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International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD)
Volume 6 Issue 6, September-October 2022 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 – 6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD52017 | Volume – 6 | Issue – 6 | September-October 2022 Page 1069
A Study on Employee Perceptions on Employee
Provident Fund in Amara Raja Infra Pvt. Ltd., Tirupati
P. Saibrahmani1
, Dr. D. Shahanaz2
1
Student, 2
Assistant Professor,
1,2
Department of MBA, Annamacharya Institute of Technology & Sciences, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India
ABSTRACT
Employees’ provident fund (EPF), 1952 is retirement benefit scheme
which is maintained by the Employee provident fund organization
(EPFO), 1951. EPF is serve as long term savings to support an
employee retirement. Under this scheme the employee and the
employer contribute to the EPF scheme on monthly basis in equal
proportions on 12% deducting from the basic salary and dearness
allowances whole of the amount is deposited by the employer.
Provident fund is also a welfare scheme for the benefits of the
employees. The interest earned on their investment is also been
credited in PF account of the employees. When the retirement time of
employee, accumulated amount is given to the employees, if certain
conditions are fulfilled by them. All the members of EPF can access
their pf accounts through online and they can perform functions like
withdrawal and checking EPF balance. This study aims to create
awareness to the employees and assess the perceptions towards the
EPF scheme, and their importance in the AMARARAJA INFRA
PVT LTD, Tirupati.
KEYWORDS: EPF, Employee hurdles, Benefit at the time of
retirement
How to cite this paper: P. Saibrahmani |
Dr. D. Shahanaz "A Study on Employee
Perceptions on Employee Provident
Fund in Amara Raja Infra Pvt. Ltd.,
Tirupati" Published
in International
Journal of Trend in
Scientific Research
and Development
(ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-
6470, Volume-6 |
Issue-6, October
2022, pp.1069-1072, URL:
www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd52017.pdf
Copyright © 2022 by author (s) and
International Journal of Trend in
Scientific Research and Development
Journal. This is an
Open Access article
distributed under the
terms of the Creative Commons
Attribution License (CC BY 4.0)
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)
INTRODUCTION
Employees’ provident fund (EPF), is the most
beneficial investment scheme for the salaried persons
in India. The Employees'' Provident Fund
Organization, it is one of a statutory body under the
Ministry of Labour and Employment, Government of
India administers schemes framed under the
Employees' Provident Funds & Miscellaneous
Provisions Act, 1952 namely Provident Fund,
Pension and Insurance to industrial employees. The
PF account benefits are extended the establishments
where employees are 20 or more persons. The
employee and the employer contribute to the EPF
scheme on monthly basis in equal proportions on 12%
deducting from the basic salary and dearness
allowances whole of the amount is deposited by the
employer.
Employee Provident fund is a welfare scheme for
benefited the employees. The interest earned on this
investment is credited in PF account of the
employees. When the time of retirement, accumulated
amount is given to the labours, if they satisfied with
the conditions. All members of EPF can access their
pf accounts through online and they can perform
functions like withdrawal and checking EPF balance.
Applicability of the Scheme
It is applicable:
1. Every factory engaged in any industry Schedule 1
in which 20 or more persons are employed.
2. Every other establishment employing 20 or more
persons or class of such the Central Govt. may
notify.
3. Every other establishment is notified by the
Central Government even if employing less than
20 persons.
Every employee, including the one employed through
a contractor, who is in receipt of wages up to
Rs.6,500 p.m., shall be eligible for becoming a
member of the funds. The condition of 3 months
continuous service or 60 days of actual work, for
membership of the scheme
IJTSRD52017
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD52017 | Volume – 6 | Issue – 6 | September-October 2022 Page 1070
BENEFITS TO EMPLOYEES UNDER EPF
SCHEME
Employee Provident Fund is very important
investment for the necessities of every employee
future. The tax free interest maturityaward ensure
a very good growth for your money. If the PF
money continued for long period of time, it can
help in meeting employee's requirements
including his retirement goals.
