21% Rise in Real Estate Prices in Chennai in a Year/TITLE

slUvPv Hmlcn G{]n¬ 2013 3
Printed, published and owned by Alex K.Babu, printed at Sterling Print House (P) Ltd., Ponekkara-
Cheranelloor Road, AIMS Ponekkara PO, Cochin-41 for Varna Offset Printers (EKM) and published
at Hedge Equities, Hedge House, Mamangalam, Kochi, Pin- 682 025. Editor: K. Aravind
Hmlcn hn¬∏ bm{¥n-I-amb
NSßv am{Xtam?
[IΩn An-b-{¥n-X-ambn h¿[n-°p-∂-XmWv ΩpsS k¿°m¿
tcn-Sp∂ {][m {]iv-ß-fn-sem-∂v. sNehpw hchpw XΩn-ep≈
h¿[n®p h-cp-∂- A¥cw nI-Øm≥ k¿°m-cnv IqSp-X¬ hmbv]-
sb-Sp-°msX am¿K-an-√. F∂m¬ AXv aqew k¿°m-cns‚ hmbv]m
_m[yX h¿[n-°p-Ibpw JP-mhv Ap-Znw timjn-®p-h-cn-Ibpw
sNøpw. hmbv]sb Aan-X-ambn B{i-bn-°p∂ ÿnXn Hgn-hm-°p-
Ibpw hcp-am--Øn-mbn B`y-¥c t{kmX-kp-Isf Xs∂ D]-tbm-
K-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw sNøp-∂-Xnp≈ {ia-ß-fpsS `mK-am-bmWv s]mXp-
ta-Jem Iº-n-I-fpsS Hml-cn-Iƒ `mKn-I-ambn hn¬°pI F∂
bw k¿°m¿ Ign™ Ipsd kmº-ØnI h¿j-ß-fn-embn S-∏n-
em-°n-h-cp-∂-Xv.
s]mXp-ta-Jem ÿm]--ß-fpsS Hml-cn-Iƒ hn‰-gn-°p∂Xv BZy-
sams° ISpØ FXn¿∏v £Wn-®p-h-cp-Øn-bn-cp-∂p. F∂m¬
Ct∏mƒ AØcw FXn¿∏p-I-fpsS kzcw Zp¿_-e-am-bn-´p-≠v. h≥InS
kzImcy Iº-n-Iƒ ]Ww Is≠-Øp-∂-Xnp≈ G‰hpw anI®
hgn-bmbn Hmlcn hn]-Wnsb ImWp-tºmƒ s]mXp-ta-Jem ÿm]-
-ß-fpsS qdv iX-amw Hml-cn-Ifpw k¿°m¿ Xs∂ ssIhiw
sh®n-cn-°Ww F∂v n¿_‘w ]nSn-°p-∂Xn¬ A¿∞-an-√.
s]mXp-ta-Jem ÿm]--ß-fpsS Hmlcn hn¬∏ Imcy-£-a-
ambn S∏n-em-°n-bm¬ am{Xta AXn¬ n∂v ]c-am-h[n KpWw
k¿°m-cnv D≠m-°m-mIq. s]mXp-ta-Jem ÿm]--ß-fpsS Hml-
cn-Iƒ hn‰v hcp-amw Is≠-Øp-∂Xv Ign™ Ipsd kmº-ØnI
h¿j-ß-fmbn k¿°m-cns‚ ]Xn-hm-Wv. ]Xn-hm-bn sNøp∂ {]hr-
Øn-Iƒ°v Imcy-£-aX Ipd-™p-h-cp-∂XmWv k¿°m-cns‚ Imcy-
Øn¬ ]e-t∏mgpw kw`-hn-°p-∂-Xv. s]mXp-ta-Jem ÿm]--ß-fpsS
Hml-cn hn¬∏-sbbpw k¿°m¿ bm{¥n-I-amb Hcp NSßv am{X-
ambn I≠p-Xp-S-ßn-sb∂mWv Ign™ kmº-ØnI h¿j-Ønse
k¿°m-cns‚ sNbvXn-Iƒ hy‡-am-°p-∂-Xv. Ign™ kmº-ØnI
h¿jw Ggv s]mXp-ta-Jem Iº-n-I-fpsS HmlcnIƒ hn¬∏-°p
sh® k¿°m¿ Hml-cn-I-fpsS aqey-n¿W-bw, hn¬∏-°p sh°p∂
Xv icn-bmb ka-b-Øm-tWm-sb∂ hne-bn-cp-Ø¬, anI® hne e`y-
am-°m≥ th≠ S-]-Sn-Iƒ XpS-ßnb Imcy-ß-fn¬ Imcy-£-a-X-bn-
√msXbmWv {]h¿Øn-®Xv. Cu hnj-bsØ Ipdn-®mWv slUvPv
HmlcnbpsS Cu e°Ønse Ih¿tÃmdn N¿® sNøp-∂-Xv.
slUvPv Hmlcnsb Ipdn-®p≈ nß-fpsS hne-tb-dnb A`n-
{]m-b-ßfpw n¿tZi-ßfpw kzmKXw sNøp∂-p.
sI.-A-c-hnμv
FUn-‰¿,
slUvPv Hmlcn
editor@hedgeequities.com
April 2013
Volume: 3 Issue: 1
Price: Rs. 25
Editorial
Company Management
Managing Director
Alex K Babu
Chief Executive Officer
N. Bhuvanendran
Chief Operating Officer
Bobby Jose
Editor
K. Aravind
Marketing Manager (Sales)
K.G. Girish Kumar
Marketing Executive
Maria Namitha Correia
Research Team
Head-Research & Strategies Group
Krishnan Thampi K
Senior Fundamental Analyst
Amar Chandramohan
Senior Technical Analysts
Renjtih K
Economic&Commodity Analyst
Vignesh S B K
Fundamental Analyst
Shajan K.S
Marketing Consultancy
Nova Centura Strategic Communications
Layout & Design
M.T.Gopalakrishnan,
DezignCentre, Kochi
Head OfficeHead OfficeHead OfficeHead OfficeHead Office
Hedge Equities,
Hedge House,
Mamangalam,
Kochi,
Pin-682 025
Tel: 0484 3040400
E-mail: online@hedgeequities.com
Website: www.hedgeequities.com
Disclaimer
The information contained inour report does not constitute an
offer to sell securities or the solicitation of an offer to buy, any
security. The information in our report is not intended as financial
advice. Hedge Equities Ltd do not undertake the responsibility
for any investment decision taken by the readers based on this
report. Moreover, none of the research report is intended as a
prospectus within the meaning of the applicable laws of any
jurisdiction. The information and opinions contained in research
reports have been compiled or arrived at from sources believed
to be reliable in good faith, but no representation or warranty,
express or implied, is made by Hedge Equities Ltd to their
accuracy. Moreover, you should be aware of the fact that
investments in securities or other financial instruments involve
risks. Past results do not guarantee future performance.

4 slUvPv Hmlcn G{]n¬ 2013
Contents
kwi-b-ßƒ°v
adp-]Sn
hmb--°m-cpsS
kwi-b-ßƒ°v adp-]Sn
¬Ip-∂Xv slUvPv
CIzn-‰okv No^v
FIvkn-Iyq-´ohv Hm^o-k¿
F≥.-`p-h-t-{μ≥
22
cmPy-Ønp th≠n Cn-sb-
¶nepw kºm-Zn-®p- Xp-Sßmw.....18
kº-∂v k_vkn-Un, km[m-c-
W-°m-cv kmº-ØnI`mcw.....21
"Uok¬ Im¿ amnb'
]Xps° C√m-Xm-Ip∂p.....26
]cn-ÿn-Xn-bpsS aSn-bn¬
Ccp∂v amSn-hn-fn-°p∂
"tlmkv]n-‰m-en‰n'.................28
tlm´¬ _nkn--kn¬ em`w
Ipd-bp-∂Xv F¥p-sIm≠v?...30
sIm®n-bnse
`h--hn-e-bn¬
sIm®n-bnse `h hne kqNnI 2011 Pqem-bv-
˛-sk-]v‰w-_¿ ss{Xam-kØnp tij-ap≈
G‰hpw Db¿∂ ne-bn-se-Øn. 87 BWv
sIm®n-bnse Ct∏m-gsØ `h hne kqNn-I.
14
April 2013
hntZi nt£-]I ÿm]--ßƒ KWyambn nt£]w
S-Øp-∂XmWv C¥y≥ hn]-Wn°v IcpØv ¬Ip-
∂Xv F∂Xp t]mse AXp Xs∂-bmWv hn]-Wn-bpsS
Zu¿_-ey-hpw.
Hcp G°¿ ÿesØ
]∏mb Irjn-bn¬ n∂pw
H∂c h¿j-Øn-p-≈n¬ Ipd-
™Xv A©v e£w cq]bn-
tesd em`w tSmw.
]∏mb Irjn-bn-eqsS
anI® hcp-amw
tSmw
24
hn]-Wn-bn¬
cXv-ß-fpsS
UnkvIu≠v
skbn¬
24,000 tImSn cq] kam-l-cn-°pI F∂
e£y-tØmsS c≠v alm-cXv Iº-n-Ifpw
aq∂v hcXv Iº-n-Ifpw Dƒs∏sS
Ggv s]mXp-ta-Jem Iº-n-I-fpsS
Hml-cn-IfmWv Ign™ kmº-Øn-I-h¿jw
k¿°m¿ hn‰-gn-®-Xv. k¿°m-cnv ]Ww
kam-l-cn-°p-∂-Xn-p≈ X{X-∏m-Sn¬ Xosc
Ipd™ hn-e-bmWv an° Iº-n-I-fp-sSbpw
Hml-cn-Iƒ°v n›-bn-°-s∏-´-Xv.
.
