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Dr. Cynthia Calongne
Doctoral Symposium
Colorado Technical University
May 18, 2023
New cover image by C. Calongne and Midjourney 5.2
AI and Prompt Engineering
2
Agenda
• Brief History
• Introducing three AI natural language processing (NLP) tools
• AI-Generated Art using Midjourney and Stable Diffusion
• ChatGPT by OpenAI
• Examine their strengths and limitations
• Prompt Engineering
• Future Directions and Questions
Updated image by C. Calongne in Midjourney 5.2
Calongne, C., Bettencourt, J., & Fliesen, D. (2023). AI workflows: AI art and writing resources.
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Z6Q4rlxsGAF129KxCVMaiIGoOCWYIg4T5F4JVLPa2rE/edit?usp=sharing
3
• Machine Learning
• IBM Watson
• Jeopardy
• Ethnographic
Research Study
4
The following AI art-generated images use prompts featuring Thomas Cole's Voyage of Life
series for Childhood, Youth, Manhood, and Old Age. CC-0 at the National Gallery of Art
5
• Midjourney runs in Discord
• Uses NLP prompts to generate images /imagine
• Dr. C’s SL Endowment for the Arts exhibit builds on William
Gibson’s The Peripheral, an Amazon TV series
• Original on left, upscaled in the center, variation with revised
prompt on the right. Which do you prefer?
Prompt: a young girl finds a secret garden in a dystopian future
London, style of Thomas Cole's Voyage of Life
Prompt: a secret garden on the other side of the
portal in a dystopian future London, style of
Thomas Cole's Voyage of Life
6
• Prompt: A red-haired lady riding a
horse in medieval dress
• 2nd: Long red hair medieval dress
realistic horse (right)
• My Pikes Peak photo from class
(left) became me as a horse (right)
(left) Lyr Lobo at a Virtual Ability conference in Second Life
• Prompt: Lady of Shallot realistic
medieval dress and long hair
• My Second Life avatar (left)
became me as a horse (right)
7
Prompt: magical castles guarded by dragons in a
magical world, style of Thomas Cole’s Voyage of Life
Upscaled: magical castles guarded by dragons in a
magical world, style of Thomas Cole’s Voyage of Life
8
Variation: magical castles guarded by dragons in a
magical world, style of Thomas Cole’s Voyage of Life
Upscaled magical castles guarded by dragons in a
magical world, style of Thomas Cole’s Voyage of Life
9
ChatGPT
Large language model
Generative AI
10
11
Future Directions – Prompt Engineering is rising in popularity and a high demand skill.
AI Integration with Bing, Edge, Azure, and in Office 365.
Warren, T. (2023, March 16). Microsoft announces Copilot: the AI-powered future of Office documents. The
Verge. https://www.theverge.com/2023/3/16/23642833/microsoft-365-ai-copilot-word-outlook-teams
For humor and commentary on AI use
Parker, T., & South Park Studios. (2023, March 8). Deep learning [Video]. Comedy Central.
https://southpark.cc.com/episodes/8byci4/south-park-deep-learning-season-26-ep-4
Workshop Handout with examples, links, and tips
Calongne, C., Bettencourt, J., & Fliesen, D. (2023). AI workflows: AI art and writing resources.
https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Z6Q4rlxsGAF129KxCVMaiIGoOCWYIg4T5F4JVLPa2rE/edit?usp=sharing

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AI and Prompt Engineering

  • 1. 1 Dr. Cynthia Calongne Doctoral Symposium Colorado Technical University May 18, 2023 New cover image by C. Calongne and Midjourney 5.2 AI and Prompt Engineering
  • 2. 2 Agenda • Brief History • Introducing three AI natural language processing (NLP) tools • AI-Generated Art using Midjourney and Stable Diffusion • ChatGPT by OpenAI • Examine their strengths and limitations • Prompt Engineering • Future Directions and Questions Updated image by C. Calongne in Midjourney 5.2 Calongne, C., Bettencourt, J., & Fliesen, D. (2023). AI workflows: AI art and writing resources. https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Z6Q4rlxsGAF129KxCVMaiIGoOCWYIg4T5F4JVLPa2rE/edit?usp=sharing
  • 3. 3 • Machine Learning • IBM Watson • Jeopardy • Ethnographic Research Study
  • 4. 4 The following AI art-generated images use prompts featuring Thomas Cole's Voyage of Life series for Childhood, Youth, Manhood, and Old Age. CC-0 at the National Gallery of Art
  • 5. 5 • Midjourney runs in Discord • Uses NLP prompts to generate images /imagine • Dr. C’s SL Endowment for the Arts exhibit builds on William Gibson’s The Peripheral, an Amazon TV series • Original on left, upscaled in the center, variation with revised prompt on the right. Which do you prefer? Prompt: a young girl finds a secret garden in a dystopian future London, style of Thomas Cole's Voyage of Life Prompt: a secret garden on the other side of the portal in a dystopian future London, style of Thomas Cole's Voyage of Life
  • 6. 6 • Prompt: A red-haired lady riding a horse in medieval dress • 2nd: Long red hair medieval dress realistic horse (right) • My Pikes Peak photo from class (left) became me as a horse (right) (left) Lyr Lobo at a Virtual Ability conference in Second Life • Prompt: Lady of Shallot realistic medieval dress and long hair • My Second Life avatar (left) became me as a horse (right)
  • 7. 7 Prompt: magical castles guarded by dragons in a magical world, style of Thomas Cole’s Voyage of Life Upscaled: magical castles guarded by dragons in a magical world, style of Thomas Cole’s Voyage of Life
  • 8. 8 Variation: magical castles guarded by dragons in a magical world, style of Thomas Cole’s Voyage of Life Upscaled magical castles guarded by dragons in a magical world, style of Thomas Cole’s Voyage of Life
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  • 11. 11 Future Directions – Prompt Engineering is rising in popularity and a high demand skill. AI Integration with Bing, Edge, Azure, and in Office 365. Warren, T. (2023, March 16). Microsoft announces Copilot: the AI-powered future of Office documents. The Verge. https://www.theverge.com/2023/3/16/23642833/microsoft-365-ai-copilot-word-outlook-teams For humor and commentary on AI use Parker, T., & South Park Studios. (2023, March 8). Deep learning [Video]. Comedy Central. https://southpark.cc.com/episodes/8byci4/south-park-deep-learning-season-26-ep-4 Workshop Handout with examples, links, and tips Calongne, C., Bettencourt, J., & Fliesen, D. (2023). AI workflows: AI art and writing resources. https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Z6Q4rlxsGAF129KxCVMaiIGoOCWYIg4T5F4JVLPa2rE/edit?usp=sharing