We often fall short of funds during emergencies
and at those moments borrowing is the only
option left. EPF can be very helpful because the
kinds of benefits it provides no other investment
can offer the similar remunerations: The PF can
be used for multiple purposes at different
moments as it guarantees benefits such as:
• Accumulation plus interest upon retirement,
resignation and death
• Partial withdrawals allowed for specific expenses
as house construction, marriage, illness etc.
REVIEW OF LITERATURE:
Sukhen Kali, In their study on “Empirical Study on
Retirement Benefits of state Employees and Private
Sector Employees (Which is covered by EPF & MP
Act) In India” his research is mainly comparative
study of working retirement benefit plans of the
Government employees and also the private sector
employees. The research is estimated source of
secondary data. The info is collected from the
Government Service Rules, Death cum Retirement
Rules (DCRB), and National Pension Portals for the
retirement benefits of the govt employees from
websites & annual reports published by the
Employees Provident Funds Organization and the
Ministry of Labour.
Swarn Chatterjee, study on “Retirement Savings of
personal and Public Sector Employees: A
Comparative Study” examines the retirement plan
participation and savings for United States
government employees using the Panel Study of
Income Dynamics data set. The findings of this study
indicate that plan of participation increases with age,
income and academic attainment. More Government
employees are enrolled in defined benefit plans than
the non-Government employees.
Arjuna Kanakaratnam and Ya Ping Yin, They Study
on reforming the Sri Lankan Employees Provident
Fund – A Historical and Counterfactual Simulation
Perspective the main target of this paper is the
mandatory funded retirement income support system
in Sri Lanka, which is essentially provided by the
Employee Provident Fund (EPF). Paper first of all
seeks to reveal the deficiencies within the Sri Lankan
EPF system from both a micro and a macro
perspective. objective of the paper is to use the CGE
model to guage various options for reforming the EPF
through counterfactual simulation methods.
Ajay Shahin, their study on “Indian pension reform:
A sustainable and scalable approach” give point on
why pension reform in India in paper he also describe
existing pension mechanism and therefore their
difficulties in Traditional civil servants pension and
employee provident fund’ (EPF) and the ‘employee
pension scheme’ (EPS).in his paper he also relate
present pension system and monetary cost .In the
paper discussed about the New Pension System
feasibility of implementation and its portability.
Dr. H. Sadhak study on Impact Of Pension Reforms
On Savings Investment And Growth in his paper they
discuss about pension reform in several Latin
American Countries Chile, Peru, Colombia, Mexico,
Argentina, Uruguay and Bolivia he also mention in
his paper Second Generation Pension Reforms: Main
Features of the New Models then after he also write
on pension system in India .in conclusion Facts and
figures provided from cross section experience
indicate that Pension Reforms in Latin American
Countries particularly that of Chile did not have much
growth and savings effect whereas they have
provided boost to capital market development but at a
high costs offsetting the gains of capital market
development.
According to ONG & TENGKU AIZAN, 2010,
significant changes introduced in 2008 include the
"Beyond Savings initiative and the restructuring of
members' investment choice through the Basic
Savings structure. Previously members can only
invest 20% of their savings in excess of RM50,000 in
Account 1 for approved investments, now members
can invest in excess of the basic savings amount at
prescribed age intervals. They also added that savings
in Account 2 are designed to help members make
early preparations for a comfortable retirement.
OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY:
To study awareness of employees about Provident
Fund.
To assess perceptions of AMARARAJA INFRA
employees towards Employee Provident Fund
To examine employee hurdles while changing
their jobs with regards to EPF
To analyse the benefits enjoyed by employees of
having EPF account
SCOPE OF THE STUDY:
The present study focuses on employees of
Amararaja Infra pvt ltd, Tirupati
The study mainly focussing on employees
security and benefits in ARIPL, Tirupati
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD52017 | Volume – 6 | Issue – 6 | September-October 2022 Page 1071
The study covers all level cadre employees in
EPF in ARIPL, Tirupati
The project focuses on the pros and cons of
maintaining EPF account
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY:
Data collection methods: The study proceeded through primary and secondary data.