8
hntZi nt£-]-I¿
Ic-Sn-I-fmbn
amd-cp-tX-sb∂
{]m¿∞--bn¬
hn]Wn
Hcp h¿j-Øn-nsS 21 iX-amw
h¿[ .............................6

Real Estate
sIm®nbn
Hcp h¿j-
Ign™ kmº-ØnI h¿jw HIvtSm-_¿
apX¬ Unkw-_¿ hsc-bp≈ ss{Xamk
Øn¬ C¥ybnse 18 {]apJ K-c-ß-fnse
`h--hn-e-bn¬ h¿[--bp-≠m-b-Xmbn mj-
W¬ luknwKv _m¶n (F≥-F-®v_n)-s‚
`h hne kqNnI hy‡-am-°p-∂p. `h
hne kqNn-I-bn-ep-≠mb am‰w Ap-k-cn®v
Ign™ Hcp h¿j-Øn-nsS sIm®n-bnse
`h--hn-e-bn¬ 21 iX-amw h¿[--bm-Wp-
≠m-bXv.
ap≥ss{X- am-k-hp-ambn Xmc-Xayw sNøp-
tºmƒ `h--hn-e-bn¬ G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ h¿
[--bp-≠mb K-c-ß-fn¬ sIm®n A©mw
ÿm-Øm-Wv. Pqem-bv-˛-sk-]v‰w-_¿ ss{Xam-
k-hp-ambn Xmc-Xayw sNøp-tºmƒ sIm®n-
bnse `h--hn-e- kqNnIbn¬ 8.8 iX-amw
h¿[--bm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv.
sIm®n-bnse `h hne kqNnI 2011
Pqem-bv-˛-sk-]v‰w-_¿ ss{Xam-kØnp
tij-ap≈ G‰hpw Db¿∂ ne-bn-se-Øn.
87 BWv sIm®n-bnse Ct∏m-gsØ `h
hne kqNn-I. CXv Ign™ A©v ss{Xam-
k-ß-fnse G‰hpw Db¿∂ ne-hm-c-a-mWv.
2012 Pp-h-cn-˛-am¿®v ss{Xam-k-Øn¬ 72
Bbn-cp∂ `h hne kqNnI AXnp
tijw {Iam-p-K-X-ambn Db-cp∂ {]h-W-X-
bmWv I≠p-h-cp-∂-Xv.
AtX kabw `h--hne kqNn-I-bn¬
Dƒs∏-´n-cn-°p∂ C¥y-bnse a‰v K-c-ß-
fp-ambn Xmc-Xayw sNøp-tºmƒ kqNnI G‰
hpw Xmgv∂ ne-bn-ep-≈Xv sIm®n-bnepw
Pbv]q-cn-ep-am-Wv. kqNn-I-bn¬ Dƒs∏-´n-cn-
°p∂ 17 K-c-ß-fn-sebpw kqNnI 100v
apI-fn-em-Wv.
C¥y-bnse 20 K-c-ß-fnse `h-hne-
I-fpsS ASn-ÿm--ØnemWv mj-W¬
luknwKv _m¶v sdkn-sUIvkv F∂ t]cn
¬ Hmtcm K-c-Øn-sebpw hne kqNnI
Xbm-dm-°n-bn-´p-≈Xv. CXn¬ c≠v K-c-ß-
fn¬ am{X-amWv ap≥ss{X-am-k-hp-ambn Xmc-
Xayw sNøp-tºmƒ HIvtSm-_¿-˛-Un-kw-_¿
ss{Xam-k-Øn¬ hne- C-Sn-hp-≠m-b-Xv.
G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ hne h¿[--bp-≠m-
C¥ybnse hnhn[ K-cß-fnse `h--hne kqNnI

se `h hnebn¬
Øn-nsS 21% h¿[
Xv `h--hn-e-Isf am{X-am-Wv. ItΩ¿jy¬
t{]m∏¿´n, `qan F∂n-h-bpsS hne sdkn-
sUIvkn¬ ]cn-K-Wn-°-s∏-Sp-∂n-√. Hmtcm
K-c-Øn-sebpw dnb¬ FtÃ‰v GP‚p-am-
cn¬ n∂pw `h hmbv]m Iº-n-I-fn¬
n∂pw _m¶p-I-fn¬ n∂pw tiJ-cn-°p∂
`h hne- kw_-‘n® hnh-cß-fpsS ASn-
ÿm--Øn-emWv sdkn-sUIvkv cq]-s∏-Sp-
Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.
bXv apwss_bnem-Wv-˛9.6 iX-am-w. Zn√n-
bn¬ 9.55 iX-am-hpw ]q-bn¬ 9.42 iX-
am-hpw sIm¬°Øbn¬ 9.40 iX-am-hpw
hne h¿[-hv D≠m-bn. C≥tUm-dnepw
^co-Zm-_m-Zn-ep-amWv hne -C-Sn-hp-≠m-b-Xv.
D¬∏m-Z kma-{Kn-I-fpsS hneh¿[-
hpw ]W-s∏-cp-∏-hp-amWv 18 K-c-ß-fnse
hne-h¿[--bn¬ {]Xn-^-en-°p-∂-sX∂v
mj-W¬ luknwKv _m¶v sNb¿ampw
amt-PnwKv Ub-d-IvS-dp-amb B¿.-hn.-h¿a ]d-
bp-∂p.
2007emWv sdkn-sUIvkv ne-hn¬ h∂-
Xv. 2007 ASn-ÿm h¿j-ambn IW-°m°n
B h¿jØnp tij-ap≈ hne hyXn-bm-
-amWv sdkn-sU-Ivkn¬ Hmtcm ss{Xam-
k-Ønepw {]Xn-^-en-°p-∂-Xv. 2007se
kqNnI 100 BWv. 2007p tijw hne
hyXn-bmw apI-fn-te-°m-sW-¶n¬ AXv
100v apI-fn-embpw hne hyXn-bmw Xmtg-
°m-sW-¶n¬ AXv 100v Xmsg-bm-bpw tcJ-
s∏-Sp-Ø-s∏-Sp-∂p. Bdv K-c-ßƒ IqSn
sdkn-sU-Ivkn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øpw.
2007se `h--hne kqNn-I-bpsS
ASn-ÿm--Øn¬ ne-hn¬
sIm®n-bnse `h--hne 13
iX-amw Xmsg-bm-Wv.
s d k n - s U
Ivkv B[m-c-
am-°p-∂
sIm-®n-bnse hnhn[ taJ-e-I-fnse `h--hne kqNnI
sIm-®n-bnse
hnhn[
taJ-e-I-fnse
`h--hne
kqNnIbnep-≠mb
hyXn-bmw
H≥]Xv K-c-ß-fnse hne
kqNnI G‰hpw Db¿∂
ne-bn¬
`h--hne kqNn-I-bpsS ASn-ÿm--
Øn¬ sIm®n-bnse c≠v taJ-e-I-fnse
`h hne ne-hmcw 2007se ne-hm-c-tØ-
°mƒ apI-fn-em-Wv. t^m¿´v sIm®n, ]≈p-
cp-Øn taJ-e-Ifn¬ `h--hne A©v h¿j
sØ Db¿∂ ne--bn-em-sW-∂mWv `h hne
kqNnI hy‡-am-°p-∂-Xv.
apwss_, Zn√n, ]m‰v, Al-Ω-Zm-_m-Zv,
sNss∂, eIvu, ]qs, kqd-‰v, _mw•q¿
XpS-ßnb {]apJ K-c-ß-fnse `h hne
kqNnI 2007v tij-ap≈ G‰hpw Db¿∂
ne-bn-em-Wv. `h--hne kqNnI Ap-k-
cn®v sNss∂-bn-emWv G‰hpw IqSp-X¬
`hhne h¿[-hv D≠m-b-Xv. 2007se hne-
bp-ambn Xmc-Xayw sNøp-tºmƒ 214 iX-am-
-amWv h¿[-.

Cover Story
c-Xv-I-fp-sSbpw ann-c-Xv-I-fp-sSbpw Hml-
cn-Iƒ s]mXp-hn-]-Wn-bn¬ hn¬°p-Ibpw
hntZ-iØp n∂pƒs∏-sS-bp≈ nt£]I
ÿm]--ßƒ Ah hmßm≥ {]tXyI
Xm¬∏cyw Im´p-Ibpw sNøp-tºmƒ Hml-
cn-I-fpsS aqey-ta-dp-∂p.
]t£ cXv-ß-fm-bmepw AhbpsS
aqey-Ønv Ap-k-cn®v A¿ln-°p∂ hne
In´-W-sa-¶n¬ hn]-Wn-bpsS ka-bhpw
Unam‚nse IrXy-Xbpw Dd-∏p-h-cp-Ø-Ww.
anI® hne In´-W-sa-¶n¬ anI-®Xv Xs∂
hn¬°p-Ibpw thWw. F∂m¬ alm-c-Xv-
24,000 tImSn cq] kam-l-cn-°pI F∂ e£y-tØmsS c≠v alm-cXv Iº-n-Ifpw
aq∂v hcXv Iº-n-Ifpw Dƒs∏sS Ggv s]mXp-ta-Jem Iº-n-I-fpsS Hml-cn-IfmWv
Ign™ kmº-Øn-I-h¿jw k¿°m¿ hn‰-gn-®-Xv. k¿°m-cnv ]Ww kam-l-cn-°p-∂-Xn-p≈
X{X-∏m-Sn¬ Xosc Ipd™ hn-e-bmWv an° Iº-n-I-fp-sSbpw Hml-cn-Iƒ°v n›-bn-°-s∏-´-Xv.
sI.-A-c-hn-μv
C¥y-bnse G‰hpw henb Ggv s]mXp-
ta-Jem Iº-n-Isf alm-cXv Iº-n-Iƒ
F∂mWv k¿°m¿ hnti-jn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.
alm-c-Xv-ßfpsS ]´n-I°v ]pd-Øp≈
BtKmf `oa≥am¿ F∂ ne-bn¬ cmPym-
¥c hn]-Wn-bn¬ a’-c-£-a-X-bn¬ hnin
jvS ÿm-ap≈ 15 Iº-n-Iƒ°v h-cXv
]Z-hnbpw ¬In-bn-cn-°p∂p. a‰v Hcp ]nSn
"anncXv-'ßfpw C¥y-bnse s]mXp-ta-
Jem tIm¿∏-td‰v temI-Øp-≠v.
