016 Short Essay Grading Rubrics Gcisdk12Webfc2Com Rubric For
1. 016 Short Essay Grading Rubrics
Gcisdk12Webfc2Com Rubric For
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016 Short Essay Grading Rubrics Gcisdk12Webfc2Com Rubric For 016 Short Essay Grading Rubrics
Gcisdk12Webfc2Com Rubric For
2. The Importance Of Living In Chagrin Falls, Ohio
Chagrin Falls, Ohio is often referred to as a bubble town which accurately embodies its nickname.
Having lived in Chagrin my entire life, I reluctantly agree with the Urban Dictionary definitions of
usually a small town where very few events of interest occur or a sheltered and naive place to live,
where youth can t understand the cruelty of the real world because they re too sheltered by their
protective bubble. Reading our weekly town police blotter sheds light that a cat getting locked in a
closet is big news and that this little town in Cuyahoga County is a bit isolated and ignorant to the
outside world. This little town is all about the Friday Night Lights where our high school football team
is the center focus having made multiple visits to the state championship. These facts transpire as the
reason I try to defy this reputation. Despite the influence that one s surroundings can hold over their
life, I believe that this remains easy only with complacency. I have been one of two in my high school
that have participated in nationwide golf tournaments. Incidentally, the second guy became involved
by my lead. In addition, I have also been involved with the local Chagrin Falls Park Community
Center to ignore the bubble that quarantines many people s expectations of themselves. ... Show more
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As a result, I became very interested in participating in golf tournaments across the country. This
exposure gave me the opportunity to meet other junior golfers from all over the world. During my
tournament golf experience, I was introduced to the AJGA Birdies for Charity fundraiser. I realized
that this was an avenue for me to make a difference on a different scale than anyone else in my
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3. The Aboriginal Land Rights (Northern Territory) Act
Introduction:
The Aboriginal Land Rights (Northern Territory) Act in 1976 established a basic on which to build
upon for Aboriginal peoples, for the first time, they have the to right to claim land based on their
traditional culture. The Aboriginal Land Rights (Northern Territory) Act was the first attempt by any
Australian Government to legalize the Aboriginal systems and land ownership. This Act allowed for
Aboriginal peoples to practice their traditional ways, which had not been allowed since the white
settlers had come to Australia and taken away that right over 200 years ago. The land that is granted to
the Aboriginal people cannot be bought, acquired, mortgaged or compulsory acquired by the
government.
Continuity:
This (will be
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4. Autonomic Nervous System
The two divisions of the autonomic nervous system (ANS), sympathetic (SNS) and parasympathetic
(PNS), function in a complementary and integrated manner to maintain homeostasis. The output of the
autonomic nervous system is quick in comparison to the endocrine system functions. In most cases,
these systems have opposite effects, where one initiates a physiological response and the other
inhibits. The nerves of this system regulate vital internal functions which are generally performed
without conscious control (Khan Academy, 2014).
The output of the ANS effects smooth, cardiac muscle and glandular tissue (Betts et al, 2013)
The sympathetic division is associated with the fight or flight response, dominating in stressful
situations ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The synapse at the axon terminal of the postganglionic neuron and the target effector cell (in the form
of muscle or gland) uses epinephrine/norepinephrine (adrenaline/noradrenaline) (AK Lectures, 2014)
The parasympathetic division however, is concerned with rest and digest responses and when active,
reverses the effects of the SNS. The PNS system increases blood flow to digestive organs and
excretory system and decreases the blood flow to skeletal tissue (an opposite effect to the SNS) (AK
Lectures, 2014) Salivary secretion is increased and gastric motility is stimulated to facilitate digestion
(McCorry, 2007). The PNS either originates at the start of the spinal cord or at the end (Khan
Academy, 2014). The preganglionic neuron is of long structure and uses acetylcholine to transmit
signals to the shorter postganglionic neuron. The postganglionic neuron continues to use acetylcholine
to transmit to the target effector cell (AK Lectures, 2014)
Question 2 (1.3)
Using Illustrations, and a short commentary, describe the sensory and motor neuron.
Figure 1 A Motor Neuron (Biologymad, n.d.)
Figure 2 A Sensory Neuron (Biologymad, n.d.)
(200)
Sensory neurons are unipolar (Betts et al, 2013) Sensory (afferent) neurons transmit impulses from
sensory receptors to the CNS and Motor (efferent) neurons transmit impulses from the CNS to effector
muscle and
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5. The Issue Of Food Safety
Food safety is important , millions of people become seriously ill every year by the consumption of
unsafe food. Major outbreaks of food borne disease have been recorded on every continent in the past
10 years and its on the rise. legislation is used to enforce food safety and food standards within the
meat industry as it is an essential part of the legislative framework to cultivate good safety habits in all
individuals, to engender a strong safety culture in the workplace. legislation emphasis s the
importance of managing workplace health and safety proactively and stipulates that every person must
take reasonably practicable steps to ensure the safety and health of every workplace and worker. Most
legislation comes from the European Union (Brussels) where it is passed to Westminster (London) and
then down to Scotland (Edinburgh) some legislation is passed directly from the European union to
Scotland as Scotland in the 1707 the act of union abolished the separate parliaments for Scotland and
England, and created a single parliament in London (The Scottish Government) . However Scotland
still kept many of its features including its separate legal system.
1.1 legislative framework
There are 3 types of EU legislation;
I) Regulations become law automatically in each member state as they are published by the European
Union.
ii) Decisions also automatically become law in member states upon their publication by the
commission. They are only
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6. New Learning Opportunities for Adult Learners Essay
New Learning Opportunities for Adult Learners
The concept of adults as learners emerged both in this country and in Europe shortly after World War
I; however, only in the last few decades has the theory of adult learning matured. Knowles, Tough,
Houle, and Park, among others, have written extensively on the idea of the adult learner. In Tennant s
book (1997), he discussed Knowles adult learning theory. Knowles used the term andragogy to label
adult learning theory. The andragogical model of the adult learner is based on the assumptions that
adults need to know; adults have a need to be self directed learners and have a self concept of being
responsible for their own decisions and for their own lives; adults bring reservoirs of ... Show more
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It is a popular and useful instructional medium for a number of reasons. It is easily accessible, it
supports flexible storage and display options, it provides a simple yet powerful publishing format and
a means to incorporate multiple media elements (Henke,1997). The possibilities of Web based
instructions are boundless and seems to have the potential to meet the needs of adult learners.
The WWW can provide stimulating material to enhance and enrich the learning experience by using
graphics, sound, video and virtual environments. It supports learning in own space, own pace, and
own time (Henke,1997). It has limitless possibilities of interactive computer multimedia instruction.
The potential benefits include personalized instruction, active learning, instant feedback, real world
simulation, as well as faster and more effective teaching and empowerment of learners (McManus,
1995). With all these benefits, WWW as an instruction delivery medium can indeed enhance learning
and meet the needs of adult learners. In addition, media are not mere vehicles that deliver instruction
but they are important components of the learning process. Studies have shown certain media
attributes are necessary for specific learning tasks, learning situations, and learners characteristics.
Web based learning provides flexibility,
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7. Modernism In Modern Poetry
Modernism by definition is a style or movement in the arts that aims to depart significantly from
classical and traditional forms . A movement which is undoubtedly a reflection of the fragmented and
collapsing Europe at the beginning of the 20th century, Modernism was a reaction to the world in
which it existed. Subsequent to the overly imaginative and emotive era of Victorianism, Modernism
was indeed a dramatic movement away from the changing values and ideas of the Victorian world.
