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SUCCESSFUL INDIE GAME MARKETING
How to Market Your Game on a $0 Budget

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
EMMY
JONASSEN
Founder, Indie Game Girl
@IndieGameGirl
emmy@indiegamegirl.com
www.indiegamegirl.com

Hi, I’m Emmy!
I help indie game developers
build adoring fanbases with
free marketing instruction.

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
Becoming a successful
indie game developer is hard.
© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
FACT
95% of indie games are not profitable.
80% operate at a loss.

- ConceptArt.org

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
FACT
Only 25% of iOS indie developers
have made over $30,000 in their lifetime.

- Streaming Colour Studios

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
But marketing can
seriously increase
your chances.

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
EXPERT ADVICE
“Marketing is one third of your
chance at success.”

- Joost van Dongen, Ronimo Games

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
EXPERT ADVICE
“…indies skew their efforts far too far
towards production and away from
marketing: this is one of the reasons why so
few games are a genuine commercial
success…”
- Paul Taylor, Mode 7 Games

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
EXPERT ADVICE
“Unfortunately, it’s no longer enough to
only create great content. In order to
differentiate yourself from the masses,
you must concoct a structured,
coordinated marketing plan.”
- Robert DellaFave, Divergent Games

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
If success is hard, but marketing helps,
why do so few indies invest in marketing?

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
Because many indies
believe in a myth.

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
MYTH
“Successful marketing requires a
gigantic budget.”

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
MYTH BUSTED!
Situation
3 months after Monkey Labour
launched it sold only 1K copies.

by Dawn of Play

Solution
Dawn of Play realized the need
for marketing and reached out
to review sites. Other than time,
the team spent $0 on this effort.
Results
In 10 days, Dawn of Play
secured 11 reviews and sold 6K
copies of Monkey Labour.

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
MONKEY LABOUR SALES
Sales Secured
By Marketing

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
MYTH BUSTED!
Situation
Hitbox Team had limited to no
marketing budget for Dustforce.

by Hitbox Team

Solution
The team had a friend manage
its marketing to keep costs low.
Its friend launched a teaser
campaign, generating hype
among the public and press.
Results
A week after launch, Dustforce
received 100 reviews. The game
was profitable in seven days.

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
DUSTFORCE SALES
Sales Secured
by Marketing

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com

Sales Secured
by Marketing
Great, now I know it’s
possible to successfully market
games with a $0 budget.

But, how do I start?

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
3 Steps to Achieve Marketing Success:
☐ Create irresistible promotional materials.
☐ Score articles in top-tier publications.
☐ Build an adoring fanbase.

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
DEFINITION
Irresistible promotional materials are
pieces of marketing content so alluring
they compel sharing and discussion. Without
them, you cannot market your game.

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
AN EXAMPLE
Situation
After one year of development,
Sauropod Studio hadn’t created
any promo materials or grown a
fanbase for Castle Story.
by Sauropod Studio

Solution
The team created a tech demo
and posted it to Reddit.
Results
Within hours of posting the
demo, Castle Story amassed a
fanbase that has since grown to
over 40K members.

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
5 Must-Have Promotional Materials:
1.  Trailer Video
2.  Screenshots
3.  Press Release
4.  Landing Page
5.  Development Blog

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
#1 - TRAILER VIDEO
Best Practices:
1.  90 seconds or less
2.  Attention-grabbing intro
3.  Music/sound effects
4.  In-game footage
5.  Reviews (if possible)
- Guacamelle Gold Edition, DrinkBox Studios

6.  End with next steps

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
#2 - SCREENSHOTS
Best Practices:
1.  High resolution
2.  Excellent composition
3.  Well lit
4.  Engaging scene
- The Witness, Jonathan Blow

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
#3 - PRESS RELEASE
AaaaaAAaaaAAAaaAAAAaAAAAA!!! – A
Reckless Disregard for Gravity