cXvßƒ°v Ah A¿ln-°p∂ hnti-
j-s∏´ hne-bp-≠v. alm-cXv F∂ A]q¿
h _lp-a-Xn-bm-Ip-tºmƒ AXns‚ aqeyw
km[m-cW cXv-ß-tf-°mƒ F{Xtbm aS-
ßm-Ipw. h-c-Xv-ßfpw A]q¿h aqey-ap-
≈-Xm-Wv. ssIbn¬ Bh-iy-Ønv ]W-an-
√m-ØXp sIm≠mWv Cu cXv-ßsf apdn-
®p-hn¬°m≥ ΩpsS k¿°m¿ Xocp-am-n-
®-Xv. cmIn-an-p°n sNdp-XmIpw tXmdpw
cXv-Øns‚ Xnf-°hpw aqeyhpw Gdp-sa-
∂mWv k¶¬∏w. ΩpsS s]mXp-ta-J-e-bn
se cXv-ß-fpsS Imcy-Ønepw Cu k¶¬
∏-Ønv {]k-‡n-bp-≠v. k¿°m-cns‚ DS-
a-ÿ-X-bn-ep≈ h-c-Xv-I-fp-sSbpw alm-

Ifpw h-c-Xv-Ifpw ann-c-Xv-Ifpw amdn-
amdn hn¬∏-bv°v sh°p∂ k¿°m-cnv
ssIh-i-ap-≈-hbpsS aqeyw Fs¥∂v, Ah-
bn¬ G‰hpw aqeyap-≈h GsX-∂v, Ft∏m
ƒ Ch hn‰m¬ anI® hne In´p-sa-∂v n›-
b-apt≠m? n›-b-an-s√∂v am{X-a-√, kmº-
ØnI h¿jw Ah-km--am-Ip-tºm-tg°pw
In´p∂ hne°v ]e Aaq-ey-c-Xv-ßfpw
hn‰v Bh-iy-ap≈ hcp-amw Hcp hn[w
kam-l-cn-s®∂v hcp-Øp-∂-Xn-p≈ X{X-
∏mSmWv am¿®n¬ mw I≠-Xv. AtX
kabw Xnf°w jvS-s∏´v "hne Ipd™'
Nne cXv-ßƒ hmßm≥ Bsf In´m-n-
s√∂ ÿnXnbpw h∂p.
GXv Dc-°-√v D]-tbm-Kn®v am‰v Af-
∂mepw anI®
hne n›-b-
amb cXv-ß-
ƒ ° m W v
k¿°m¿ "Np
fp-hne' Xd-hn-
e-bmbn n›-
bn-®-Xv. 96.38
cq] ]pkvX-I-
a q - e y - a p ≈
Ão¬ AtXm-
dn‰n Hm^v C
¥y (skbn
¬)-bpsS Hm
lcn°v n›-
bn® Xd-hne
(^vtfm¿ss{]-kv) 63 cq]-bmWv. 45.46 cq]
]pkvX-I-aq-ey-ap≈ mj-W¬ Aeq-an-nbw
Iº-n- (m¬tIm) bpsS Hml-cn-Iƒhn ‰Xv
40 cq]bv°m-Wv. m¬tIm-bpsS A©v iX-
amw A[nI Hml-cn-Iƒ IqSn Ipd™
hnebv°v hn¬°m≥ {ian-s®-¶nepw nt£-
]-Isc Inń-bn-√.
aqeyn¿W-bØnse
]mfn-®-Iƒ
Nne IºnI-fpsS Imcy-Øn¬ hne
Aan-X-ambn XmgvØmmbn a¿®‚ v _m
¶dpIƒ F∂ CS-n-e-°m¿ Ifn-°m≥ {ian-
®Xv k¿°m-cnv ]nSn-®p-an-√. 230 cq] hn]-
Wn-hn-e-bp≈ Fw--Fw-Sn-kn-bpsS Hml-cn°v
a¿®‚ v _m¶ dpIƒ n›-bn® ymb-hne
tIhew 75 cq]-bm-Wv. ne-hn-ep≈ hne
Hml-cn-bpsS aqeysØ {]Xn-^-en-∏n-°p-∂n-
s√∂ ymbw ]d-™mWv a¿®‚ v _m
¶dpIƒ hfsc Xmgv∂ hne n¿tZ-in-®-Xv.
Cu aqey-n¿ Wbw t_m[y-s∏-SmØXns
XpS¿∂v Hmlcn hn¬∏ am‰n-sh-°m≥
k¿°m¿ Xocpamn®p.
"Aaq-ey-c-Xv-'ß-fmb Cu Iº-n-I-fpsS
bYm¿∞ aqeysØ ]‰n Ah-bpsS DS-a-
ÿmb k¿°m-cnv IrXy-amb t_m[y-
ap-s≠-¶n¬ am{Xta Hmlcn hn¬∏ hnP-
b-I-c-am°n am‰m≥ km[n-°q. F∂m¬ hnP-
b-I-c-amb Hmlcn hn¬∏-bv°v th≠n
hy‡-amb ]≤-Xntbm IrXy-amb aqey-n¿
Wb coXntbm Bkq-{X-Wtam k¿°m-cn-
n-√.
hymh-km-bnI taJ-esb _m[n-°p∂
96.38 cq] ]pkvX-I-aq-ey-ap
≈ Ão¬ AtXm-dn‰n Hm^v
C¥y (sk-bn¬)-bpsS Hml
cn°v n›-bn® Xd-hne
(^vtfm¿ ss{]-kv) 63 cq]-bm
Wv. 45.46 cq] ]pkvX-I-aq-
ey-ap≈ mj-W¬ Aeq-an-
nbw Iº-n- (m¬tIm) bp
sS Hml-cn-Iƒ hn‰Xv 40 cq
]-bv°m-Wv.
Ign™ kmº-ØnI h¿jw Hmlcn hn¬∏
S∂ s]mXp-ta-Jem Iº-n-Iƒ
Iºn Xd-hne kam-l-cn® k_vkvss{I_v
(cq-]) XpI (tImSn cq]) sNø-s∏´Xv
lnμp-ÿm≥ tIm∏¿ 155 1389 0.58 aSßv
F≥-Fw-Unkn 147 5888 1.73 aSßv
Hmbn¬ C¥y 510 3114 2.56 aSßv
F≥Sn-]nkn 145 11429 1.70 aSßv
B¿kn-F^v 45 310 1.29 aSßv
m¬tIm 40 629 0.61 aSßv
skbn¬ 63 1514.5 1.004 aSßv
hn¬∏
hnP-bn-∏n-t°≠
_m[yX
F¬-sF-kn°v
24,000 tImSn cq] kam-l-cn-°p∂Xn-
m bn F≥-Fw-Un-kn, lnμp-ÿm≥
tIm∏¿, Hmbn¬ C¥y, F≥Sn-]nkn,
B¿kn-F^v, m¬tIm, skbn¬ F
∂o Ggv s]mXp-ta-Jem Iº-n-I-fpsS
HmlcnIfmWv k¿°m¿ Ign™ kmº-
ØnI h¿jw hn¬∏- °psh-®-Xv.
k¿°m-cns‚ Hmlcn hn‰-gn-°¬ ]≤-
Xn-bn-te°v hntZi nt£-]I ÿm]-
-ßsf th≠{X
B I ¿ j n - ° m ≥
k¿°m-cnv Ign-
™n-√. AØcw
kml-N-cy-ß-fn¬
k¿°m-cns‚ Hml
cn hn‰-gn-°¬ hnP-
b-I-c-am-°mp≈ D
Ø-c-hm-ZnØw F¬-
sF-kn- t]mep≈ s]mXp -ta-Jem B
`y-¥c nt£]I ÿm]ßƒ°m
Wv. hntZi nt£-]I ÿm]--
ßƒt°m a‰v B`y-¥c nt£-]-
I¿t°m Xm¬∏-cy-an-√mØ Iº-n-I-
fpsS Hml-cnIƒ hmßm-p≈ _m[yX
F¬-sF-kn°p taemWv k¿°m¿ sIń-
sh-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. DZm-l-c-W-Ønv
CubnsS S∂ cm{„ob sIan-°¬kv
B‚ v s^¿ń-sse-tkgvkn (B¿kn-F-
^v)s‚ Hml-cn- hn¬∏ hnP-b-I-c-am-
°p-∂-Xnv F¬-sFkn 46 iX-amw
Hml-cn-IfmWv hmßn-b-Xv. Ign™
kmºØnIh¿jw hn‰ lnμp-ÿm≥
tIm∏-dns‚ HmlcnIfn¬44 iX-am-
hpw F¬-sF-kn-bmWv hmßn-b-Xv. 2011-
˛12 kmº-ØnI h¿jØn¬ HF≥
PnknbpsS t^mtfm Hm¨ ]ªnIv
Hm^¿ hgn F¬-sFkn 12,000 tImSn
cq]-bpsS nt£-]-amWv S-Øn-b-Xv.
HF≥PnknbpsS ]ªnIv Cjyp-hn-eqsS
kam-l-cn-°m≥ Dt±-in® XpI-bpsS
GI-tZiw 90 iX-am-hpw F¬-sFkn
S-Ønb nt£-]-ØneqsSbmWv
k¿°m-cnv e`n-®-Xv.
am¿®v 22v S∂ skbn-ens‚ Hm^
¿ 100 iX-am-hpw k_vkvss{I_v sN
ø-s∏-´Xv F¬sF-kn-bpsS klm-b-
tØm-sS-bm-Wv. HF≥Pn-kn-bpsS
Cjyphnv kam--ambncp∂p skbn-
ens‚ Cjyp-hnp e`n® {]Xn-I-c-
Whpw. Ah-km anp-´p-I-fn¬ am{X-
amWv HF≥Pn-kn-bp-sSbpw skbn-en-
s‚bpw Cjyp-Iƒ ]q¿W-ambn
k_vkvss{I_v sNø-s∏-´-Xv.

Cover Story
hnhn[ Imc-W-ß-fm¬
{lkz-Im-em-Sn-ÿm--Øn¬
{]I-S--Øn¬ Zu¿_eyw
Im´p∂ Nne Iº-n-I-fpsS
Hml-cn-I-sf- k¿°m¿ hn¬∏-
bv°p sh®-t∏mƒ Ch-tbm-
Sp≈ nt£-]-I-cpsS {]Xn-
I-cWw XWp-Ø-Xm-bn.
