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The Pros And Cons Of Delphi Method
Qualitative defined as a one primary research. It is utilized to pick up a comprehension of fundamental reasons, opinion, and motivation. It gives bits of
knowledge into the issue or creates thoughts or speculations for potential quantitative research. Qualitative or know as subjective research is
additionally used to reveal drifts in thought and assessments, and jump further into the issue. This information gathering strategies differ utilizing
unstructured or semi–organized methods. Some normal strategies incorporate concentration bunches, singular meetings, and perceptions.
Nowadays, this approaches are used full in marketing research field include in–depth interviews with individual, group discussions, diary and journal
exercise, and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
An opinions using the Delphi method can be received from a group of expert who may be geographically separated from one another. Consensus
reached by the group reflects reasoned opinions because the Delphi process forces group members to logically consider the problem under study and
to provide written responses. The group of responses can be described statistically.
1.2Example.
As a project manager, it is important to consider what future occasions may affect that organization future planning. These occasions might be positive
or negative, so understanding them permits you to get ready, and set up arrangements to manage them. Be that as it may, how might you gauge the
future with any level of assurance? The Delphi Technique can offer assistance.
The Delphi Technique is a strategy used to evaluate the probability and result of future occasions. A gathering of specialists trade sees, and each freely
gives assessments and suppositions to a facilitator who audits the information and issues an outline
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Torvald Helmer
In the play, A Doll House, by Henrik Ibsen, Torvald Helmer is a misogynist who belittles his wife, Nora Helmer, but in reality, does this to live up
to the masculine expectations that society places on him. Throughout the play, Torvald constantly belittles Nora. He often refers to his wife as
"his little skylark" and "little featherhead". On the first page of the story he says, "Is that my little squirrel rummaging around?". By calling Nora
little, he is not acknowledging her as an equal. He is also dehumanizing her by calling her names of animals. This shows that he does not think of
her as a person but instead as something he owns or possesses. Torvald is also very overbearing toward Nora, similar to how a father would be to his
child. Toward the end of the play, he says Nora is "doubly his own" and has "become bothwife and child". Torvald takes possession of... Show more
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He abides by traditional gender roles and believes that a man must provide for, protect and guide his wife. His explanation for listening to Nora's
input regarding Krogstad keeping his job at the office was that it would make him, "a laughing stock before the entire staff ". This shows that he
prioritizes how people view him over what his wife's desires. Torvald further shows his desire for society to respect him when he discovered Nora
committed a crime. He says, "The thing has to be hushed up at any cost... You'll go right on living in this house, of course. But you can't be allowed
to bring up the children". Torvald is furious because Nora went behind his back and put his reputation in jeopardy. However, he quickly "forgives"
her because his main concern is to protect his status. He insists that she should live home to make it look like they are a perfect family but, he will
remain chief of the house and not allow her to raise their children. He does not want Nora to poison them with her "corrupt
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Escaping A Doll House By Henrik Ibsen
Escaping Marriage in A Doll House In Ibsen's the figurative play is the A Doll House, Nora is a doll, and her marriage is the doll house. Outwardly,
Nora is a beautiful woman entertaining her husband with the beautiful images of a submissive wife, but inside, she is desperate, longing to explore
her potential outside of the dollhouse of her marriage. In a society dominated by the expectations of men, Nora must choose between the duties
determined by her role as a wife in opposition to the obligations of self, in determining her true character. Within the context of love, Nora will commit
forgery, and through this deception, discovers her marriage is nothing more than an illusion, and she nothing more than a doll within Torvald 's house.
In Act I, the Christmas tree symbolizes the Helmer 's marriage. The external of, the tree is beautifully decorated, but inside it is dying because the tree
doesn't have any roots to feed. Nora and Helmer are playing the roles that society has taught them. "A Nineteenth–Century Husband's Letter to His
Wife" Marcus and Helmer are very comparable within how they act and treat their wives. Helmer is the strong provider and protector; Nora is the
helpless little woman who dependent on him. Like the Christmas tree, the Helmer 's marriage is just an image of beauty, dying on the inside. After
Krogstad informs Nora that he intends to blackmail her, she tells the maid to bring her the tree and set it in the middle of the floor (center stage) (1581).
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Torvaluation Of Nora's Home
"A Doll House" by Henrik Ibsen deviates from society's romanticized idea of marriage and family. In the play Nora is characterized as very
childlike and obedient to her husband, Torvald Helmer. However, Nora and Torvald's relationship is not as splendid as it seems. Nora comes to the
gradual realization that her marriage is shallow. This ultimately pushed Nora's decision to leave the Helmer household. Nora's leave from Torvald's
home can be justified through Torvald's controlling tendencies, Torvald's condemnation of Nora's forgery in the play, and Nora's revaluation of their
marriage. Torvald Helmer takes his role as the man of the house with the utmost importance. Torvald takes care of all the finances of the house and
reprimands Nora
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A Project On Capstone Project
William Wang
Christian
5th
7 April 2015
Capstone project
Have you wonder where the power of technology and computers and all of the applications came from? Well there are a lot of computer applications
like local security applications, protocols, well I am going to explain some security applications to you. There are many kinds of different security
applications. I am going to explain two of different applications Linux and security policy settings.
Now what are security policies? Security policy settings in Microsoft could be used as part of all of our security implementation to make sure and to
secure domain controllers, servers, client computers, and other resources in the whole computer world. One of the security applications in Microsoft is
security compliance manager what is that? Well security compliance manager is a downloadable tool to our computer that will help us deploy, plan ,
operate and manage the security baselines for windows client and server operating settings and of course for Microsoft settings. What does it contain?
It contains the complete database of recommended security settings methods to customize the baselines and the option to implement the important
settings in multiple formats. "The next thing is called security configuration wizard. It is an application where you go through the process of applying,
editing, or rolling back a security policy the security policy that we could create with SCW is an .xml file but when applied, network
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A Doll’s House by Henrik Ibsen
Dana Schrenker O'Connor April 20, 2010 A Doll's House
A Doll's House by Henrik Ibsen, is a play about a woman who realizes that she is worth more than she has been given credit. Her whole life she was
treated like a little doll; too fragile to do anything serious, too frail to be troubled with real business. She was the wife, mother and homemaker. The
only things she was perceived as capable of were running the home, raising the children and looking pretty. This was a common stereotype for
women in the 1880's. Women were treated as possessions, not people. Women had a specific role they had to fill. They had to look just so, act just
so, raise the children in a certain way, and keep up the house in a perfect ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
She is a woman who is devoted to her husband and family. The play shows a sad, yet hopeful world for women, one in which social progress is already
under way, and Nora Helmer is just an example of a modern–minded, independent woman that wanted to cast off her chains and become her own
woman. She succeeds, although she ends up hurting her children and family in the process. In today 's society, many women are in a situation
similar to Nora 's. Although many people have accepted women as being equal, there are still those in modern America who are doing their best to
suppress the feminist revolution. Torvald is an example of men who are only interested in their appearance and the amount of control they have over
a person. These our the men that are holding society down by not caring about the feelings of others. But Torvald is not the only guilty party. Nora,
although very submissive, is also very manipulative. She makes Torvald think he is much smarter and stronger, but in reality, she thinks herself to be
quite crafty as far as getting what she wants. However, when the door is slammed, Torvald is no longer exposed to Nora 's manipulative nature. He
then comes to the realization of what true love and equality are, and that they cannot be achieved with people like Nora and himself together. When
everyone finally views males and females as equals, and when neither men nor women overuse their power of gender that society gives them, is when
true
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Advantages And Benefits Of Linux
пЃ¶Problem Statement
Do you think that in today's era Linux as a operating system has taken a lead in IT Industry elaborate and compare with windows operating system.
Linux
Linux is a UNIX–base operating system. Its original creator was a Finnish student name Linus Torvalds , although being 'open source' it has change
a great deal since its original conception. It belongs to nobody, and is free to download and use. Any changes to it are open for all to adopt, and as a
result it has developed into a very powerful OS that is rapidly gaining in popularity worldwide, particularly among those seeking an alternative to
Windows.
LINUX History
The History of Linux began in 1991 with the commencement of a personal project by a Finnish student, Linus Torvalds, to ... Show more content on
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2004Lindows changes it's name to Linspire April 14, 2004.
2004The first release of Ubuntu is released October 20, 2004.
Advantages and Benefits of Linux
Affordable
If you're basing your decision on price, then Linux is right for you. There is no comparing Windows to Linux when it comes to money; we all
know that Windows is expensive, while Linux can be obtained free, a huge cost saving in anyone's book. All you have to do is go to the webpage and
click where it says click here and you have Linux ready to go.
Security
Another known fact about Linux is their security is much stronger than other operating systems; you don't need home security systems for your
computer when you use the Linux system, and you can browse the net without any serious concerns.
Versatility
The biggest plus for me when it comes to Linux is the ability for me to change what I want and how I want it especially on my desktop, the
versatility is easy and amazing and I'm not forced to go with the design given to me. It's similar to when you are shopping around for remodeling
estimates, but you know exactly what you want and don't need someone deciding for
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Macaroons In A Doll's House Essay
Throughout the use of the theatrical elements and set pieces, the three–act play A Doll's House by Henrik Ibsen symbolically displays the problems
Nora, the protagonist, faces in the novel. The play explores Nora's child–like characteristics and her husband Torvald who has been married for 8 years;
they have hidden lies and deceits from each other which will soon be revealed in the duration of the book. The author of the play uses three major
symbols; the macaroons, the letter and the Christmas tree inorder to externalize inner problems for the duration of this tragic theatrical piece.
An important symbol in the Victorian era play is the macaroons. The macaroons may fulfil Nora's sugar cravings but they also is a cause of her
suppression. When Nora gets home after shopping for Christmas presents, Torvald begins to question her about stopping by at the confectioner's as she
has been in town all day.
HELMER. Didn't Little Sweet–Tooth just look in at the confectioner's?
NORA. No honestly, Torvald.
HELMER. Not to taste one little sweet?
NORA. No, of course not.
HELMER. Not even to nibble a macaroon or two?
NORA. No, Torvald, really; I promise you.
HELMER. There, there, of course I was only joking.
NORA [going to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The three theatrical elements; the macaroons, the letter and the Christmas tree all contribute to explore the problems Nora faces in the household as she
is protagonist, in the three–act play. The macaroons suppress Nora as she rebels the rules Torvald creates for her. The letter written on Krogstad
symbolically exposes Nora's potential moral corruption. The Christmas tree represents the secrecy of Nora as she hides many lies and deceits from
her husband, Torvald as their relationship crumbles into pieces. Ibsen creates symbols in A Doll's House in order to help explore inner problems and
emphasize these issues in Nora and Torvald's
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Henrik Ibsen 's A Doll 's House
English A: Literature: Works In Translation Essay 2015–2017
Torvald as a tool of Interpellation in Henrik Ibsen's A Doll's House
Candidate Name: Alexandria Fatta
Candidate Number: 2081
Teacher: Mrs. Rodriguez
Course: Higher Level English A Literature
School: Hillel Academy
School Number:
Examination Year: May 2017
Word count: 1534
The play A Doll's House (Henrik Ibsen) is centered around the lives of the antagonist, Torvald Helmer and his wife Nora Helmer. Torvald is deemed as
the antagonist based on the belief that he is a power hungry misogynist whilst his wife naturally becomes the protagonist, as her husband does not treat
her as an equal. The entire play itself is submerged in the issue of individual versus society. Women and men during theVictorian Era were known to
have two separate callings known as separate spheres. The idea of separate spheres is based on the 'natural' characteristics of men and women. It is
said that women are weaker and more moral thus they are more suited for the domestic sphere whilst men were to be the breadwinner and labour all
day." Ibsen uses interpellation in his play to allow for an even deeper insight and understanding of Torvald Helmer's life. Interpellation is anideology/
philosophical ideal that has two forms: Repressive State Apparatuses and Ideological State Apparatuses. Repressive State Apparatus deals with persons
being subject to ideologies or certain principles solely because it is seemingly the norm whilst
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Examples Of Hypocrisy In A Doll's House
A Doll's House, the controversial yet famous play by playwright Henrik Ibsen earned its name because the play discussed everyday–life and the
repercussions of an individual's decisions. The play was set in the 19th century and revolved around the life of a stereotypical, Norwegian family. The
playwright Henrik Ibsen, born in this era, wrote this feminist play, through Nora's eyes, to support women under the male dominion. The hypocrisy
of Nora helps to showcase the fact that women of the Norwegian epoch had no individual identity, no rights of their own and needed a revolt. It
was an assertion of her individual personality which (when looked on a larger scale) could be a trait employed by other woman of that era too.