"
January 30, 2009 – Watertown, MA –
Dejobaan Games, LLC has announced its next
game, AaaaaAAaaaAAAaaaAAAAaAAAAA!!! – A
Reckless Disregard for Gravity,” for
Windows desktop PCs. "
"
You dive off a skyscraper, relying on
quick reflexes to negotiate the intricate
triangle of girders that make up the City.
You perform aerial stunts at terminal
velocity before parachuting into the arms
of your cheering fans. While other
skydivers have it easy, you have to earn
the adoration of the crowds by gliding
within an eyelash of that glass super
skyscraper at 70 miles per hour."
- AaaaaAAaaaAAAaaaAAAAaAAAAA!!, Dejobaan Games

Best Practices:
1.  Grab attention and
summarize theme/
important info in first
paragraph
2.  Use quotes
3.  Company and contact info
4.  Send with screenshots
and trailer video
5.  Use in-text hyperlinks

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
#4 - LANDING PAGE
Best Practices:
1.  Remove navigation
2.  Grabbing headline
3.  Social sharing icons
4.  Strong call-to-action button
5.  Trailer video
6.  Captivating screenshots
7.  Testimonials/reviews
8.  Contact and press kit
- Beast Boxing Turbo, Goodhustle Studios, Inc.

buttons or links

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
#5 - DEVELOPMENT BLOG
Best Practices:
1.  Post x1 per week min
2.  Use images
3.  Link from home page
4.  RSS feed
5.  Email subscription
- Castle Story, Sauropod Studios

6.  Social subscription
7.  Social sharing buttons
8.  Promotion at posts’ end

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
3 Steps to Achieve Marketing Success:
þ Create irresistible promotional materials.
☐ Score articles in top-tier publications.
☐ Build an adoring fanbase.

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
BUILD TARGET PUBLICATION LIST
1.  Research publications
you want to/should be
featured in
2.  Record publications in a
spreadsheet list
3.  Categorize publications
into three tiers based on
traffic

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
FIND WRITERS’ CONTACT INFO
1.  Visit each publication’s
site on your list
2.  Search for writers’ and
editors’ contact info
(look for an “Editorial
Staff” link in the footer)
3.  Record any contact info
in your spreadsheet

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
GET IN TOUCH
1.  Create an email
template to introduce
you and your game
2.  Make sure it answers a
writer’s most important
question: “why would
my readers give a shit?”
3.  Customize the template
toward each writer/site
4.  Attach screenshots and
your press release
- Monkey Labour, Dawn of Play

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
THANK YOU NOTES
1.  Thank any writer who
replies to your email,
republishes a press
release or writes and
publishes an article
2.  Email thank yous are
fine, but handwritten
notes go the extra mile

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
KEEP IN TOUCH
Hello friend!

1.  Maintain relationships
with media because you
never know when you’ll
need them again
2.  Check in often with a
quick hello via Twitter,
Facebook or email
3.  Comment on articles
your contacts publish
every now and then

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
3 Steps to Achieve Marketing Success:
þ Create irresistible promotional materials.
þ Score articles in top-tier publications.
☐ Build an adoring fanbase.

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
Make Your Game Easy to Discover:
1.  Set up social media channels and post daily
2.  Become active in forums, blogs and other relevant sites
3.  Participate in game jams and other events
4.  Get involved with the local development community
5.  Start a crowdfunder

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
Convert Visitors into Fans with Content:
1.  Game and company updates
2.  Data and other insights
3.  Opinion pieces
4.  Interesting articles
5.  The occasional funny and random post

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
Nurture Your Relationship with Fans:
1.  Respond to comments and questions in a timely and
personalized way
2.  Initiate and engage in discussion
3.  Thank fans privately and publically
4.  Ask for and incorporate fan input
5.  Respond to criticism in a thankful and professional way

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
THANK YOU!
For more free, step-by-step
marketing instruction, visit
indiegamegirl.com.

Happy marketing!

© Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com

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Successful Indie Game Marketing: How to Market Your Game with a $0 Budget

  • 1. SUCCESSFUL INDIE GAME MARKETING How to Market Your Game on a $0 Budget © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 2. EMMY JONASSEN Founder, Indie Game Girl @IndieGameGirl emmy@indiegamegirl.com www.indiegamegirl.com Hi, I’m Emmy! I help indie game developers build adoring fanbases with free marketing instruction. © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 3. Becoming a successful indie game developer is hard. © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 4. FACT 95% of indie games are not profitable. 80% operate at a loss. - ConceptArt.org © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 5. FACT Only 25% of iOS indie developers have made over $30,000 in their lifetime. - Streaming Colour Studios © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 6. But marketing can seriously increase your chances. © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 7. EXPERT ADVICE “Marketing is one third of your chance at success.” - Joost van Dongen, Ronimo Games © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 8. EXPERT ADVICE “…indies skew their efforts far too far towards production and away from marketing: this is one of the reasons why so few games are a genuine commercial success…” - Paul Taylor, Mode 7 Games © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 9. EXPERT ADVICE “Unfortunately, it’s no longer enough to only create great content. In order to differentiate yourself from the masses, you must concoct a structured, coordinated marketing plan.” - Robert DellaFave, Divergent Games © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 10. If success is hard, but marketing helps, why do so few indies invest in marketing? © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 11. Because many indies believe in a myth. © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 12. MYTH “Successful marketing requires a gigantic budget.” © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 13. MYTH BUSTED! Situation 3 months after Monkey Labour launched it sold only 1K copies. by Dawn of Play Solution Dawn of Play realized the need for marketing and reached out to review sites. Other than time, the team spent $0 on this effort. Results In 10 days, Dawn of Play secured 11 reviews and sold 6K copies of Monkey Labour. © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 14. MONKEY LABOUR SALES Sales Secured By Marketing © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 15. MYTH BUSTED! Situation Hitbox Team had limited to no marketing budget for Dustforce. by Hitbox Team Solution The team had a friend manage its marketing to keep costs low. Its friend launched a teaser campaign, generating hype among the public and press. Results A week after launch, Dustforce received 100 reviews. The game was profitable in seven days. © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 16. DUSTFORCE SALES Sales Secured by Marketing © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com Sales Secured by Marketing
  • 17. Great, now I know it’s possible to successfully market games with a $0 budget. But, how do I start? © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 18. 3 Steps to Achieve Marketing Success: ☐ Create irresistible promotional materials. ☐ Score articles in top-tier publications. ☐ Build an adoring fanbase. © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 19. DEFINITION Irresistible promotional materials are pieces of marketing content so alluring they compel sharing and discussion. Without them, you cannot market your game. © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 20. AN EXAMPLE Situation After one year of development, Sauropod Studio hadn’t created any promo materials or grown a fanbase for Castle Story. by Sauropod Studio Solution The team created a tech demo and posted it to Reddit. Results Within hours of posting the demo, Castle Story amassed a fanbase that has since grown to over 40K members. © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 21. 5 Must-Have Promotional Materials: 1.  Trailer Video 2.  Screenshots 3.  Press Release 4.  Landing Page 5.  Development Blog © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 22. #1 - TRAILER VIDEO Best Practices: 1.  90 seconds or less 2.  Attention-grabbing intro 3.  Music/sound effects 4.  In-game footage 5.  Reviews (if possible) - Guacamelle Gold Edition, DrinkBox Studios 6.  End with next steps © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 23. #2 - SCREENSHOTS Best Practices: 1.  High resolution 2.  Excellent composition 3.  Well lit 4.  Engaging scene - The Witness, Jonathan Blow © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 24. #3 - PRESS RELEASE AaaaaAAaaaAAAaaAAAAaAAAAA!!! – A Reckless Disregard for Gravity