Ct∏mƒ hn¬t°≠ Iº-n-
tb-sX∂ Xncn-®-dnhv k¿°m-
cnv C√msX t]mb-XmWv
AXnp Imc-Ww.
sa‰¬, ssanwKv- t]mep
≈ taJ-e-Iƒ {lkz-Im-em-
Sn-ÿm--Øn¬ tcn-Sp∂
{]iv-ßƒ aqew Cu taJ-
Iºn hn‰ Hml-cn-I-fpsS F¬-sFkn F¬-sFkn
FÆw hmßn-bXv hmßn-bXv
(tImSn) (tImSn) (%)
HF≥Pnkn 42.70 37.70 88.3%
B¿kn-F^v 6.90 3.16 45.8%
lnμp-ÿm≥
tIm∏¿ 5.20 2.25 43.6%
F≥Sn-]nkn 78.30 12.03 15.4%
F≥-Fw-Unkn 39.60 1.86 4.7%
Hmbn¬ C¥y 6.01 C√ ˛
F¬-sFkn KWy-amb ]¶m-fnØw hln®
Hmlcn tee-ßƒ
e-bnse Hml-cn-Iƒ°v
Unam‚ v Ipd ™ncn-s°-bmWv skbn-en-
s‚bpw m¬tIm-bp-sSbpw Hml-cn-Iƒ
k¿°m¿ hn¬∏bv°v sh®-Xv. Cu taJe
sa®-s∏´ ne-bn-te°v Xncn-®p-h-cptºmƒ
anI® hne°v hn¬°m≥ km[n-°p-am-bn-
cp∂ Hml-cn-I-fmWv Xosc Ipd™
hnebv°v hn‰p-I-f-bp∂-Xv.
AtX kabw FÆ-˛-hm-XI taJ-e-bnse
]cn-jvI-c W S-]-Sn-I-fpsS shfn-®-Øn ¬
Unam‚ v Gdnbncn-°p∂ s]mXp-ta-Jem
ÿm]--amb Hmbn¬ C¥ybpsS Hmlcn
hn‰-t∏mƒ 2.56 aS-ßmWv k_vkvss{I_v
sNø-s∏-´-Xv. nt£-]I-cn¬ n∂v anI®
{]Xn-I-cWw e`n® Hmbn¬ C¥ybpsS
Hmlcn hn¬∏--bn¬ a‰v Iº-n-I-fpsS
Hmlcn hn¬∏ hnP-b-I-c-am-°p-∂-Xn¬
n¿Wm-bI ]¶v hln® F¬-sFkn ]s¶-
Sp-Ø-Xp-an-√.
tNmcp∂ kºØv
hn]-Wn-bn¬ enÃv sNø-
s∏-´n-cn-°p∂ s]mXp-ta-Jem
em¿PvIm∏v Hml-cn-I-fpsS
ASn-ÿm--aq-ey-Øn¬
hnizmkw A¿∏n-®ncn-°p∂
sNdp-InS nt£-]-I¿
°mWv k¿°m-cns‚ CØcw
CS-°me hn¬∏--I-ƒ aqew
jvSw kw`-hn-°p-∂-Xv.
skbn¬, m¬tIm XpS-ßn
b Hml-cn-I-fn-ep-≠mb CSnhv
nt£-]-I-cpsS kº-ØmWv
tNm¿Øn-°-f-™-Xv. CØcw
nt£-]-I-cpsS Xm¬∏cyw
kwc-£n-°p∂ Xc-Øn¬
Hml-cn-Iƒ hn¬°p∂
kwhn-[mw krjvSn°m≥ k¿°m-cnv
_m[y-X-bp-≠v. Hmlcn hn¬∏ Imcy-£-
a-ambpw A¿ln-°p∂ hne e`y-am-Ip∂
coXnbnepw S-Øp-∂-Xnv imkv{Xo-b-amb
kwhn-[mamWv k¿°m¿ BZyw krjvSn-
t°-≠-Xv. AØcw kwhn-[m--Øns‚ A`m-
h-Øn¬ S-Øp∂ Hmlcn hn¬∏
ΩpsS kºØv mw Xs∂ ]mgm-°p-∂-
Xnv Xpey-am-Wv.
hn]-Wn-bn¬ ne-hn¬ enÃv sNbvXn-´p≈ Hcp s]mXp-ta-
Jem Iº-n-bpsS IqSp-X¬ Hml-cn-Iƒ hn‰-gn-°p-∂p-sh∂
{]Jym-]w k¿°m¿ S-Øp-tºmƒ Xs∂ Hmlcn hne CSn-
bp-∂-XmWv Ap-`-hw. AXnp tijw Hmlcn hn¬∏--bpsS
{]{Inb ]q¿Øn-bm-Ip-∂Xp hsc B Iº-n-bpsS Hmlcn
Ic-Sn-I-fpsS B{I-a-W-Ønv XpS¿®-bmbn Cc-bm-bnsIm-≠n-
cn°pw. hn]-Wn-bn¬ hym]mcw sNø-s∏-Sp∂ s]mXp-ta-Jem
Iº-n-I-fpsS IqSp-X¬ HmlcnIƒ k¿°m¿ hn¬∏-bv°v
sh°p-tºmƒ hn]-Wn-hn-e-tb-°mƒ Xmgv∂ hne-bn¬ hn¬°p-
∂p-sh∂ ap≥Ime Ncn-{X-amWv hn¬∏ {]Jym-]n-°-s∏-´-
Xnp tijw Hml-cn-I-fpsS hne CSn-bp-∂-Xnv Imc-W-am-Ip-
∂-Xv. Ign™ kmº-ØnI h¿j-Ønse Ah-km amk-ß-
fn¬ Hmlcn hn¬∏- S∂ skbn¬, m¬tIm, B¿kn-
F^v F∂o s]mXp-ta-Jem Iº-nIfpsS Hml-cn-Iƒ hn¬∏-
°v apºmbn 52 BgvN
sØ Db¿∂ hne-bn¬
n∂pw 40-˛45 iX-amw
CSn-™p. Cu Hml-cn-I-
sf√mw Xs∂ 52 BgvN
sØ Xmgv∂ hne-bn-te°v
CSn-bpIbpw sNbvXp. Hm
lcn hn¬∏ {]Jym-]n-
®-Xnp tijw am¿®v am
k-tØmsS Cu Hml-cn-I-
fpsS hn]-Wn-aq-ey-Øn¬
D≠mb CSnhv 30,000 tIm
Sn cq]-tbm-f-am-Wv. G‰hpw
henb almcXv Iº-n-
bmb tImƒ C¥y-bpsS
10 iX-amw Hml-cn-Iƒ
S∏p kmº-ØnI h¿jw
hn¬°p-sa∂v am¿®n¬
{]Jym-]--ap-≠mb Znh
kw Xs∂ Hml-cn-bpsS
hne Bdv iX-am--amWv
CSn-™-Xv.
Hmlcn hne CSn-°m-mbn am{Xw hn¬∏

Xpdp-∏p-No´v BcpsS
ssIbn¬?
ASpØ temIvk`m sXc-s™-
Sp-∏nv apt∂m-Sn-bm-bp≈
cmjv{Sob mS-I-ß-ƒ {]Xo-£n-®-
Xn-t-°mƒ tc-sØ- Xs∂
sImgp-Ø-tXmsS Hmlcn hn]-Wn-
bn¬ Nm©m-´-ßƒ i‡-amIp∂
{]h-W-X°v B°w IqSn.
{]Xo-£n-®-Xn-t°mƒ Bdv amk-sa-¶n
epw aptº Zn√n-bnse cmjv{Sob mSIß
ƒ°v Xnc-ioe Db¿∂p. ASpØ temIv k
`m sXc-s™-Sp∏v hsc Cu mSIw A{]-
Xo-£nX SznÃp-Ifpw cm{„ob tXm-°-fpsS
]©v Ub-tem-Kp-I-fp-aSßnb akmeIq´p-
ambn t{]£-Isc ckw ]nSn-∏n-®psIm-≠n-
cn-°pw. HSp°w ss¢amIvtkm B‚n ss¢
amIvtkmsb∂v {]h-Nn-°m-m-ImØ hn[w
IYm-]m{X _mlp-eyhpw thj-am-‰hpw nd-
™p-n¬°p-∂- Cu mS-I-Ønse SznÃp-
Iƒ°v Ap-k-cn®v Hmlcn hn]Wn Nm©m-
Sn-s°m-≠n-cn°pIbpw sNøpw.
2013¬ Hmlcn hn]Wn tcnSmn-cn°p
∂ {][m {]iv-ß-fn-sem∂v cmjv{Sob
mS-I-ß-fm-bn-cn-°p-sa∂v tcsØ Xs∂
{]h-Nn-°-s∏-´-Xm-Wv. ]t£ {]Xo-£n-®-Xn-
t-°mƒ A¬∏w tc-sØ-bmbn Imcy-ß
ƒ. A{]-Xo-£nX kw`-h-ßƒ°v ¬tI≠
hne hn]-Wn ¬Ip-I-bpw sNbvXp.
UnFwsI tXmhv Fw.-I-cp-Wm-n[n XpS-
ßn-sh® cmjv{Sob mS-I-Ønp tijw
Hmlcn hn]Wn aq∂v Znh-k-Øn-Iw Xs∂
mev iX-amw CSn-™-t∏mƒ ]e Hml-cn-
Ifpw Xo¿Øpw hne Ipd™ hne-bn-se-
Øn.
ap®o-´p-I-fn-bn-se∂ t]mse Xpdp-∏p-No´v
Hfn-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv Bsc∂v Hcp ]t£
Ifn-bpsS A¥y-Øn¬ am{Xw a-kn-em-
Ip∂ {]h-N-m-Xo-X-amb NqXm´Ønte-
°mWv Zn√n cmjv{Sobw {]th-in-®n-cn-°p-∂-
Xv. F√m-hcpw Hcp ssI tm°m≥ Xs∂-
bmWv `mhw. Xt‚-XmWv G‰hpw √
ssIsb∂ ico-c-`mjbmWv Cu Ifn-bnse
Hmtcm ]¶m-fn-°p-ap-≈-Xv. B ico-c-`mj
hymPtam bYm¿∞tam F∂ Bi-b-°p-g-
∏-Øns‚ An-›n-X-Xz-Øn-emWv a‰p-≈-h¿.