They laboured in themselves the desire to rebel against the norms of society. The play also brings out another reason of the existence of their
hypocrisy that being, Torvald's principles which in fact, were significant representations of society. It also projects the fact that Nora and Torvald are
two different people when it comes to reacting to certain situations with Nora being flexible and Torvald being paranoid. The end reveals Nora
breaking–free of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Nora is revealed through Torvald's eyes as being (as Torvald refers to her) immature, a spendthrift, careless and not street–smart. As the play progresses,
it is quite observable how Nora's character develops along the play from a childish woman to a strong–willed independent thinker. The reason her
character became so intriguing is because Henrik Ibsen gives her character an antagonistic twist after which the effect of the climax can be
considered doubled. Nora's characters twists belligerently when she realises how selfish her husband and all he ever cared about was his reputation in
the society and how it was at stake because of Nora's innocent forgery that she commits to save his life and by extension support her
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A Doll's House By Henrik Ibsen
The Role of Money In Today's Society Money is a really huge aspect in a person's life. Without it, it is difficult to survive. It creates a division
between the human population by separating them into social standings. Up until this day, the people that rank the highest social standing are the
people that have high paying jobs and are able to earn enough to survive. The population beneath them are the ones who earn just enough to be able to
survive, but do not have enough for leisure. In the play, A Doll's House, byHenrik Ibsen, the function of money plays a big role in the Helmer family
in many ways beneficial and in some ways that negatively impacted the family.. In Ibsen's play, A Doll's House, the symbolism of money has a
connection ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Evidence of this is when Nora fears her secret to be discovered which leads her to tell lies after lies. "Oh, really! Trying to frighten me! I'm not so silly
as all that... But–? No, but that's impossible! I did it out of love" (Ibsen Act 1). This passage displays the fear that Nora has inside of her. Nora tries
to hide her fear, but the audience can still see it in her. Another reason for the author to write this play is to reveal to the audience the conflicts that
may arise between a married couple or any other group of people because of money. If only Nora and Torvald had the same social rankings and equal
rights, this disagreement between them could have all been avoided. Unfortunately, when Ibsen wrote this play, gender roles were very different and
unequal. This excerpt from an article clearly states that. "...men increasingly commuted to their place of work – the factory, shop or office...wives,
daughters and sisters were left at home all day to oversee the domestic duties that were increasingly carried out by servants" (Hughes). To conclude, the
function of money in this play created many disagreements between Torvald and Nora which resulted in the ending of their marriage. Fortunately, in
today's century, men and women are being given more rights and equality leading to less conflicts that appear because of
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A Doll's House Misogynist
The play A Doll's House tells the story of a middle–class housewife, Nora, living in Norway in 1879 with her children and husband, Torvald. It is
brought to the reader's attention that during the family's financial crisis, Torvald falls ill and in efforts to save her husband Nora takes a loan
illegally and forges her father's signature. Nora keeps this secret and is afraid to tell Torvald who had strictly forbidden her to withdraw a loan in his
time of need. However, after being manipulated her secret is revealed. Throughout the play Nora's desire for independence grows as she discovers her
unhappiness in her marriage with Torvald. Torvald's role in the play is questioned by many and is a controversial subject. Many speculate his role,
asking... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
As explained before, Nora has grown up being treated like a doll child by her father and realized that she was handed off to Torvald who treats her
in the same manner. She says, "I was simply transferred from Papa's hand to yours" (Ibsen 66). Torvald, who has been happily married to Nora for
eight years, treats her with the same respect as her father without upsetting her. Nora, never having objected to her treatment beforehand, suddenly
changes and is troubled with her husband's treatment of her. However, Torvald treated her in the same way as her father, misogyny was prevalent in
the traditional male during the time. Misogyny, being a societal norm, led all conforming males to assume a dominant presence in society. This made
the misogynistic practice of male dominance in the household common with the doll childlike treatment of girls later influencing the childlike
treatment of them as wives for husbands to assert their dominance. The article "A Very Wild Dance Indeed: Family Systems in Heinrich Ibsen's A
Doll's House" clearly suggests, "the relationship Nora has shared with her father reveals a powerful intergenerational influence upon the Helmer family
system. Nora realizes how her father's behavior toward her has influenced Torvald's treatment of her" (McFarland–Wilson and Knapp
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How Does Ibsen Present Autho In A Doll's House
A Doll's House, by Henrik Ibsen, is a three act Victorian era play is based upon the life of the protagonist, Nora who portrays child–like characteristics
and her husband, Torvald – also known as Helmer. These individuals have been married for 8 years; the relationship consists of hidden lies and
deceptions from each other which will soon be revealed in the duration of the book. The play begins with a perfect household among Nora and
Helmer whereas time goes by we see their love slowly fading away. The use of the theatrical elements and set pieces, symbolically displays the
problems Nora, the protagonist, faces in the play. Ibsen's use of symbolism helps create the story in parallel, where unspoken matters are brought up to
the surface. Overall, the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The secrecy of Nora's past and their effects on her at the moment is being represented by the tree. As soon as the tree is brought home, Nora says
"Hide the Christmas tree properly, Helena. The children mustn't see it till this evening, when it's been decorated" (Ibsen 147), it shows how the
physical appearance is hidden until it is ready to be seen. This corresponds to Nora as she says "Pretty, pretty gloves! Don't think about it– don't think!
One ... two ... three ... four ... five ...six – [She screams] Ah, they're coming!" (Ibsen 182–183) this shows how she does not want to be seen in her
costume before the night of the dance even though she was only admiring the outfit, her count down until people start coming and then her scream
both emphasize her uneasy emotion . The Christmas tree can only be seen when it is decorated with candles and other ornaments, just like Nora as
can not be seen in her tarantella costume until she is dolled up and ready for the dance. The author's use of the Christmas tree is ideally used to
symbolize the concealment of Nora's past and their effects on her at this point in
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A Doll House By Henrik Ibsen
"I've been your doll–wife here, just as at home I was Papa'a doll–child" (Ibsen 1491). Henrik Ibsen's A Doll House tells a story of scandal and deceit
set in the Victorian era. Nora Helmer is married to Torvald Helmer and she feels more like his toy than his wife. Nora had to have Torvald to be
able to do anything, because of when she lived. Nora borrows money behind her husband's back (which is illegal at this time) and tries to cover up
everything she has done. Ibsen employs the use of many themes and symbols in his A Doll House to show the reader just how Nora was a doll–child
who evolved into a doll–wife. The central theme of A Doll House is a true marriage us a joining of equals. The entire play centers in on the crumbling
of a... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
There are two other major themes in this play, femininity and masculinity. Nora has often been given the title of one of modern drama's first
feminist heroines. She breaks away from a dominating and opressive marriage. Ibsen, denied that he had intentionally written a feminist play and
preferred to think of it as humanist. This said though, the traditional roles of women and the price of them breaking tradition is a constant thread
throughout the play. The men of this play, in many ways, are just as trapped by gender roles as the women. An example of this is the job that
Torvald Helmer holds at the bank, chief. The men must be providers and alone must support the entire household. At the end of this play these
traditional ideas are put to the test, when Nora leaves and Torvald must care for the children and be their provider. Ibsen also employs the use of
many smaller themes within his play, A Doll House. Respect and reputation, love, lies and deceit, and money are just a few of these smaller themes.
Respect and reputation are something that the men of this play are obsessed with. Some of the men have good standing in society and would do
anything to keep it. While other men have lost their good name and would go to great lengths to get it back. Even though the play is set in a private
home, the reader knows that the public eye is constantly peeking in. Another important theme that Ibsen puts in to this play is love. He uses the
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A Doll's House Analytical Essay
Within the soul of every human lies an enigmatic truth, and no matter how innocent it may seem or how well the notion might have been, there is a
reason it is being hidden. In Henry Ibsen's, A Doll's House, the main character, Nora Helmer, keeps a secret crime from her husband, Torvald Helmer,
that can not only ruin her life, but his as well. Despite having good intentions for her actions, this secret tortures her throughout the entirety of the play,
and once revealed, changed Nora's overall character from a sweet, fun–loving child, into a mature, hardened woman, as well as changing the entire tone
of the play from being merry and joyful, into dark and stressful, yet bittersweet. At the start of the play, Nora and Torvald Helmer, a happily married
couple are celebrating Christmas Eve and Torvald's recent... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Once this scene begins, Torvald does into a ferocious rage that would terrify anybody. This is a new side to Torvald that is not only being
introduced to us, the readers, but to his wife of eight years as well. Nora goes from being his "scared dove" to a "wretched woman." He detaches
himself from her and threatens to remove her from the children and from himself in general. Very soon, however, Torvald receives another letter
apologizing for the threat, and assuring him that nobody in the public shall know of Nora's criminal act. In a matter of minutes, Torvald returns to the
romantic, playful façade he has kept around Nora. After this episode, Nora realizes that she and Torvald are married for the wrong reasons. They are
married purely for fun, and "have never been happy, only merry." She tells Torvald that, "...our house has been nothing but a play
–room. Here I have
been your doll–wife..." (Ibsen, 42). With that, she leaves into the frigid night, with a new identity and a new idea that her duties to herself are equally
as sacred as her duties to her
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Henrik Ibsen 's A Doll 's House
In Henrik Ibsen's A Doll's House, the play focused greatly on the relationships of people, and the marriage ideals of the time. The family of Nora
and Torvald Helmer is a very typical family of the time, following all the norms and lifestyles. When Torvald was sick, and was advised by doctors
to move to the south of the country, Nora took in her hands the fate of her husband, by getting a loan from an untrustworthy man from her
husband's bank, Krogstad, without telling Torvald. The drama of the play focused on the revealing of the loan's secret Nora was hiding from
Torvald. The family dynamics that is represented in the play demonstrates very poor communication skills between them, and a very ideal of a
19th century relationship. The family dynamics of Nora and Torvald Helmer reveals that all issues arise from a dishonest relationship. In the
beginning of the play, Nora was misleading Torvald in regards to her grand spending of money. In addition, Nora behind her husband's back
decided to receive a loan that could ruin her family. Lastly, Nora's dishonesty and carelessness ruined the family and broke them apart. With the play
ending in the departure of Nora from her family, it proved to the viewers/ readers of the play that the family dynamics should be based on trust and
honesty. Firstly, in the beginning of the play, Nora was misleading Torvald in regards to her grand spending of money. The play started off by an
introduction of Torvald and Nora Helmer. Nora comes into
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A Doll's House Patriarchy
In a world in which patriarchy hadВ¬–and still does have–firm roots, Henrik Ibsen released his play A Doll's House. Received with scathing criticism,
the play challenged societal norms and promoted feminism and equal rights. Henrik Ibsen uses Nora and Torvald Helmer as synecdoches for greater
social ideologies, and through the conflict between them, he establishes a social critique of patriarchy and promotes equality.
It is necessary to establish that Norway's society was patriarchal. According to the Merriam–Webster online dictionary, patriarchy is a "social
organization marked by the supremacy of the father in the clan or family". Norway's industrialization in the early part of the century had caused
gender roles to form; The man of the household was seen as the provider, whereas the woman was seen as a housewife ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
This leads to an emphasis on the male role, as the men are the breadwinners, which in turn leads to an inequality of rights. Thus, the Norwegian
society in the nineteenth century reflects this definition of patriarchy since women were not considered equal to men. The same gender expectations
are also seen in the play when Helmer responds with "Before all else you are a wife and a mother" (Ibsen 68) to Nora's threat of leaving. His
statement shows his expectation of women, that they should stay at home and care for their children. This expectation is found throughout patriarchal
societies, and therefore it is clear that Norway was indeed patriarchal at the time A Doll's House was published. Torvald Helmer is portrayed as a
synecdoche for the patriarchal society of Norway through characterization and tone. Helmer repeatedly
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A Doll 's House By Henrik Ibsen
"A Doll's House", a revolutionary play written by Henrik Ibsen, shows the importance of women rights at a period and the time when they were
neglected. Written in the nineteen century, the role of a woman was to stay at home, raise children and attend to one's husband. Nora Helmer as the
central character is portrayed as a victim, a trophy–wife to Torvald and oppressed by the society. As, the play progresses Nora keeps a secret from
Torvald that eventually leads to dissolution of her marriage. After the surfacing of her secret, Nora discovers more than she had bargained for,
expecting a"miracle" she finds out what kind of man she is married to, a typical husband in the Victorian Era society, Nora is a dynamic character
in this play. Though she faces many progressions and grows from one character into another. It is through her character progressions that she
discovers that she has been living a lie and she decides to open a new chapter of her life slamming the entryway of pretense and the doll ideology.
The first miracle Nora expects to happen is Torvald would come and save her after learning of the sacrifice she had made for him in the name of
love. Few years earlier, Torvald was terribly sick and needed money to get away for a while. With no money Nora took it upon herself to do all that
she humanly could to help her husband get well, even if it meant borrowing. Unfortunately she forges her father's signature and now Krogstad fear of
loosing his job at the bank threaten
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Torvald Helmer
Torvald Helmer believes that he is an exemplary citizen in a society which is admired. In addition, building the good character in life is not easy that
is a long process which includes a lot of things such as behavior, marriage, power, and reputation. Additionally, Torvald Helmer does not accept
anything which destroys the character in his life although Nova breaks the law to save her husband life to borrow money that helped him cure the
disease. Moreover, Torvald Helmer cares only the life point which includes credibility and respect from others. It shows that Torvald Helmer does not
rehabilitate for Krogstad when Torvald Helmer feels threatened and offended by Krogstad's failure to pay him the proper respect. On the other hand,
Torvald
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Essay on The Linux
The Linux was originally founded by Linus Torvalds. In 1991, he was a second year computer science student in Finland. He sought after an
operating system that was similar to the UNIX system, but both UNIX and the hardware it ran on were excessively expensive. A UNIX version
called Minix was available for free, but it did not reasonably meet his needs as it was simply an operating system for students, designed primarily as a
teaching tool rather than an industry strength operating system. As a result, Torvalds studied Minix and proceeded to set out to write a new version.
After six months of working to produce the new operating system, Torvalds made very little progress toward the utility of the system.
He began to post his intentions ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In many systems architecture, the kernel is the lowest level of software that interfaces with the hardware in a computer. In UNIX, users typically have
no direct access to it. It is responsible for interfacing all applications that run in user mode including the physical hardware and allowing processes to
get information from each other.
Linux kernel developers designed kernel modules that could be loaded and unloaded at runtime. Kernel modules are essential to keeping the kernel
functioning with all of the computer's hardware without consuming all of the available memory. A module generally adds functions based on the users
needs to the base kernel for things like file systems and devices. A kernel is essential for any computer system to run and operate properly. TheLinux
kernel is different than OS X and Windows because it includes drivers at the kernel level, and most other operating systems do not. (Salzman, 2005.)
The Linux operating system has been developed by many intelligent people. Around two percent of the Linux kernel was actually written by Torvalds
himself. Today, the Linux kernel has received contributions from thousands of developers across the globe. Torvalds remains the definitive authority on
what new codes are incorporated into the Linux kernel. However, Linux distribution modifies the kernel according to each of their users'
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How Does Henrik Ibsen Use Dramatic Irony In A Doll's House
Dramatic irony: often considered to be the most powerful literary device due to its ability of creating a contrast between character's present situation
and the action that will unfold. Written by Henrik Ibsen, A Doll's House, negatively portrays the Victorian Era in regards to the facade that is presented
by the families of the time; especially in correlation to the treatment of women through the use of constant diminutives. Ibsen uses dramatic irony to
illustrate the inevitable liberation of Nora from the grips of the Victorian Era's standards for women.
