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InfralineEnergy Publications
0
100
300
400
500
600
700
200
U
SA
C
hina
R
ussia
India
Japan
Indonesia
SouthKorea
Natural Gas-The Growing Relevance:
India’s Energy Landscape
September 2013
Natural Gas Consumption by 2030 (MTOE)
Source: EIA
For Sales & Support
Charu Agarwal
charu.agarwal@infraline.com
+91-11-46250023 / 9911032133
For Research & Consulting
Anshul Tomar
anshul.tomar@infraline.com
+91-8586854441
Natural gas is set to play an increasingly important role in the global energy mix. Currently, gas
consumption is 24% of the total primary energy consumption globally and global gas demand is
projected to increase from 3200 BCM now to 4500 BCM by 2030 thus registering a growth rate of
almost 40%. Natural gas production in India in 2012-13 was 105 MMSCMD as compared to total
demand of 275 MMSCMD. The total LNG imports in India in 2012-13 were 52 MMSCMD i.e. 26.5% of
total gas consumption. The gas demand is expected to increase to 470 MMSCMD by the end of 2017.
However, given the domestic gas supplies outlook, sluggish progress with commercial exploitation of
unconventional resources; and also, uncertain schedule in transnational pipeline projects it is evident
that India will need larger and larger imports of LNG to meet the overall gas demand besides meeting
the gas requirements from various sectors. Moreover the recently proposed gas price hike is set to
change the dynamics of natural gas business in India.
This report entails the current scenario and forecast of natural gas production, exploration and LNG
imports in India. It provides a detailed analysis of the impact of the proposed gas price hike on the end
consumers. The report extensively covers the status of gas pipelines and latest CGD infrastructure.
The report is a ready reference for all the stakeholders in the natural gas business in India.
28 32 35 41 39.
63
87 87
129
150
172
193
215
236
258
86
127
140
126
106
124
149
170 177
209 216 222
229 236 243
196
225
262
279
293 293
371
405
446
473
494
523
552
586
606
81 66
86
110
147
106
135
148 140
114 106 108 108 114 105
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY12* FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21
GasQuantity(MMSCMD)
Year
LNG Import NG Domestic Production NG Demand Deficit
Actual Data Projected Data
Natural Gas Demand-Supply Scenario (2008-21)
2012
-13
2013
-14
2014
-15
2015
-16
2016
-17
2017
-18
2018
-19
2019
-20
2020
-21
2021
-22
Imports-Transborder pipelines 0 0 0 0 0 30 30 30 30 30
Imports-LNG 73 101 101 156 184 258 258 258 258 258
Domestic sources 124 149 170 177 210 216 222 229 236 243
Total 197 250 271 333 394 504 510 517 524 531
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
46%
48%
6%
63%
37%
2012-13
2021-22
India’s gas supply mix
Projected Gas Availability During 12th
and 13th
Five-Year Plan
Launch Date: Sept 2013
Oil and Gas
Key Highlights
	A must read compendium for
all stakeholders in Natural gas
business in India
	Natural gas Demand /Supply
outlook in India
	Operator wise Natural gas
Production
	Cost of gas based power
generation vis-a-vis Coal
based
	Impact of gas price hike on:
ŠŠ Power Sector
ŠŠ Fertilizer Sector
ŠŠ CGD Sector
	CNG vehicles in India
	City wise price of CNG in India
	City-wise CNG outlets in India
	Existing & Planned LNG
import terminals
	Capacity & Length of Gas
pipelines in India
	Evaluation of LNG sourcing
options for India
	US LNG terminals with FTA
export authorization
	US LNG export projects
	LNG pricing regimes
	Unconventional sources of
natural gas in India
Infraline Energy Publications
Natural Gas-The Growing Relevance:
India’s Energy Landscape
September 2013
Table of Contents
1.	Indian Natural Gas Sector – An Overview
ŠŠ History of Natural Gas in India
ŠŠ Exploration Status in India & Gas Producing Basins
ŠŠ Growth of Oil & Gas Reserves
ŠŠ Natural Gas Demand and Supply Outlook
ŠŠ Natural Gas Production & Consumption
ŠŠ LNG imports by India
ŠŠ Evolution of domestic natural gas pricing
ŠŠ Natural Gas regulatory framework
ŠŠ Issues and challenges in Natural gas sector
2.	Organization of Gas sector
ŠŠ Gas Producers
ŠŠ Gas Transporters
ŠŠ LNG importers/Suppliers
ŠŠ Government Bodies & Regulators
ŠŠ End Users
3.	Natural Gas Pipeline in India
ŠŠ Existing Natural Gas Pipelines in India – Length &
Capacity
ŠŠ Proposed Natural gas Pipelines