What Modernist Literature essentially evoked in its audience was a sense of dissolution with the
world, a world which it believed held traditions in literature, art, science, religion, among countless
others, which were seen as incompatible with the current social ... Show more content on
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High Modernist Art was essentially born out of a conflated sense of both apocalyptic hopelessness
following The Great War, but also a desperate sense of hopefulness for the future. What is created
from this hope is this panicky search for distraction or higher meaning which we see quite evidently in
The Waste Land . One such section of the poem which demonstrates this search for meaning is in the
first section The Burial of the Dead . Switching between a number of different narrators, this first
section addresses much of the aforementioned devastation and destruction caused after World War
One and the search for meaning which followed it. Beginning with an aristocratic voice, Eliot uses the
first speaker to conjure up a set of memories from a pre war era, set perhaps in the Austro Hungarian
Empire with the speaker bearing some Royal patronage And when we were children, staying at the
arch duke s, My cousin s . Where this search for meaning is seen here is in the speakers overall
disillusionment with a world so far detached from what they had previously existed in. What was once
a time which kept us warm, covering Earth in forgetful snow, feeding a little life with dried tubers ,
now only bears bleakness and severity, made clear through the poem s opening line April is the
cruellest month . The speaker is no doubt lost in a world
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8. Jason Seldon s Letter
CDA News has reported both on the open letter from Taylor Swift to Apple and the open leter
response to the recording artist by photographer Jason Seldon. In Swift s letter, she says Apple is
being unfair to recording artists by giving subscribers free access for three months and not pay
recording artists royalties. Seldon s letter is becoming a voice for photojournalism in the 21st century,
saying what so many photographers have faced during what is best described as a rights war with the
music industry.
Seldon s response to Swift s rant says that it is hypocritical of her to take this stance when
photographers at her concerts are forced to sign over the rights to their photos to her and her
management company, Firefly Entertainment, Inc. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He stated he had never seen the release. He said that he has always allowed photographers there for
the whole show and to allow them to shoot and use the photos however they wanted. If he or his band
wanted to use photos, a mutual agreement was always made. However, he did not approve any new
agreement that was a rights grab and he was going fix this error. However, Franti s response is rare.
Normally there is no response from management companies or artists.
Now, photographers, newspapers, and other photojournalism outlets are taking a stand against these
artists and their management companies by taking the war to them. The Irish Times not only would
not have their photographer sign away the rights to photos he was taking for the newspaper to Swift,
they published an article stating that due to this contract for the concert photos, there would be no
photographs from the show with the review article. In addition, the Washington City Paper attacked
the rights grabbing contract of the Foo Fighters by publishing an article about why they are not
shooting their
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9. Muscle Cars Essay
Muscle cars have been around for over 60 years now they keep on
rebuilding themselves all the way up to this day. Although a lot has changed such as the body of
the cars and the engines. Most of these muscle cars are very hard to find now a days though as a
lot have disappeared. What this means is that a lot of the cars have been crushed in junk yards or
have rotted in some field just sinking into the ground from sitting for many years. Although the
cars that are recovered from the ground and still are in good shape are being grabbed up one by
one for use to build the dream muscle car. Because of how hard it is to find the perfect car makes
it almost impossible so a person really has to be patient and really look around being willing ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
What this means is look at the muscle cars that are out there
now, those cars are not very much alike of what they used to be. Muscle cars now are fuel
injected to benefit the engine to help with gas mileage and all that and are said to have a ton of
horsepower. Although these newer muscle cars do have plenty of power and will more than
likely last longer than the older ones they just are not as fun to drive and tinker around with. The
old muscle cars had carbureted engines and were built specifically to be fast and to be loud along
with that. Talking american made muscle cars the main one that are most popular and most
commonly talked about is chevy, ford, and dodge as these cars were the big names back in the
day that most people drooled over. Back with these old cars they were just so easy to work on
which made people s lives so much easier as most everything on the car could be fixed or
replaced on the car by just the average person rather than having to take it to a mechanic and
hand over a paycheck for something to be fixed. Although these cars were very simple to
11. Organizational Culture And Organizational Behavior Essay
Introduction
Culture play major role within the organization. It exists and plays a very crucial role in carving
organization s behavior. Organizational culture positively influences organizational behavior. People
join number of organizations during their life. The organizations act as social tools to build the
relationships between the individuals. Organizations are boundary maintaining, socially constructed
and goal directed system, which focuses on the processes involved in the persistence, genesis and
ethics of organizations. The individual will have to co operate with the organization to achieve goals.
There can be factors to increase the effectiveness within the businesses. As organizational culture acts
as base of business, this paper will analyze effectiveness through organization stand point. This paper
also covers various aspects and elements of organization culture. The different dimension include
involvement, care about clients, transmission of information, collaboration, learning, strategic
direction, system of control, reward and incentive system, communication, integration and
coordination.
Industry Trends
Cultural scale of the organization include
1. Involvement of employees and the organization.
2. Favorable condition for employees to make decision and bring new ideas.
3. Make work interesting and create willingness.
4. Managers coordinate with subordinates.
5. Making teamwork more efficient.
6. Problem solving techniques.
7. Transmission of information
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12. Good Friday and Lent
All About Lent
Q: What is Lent?
A:Historically, Lent is the forty day period before Easter, excluding Sundays, it began on Ash
Wednesday and ended on Holy Saturday (the day before Easter Sunday). In recent years, this has been
modified so that it now ends with evening Mass on Holy Thursday, to prepare the way for Triduum.
Q: Why are Sundays excluded from the reckoning of the forty days?
A: Because Sunday is the day on which Christ arose, making it an inappropriate day to fast and mourn
our sins. On Sunday we must celebrate Christ s resurrection for our salvation. It is Friday on which we
commemorate his death for our sins. The Sundays of the year are days of celebration and the Fridays
of the year are days of penance.
Q: Why are the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
During the rest of the year Catholics in this country are permitted to use a different act of penance on
Friday in place of abstinence, though all Fridays are days of penance on which we are required to do
something expressing sorrow for our sins, just as Sundays are holy days on which we are required to
worship and celebrate God s great gift of salvation.
Q: Why are acts of repentance appropriate at this time of year?
A: Because it is the time leading up to the commemoration of Our Lord s death for our sins and the
commemoration of his resurrection for our salvation. It is thus especially appropriate to mourn the sins
for which he died. Human have an innate psychological need to mourn tragedies, and our sins are
tragedies of the greatest sort. Due to our fallen nature humans also have a need to have set times in
which to engage in behavior (which is why we have Sundays as a set time to rest and worship, since
we would otherwise be likely to forget to devote sufficient time to rest and worship), it is appropriate
to have set times of repentance. Lent is one of those set times.
Q: What are appropriate activities for ordinary days during Lent?
A: Giving up something we enjoy for Lent, doing of physical or spiritual acts of mercy for others,
prayer, fasting, abstinence, going to confession, and other acts expressing repentance in general.
Q: Is the custom of giving up something for Lent mandatory?
A: No. However, it is a salutary custom, and
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13. Education And Student Education
Through my schooling so far, I have learned and read about education and student culture to put
together a general philosophy about what I believe as a teacher. Beginning the middle level education
program, my philosophy has evolved and strengthened based on the uniqueness of young adolescent
needs. I believe that every child can learn and deserves equal opportunity in the classroom. I believe
that young adolescents deserve a curriculum that accommodates whatever need they may have. I
believe that every child deserves a teacher who will advocate for them academically and socially. This
philosophy will continue to evolve as I continue my journey through the program.
Young adolescents between the ages of 10 and 15 are going through numerous personal changes in
types of development. They are at all different stages, so a classroom can vary greatly between
individuals. Thinking patterns often change in middle school. Students begin to start relating things to
their world and lives at a deeper level. Young adolescents face problems such as violence, body image,
health, and drugs. In a school where there is so much the students are being exposed to, it has been
found that it is difficult for them to make healthy decisions that benefit them.
As mentioned previously, young adolescents are at different stages of diverse types of development.
Intellectual development is the young adolescent s reasoning and judgement based on growth from
experience. Many adolescents are in
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14. Personality Test Paper
Psychology Project The tests related with personality intrigue people because human personality is a
very curious topic for people. Everyone wants to know about their personality and the internet has
become the easiest method to access any personality test that claims to solve your queries about your
own. People take interest into these tests and end up being fooled by some vague claims made by a
machine that has all remarks and conclusions fitted in it. I was no exception to it when I decided to
take a personality test and get included in the list of those people who got duped by such tests.