Xan-gvmSv cmjv{So-b-Ønse Xm¬∏-cy-ß-
fpsS t]cn¬ Zn√n cmjv{So-b-Øn¬ Im¿Uv
Cd-°nb Icp-Wm-n[n BtWm _olm¿
cm{„o-b-Ønse hnP-b-Ønp th≠n H∏w
n¬°p∂ _nsP-]nsbbpw X≈n-∏-d-bm≥
Xbm-dp≈ nXojv Ipam-dmtWm AtXm
at‰sX--¶nepw Iui-e-°m-c-mb Ifn-°m-c-
ap®o-´p-I-fn-bn-se An-›n-
X-Xz-Øn-se∂ t]mse Xp
dp-∏p-No´v Hfn-∏n-®n-cn-°p∂
Xv Bsc∂v Hcp ]t£ Ifn-
bpsS A¥y-Øn¬ am{Xw a
-kn-em-Ip∂ {]h-N-m-Xo
X-amb NqXm´Ønte°m
Wv Zn√n cmjv{Sobw {]th-in-
®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.
Political Theatre
mtWm Cu Ifn-bnse
A¥na hnPbn F∂v Ifn-bpsS ]e L´-
ßƒ°p tijta hy‡-am-Iq.
C¥y≥ Hmlcn hn]Wn G‰hpw IqSp-
X¬ _‘-s∏´p n¬°p-∂Xv cmjv{So-b-
tØm-Sm-Wv. H∂mw bp]nF k¿°m-cns‚
cq]o-I-cWw apX¬ Hmlcn hn]Wn kΩni-
{i-amb {]Xn-I-c-W-amWv {]I-Sn-∏n-®-Xv. CS-
Xp-]m¿ń-I-fpsS ]n¥p-W-tbmsS S-Ønb
k¿°m¿ cq]o-I-c-W-Ønv ]n∂nse
cmjv{Sob ka-hmIyw BZy-sam∂pw hn]-Wn-
°v A{X Zln®n-√. F∂m¬ H∂mw bp]nF
k¿°m-cns‚ `c-W-Im-eØv hn]Wn ]n∂oSv
i‡-amb apt∂‰w ImgvN sh°pI Xs∂
sNbvXp. H∂mw bp]nF k¿°m-cnv CS-
Xp-]m¿ń-Iƒ ]n
¥pW ]n≥h-en-®-t∏mƒ CSXp
]£ cmjv{So-b-tØmSv B`n-ap-Jy-an-√mØ
Hmlcn hn]Wn AXn-tmSv {]Xn-I-cn-®Xv
DW¿hv {]I-Sn-∏n-®p-sIm-≠m-Wv. `c-W-X-e-
Øn¬ cmjv{Sob ÿncX XncnsI hcp∂p
sh∂ {]XoXn krjvSn®psIm≠v bp]nF
Ign™ temIvk`m sXc-s™-Sp-∏n¬ hnP-
bn-®-Xnp tij-amWv C¥y≥ Hmlcn
hn]Wnbn¬ Ncn-{X-Ønse G‰hpw henb
apt∂-‰-ß-fn-sem∂v D≠m-b-Xv. UnFwsI
krjvSn® {]Xn-k-‘ntbmSpw KmV-ambn
Xs∂ hn]Wn {]Xn-I-cn-®p. Nm©m-´-ß-
fpsS then-tb-‰hpw then-bn-d-°hpw Bbn-
cn°pw Cn hn]-Wnsb `cn-°p-∂-Xv.
cmjv{So-b-t-Xm-°-fmWv G‰hpw henb
tImam-fn-Iƒ F∂v shfn-s∏-Sp-Øpw hn[w
k¿°kv IqSm-c-Ønse …m]vÃn°v tIm
aUnsb Ap-kva-cn-∏n-°p∂ Zriy-ß-fmWv
Zn√n-bnse cmjv{Sob mS-I-Øn¬ I≠-Xv.
]n¥pW ]n≥h-en® UnFw-sI-bpsS tXm
hv Ãmens‚ hoń¬ kn_nsF sdbvUv S-
Øp-Ibpw sdbvUv icn-b-s√∂ Akw-_‘
lmkyw ap‰n-n¬°p-∂- U-b-temKv ]d-bm
≥ s]mXpsh apn-bmb {][m--a{¥n t]m
epw apt∂m-´p-h-cn-Ibpw {]tIm-]n-X-mb
apem-bsØ Ap--bn-∏n-°m≥ ]m¿e-sa‚n
s‚ AI-Ø-fØn¬ sh®p-Xs∂ tkmWnb
Iq∏p-ssI-bp-ambn Imep-]n-Sn-°m≥ sN√p-
∂Xpw t]mep≈ Iem-]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fn-eqsS
Akw-_‘ lmkyw th≠{X hnf-ºm≥
{ian-°p-∂p≠v Zn√n-bnse tImam-fn Xmc-ß
ƒ. mSIw sImgn-°p-tºmgpw CXn-t-°mƒ
sImgpØ tImamfn Zriy-ßƒ {]Xo£n
°mw. ap®o-´p-I-fn-bn¬ tImam-fn-(tPm°¿)°m-
Wt√m G‰hpw {][m ÿmw!

hntZi nt£-]-I¿ Ic-Sn-I-fmbn
amd-cptXsb∂ {]m¿∞--bn¬ hn]Wn
hntZi nt£-]I ÿm]--ßƒ KWyambn nt£]w S-Øp-∂XmWv C¥y≥ Hmlcn hn]-Wn°v IcpØv
¬Ip-∂Xv. F∂m¬ AXp Xs∂-bmWv hn]-Wn-bpsS Zu¿_-ey-hpw.
sI.-A-c-hn-μv
C¥y≥ Hmlcn hn]Wnbn¬ hntZi
nt£]I ÿm]-ßƒ°p≈ ]¶m-fnØw
Ct∏mƒ `oa-amb ne-bn-em-Wv. 2012epw
2013epw {]apJ C¥y≥ Iº-n-I-fpsS Hml-
cn-Iƒ hmßn-°q-´p-∂-Xn¬ hntZi nt£]
I ÿm]-ßƒ {]tXyI Xm¬∏cyamWv
ImWn-®Xv. 2012 HIvtSm-_¿ apX¬ Unkw-
_¿ hsc-bp≈ ss{Xam-k-Øn¬ _nF-kvC
100 kqNn-I-bn¬ Dƒs∏´ Iº-n-I-fnse
hntZi nt£] ÿm]-ßfpsS Hmlcn
]¶m-fnØw 19.7 iX-am--ambn h¿[n-®p.
CXv Cu Iº-n-I-fnse hntZi
nt£]I ÿm]-ßfpsS
F°m-e-sØbpw Db¿∂
Hmlcn ]¶m-fn-Ø-am-Wv.
2012 HIvtSm-
_¿ apX¬
Unkw-
_¿
Focus
hsc 46,029 tImSn cq] C¥y≥ Hmlcn hn]-
Wn-bn¬ A‰-n-t£]w S-Ønb hntZi
nt£-]I ÿm]--ßƒ 2013 ]nd-∂-Xnp
tijhpw Db¿∂ hne-
bnepw anI®
Hml-cn-Iƒ hmßp-∂-Xn¬ h¿[n-X-amb
Xm¬∏-cy-amWv Im´n-b-Xv. Pphcn H∂v ap
X¬ am¿®v 14 hsc 50,067 tImSn cq]-bpsS
A‰-n-t£-]-amWv Ah¿ S-Øn-b-Xv.
ap≥Im-e-ß-fn-te-Xn-t-°mƒ Hmlcn
hn]Wn hntZi nt£-]I ÿm]--ßsf
B{i-bn-°p∂ ÿnXn-bmWv C∂p-≈-Xv. 2011
Unkw-_dnp tijw C¥y≥ Hmlcn hn]
Wn S-Ønb apt∂‰w hntZi nt£-]I
ÿm]--ß-fpsS XWen-em-bn-cp-∂p. 2012
Pp-hcn apX¬ 2013 am¿®v hscbp≈ 15
amk-ß-fn¬ 12 amk-ß-fnepw hntZi
nt£-]I ÿm]--ßƒ A‰-n-t£-]-I-
cpsS tdmfn-em-bn-cp-∂p. AtX kabw Hml
cn hn]Wn apt∂‰w ImgvN sh® Cu Ime-
b-f-hn¬ B`y-¥c nt£]I ÿm]--ß
ƒ C¥y≥ hn]-Wn-I-fnse Ic-Sn-I-fmbn
amdp-I-bmWv sNbvX-Xv. 2013 Pphcn H∂v
apX¬ am¿®v 14 hsc 31,091 tImSn cq]-bp
sS A‰-hn¬∏-bmWv Ah¿ S-Øn-b-Xv.
2012 Pphcn H∂v apX¬ 2013 am¿®v 14
hsc hntZi nt£-]I ÿm]--ßƒ
1,80,214 tImSn cq]-bpsS A‰-nt£]w S-
Øn-b-t∏mƒ B`y-¥c nt£]I ÿm]-
-ßƒ 86,891 tImSn cq]-bpsS A‰-hn¬∏
S-Øn. B`y-¥c nt£]I ÿm]--
ßfn¬ IqSp-X¬ hn¬∏ S-Øn-
bXv C≥jp-d≥kv Iº-n-
I-fm-Wv. C≥jp-d≥kv
Iº-n-I-ƒ 58,623
tImSn cq]-bpsSbpw
ayqNz ¬ ^≠v Iº-
n-Iƒ 28,268 tImSn
cq]-bpsSbpw A‰-
hn¬∏bmWv S-
Øn-b-Xv.
C¥y-bnse ^≠v amtP¿
amcn¬ `qcn-`m-Khpw Hmlcn
hn]Wn "_p≈n-jm'-sW∂
A`n-{]m-bw Xs∂bmWv ]
¶p-sh-°p-∂-Xv. F∂n´pw
Ah¿ amtPv sNøp∂ ayq
Nz¬ ^≠p-Iƒ Hml-cn-Iƒ
hn‰-gn-°p-∂p. {]Xy-£-Øn
¬ CsXmcp hntcm-[m-`m-k-am
bn tXm∂mw.
sNdp-InS nt£-]-IcpsS
]¶m-fnØw h¿[n-°p-I-bm-sW-
¶n¬ Hmlcn hn]-Wnsb kwc-£n-
°p∂ B`y-¥c i‡n-I-fmbn
amdm≥ Ah¿°v km[n-°pw

B`y-¥c nt£-]I ÿm]-
-ßƒ F¥p-sIm≠v Ic-Sn-I-
fmbn amdp∂p?
hntZi nt£-]I ÿm]--ßƒ C¥y
≥ Hml-cn-I-fn¬ Atß-b‰w "_p≈n-jm-'bn-
cn-°p-tºmƒ ayqNz¬ ^≠p-Ifpw C≥jp-
d≥kv Iº-n-Ifpw hn¬∏ S-Øp-∂Xv
F¥p-sIm-≠mWv? C¥y-bnse ^≠v amt-
P¿amcn¬ `qcn-`m-Khpw C¥y-≥ hn]Wn
"_p≈n-jm'-sW∂ A`n-{]m-bw Xs∂bmWv
]¶p-sh-°p-∂-Xv. F∂n´pw Ah¿ amtPv
sNøp∂ ayqNz¬ ^≠p-Iƒ Hml-cn-Iƒ
hn‰-gn-°p-∂p. {]Xy-£-Øn¬ CsXmcp
hntcm-[m-`m-k-ambn tXm∂mw.