Ibsen depicts the relationship between Nora and Torvald as one that ironically fails due to the very thing that was meant to better it. In Act I, Torvald
receives a promotion and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Nora's children are not consecutively mentioned, and when they are, it is only for a brief moment. Just as Helmer she never speaks to them in a
serious manner; often complimenting their rosy cheeks (Ibsen, Act I, 12) or admiring their qualities; "You've been giving Emmy and Bob a ride on
your sledge!– both at once, only think, Why, you're quite a man, Ivar. Oh, give her to me a little, Anna. My sweet little dolly!" (Ibsen, Act I, 12). Ibsen
narrates the childlike relationship Nora has with her children, "She and the children play, with laughter and shouting, in the room and the adjacent one
to the right. At last NORA hides under the table; the children come rushing in, look for her, but cannot find her, hear her half
–choked laughter, rush to
the table, lift up the cover and see her. Loud shouts." (Ibsen, Act I, 13). The author primarily uses Act I as a stepping stone that leads to the very
parallel attitude Nora expresses for a portion of Act II and all of Act
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Gender Roles In A Doll's House By Henrik Ibsen
Throughout history, men and women have had gender roles that seem to confine each party into an inescapable cage. Men remain the patriarchs while
women seem to have received the short end of the stick. But, in a Doll's House by Henrik Ibsen, the author uses the leading main characters, Nora and
Torvald, to show that women can break out of these tightly compacted gender expectations, without needing to please men in the process. At the
beginning of the play Nora is being controlled by her husband Torvald Helmer. Torvald tries to make everything Nora does about him, completely
disregarding his wife's opinions and feelings so that his reputation as a successful banker will not be jeopardized. Nora originally does not see any
fault in his patriarchal commands, after all these actions were anything but fresh to her after living with her father for so many years. This quote
spoken by Nora to Doctor Rank. "...surely you can understand that being with Torvald is a little like being with papa" (41). Nora is saying here that
she believes living with her husband is just like living with her father. Later on in act two Nora is subjected to more decisions ... Show more content on
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She decided to leave her dear children and her husband even though it was hard, because it meant she could finally break free of her husband's
toxic reigns. Nora had confidence in herself to break through every hardship that may come her way and never stopped to look back. This quote
of Torvald speaking to Nora towards the end of the play shows that he is stripping his wife of what is rightfully hers. "I shall not allow you to bring
up the children; I dare not trust them to you" (60). Even though Nora was leaving on her own Torvald was taking the children away from her. At the
end of the book is where Nora really showed that she did not want to be associated with Torvald or the family ever
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Who Is Torvald Helmer Selfish
Marriage should be a two–way connection, not only one person ignoring, controlling and misunderstanding the other. Torvald Helmer is a shallow,
selfish, and childish human being. Nora is a silly, kind, and strong person. To other people they seem like a good fit but behind doors the two of them
are constantly misinterpreting one another. By looking at the way Torvald Helmer speaks towards Nora, we can see that he does not have any sort of
respect or love for Nora anymore. He believes she is a child that needs to be taken care of. Due to this kind of treatment from Torvald, Nora takes a
stand and leaves him. Torvald is more worried about his reputation to how people on the outside see him and having the 'picture perfect' family. Nora
is also ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Though, he uses interrogative in order to justify his case, he is actually, indirectly, suggesting to Nora, it would not have been of any use to her
being a part of any serious conversation. Nora, by this time, has gained the courage to choose to use direct speech and complains openly of how
Helmer and her father had in the guise of love wronged her most. She even asserts that his love was only a fancy to keep him entertained with.
Helmer in the last dialogue finds it hard to believe and though he quite understands what she says, he shows his ignorance of the words she speaks.
A little later in the scene we find Nora who takes a decision to educate herself and find her own way in life." (Rahman) Rahamn brought the
attention of Nora's father being the starter of her ways. Nora's father treated her like a child, therefore she acted like, and then she found a husband
that treated her like one. Torvald believe he loves Nora but he does not. If he loved her then he would treat Nora in such a
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Henrik Ibsen 's A Doll 's House
Juxtaposition of Nora Helmer and Torvald Helmer with gender expectations as presented in A Doll's House by Henrik Ibsen In A Doll's House by
Henrik Ibsen, the roles of masculinity and femininity as apparent in Nora Helmer and Torvald Helmer appear, though in a way one would not expect––
Nora being masculine and Torvald being feminine. Throughout the play, Nora is portrayed as defying societal standards of theVictorian Era, the time
period which lasted from 1837–1941, by doing things that were not accepted by many people at the time, especially when she abandons Torvald at
the end of the piece (BBC). From this, more masculine traits are presented in her characterization. In contrast, Torvald presents more feminine traits,
especially proven by the aforementioned final scene, as he then realized how much he had relied on Nora for self confirmation and his happiness.
This is, additionally, present in Torvald's use of pet names for Nora and treating her like a child, as a mother would to her child. In A Doll's House by
Henrik Ibsen, the roles that Nora Helmer and Torvald Helmer are expected to appear as on the surface to fit into in a Victorian Society are defied by
Nora being more masculine, presenting traits like rebellion and independence and Torvald being more feminine such as being dependent on Nora and
motherly. Primarily, Nora is portrayed as being rebellious, which is typically described as a more masculine trait. The play revolves around Nora's
revelry, as it shows
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A Doll's House, by Henrik Ibsen
The themes of "objecthood" and "feminine liberation" in Henrik Ibsen's A Doll's House as conveyed through the characterization of Torvald and Nora,
diction, stage directions and structure in two integral scenes. Henrik Ibsen's A Doll's House conveys the story of a wife's struggle to break away from
the social norms of late nineteenth century middle class Europe. Throughout the play, Ibsen focuses on Nora's characterization and experiences and
thus this leads the reader to perceive her as the protagonist. On the other hand, her husband, Helmer – also referred to as Torvald, is revealed as the
antagonist as the dialogue between him and Nora throughout the entire play portrays him as an authoritative figure and oppressor rather than a... Show
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In many instances he calls Nora by animal names, such as "skylark, little squirrel and featherbrain (Ibsen 148 )", in a playful tone thus conjuring
up an image of a master to animal or object relationship. As we read on further, it becomes evident, through Nora's diction, two main aspects of her
character. The first aspect is her conformity to the "master and object" relationship, revealed through her lack of protest against Torvald's treatment
of her: "Nora: Very well, Torvald, if you say so (Ibsen 149 )". The other aspect of her character is her apparent childishness, revealed through her
playful actions and tone of voice, and her lack of knowledge on the wise use of money: "Helmer: After New Year's Day, yes– but there'll be a whole
quarter before I get paid/ Nora: Pooh, we can always borrow till then (Ibsen 148 )". Interestingly, we observe a shift in Torvald's tone of voice as he
is conversing with Nora. This shift becomes apparent as Torvald begins to refer to Nora, no longer by belittling names but by her real name. This
shift is significant as it illustrates a shift in status in Nora's case from that of an object to that of Torvald's equal. However despite the shift in Nora's
status, Torvald desperately tries to restore the relationship by reminding her of her inferiority as a woman of little education: "Helmer: Nora! (He
goes to her and takes her playfully by the ear.), The same little scatterbrain (Ibsen 148 )". By using derogatory
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Act First
ACT FIRST
A room, comfortably and tastefully, but not expensively, furnished.
In the back, on the right, a door leads to the hall; on the left another door leads to HELMER's study. Between the two doors a pianoforte. In the
middle of the left wall a door, and nearer the front a window. Near the window a round table with armchairs and a small sofa. In the right wall,
somewhat to the back, a door, and against the same wall, further forward, a porcelain stove; in front of it a couple of arm–chairs and a rocking–chair.
Between the stove and the side–door a small table. Engravings on the walls. A what– not with china and bric–a–brac. A small bookcase filled with
handsomely bound books. Carpet. A fire in the stove. It is a winter day. A bell rings in the hall outside. Presently the outer door of the flat is heard to
open. Then NORA enters, humming gaily. She is in outdoor dress, and carries several parcels, which she lays on the right–hand table. She leaves the
door into the hall open, and a PORTER is seen outside, carrying a Christmas–tree and a basket, which he gives to the MAID–SERVANT who has
opened the door.
NORA. Hide the Christmas–tree carefully, Ellen; the children must on no account see it before this evening, when it 's lighted up.
[To the PORTER, taking out her purse.] How much?
PORTER. Fifty ore. *
* About sixpence. There are 100 ore in a krone or crown, which is worth thirteenpence halfpenny.
NORA. There is a crown. No, keep the change.
[The PORTER thanks her and
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Ibsen Gender Roles
Henrik Ibsen's play A Doll's House written in 1879, examines Nora Helmer, a married woman to Torvald Helmer, who during the Victorian era,
possessed unreasonable opportunities for self–fulfillment in a male–dominated world. In the Victorian era, women lived at a time characterized by
gender inequality, limited only to attend to their husbands and take care of their children, while undergoing their domestic duties ("Roles of Women in
the Victorian Era," n.d.). They were seen as the weaker gender and were expected to comply with wishes granted by men without any hesitation. Nora
Helmer is first portrayed to be an immature and illogical character but as the play progresses, she develops into a self–empowering, willing woman
who challenges the traditional female roles of the Victorian era. The play both reinforce and challenge the traditional female roles of the era by
exploring the expectations of women through the character of Nora Helmer. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
10) which Nora proceeds to deny wholeheartedly. This minor act of deception augments the stereotype of the moral instability in women, and the
perception of them being mentally and emotionally unstable. Torvald's treatment of Nora and her satisfaction with it relates to the title of the play
itself: 'A Doll's House'. Torvald treats her as an inferior– using demeaning nicknames and chides her for eating candy – and essentially controls her as
if she is a doll in a 'Dollhouse'. She possesses doll–like qualities: vapid, passive and not credited with her own personality. Her significance in this era
was to bear children and attend to her husband, which she accepts and has thrived in this 'Doll House' under the protection of her husband.
Substantially, the title helps unveils the real role that Nora plays and it is significant to the Victorian society and the entrapment of women within
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A Doll House Stereotypes
A Doll House by Henrik Ibsen demonstrates gender role stereotypes placed on men and women throughout the play. These labels placed on the
characters seem to foreshadow those in real life. Ibsen uses a metaphor of forgery and the power of money to bring what men and women "natural"
roles are to the forefront. The issue of gender equality in society and marriage is brought out before the play even begins. When Ibsen decided to
make the title A Doll House, he gave away the hidden meaning of how the characters in the play will act like dolls and perform social scripts.
Reinforced by Nora when she says, "Our home's been nothing but a playpen. I've been your doll–wife here, just as at home I was Papa's doll–child"
(Ibsen 937). Nora continues to describe ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Torvald character fits these assumptions perfectly. In the play he works when Nora stays home and takes care of the children. Also, Helmer tends
to undermine Nora by using pet names such as "little lark", "squirrel", "little spendthrift", and "little prodigal". For example he says, "I see. But tell
me now, you little prodigal, what have you thought of for yourself?" (Ibsen 890). Torvald also cares about his public self or reputation way too
much. Demonstrated when he exclaims, "Abandon your home, your husband, your children! And you're not even thinking what people will say"
(Ibsen 937). Obviously Helmer lets the way society perceives him to control his life and decisions. It seems Nora is like a modern day "gold digger",
always asking Torvald for money instead of earing her own living like Mrs. Linde. Mrs. Linde says, "Yes, so I had to scrape up a living with a little
shop and a little teaching and whatever else I could find. The last three years have been like an endless workday without a rest for me." (Ibsen 895).
This clearly shows how Mrs. Linde doesn't fall under the typical stereotypes of a women in that time period. On the other hand Nora has never held a
steady job. Kristine asks Nora if she has ever worked and her reply was, "Yes, odd jobs– needlework, crocheting, embroidery, and such– and other
things too" (Ibsen 894). The "jobs" listed are more like hobbies for most workers. Nora undoubtedly relies on her husband for a source of money, and
she spends a lot of it. Their marriage seems to be driven by more extrinsic feelings rather than intrinsic, with the extrinsic factor being
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Torvald Helmer 's A Doll House
In A Doll House, we see that Torvald Helmer, the lawyer, is a condescending, selfish, and quite authoritative. He easily becomes the antagonist in the
play because of his arrogance and bad treatment towards his wife and his employers. Torvald had these motivation placed in his mind by society that
guided what he did and how he acted. The main motivation, on a societal level, which stuck out most in this play, was his status/reputation. He acted in
any, which selfish way, to increase his status among others, even his treatment of people, especially Nora. His actions and behaviors are driven by this
motivation to uphold a high reputation and social acceptance.
Torvald is only concerned with, in regard to his relationship with Nora, how well she makes him look and what other people think about it. If he has
a beautiful, obedient wife and joyful relationship, people will respect him. They're relationship, on the outside appears to be happy. But, when you
analyze their relationship, you see Nora is treated like a child in this relationship, but as the play progresses she begins to realize how phony her
marriage is. Torvald sees Nora 's only role as being the subservient and loving wife. He refers to Nora as "my little squirrel" (185), "my little lark"
(185), or "little spendthrift" (185). He only sees her as a possession. Torvald calls Nora by pet–names and speaks down to her because he thinks that
she is not intelligent and that she can not think on her own. Whenever she begins
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Nora Helmer And Nils Pavlov
I.Introduction A.Torvald Helmer and Nils Krogstad are both men who use Nora Helmer in hope of advancing or protecting his career; but Nils is
the one who releases Nora, while Torvald tries to tighten his control over Nora. B.Identify the complete title and author's name and give the date of
publication of the play. Give a brief summary of the plot. C.Nils Krogstad is a better man than Torvald Helmer because of the hope he has about the
future and his change of heart about blackmailing the Helmers. II.Both Nils and Torvald use or try to use Nora for personal advancement. A.In Act I
(1743–1744), Krogstad informs Nora that her forgery of her father's name is a fraud against Krogstad and threatens to expose her to Torvald In Act
III, Torvald reads Krogstad's letter and verbally attacks Nora. B.In Act III, Torvald tells Nora, "you've wrecked all my happiness
–ruined my whole
fortune" (1769). C.Nils Krogstad is trying to protect his job and his children, and is "less of a traditional villain when we realize that he is fighting
for his job at the bank" (Witham and Lutterbie, 1785). Torvald Helmer is using Nora as a pretty doll to keep up appearances that will help him in
his job, and Torvald even attempts to keep Nori from eating macaroons because of this focus on beauty. According to Toril Moi, "Helmer is worried
that Nora will destroy her pretty teeth" (Moi 262). D.Krogstad is trying to do good, being able to take care of his children, in a wrong way; but the
attempt
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Character Analysis Of Torvald Helmer In A Doll's House
Dominic Rowan
Actor Dominic Rowan portrayed Torvald Helmer in "A Doll's House". He portrays this character to be overcompensating as if he is anxious and
fragile. This character needs to be in control. He controls his wife, finances, kids, and household in order to maintain his identity.
