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Introducing
     the Haitian field work of the
Humanitarian OpenStreetMap Team (HOT)
What is openstreetmap?
The openstreetmap “one-liner”

A web project to create a free and open map of
the entire world, built entirely from volunteers
surveying with GPS, digitizing aerial imagery,
and collecting and liberating existing public
sources of geographic data.


                  =
                                        +
free and open voluntary map of the
    world. open contribution. open use.
Voluntary, open contributions, open use (CC-SA)
OSM core – system components.
OSM WikiProject Haiti - snapshot




OSM data in SHP & GPS map extracts (Garmin) available day 1; WFS day 2
OSM GPS map extracts used by Search And Rescue Teams – day 1
OSM = roads core data set (OCHA Core Data sets check-list).
OSM data used as SHP, WFS, WMS in responders mapping production
environment
26 hours to get imagery released and 48 hours to get 1st imagery loaded on
the OSM platform available for tracing
Tracing over Satellite imagery.
   Free, Purchased, Negotiated




Right to access & use raw imagery for deriving data within OSM obtained
though crisis mapping list.
Raw imagery processed into tiles to be made available in OSM editors
(potlatch, merkator & josm)
Thousands traced over base map features, humanitairan features (camps) &
also damages
OSM editors JOSM and Potlach
                          JOSM and Potlach are the two
                          main editors used for creating
                          and modifying OSM data.




                          Potlach is a simple web
                          interface, accessible to users
                          on the OpenStreetMap website.




                          JOSM is a more advanced tool,
                          is a Java application so doesn't
                          require consistent internet
                          access and can run on any
                          operating system.
Database import: Public domain or CC-SA.




Haiti: Base map layers (MINUSTAH/ CNIGS), Health Facility (WHO),
Haiti damage assessment: ITHACA & UNOSAT vectors…
Direct measurements: GPS surveys
Direct measurements: walking papers
                      Combined, GPS and Walking Papers
                      can be used for rapid surveying and
                      ground truthing.

                      Walking Papers allow users to print out
                      small sections of the OSM map. In the
                      field, these paper maps can be used to
                      draw new features, annotate existing
                      data, and take notes that will help with
                      the import of GPS data.

                      Icons in each of the corners and a
                      unique code for each Walking Paper
                      let users scan the paper and upload to
                      OSM so the notes can be viewed in an
                      editing environment.

                      http://walking-papers.org
Direct measurements: Questionnaires.
Based on OSM Humanitarian Data Model (HDM) and
humanitarian data models (Ex UNSDIT)
UNSDI-T v2 Formulaire de collecte de donnees                                                                                                                              Nom de l'ensemble du segment:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Source ID (UNJLC use only):

                                                                                                Routes                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Obstacles et Ponts                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Autres
                                                   Surface                                                            Condition                                            Ouvert pour quels vehicules? (saisir                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Passable par quel(s) vehicule(s)?
Du GPS Waypoint        Au GPS Waypoint                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              GPS Waypoint                                                                                                           Type d'obstacle (saisir une valeur)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            GPS Waypoint                               Description
                                             (saisir une valeur)                                                  (saisir une valeur)                                            les valeurs pertinentes)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          (saisir les valeurs pertinentes)
                                                                                                             Mauvaise (<40 kph)

                                                                                                                                  Bonne (>40 kph)




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Pont
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Camion Lourd (<20 T)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Camion Leger (<10 T)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      4x4D (<3.5 T)




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Gue




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Culvert




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Camion Lourd (<20 T)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Camion Leger (<10 T)

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            4x4D (<3.5 T)
                                                                                                                                                                   Boue


                                                                                                                                                                            Camion + Remorque (>20 T)




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Autre (preciser in notes)


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Camion + Remorque (>20 T)
                                               Route Pave (Asphalt or Bitume)




                                                                                                Dirt/ sand




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Moto

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             traffic non-motorise




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Road Block/ Barrage routier




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   traffic non-motorise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Debris/Epaves

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Lignes Electriques a terre




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Inondation




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Moto
                                                                                                                                                    Neige/ Glace




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Avalanche/Neige

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Landslide/Mudslide




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Route endommagee




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Restriction au traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Mines/ Munitions non exploses
                                                                                Gravel/Murram




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Checkpoint-officiel



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Checkpoint-non officiel.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            Saisir le
 Saisir le numero du   Saisir le numero du                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Saisir le numero                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       numero du Utiliser ces champs pour saisir (i) Nom de Rue ou de Route ou autre
 waypoint du GPS.      waypoint du GPS.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             du waypoint du                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         waypoint du  information textuelle relatives aux segments de route evalues sur le
      Exemple:              Exemple:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                GPS. Exemple:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         GPS. Exemple: formulaire Route (formulaire de gauche); (ii) saisir des informations
          001                   017                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        017                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 017         ponctuelles importantes (villages, intersections majeures, etc).
Humanitarian Data Model (HDM)


The Humanitarian Data Model seeks to reconcile schemas from many
humanitarian response agencies, all of which are based on field
requirements.