Sample size: 100
DATA ANALYSIS&INTERPRETATION:
Table-1: Employee awareness of EPF account
Opinion Respondents Percentage
Yes 80 80%
No 20 20%
Total 100 100%
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table, it was observed that 80% of employees are fully aware and 20% are not aware of EPF
about what they getting and how much deducting by the company.
Table-2: Hurdles facing by employees while changing their job
Opinion Respondents Percentage
Yes 20 20%
No 80 80%
Total 100 100%
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table, it explains that 80% of the employees are not facing any hurdles, just 20% employees are
having some consequences in EPF while changing their jobs.
Table 3: Employees in ARIPL are enjoying the benefits of PF Scheme
Opinion Respondents Percentage
Strongly agree 40 40%
Agree 35 35%
Neutral 18 18%
Disagree 6 6%
strongly disagree 1 1%
Total 100 100%
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD52017 | Volume – 6 | Issue – 6 | September-October 2022 Page 1072
INTERPRETATION:
From the above table, 40% of the employees are strongly agreed that, they are enjoying the benefits of PF
scheme which is provided by the company, 35% of the respondents said that it is agree, 18% said that it is
neutral, 6% are disagreed, 6% of the employees are strongly disagreed with the same.
FINDINGS:
From the survey it was found that 80% of
Employees of the AMARARAJA INFRA PVT
LTD are aware of EPF.
From the information that 20% employees of
ARIPL are facing hurdles, while changing their
job.
It is clear that 75% of the employees are happy
about their benefits of EPF, because it will help
them in future prospectus.
From the information, 90% of the employees are
clearly saying that, they are getting 12% of EPF.
From the survey, 80% of the employees are
saying that EPF scheme is very helpful to them
for long term savings and support.
From the collected information, 75% of
employees saying that, company is providing
many options to check the PF balance and also by
the facility PF passbook.
From the data, most of the employees are said
that, they are enjoying the benefits which is
provided by the company.
SUGGESTIONS:
The company should create awareness to some
employees about EPF.
As It found the employees are not facing hurdles
by the EPF while changing their job, it is
suggested to educate about PF transferring in the
time of joining.
As per the responses the companyshould provide
certain/clear information of monthly benefits,
which are use to enjoy by employees in ARIPL
CONCLUSION:
Employees Provident Fund and Pension Scheme are
much more helpful for the industrial workers at the
time when his source of income is stopped,
simultaneously the scheme provides monetary
benefits to the nominee/heirs of an employee in the
event of his death while in service. Legal Formalities
are involved at the time of joining of membership in
Provident Fund And Pension Scheme with regard to
the appointment of nominee who would be entitled to
receive the amount of pension at the time of the death
of the earning member of the family.
References:
[1] Sukhen Kali, “Empirical Study on Retirement
Benefits of Government Employees and Private
Sector Employees (Covered By EPF & MP
Act) In India” Global Research Analysis
Volume: 1 | Issue: 5 | Nov 2012 • ISSN No
2277 – 8160 PP 52-54 5
[2] Swarn Chatterjee “Retirement Savings Of
Private And Public Sector Employees: A
Comparative Study”, The Journal of Applied
Business Research – November/December
2010, Volume 26, Number 6, PP 95-102 7
[3] Arjuna Kanakaratnam and Ya Ping Yin study
on reforming the Sri Lankan Employees
Provident Fund paper presented on
International Conference on PolicyModelling -
EcoMod2004 University of Paris I - Pathéon-
Sorbonne, Paris, June 30 to July 2.