There are many personality tests available on the web that claim to help in deciphering your
personality accurately and precisely. This test that I ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, the questions were very straight and addressed directly. There was no calculation in the test
that would make a person think. Even a layman can take the test because it just contains some
questions and one has to click the right checkbox according to his preferences. After investing my 15
minutes on this test I found that this test was not credible at all. It was just a method of luring people
to know about their personality and getting hits on their website. The test was utterly meaningless. The
questions seemed to be simple yet direct in the beginning but later on they became repetitive and
boring. There was nothing that could make me ponder over some aspect of my own persona. The test
claimed to prove the personality type by adding big names like Briggs Mayer Test but there was
nothing mature about it. The test results were totally unclear and all it said was that I was on the
borderline to every aspect. There was nothing this test told for sure. It just kept saying that I was in the
middle of every trait without any explanation. The vagueness of the test was strengthened by the
results it showed. It was a great
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15. Fancy Nail Designs
Fancy Nails Designs Fancy nails designs could be a terrific way to express your individual style. You
may also say how s your feeling today via nail designs that the presently put on. If you are kinda bored
towards the old French or nail polish design, you ll be able to use navy or neon colors in your nails.
Each of them can make an excellent fancy nail designs. You will find lots of nail designs to select.
However nowadays, we re gonna concentrate on the butterfly design. It s a great pattern that s been
accustomed to decorate many women s nails all over the world. Should you interested, you browse the
tutorial to produce this fancy nail designs here. First, you have to determine what type of colors that
you would like for your nail polisher.
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16. The Content Management System ( Cms ) Usage
The author of the above mentioned article is Ruth Sara Connell, an Associate Professor of Library
Services and Electronic Librarian at Christopher Center Library Services of Valparaiso University,
Indiana, USA. Up to date, she has published 11 journal articles and one printed book (Valparaiso
University, 2015).
This article is taken from the journal titled Information Technology and Libraries (ITAL). ITAL is the
official scholarly peer reviewed journal of the Library and Information Technology Association
(LITA), a division of the American Library Association (ALA). This journal reviews and publishes
articles in the following areas related to library automation, the Internet and other aspects of
information technology (American Library Association, 2015).
The purpose of this study was to examine Content Management System (CMS) usage within the
academic library market and to provide librarians quantitative and qualitative knowledge to help make
decisions when considering switching to, or between, CMSs. (Connell, 2013) The author s purpose
was concisely and clearly stated and was in agreement with the title of the article.
The objectives of this study were four folds, namely to determine (1) the level of saturation of CMSs
in the academic library community; (2) the most popular CMSs within academic libraries, the reasons
for the selection of those systems, and satisfaction with those CMSs; (3) if there is a relationship
between libraries with their own dedicated
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17. Essay about Neurotransmitters
Neurotransmitters
Neurotransmitters are chemicals made by neurons and used by them to transmit signals to the other
neurons or non neuronal cells (e.g., skeletal muscle; myocardium, pineal glandular cells) that they
innervate. The neurotransmitters produce their effects by being released into synapses when their
neuron of origin fires (i.e., becomes depolarized) and then attaching to receptors in the membrane of
the post synaptic cells. This causes changes in the fluxes of particular ions across that membrane,
making cells more likely to become depolarized, if the neurotransmitter happens to be excitatory, or
less likely if it is inhibitory.
Neurotransmitters can also produce their effects by modulating the production of other ... Show more
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Some dopaminergic (i.e., dopamine releasing) neurons run from the substantia nigra to the corpus
striatum; their loss gives rise to the clinical manifestations of Parkinson s Disease (Korczyn 1994);
others, involved in the rewarding effects of drugs and natural stimuli, run from the mesencephalon to
the nucleunucleus accumbens.
The second neurotransmitter family includes amino acids, compounds that contain both an amino
group (NH2) and a carboxylic acid group (COOH) and which are also the building blocks of peptides
and proteins. The amino acids known to serve as neurotransmitters are glycine, glutamic and aspartic
acids, all present in all proteins, and gamma amino butyric acid (GABA), produced only in brain
neurons. Glutamic acid and GABA are the most abundant neurotransmitters within the central nervous
system, particularly in the cerebral cortex; glutamic acid tends to be excitatory and GABA inhibitory.
Aspartic acid and glycine subserve these functions in the spinal cord (Cooper, Bloom, and Roth 1996).
The third neurotransmitter family is composed of peptides, compounds that contain at least two and
sometimes as many as 100 amino acids. Peptide neurotransmitters are poorly understood: Evidence
that they are, in fact, transmitters tends to be incomplete, and restricted to their location within nerve
terminals, and the physiologic effects produced when they are applied to neurons. Probably the best
understood peptide
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18. Siebel Pricing
The contents of this document are confidential and proprietary to
Siebel Systems, Inc.
Revision History:
When Who What
11/17/2004 Rob Seaman Original creation
11/22/2004 Ashish Kothari Updates
3/22/2006 Jonathan Fan Updates
Table of Contents
Revision History: 2
Table of Contents 3
What This Is 4
Whom to Contact 4
Dynamic Pricing Procedure 4
Steps 4
Step Details 7
1. Check Header Price List 7
2. Raise Expired Error 8
3. Raise Not Effective Error 8
4. Customizable Product Roll Down 9
5. Get List Price 10
6. Get Root Price List Item Id 16
7. Split Unpriced Actions 17
8. Customizable Product Adjustment 17
9. Start = List 19
10. Matrix Adjustment 19
11. Invalid Combination? 21 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Step Details
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19. The Viability of Nuclear Energy Essay
The world as we know today is dependent on energy. The options we have currently enable us to
produce energy economically but at a cost to the environment. As fossil fuel source will be
diminishing over time, other alternatives will be needed. An alternative that is presently utilized is
nuclear energy. Nuclear energy is currently the most efficacious energy source. Every time the word
nuclear is mentioned, the first thought that people have is the devastating effects of nuclear energy.
Granting it does come with its drawbacks; this form of energy emits far less pollution than
conventional power plants. Even though certain disadvantages of nuclear energy are devastating, the
advantages contain even greater rewards.
Nuclear energy ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As a result, numerous countries are creating more nuclear power plants. From the 1990s, the rate of
nuclear power plants constructed increased because of technological and managerial, deregulation,
and safety improvements.
As each year passes, more and more electricity will be made as a result of increased nuclear power
plants around the world. The economic benefits of nuclear energy are equally advantageous as the
environmental aspects.
A competitive, safe and environmentally sustainable energy source can be established anywhere on
earth. Essential, all that is needed to create a nuclear power plant is a water source to cool down the
reactor and uranium. Uranium can be found virtually in every country on earth. Even though it might
be harder for certain countries to obtain uranium, there would be no problem in finding it around the
world. Figure 2. This image illustrates where major reserves of uranium are found on earth.
http://www.globalresearch.ca/articlePictures/uranium_reserves.jpg .
Provided that countries can acquire uranium, they can create clean and safe energy. Generally nuclear
power stations are safe. The various barriers and numerous safety measures make it very unlikely for
catastrophes to transpire. The most up to date plants have a reactor core failure 1 in 1 million years.
The proposal of building a plant has to be scrutinized intensely so that the barriers and structure ensure
a redundant job in
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20. Chronic Osteomyelitis
I. Introduction Osteomyelitis An infection of the bone or bone marrow .It can be usefully sub
classified on the basis of the causative organism (pyogenic bacteria or mycobacteria), the route,
duration and anatomic location of the infection. In children, the disease usually results from untreated
acute hematogenous osteomyelitis. The bone may be predisposed to infection due to recent trauma.
