Keynote about GIS-Utilities-Kadaster at GeoUtilities 2014 Conference in London, 28 January 2014. It's all about getting to wisdom through knowledge, information and data related to the real world. The magic formula is: get connected. You are not on your own.
1. Improving Efficiency
The Magic Formula
Jene van der Heide
Kadaster
Twitter: @jenevanderheide
Linkedin: jenevanderheide
Mail: jene.vanderheide@kadaster.nl
2. 17mln x 100 x 46
43
=1818604651,162
Bron: Thierry Gregorius
2
3. ‘if we don’t do anything, we
think that, in 2023, the lights
will go out when the sun
starts shining’
Peter Molengraaf – CEO Alliander
17. Kadaster in the Netherlands
Registry of property transactions
Mapping
Regional development
Information on property and geo information,
addresses and buildings
International activities
Information on position of
cables and pipelines
17
18. Cadastre key registers and national facilities
Public Services on
the Map: PDOK
Topographic key register: BRT and BGT
Cable and Pipeline Centre: KLIC
Addresses and Buildings
key register: BAG
WOZ value:
Used for tax
Public Resitrictions: WKPB
Spatial Plans: RO-online
Cadastral key register: BRK
Energy label:
Energielabels
Nation wide - Reliable – Interoperable – Accessible - ...
19. Key data and services
vehicles
income
and
assets
employment
benefits
cadastre
€
property
values
€
personal
records
database
trade
register
€ tariff based (at present)
topo
small
€
scale
topo
large
scale
subsoil
€
buildings
address
€
20. Introduction
‘Utility Cadastre’... Why (not)?
Cause:
- Dutch Supreme Court ruling (HR June 6,
2003):
‘Cable and pipelines are immovable objects’
result: registration ownership networks
- Act electronic exchange cable and pipeline
information (WION)
result: KLIC
20
21. Kadaster and networks: two tasks
1. Registration of geometric networks
To ensure the legal security of ownership of
cables and pipelines
21
22. Kadaster and networks: 2 tasks (2)
2. Information-exchange of underground networks
On behalf of Ministry of Economis affairs, taking the
legislation into effect, by developing online software, to
enable information exchange between the ‘excavator’
and the cable- or pipeline company to prevent damage
to cable’s and pipelines.
22
23. Process of network registration
Gas mains, waterworks, electricity grids, telecom
infrastructure and gas and oil pipelines have to
be registered to claim your rights and finance
them with a mortgage.
A challenge! (in Holland 1,75 mio KM of nonregistered Networks)
23
25. Process of registration
Network drawing
Network identification number
‘Network name, section [type], number #’
Check Kadaster (technical & legal aspects)
25
26. Process of registration (2)
Notarial deed: notary certifies claimed
ownership
Notary sends to Kadaster: deed of
registration together with request to add
drawing to the deed
Registration deed + drawing legally
documented in public registers.
26
27. 2) Cables and Pipeline Information Center
(KLIC)
• Intermediary between
excavator and cable and
pipeline network operators
• Prevention of excavation
damage
• Based on Act called WION
27
29. WION: Underground Cables and
Pipelines Information Exchange Act
Purpose of the act:
to reduce accidents with and damages to cable and
pipelines
Scope of the act:
Excavating in subsoil or water
Obligations for:
- Principal
- Excavator
- Network operator
29
30. WION: Underground Cables and
Pipelines Information Exchange Act
All cable and pipeline companies (1100):
– register the locations of their
cables/pipelines
– on top of a uniformed large scale
base map
– inform excavators upon request
about the location and characteristics
of their cable and pipelines in the
excavation area
30
31. WION: Underground Cables and
Pipelines Information Exchange Act (2)
Duty of the excavator
(contractor/service supply agency/private person)
– to investigate before start to dig and
– to dig carefully.
Kadaster acts as intermediary
Agentschap Telecom acts as supervisor
31
32. WION: Portal for Electronic Exchange
of Information
Cable and pipeline
company
excavator
request
Cable and pipeline
company
confirmation
Cable and pipeline
company
Registration of
areas of interest
32
35. Layered information from
utility companies / public administrations
Aantallen oktober 2012
Aantal Graafmeldingen
Aantal Oriëntatieverzoeken
Aantal Calamiteitenmeldingen
Totaal aantal Klicmeldingen
44.670
4.753
2.967
52.390
Aantallen oktober 2013
Aantal Graafmeldingen
Aantal Oriëntatieverzoeken
Aantal Calamiteitenmeldingen
Totaal aantal Klicmeldingen
45.354
5.663
3.803
54.820
35
37. Important features for successful implementation
Legal obligation.