[4] Ajay Shah, Indian pension reform: A
sustainable and scalable Approach, Ministry of
Finance, New Delhi, December 5, 2005 4
[5] Dr. H. Sadhak, Impact Of Pension Reforms On
Savings Investment And Growth Paper
presented at the Inaugural Global Symposium
on Pensions held at the National Insurance
Academy, Pune. 14
[6] F. S. and Tengku-Aizan, H. (2010). Social
protection in Malaysia
[7] www.amararajainfrapvtltd.com
[8] www.google.com

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A Study on Employee Perceptions on Employee Provident Fund in Amara Raja Infra Pvt. Ltd., Tirupati

  • 1. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) Volume 6 Issue 6, September-October 2022 Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 – 6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD52017 | Volume – 6 | Issue – 6 | September-October 2022 Page 1069 A Study on Employee Perceptions on Employee Provident Fund in Amara Raja Infra Pvt. Ltd., Tirupati P. Saibrahmani1 , Dr. D. Shahanaz2 1 Student, 2 Assistant Professor, 1,2 Department of MBA, Annamacharya Institute of Technology & Sciences, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India ABSTRACT Employees’ provident fund (EPF), 1952 is retirement benefit scheme which is maintained by the Employee provident fund organization (EPFO), 1951. EPF is serve as long term savings to support an employee retirement. Under this scheme the employee and the employer contribute to the EPF scheme on monthly basis in equal proportions on 12% deducting from the basic salary and dearness allowances whole of the amount is deposited by the employer. Provident fund is also a welfare scheme for the benefits of the employees. The interest earned on their investment is also been credited in PF account of the employees. When the retirement time of employee, accumulated amount is given to the employees, if certain conditions are fulfilled by them. All the members of EPF can access their pf accounts through online and they can perform functions like withdrawal and checking EPF balance. This study aims to create awareness to the employees and assess the perceptions towards the EPF scheme, and their importance in the AMARARAJA INFRA PVT LTD, Tirupati. KEYWORDS: EPF, Employee hurdles, Benefit at the time of retirement How to cite this paper: P. Saibrahmani | Dr. D. Shahanaz "A Study on Employee Perceptions on Employee Provident Fund in Amara Raja Infra Pvt. Ltd., Tirupati" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456- 6470, Volume-6 | Issue-6, October 2022, pp.1069-1072, URL: www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd52017.pdf Copyright © 2022 by author (s) and International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Journal. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0) INTRODUCTION Employees’ provident fund (EPF), is the most beneficial investment scheme for the salaried persons in India. The Employees'' Provident Fund Organization, it is one of a statutory body under the Ministry of Labour and Employment, Government of India administers schemes framed under the Employees' Provident Funds & Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 namely Provident Fund, Pension and Insurance to industrial employees. The PF account benefits are extended the establishments where employees are 20 or more persons. The employee and the employer contribute to the EPF scheme on monthly basis in equal proportions on 12% deducting from the basic salary and dearness allowances whole of the amount is deposited by the employer. Employee Provident fund is a welfare scheme for benefited the employees. The interest earned on this investment is credited in PF account of the employees. When the time of retirement, accumulated amount is given to the labours, if they satisfied with the conditions. All members of EPF can access their pf accounts through online and they can perform functions like withdrawal and checking EPF balance. Applicability of the Scheme It is applicable: 1. Every factory engaged in any industry Schedule 1 in which 20 or more persons are employed. 2. Every other establishment employing 20 or more persons or class of such the Central Govt. may notify. 3. Every other establishment is notified by the Central Government even if employing less than 20 persons. Every employee, including the one employed through a contractor, who is in receipt of wages up to Rs.6,500 p.m., shall be eligible for becoming a member of the funds. The condition of 3 months continuous service or 60 days of actual work, for membership of the scheme IJTSRD52017