Torvald's concerns are summarized by Dominic as being the results of a recent breakdown. Dominic uses this idea to bring about an awareness of the
anxiety that Torvald feels just beneath the surface at all times. This compounded by his need to be a "man" or "manly" combines to make him both
fragile and bold at the same time. Dominic recognizes that Torvald is fragile at home, with this children, Nora and his work. His controlling
tendencies give a clue to his actual fragility. His controlling demeanor comes off as cruel, but this is not something he is conscious of; he isn't
purposeful in his cruelty.
As a cast, the actors' company came together to create a history for the characters. This was a lot of work on back history, timeline, a complete
biography with full list of events. Then the actors looked at all the aspects of their characters' lives –– romantic, banking/professional, family, and the
structure of their lives. Using the historical time period and careers of Torvald, Dominic pieces together the behaviors of bankers, lawyers, and even
the economy. Layered with this were the emotional components of the character. His romantic life and feelings of anxiety as well as a strong
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Essay about The Relationship of Torvald and Nora
The Relationship of Torvald and Nora
At the beginning of the play, Nora and Helmer seem to have a happy marriage, although it is quite a childish relationship as Helmer often uses
diminutive language and names such as 'songbird' or 'squirrel to talk to Nora. However, by the end of the play Nora seems to have changed. The
way Nora speaks changes from being a young girl to being like a woman. Finally, she leaves Torvald.
At the start of the play Nora speaks in a very childish manner. You notice this when she says things such as 'heaps' and 'the great blue sky'. This shows
that she is mentally naive. She says these things as a child would say them. For example, the lines that she speaks have a lot of exclamation points and
as ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This adds to the tone of a childish, paternal relationship. Helmer definitely has control over Nora at the start of the play and keeps her within his
own game, as if he was playing with her in his own little dolls house. Helmer talks about her as if she was his property and Nora doesn't say
anything. An example of this is when Helmer says 'can you deny it, Nora dear? It's a sweet little lark, but it gets through a lot of money. No one
would believe how much it costs a man to keep such a little bird as you.'
Nora speaks in a very childish and naive way to Mrs. Linden. Nora speaks about how well her marriage was and how wonderful the children are and
how great it is that Torvald is getting a new job, when she knows perfectly well that Mrs. Lindens husband died and she has economic problems. The
way she totally ignores Mrs. Lindens loneliness and sadness is so naГЇve and the audience is hoping that Nora will stop being so stupid and shut up
when Nora says things like 'so utterly alone! How dreadful it must be! I have three of the loveliest children. I can't show them to you just now; they're
out with their nurse.' And 'no, not only what you need, but heaps of
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A Doll's House -H.Ibsen ,Critical Analysis
Subject : Drama B Writer : Henrik Johan Ibsen Genre : Realistic Modern Drama Name of the Work / Play : A Doll's House ( 1897 ) in three acts
Characters : Major Characters / Minor Characters Nora Helmer ( wife of Torvald Helmer ,mother of three children ) Torvald Helmer( husband of Nora
Helmer , a lawyer ,father of three children ) Dr. Rank ( doctor ,friend of Nora & Torvald Helmer, confidant ,commentator ) Mrs. Kristine Linde ( old
friend of Nora Helmer ) Nils Krogstad ( barrister , old lover of Kristine ,father of multiple children ) Anne– Marie ( nanny ) Helene ( maid ) The
children ( three children of Nora & Torvald Helmer ) The Porter Setting : Home of the Helmers with a pleasant inexpensive outlook representing...
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Then , I came to live in your house ...I mean when I passed out of Papa's hands into yours . You arranged everything that suit your own tastes , and so
I came to have the same tastes as yours...or I pretended to.I'm not quite sure which ... perhaps it was a bit of both – sometimes one and sometimes the
other .Now that I come to look at it , I've lived here like a pauper – simply from hand to mouth . I've lived by tricks for joy,Torvald . That was how you
wanted it .You and Papa have committed a grievous sin against me : it's your fault that I've made nothing out of my life ''. If these sentences were not
schocking enough , then , let us look at the last action at the very end of the play Nora does – Nora walks out to the night ,taking nothing with her ,
slamming the door and leaving her husband and children behind. One might think that as the divorce rate of a woman is much more common in the
post modern times ,'' A Doll's House '' must have lost its interest. However , the play discusses much more of the universal values to which extent one
would have no right to control another's values whether of society aspect,
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A Doll's House
A Doll's House by Henrik Ibsen is centered around the Helmer household, and the roles that Torvald and Nora play in their marriage. Torvald's
superiority and condescending attitude are the basis for an unequal marriage in which Nora is treated like a doll. A doll's house is a household
similar to the Helmers where the husband manipulates and plays with the wife for amusement exactly how a child plays with a doll. The title, A
Doll's House is fitting, as it is applicable to state of Nora and Torvald's marriage as well as the presence of gender inequality in the Helmer household.
As typical for man in the late 1800's, Torvald seeks to be in control, and he does so by asserting his dominance over Nora. This need to be in control
may very well originate from insecurity, but nonetheless, Torvald purposefully upholds his superior position. Gender inequality and the role it plays
in marriage is the main reason why A Doll's House is an appropriate title. Torvald acts supercilious and belittling towards Nora because he views
women as inferior. When Nora ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
At the party, he shows Nora off to the guests, including Mrs. Linde, when he asks "Well, Mrs. Linde, have you admired her?" (Ibsen, 206). Another
example of Torvald treating Nora like an object of admiration can be drawn from the quote, "Why shouldn't I look at my dearest treasure?––at all the
beauty that is mine, all my very own?" (Ibsen, 207). Torvald's perception and self–proclaimed ownership of Nora's value is reminiscent of how a little
girl regards her favorite doll. This gender inequality and objectification of Nora demonstrates her role as a doll in her doll's house. Nora comes to terms
with her role as a doll. Nora is more intelligent than Torvald thinks, and she realizes her subordinate role quickly. "A Doll's House" is also a fitting title
because of Nora's development as a character to realize her role as a
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Essay on Helmer and Nora's Relationship in Ibsen's Doll's...
Helmer and Nora's Relationship in Ibsen's Doll's House
Ibsens use of language helps us see the characters nature and to find out their personality and structure of the characters relationships. Each character
has their own unique use of language. This helps us to see the difference between the characters and their relationships. As we read through the play A
Dolls House this becomes clear when we learn about Nora and Torvalds relationship and how it changes throughout the play.
As we read throughout the play, the language used by Torvald gives us an invaluable insight into his character, He never seems to be stuck on what to
say and his language remains confident and constant throughout the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He is also backing up his role as the dominant male. He see's Nora as his possession. "Its incredible what an expensive pet she is for a man to keep"
and "What, not look at my most treasures possession?". These quotes show us that he see's her as his pet, something he owns and this provides us with
an invalueable insight into the way Torvald see's her. Torvald believes everyone should have the same views and morals as him.
Nora: "Oh you're always right, whatever you do"
Helmer: "Now my little song birds talking just like a real big human being"
He is also a very sexist man, we learn this in this key quote "First and foremost you are a wife and a mother". He is judging her actions on what women
are expected to do.
Ibsen uses all this type of language to show the stereotype of a typical mans view and morals in this era.
Nora's use of language in A Dolls House is probably the most significant. She uses different kinds of language which shows her different personalities,
she has two sides to her, but her main side childish. She uses care–free language like "Pooh; we borrow till then" and "I'll wrap the notes in pretty gold
paper and hang them on the Christmas tree, Wouldn't that be fun?". This is the type of thing you'd expect a child to say. Nora uses short
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Essay on Linux Operating System
Linux is a trademark owned by Linus Torvalds [1]. It is an operating system which is powerful, free and inexpensive to own based on UNIX [1]. It is a
POSIX–compliant with versions available to install in cell phones, supercomputers and most computing systems [1]. Linux is an open source
program as its source code is available to the general public for use and the right to modify from its original design without any charges [1]. New code
will be added to the next version made available with Linux if it is accepted as a universal improvement [1]. The code will continue to exist and
developed by the user even if the company fails [1]. Moreover, updates for Linux are available every six months [1]. Nowadays, Linux is in constant
development by ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Linux is then officially belongs to the world [2]. Linux kernel was first published under its own license by Linux, which had a restriction on
commercial activity under its own license [2]. GNU GPL, which used in version 0.99 was then published in the mid–December 1992 [2]. In 1996,
Linus announced that the mascot for Linux wound be a penguin [2]. This is because Linus was bitten by a penguin on his visit to the National Zoo
& Aquarium at Canberra [2]. However, an original draft of today's well known mascot had been provided by Larry Ewing based of this description [2].
There are advantages and disadvantages of Linux operating system. The first advantages of Linux operating system is it is free to obtain [3]. Unlike
Microsoft, Linux distribution can be installed on more than one computer without any cost charged [3]. Besides that, Linux can run perfect on old
computers and enable users to browse the Internet, email, play games, create and edit documents and others [3]. In security aspect, Linux is much
stronger than Windows. This is because Linux uses smart authorization management [5], which requires user to authorize any action that might harm
their computer by entering the password [5]. By this way, users are less likely to be tricked into installing malware and running virus programs [5]. In
addition, if user faces any technical problem, they can visit any of the Linux online forums and post the
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Compare how the theme of childhood is presented in the...
00004629150–489839008 0008 –1143000233616500–11430001650365Drama Response to A Doll's House 0Drama Response to A Doll's House
–11430006793865Siham Shaddad Siham Shaddad A Doll's House Henrik Ibsen wrote the script of the play "A Doll's House" in 1879 and was first
performed shortly later that year in Royal Theatre in Copenhagen, Denmark. The three–act play depicts and criticizes the typical role of men and
women nineteenth century marriage. The play was inspired by a real–life story. The production consists of three acts with total time duration of 2 hours
and 24 minutes. The production in this report is performed by the Young Vic production. The play was captured live at the Young Vic theatre in
London, on 17th and... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Subsequently Anna Maria had to send the youngster away when she was presented a job watching after young Nora Anna Maria Was forced to limit
the natural instinct of parenthood for the sake of her own survival At the end of the play when Nora leaves, She also leave the children in the care of
the nurse which offers the nurse three children of her own. Relationship –11430005143500 Theme Money Wealth was very important aspect
sociologically in the nineteenth century; it determined whether you were in the upper, middle or lower class. In the play Money play an
important part for mainly the Helmers. Torvald is the support of civilization since he works in a bank. Though Money seems to lend him a social
lawfulness. It was Ibsen's idea to set the play in Christmas since it allows the examination of sloppiness of wealth. Morality Morality played an
enormous part is the play, it showed the behavior for each of the character for example " Nora's Mistake is complicated in that it may be socially
reprehensible but it is morally good. She loves her husband and did the best for him and yet this act id deemed illegal". That paragraphed showed
Nora did that 'Mistake' for her husband, which shows and proves how much she loves him. Feminism A doll's House is often considered a feminist
play because of Nora's defense of her uniqueness
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
A Doll's House Act 1
Act I of the play begins on Christmas Eve. Nora enters the living room of the Helmer household, which also serves as the setting for the entire play.
Upon Nora's arrival, Torvald comes out of his study to greet her but ends up lecturing her about spending too much money on the Christmas gifts.
During this initial conversation, and throughout the rest of the play, Torvald refers to Nora as a lark, a squirrel, a spendthrift, and a featherhead.
These pet names are the first examples of Nora's childish treatment by Torvald. At the end of Torvald's lecture, we are made aware of his most
important rule, "No debt, no borrowing". When asked what she would like for Christmas, Nora asks Torvald for money. Torvald lectures Nora about her
spending habits again but brushes it off as one of the traits she inherited from her ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Krogstad, one of the employees at the bank, appears at the Torvald home and Mrs. Linde recognizes him as an old acquaintance. After the guests
have left the house, the Nurse enters with the children. A parallelism is seen between Torvald's treatment of Nora and Nora's treatment of her
children. Krogstad returns to the Helmers' home once Nora is alone to collect her debt payment. When Nora cannot pay Krogstad, he asks her to
use her influence with Torvald to help him keep his job at the bank. Krogstad threatens to reveal Nora's secret if she does not succeed in using her
influence on Torvald. Once the business of the loan is discussed, Krogstad also reveals that he knows Nora forged her father's signature on the
paperwork. Being that a woman could not borrow money during this time period, Torvald would be held responsible for Nora's actions. Torvald
returns home and asks Nora about seeing Krogstad leaving the house. She tells him about their discussion of his position at the bank but not about the
trouble she is now
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
A Doll's House Woman
A Doll's House, Henrik Ibsen's well known play; has been viewed as a dominatingly women's activist work. The play concentrates on the
supposedly contented Helmers, Nora and Torvald, who seem to have a perfect life. Nora, the main woman character of the play; is attractive, sweet,
and remarkably lovely, and Torvald is a well off and effective banker. At the time A Doll's House was composed, the protective society of the
nineteenth century directed the social principles for both men and ladies. Men were seen as pioneers; they ran organizations and governments, settled
on the important choices, and served as the defenders of the weaker individuals from society, the ladies and kids. Written in 1879, the play portrays
the issues which follow after Nora privately and wrongfully takes out a loan... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Torvald is dictatorial, however; Nora does not create the impression that she cares. Torvald will soon start another employment as a bank manager,
which implies more money to have. The main problem that there only seems to be is their friend Dr. Rank, who is gradually dying of tuberculosis
of the spine. Nora's old Friend, Mrs. Christine Linde, soon make an appearance. She's fallen on harsh times. No stresses, however, in light of the
fact that Helmer gives her a job opportunity at the bank. However, trouble takes place when Krogstad arrives. Nora secretly obtained cash from
him in the past to take care of a trip that she took save Torvald's life. However, in order for her to get the cash she had to forge had father signature.