^≠v amt-P¿am¿°v CjvS-ap-≠m-bn-´-
√ Hml-cn-Iƒ hn¬°p-∂-Xv. ]t£ nt£-
]-I-cpsS ayqNz¬ ^≠v, bpen]v bqWn-‰p-
Iƒ hn¬-°m-p≈ At]-£-Iƒ Ip∂p-Iq-
Sp-tºmƒ Hml-cn-Iƒ hn¬°p-I-b-√msX
Ak‰v amt-Pvsa‚ v Iº-n-Iƒ°pw C≥jp-
d≥kv Iº-n-Iƒ°pw nhr-Øn-bn-√.
nt£-]-I¿°v ]Ww ¬I-W-sa-¶n¬
Hml-cn-I-fnse nt£]w ]n≥h-en-®t√
aXn-bm-Iq. hn]-Wn-bnse bYm¿∞ "s_b-
dp-Iƒ' sNdp-InS nt£-]-I-cm-sW∂v Npcp-
°w.
Hmlcn hn]Wn Db-cp-tºmƒ nt£]w
]n≥h-en°m-mWv sNdp-InS nt£-]-I¿
Xm¬∏-cy-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. CØ-c-Øn¬ ]n≥h-en-
°-s∏-Sp∂ nt£-]-Øns‚ s√mcp ]¶pw
At©m Btdm h¿jw apºv ayqNz¬ ^≠p-
I-fnepw bpen-]p-I-fnepw nt£-]n-°-s∏´
XpI-bm-Wv. Bdv h¿jw apºv S-Ønb
nt£-]ßƒ sNdnb em`-Øntem jvS-
an-√m-sXtbm hn¬°m≥ e`n-°p∂ Ah-k-
hntZi nt£-]I ÿm]--
ßsf Aan-X-ambn B{i-bn-
°p-∂Xnse A]-ISw
hntZi nt£-]I ÿm]--ßƒ
KWyambn nt£]w S-Øp-∂XmWv Ωp
sS hn]-Wn°v IcpØv ¬Ip-∂Xv F∂Xp
t]mse AXp Xs∂-bmWv hn]-Wn-bpsS
Zu¿_-ey-hpw. hntZi nt£-]I ÿm]-
-ßsf IqSp-X-embn B{i-bn-°p∂Xp aqew
Ah-cpsS ne-]m-Sns B{i-bn-®mbncn°pw
hn]-Wn-bnse {]h-W-X-Iƒ n›-bn-°-s∏-
Sp-∂-Xv. hntZi nt£-]I ÿm]--ßƒ
A‰-hn¬∏--°m-cmbn amdn-bm¬ hn]-Wn-
bn¬ Hgp-Ip-∂Xv c‡-∏p-g-bm-Ipw. 2008¬
mw AXv I≠-Xm-Wv. A∂-tØ-°mƒ
hntZi nt£-]I ÿm]--ßfpsS Hml
cn ]¶m-fnØw Gdnb kml-N-cy-Øn¬ em`-
sa-Sp-∏n-p≈ Ah-k-c-Øn-te°v Ah¿
Xncn-bp-∂ thf-I-fn¬ AXn-p≈ hne mw
¬tI≠n hcpw.
Hmlcn hn]-Wn C∂sØ coXn-bn¬
B[p-n-I-h¬°-cn-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw kpXm-cy-
amb kwhn-[m--ß-ƒ ne-hn¬ hcn-Ibpw
sNbvXn-cp-∂-Xnv apºp≈ ImeØv l¿jZv
taØ-am-cmWv hn]-Wn-sb XI¿®-bn-te°v
bn-®-sX-¶n¬ C∂v hntZi nt£-]I
ÿm]--ßƒ hnNm-cn-®m¬ AØcw XI¿
®-Iƒ Ft∏mƒ thW-sa-¶nepw kw`-hn-
°mw. a‰v hn]-Wn-Iƒ BI¿j-I-ambn Ap-
`-h-s∏-Sp∂ thf-I-fn¬ C¥y≥ hn]-Wn-bn
¬ n∂v hntZi nt£-]I ÿm]--ßƒ
]Ww ]n≥h-en-®m¬ hn]-Wnsb Xmßn-
n¿Øm≥ B¿°p-am-In-√. ΩpsS hn]-
Wnsb hntZ-in-Iƒ nb-{¥n-°pIbpw Ah-
cpsS nb-{¥Ww IqSn-h-cn-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xv
Hcp Xc-Øn¬ A]-I-S-I-c-am-Wv.
hntZi nt£-]I ÿm]--ßƒ Hml-
cn-Iƒ hn‰-gn-°p-tºmƒ ayqNz¬ ^≠p-Iƒ
t]mep≈ B`y-¥c nt£-]I ÿm]--
ßƒ hmßp-∂-Xn¬ IqSp-X¬ {i≤-b¿∏n-
°m-dp-s≠-¶nepw AXp-sIm≠p am{Xw C¥y
≥ hn]-Wnsb Xmßn-n¿Øm-p≈ tijn
B`y-¥c nt£-]I ÿm]--ßƒ°n√.
ΩpsS Cu ]cn-anXn hntZi nt£-]I
ÿm]--ßƒ°v NqjWw sNøm≥ km[n-
°p-∂p-s≠-∂XmWv bmYm¿∞yw. CXp-aqew
GXp ka-bØpw IØ hn¬∏--bn-eq-sS
tbm IØ hmß-en-eq-sStbm hn]-Wn-bp
sS KXn Ah¿°v n¿W-bn-°m≥ km[n-
°p-∂p.
i‡-amb ASn-ÿm--ß-fp≈ Iºn-
I-fpsS Imcy-Øn¬ hntZi nt£-]I
ÿm]--ßƒ F√m-bvt∏mgpw "_p≈njv'
Bbn-cn-°p-sa∂v Icp-Xp-∂-Xnepw ymb-an-
√. nt£-] Xocp-am--ßƒ Hmtcm kml-
N-cy-ß-ƒ°v Ap-k-cn-®mWv ssIsIm-≈p-
∂-Xv. hntZi nt£-]I ÿm]--ßƒ
nt£]w S-Øp∂Xv C¥y-bn¬ am{X-a-
√. C¥y-tb-°mƒ anI® hn]-Wn-I-fmbn a‰v
cmPy-ßƒ Bhn¿`-hn-°-s∏-Sp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬
In´nb em`-sa-SpØv C¥y≥ hn]-Wn-bn¬
n∂v ]n¥n-cn-bm≥ Ah¿ aSn ImWn-°n-√.
^nen-ss∏≥kn-sbpw Ct¥m-t-jy-sbbpw
C¥y-tb-°mƒ anI® hn]-Wn-I-fmbn Hcp
F®vUn-F^vkn 73.17
sFUn-F^vkn 53.16
sPbn≥ Cdn-tK-j≥ 49.06
sbkv _m¶v 48.3
bpssW-‰Uv kv]ncn´vkv 45.81
kuØv C¥y≥ _m¶v 44.77
s^U-d¬ _m¶v 43.54
F®vUn-sF-F¬ 41.79
{iodmw {Sm≥kvt]m¿´v 41.73
^nm≥kv tIm¿∏-td-j≥
Pq_ne‚ v ^pUv 40.8
C≥t^m-knkv 40.55
F≥knkn 40.66
C¥ym-C≥t^m-sse≥ 39.92
slIvkmsh-b¿ sSIv 39.6
C≥U-kv-C≥Uv _m¶v 39.05
tamsW‰v Ckv]m‰v 38.53
At∏mtfm tlmkv]n-‰¬ 38.28
sdUnw-KvS¨ 38.05
ko F‚¿sS-bn≥sa‚ v 37.53
H]vt‰m k¿Iyq´vkv 37.34
ss{ÃUvkv At{Im-em_v 37.33
sFkn-sF-knsF _m¶v 37.03
aW-∏pdw ^nm≥kv 36.48
Fw&Fw ^nm≥kv 36.44
do At{Km 35.37
BIvknkv _m¶v 34.83
F¬-sFkn luknwKv 34.2
^nm≥kv
C¥ym-_pƒkv 39.91
^nm≥jy¬ k¿ho-kkv
thmƒSmw]v 33.76
{Sm≥kvt^m¿tagvkv
F®vUn-F^vkn _m¶v 33.66
2012 HIvtSm-_¿ apX¬ Un
kw-_¿ hsc-bp≈ ss{Xam-
k-Øn¬ _nF-kvC 100
kqNn-I-bn¬ Dƒs∏´ Iº-
n-I-fnse hntZi nt£]
I ÿm]-ßfpsS Hmlcn
]¶m-fnØw 19.7 iX-am--am
bn h¿[n-®p. CXv Cu Iº-
n-I-fnse hntZi nt£]
I ÿm]-ßfpsS F°m-
e-sØbpw Db¿∂ Hmlcn
]¶m-fn-Ø-am-Wv.
c-ßƒ Ah¿ {]tbm-P--s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.