  • 2. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD52017 | Volume – 6 | Issue – 6 | September-October 2022 Page 1070 BENEFITS TO EMPLOYEES UNDER EPF SCHEME Employee Provident Fund is very important investment for the necessities of every employee future. The tax free interest maturityaward ensure a very good growth for your money. If the PF money continued for long period of time, it can help in meeting employee's requirements including his retirement goals. We often fall short of funds during emergencies and at those moments borrowing is the only option left. EPF can be very helpful because the kinds of benefits it provides no other investment can offer the similar remunerations: The PF can be used for multiple purposes at different moments as it guarantees benefits such as: • Accumulation plus interest upon retirement, resignation and death • Partial withdrawals allowed for specific expenses as house construction, marriage, illness etc. REVIEW OF LITERATURE: Sukhen Kali, In their study on “Empirical Study on Retirement Benefits of state Employees and Private Sector Employees (Which is covered by EPF & MP Act) In India” his research is mainly comparative study of working retirement benefit plans of the Government employees and also the private sector employees. The research is estimated source of secondary data. The info is collected from the Government Service Rules, Death cum Retirement Rules (DCRB), and National Pension Portals for the retirement benefits of the govt employees from websites & annual reports published by the Employees Provident Funds Organization and the Ministry of Labour. Swarn Chatterjee, study on “Retirement Savings of personal and Public Sector Employees: A Comparative Study” examines the retirement plan participation and savings for United States government employees using the Panel Study of Income Dynamics data set. The findings of this study indicate that plan of participation increases with age, income and academic attainment. More Government employees are enrolled in defined benefit plans than the non-Government employees. Arjuna Kanakaratnam and Ya Ping Yin, They Study on reforming the Sri Lankan Employees Provident Fund – A Historical and Counterfactual Simulation Perspective the main target of this paper is the mandatory funded retirement income support system in Sri Lanka, which is essentially provided by the Employee Provident Fund (EPF). Paper first of all seeks to reveal the deficiencies within the Sri Lankan EPF system from both a micro and a macro perspective. objective of the paper is to use the CGE model to guage various options for reforming the EPF through counterfactual simulation methods. Ajay Shahin, their study on “Indian pension reform: A sustainable and scalable approach” give point on why pension reform in India in paper he also describe existing pension mechanism and therefore their difficulties in Traditional civil servants pension and employee provident fund’ (EPF) and the ‘employee pension scheme’ (EPS).in his paper he also relate present pension system and monetary cost .In the paper discussed about the New Pension System feasibility of implementation and its portability. Dr. H. Sadhak study on Impact Of Pension Reforms On Savings Investment And Growth in his paper they discuss about pension reform in several Latin American Countries Chile, Peru, Colombia, Mexico, Argentina, Uruguay and Bolivia he also mention in his paper Second Generation Pension Reforms: Main Features of the New Models then after he also write on pension system in India .in conclusion Facts and figures provided from cross section experience indicate that Pension Reforms in Latin American Countries particularly that of Chile did not have much growth and savings effect whereas they have provided boost to capital market development but at a high costs offsetting the gains of capital market development. According to ONG & TENGKU AIZAN, 2010, significant changes introduced in 2008 include the "Beyond Savings initiative and the restructuring of members' investment choice through the Basic Savings structure. Previously members can only invest 20% of their savings in excess of RM50,000 in Account 1 for approved investments, now members can invest in excess of the basic savings amount at prescribed age intervals. They also added that savings in Account 2 are designed to help members make early preparations for a comfortable retirement. OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY: To study awareness of employees about Provident Fund. To assess perceptions of AMARARAJA INFRA employees towards Employee Provident Fund To examine employee hurdles while changing their jobs with regards to EPF To analyse the benefits enjoyed by employees of having EPF account SCOPE OF THE STUDY: The present study focuses on employees of Amararaja Infra pvt ltd, Tirupati The study mainly focussing on employees security and benefits in ARIPL, Tirupati