Especially in times of civil unrest or war or as a complication of surgical procedures such as open
reduction and internal fixation of fractures which is the most common means of bone infection in
children. The long bones are affected most commonly, and the femur and tibia account for
approximately half of the cases. Predisposing factors include poor ... Show more content on
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Another function of bones is the storage of certain minerals. Calcium and phosphorus are among the
main minerals being stored. The importance of this storage device helps to regulate mineral balance in
the bloodstream. When the fluctuation of minerals is high, these minerals are stored in bone; when it is
low it will be withdrawn from the bone * Muscular There are three types of muscles cardiac, skeletal,
and smooth. Smooth muscles are used to control the flow of substances within the lumens of hollow
organs, and are not consciously controlled. Skeletal and cardiac muscles have striations that are visible
under a microscope due to the components within their cells. Only skeletal and smooth muscles are
part of the musculoskeletal system and only the skeletal muscles can move the body. Cardiac muscles
are found in the heart and are used only to circulate blood; like the smooth muscles, these muscles are
not under conscious control. Skeletal muscles are attached to bones and arranged in opposing groups
around joints. Muscles are innervated, to communicate nervous energy to, by nerves, which conduct
electrical currents from the central nervous system and cause the muscles to contract. * Tendons A
tendon is a tough, flexible band of fibrous connective tissue that connects muscles to bones. Muscles
gradually become tendon as the cells become closer to the origins and insertions on bones,
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21. Theories And Models Of HSBC Brand
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY:
The term Marketing is very broad concept. There are many things which are included by the
marketing. All of the businesses need marketing. In order to sell their products or services every
business needs to design marketing strategy, marketing plan and many more. There are many theories
of marketing have been developed by many authors. Here in this report we have discussed about these
theories and models which help company to analyse for its brand marketing. In order to understand it
more clearly we have used HSBC brand. We have deeply analysed the brand. This report will help to
understand marketing concept in the real business practice.
INTRODUCTION:
One of the biggest managing an account and monetary administrations ... Show more content on
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2008). The main aspect of Marketing Mix is product, price, place and promotion that the firm combine
to produce the response it wants in the target of market segmentation.
Product:
HSBC utilizes hexagon image which is one of the world driving brands for client experience and
corporate social obligation. It speaks to brand acknowledgment. HSBC give a full scope of
administration, for example, individual money, business managing an account, corporate venture
keeping money and markets, private saving money, protection, home loan, credit cards et cetera.
Price
Generally, a low cost will pull in more clients, however HSBC did not concentrate on estimating
system. For example, the AER interest rate of sparing record between Lloyds TSB and HSBC is an
incredible same. In this manner, HSBC chose to utilize administration methodology. Case in point,
representative in HSBC serve client with the best administration.
Place
HSBC includes around 9,800 workplaces in 85 nations particularly Hong Kong, China, and UK.
HSBC gathering moved central command in 1993 from Hong Kong to London. Web Banking clients
can get to their record 24 hours for every day and 7 days for each week without go to
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22. Assessment of Therapeutic Effects of Subcutaneous...
Background and Objective: Neurologic literatrure about therapeutic effect of subcutaneous
corticosteroids in patients with migrainous chronic daily headache is scare. Aim of this research is
assessment of therapeutic effects of this management in the patients.
Methods: Consecutive patients with migrainous chronic daily headache in our headache clinic
enrolled a prospective before and after therapeutic study during 2010 2013. Fourty mg
Metylprednisolone was divided in four subcutaneous injection doses. Two injections were done in
right and left suboccipital area exactly at retromastoid cervicocranial junction and two injections were
performed in lower medial frontal area exactly at medial right and left eye brow limit. A headache
daily was filled out by the patient before and one month after intervention. The severity of pain was
classified based on the Pain Intensity Instrument, using a 0 to 10 point numeric rating scale. Paired t
test and Chi square served for statistical analysis.
Results: 504 patients (378 females, 126 males) with migrainous chronic daily headache underwent the
study. Dramatic, significant, moderate and mild or no improvement constituted 28.6%, 33.3%, 23.8%,
and 14.3% of the post treatment courses respectively. Therapeutic effect of intervention on mean pain
scores was significant; t=7.38, df=20, p=.000. Two cases developed subcutaneous fat atrophy in
frontal injection site and 3 cases experienced syncope during injection.
Conclusion: Subcutaneous
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23. William Rankine Essay
William John Macquorn Rankine was mechanical engineer who was born on July 5th, 1820 in
Scotland. He was also physicist. He died on Christmas Eve, which is December 24, 1872 because of
heart problems and congested lungs. Throughout William Rankine s life, he has accomplished many
achievements in his life. When he was just 18, he won two Gold Medals for two different essays. One
essay was on a theory called the Undulatory Theory of Light. He got these awards in his only two
years attending the University of Edinburgh where he studied sciences. Rankine became somewhat
popular and joined the Royal Scottish Society of Arts in 1842. When he was thirty one years old, he
won the Keith Prize in which when he was thirty four, he joined another society called the Royal
Society of Van Diemen s Land in which is now called the Royal Society of Tasmania. During that
time, he conducted an analysis of his own following the works of Clapeyron and using Sadi Carnot s
law to test his hypothesis. William Rankine later was elected to be the first President of the Institution
of Engineering and Shipbuilders in Scotland which led to his vice presidency ... Show more content on
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Rankine says that A hypothetical theory is necessary, as a preliminary step, to reduce the expression of
the phenomena to simplicity and order before it is possible to make any progress in framing an
abstract theory. He created cycle that is used for steam powered installations (Outlines of the Science
of Energetic 11). The significance of this demonstrates that in any theory, a great hypothesis can
support your argument fully or not, and this is used in the scientific method today. Rankine was
rewarded with a unit, the rankine, named after him because of the work he has put out. The rankine is
a unit in temperature that goes along with Fahrenheit. Unlike the Kelvin and Celsius, it takes about
458.67 degrees Fahrenheit to reach 0 degrees
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24. United Parcel Service
United Parcel Service Executive Summary UPS has announced that after more than 90 years as a
private company, it was planning an initial public offering to become a publicly traded company. In
response to this, we will first analyze UPS¡¦s business strategy and it¡¦s sustainability of its current
performance. Then we will look at key factors to estimate the UPS¡¦s market capitalization value using
FedEx¡¦s multiples as well as ¡§best in breed¡¨ company premiums. From this, we concluded that
UPS¡¦s IPO should create a market capitalization for UPS between $17,520 million and $30,415
million. Evaluation UPS is the largest parcel delivery service in the world. They also help their
customers its customers with supply chain management, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Also UPS¡¦s decision to operate their ground and express business as one integrated company sharing
the same trucks and sorting centers gave UPS advantage over FedEx. UPS is likely to sustain the
current performance since ground delivery business, which has been growing at a slower rate than
express business is expected to grow faster mainly due to the expansion of Internet shopping which
would provide a boost for the B2C ground business. FedEx has not fared as well as UPS in financial
performances. FedEx¡¦s total revenue has grown 60% from 1996 to 1999 while their net income has
doubled in the same period. FedEx¡¦s acquisition of RPS will challenge UPS for the ground delivery
business and affect the sustainability of UPS¡¦s advantage in the ground deliver business. FedEx has
been competing well in the higher end, high service segment of the package delivery market.
Although, digitations of documents and emergence of electronic signatures is threatening the express
business which FedEx has the advantage over UPS. Analysis If we use FexEx¡¦s multiples as
benchmarks we get an average UPS market capitalization of $17,520 million. Using FedEx¡¦s trailing
price to earnings ratio, we come up with UPS¡¦s market capitalization of $13,911 million. Using
FedEx¡¦s market to book
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25. Pest Analysis Tesco
TESCO
1. Introduction
Tesco is one of the world s largest food retailer which deals in retailing services and other associated
activities right now operating in UK, third largest retailer in the world in terms of profits and second
largest retailer in the world in terms of revenue. (Data monitor, 2013) It has over 2400 stores operating
worldwide in 13 different countries. Known as retailing giant Tesco PLC employs over 530000
employees who serve tens of millions of customers every week to serve them regarding their basic
needs (Tesco, 2014) Even after being a retailing giant Tesco has also not escaped the wrath of the
economic crisis prevailing in UK and has seen few of its toughest years. Year 2013 saw first time in 20
years that there was ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It helps us know broad overview of the atmosphere in which company operates. (Kuvilahiti,2012)
a. Political factors: As Tesco is operating in over 13 countries so theworkings of the company are very
much affected by government policies, rules and regulations prevailing in one particular country.
