Design Bid Build (DBB) and Design Build Finance Operate Maintain (DBFOM) project
delivery differ in significant ways. In simplest terms, under DBB, the owner retains significant interface risk between the designer and builder and in multi-prime projects also retains integration risk across the primes.
Effectively this is the “white space” risk between each of the contracting parties and is
often not adequately considered in project planning, budgeting and schedule development. Multiple parties create difficulties in effective partnering and project
performance is adversely impacted if these risks emerge. In all instances the owner is
warranting the completeness and accuracy of the design to the contractor thus directly
holding this interface risk.
The use of a DBFOM project delivery approach significantly modifies the risk profile of
the owner as the DBFOM contractor now assumes both this interface risk as well as the
integration risk across all project elements.