Combined map on top of the large scale base map of the
Netherlands.
Business model.
Standards implemented (IMKL).
Regular meetings with stakeholders.
37
38. All to prevent this ….
2012: 1 out of 10 excavations caused damage
2012: € 27 mln damage (excl indirect damage)
2012: Annual costs: 125 – 130 mln euro’s
38
39. Geo-data and Asset Management
From a re-active process to a pro-active process
39
50. The Magic Formula
is to
GET CONNECTED
Link to movie:
http://youtu.be/Kt5VulFqB
m4
50
Editor's Notes
Thank you very much for inviting me to speak at this great conference at a great location.
A few weeks ago I spoke at a meeting about open data and efficiency. A bit like what I’m expected to speak about today. And I started with this magic formula. I think this formula also works well for using GIS in the utility sector. So in this presentation I will try to explain how GIS makes MORE possible!
But first let me introduce myself. I am a spatial planner from origin and discovered in that context the power of GIS. It’s also where GIS first reached its full potential. After spatial planning, other disciplines followed like envirnonmental issues and disaster management. I used to run my own company and worked on GIS projects in various sectors including disaster managment, crises control and security. About six years ago I went to work for the Dutch Cadastre, Land Registry and Mapping Agency -in short: Kadaster. I also worked for Geonovum which is at the heart of implementing GIS or more over Geo-information in the Netherlands. They design standards, rules, and connect people and ideas. Challenges like Linked Opendata and Smartcities interst me, especially what they can mean for the real world.
From my point of view, the utility sector is one of the most interesting places to work, because it all comes together there. And if stand still, you are going backwards. If you don’t manage to innovate with the times, you lose. It is a mindset.
Alliander is large consortium utility company in The Netherlands.
This is something to work on. And I guess the same is true for for water, gas, electric and other utilities. It’s no longer guaranteed that only the utility sector is making plans and delivering energy. The same is for Cadastre sector. What if Google or another big company comes up with an idea to build a better and different Cadastre?
The magic formula is to connect!
This initiative was not started by the utility sector but in the meantime, they are quite active.
What is included in Energy in the picture? Years of offering unlimited access to online Energy service.
Unlimited licenses for employees.
Data on energy consumption (gas and electric) for the catchment area (? Google translation of ‘verzogingsgebied) from the connected grid.
Four times a year, the connected grid updates data on energy consumption.
In addition, history of energy consumption from 2008 is available.
Several possible breakdowns of energy consumption data is available such as private versus business use or by zip code.
Open data page - http://www.liander.nl/liander/campagne/open_data.htm
Movie - http://www.liander.nl/sc/Images/Opendatafilmpje_tcm300-264795.jpg
So here is another magic formula. The question is; how does this GIS formula work in the utility sector?
Jenne – you may want to begin with a few sentences about Key Registers/Base Registers/ Land Registers. For this audience, I would use the word “land registers” . Karen
What’s happening at the burning point? What am I working on. What stories can we share?
[NvB concept tonen. ]
I will now give an outline.
Let’s take a closer look.
This is a futuristic - but not an unrealistic - picture of Rotterdam Harbour. These kind of changes to the landscape will absolutely have a direct impact on the land use and its rights. So this transition impacts Kadaster and we need to connect with it!
The Kadaster is the Dutch cable and pipeline information centre. And despite today’s economic crises, we are still building all kinds of structures, and developing underground infrastructures.
And of course we all want to avoid excavation damage, which happened here but I will come back to this in a little bit.
(karen revised text based on CdG comments: sheet 10: ik zou dit niet zo zeggen wetende dat grote nederlandse netbeheerders in de zaal zitten. Ik denk ook niet dat het waar is. "long forgot to plan and control our underground infrastructures“ ik zou juist iets zeggen in positieve mode: sector (niet allen netbeheerders maar ook grondroerders) willen al jaren graafschade voorkomen )
Well as I said we are still building a stronger infrastructure. For instance for transport of liquid gas from the a habour in the North of the Netherlands, Eemsharbour.