AtXmsS F¬-sFkn t]mep≈ C≥jp-
d≥kv Iº-nIfpw Ak‰v amt-Pvsa‚ v
Iº-n-Ifpw C¥y≥ hn]-Wn-bnse hn¬∏-
-°m-cpsS tdmfn¬ kPo-h-am-Ip-∂p. hn¬∏-
-bp-ambn Xmc-Xayw sNøp-tºmƒ ]pXp-
Xmbn hn]-Wn-bn-se-Øp∂ nt£]amIs´
hfsc ]cn-an-Xhpw.
hntZi nt£-]I ÿm]-
-ßƒ°v ne-hn¬ G‰hpw
IqSp-X¬ Hmlcn ]¶m-fn-Ø-
ap≈ 30 C¥y≥ Iº-n-Iƒ
Iºn Hmlcn
]¶m-fnØw(%)

Focus
b-t∏mƒ Hmlcn hn]Wn Db¿s∂-¶nepw
t´w Ah-cp-tSXp am{X-am-bn. C¥y-bnse
anI® Iº-n-I-fpsS DS-a-ÿ-X-bpsS `mK-
am-Ip-∂Xnpw AXn-eqsS Ah-bpsS hf¿®-
bvs°m∏w Xß-fpsS kºØv hf¿Øp∂
Xn-pap≈ Ah-kcw C¥y-bnse sNdpInS
nt£]-I¿ Hcn-°¬ IqSn If-™p-Ip-fn-
®p.
hntZi nt£-]I ÿm]--ßƒ°v
C¥y≥ hn]-Wn-tbmSv {]Xn-Iq-e-amb a
tm`mhw Dcp-Øn-cn-bp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ AXv
krjvSn-°m-hp∂ XI¿®sb {]Xn-tcm-[n-
°mp≈ nt£]w C¥y-bn¬ n∂v
Xs∂ D≠m-th-≠-Xp-≠v. sNdp-InS nt£-
]-I-cpsS ]¶m-fn-Ø-Øns‚ {]m[myw Chn-
sS-bm-Wv.
hntZi nt£]I ÿm]--ßƒ Hml-
cn-Iƒ hmßp-∂-Xn-mbn hn]-Wn-bn-te°v
]W-sam-gp-°p-Ibpw amk-ß-fmbn Ah¿
hn]-Wn-bn¬ Imf-I-fmbn XpS-cp-Ibpw sNøp-
tºmƒ tcsØ S-Ønb nt£]w
t]mepw ]n≥h-en®v sNdp-InS nt£-]-I-
¿ hn]-Wn-bn¬ n∂v ]n≥am-dpIbpw
]pXnb nt£]w hn]-Wn-bn-se-Øp-∂Xv
hntZi nt£-]-I¿
hnNm-cn-®m¬........
hntZ-i- n-t£]I ÿm]--ßƒ°v Hcp Iº-n-bpsS
Hml-cn-bpsS hne-hy-Xn-bm--ß-fn¬ F{X-tØmfw
kzm[ow sNep-Øm-mIpw? hntZ-i- n-t£]I ÿm]-
-ßƒ Hmlcn ]¶m-fnØw h¿[n-∏n-°p-Ibpw Ipd-bv°p-
Ibpw sNbvX c≠v Iº-n-I-fpsS DZm-l-c-W-ßƒ tm
°mw. 2007 Unkw-_-dn¬ ^m¿a Iº-n-bmb ep]nn
¬ hntZi nt£-]I ÿm]--ßƒ°v D≠m-bn-cp∂
Hmlcn ]¶m-fnØw 13.77 iX-am--am-bn-cp-∂p. 2012¬
Ah-cpsS Hmlcn ]¶m-fnØw 27.52 iX-am--ambn h¿[n
®p. 2007 Unkw-_¿ 31v ep]ns‚ Hmlcn hne 125 cq
]-bm-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ 2012 Unkw-_¿ 31v 611 cq]-bmbn.
Hmlcn hne-bn-ep-≠mb h¿[-hv 380 iX-am-w.
2007¬ hntZi nt£]I ÿm]--ßƒ°v 17 iX-
amw Hmlcn ]¶m-fnØw D≠m-bn-cp∂ Hml-cn-bmWv
sU°m≥ t{ImWn-°nƒ tlmƒUnw-Kvkv. Ct∏mƒ Cu
Iº-n-bn¬ hntZi nt£]I ÿm]--ßƒ°p≈
Hmlcn ]¶m-fnØw 0.50 iX-am--am-Wv. 2007 Unkw-
_¿ 31v 221 cq]-bm-bn-cp∂ Hmlcn hne 2012 Unkw-
_¿ 31v 5.65 cq]-bmbn new s]mØn.
Cu Hml-cn-I-fn-ep-≠mb Db¿®°pw CSn-hnpw
Imc-W-°m¿ ]q¿W-ambpw hntZi nt£-]I ÿm]-
-ßfmsW∂v CXp-sIm≠v A¿∞-an-√. Cu Iº-n-I-
fpsS ASn-ÿm-LSIßfnep-≠mb am‰-Ønv Ap-
k-cn®v Hmlcn hne-bnepw i‡-amb am‰-ap-≠m-bn.
AXnv Ap-k-cn®v hntZi nt£-]I ÿm]--ßƒ
Hmlcn ]¶m-fn-Ø-Øn¬ kzoI-cn® kao-]-amWv Hcp
Hml-cn-bn¬ i‡-amb apt∂-‰-Ønpw at‰ Hmlcn
news]mØp-∂-Xnpw hgn-sh-®-Xv. hntZi nt£-]I
ÿm]--ß-fpsS Hmlcn ]¶m-fnØØnep-≠m-Ip∂
hyXn-bmw Hmlcn hnebn¬ F{XtØmfw Xo{h-ambn
{]Xn-^-en-°p-∂p-sh-∂-Xnv DZmlcW-ß-fmWv ta¬∏-
d-™-h.
hn`mKw nco-£-I¿ Nq≠n-°m-´p-∂psh∂Xv
Cu kml-N-cy-Øn¬ {]k-‡-am-Wv. bpF-
knse kml-N-cy-ßƒ sa®-s∏´p hcn-I-
bm-sW-∂n-cns° AhnsS e`n-°p∂ ]pXn
b nt£]mh-k-c-ßƒ {]tbm-P--s∏-Sp-
Ømpw hntZi nt£-]I ÿm]--
ßƒ°v Ah-k-c-ap-≠v.
sNdpInS nt£-]-Isc
Fßs hn]-Wn-bn-te°v
BI¿jn°pw?
C¥y≥ Hmlcn hn]Wn S-Ønb
apt∂-‰-Øn¬ hntZi nt£-]I ÿm]-
-ßƒ t´w sImbvX-t∏mƒ B`y-¥c
nt£-]I ÿm]--ßƒt°m C¥y-bnse
sNdp-InS nt£-]-I¿t°m Cu t´-Øn¬
]¶m-fn-I-fm-Im≥ km[n-®n-√. ΩpsS {]apJ
Iº-n-I-fpsS anIhv Xncn-®-dn™v Ahbp
sS Hml-cn-Iƒ hmßm≥ hntZi nt£-]
I ÿm]--ßƒ {]tXyI Xm¬∏cyw Im´n-
2012 Pphcn H∂v apX¬
2013 am¿®v 14 hsc hntZi
nt£-]I ÿm]--ßƒ
C¥y≥ Hmlcn hn]-Wn-
bn¬ 1,80,214 tImSn cq]-
bpsS A‰-nt£]w S-
Øn-b-t∏mƒ B`y-¥c
nt£]I ÿm]--ßƒ
86,891 tImSn cq]-bpsS
A‰-hn¬∏ S-Øn.

hfsc ]cn-an-X-am-bn-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂Xv
F¥p-sIm-≠mWv? ImcWw hy‡w. Hmlcn
nt£-]hpw Hmlcn _‘nX D¬∏-∂-
ßfnse nt£-]hpw A¬∏w k¶o¿W-
am-sW-∂Xp sIm≠p Xs∂ C¥y t]m
ep≈ cmPy-ß-fn¬ CØcw nt£] am¿K-
ß-fn-te°v nt£-]-Isc BI¿jn-°-W-sa-
¶n¬ hfsc kPo-h-amb Iymws]bv ≥ Bh-
iy-am-Wv. AXn-√m-Ø-XmWv nt£-]-I-cpsS
]¶m-fnØw Zp¿_-e-am-Ip-∂-Xnv Imc-Ww.
GXmpw h¿jw apºv bpen]v D¬∏-∂-
ß-fpsS hn¬∏ s]mSn-s]m-Sn-®Xv hn]p-e-
amb Iymws]-bvn-eq-sS-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Atß-
b‰w Aim-kv{Xo-bhpw sX‰n-≤m-cWm P-
I-hp-am-bn-cp∂p B Iymws]-bv≥ F∂Xv adp-
hiw. AXnp ]Icw imkv{Xo-bhpw kpXm-
cy-hp-amb {]Nm-c-W-ß-fn-eqsS nt£-]-Isc
BI¿jn-s®-¶n¬ am{Xta C¥y t]mep≈
aq∂mw temI cmPy-ß-fn¬ nt£-]-I¿
Hmlcn, Hmlcn _‘nX nt£-]ßfpsS
taJ-e-bn-te°v IS-∂p-h-cn-I-bp-≈q. "bpen]v
Ipw`--tImW'Ønp tijw Hmlcn hn]-Wn-
bn¬ n∂v AI-∂p-t]mb nt£-]-Isc
tcmb coXn-bn¬ Hmlcn nt£-]-Øn-
te°v BI¿jn-°p∂ ]≤-Xn-Itfm {]Nm-
cW ]cn-]m-Sn-Itfm D≠m-bn-´n-√. ]ns∂-
ßs sNdp-InS nt£-]-I-cpsS ]¶m-fnØw
kPo-h-amIpw?
kz¿W-Øn¬ Aan-X-ambn nt£-]n®v
Id‚ v A°u≠v IΩn Iq´p-Ibpw AXp-
hgn cmPy-Ønv _m[yX hcp-Øn-sh-
°pIbpw sNøp-∂ sNdp-InS nt£-]-I¿
"tZi-kvt-ln'-I-fmbn amd-W-sa-¶n¬
k¿°m¿ IqSn akv sh°Ww. AXnv
Ap-tbm-Py-amb kºm-Zy, nt£] ]≤-
Xn-Iƒ cmPysØ hnZ-Kv[-cpsS klm-
btØmsS cq]-s∏-Sp-ØpIbpw ]pXnb Hcp
nt£] kwkvImcw Icp-]n-Sn-∏n-°m≥
k¿°m¿ ap≥ssI-sb-Sp-°p-Ibpw thWw.