Krogstad is agitated in light of the fact that Torvald is trying to fire him from his job at the bank. He threaten to betray Nora in the event that she
does not persuade Torvald to not fire him. As the act begins to come to an end, Nora makes a suggestion to her husband could he spare Krogstad's
job. Torvald says he becomes ill when he is around shady criminals like
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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The Pros And Cons Of Delphi Method

  • 1. The Pros And Cons Of Delphi Method Qualitative defined as a one primary research. It is utilized to pick up a comprehension of fundamental reasons, opinion, and motivation. It gives bits of knowledge into the issue or creates thoughts or speculations for potential quantitative research. Qualitative or know as subjective research is additionally used to reveal drifts in thought and assessments, and jump further into the issue. This information gathering strategies differ utilizing unstructured or semi–organized methods. Some normal strategies incorporate concentration bunches, singular meetings, and perceptions. Nowadays, this approaches are used full in marketing research field include in–depth interviews with individual, group discussions, diary and journal exercise, and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... An opinions using the Delphi method can be received from a group of expert who may be geographically separated from one another. Consensus reached by the group reflects reasoned opinions because the Delphi process forces group members to logically consider the problem under study and to provide written responses. The group of responses can be described statistically. 1.2Example. As a project manager, it is important to consider what future occasions may affect that organization future planning. These occasions might be positive or negative, so understanding them permits you to get ready, and set up arrangements to manage them. Be that as it may, how might you gauge the future with any level of assurance? The Delphi Technique can offer assistance. The Delphi Technique is a strategy used to evaluate the probability and result of future occasions. A gathering of specialists trade sees, and each freely gives assessments and suppositions to a facilitator who audits the information and issues an outline ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2. Torvald Helmer In the play, A Doll House, by Henrik Ibsen, Torvald Helmer is a misogynist who belittles his wife, Nora Helmer, but in reality, does this to live up to the masculine expectations that society places on him. Throughout the play, Torvald constantly belittles Nora. He often refers to his wife as "his little skylark" and "little featherhead". On the first page of the story he says, "Is that my little squirrel rummaging around?". By calling Nora little, he is not acknowledging her as an equal. He is also dehumanizing her by calling her names of animals. This shows that he does not think of her as a person but instead as something he owns or possesses. Torvald is also very overbearing toward Nora, similar to how a father would be to his child. Toward the end of the play, he says Nora is "doubly his own" and has "become bothwife and child". Torvald takes possession of... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He abides by traditional gender roles and believes that a man must provide for, protect and guide his wife. His explanation for listening to Nora's input regarding Krogstad keeping his job at the office was that it would make him, "a laughing stock before the entire staff ". This shows that he prioritizes how people view him over what his wife's desires. Torvald further shows his desire for society to respect him when he discovered Nora committed a crime. He says, "The thing has to be hushed up at any cost... You'll go right on living in this house, of course. But you can't be allowed to bring up the children". Torvald is furious because Nora went behind his back and put his reputation in jeopardy. However, he quickly "forgives" her because his main concern is to protect his status. He insists that she should live home to make it look like they are a perfect family but, he will remain chief of the house and not allow her to raise their children. He does not want Nora to poison them with her "corrupt ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 3. Escaping A Doll House By Henrik Ibsen Escaping Marriage in A Doll House In Ibsen's the figurative play is the A Doll House, Nora is a doll, and her marriage is the doll house. Outwardly, Nora is a beautiful woman entertaining her husband with the beautiful images of a submissive wife, but inside, she is desperate, longing to explore her potential outside of the dollhouse of her marriage. In a society dominated by the expectations of men, Nora must choose between the duties determined by her role as a wife in opposition to the obligations of self, in determining her true character. Within the context of love, Nora will commit forgery, and through this deception, discovers her marriage is nothing more than an illusion, and she nothing more than a doll within Torvald 's house. In Act I, the Christmas tree symbolizes the Helmer 's marriage. The external of, the tree is beautifully decorated, but inside it is dying because the tree doesn't have any roots to feed. Nora and Helmer are playing the roles that society has taught them. "A Nineteenth–Century Husband's Letter to His Wife" Marcus and Helmer are very comparable within how they act and treat their wives. Helmer is the strong provider and protector; Nora is the helpless little woman who dependent on him. Like the Christmas tree, the Helmer 's marriage is just an image of beauty, dying on the inside. After Krogstad informs Nora that he intends to blackmail her, she tells the maid to bring her the tree and set it in the middle of the floor (center stage) (1581). ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4. Torvaluation Of Nora's Home "A Doll House" by Henrik Ibsen deviates from society's romanticized idea of marriage and family. In the play Nora is characterized as very childlike and obedient to her husband, Torvald Helmer. However, Nora and Torvald's relationship is not as splendid as it seems. Nora comes to the gradual realization that her marriage is shallow. This ultimately pushed Nora's decision to leave the Helmer household. Nora's leave from Torvald's home can be justified through Torvald's controlling tendencies, Torvald's condemnation of Nora's forgery in the play, and Nora's revaluation of their marriage. Torvald Helmer takes his role as the man of the house with the utmost importance. Torvald takes care of all the finances of the house and reprimands Nora ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 5. A Project On Capstone Project William Wang Christian 5th 7 April 2015 Capstone project Have you wonder where the power of technology and computers and all of the applications came from? Well there are a lot of computer applications like local security applications, protocols, well I am going to explain some security applications to you. There are many kinds of different security applications. I am going to explain two of different applications Linux and security policy settings. Now what are security policies? Security policy settings in Microsoft could be used as part of all of our security implementation to make sure and to secure domain controllers, servers, client computers, and other resources in the whole computer world. One of the security applications in Microsoft is security compliance manager what is that? Well security compliance manager is a downloadable tool to our computer that will help us deploy, plan , operate and manage the security baselines for windows client and server operating settings and of course for Microsoft settings. What does it contain? It contains the complete database of recommended security settings methods to customize the baselines and the option to implement the important settings in multiple formats. "The next thing is called security configuration wizard. It is an application where you go through the process of applying, editing, or rolling back a security policy the security policy that we could create with SCW is an .xml file but when applied, network ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6. A Doll’s House by Henrik Ibsen Dana Schrenker O'Connor April 20, 2010 A Doll's House A Doll's House by Henrik Ibsen, is a play about a woman who realizes that she is worth more than she has been given credit. Her whole life she was treated like a little doll; too fragile to do anything serious, too frail to be troubled with real business. She was the wife, mother and homemaker. The only things she was perceived as capable of were running the home, raising the children and looking pretty. This was a common stereotype for women in the 1880's. Women were treated as possessions, not people. Women had a specific role they had to fill. They had to look just so, act just so, raise the children in a certain way, and keep up the house in a perfect ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... She is a woman who is devoted to her husband and family. The play shows a sad, yet hopeful world for women, one in which social progress is already under way, and Nora Helmer is just an example of a modern–minded, independent woman that wanted to cast off her chains and become her own woman. She succeeds, although she ends up hurting her children and family in the process. In today 's society, many women are in a situation similar to Nora 's. Although many people have accepted women as being equal, there are still those in modern America who are doing their best to suppress the feminist revolution. Torvald is an example of men who are only interested in their appearance and the amount of control they have over a person. These our the men that are holding society down by not caring about the feelings of others. But Torvald is not the only guilty party. Nora, although very submissive, is also very manipulative. She makes Torvald think he is much smarter and stronger, but in reality, she thinks herself to be quite crafty as far as getting what she wants. However, when the door is slammed, Torvald is no longer exposed to Nora 's manipulative nature. He then comes to the realization of what true love and equality are, and that they cannot be achieved with people like Nora and himself together. When everyone finally views males and females as equals, and when neither men nor women overuse their power of gender that society gives them, is when true ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 7. Advantages And Benefits Of Linux пЃ¶Problem Statement Do you think that in today's era Linux as a operating system has taken a lead in IT Industry elaborate and compare with windows operating system. Linux Linux is a UNIX–base operating system. Its original creator was a Finnish student name Linus Torvalds , although being 'open source' it has change a great deal since its original conception. It belongs to nobody, and is free to download and use. Any changes to it are open for all to adopt, and as a result it has developed into a very powerful OS that is rapidly gaining in popularity worldwide, particularly among those seeking an alternative to Windows. LINUX History The History of Linux began in 1991 with the commencement of a personal project by a Finnish student, Linus Torvalds, to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... 2004Lindows changes it's name to Linspire April 14, 2004. 2004The first release of Ubuntu is released October 20, 2004. Advantages and Benefits of Linux Affordable If you're basing your decision on price, then Linux is right for you. There is no comparing Windows to Linux when it comes to money; we all know that Windows is expensive, while Linux can be obtained free, a huge cost saving in anyone's book. All you have to do is go to the webpage and click where it says click here and you have Linux ready to go. Security Another known fact about Linux is their security is much stronger than other operating systems; you don't need home security systems for your computer when you use the Linux system, and you can browse the net without any serious concerns. Versatility The biggest plus for me when it comes to Linux is the ability for me to change what I want and how I want it especially on my desktop, the
  • 8. versatility is easy and amazing and I'm not forced to go with the design given to me. It's similar to when you are shopping around for remodeling estimates, but you know exactly what you want and don't need someone deciding for ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 9. Macaroons In A Doll's House Essay Throughout the use of the theatrical elements and set pieces, the three–act play A Doll's House by Henrik Ibsen symbolically displays the problems Nora, the protagonist, faces in the novel. The play explores Nora's child–like characteristics and her husband Torvald who has been married for 8 years; they have hidden lies and deceits from each other which will soon be revealed in the duration of the book. The author of the play uses three major symbols; the macaroons, the letter and the Christmas tree inorder to externalize inner problems for the duration of this tragic theatrical piece. An important symbol in the Victorian era play is the macaroons. The macaroons may fulfil Nora's sugar cravings but they also is a cause of her suppression. When Nora gets home after shopping for Christmas presents, Torvald begins to question her about stopping by at the confectioner's as she has been in town all day. HELMER. Didn't Little Sweet–Tooth just look in at the confectioner's? NORA. No honestly, Torvald. HELMER. Not to taste one little sweet? NORA. No, of course not. HELMER. Not even to nibble a macaroon or two? NORA. No, Torvald, really; I promise you. HELMER. There, there, of course I was only joking. NORA [going to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The three theatrical elements; the macaroons, the letter and the Christmas tree all contribute to explore the problems Nora faces in the household as she is protagonist, in the three–act play. The macaroons suppress Nora as she rebels the rules Torvald creates for her. The letter written on Krogstad symbolically exposes Nora's potential moral corruption. The Christmas tree represents the secrecy of Nora as she hides many lies and deceits from her husband, Torvald as their relationship crumbles into pieces. Ibsen creates symbols in A Doll's House in order to help explore inner problems and emphasize these issues in Nora and Torvald's ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10. Henrik Ibsen 's A Doll 's House English A: Literature: Works In Translation Essay 2015–2017 Torvald as a tool of Interpellation in Henrik Ibsen's A Doll's House Candidate Name: Alexandria Fatta Candidate Number: 2081 Teacher: Mrs. Rodriguez Course: Higher Level English A Literature School: Hillel Academy School Number: Examination Year: May 2017 Word count: 1534 The play A Doll's House (Henrik Ibsen) is centered around the lives of the antagonist, Torvald Helmer and his wife Nora Helmer. Torvald is deemed as the antagonist based on the belief that he is a power hungry misogynist whilst his wife naturally becomes the protagonist, as her husband does not treat her as an equal. The entire play itself is submerged in the issue of individual versus society. Women and men during theVictorian Era were known to have two separate callings known as separate spheres. The idea of separate spheres is based on the 'natural' characteristics of men and women. It is said that women are weaker and more moral thus they are more suited for the domestic sphere whilst men were to be the breadwinner and labour all day." Ibsen uses interpellation in his play to allow for an even deeper insight and understanding of Torvald Helmer's life. Interpellation is anideology/ philosophical ideal that has two forms: Repressive State Apparatuses and Ideological State Apparatuses. Repressive State Apparatus deals with persons being subject to ideologies or certain principles solely because it is seemingly the norm whilst ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 11. Examples Of Hypocrisy In A Doll's House A Doll's House, the controversial yet famous play by playwright Henrik Ibsen earned its name because the play discussed everyday–life and the repercussions of an individual's decisions. The play was set in the 19th century and revolved around the life of a stereotypical, Norwegian family. The playwright Henrik Ibsen, born in this era, wrote this feminist play, through Nora's eyes, to support women under the male dominion. The hypocrisy of Nora helps to showcase the fact that women of the Norwegian epoch had no individual identity, no rights of their own and needed a revolt. It was an assertion of her individual personality which (when looked on a larger scale) could be a trait employed by other woman of that era too. They laboured in themselves the desire to rebel against the norms of society. The play also brings out another reason of the existence of their hypocrisy that being, Torvald's principles which in fact, were significant representations of society. It also projects the fact that Nora and Torvald are two different people when it comes to reacting to certain situations with Nora being flexible and Torvald being paranoid. The end reveals Nora breaking–free of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Nora is revealed through Torvald's eyes as being (as Torvald refers to her) immature, a spendthrift, careless and not street–smart. As the play progresses, it is quite observable how Nora's character develops along the play from a childish woman to a strong–willed independent thinker. The reason her character became so intriguing is because Henrik Ibsen gives her character an antagonistic twist after which the effect of the climax can be considered doubled. Nora's characters twists belligerently when she realises how selfish her husband and all he ever cared about was his reputation in the society and how it was at stake because of Nora's innocent forgery that she commits to save his life and by extension support her ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12. A Doll's House By Henrik Ibsen The Role of Money In Today's Society Money is a really huge aspect in a person's life. Without it, it is difficult to survive. It creates a division between the human population by separating them into social standings. Up until this day, the people that rank the highest social standing are the people that have high paying jobs and are able to earn enough to survive. The population beneath them are the ones who earn just enough to be able to survive, but do not have enough for leisure. In the play, A Doll's House, byHenrik Ibsen, the function of money plays a big role in the Helmer family in many ways beneficial and in some ways that negatively impacted the family.. In Ibsen's play, A Doll's House, the symbolism of money has a connection ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Evidence of this is when Nora fears her secret to be discovered which leads her to tell lies after lies. "Oh, really! Trying to frighten me! I'm not so silly as all that... But–? No, but that's impossible! I did it out of love" (Ibsen Act 1). This passage displays the fear that Nora has inside of her. Nora tries to hide her fear, but the audience can still see it in her. Another reason for the author to write this play is to reveal to the audience the conflicts that may arise between a married couple or any other group of people because of money. If only Nora and Torvald had the same social rankings and equal rights, this disagreement between them could have all been avoided. Unfortunately, when Ibsen wrote this play, gender roles were very different and unequal. This excerpt from an article clearly states that. "...men increasingly commuted to their place of work – the factory, shop or office...wives, daughters and sisters were left at home all day to oversee the domestic duties that were increasingly carried out by servants" (Hughes). To conclude, the function of money in this play created many disagreements between Torvald and Nora which resulted in the ending of their marriage. Fortunately, in today's century, men and women are being given more rights and equality leading to less conflicts that appear because of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 13. A Doll's House Misogynist The play A Doll's House tells the story of a middle–class housewife, Nora, living in Norway in 1879 with her children and husband, Torvald. It is brought to the reader's attention that during the family's financial crisis, Torvald falls ill and in efforts to save her husband Nora takes a loan illegally and forges her father's signature. Nora keeps this secret and is afraid to tell Torvald who had strictly forbidden her to withdraw a loan in his time of need. However, after being manipulated her secret is revealed. Throughout the play Nora's desire for independence grows as she discovers her unhappiness in her marriage with Torvald. Torvald's role in the play is questioned by many and is a controversial subject. Many speculate his role, asking... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... As explained before, Nora has grown up being treated like a doll child by her father and realized that she was handed off to Torvald who treats her in the same manner. She says, "I was simply transferred from Papa's hand to yours" (Ibsen 66). Torvald, who has been happily married to Nora for eight years, treats her with the same respect as her father without upsetting her. Nora, never having objected to her treatment beforehand, suddenly changes and is troubled with her husband's treatment of her. However, Torvald treated her in the same way as her father, misogyny was prevalent in the traditional male during the time. Misogyny, being a societal norm, led all conforming males to assume a dominant presence in society. This made the misogynistic practice of male dominance in the household common with the doll childlike treatment of girls later influencing the childlike treatment of them as wives for husbands to assert their dominance. The article "A Very Wild Dance Indeed: Family Systems in Heinrich Ibsen's A Doll's House" clearly suggests, "the relationship Nora has shared with her father reveals a powerful intergenerational influence upon the Helmer family system. Nora realizes how her father's behavior toward her has influenced Torvald's treatment of her" (McFarland–Wilson and Knapp ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14. How Does Ibsen Present Autho In A Doll's House A Doll's House, by Henrik Ibsen, is a three act Victorian era play is based upon the life of the protagonist, Nora who portrays child–like characteristics and her husband, Torvald – also known as Helmer. These individuals have been married for 8 years; the relationship consists of hidden lies and deceptions from each other which will soon be revealed in the duration of the book. The play begins with a perfect household among Nora and Helmer whereas time goes by we see their love slowly fading away. The use of the theatrical elements and set pieces, symbolically displays the problems Nora, the protagonist, faces in the play. Ibsen's use of symbolism helps create the story in parallel, where unspoken matters are brought up to the surface. Overall, the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The secrecy of Nora's past and their effects on her at the moment is being represented by the tree. As soon as the tree is brought home, Nora says "Hide the Christmas tree properly, Helena. The children mustn't see it till this evening, when it's been decorated" (Ibsen 147), it shows how the physical appearance is hidden until it is ready to be seen. This corresponds to Nora as she says "Pretty, pretty gloves! Don't think about it– don't think! One ... two ... three ... four ... five ...six – [She screams] Ah, they're coming!" (Ibsen 182–183) this shows how she does not want to be seen in her costume before the night of the dance even though she was only admiring the outfit, her count down until people start coming and then her scream both emphasize her uneasy emotion . The Christmas tree can only be seen when it is decorated with candles and other ornaments, just like Nora as can not be seen in her tarantella costume until she is dolled up and ready for the dance. The author's use of the Christmas tree is ideally used to symbolize the concealment of Nora's past and their effects on her at this point in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15. A Doll House By Henrik Ibsen "I've been your doll–wife here, just as at home I was Papa'a doll–child" (Ibsen 1491). Henrik Ibsen's A Doll House tells a story of scandal and deceit set in the Victorian era. Nora Helmer is married to Torvald Helmer and she feels more like his toy than his wife. Nora had to have Torvald to be able to do anything, because of when she lived. Nora borrows money behind her husband's back (which is illegal at this time) and tries to cover up everything she has done. Ibsen employs the use of many themes and symbols in his A Doll House to show the reader just how Nora was a doll–child who evolved into a doll–wife. The central theme of A Doll House is a true marriage us a joining of equals. The entire play centers in on the crumbling of a... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... There are two other major themes in this play, femininity and masculinity. Nora has often been given the title of one of modern drama's first feminist heroines. She breaks away from a dominating and opressive marriage. Ibsen, denied that he had intentionally written a feminist play and preferred to think of it as humanist. This said though, the traditional roles of women and the price of them breaking tradition is a constant thread throughout the play. The men of this play, in many ways, are just as trapped by gender roles as the women. An example of this is the job that Torvald Helmer holds at the bank, chief. The men must be providers and alone must support the entire household. At the end of this play these traditional ideas are put to the test, when Nora leaves and Torvald must care for the children and be their provider. Ibsen also employs the use of many smaller themes within his play, A Doll House. Respect and reputation, love, lies and deceit, and money are just a few of these smaller themes. Respect and reputation are something that the men of this play are obsessed with. Some of the men have good standing in society and would do anything to keep it. While other men have lost their good name and would go to great lengths to get it back. Even though the play is set in a private home, the reader knows that the public eye is constantly peeking in. Another important theme that Ibsen puts in to this play is love. He uses the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16. A Doll's House Analytical Essay Within the soul of every human lies an enigmatic truth, and no matter how innocent it may seem or how well the notion might have been, there is a reason it is being hidden. In Henry Ibsen's, A Doll's House, the main character, Nora Helmer, keeps a secret crime from her husband, Torvald Helmer, that can not only ruin her life, but his as well. Despite having good intentions for her actions, this secret tortures her throughout the entirety of the play, and once revealed, changed Nora's overall character from a sweet, fun–loving child, into a mature, hardened woman, as well as changing the entire tone of the play from being merry and joyful, into dark and stressful, yet bittersweet. At the start of the play, Nora and Torvald Helmer, a happily married couple are celebrating Christmas Eve and Torvald's recent... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Once this scene begins, Torvald does into a ferocious rage that would terrify anybody. This is a new side to Torvald that is not only being introduced to us, the readers, but to his wife of eight years as well. Nora goes from being his "scared dove" to a "wretched woman." He detaches himself from her and threatens to remove her from the children and from himself in general. Very soon, however, Torvald receives another letter apologizing for the threat, and assuring him that nobody in the public shall know of Nora's criminal act. In a matter of minutes, Torvald returns to the romantic, playful faГ§ade he has kept around Nora. After this episode, Nora realizes that she and Torvald are married for the wrong reasons. They are married purely for fun, and "have never been happy, only merry." She tells Torvald that, "...our house has been nothing but a play –room. Here I have been your doll–wife..." (Ibsen, 42). With that, she leaves into the frigid night, with a new identity and a new idea that her duties to herself are equally as sacred as her duties to her ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17. Henrik Ibsen 's A Doll 's House In Henrik Ibsen's A Doll's House, the play focused greatly on the relationships of people, and the marriage ideals of the time. The family of Nora and Torvald Helmer is a very typical family of the time, following all the norms and lifestyles. When Torvald was sick, and was advised by doctors to move to the south of the country, Nora took in her hands the fate of her husband, by getting a loan from an untrustworthy man from her husband's bank, Krogstad, without telling Torvald. The drama of the play focused on the revealing of the loan's secret Nora was hiding from Torvald. The family dynamics that is represented in the play demonstrates very poor communication skills between them, and a very ideal of a 19th century relationship. The family dynamics of Nora and Torvald Helmer reveals that all issues arise from a dishonest relationship. In the beginning of the play, Nora was misleading Torvald in regards to her grand spending of money. In addition, Nora behind her husband's back decided to receive a loan that could ruin her family. Lastly, Nora's dishonesty and carelessness ruined the family and broke them apart. With the play ending in the departure of Nora from her family, it proved to the viewers/ readers of the play that the family dynamics should be based on trust and honesty. Firstly, in the beginning of the play, Nora was misleading Torvald in regards to her grand spending of money. The play started off by an introduction of Torvald and Nora Helmer. Nora comes into ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18. A Doll's House Patriarchy In a world in which patriarchy hadВ¬–and still does have–firm roots, Henrik Ibsen released his play A Doll's House. Received with scathing criticism, the play challenged societal norms and promoted feminism and equal rights. Henrik Ibsen uses Nora and Torvald Helmer as synecdoches for greater social ideologies, and through the conflict between them, he establishes a social critique of patriarchy and promotes equality. It is necessary to establish that Norway's society was patriarchal. According to the Merriam–Webster online dictionary, patriarchy is a "social organization marked by the supremacy of the father in the clan or family". Norway's industrialization in the early part of the century had caused gender roles to form; The man of the household was seen as the provider, whereas the woman was seen as a housewife ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This leads to an emphasis on the male role, as the men are the breadwinners, which in turn leads to an inequality of rights. Thus, the Norwegian society in the nineteenth century reflects this definition of patriarchy since women were not considered equal to men. The same gender expectations are also seen in the play when Helmer responds with "Before all else you are a wife and a mother" (Ibsen 68) to Nora's threat of leaving. His statement shows his expectation of women, that they should stay at home and care for their children. This expectation is found throughout patriarchal societies, and therefore it is clear that Norway was indeed patriarchal at the time A Doll's House was published. Torvald Helmer is portrayed as a synecdoche for the patriarchal society of Norway through characterization and tone. Helmer repeatedly ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19. A Doll 's House By Henrik Ibsen "A Doll's House", a revolutionary play written by Henrik Ibsen, shows the importance of women rights at a period and the time when they were neglected. Written in the nineteen century, the role of a woman was to stay at home, raise children and attend to one's husband. Nora Helmer as the central character is portrayed as a victim, a trophy–wife to Torvald and oppressed by the society. As, the play progresses Nora keeps a secret from Torvald that eventually leads to dissolution of her marriage. After the surfacing of her secret, Nora discovers more than she had bargained for, expecting a"miracle" she finds out what kind of man she is married to, a typical husband in the Victorian Era society, Nora is a dynamic character in this play. Though she faces many progressions and grows from one character into another. It is through her character progressions that she discovers that she has been living a lie and she decides to open a new chapter of her life slamming the entryway of pretense and the doll ideology. The first miracle Nora expects to happen is Torvald would come and save her after learning of the sacrifice she had made for him in the name of love. Few years earlier, Torvald was terribly sick and needed money to get away for a while. With no money Nora took it upon herself to do all that she humanly could to help her husband get well, even if it meant borrowing. Unfortunately she forges her father's signature and now Krogstad fear of loosing his job at the bank threaten ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20. Torvald Helmer Torvald Helmer believes that he is an exemplary citizen in a society which is admired. In addition, building the good character in life is not easy that is a long process which includes a lot of things such as behavior, marriage, power, and reputation. Additionally, Torvald Helmer does not accept anything which destroys the character in his life although Nova breaks the law to save her husband life to borrow money that helped him cure the disease. Moreover, Torvald Helmer cares only the life point which includes credibility and respect from others. It shows that Torvald Helmer does not rehabilitate for Krogstad when Torvald Helmer feels threatened and offended by Krogstad's failure to pay him the proper respect. On the other hand, Torvald ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21. Essay on The Linux The Linux was originally founded by Linus Torvalds. In 1991, he was a second year computer science student in Finland. He sought after an operating system that was similar to the UNIX system, but both UNIX and the hardware it ran on were excessively expensive. A UNIX version called Minix was available for free, but it did not reasonably meet his needs as it was simply an operating system for students, designed primarily as a teaching tool rather than an industry strength operating system. As a result, Torvalds studied Minix and proceeded to set out to write a new version. After six months of working to produce the new operating system, Torvalds made very little progress toward the utility of the system. He began to post his intentions ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In many systems architecture, the kernel is the lowest level of software that interfaces with the hardware in a computer. In UNIX, users typically have no direct access to it. It is responsible for interfacing all applications that run in user mode including the physical hardware and allowing processes to get information from each other. Linux kernel developers designed kernel modules that could be loaded and unloaded at runtime. Kernel modules are essential to keeping the kernel functioning with all of the computer's hardware without consuming all of the available memory. A module generally adds functions based on the users needs to the base kernel for things like file systems and devices. A kernel is essential for any computer system to run and operate properly. TheLinux kernel is different than OS X and Windows because it includes drivers at the kernel level, and most other operating systems do not. (Salzman, 2005.) The Linux operating system has been developed by many intelligent people. Around two percent of the Linux kernel was actually written by Torvalds himself. Today, the Linux kernel has received contributions from thousands of developers across the globe. Torvalds remains the definitive authority on what new codes are incorporated into the Linux kernel. However, Linux distribution modifies the kernel according to each of their users' ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22. How Does Henrik Ibsen Use Dramatic Irony In A Doll's House Dramatic irony: often considered to be the most powerful literary device due to its ability of creating a contrast between character's present situation and the action that will unfold. Written by Henrik Ibsen, A Doll's House, negatively portrays the Victorian Era in regards to the facade that is presented by the families of the time; especially in correlation to the treatment of women through the use of constant diminutives. Ibsen uses dramatic irony to illustrate the inevitable liberation of Nora from the grips of the Victorian Era's standards for women. Ibsen depicts the relationship between Nora and Torvald as one that ironically fails due to the very thing that was meant to better it. In Act I, Torvald receives a promotion and ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Nora's children are not consecutively mentioned, and when they are, it is only for a brief moment. Just as Helmer she never speaks to them in a serious manner; often complimenting their rosy cheeks (Ibsen, Act I, 12) or admiring their qualities; "You've been giving Emmy and Bob a ride on your sledge!