But how do we know what the best routes are?
Cheapest routes?
Fastest realisation?
Least damage tot the environment? ...
As an Asset Manager, you do not only need asset data, you need much more; soil, trees, spatial plans, etc... Do you know how to collect and use this data in your processes? Can you read and write with those third parties who use GIS?
karen changed photo based on CdG comments: ik zou gaan voor een gestructureerd maar complex plaatje. Netbeheerders hebben mij op een dergelijk plaatje aangesproken. Dit is niet representatief; je zou kunnen kiezen voor zoiets als situatie in hartje Rotterdam (eigen foto, zie bijlage)
And for us, it all begins with registration of land and property titles and their associated legal rights as well as documentation of all transactions.
CdG comment sheet 13: ik denk niet dat het hier mee begint. Er is slechts een beperkt deel ingeschreven als eigendom in de kadastrale registratie. Verplicht bij verkoop en hypotheek aanvragen; verder vrijwillig....Registratie van eigendom en klic samen in 1 presentatie geeft in de praktijk veel verwarring bij luisteraars.
Zeker als je er dieper op in gaat zoals hier. Als je stopt bij sheet 20 kan het misschien nog net. TIP: Kun je niet beter concentreren op KLIC?
Above all, I want to put forward that we have some pieces, some blocks of data, information, knowlegde and wisdom that we need to connect to the utility sector.
It’s all about making the connection.
You can use this diagram for a lot of issues; for instance; collecting asset data; So far the mindset, now we can zoom in !
This brings me back to the Kadaster and what we’re here for on earth. And if you look closely you’ll see that we allready made the connection with the utility sector, but IS it strong enough for building the future? I would say not yet. It’s not strong enough. We need to do more to make the connection intelligent and useful.
All available in the highest quality. But are these key data sets connected in an intelligent way. I don’t think so. But we’re on the move and I’ll show you some progress.
registration, management and retrieval of property information
Country and area development
Manufacture of topographic maps
Provision of geographic information
Most important products: registrations and facilities (karen not sure if correct word for “voorzieningen”)
Expertise: Ability to combine property and land registrations and datasets within and outside of Kadaster.
Meeting the needs of society regarding spatial information supply
Custom made work and advice
Just a suggestion…
You may want to use this sheet instead of nr 18. It comes from Martin Salzmann.
Our proposition in the Netherlands.
At present, in order to transfer the property of a network or to get a mortgage you need:
- a Notary deed that is registered in the public registers.
This is legally stated in the decree of the Supreme Court 2003.
In the future, to register a deed of a network that is under construction network, you will need:
Notary statement, proving that it is registered in public registers.
(jene..this is confusing to me, I don’t get your point . Let’s discuss.. Karen)
fast
Fast but mention the challenge!
So here you see a GIS solution to our primary registration process!
Notice that we have a big job in defining and building gis-data of the network. My question: why isn’t it allready there? You probably know the anwser.
fast
Know this is interesting for the efficiency question.
Do you know how much excavation damage you have? In the Netherlands the numbers are:
Underground Cables and Pipelines Information Exchange Act
Underground Cables and Pipelines Information Exchange Act
Just to give you a glance at the activities with KLIC. Almost 55.000 reports.
And this is a crucial step: businesses are getting involved. They make the final step towards the usability of our data. They can build fast and strong customer solutions, connected to the highest quality data organised by governement and utility sector. We need this connection!
O yes, almost forgot. Besides surviving in our business there is also a direct efficiency. What if we could prevent these costs.
What if we go a step further into the connection. What processes can use a boost of geo-data? The anwser is asset management. Major renewal of cables and pipelines in the Netherlands. High pressure on investments and risks.
So I must emphasize that the Dutch Kadstre is of course no asset manager like your are. We need to learn your language. Therefore we started with Deloitte and now also Iter fidelis a connection!
Asset infromation management is also where Geo-information comes in.
Jene – you may want to add a ‘kop’ “Dutch Public Services”
This makes datamining a very difficult session. Although you think nowadays it’s all there. Well......it isn’t.