ŠŠ Natural Gas Grid Outlook
4.	City Gas Distribution in India
ŠŠ CGD Business & Infrastructure
ŠŠ Use of CNG in transport sector
ŠŠ City-wise Price of CNG in India – Pricing Approach
ŠŠ Challenges in City gas Distribution in India
5.	Global LNG Market
ŠŠ Recent Global LNG market updates
ŠŠ Demand push for LNG
ŠŠ USA/China Heavy LNG Trucks
ŠŠ Shipping Fleet – LNG as fuel
6.	LNG Business in India
ŠŠ Importance of LNG in Indian Context
ŠŠ Existing LNG importing terminals in India
ŠŠ Planned LNG terminals/facilities and investments
ŠŠ Existing LNG supply contracts ( Long & Medium
Term)
ŠŠ LNG import outlook
7.	Future Gas Supply Options for India
ŠŠ Domestic gas supply outlook – Conventional
ŠŠ Unconventional Natural Gas resources in India
ŠŠ Portfolio of LNG Sourcing options
ŠŠ Transnational Gas Pipelines – Yet to reach critical
mass
8.	Economics of Natural Gas in India
ŠŠ Economics of gas use in Power sector
ŠŠ Economics of gas use in Fertilizer sector
ŠŠ Economics of gas transportation for pipeline
companies
ŠŠ Economics of gas use in CGD companies
Infraline Energy Publications
Natural Gas-The Growing Relevance:
India’s Energy Landscape
September 2013
Payment Details
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Payment through Cheques / Demand Draft: Payment should be made in favour of ‘Infraline Technologies (India) Private Limited’
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charge applicable along with additional shipping/courier charges.
Adani Group,ALSTOM,Avantha Power, J.P. Morgan, Larson &Toubro Ltd, NTPC, Ferranti- Computer- Systems, PricewaterhouseCoopers
Pvt. Ltd., Rolls Royce, Shell Gas LPG (India) Pvt. Ltd, Standard Chartered, Tata Power Co. Ltd., Total Oil India Pvt Limited, BALCO,
Bharat Petroleum, Cairn Energy, CESC , Deutsche Bank, DLF, DSP Merill Lynch, Ernst&Young, GMR, Goldman Sachs, IDFC, IIM, Indian
Oil, Jindal Steel, KPMG, LANCO, McKinsey, MITSUI&Co., Moserbaer, ONGC, PFC , Reliance, SBI Capital, Siemens, BNP Paribas,
Suzlon, Torrent Power, Vedanta, VISA Power, YES Bank, Barclays Capital, CERC, Cummins India Ltd., GE capital Ltd.,
Major Clientele of InfralineEnergy Business Report Series
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Pricing Options
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Report - E-copy (Single User License) INR 1,20,000
Report - E-copy (Corporate License) INR 2,40,000
Note: TDS will not be deducted.
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Shale Gas
Exploration in India
- Potential, Challenges and Opportunities
February 2013
InfralineEnergy Business Research Report Series
Dr. V. K. Rao
InfralineEnergy Business Report Series
Evaluating the Emerging Global
LNG Markets
Assessing the Impact on LNG Sourcing Options for India
July 2012
InfralineEnergy Business Report Series
City Gas Distribution in India
Demystifying the Opportunity, Growth and
Investment Potential
November 2011
TM
Solution Driven
Evaluating the Emerging Global
LNG Markets:
Assessing the Impact on LNG Sourcing Options for India
July 2012
October 2012

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Natural Gas - The Growing Relevance : India’s Energy Landscape

  • 1. InfralineEnergy Publications 0 100 300 400 500 600 700 200 U SA C hina R ussia India Japan Indonesia SouthKorea Natural Gas-The Growing Relevance: India’s Energy Landscape September 2013 Natural Gas Consumption by 2030 (MTOE) Source: EIA
  • 2. For Sales & Support Charu Agarwal charu.agarwal@infraline.com +91-11-46250023 / 9911032133 For Research & Consulting Anshul Tomar anshul.tomar@infraline.com +91-8586854441 Natural gas is set to play an increasingly important role in the global energy mix. Currently, gas consumption is 24% of the total primary energy consumption globally and global gas demand is projected to increase from 3200 BCM now to 4500 BCM by 2030 thus registering a growth rate of almost 40%. Natural gas production in India in 2012-13 was 105 MMSCMD as compared to total demand of 275 MMSCMD. The total LNG imports in India in 2012-13 were 52 MMSCMD i.e. 26.5% of total gas consumption. The gas demand is expected to increase to 470 MMSCMD by the end of 2017. However, given the domestic gas supplies outlook, sluggish progress with commercial exploitation of unconventional resources; and also, uncertain schedule in transnational pipeline projects it is