When possible, it matches Humanitarian attributes to existing Map Features
in OSM to make imports to and exports from OSM to response agencies
more straightforward.
Extract-Transform-Load (ETL) tools will smooth this effort


From the HDM the following will be derived::
* Questionnaires to guide data collection
* JOSM Presets to guide editing
* Cartographic symbols to guide rendering
OSM/ HOT Haiti Field Mission
Background elements.
 Joint OSM-MapAction Mission funded by ECHO, supported by IOM (logistics,
 workplace) & CNIGS, OCHA (coordination)
 = Goal =
 Support the use of OSM on the ground to make sure it stays relevant and
 useful into the recovery, reconstruction, development of Haiti.
 = Audience =
 * groups of UN and international responders,
 * the Haitian government,
 * Haitian civil society
 = Activities =
 == Training ==
 * Surveying with GPS/Walking Papers
 * Editing
 * Ensuring an efficient use of OSM resources by the responders
 == Surveying ==
 == Community mapping project (slum) - feasibility study ==
 == Ad hoc support work ==
 Humanitarian Data Model and data imports
OSM/ HOT Haiti Field Mission – 21-March/ 10-April
Outcomes

*Training activities
60 persons trained from main UN Agencies & NGOs, Centre National
D’Information Geomatique et Spatiale (CNIGS) – the Haitian National Mapping
Agency, Development projects (WINNER & DAI) and groups form Haitian civil
society (Forum des communautes de Cite Soleil, INURED),

*Surveying activities:
Jacmel, Leogane with IOM & CNIGS staffs seconded to IOM

* Data modeling & data imports
Humanitarian OpenStreetMap Team (HOT)

Core Mission
- connecting point between humanitarian and open mapping communities
- remote data creation during crisis
- collection and organization of existing data sources
- deployments to the field possible
- distribution point for free data

Advocacy, Training and Outreach
- mapping parties
- speaking, writing, meetings in humanitarian and United Nations technical
communities

Thinking and Design
- promotion of crowd-sourcing and simple web standards for data sharing
- technical improvements to OSM and OSGeo in response to field requirements
(offline support, verification, format adaptors, multi-master sync..)
* WikiProject Haiti
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/WikiProject_Haiti

* Strategy & proposal
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Humanitarian_OSM_T
eam/Haiti_Strategy_And_Proposal

* Humanitarian OpenStreetMap Team
http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Humanitarian_OSM_T
eam
http://hot.openstreetmap.org/weblog/

•Contacts
+509 389 583 05
nicolas.chavent@gmail.com
robert.soden@gmail.com
dane.springmeyer@gmail.com
k8chapman@gmail.com
huffmantm@gmail.com
trevor@ellermann.net
mikel_maron@yahoo.com

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Field Mission Ht10 Hot English Short Version

