2. 1. It was an [exciting / excited] game.
2. The spectators grew [exciting / excited].
3. I am [interesting / interested] in English conversation.
4. The principal’s speech was [bored / boring].
괄호 안에 들어갈 알맞은 말을 고르시오. Check in Cores
3. 5. I had my leg [break / breaking / broken] in the accident.
6. I felt someone [touching / touched] my shoulder.
7. I want my illness [curing / cured].
8. I received a letter [written / writing] in Japanese yesterday.
괄호 안에 들어갈 알맞은 말을 고르시오. Check in Cores
4. 괄호 안에 들어갈 알맞은 말을 고르시오.
9. The man [drinking / drunk] beer by himself is a painter.
10. She seemed [satisfying / satisfied].
11. Jack lay [whistled / whistling] on the grass.
12. He lies [burying / buried] in that churchyard.
Check in Cores
5. [A] 괄호 안의 동사를 올바른 분사의 형태로 바꾸시오.
1. Those were instantly put to death. (sentence)
2. Once there lived a man Jack. (name)
3. We can see a farmer in the field. (work)
4. He sat by his children. (surround)
5. We found him in the wood. (kill)
EXERCISES
(who were) sentenced
named
working
surrounded
killed
6. [B] 다음 문장을 분사구문으로 바꾸어 빈칸을 채우시오.
1. Though I live near the school, I am often late for school.
, I am often late for school.
2. Though I lived near the school, I was often late for school.
, I was often late for school.
3. As I finished my work, I have nothing to do.
, I have nothing to do.
4. As I have finished my work, I have nothing to do.
, I have nothing to do.
EXERCISES
Living near the school
Living near the school
Having finished my work
Having finished my work
7. [B] 다음 문장을 분사구문으로 바꾸어 빈칸을 채우시오.
5. Since I feel tired, I will not go fishing.
, I will not go fishing.
6. If you turn to the left, you will find the subway station.
, you will find the subway station.
7. When night came on, we started for home.
, we started for home.
8. As the sun had set, we came down the hill.
, we came down the hill.
EXERCISES
Feeling tired
Turning to the left
Night coming on
The sun having set
8. [B] 다음 문장을 분사구문으로 바꾸어 빈칸을 채우시오.
9. As I didn’t know what to say, I remained silent.
, I remained silent.
10. They supported him, while they said that he was right.
They supported him, .
11. They started early this morning and arrived here before dark.
They started early this morning, .
12. As he was brave, he went there alone.
, he went there alone.
EXERCISES
Not knowing what to say
saying that he was right
arriving here before dark
(Being) brave
9. [B] 다음 문장을 분사구문으로 바꾸어 빈칸을 채우시오.
13. As he is an expert, he knows how to do it.
, he knows how to do it.
14. As they were defeated by their enemy, they had to run away.
, they had to run away
15. If she had been born in better times, she would have been a great scientist.
, she would have been a great scientist.
[분사구문]
, she would have been a great scientist.
[가정법 조건절 if 생략]
EXERCISES
(Being) an expert
(Being) defeated by their enemy
Having been born in better times
Had she been born in better times
10. 1. 다음 중 문장 전환이 올바르게 되지 않은 것은?
① If we speak strictly, the answer is not correct.
⇒ Strictly speaking, the answer is not correct.
② We will start tomorrow, if the weather permits.
⇒ We will start tomorrow, the weather permitting.
③ Though I admit what you say, I still think you are wrong.
⇒ Though admitting what you say, I still think you are wrong.
④ As the book is written in easy English, it is very suitable for beginners.
⇒ Written in easy English, it is very suitable for beginners.
⑤ As I have never read the book, I cannot criticize it.
⇒ Never having read the book, I cannot criticize it.
ACTUAL TEST
11. 2. 다음 중 문법적으로 옳은 것은?
① Stealing my purse, I could not but cry.
② Locked the door, she went to bed.
③ Being Sunday, the park was crowded by people.
④ Having read the magazine, it was thrown aside by me.
⑤ It being fine, we went for a walk.
ACTUAL TEST
⇒ Having my purse stolen,
⇒ Having locked the door,
⇒ It being Sunday,
⇒ Having read the magazine,
⇒ Having been read,
I threw it aside.
the magazine was thrown aside by me.
12. 3. 다음 중 밑줄 친 부분이 바르게 된 것은?
① Living next door, I can rarely see him.
② Comparing with men, women live longer.
③ Having not received a reply, I wrote to her again.
④ Satisfying with the result, she gave a big party.
⑤ Though being tired and thirsty, he stopped the race.
ACTUAL TEST
⇒ Compared with men,
⇒ Not having received a reply,
⇒ Satisfied with the result,
⇒ As/Because he was tired and thirsty,
13. 4. 다음 밑줄 친 부분의 성격이 나머지 넷과 다른 것은?
① The crying girl is my daughter.
② A rolling stone gathers no moss.
③ She sat reading a comic book.
④ I saw a beggar sleeping in the backyard.
⑤ I enjoy listening to music every day.
ACTUAL TEST
현재분사
현재분사
현재분사
현재분사
동명사
14. 5. Written in great haste, .
① he made lots of mistakes in the report.
② there are lots of mistakes in the report.
③ we found lots of mistakes in the report.
④ the report is full of errors.
⑤ we are full of errors.
ACTUAL TEST
[5-7] 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
15. 6. Living in a remote village, Tom rarely has visitors.
① as Tom is
② as he is
③ as he does
④ as Tom does
⑤ as it has
ACTUAL TEST
[5-7] 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
16. 7. His work , Jim sat down for a cup of coffee.
① is done
② done
③ is to be done
④ having done
⑤ to be done
ACTUAL TEST
[5-7] 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 적절한 것을 고르시오.
17. 8. 다음 밑줄 친 곳에 들어갈 단어가 알맞게 짝지어진 것은?
ACTUAL TEST
• This is the letter by Jack.
• I saw jack a letter.
① writing – written
② written – writing
③ written – written
④ writing – writing
⑤ write - writing
18. 9. Jane works ①for People magazine ②as a journalist, ③being written about
all ④the celebrities ⑤she meets.
10. My friend ①in college ②tells me ③that ④living in the dormitory ⑤is
bored.
ACTUAL TEST
[9-13] 다음에 주어진 문장의 밑줄 친 부분에서 틀린 것을 고르시오.
writing
boring
19. 11. High school and college students ①today are often pushed so much in the
direction of specialization that ②little time is left ③for the further
development of the basic reading skills ④initiating in ⑤earlier years.
12. This liquid medicine removes ①deeply ②embedding dirt and grease, ③
allowing your ④horse’s skin to breathe more ⑤easily.
ACTUAL TEST
[9-13] 다음에 주어진 문장의 밑줄 친 부분에서 틀린 것을 고르시오.
initiated
embedded
20. 13. ①Try to make no sound, he ②took out the key of the door ③which had
not been ④opened ⑤for fifteen years.
ACTUAL TEST[9-13] 다음에 주어진 문장의 밑줄 친 부분에서 틀린 것을 고르시오.
Trying to