evident that India will need larger and larger imports of LNG to meet the overall gas demand besides meeting the gas requirements from various sectors. Moreover the recently proposed gas price hike is set to change the dynamics of natural gas business in India. This report entails the current scenario and forecast of natural gas production, exploration and LNG imports in India. It provides a detailed analysis of the impact of the proposed gas price hike on the end consumers. The report extensively covers the status of gas pipelines and latest CGD infrastructure. The report is a ready reference for all the stakeholders in the natural gas business in India. 28 32 35 41 39. 63 87 87 129 150 172 193 215 236 258 86 127 140 126 106 124 149 170 177 209 216 222 229 236 243 196 225 262 279 293 293 371 405 446 473 494 523 552 586 606 81 66 86 110 147 106 135 148 140 114 106 108 108 114 105 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY12 FY12* FY13 FY14 FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 GasQuantity(MMSCMD) Year LNG Import NG Domestic Production NG Demand Deficit Actual Data Projected Data Natural Gas Demand-Supply Scenario (2008-21) 2012 -13 2013 -14 2014 -15 2015 -16 2016 -17 2017 -18 2018 -19 2019 -20 2020 -21 2021 -22 Imports-Transborder pipelines 0 0 0 0 0 30 30 30 30 30 Imports-LNG 73 101 101 156 184 258 258 258 258 258 Domestic sources 124 149 170 177 210 216 222 229 236 243 Total 197 250 271 333 394 504 510 517 524 531 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 46% 48% 6% 63% 37% 2012-13 2021-22 India’s gas supply mix Projected Gas Availability During 12th and 13th Five-Year Plan Launch Date: Sept 2013 Oil and Gas Key Highlights A must read compendium for all stakeholders in Natural gas business in India Natural gas Demand /Supply outlook in India Operator wise Natural gas Production Cost of gas based power generation vis-a-vis Coal based Impact of gas price hike on: ŠŠ Power Sector ŠŠ Fertilizer Sector ŠŠ CGD Sector CNG vehicles in India City wise price of CNG in India City-wise CNG outlets in India Existing & Planned LNG import terminals Capacity & Length of Gas pipelines in India Evaluation of LNG sourcing options for India US LNG terminals with FTA export authorization US LNG export projects LNG pricing regimes Unconventional sources of natural gas in India Infraline Energy Publications Natural Gas-The Growing Relevance: India’s Energy Landscape September 2013
  • 3. Table of Contents 1. Indian Natural Gas Sector – An Overview ŠŠ History of Natural Gas in India ŠŠ Exploration Status in India & Gas Producing Basins ŠŠ Growth of Oil & Gas Reserves ŠŠ Natural Gas Demand and Supply Outlook ŠŠ Natural Gas Production & Consumption ŠŠ LNG imports by India ŠŠ Evolution of domestic natural gas pricing ŠŠ Natural Gas regulatory framework ŠŠ Issues and challenges in Natural gas sector 2. Organization of Gas sector ŠŠ Gas Producers ŠŠ Gas Transporters ŠŠ LNG importers/Suppliers ŠŠ Government Bodies & Regulators ŠŠ End Users 3. Natural Gas Pipeline in India ŠŠ Existing Natural Gas Pipelines in India – Length & Capacity ŠŠ Proposed Natural gas Pipelines ŠŠ Natural Gas Grid Outlook 4. City Gas Distribution in India ŠŠ CGD Business & Infrastructure ŠŠ Use of CNG in transport sector ŠŠ City-wise Price of CNG in India – Pricing Approach ŠŠ Challenges in City gas Distribution in India 5. Global LNG Market ŠŠ Recent Global LNG market updates ŠŠ Demand push for LNG ŠŠ USA/China Heavy LNG Trucks ŠŠ Shipping Fleet – LNG as fuel 6. LNG Business in India ŠŠ Importance of LNG in Indian Context ŠŠ Existing LNG importing terminals in India ŠŠ Planned LNG terminals/facilities and investments ŠŠ Existing LNG supply contracts ( Long & Medium Term) ŠŠ LNG import outlook 7. Future Gas Supply Options for India ŠŠ Domestic gas supply outlook – Conventional ŠŠ Unconventional Natural Gas resources in India ŠŠ Portfolio of LNG Sourcing options ŠŠ Transnational Gas Pipelines – Yet to reach critical mass 8. Economics of Natural Gas in India ŠŠ Economics of gas use in Power sector ŠŠ Economics of gas use in Fertilizer sector ŠŠ Economics of gas transportation for pipeline companies ŠŠ Economics of gas use in CGD companies Infraline Energy Publications Natural Gas-The Growing Relevance: India’s Energy Landscape September 2013
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