Often in many countries Tesco is faced with the legislations to provide jobs to all sets of population
and Tesco specifically employe young students as they are young, provide high quality work and less
salary and are loyal to their work. Current economic slowdown has resulted in closing of few Tesco
stores in European Union.
b. Economic Factors: This is one of the major sections where Tesco is most ill affected at current
juncture of its growth as crisis has led Tesco to follow retrenchment policy which can hamper
satisfaction among employees and they don t feel motivated. Also the economic slump has had a direct
impact on demands of consumers who want to curtail back on their expenditures which is affecting
Tesco very badly. Economic factors badly influence demand, prices, costs and profits for a firm. Tesco
has no control over these economic factors but the slowdown has resulted in Tesco being exposed to
market concentration
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26. Finding Truth And Finding Peace
This past week we read some very different articles in terms of what they were witnesses to. To me a
witness is someone who tells a story in hopes of finding truth and finding peace. A witness mean
someone who is willing to listen to people tell theirs stories and continue to tell those stories when
other people are no longer able to. While visiting the Africa Burial Grounds going through the
different exhibits, I came across a quote that I believe describes in perfect detail what a witness is. I m
for truth no matter who tells it, I m for justice no matter who it is for or against. I m a human being
first and foremost, and as such I m for whoever and whatever benefits humanity (Malcolm X). I
believe that a witness s job is to tell the truth regardless of whom that truth will affect. We as people
have the obligation to other human beings to be just and tell their stories, and fight for them when they
are not able to. While visit the African Burial Grounds I considered my self to be witness what these
people went through. Throughout the museum there were different stories that depicted tremendous
suffering. There was a particular picture that stood out to me and it was of when African Americans
were taken from Africa to be transported to the United States. The picture showed African Americans
being thrown over board because they were dead, sick, or about to die. In that instance I considered
my self a witness because learning about the slave trade those details were
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27. Alchemy Research Paper
Alchemy has no clear origin, and is as old as religion itself. Although it has no clear origin the
earliest known recording of alchemy is in china, Egypt, and Indian alchemy. Zoismos of panoplis ( a
very
famous alchemist) belived alchemy originated in pharanic Egypt where it was used by the priestly
class.
Chinese alchemy has an unknown origin as well, but archeologist and historians belive that
Chinese alchemy is branched off Daoist religions and practices. The China s alchemy was mainly
focused
on the body by healing and increasing lifetimes.
There are two kinds of Chinese alchemy Waidan (referring to outside) focuses on the creation of
elixirs and potions with ingredients found outside the body. This branch is really just ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Also in the fourteenth century alchemist were being depicted as thieves, and
Satanist by Dante, piers plowman and chauncer (famous painters). At that time it was illegal to
promise
false hope in creating gold by pseudo alchemist, this law was passed by pope John xxll in 1317. Later
in
1403 Henry lV of England also banned the practice of multiplying metals, but they were able to buy a
license to do so. Nicholas flamel wrote mainly about the product of the philosophers stone, when he
wrote about his alchemy he always wrote down the ingredients, and the outcome but he never wrote
on how he preformed his transmutation. Flame also dedicated his life in the pursuit of the old
knowledge of alchemy and espessialy books on the philosophers stone.
Alchemy in the renaissance was even more influential to our lives because during the
28. renaissance a man named Philippus Aurelolus Paracelsus proposed the theory that humans needed
certain balances of minerals are in the human body and that certain minerals can be used to cure many
alements. He also pioneered the use of chemicals and minerals in medicine. Also there was a huge,
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29. The Human Body, A Biological Organization Of Physiological...
Introduction The human body, a biological organization of physiological cascades, is surprisingly
fragile but yet highly adaptable to withstand the varying challenges encountered in the lifetime of an
individual. From chronic illnesses to acute and rapidly changing events, the integrated cooperation
between human organ systems can dramatically influence the potential outcomes of a patient. It is
multiple deployments of singular compensatory mechanisms in response to abnormal changes that
provides this infinite flexibility. While this continuous flexibility is illustrated in lifestyle diseases such
as hypertension and diabetes, its role in acute attention demanding events are remarkable. An example
of such an attention demanding occurrence ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Hemothoraxes, however, have also been documented to occur in cases of improper needle chest
decompression or catheter insertion, complication following thoracic surgery and various blood
disorders.
Cases of hemothoraxes have occurred in a range of ages from neonatal to geriatric, however, clinical
indications are often universal and only require simple imagery equipment in order to precisely
identify. While hemothoraxes are uncommon events in comparison to pneumothoraxes and the
presentation of some clinical signs and symptoms are similar. Clinical signs of tracheal deviation
oppose to the affected side and decrease auscultation of inferior lung sounds can indicate a medical
practitioner toward a pleural effusion but does not differentiate between hemothorax and
pneumothorax. The use of computed tomography and sonography, however, are the simplest and most
accurate methods to rapidly access the condition as the pooling of blood within the pulmonary cavity
is a distant contrast from normal.
The physiological stresses of hemothorax compared to pneunothorax on the human body differs
greatly for the cardiovascular system while is near identical for the respiratory system.
Cardiovascular System The complex cascades of cardiovascular events are directly linked to the serve
internal hemorrhaging of
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30. Magnet School
In today s world violence, chaos, and death has become too common and too redundant. It seems as
though every day there is a new story in the newspaper about police brutality , the corruptions of
society , and civil wars within developing countries. Despite the fact that we can easily look up
information about the daily traditions and values of different cultures around the world we fail to do
so. The lack of knowledge about other people and societies ,besides our own, causes a shallow
understanding of why people do the things we hear and see in the headlines. This magnet school
appeals to me because I believe learning about the world s customs will help me in my future goals to
become a journalist. I believe this magnet school will help me ... Show more content on
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Often times the person writing the new story is unable to give a full representation of the situation at
hand simply because they do not have the experiences of someone who has actually been a part of the
group of people that were affected. Is the person writing the story has studied the culture and rituals of
the people they will be able to give a clearer understanding of the story.Today many news stories are
given from the point of view of someone on the outside looking in. However, I believe if they were
written by someone who understood the culture of the people group they are talking about they could
turn it into a story that is looking from the inside out. When people read a story that is in the
perspective of the people that are experiencing changes, because of this I believe readers differently
towards the dilemma at hand. For example, many people want to migrate from Syria into America
because of all the chaos in their homeland. Many Americans, however feel that taking in Syrian
refugees could be dangerous because they could possibly be a terroristic threat to America. I believe
people feel this way because they have not been exposed to the fight that every Syrian is forced to
grapple through every day. Most of the articles about Syrian refugees fail to recognize
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31. Using The Early Childhood Environment Rating Scale
A Pre Kindergarten classroom was observed using the Early Childhood Environment Rating scale
scoresheet. The purpose of this paper will discuss one section, space and furnishings. The score sheet
was used to observe the children and the classroom. Eight areas where observed, which included
indoor space, furnishing, and outdoor gross motor. Each area had a different score, although certain
areas scored an excellent seven. Overall the classroom had a great score. On Friday, February 5, 2016
I observed Ms. L pre k classroom. I arrived in her classroom at 8:45 am and stayed until 9:45am. Ms.
L was the only teacher present in her classroom, at the moment she doesn t have an assistant teacher.
