by Brazil and SE Asia • AUM of $115B is up 10% over 4Q13, despite a $14B currency headwind • 4Q14 OE includes additional month of Cuprum, which was reduced by lower than expected encaje returns and additional marketing-related expenses On a trailing twelve month combined basis: • Net revenue is up 14% • Pretax return on net revenue of 51% *Combined basis includes all Principal International companies at 100%. 10 Principal International Posted on PFG website: 01/30/2015 Operating Earnings After-tax ($m) 4Q14 $62.9 4Q13 $61.6 Change $1.3 (+2%)
  • 11. 226 234 0 50 100 150 200 250 4Q13 4Q14 Premium and Fees ($m) Individual Life • Sales up 25% from year ago quarter • Business market results remain strong at 56% of total sales • Mortality deep dive concludes recent claims experience was random volatility On a trailing twelve month basis: • Premium and fees up 3% • Pretax operating margin of 18% 11 *Better than expected mortality. Posted on PFG website: 01/30/2015 Operating Earnings After-tax ($m) Operating Earnings Adjustment ($m) Adjusted Operating Earnings After-tax ($m) 4Q14 $27.6 -- $27.6 4Q13 $32.6 -$3.0* $29.6 Change -$5.0 (-15%) -$2.0 (-7%)
  • 12. 382 406 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 4Q13 4Q14 Premium and Fees ($m) Specialty Benefits • Strong sales and persistency • Full year in-plan membership growth of 1.5%, highest level ever • Overall quarterly loss ratio of 64.7% is better than the expected rangeOn a trailing twelve month basis: • Premium and fees up 7% • Pretax operating margin of 11% • Loss ratio of 65.6% Operating Earnings After-tax ($m) 4Q14 $28.0 4Q13 $27.1 Change $0.9 (+3%) 12 Posted on PFG website: 01/30/2015
  • 13. Capital Deployment • Deployed $855M in 2014, more than 75% of net income ̶ $375M in common stock dividends ̶ $180M for increased stake in Columbus Circle Investors ̶ $200M in share repurchases ($50M remaining on current authorization*) ̶ $100M surplus note redemption in 1Q14 • We expect to deploy $800M - $1.0B in 2015 ̶ $105M in common stock dividends to date ̶ 36-cent common stock dividend payable in 1Q15, a 6% increase from prior dividend ̶ $335M for AXA’s Hong Kong pension business ̶ Strategic acquisitions ̶ Anti-dilutive/opportunistic share repurchase • Long term: expect to deploy 65–70 percent of our net income with fluctuations in any given year 13 Posted on PFG website: 01/30/2015 *as of 12/31/2014.