2. Hypertensive crisis is a condition when the blood pressure rises
quickly and severely with readings of 180/120 or greater. Left
untreated, this condition may lead to stroke, heart attack, heart
failure, kidney failure and more.
I16 is the ICD 10 code for hypertensive crisis.
Physicians treating this condition can rely on medical billing
companies to ensure accurate coding for this condition.
3. Hypertensive Crisis Types and Coding
Hypertensive Crisis is classified into hypertensive urgency and
hypertensive emergency.
Hypertensive urgency is extremely high blood pressure, where
readings are 180/110 or higher, but there is no damage to the body's
organs. In this stage, physicians may adjust or add medications, but
rarely requires hospitalization.
Urgency can be documented using ICD-10 code
I16.0 – hypertensive urgency
4. Hypertensive Emergency
This stage of extremely high blood pressure - 180/120 or greater
may cause damage to organs. Symptoms include chest pain,
shortness of breath, back pain, numbness/weakness, change in
vision, or difficulty speaking.
Emergency can be coded using
I16.1 – hypertensive emergency
Code I16.9 signifies hypertensive crisis, unspecified, but its use
should be avoided.
5. Individuals with Hypertension Using Tobacco
If the patient is a current or former tobacco user, the condition can
be coded using Z codes such as
Z77.22
Z87.891
exposure to environmental tobacco smoke
history of tobacco dependence
6. Z72.0 tobacco use
Z57.31 occupational exposure to environmental
tobacco smoke
F17.2 tobacco dependence
Individuals with Hypertension Using Tobacco
7. While documenting such conditions, a clear knowledge of various
payer regulations and guidelines is critical to avoid claim denials
and ensure optimal reimbursement. Medical coding services
offered by a reliable medical billing company can help physicians
treating this condition submit their claims with the latest accurate
medical codes.