At the beginning of the observation ten students were present. By 9:30am Ms. L had all twelve of her
students present. The state ratio for a pre k classroom is one to twelve, meaning one teacher can be
with twelve students. However, if another teacher was present in the classroom they could have up to
twenty four students. This ratio includes four and five year olds. All the children in Ms. L class are
four years old, currently none of her students will turn five until the month of April. Three out of
twelve students in the classroom have either a food allergy or family food preference. I entered the
classroom during breakfast time the students were having wheat pancakes, but due to one child
allergies he had to eat cornflakes. This was the perfect time to finish interviewing Ms. L,
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32. Imagery And Diction In Porphyria s Lover By Robert Browning
Porphyria s Lover by Robert Browning creates precise imagery and diction that suggests the
emotional development throughout the poem. As the narrative progresses, the reader recognizes that
the speaker s lover, Porphyria, visits him on a stormy night; Once the speaker realizes how much
Porphyria loves him he decides to capture the moment by murdering her. Although the speaker
discusses the events steadily, the descriptive language used expresses the diverse emotions the speaker
s experienced. The speaker begins by describing a stormy scene stating, The rain set early in tonight, /
The sullen wind was soon awake, / It tore the elm tops down for spite (1 3). On this rainy night the
wind is personified by the words sullen and spite giving
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33. Individual Employment Opportunity Act An Employer
Compensation is one of the most important aspects of business. It attracts, motivates, and retains
skilled employees; therefore, evaluating compensation correctly to meet the needs of the business and
satisfy the wants of the employee is also extremely important. The aspects that Echo Inc. should
consider when evaluating their compensation practices are the different limitations placed on pay, the
benefits that are required by the government, optional benefits, and the different pay for performance
plans.
When considering how to pay employees, a business must factor in the legal requirements of pay
placed by the government. Government regulations affect pay by implementing the equal employment
opportunity, minimum wage, overtime pay, and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Although, company s do not have to pay salary workers for over time. Two additional federal laws, the
Davis Bacon Act of 1931 and the Walsh Healy Public Contracts Act of 1936, govern how much
federal contractors are paid. The calculation of prevailing wages at which federal contractors must be
paid is thirty percent of the local labor force. These regulations must be taken into consideration when
deciding an employee s base pay. There are various pay level strategies to choose from including: lead
the market, match the market, lag the market, hybrid, employer of choice, or cafeteria plan. Setting
higher wages than competitors helps attract quality applicants in larger quantities. It also increases
employee s work efforts, reduce turnover, and lower monitoring costs. While high wages are
beneficial to the employees a business determine if they can afford to pay a higher wage, or if the
money could be better used somewhere else within the company.
The government not only places certain limitations on pay they also require employers to provide
certain benefits. These required benefits are social security, unemployment insurance, workers
compensation, unpaid family and medical leave, and health care benefits. The Social Security Act of
1935 provides that if a worker meets certain requirements they will receive retirement benefits that are
based off their age and earning history. Over 90% of U.S. employees are covered under this program.
The Social Security Act also
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34. How Did Montesquieu Influence The French Revolution
Montesquieu was officially known as Charles Louis de Secondat, Baron de La Brede et de
Montesquieu. He was a French lawyer as well as political philosopher. Most famous for his opinion on
the theory of separation of powers, he wrote Lettres Persanes, a book which criticizes the absurdities
of the current French society. The Spirit of the Laws was published anonymously in 1748 and it
profoundly influenced political thought in Europe and America. The Catholic Church banned it along
with many other books by Montesquieu in 1751 but it received high praise from the rest of Europe.
Jean Jacques Rousseau was a philosopher, as well as a writer and composer. He wrote Discourse on
Inequality and The Social Contract which influenced not only the Enlightenment in France, but and
aspects of the French Revolution along with the overall development of modern political and
educational thought. Rousseau belief was that the freedom of man was one of the most important
things that people possess. He also believed that the government was required to protect these rights.
It was this mindset that acted as the driving force behind the American Revolution. Rousseau s ideas
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He was one of the first statesman to realize that the government was far from perfect. Due to his
background in the Revolutionary War, he realized that focus on states rights and the sovereignty of the
states would do the country no good. However, most did not think the same. George Washington was
most successful as president. He was most appreciated for acting out in ways that the new Constitution
was unclear or silent about. Washington s actions was what established the precedents of the
Constitution which are still in use today. In 1794, Washington s military leadership was put to use
when the first revolt was made against the taxes on whiskey. Washington stated that it was his duty to
take care that the laws be faithfully
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35. Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS)
INTRODUCTION Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) is characterised by pain in combination
with sensory, autonomic, trophic and motor abnormalities. There are two forms of CRPS and they are
referred to as CRPS type 1 and CRPS type 2. CRPS type 1 is also known as Reflex sympathetic
dystrophy syndrome (RSD). And type 2 is known as Causalgia.1 2 The cause of complex regional
pain syndrome is unknown and many causes of CRPS occurs after a forceful trauma to an arm or a
leg, such as crush injury, fracture, amputation, surgery, infections etc. Usually the distal limbs are
affected. Single limb in the early stages, lower limbs in the children and upper limbs in adults1 2 This
condition is first described by the Mitchell
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36. An Innovative Technology Company That Leads
An innovative technology company that leads the travel industry by helping our customers succeed.
Sabre® is a technology solutions provider to the global travel and tourism industry. We offer a broad
range of technology solutions including, data driven business intelligence, mobile, distribution and
Software as a Service (SaaS) solutions that are used by travel suppliers (airlines, hotels, car rental
outlets, railways, cruise lines and tour operators) and travel buyers (travel agencies, travel
management companies and corporate travel departments) to plan, market, sell, serve and operate their
business. Headquartered in Southlake, Texas, USA, Sabre serves our customers through cutting edge
technology developed in six facilities located ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
We take social responsibility seriously. We are committed to the communities in which we live and
work. And the desire to reach out and make the world a better place is woven into our company
culture. Across five continents, we devote approximately 38,000 volunteer hours annually. We also
launched Passport to Freedom a travel industry initiative to end human trafficking. We chose this
worthy cause because travel industry professionals are uniquely qualified to spot, report and stop this
horrible crime.
We believe a rich life fuels greater innovation. So we work hard to enhance the quality of our
employees personal and professional lives. Our goal is to celebrate diversity and create an engaging
and open environment. A place where all employees are treated with respect and dignity, and driven to
collaborate at all levels. We provide opportunities for each employee to share their ideas and be
challenged. By recognizing employees and inspiring them to learn and grow, we can better meet the
needs of our company and the future.
We want to do our part to make the world a happy healthy place for generations to come. That s why
we take measures to reduce any negative impact on the environment and local cultures. We are
industry leaders for recycling, reduction and reuse of business consumables. Between our eco friendly,
LEED certified corporate headquarters
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37. Application Of Shape Memory Alloy Properties
Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION 1
1.1. Definition 1
1.2. Displacive Transformations 1
1.3. Hysteresis 2
1.4. Crystal structures of Ti Ni based martensites 3
1.5. Spectroscopy techniques to determine composition of SMA 4
1.5.1. Energy Dispersive X Ray Spectroscopy 4
1.6. Phase diagram of Ti Ni Alloys 5
2. APPLICATION OF SHAPE MEMORY ALLOYS IN INTELLIGENT REINFORCED
CONCRETE STRUCTURES (IRCS) 7
2.1. Concept of IRCs 7
2.2. Important Shape Memory Alloy Properties Applied in IRC 7
2.2.1. Shape Memory Effect 7
2.2.2 Thermal Actuation Ability 7
2.2.3 Damping 7
2.3. Experimental Approach 7
2.3.1. Material Used 7
2.3.2 Test Specimen 7
2.3.3 Method 8
2.3.4 Results and Conclusions 9
2.4 Outcomes 11
2.5. Practical Cosiderations 11
2.5.1. Practical Limitations 11
2.5.2. Stoichiometric Considerations 11
2.5.3. Effect of Heat Treatment and Cold Work on SMAs 12
3. A FINAL WORD ON SMAS 14
REFERENCES 15
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1. Definition
Shape memory alloys (SMA) have attracted much attention in recent years, since they are smart (or
intelligent) materials, as well as functional materials, which already exist. These alloys possess the
characteristics of the shape memory effect (SME) and super elasticity (SE) which are caused by the
martensitic (or displacive) transformation (MT) and its reverse transformation to the parent austenite
phase; we define the characteristic transformation temperatures as follows; Ms: martensite start
temperature upon cooling; Mf: martensite finish
39. Essay on The Arab-Israeli Conflict
There were many factors which contributed to the wars between the Arabs and Israelis in 1956, 1967
and 1973. One of which was President Nasser s personality.
