1. ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
VEHICLE OVER SPEED DETECTION
UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF
Ms Dr.T.SRAVANTI
HOD OF ECE
PRESENTED BY
D.AKHIL (206F1A0408)
B.NARESH (206F1A0402)
M.VENKATA SAI (206F1A0411)
G.KESHAVARDHAN REDDY (206F1A0403)
4. AIM
The main aim of this project is to diminish the road accidentes,the system
that detects cars driving at speeds over specified limit on specific roads and
inform concerned authorities immediately.
5. ABSTRACT
• This project targets to propose a system, which detects speeding vehicles
over a specific speed limit and immediately report to concerned authorities.
At present, road accidents rates have raised so, there is a necessity for
developing a system that detects an over speeding vehicle.
• The implementation of present Smart Vehicle Overspeeding Detector using
Internet of Things determines all the road traffic information automatically
with intelligence. The smart vehicles are suitable with overspeeding detector
that has capability for recording, storing and information sharing about the
vehicle's speed.
6. LITERATURE SURVEY
NAME OF THE
TECHNOLOGY YEAR PURPOSE DRAWBACKS
Early technology 20th century
Manual method like
Stopwatch and timed
distance.
Not accurate and effective
Radar Based System
1950
Using radar gun radra
waves measured the speed
Accurate but there is no
system to pass information
to respective authorities.
Laser based system
1980
Laser gun used to send the
laser beam to calculate the
speed
High cost and need human
support
Advanced AI
2020
The combination of radar
sensor,camera and ,it
calculate speed of vehicle
Whether condition may
effect the detection of
vehicle speed
11. POWER SUPPLY
• Alternating current (AC) is used for power line transmission and for
high power devices likeappliances and lights.
• Lower power appliances and devices require the closely regulated
control of direct current power (DC).
• Power supply of LM78XX series which will help to provide us fixed
voltage for system.(230V)
• In Arduino UNO board the power supply are
• Operating Voltag = 3.3v & 5V onboard voltage regulator regulates the
power supply
• Input Voltage (recommended)7-12V Power jack
• Input Voltage (limit) 6-20V
12. IR SENSOR
• IR sensor is an electronic device, that emits the light in order to sense some object
of the surroundings.
• An IR sensor can measure the heat of an object as well as detects the motion.
Usually, in the infrared spectrum, all the objects radiate some form of thermal
radiation.
• These types of radiations are invisible to our eyes, but infrared sensor can detect
these radiations.
13. LCD DISPLAY
• An LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) screen is an electronic display
module
• It is 16x2 LCD display is very basic module and is very commonly
used in various devices and circuits
14. BUZZER
• Buzzer is a basic audio device that generates a
sound from an incoming electrical signal.
• Here we are using the buzzer as an indicator for the
over speeding i.e. whenever the vehicle over speeds
then the buzzer gives an alert about the over
speeding.
• We used buzzer for alerting for driver,that he is over
speed.
17. Step 1: Start
Step 2: The Vehicle passes through the 1st IR sensor and counter starts.
Step 3: The vehicle passes through the 2nd IR sensor and counter stops.
Step 4: Speed is measured and compared with the predefined limit.
Step 5: If speed is greater than the limited speed then the system gives
an indication, displays the speed and captures the picture.
Step 6: Loop repeats.
Step 7: End.
ALGORITHM
18. FLOW CHART
IR sensors detect
the motion of vehicle
calculate the car speed
Start
It shows the car
speed on lcd display
A buzzer alerts the
driver,camera capture
the picture and Ai
sends the information
to the concerned
officers
YES
Over speed
N
O
19. ADVANATAGES
• Detecting traffic collisions on highways
• Providing a digital display of a vehicle's speed
• Sounding an alarm if a vehicle exceeds the speed limit
• Automatically updating a traffic police database with the details of an
over speeding vehicle
• Charging fine for the driver for over speeding
20. DISADVANTAGES
• Implementation cost is high.
• In case of defect or repair, troubleshooting of the system is complex.
• Weather conditions effect the system
22. FUTURE SCOPE
• Implementation of GSM technology
• Using advanaced AI
• Showing the pitcure of vehicle number on LED displays
• Immediate action
23. RESULTS
STEP 1: Supplying the dc power input to activate the UNO
board and also giving the source code to run the and
instructions for the IR
STEP 2 : When the vehicle passes through the IR1,it
detect the object
24. • STEP 3: The IR2 calculate the speed of
the vehicle by measuring the speed and
distance from IR1,
• Here we giver speed limit is 70 kmhr,
but the vehicle is below the speed limit
so it display NORMAL Speed
STEP 4 : If the vehicle is more speed than the
limit (70 kmhr),then it display OVER Speed
and the Buzzer makes the sound
STEP 5 : The loop will be repeated
25. CONCLUSION
• Accidents are increasing in frequency and severity, particularly on
highways, and the death rate is rising as well. Controlling the vehicle's
speed restriction is critical for reducing the number of accidents and
ensuring a safe travel for passengers.
• It also makes it easier to manage reckless driving on highways, which
is a challenge that the traffic police agency faces. Police officers can
conduct their tasks or job while sitting in the department's control
room, allowing them to provide more efficient and accurate service.
• This concept can be expanded in the future by combining a camera
with the system, which will aid in the capture of a vehicle's image as
well as its licence plate number, which will be sent to the traffic
authorities.
26. REFERENCE
• [1] G. Reina, D. Johnson, and J. Underwood, Radar Sensing for
Intelligent Vehicles in Urban Environments, Sensors, vol. 15, no. 6, pp.
1466114678, Jun. 2015.
• [2] T. Lovas, C. K. Toth, and A. Barsi, MODEL-BASED VEHICLE
DETECTION FROM LIDAR DATA, in ISPRS, 2004, pp. 15.
• [3] M. Jain, P. Kumar, P. Singh, C. Narayan Arora, and A. Sharma,
Detection of Over Speeding Vehicles on Highways,Int. J. Comput. Sci.
Mob. Comput., vol. 4, no. 4, pp. 613619,2015.