  • 3. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD52017 | Volume – 6 | Issue – 6 | September-October 2022 Page 1071 The study covers all level cadre employees in EPF in ARIPL, Tirupati The project focuses on the pros and cons of maintaining EPF account RESEARCH METHODOLOGY: Data collection methods: The study proceeded through primary and secondary data. Sample size: 100 DATA ANALYSIS&INTERPRETATION: Table-1: Employee awareness of EPF account Opinion Respondents Percentage Yes 80 80% No 20 20% Total 100 100% INTERPRETATION: From the above table, it was observed that 80% of employees are fully aware and 20% are not aware of EPF about what they getting and how much deducting by the company. Table-2: Hurdles facing by employees while changing their job Opinion Respondents Percentage Yes 20 20% No 80 80% Total 100 100% INTERPRETATION: From the above table, it explains that 80% of the employees are not facing any hurdles, just 20% employees are having some consequences in EPF while changing their jobs. Table 3: Employees in ARIPL are enjoying the benefits of PF Scheme Opinion Respondents Percentage Strongly agree 40 40% Agree 35 35% Neutral 18 18% Disagree 6 6% strongly disagree 1 1% Total 100 100%
  • 4. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470 @ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD52017 | Volume – 6 | Issue – 6 | September-October 2022 Page 1072 INTERPRETATION: From the above table, 40% of the employees are strongly agreed that, they are enjoying the benefits of PF scheme which is provided by the company, 35% of the respondents said that it is agree, 18% said that it is neutral, 6% are disagreed, 6% of the employees are strongly disagreed with the same. FINDINGS: From the survey it was found that 80% of Employees of the AMARARAJA INFRA PVT LTD are aware of EPF. From the information that 20% employees of ARIPL are facing hurdles, while changing their job. It is clear that 75% of the employees are happy about their benefits of EPF, because it will help them in future prospectus. From the information, 90% of the employees are clearly saying that, they are getting 12% of EPF. From the survey, 80% of the employees are saying that EPF scheme is very helpful to them for long term savings and support. From the collected information, 75% of employees saying that, company is providing many options to check the PF balance and also by the facility PF passbook. From the data, most of the employees are said that, they are enjoying the benefits which is provided by the company. SUGGESTIONS: The company should create awareness to some employees about EPF. As It found the employees are not facing hurdles by the EPF while changing their job, it is suggested to educate about PF transferring in the time of joining. As per the responses the companyshould provide certain/clear information of monthly benefits, which are use to enjoy by employees in ARIPL CONCLUSION: Employees Provident Fund and Pension Scheme are much more helpful for the industrial workers at the time when his source of income is stopped, simultaneously the scheme provides monetary benefits to the nominee/heirs of an employee in the event of his death while in service. Legal Formalities are involved at the time of joining of membership in Provident Fund And Pension Scheme with regard to the appointment of nominee who would be entitled to receive the amount of pension at the time of the death of the earning member of the family. References: [1] Sukhen Kali, “Empirical Study on Retirement Benefits of Government Employees and Private Sector Employees (Covered By EPF & MP Act) In India” Global Research Analysis Volume: 1 | Issue: 5 | Nov 2012 • ISSN No 2277 – 8160 PP 52-54 5 [2] Swarn Chatterjee “Retirement Savings Of Private And Public Sector Employees: A Comparative Study”, The Journal of Applied Business Research – November/December 2010, Volume 26, Number 6, PP 95-102 7 [3] Arjuna Kanakaratnam and Ya Ping Yin study on reforming the Sri Lankan Employees Provident Fund paper presented on International Conference on PolicyModelling - EcoMod2004 University of Paris I - Pathéon- Sorbonne, Paris, June 30 to July 2. [4] Ajay Shah, Indian pension reform: A sustainable and scalable Approach, Ministry of Finance, New Delhi, December 5, 2005 4 [5] Dr. H. Sadhak, Impact Of Pension Reforms On Savings Investment And Growth Paper presented at the Inaugural Global Symposium on Pensions held at the National Insurance Academy, Pune. 14 [6] F. S. and Tengku-Aizan, H. (2010). Social protection in Malaysia [7] www.amararajainfrapvtltd.com [8] www.google.com