In the 1950 s a new president, Gamal Abdul Nasser, came to power in Egypt. President Nasser had a
very strong and determined character and was very eager to get revenge on the Israelis for the 1948
war, which Egypt lost. President Nasser wanted to get Palestine back into the Arab control and to do
this he had to unite the Arab world under his control. In order to get what he wanted Nasser needed
money and arms.
Czechoslovakia was giving aid in the form of money and weaponry to the Egyptians. The reason they
did this was because they ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
President Nasser also persuaded King Hussein of Jordan to help the Fedayeen by allowing them to go
through Jordanian territory, to carry out their attacks.
The west were frightened of losing their influence in the Middle East and thus they, along with Israel,
decided to make a joint attack on Egypt.
This factor therefore led to great conflicts between the Arabs and Israelis.
b) Choose one factor which you think was the most important in causing the war. (9 marks)
From the list of factors given, I consider that the Russian foreign policy was the most important in
causing the wars in 1956, 1967 and 1973 between the Arab s and Israelis.
During the Arab Israeli conflict, the world s two greatest super powers , USA and the USSR were in a
cold war against each other. Since they were bitter enemies, it is evident that once the USSR found out
that the USA were helping Israel in the war, it decided to help the Arabs in rivalry.
The Suez Sinai war in 1956 was when the USSR first helped the Arabs by providing them with
military arms and equipment. Since Czechoslovakia was under the influence of the USSR and it was
the main country to provide the Arab world with fighter planes, warships, bombers, tanks and guns, it
was seen as though the USSR were directly providing help for the Arabs. It can be seen that without
all the USSR s military
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40. A Brief View Of The History Of Marijuana Legalization Essay
The legalization of marijuana is, and has been a heavily disputed issue for decades. On one hand,
marijuana could lead to a medical breakthrough, or at least provide relief to cancer and AIDS patients.
On the other hand, legalizing a drug could expose it to too broad an audience. As a drug, marijuana
has never proven to be anywhere near as harmful as cigarettes or alcohol. Each year in the United
States, 400,000 people die from tobacco, 50,000 from alcohol, and from marijuana, zero. Regardless
of what side one may take to this argument, there are some causes to this marijuana debate that
everyone should know. Marijuana was not always illegal, and the reasons behind the history of
narcotic regulation are interesting when viewed from ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In more recent history, the late 1900 s were filled with important decisions by politicians regarding
marijuana. During the Kennedy administration in the 1960 s, Vietnam was a major issue, and the
public, especially college students, turned to marijuana as a form of dissent. As this happened,
enforcement lessened; courts dismissed marijuana charges or imposed only modest fines. (Gerber) In
1960, there were only 169 marijuana related convictions in the entire United States. During this time,
marijuana was seen more as an escape and protest. Time Magazine saw marijuana use as an attention
worthy means of protest. (Time) Crime rates did not rise, and no major health problems had appeared
to be caused by the drug. The 1962 White House Conference on Drug Abuse concluded that there was
only weak evidence indicating that marijuana leads to using harder drugs. (Eldridge) At that point in
time, it almost seems as if we were the closest we ve ever been as a nation to decriminalizing the drug.
By the 1970 s, however, the war on drugs took a turn towards the more conservative end of the
spectrum. The Nixon administration chose to attribute crime to drug use; Nixon personally disliked all
illegal drugs, and convinced Americans that if more arrests were made on drug related charges the
crime rates would go down. It is almost unbelievable that the drug has been unable to shake this
stigma. Compared to the policies Nixon introduced, policies nowadays are even
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41. Fundamental Rights in India
Fundamental Rights in India
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
The Constitution of India (Hindi: भारतीय संविधान, see names in other Indian languages) is the supreme
law of India. It lays down the framework defining fundamental political principles, establishes the
structure, procedures, powers and duties, government and spells out the fundamental rights, directive
principles and duties of citizens. It is the longest[1] written constitution of any sovereign country in
the world, containing more than 395 articles in 22 parts, 12 schedules and 110 amendments,[
Part III Fundamental Rights is a charter of rights contained in the Constitution of India. It guarantees
civil liberties such that all Indians can ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Indian student community in England was further inspired by the workings of parliamentary
democracy and Britishers political parties.
In 1919, the Rowlatt Act gave extensive powers to the British government and police, and allowed
indefinite arrest and detention of individuals, warrant less searches and seizures, restrictions on public
gatherings, and intensive censorship of media and publications. The public opposition to this act
eventually led to mass campaigns of non violent civil disobedience throughout the country demanding
guaranteed civil freedoms, and limitations on government power. Indians, who were seeking
independence and their own government, were particularly influenced by the independence of Ireland
and the development of the Irish
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42. Arguments Against Recidivism
Recidivism. We have heard that word over and over and yet we seem to find ourselves with the same
problem, the overcrowding of jails, or even individuals reoffending. In many ways, people believe that
punishing for a crime does not work and one of the most effective ways to prevent individuals from re
offending is simple, rehabilitation. Throughout the following essay we will be discussing a particular
drug offense and consider a type of rehabilitation program in which would best serve that particular
offender. In Arizona, like many other states they have taken drug use as a serious manner. By enacting
laws such as even prohibiting drug paraphernalia. Under the Arizona Revised Statue 13 345, states
how it is illegal to possess something
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43. Trail Of Tears Term Papers
History:
The law required the government to negotiate the removal treaties voluntarily, Peacefully, and fairly. It
did not allow the president or anyone else to force the Native nations into giving up their land.
However, President Jackson generally ignored the law and forced Native Americans to abandon lands.
In the winter of 1831, under threat of raid by the U.S. Army, the Choctaw became the first nation to be
dislodged from their land altogether. They made the long and treacherous journey to Indian territory
on foot (some marched in a consecutive line while being bound in chains, one historian writes) and the
native would go without any food, supplies or help from the government. Thousands of people died on
the journey. It was, one Choctaw leader that told an Alabama newspaper, it was a trail of tears and
death. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Another leader of the Cherokees , Major Ridge, believed that they would move or die fighting the
more vigorous Americans. So, Ridge went to Washington and negotiated a treaty that would sell the
Cherokee lands for $5 million ( History. ), and compensation for lost property Trail of Tears. (
History.com. A E Television Networks.) It was signed by about 100 Cherokees known as the Treaty
Party, surrender all lands east of the Mississippi River in exchange for land in Indian Territory and the
promise of money, livestock, various provisions, tools and other benefits. ( A Brief History ) Many of
the Cherokees felt betrayed, but to the government it was already a done
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44. Analysis Of You And I Are Disappearing By Jusef Komunyakaa
It Is A Little Bit Deeper Than That Jusef Komunyakaa s poem You and I Are Disappearing is about an
experience in which the author was helplessly looking at a village girl getting devoured by flames that
were caused by a firebomb called napalm. Within the context of the gruesome of war, the author puts
down in words the vivid images of both the civilian and the soldier during the Vietnam War. While the
village girl was engulfed by the flames, causing her physical pain, the soldier was also powerless in
watching her burn. Years after the war, the speaker recalls how he still sees a girl burning in his head
(Komunyakaa 2). A truth claim that can be drawn from this poem is that both the civilians and the
soldiers are victims of war. I ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Ut himself was the one who put Phuc into the van for emergency medical help along with the other
Vietnamese soldiers, and he saw that Phuc s burnt skin [was] raw and peeling off her body as they
were moving her ( Vietnam War s Napalm Girl Kim... ). Phuc suffered serious burns over one third of
her body. As told by Ut, the napalm was on Kim for so long that it was burning her skins and her
nerves. Due to the permanent nerves damaged, Phuc will always live with the persistent pain and the
unwanted thick scar will forever be part of her. Decades after the war, the napalm is still burning her.
