From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
Role of information technology during disaster
1. Role of Information Technology During
Disaster
Nirab Pudasaini, Mobile Application Developer
Kathmandu Living Labs
2. Information Technology Tools
- Mapping in OpenStreetMap
- Volunteering for need and relief matching - Quakemap
- Mobile data collection
3. OpenStreetMap
- Free wiki map of the world
- Anyone can create map
- Can be used by anyone
- Offline maps and navigation
- Types of Mapping
- Remote Mapping
- Local Mapping
8. Mapping During Nepal Earthquake
- More than 8,000 volunteers
- Made maps using satellite imagery
- Images before and after earthquake
- Mapped roads, settlement areas and
open spaces
- Other demand based mapping
- IDP Camps
- Damaged Houses
- Helicopter Landing Sites
9. How to Learn Mapping
- Lots of online resources available
- Mapping parties : Let us organize one
- Becoming a trainer
10. Quakemap
- Map of needs
- Could be submitted using the
website, sms or mobile app
- Volunteers added reports form
facebook, twitter
- Reports forwarded to different
responding organizations
- Responding organizations could
download reports and subscribe
to new alerts
11. More than just a report
- Verification
- Categories
- Actionable
- Description
- Additional Data
- Comments
12. Quakemap During Nepal Earthquake
- 2035 reports submitted
- 982 were actionable
- 514 action taken
- 367 reports were closed
- One data source for Nepal Army
- Used heavily by youth volunteer groups
13. Mobile data collection
- Built on top of open source
- Easy to deploy and use
- Questionnaire made using Excel
- Image and location
- Data collection is offline
- Option to submit photo seperately
14. Mobile Data Collection During Nepal Earthquake
- Used by DOA to access the condition of cultural heritage site after earthquake
- Used by Mercy Crop to track relief distribution
- Used by NCell for reconstruction tracking
- Used by DOE to collect the structural data for all schools in 11 districts
- Used by the NRA to do damage assessment of 1 million houses