– both at once, only think, Why, you're quite a man, Ivar. Oh, give her to me a little, Anna. My sweet little dolly!" (Ibsen, Act I, 12). Ibsen narrates the childlike relationship Nora has with her children, "She and the children play, with laughter and shouting, in the room and the adjacent one to the right. At last NORA hides under the table; the children come rushing in, look for her, but cannot find her, hear her half –choked laughter, rush to the table, lift up the cover and see her. Loud shouts." (Ibsen, Act I, 13). The author primarily uses Act I as a stepping stone that leads to the very parallel attitude Nora expresses for a portion of Act II and all of Act ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23. Gender Roles In A Doll's House By Henrik Ibsen Throughout history, men and women have had gender roles that seem to confine each party into an inescapable cage. Men remain the patriarchs while women seem to have received the short end of the stick. But, in a Doll's House by Henrik Ibsen, the author uses the leading main characters, Nora and Torvald, to show that women can break out of these tightly compacted gender expectations, without needing to please men in the process. At the beginning of the play Nora is being controlled by her husband Torvald Helmer. Torvald tries to make everything Nora does about him, completely disregarding his wife's opinions and feelings so that his reputation as a successful banker will not be jeopardized. Nora originally does not see any fault in his patriarchal commands, after all these actions were anything but fresh to her after living with her father for so many years. This quote spoken by Nora to Doctor Rank. "...surely you can understand that being with Torvald is a little like being with papa" (41). Nora is saying here that she believes living with her husband is just like living with her father. Later on in act two Nora is subjected to more decisions ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... She decided to leave her dear children and her husband even though it was hard, because it meant she could finally break free of her husband's toxic reigns. Nora had confidence in herself to break through every hardship that may come her way and never stopped to look back. This quote of Torvald speaking to Nora towards the end of the play shows that he is stripping his wife of what is rightfully hers. "I shall not allow you to bring up the children; I dare not trust them to you" (60). Even though Nora was leaving on her own Torvald was taking the children away from her. At the end of the book is where Nora really showed that she did not want to be associated with Torvald or the family ever ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24. Who Is Torvald Helmer Selfish Marriage should be a two–way connection, not only one person ignoring, controlling and misunderstanding the other. Torvald Helmer is a shallow, selfish, and childish human being. Nora is a silly, kind, and strong person. To other people they seem like a good fit but behind doors the two of them are constantly misinterpreting one another. By looking at the way Torvald Helmer speaks towards Nora, we can see that he does not have any sort of respect or love for Nora anymore. He believes she is a child that needs to be taken care of. Due to this kind of treatment from Torvald, Nora takes a stand and leaves him. Torvald is more worried about his reputation to how people on the outside see him and having the 'picture perfect' family. Nora is also ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Though, he uses interrogative in order to justify his case, he is actually, indirectly, suggesting to Nora, it would not have been of any use to her being a part of any serious conversation. Nora, by this time, has gained the courage to choose to use direct speech and complains openly of how Helmer and her father had in the guise of love wronged her most. She even asserts that his love was only a fancy to keep him entertained with. Helmer in the last dialogue finds it hard to believe and though he quite understands what she says, he shows his ignorance of the words she speaks. A little later in the scene we find Nora who takes a decision to educate herself and find her own way in life." (Rahman) Rahamn brought the attention of Nora's father being the starter of her ways. Nora's father treated her like a child, therefore she acted like, and then she found a husband that treated her like one. Torvald believe he loves Nora but he does not. If he loved her then he would treat Nora in such a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25. Henrik Ibsen 's A Doll 's House Juxtaposition of Nora Helmer and Torvald Helmer with gender expectations as presented in A Doll's House by Henrik Ibsen In A Doll's House by Henrik Ibsen, the roles of masculinity and femininity as apparent in Nora Helmer and Torvald Helmer appear, though in a way one would not expect–– Nora being masculine and Torvald being feminine. Throughout the play, Nora is portrayed as defying societal standards of theVictorian Era, the time period which lasted from 1837–1941, by doing things that were not accepted by many people at the time, especially when she abandons Torvald at the end of the piece (BBC). From this, more masculine traits are presented in her characterization. In contrast, Torvald presents more feminine traits, especially proven by the aforementioned final scene, as he then realized how much he had relied on Nora for self confirmation and his happiness. This is, additionally, present in Torvald's use of pet names for Nora and treating her like a child, as a mother would to her child. In A Doll's House by Henrik Ibsen, the roles that Nora Helmer and Torvald Helmer are expected to appear as on the surface to fit into in a Victorian Society are defied by Nora being more masculine, presenting traits like rebellion and independence and Torvald being more feminine such as being dependent on Nora and motherly. Primarily, Nora is portrayed as being rebellious, which is typically described as a more masculine trait. The play revolves around Nora's revelry, as it shows ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 26. A Doll's House, by Henrik Ibsen The themes of "objecthood" and "feminine liberation" in Henrik Ibsen's A Doll's House as conveyed through the characterization of Torvald and Nora, diction, stage directions and structure in two integral scenes. Henrik Ibsen's A Doll's House conveys the story of a wife's struggle to break away from the social norms of late nineteenth century middle class Europe. Throughout the play, Ibsen focuses on Nora's characterization and experiences and thus this leads the reader to perceive her as the protagonist. On the other hand, her husband, Helmer – also referred to as Torvald, is revealed as the antagonist as the dialogue between him and Nora throughout the entire play portrays him as an authoritative figure and oppressor rather than a... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In many instances he calls Nora by animal names, such as "skylark, little squirrel and featherbrain (Ibsen 148 )", in a playful tone thus conjuring up an image of a master to animal or object relationship. As we read on further, it becomes evident, through Nora's diction, two main aspects of her character. The first aspect is her conformity to the "master and object" relationship, revealed through her lack of protest against Torvald's treatment of her: "Nora: Very well, Torvald, if you say so (Ibsen 149 )". The other aspect of her character is her apparent childishness, revealed through her playful actions and tone of voice, and her lack of knowledge on the wise use of money: "Helmer: After New Year's Day, yes– but there'll be a whole quarter before I get paid/ Nora: Pooh, we can always borrow till then (Ibsen 148 )". Interestingly, we observe a shift in Torvald's tone of voice as he is conversing with Nora. This shift becomes apparent as Torvald begins to refer to Nora, no longer by belittling names but by her real name. This shift is significant as it illustrates a shift in status in Nora's case from that of an object to that of Torvald's equal. However despite the shift in Nora's status, Torvald desperately tries to restore the relationship by reminding her of her inferiority as a woman of little education: "Helmer: Nora! (He goes to her and takes her playfully by the ear.), The same little scatterbrain (Ibsen 148 )". By using derogatory ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 27. Act First ACT FIRST A room, comfortably and tastefully, but not expensively, furnished. In the back, on the right, a door leads to the hall; on the left another door leads to HELMER's study. Between the two doors a pianoforte. In the middle of the left wall a door, and nearer the front a window. Near the window a round table with armchairs and a small sofa. In the right wall, somewhat to the back, a door, and against the same wall, further forward, a porcelain stove; in front of it a couple of arm–chairs and a rocking–chair. Between the stove and the side–door a small table. Engravings on the walls. A what– not with china and bric–a–brac. A small bookcase filled with handsomely bound books. Carpet. A fire in the stove. It is a winter day. A bell rings in the hall outside. Presently the outer door of the flat is heard to open. Then NORA enters, humming gaily. She is in outdoor dress, and carries several parcels, which she lays on the right–hand table. She leaves the door into the hall open, and a PORTER is seen outside, carrying a Christmas–tree and a basket, which he gives to the MAID–SERVANT who has opened the door. NORA. Hide the Christmas–tree carefully, Ellen; the children must on no account see it before this evening, when it 's lighted up. [To the PORTER, taking out her purse.] How much? PORTER. Fifty ore. * * About sixpence. There are 100 ore in a krone or crown, which is worth thirteenpence halfpenny. NORA. There is a crown. No, keep the change. [The PORTER thanks her and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28. Ibsen Gender Roles Henrik Ibsen's play A Doll's House written in 1879, examines Nora Helmer, a married woman to Torvald Helmer, who during the Victorian era, possessed unreasonable opportunities for self–fulfillment in a male–dominated world. In the Victorian era, women lived at a time characterized by gender inequality, limited only to attend to their husbands and take care of their children, while undergoing their domestic duties ("Roles of Women in the Victorian Era," n.d.). They were seen as the weaker gender and were expected to comply with wishes granted by men without any hesitation. Nora Helmer is first portrayed to be an immature and illogical character but as the play progresses, she develops into a self–empowering, willing woman who challenges the traditional female roles of the Victorian era. The play both reinforce and challenge the traditional female roles of the era by exploring the expectations of women through the character of Nora Helmer. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... 10) which Nora proceeds to deny wholeheartedly. This minor act of deception augments the stereotype of the moral instability in women, and the perception of them being mentally and emotionally unstable. Torvald's treatment of Nora and her satisfaction with it relates to the title of the play itself: 'A Doll's House'. Torvald treats her as an inferior– using demeaning nicknames and chides her for eating candy – and essentially controls her as if she is a doll in a 'Dollhouse'. She possesses doll–like qualities: vapid, passive and not credited with her own personality. Her significance in this era was to bear children and attend to her husband, which she accepts and has thrived in this 'Doll House' under the protection of her husband. Substantially, the title helps unveils the real role that Nora plays and it is significant to the Victorian society and the entrapment of women within ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 29. A Doll House Stereotypes A Doll House by Henrik Ibsen demonstrates gender role stereotypes placed on men and women throughout the play. These labels placed on the characters seem to foreshadow those in real life. Ibsen uses a metaphor of forgery and the power of money to bring what men and women "natural" roles are to the forefront. The issue of gender equality in society and marriage is brought out before the play even begins. When Ibsen decided to make the title A Doll House, he gave away the hidden meaning of how the characters in the play will act like dolls and perform social scripts. Reinforced by Nora when she says, "Our home's been nothing but a playpen. I've been your doll–wife here, just as at home I was Papa's doll–child" (Ibsen 937). Nora continues to describe ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Torvald character fits these assumptions perfectly. In the play he works when Nora stays home and takes care of the children. Also, Helmer tends to undermine Nora by using pet names such as "little lark", "squirrel", "little spendthrift", and "little prodigal". For example he says, "I see. But tell me now, you little prodigal, what have you thought of for yourself?" (Ibsen 890). Torvald also cares about his public self or reputation way too much. Demonstrated when he exclaims, "Abandon your home, your husband, your children! And you're not even thinking what people will say" (Ibsen 937). Obviously Helmer lets the way society perceives him to control his life and decisions. It seems Nora is like a modern day "gold digger", always asking Torvald for money instead of earing her own living like Mrs. Linde. Mrs. Linde says, "Yes, so I had to scrape up a living with a little shop and a little teaching and whatever else I could find. The last three years have been like an endless workday without a rest for me." (Ibsen 895). This clearly shows how Mrs. Linde doesn't fall under the typical stereotypes of a women in that time period. On the other hand Nora has never held a steady job. Kristine asks Nora if she has ever worked and her reply was, "Yes, odd jobs– needlework, crocheting, embroidery, and such– and other things too" (Ibsen 894). The "jobs" listed are more like hobbies for most workers. Nora undoubtedly relies on her husband for a source of money, and she spends a lot of it. Their marriage seems to be driven by more extrinsic feelings rather than intrinsic, with the extrinsic factor being ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 30. Torvald Helmer 's A Doll House In A Doll House, we see that Torvald Helmer, the lawyer, is a condescending, selfish, and quite authoritative. He easily becomes the antagonist in the play because of his arrogance and bad treatment towards his wife and his employers. Torvald had these motivation placed in his mind by society that guided what he did and how he acted. The main motivation, on a societal level, which stuck out most in this play, was his status/reputation. He acted in any, which selfish way, to increase his status among others, even his treatment of people, especially Nora. His actions and behaviors are driven by this motivation to uphold a high reputation and social acceptance. Torvald is only concerned with, in regard to his relationship with Nora, how well she makes him look and what other people think about it. If he has a beautiful, obedient wife and joyful relationship, people will respect him. They're relationship, on the outside appears to be happy. But, when you analyze their relationship, you see Nora is treated like a child in this relationship, but as the play progresses she begins to realize how phony her marriage is. Torvald sees Nora 's only role as being the subservient and loving wife. He refers to Nora as "my little squirrel" (185), "my little lark" (185), or "little spendthrift" (185). He only sees her as a possession. Torvald calls Nora by pet–names and speaks down to her because he thinks that she is not intelligent and that she can not think on her own. Whenever she begins ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31. Nora Helmer And Nils Pavlov I.Introduction A.Torvald Helmer and Nils Krogstad are both men who use Nora Helmer in hope of advancing or protecting his career; but Nils is the one who releases Nora, while Torvald tries to tighten his control over Nora. B.Identify the complete title and author's name and give the date of publication of the play. Give a brief summary of the plot. C.Nils Krogstad is a better man than Torvald Helmer because of the hope he has about the future and his change of heart about blackmailing the Helmers. II.Both Nils and Torvald use or try to use Nora for personal advancement. A.In Act I (1743–1744), Krogstad informs Nora that her forgery of her father's name is a fraud against Krogstad and threatens to expose her to Torvald In Act III, Torvald reads Krogstad's letter and verbally attacks Nora. B.In Act III, Torvald tells Nora, "you've wrecked all my happiness –ruined my whole fortune" (1769). C.Nils Krogstad is trying to protect his job and his children, and is "less of a traditional villain when we realize that he is fighting for his job at the bank" (Witham and Lutterbie, 1785). Torvald Helmer is using Nora as a pretty doll to keep up appearances that will help him in his job, and Torvald even attempts to keep Nori from eating macaroons because of this focus on beauty. According to