 " January 30, 2009 – Watertown, MA – Dejobaan Games, LLC has announced its next game, AaaaaAAaaaAAAaaaAAAAaAAAAA!!! – A Reckless Disregard for Gravity,” for Windows desktop PCs. " " You dive off a skyscraper, relying on quick reflexes to negotiate the intricate triangle of girders that make up the City. You perform aerial stunts at terminal velocity before parachuting into the arms of your cheering fans. While other skydivers have it easy, you have to earn the adoration of the crowds by gliding within an eyelash of that glass super skyscraper at 70 miles per hour." - AaaaaAAaaaAAAaaaAAAAaAAAAA!!, Dejobaan Games Best Practices: 1.  Grab attention and summarize theme/ important info in first paragraph 2.  Use quotes 3.  Company and contact info 4.  Send with screenshots and trailer video 5.  Use in-text hyperlinks © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 25. #4 - LANDING PAGE Best Practices: 1.  Remove navigation 2.  Grabbing headline 3.  Social sharing icons 4.  Strong call-to-action button 5.  Trailer video 6.  Captivating screenshots 7.  Testimonials/reviews 8.  Contact and press kit - Beast Boxing Turbo, Goodhustle Studios, Inc. buttons or links © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 26. #5 - DEVELOPMENT BLOG Best Practices: 1.  Post x1 per week min 2.  Use images 3.  Link from home page 4.  RSS feed 5.  Email subscription - Castle Story, Sauropod Studios 6.  Social subscription 7.  Social sharing buttons 8.  Promotion at posts’ end © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 27. 3 Steps to Achieve Marketing Success: þ Create irresistible promotional materials. ☐ Score articles in top-tier publications. ☐ Build an adoring fanbase. © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 28. BUILD TARGET PUBLICATION LIST 1.  Research publications you want to/should be featured in 2.  Record publications in a spreadsheet list 3.  Categorize publications into three tiers based on traffic © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 29. FIND WRITERS’ CONTACT INFO 1.  Visit each publication’s site on your list 2.  Search for writers’ and editors’ contact info (look for an “Editorial Staff” link in the footer) 3.  Record any contact info in your spreadsheet © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 30. GET IN TOUCH 1.  Create an email template to introduce you and your game 2.  Make sure it answers a writer’s most important question: “why would my readers give a shit?” 3.  Customize the template toward each writer/site 4.  Attach screenshots and your press release - Monkey Labour, Dawn of Play © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 31. THANK YOU NOTES 1.  Thank any writer who replies to your email, republishes a press release or writes and publishes an article 2.  Email thank yous are fine, but handwritten notes go the extra mile © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 32. KEEP IN TOUCH Hello friend! 1.  Maintain relationships with media because you never know when you’ll need them again 2.  Check in often with a quick hello via Twitter, Facebook or email 3.  Comment on articles your contacts publish every now and then © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 33. 3 Steps to Achieve Marketing Success: þ Create irresistible promotional materials. þ Score articles in top-tier publications. ☐ Build an adoring fanbase. © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 34. Make Your Game Easy to Discover: 1.  Set up social media channels and post daily 2.  Become active in forums, blogs and other relevant sites 3.  Participate in game jams and other events 4.  Get involved with the local development community 5.  Start a crowdfunder © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 35. Convert Visitors into Fans with Content: 1.  Game and company updates 2.  Data and other insights 3.  Opinion pieces 4.  Interesting articles 5.  The occasional funny and random post © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 36. Nurture Your Relationship with Fans: 1.  Respond to comments and questions in a timely and personalized way 2.  Initiate and engage in discussion 3.  Thank fans privately and publically 4.  Ask for and incorporate fan input 5.  Respond to criticism in a thankful and professional way © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com
  • 37. THANK YOU! For more free, step-by-step marketing instruction, visit indiegamegirl.com. Happy marketing! © Indie Game Girl | Build Adoring Fanbases with Marketing | www.indiegamegirl.com