  • 1. Introducing the Haitian field work of the Humanitarian OpenStreetMap Team (HOT)
  • 2. What is openstreetmap? The openstreetmap “one-liner” A web project to create a free and open map of the entire world, built entirely from volunteers surveying with GPS, digitizing aerial imagery, and collecting and liberating existing public sources of geographic data. = +
  • 3. free and open voluntary map of the world. open contribution. open use. Voluntary, open contributions, open use (CC-SA)
  • 4. OSM core – system components.
  • 5. OSM WikiProject Haiti - snapshot OSM data in SHP & GPS map extracts (Garmin) available day 1; WFS day 2 OSM GPS map extracts used by Search And Rescue Teams – day 1 OSM = roads core data set (OCHA Core Data sets check-list). OSM data used as SHP, WFS, WMS in responders mapping production environment 26 hours to get imagery released and 48 hours to get 1st imagery loaded on the OSM platform available for tracing
  • 6. Tracing over Satellite imagery. Free, Purchased, Negotiated Right to access & use raw imagery for deriving data within OSM obtained though crisis mapping list. Raw imagery processed into tiles to be made available in OSM editors (potlatch, merkator & josm) Thousands traced over base map features, humanitairan features (camps) & also damages
  • 7. OSM editors JOSM and Potlach JOSM and Potlach are the two main editors used for creating and modifying OSM data. Potlach is a simple web interface, accessible to users on the OpenStreetMap website. JOSM is a more advanced tool, is a Java application so doesn't require consistent internet access and can run on any operating system.
  • 8. Database import: Public domain or CC-SA. Haiti: Base map layers (MINUSTAH/ CNIGS), Health Facility (WHO), Haiti damage assessment: ITHACA & UNOSAT vectors…
  • 10. Direct measurements: walking papers Combined, GPS and Walking Papers can be used for rapid surveying and ground truthing. Walking Papers allow users to print out small sections of the OSM map. In the field, these paper maps can be used to draw new features, annotate existing data, and take notes that will help with the import of GPS data. Icons in each of the corners and a unique code for each Walking Paper let users scan the paper and upload to OSM so the notes can be viewed in an editing environment. http://walking-papers.org
  • 11. Direct measurements: Questionnaires. Based on OSM Humanitarian Data Model (HDM) and humanitarian data models (Ex UNSDIT) UNSDI-T v2 Formulaire de collecte de donnees Nom de l'ensemble du segment: Source ID (UNJLC use only): Routes Obstacles et Ponts Autres Surface Condition Ouvert pour quels vehicules? (saisir Passable par quel(s) vehicule(s)? Du GPS Waypoint Au GPS Waypoint GPS Waypoint Type d'obstacle (saisir une valeur) GPS Waypoint Description (saisir une valeur) (saisir une valeur) les valeurs pertinentes) (saisir les valeurs pertinentes) Mauvaise (<40 kph) Bonne (>40 kph) Pont Camion Lourd (<20 T) Camion Leger (<10 T) 4x4D (<3.5 T) Gue Culvert Camion Lourd (<20 T) Camion Leger (<10 T) 4x4D (<3.5 T) Boue Camion + Remorque (>20 T) Autre (preciser in notes) Camion + Remorque (>20 T) Route Pave (Asphalt or Bitume) Dirt/ sand Moto traffic non-motorise Road Block/ Barrage routier traffic non-motorise Debris/Epaves Lignes Electriques a terre Inondation Moto Neige/ Glace Avalanche/Neige Landslide/Mudslide Route endommagee Restriction au traffic Mines/ Munitions non exploses Gravel/Murram Checkpoint-officiel Checkpoint-non officiel. Saisir le Saisir le numero du Saisir le numero du Saisir le numero numero du Utiliser ces champs pour saisir (i) Nom de Rue ou de Route ou autre waypoint du GPS. waypoint du GPS. du waypoint du waypoint du information textuelle relatives aux segments de route evalues sur le Exemple: Exemple: GPS. Exemple: GPS. Exemple: formulaire Route (formulaire de gauche); (ii) saisir des informations 001 017 017 017 ponctuelles importantes (villages, intersections majeures, etc).
  • 12. Humanitarian Data Model (HDM) The Humanitarian Data Model seeks to reconcile schemas from many humanitarian response agencies, all of which are based on field requirements. When possible, it matches Humanitarian attributes to existing Map Features in OSM to make imports to and exports from OSM to response agencies more straightforward. Extract-Transform-Load (ETL) tools will smooth this effort From the HDM the following will be derived:: * Questionnaires to guide data collection * JOSM Presets to guide editing * Cartographic symbols to guide rendering
  • 13. OSM/ HOT Haiti Field Mission Background elements. Joint OSM-MapAction Mission funded by ECHO, supported by IOM (logistics, workplace) & CNIGS, OCHA (coordination) = Goal = Support the use of OSM on the ground to make sure it stays relevant and useful into the recovery, reconstruction, development of Haiti. = Audience = * groups of UN and international responders, * the Haitian government, * Haitian civil society = Activities = == Training == * Surveying with GPS/Walking Papers * Editing * Ensuring an efficient use of OSM resources by the responders == Surveying == == Community mapping project (slum) - feasibility study == == Ad hoc support work == Humanitarian Data Model and data imports
  • 14. OSM/ HOT Haiti Field Mission – 21-March/ 10-April Outcomes *Training activities 60 persons trained from main UN Agencies & NGOs, Centre National D’Information Geomatique et Spatiale (CNIGS) – the Haitian National Mapping Agency, Development projects (WINNER & DAI) and groups form Haitian civil society (Forum des communautes de Cite Soleil, INURED), *Surveying activities: Jacmel, Leogane with IOM & CNIGS staffs seconded to IOM * Data modeling & data imports
  • 15. Humanitarian OpenStreetMap Team (HOT) Core Mission - connecting point between humanitarian and open mapping communities - remote data creation during crisis - collection and organization of existing data sources - deployments to the field possible - distribution point for free data Advocacy, Training and Outreach - mapping parties - speaking, writing, meetings in humanitarian and United Nations technical communities Thinking and Design - promotion of crowd-sourcing and simple web standards for data sharing - technical improvements to OSM and OSGeo in response to field requirements (offline support, verification, format adaptors, multi-master sync..)
  • 16. * WikiProject Haiti http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/WikiProject_Haiti * Strategy & proposal http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Humanitarian_OSM_T eam/Haiti_Strategy_And_Proposal * Humanitarian OpenStreetMap Team http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Humanitarian_OSM_T eam http://hot.openstreetmap.org/weblog/ •Contacts +509 389 583 05 nicolas.chavent@gmail.com robert.soden@gmail.com dane.springmeyer@gmail.com k8chapman@gmail.com huffmantm@gmail.com trevor@ellermann.net mikel_maron@yahoo.com