Toril Moi, "Helmer is worried that Nora will destroy her pretty teeth" (Moi 262). D.Krogstad is trying to do good, being able to take care of his children, in a wrong way; but the attempt ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 32. Character Analysis Of Torvald Helmer In A Doll's House Dominic Rowan Actor Dominic Rowan portrayed Torvald Helmer in "A Doll's House". He portrays this character to be overcompensating as if he is anxious and fragile. This character needs to be in control. He controls his wife, finances, kids, and household in order to maintain his identity. Torvald's concerns are summarized by Dominic as being the results of a recent breakdown. Dominic uses this idea to bring about an awareness of the anxiety that Torvald feels just beneath the surface at all times. This compounded by his need to be a "man" or "manly" combines to make him both fragile and bold at the same time. Dominic recognizes that Torvald is fragile at home, with this children, Nora and his work. His controlling tendencies give a clue to his actual fragility. His controlling demeanor comes off as cruel, but this is not something he is conscious of; he isn't purposeful in his cruelty. As a cast, the actors' company came together to create a history for the characters. This was a lot of work on back history, timeline, a complete biography with full list of events. Then the actors looked at all the aspects of their characters' lives –– romantic, banking/professional, family, and the structure of their lives. Using the historical time period and careers of Torvald, Dominic pieces together the behaviors of bankers, lawyers, and even the economy. Layered with this were the emotional components of the character. His romantic life and feelings of anxiety as well as a strong ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 33. Essay about The Relationship of Torvald and Nora The Relationship of Torvald and Nora At the beginning of the play, Nora and Helmer seem to have a happy marriage, although it is quite a childish relationship as Helmer often uses diminutive language and names such as 'songbird' or 'squirrel to talk to Nora. However, by the end of the play Nora seems to have changed. The way Nora speaks changes from being a young girl to being like a woman. Finally, she leaves Torvald. At the start of the play Nora speaks in a very childish manner. You notice this when she says things such as 'heaps' and 'the great blue sky'. This shows that she is mentally naive. She says these things as a child would say them. For example, the lines that she speaks have a lot of exclamation points and as ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This adds to the tone of a childish, paternal relationship. Helmer definitely has control over Nora at the start of the play and keeps her within his own game, as if he was playing with her in his own little dolls house. Helmer talks about her as if she was his property and Nora doesn't say anything. An example of this is when Helmer says 'can you deny it, Nora dear? It's a sweet little lark, but it gets through a lot of money. No one would believe how much it costs a man to keep such a little bird as you.' Nora speaks in a very childish and naive way to Mrs. Linden. Nora speaks about how well her marriage was and how wonderful the children are and how great it is that Torvald is getting a new job, when she knows perfectly well that Mrs. Lindens husband died and she has economic problems. The way she totally ignores Mrs. Lindens loneliness and sadness is so naГЇve and the audience is hoping that Nora will stop being so stupid and shut up when Nora says things like 'so utterly alone! How dreadful it must be! I have three of the loveliest children. I can't show them to you just now; they're out with their nurse.' And 'no, not only what you need, but heaps of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 34. A Doll's House -H.Ibsen ,Critical Analysis Subject : Drama B Writer : Henrik Johan Ibsen Genre : Realistic Modern Drama Name of the Work / Play : A Doll's House ( 1897 ) in three acts Characters : Major Characters / Minor Characters Nora Helmer ( wife of Torvald Helmer ,mother of three children ) Torvald Helmer( husband of Nora Helmer , a lawyer ,father of three children ) Dr. Rank ( doctor ,friend of Nora & Torvald Helmer, confidant ,commentator ) Mrs. Kristine Linde ( old friend of Nora Helmer ) Nils Krogstad ( barrister , old lover of Kristine ,father of multiple children ) Anne– Marie ( nanny ) Helene ( maid ) The children ( three children of Nora & Torvald Helmer ) The Porter Setting : Home of the Helmers with a pleasant inexpensive outlook representing... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Then , I came to live in your house ...I mean when I passed out of Papa's hands into yours . You arranged everything that suit your own tastes , and so I came to have the same tastes as yours...or I pretended to.I'm not quite sure which ... perhaps it was a bit of both – sometimes one and sometimes the other .Now that I come to look at it , I've lived here like a pauper – simply from hand to mouth . I've lived by tricks for joy,Torvald . That was how you wanted it .You and Papa have committed a grievous sin against me : it's your fault that I've made nothing out of my life ''. If these sentences were not schocking enough , then , let us look at the last action at the very end of the play Nora does – Nora walks out to the night ,taking nothing with her , slamming the door and leaving her husband and children behind. One might think that as the divorce rate of a woman is much more common in the post modern times ,'' A Doll's House '' must have lost its interest. However , the play discusses much more of the universal values to which extent one would have no right to control another's values whether of society aspect, ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35. A Doll's House A Doll's House by Henrik Ibsen is centered around the Helmer household, and the roles that Torvald and Nora play in their marriage. Torvald's superiority and condescending attitude are the basis for an unequal marriage in which Nora is treated like a doll. A doll's house is a household similar to the Helmers where the husband manipulates and plays with the wife for amusement exactly how a child plays with a doll. The title, A Doll's House is fitting, as it is applicable to state of Nora and Torvald's marriage as well as the presence of gender inequality in the Helmer household. As typical for man in the late 1800's, Torvald seeks to be in control, and he does so by asserting his dominance over Nora. This need to be in control may very well originate from insecurity, but nonetheless, Torvald purposefully upholds his superior position. Gender inequality and the role it plays in marriage is the main reason why A Doll's House is an appropriate title. Torvald acts supercilious and belittling towards Nora because he views women as inferior. When Nora ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... At the party, he shows Nora off to the guests, including Mrs. Linde, when he asks "Well, Mrs. Linde, have you admired her?" (Ibsen, 206). Another example of Torvald treating Nora like an object of admiration can be drawn from the quote, "Why shouldn't I look at my dearest treasure?––at all the beauty that is mine, all my very own?" (Ibsen, 207). Torvald's perception and self–proclaimed ownership of Nora's value is reminiscent of how a little girl regards her favorite doll. This gender inequality and objectification of Nora demonstrates her role as a doll in her doll's house. Nora comes to terms with her role as a doll. Nora is more intelligent than Torvald thinks, and she realizes her subordinate role quickly. "A Doll's House" is also a fitting title because of Nora's development as a character to realize her role as a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 36. Essay on Helmer and Nora's Relationship in Ibsen's Doll's... Helmer and Nora's Relationship in Ibsen's Doll's House Ibsens use of language helps us see the characters nature and to find out their personality and structure of the characters relationships. Each character has their own unique use of language. This helps us to see the difference between the characters and their relationships. As we read through the play A Dolls House this becomes clear when we learn about Nora and Torvalds relationship and how it changes throughout the play. As we read throughout the play, the language used by Torvald gives us an invaluable insight into his character, He never seems to be stuck on what to say and his language remains confident and constant throughout the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... He is also backing up his role as the dominant male. He see's Nora as his possession. "Its incredible what an expensive pet she is for a man to keep" and "What, not look at my most treasures possession?". These quotes show us that he see's her as his pet, something he owns and this provides us with an invalueable insight into the way Torvald see's her. Torvald believes everyone should have the same views and morals as him. Nora: "Oh you're always right, whatever you do" Helmer: "Now my little song birds talking just like a real big human being" He is also a very sexist man, we learn this in this key quote "First and foremost you are a wife and a mother". He is judging her actions on what women are expected to do. Ibsen uses all this type of language to show the stereotype of a typical mans view and morals in this era. Nora's use of language in A Dolls House is probably the most significant. She uses different kinds of language which shows her different personalities, she has two sides to her, but her main side childish. She uses care–free language like "Pooh; we borrow till then" and "I'll wrap the notes in pretty gold paper and hang them on the Christmas tree, Wouldn't that be fun?". This is the type of thing you'd expect a child to say. Nora uses short
  • 37. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 38. Essay on Linux Operating System Linux is a trademark owned by Linus Torvalds [1]. It is an operating system which is powerful, free and inexpensive to own based on UNIX [1]. It is a POSIX–compliant with versions available to install in cell phones, supercomputers and most computing systems [1]. Linux is an open source program as its source code is available to the general public for use and the right to modify from its original design without any charges [1]. New code will be added to the next version made available with Linux if it is accepted as a universal improvement [1]. The code will continue to exist and developed by the user even if the company fails [1]. Moreover, updates for Linux are available every six months [1]. Nowadays, Linux is in constant development by ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Linux is then officially belongs to the world [2]. Linux kernel was first published under its own license by Linux, which had a restriction on commercial activity under its own license [2]. GNU GPL, which used in version 0.99 was then published in the mid–December 1992 [2]. In 1996, Linus announced that the mascot for Linux wound be a penguin [2]. This is because Linus was bitten by a penguin on his visit to the National Zoo & Aquarium at Canberra [2]. However, an original draft of today's well known mascot had been provided by Larry Ewing based of this description [2]. There are advantages and disadvantages of Linux operating system. The first advantages of Linux operating system is it is free to obtain [3]. Unlike Microsoft, Linux distribution can be installed on more than one computer without any cost charged [3]. Besides that, Linux can run perfect on old computers and enable users to browse the Internet, email, play games, create and edit documents and others [3]. In security aspect, Linux is much stronger than Windows. This is because Linux uses smart authorization management [5], which requires user to authorize any action that might harm their computer by entering the password [5]. By this way, users are less likely to be tricked into installing malware and running virus programs [5]. In addition, if user faces any technical problem, they can visit any of the Linux online forums and post the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39. Compare how the theme of childhood is presented in the... 00004629150–489839008 0008 –1143000233616500–11430001650365Drama Response to A Doll's House 0Drama Response to A Doll's House –11430006793865Siham Shaddad Siham Shaddad A Doll's House Henrik Ibsen wrote the script of the play "A Doll's House" in 1879 and was first performed shortly later that year in Royal Theatre in Copenhagen, Denmark. The three–act play depicts and criticizes the typical role of men and women nineteenth century marriage. The play was inspired by a real–life story. The production consists of three acts with total time duration of 2 hours and 24 minutes. The production in this report is performed by the Young Vic production. The play was captured live at the Young Vic theatre in London, on 17th and... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Subsequently Anna Maria had to send the youngster away when she was presented a job watching after young Nora Anna Maria Was forced to limit the natural instinct of parenthood for the sake of her own survival At the end of the play when Nora leaves, She also leave the children in the care of the nurse which offers the nurse three children of her own. Relationship –11430005143500 Theme Money Wealth was very important aspect sociologically in the nineteenth century; it determined whether you were in the upper, middle or lower class. In the play Money play an important part for mainly the Helmers. Torvald is the support of civilization since he works in a bank. Though Money seems to lend him a social lawfulness. It was Ibsen's idea to set the play in Christmas since it allows the examination of sloppiness of wealth. Morality Morality played an enormous part is the play, it showed the behavior for each of the character for example " Nora's Mistake is complicated in that it may be socially reprehensible but it is morally good. She loves her husband and did the best for him and yet this act id deemed illegal". That paragraphed showed Nora did that 'Mistake' for her husband, which shows and proves how much she loves him. Feminism A doll's House is often considered a feminist play because of Nora's defense of her uniqueness ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 40. A Doll's House Act 1 Act I of the play begins on Christmas Eve. Nora enters the living room of the Helmer household, which also serves as the setting for the entire play. Upon Nora's arrival, Torvald comes out of his study to greet her but ends up lecturing her about spending too much money on the Christmas gifts. During this initial conversation, and throughout the rest of the play, Torvald refers to Nora as a lark, a squirrel, a spendthrift, and a featherhead. These pet names are the first examples of Nora's childish treatment by Torvald. At the end of Torvald's lecture, we are made aware of his most important rule, "No debt, no borrowing". When asked what she would like for Christmas, Nora asks Torvald for money. Torvald lectures Nora about her spending habits again but brushes it off as one of the traits she inherited from her ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Krogstad, one of the employees at the bank, appears at the Torvald home and Mrs. Linde recognizes him as an old acquaintance. After the guests have left the house, the Nurse enters with the children. A parallelism is seen between Torvald's treatment of Nora and Nora's treatment of her children. Krogstad returns to the Helmers' home once Nora is alone to collect her debt payment. When Nora cannot pay Krogstad, he asks her to use her influence with Torvald to help him keep his job at the bank. Krogstad threatens to reveal Nora's secret if she does not succeed in using her influence on Torvald. Once the business of the loan is discussed, Krogstad also reveals that he knows Nora forged her father's signature on the paperwork. Being that a woman could not borrow money during this time period, Torvald would be held responsible for Nora's actions. Torvald returns home and asks Nora about seeing Krogstad leaving the house. She tells him about their discussion of his position at the bank but not about the trouble she is now ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 41. A Doll's House Woman A Doll's House, Henrik Ibsen's well known play; has been viewed as a dominatingly women's activist work. The play concentrates on the supposedly contented Helmers, Nora and Torvald, who seem to have a perfect life. Nora, the main woman character of the play; is attractive, sweet, and remarkably lovely, and Torvald is a well off and effective banker. At the time A Doll's House was composed, the protective society of the nineteenth century directed the social principles for both men and ladies. Men were seen as pioneers; they ran organizations and governments, settled on the important choices, and served as the defenders of the weaker individuals from society, the ladies and kids. Written in 1879, the play portrays the issues which follow after Nora privately and wrongfully takes out a loan... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Torvald is dictatorial, however; Nora does not create the impression that she cares. Torvald will soon start another employment as a bank manager, which implies more money to have. The main problem that there only seems to be is their friend Dr. Rank, who is gradually dying of tuberculosis of the spine. Nora's old Friend, Mrs. Christine Linde, soon make an appearance. She's fallen on harsh times. No stresses, however, in light of the fact that Helmer gives her a job opportunity at the bank. However, trouble takes place when Krogstad arrives. Nora secretly obtained cash from him in the past to take care of a trip that she took save Torvald's life. However, in order for her to get the cash she had to forge had father signature. Krogstad is agitated in light of the fact that Torvald is trying to fire him from his job at the bank. He threaten to betray Nora in the event that she does not persuade Torvald to not fire him. As the act begins to come to an end, Nora makes a suggestion to her husband could he spare Krogstad's job. Torvald says he becomes ill when he is around shady criminals like ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...