Phuc still feels the pain. In the poem, the author uses similes to describe the burning village girl and
how napalm was hurting her just like Kim was. In over three fourths of the poem, the author used
similes to portray the way she was being tortured by the firebomb. Komunyakaa used similes such as
like a piece of paper, like a cattail torch dipped in gasoline, like a shot glass of vodka, and like oil on
water to show the readers that the village girl was being burn by napalm very intensely
(Komunyakaa). The author specifically used words such as gasoline, vodka, or oil, because all of these
substances are known for being very flammable. They are the fuel to the fire, and they get consume as
the fire burns. The author wants to show that the village girl is the fuel just like these substances and
she is being consumed by the fire. She is disappearing. Research and data
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45. The Golden Goblet By Eloise Jarvis Mcgraw
The Golden Goblet by Eloise Jarvis McGraw illustrates an excellent story about a young boy named
Ranofer who lives in ancient Egypt. Ranofer must bear through tough times and jobs that no one
would think a boy of his age could handle. Ranofer is an amazing person who could inspire lots of
people to do what s right even though it may be hard. This novel is a very thrilling story, educational,
and entertaining. The most important event in The Golden Goblet was when Ranofer found the golden
goblet because it made Ranofer think that it was more than just stealing gold, it scares Ranofer a lot,
and he too nervous to tell anyone. When Ranofer finds the golden goblet he realizes for the first time
that this about more than just stealing. The goblet he finds is not the work of any ordinary goldsmith
and it looks strange and special in a way. On page 167, it says The sign of royalty! Just so were the
names of kings always written, with an oval line above them. Had that Accursed One stole this from
the palace itself? . Ranofer had these thoughts going through his head when he found the goblet and
read the name that was inscribed on it. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
On page 167 it says Gebu had robbed a tomb. There was no other explanation. Suddenly all Ranofer
wanted to do was to get the goblet back into the chest and out of this evil room . Ranofer did want to
think of the trouble Gebu could get into. He felt scared, surprised, and amazed that Gebu could be so
daring as to rob a
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46. Statutory Construction Cases
Statutory Construction: Case Digests
Statutory Construction it is the various methods and tests used by the courts for determining the
meaning of law.
I. General Principles in defining Statutory Construction
Whether the promotional scheme is a lottery or a gift that violates the provisions of the Postal Law
(Caltex v. Palomar)
In the case at bar, there is no requirement in the rules that any fee be paid, any merchandise be bought,
any service be rendered, or any value whatsoever be given for the privilege to participate. The scheme
is merely a gratuitous distribution of property by chance which does not violate the provisions of the
Postal Law. Construction is used where there is rendered doubtful, amongst others, by reason of the ...
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335 of the Civil Code.
The words used in paragraph (1) of Article 335 of the Civil Code, in enumerating the persons who
cannot adopt, are clear and unambiguous. When the New Civil Code was adopted, it changed the word
descendant, found in the Spanish Civil Code to which the New Civil Code was patterned, to children.
The children thus mentioned have a clearly defined meaning in law and do not include grandchildren.
In the present case, Roderick and Rommel Daoang, the grandchildren of Antero Agonoy and Amanda
Ramos Agonoy, cannot assail the adoption of Quirino Bonilla and Wilson Marcos by the Agonoys.
Therefore, the general rule is that only statutes with an ambiguous or doubtful meaning may be the
subjects of statutory construction.
5. Paras v. Comelec
Is SK to be considered a regular local election in a recall proceeding?
The subject provision of the Local Government Code, Sec. 74 Paragraph (b) provides that No recall
shall take place within one year from the date of the official s assumption to office or one year
immediately preceding a regular local election . Hence, It is a rule in statutory construction that every
part of the statute must be interpreted with reference to the context. In the present case, the
Sangguniang Kabataan elections cannot be considered a regular election, as this would render inutile
the recall provision of the Local Government Code. It would be more in keeping with the intent of the
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47. Installing Your Own Hair Extensions Essays
Having long, healthy hair could possibly be one of the envied genes amongst women. Many women
take supplements or undergo surgery to provide them with the added confidence of having luxurious
hair. Although, those methods have been proven to work, there are many other less invasive methods
available for obtaining beautiful hair. The use of hair extensions have become a popular trend in today
s society. Many celebrities, TV personalities and even politicians have owned up to adding a few hair
extensions here and there. Hair extensions can be used to add length and volume to thin, short and
receding hair. However, finding a beautician to install them can be bit pricy for the average individual.
Being able to install them on your own can not ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The most common method of creating a base for a whole head weave is to braid the hair in cornrows
from the front to the back, while leaving out a small section at the top to cover the tracks. However,
this method can not be done for a partial hair weave. To complete a partial sew in you would need to
braid the area of hair that will hold the extensions in a side to side pattern.
Step 2 After the base has been made, you will need to sew the remaining ends of the cornrow on to it.
Start by threading the needle. You would do this by inserting the thread through the eye of the needle.
Once you have that completed fold the thread in two and measure out approximately 18 inches. At the
end, tie the two pieces together in a knot.
Step 3
Fold the end of the braid on top of the cornrow and sew it down using a basic stitch method. Once you
have reached the end of the braid you should make a knot to keep it from coming undone.
Step 4
Open the pack of hair extensions and comb out any knots or tangles pay special attention to any
rubber bands or pins used to keep the hair together.
Step 5
Next you will have to locate the weft on the hair extension. The weft is the sturdy area at the top of the
extension. This is where the hair has been looped together with thread. It resembles a seam.
Step 6
Once the weft has been located, you will then need to lay the extension on top of the cornrow to
measure the length of the braid. Once the length
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48. Aquinas s Argument On The Universe
order. The divine order and harmony of the universe further support Aquinas s argument. The
intelligent designer is the final cause of all things. Psalm 19:3 4 makes a valid point as well. It states,
There is no speech nor language, where their voice is not heard. Their line is gone out through all the
earth, and their words to the end of the world. In them hath he set a tabernacle for the sun. [18] These
two verses also discredits Hume s argument by saying the universe has no creative attributes of an
intelligent designer. Though, the universe cannot speak with a voice, they speak without using words.
God s power is revealed and proclaimed through heavens presentence. Not only is God s attributes
revealed through the universe, the heavens
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49. World War II ended in 1945, but America could not rest....
World War II ended in 1945, but America could not rest. Serious discussion about reorganization
began in Congress and the military department in 1944 and aroused much public interest (Trask 1997).
Because the Air Force played such a large role, discussion of separating the Air Force from the Army
Air Forces (AAF) began. A proposal was created to establish one department for the United States
Armed Forces, combining all the military branches under one department. On 19 December 1945,
President Truman sent a message to Congress recommending a single department of national defense
with three coordinate branches land, sea, and air. (Trask 1997). Management of Military and foreign
policies were needed during peacetime as they were during ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
The National Security Act of 1947 not only created the CIA, but it also separated the Air Force from
the United States Army Air Forces (AAF). This act established a new Department of the Air Force and
the U.S. Air Force (Trask 1997). The importance of National Security in the 1940s was still present
during President Regan s administration in the 1980s. To strengthen strategic deterrence, President
Reagan revived the B 1 advanced bomber and approved acquisition of the B 2 stealth bomber (Trest
1998). The United States Air Force has adapted since the Cold War era since there is no longer a need
for such a large force. The modern United States Air Force has aircraft designed to destroy air and
ground targets, and their cargo aircraft can be used to support humanitarian aid across the globe. The
United States Air Force is an active component of the United States Cyber Command and combating
cyber attacks against America. The Air Force has created a Reconnaissance Squadron that operates
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV). The United States Air Force has been involved in the Korean War,
Vietnam War, Gulf War, and is still active in the Global War on Terrorism.
The National Security Act of 1947 created a cabinet level, civilian Secretary of Defense to preside
over separate departments of the Army, Navy, and Air Force. It institutionalized the wartime Joint
Chiefs of Staff (JCS), established a National Security Council (NSC) in the White House to
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