]ªnIv t{]mhn-U‚ v ^≠v t]mep≈
nt£] ]≤-Xn-IfneqsS Hmlcn hn]-Wn-
bn¬ nt£]w S-Øm-p≈ am¿Kw sXc-
s™-Sp-°p-∂-Xnv Xm¬∏-cy-ap≈ nt£-]-
I¿°v Ah-kcw ¬Ip-I, yq s]≥j≥
kvIow hgn-bp≈ Hmlcn nt£-]Ønv
{]Nm-c-Whpw t{]m’m-lhpw ¬IpI
F∂n-h-sb√mw Hmlcn nt£-]-tØmSv
kulm¿Z-]-c-amb A¥-co£w Hcp-°p-∂-
Xnv k¿°m-cnv Ct∏mƒ sNøm-hp∂ Imcy-
ß-fm-Wv.
cmPo-hvKm‘n CIzn‰n tkhnwKvkv kvIow
t]mep≈ ]≤-Xn-Iƒ t]cnv {]Jym-]n-®Xp
amkw A‰nt£]w
(tImSn cq])
2012 Pp-hcn 10,357.70
2012 s^{_p-hcn 25,212.10
2012 am¿®v 8,381.10
2012 G{]n¬ -˛-1,109.10
2012 sabv -˛347.10
2012 Pq¨ ˛-501.30
2012 Pqsse 10,272.70
2012 HmKÃv 10,803.90
2012 sk]v‰w-_¿ 19,261.50
2012 HIvtSm-_¿ 11,364.20
2012 hw-_¿ 9,577.20
2012 Unkw-_¿ 25,087.80
2013 Pp-hcn 22,059.20
2013 s^{_p-hcn 24,439.30
2013 am¿®v 21 hsc 7,135.60
2012epw 2013epw hntZi
nt£-]I ÿm]--ßƒ
C¥y≥ Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bn¬
S-Ønb A‰--n-t£-]w
kz¿W-Øn¬ Aan-X-ambn
nt£-]n®v Id‚v A°u
≠v IΩn Iq´p-Ibpw A
Xp-hgn cmPy-Ønv _m[y
X hcp-Øn-sh-°pIbpw
sNøp-∂ sNdp-InS n
t£-]-I¿ "tZi-kvt-ln'-
I-fmbn amd-W-sa-¶n¬
AXnv k¿°m¿ IqSn
akv sh°Ww.
i‡-amb ASn-ÿm--ß-fp≈ Iºn-I-fpsS Imcy-Øn¬ hntZi nt£-]I
ÿm]--ßƒ F√m-bvt∏mgpw "_p≈njv' Bbn-cn-°p-sa∂v Icp-Xmmhn√. kml-
N-cy-ß-ƒ°v Ap-k-cn-®v Imf-Iƒ Ic-Sn-I-fmbn thj-am‰w S-Ømw.
sIm≠p am{Xw sNdp-InS nt£-]-I¿
Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bn-te°v BI¿jn-°-s∏-Sn-
√. CØcw ]≤-Xn-I-fpsS cq]-L-S km[m-
c-W-°m-¿°v Ffp-∏-Øn¬ a-kn-em-°m≥
km[n-°p-∂Xmbn-cn-°-Ww, Ahsc nt£-
]-Ønv t{]cn-∏n--°p∂ A[nI Bp-Iq-ey-
ßƒ Ap-h-Zn-°-s∏-SWw, Ah P-ß-fn-
se-Øm≥ th≠ {]Nm-cWw S-Ø-Ww.
CsXm∂pw sNømsX nt£] ]≤-Xn-
Iƒ {]Jym-]n-®Xp sIm≠p am{Xw NnZw-
_cw B{K-ln-°p-∂Xp t]mse kz¿Ww
hmßn kq£n-°p-∂Xnv ]Icw D¬∏m-Z-
-£-a-amb nt£]w S-Øp∂ coXn°v
Hcp kp{]-`mXØn¬ {]mcw`w Ipdn-°-s∏-
Sn-√.

cmPy-Ønp th≠n Cn-sb-¶nepw
kºmZn®p XpSßmw
aqe-[--Ønv Zmcn{Zyw Ap-`-hn-°pIbpw Id‚v A°u≠v IΩn nb-{¥-Wm-Xo-X-ambn h¿[n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-
cn-°p∂ kml-N-cy-Øn¬ P-ß-fpsS D]-t`mKw Ipd-bp-Ibpw nt£]w h¿[n-°pIbpw sNtø-≠-Xp-≠v.
C¥y°m-cpsS kºm-Zy-ioew Ipd-™p-
sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p-sh-∂mWv IW-°p-Iƒ
hy‡-am-°p-∂-Xv. {]apJ s{IUn‰v td‰nwKv
B‚ v dnk¿®v GP≥kn-bmb C¥y dnk¿
®v B‚ v td‰nwKvkv C¥y-bpsS nK-aw
2012-˛13 kmº-ØnI h¿j-Øn¬ tZiob
kºmZy nc°v samØ B`y-¥c D¬∏m-
Z (Pn-Un-]n) Øns‚ 30 iX-am--ambn Ipd-
bp-sa-∂mWv. 2012-˛13 kmº-ØnI h¿j-
Øn¬ tZiob kºmZy nc°v Hcp ]Xn-
‰m-≠nse G‰hpw Ipd™ nc-°n-te°v
FØp-sa-∂mWv sk≥{S¬ Ãm‰n-Ãn-°¬
Hm¿K-ss-tk-j-s‚bpw nK-a-w.
2011-˛12¬ 30.8 iX-am--am-bn-cp∂p
tZiob kºmZy nc°v. CXv F´v h¿j
sØ Xmgv∂ nc-°m-bm-cn-∂p. 2007-˛08¬
36.9 iX-am--am-bn-cp∂ tZiob kºm-
Zy-n-c°v mev h¿j-Øn-nsS IpØ
s CSn-bp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.
tZiob kºmZy nc°v Ipd-bp-∂-
Xns‚ G‰hpw henb {]Xym-LmXw
Id‚ v A°u≠v IΩn (C¥ybn-te°v
Cd-°p-aXn sNøp∂ km[--ß-fp-
sSbpw tkh--ß-fp-sSbpw aqeyw C¥y-
bn¬ n∂v Ib-‰p-aXn sNøp∂ km[-
-ß-fp-sSbpw tkh--ß-fp-sSbpw
aqeytØ°mƒ IqSp-X-em-Ip∂ ÿnXn-
hn-ti-j-amWv Id‚ v A°u≠v IΩn)
h¿[n-°p-∂psh-∂-Xm-Wv. S∏p kmº-
ØnI h¿jw c≠mw ss{Xam-k-Øn¬
Id‚ vA°u≠v IΩn samØ B`y-¥c
D¬∏m-Z--Øns‚ 5.4 iX-am--amWv. aq∂mw
ss{Xam-k-Øns¬ Id‚ v A°u≠v IΩn
h¿[n-°m-p≈ km[y-X-bmWv nco-£-I¿
Nq≠n-°m-´p-∂-Xv. Cu kml-N-cy-Øn¬
kºm-Zy-n-c°v IpØs Ipd-bp∂ {]Xn-
`mkw ΩpsS kº-Zvhy-h-ÿ°v sh√p-hn-
fn-bm-Wv.
aqe-[--Ønv Zmcn{Zyw Ap-`-hn-°p∂
Hcp aq∂mw temI kºZvhyh-ÿ-bn¬
kºmZync°v h¿[nt°≠Xv cmPy-Øns‚
Bh-iy-am-Wv. F∂m¬ P-ß-fpsS D]-
t`mKw IqSp-Ibpw X∑qew B`y-¥c
nt£]w Ipd-bp-Ibpw sNøp-∂XmWv
tZiob kºmZy nc°v CSnbp-∂-Xnv Imc-
Ww. B`y-¥c nt£]w Ipd-bp-∂Xv
Id‚ v A°u≠v IΩn IqSp-∂-Xnv hgn-
sh-°p-Ibpw X∑qew hntZi nt£-]sØ
mw IqSp-X-embn B{i-bn-t°-≠n hcnIbpw
Investment Culture
Ign™ Bdv kmº-ØnI
h¿j-ß-fnse
tZiob kºm-Zy-n-c°v
kmº-ØnIh¿jw kºm-Zy-n-c°v (%)
2007-˛08 36.9
2008-˛09 32.2
2009-˛10 33.8
2010-˛11 34
2011-˛12 30.8
2012-˛13 30 ({]-Xo-£n-°p-∂-Xv)
sNøp-∂p.
Pohn-X-ssi-en-bn¬ h∂ am‰-amWv D]-
t`mKw h¿[n-°m≥ Imc-W-am-b-Xv. Pohn-X-
ssi-en-bnse a‰p ]e Imcy-ß-fnepsa∂
t]mse D]-t`m-K-Øns‚ Imcy-Ønepw
]m›m-Xy-cpsS coXn-bn-te°v hgn-am-dp-I-
bmWv mw. kºm-Zy-n-c°v Ipd-™Xp aqe-
amWv Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bnse sNdp-InS
nt£-]-I-cpsS ]¶m-fnØw KWy-ambn Ipd-
™-Xv. nt£-]-tØm-Sp≈ B`n-apJyw Ipd-
™Xpw D]-t`m-K-tØm-Sp≈ B`n-apJyw
h¿[n-®Xpw sNdp-InS nt£-]-I-cpsS
nt£] kwkvIm-c-Øn-emWv am‰w hcp-
Øn-b-Xv.
2007-˛08¬ tZiob kºm-Zy-n-c°v 36 iX-
am--am-bn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ A¬∏-sams° sNe-
h-gn-°m≥ P-ßƒ Xbm-dm-I-W-sa-∂m-bn-
cp∂p {][m--a{¥n a≥tam-l≥knw-Kns‚
D]-tZ-iw. D]-t`mKw h¿[n-°p-∂Xv kmº-
ØnI hf¿®sb klm-bn-°p-sa-∂-Xn-m-
emWv CØ-c-samcp D]-tZiw {][m--
a{¥n S-Øn-b-Xv. F∂m¬ C∂v ÿnXn
Xo¿Øpw hyXy-kvX-am-Wv. aqe-[--Ønv
Zmcn{Zyw Ap-`-hn-°pIbpw Id‚ v
A°u≠v IΩn nb-{¥-Wm-Xo-X-ambn
h¿[n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-°p∂ kml-
N-cy-Øn¬ P-ß-fpsS D]-t`mKw Ipd-
bp-Ibpw nt£]w h¿[n-°pIbpw
sNtø-≠-Xp-≠v. P-ß-fpsS D]-t`mKw
IqSp-∂Xv ]W-s∏-cp∏w h¿[n-°mpw Imc-
W-am-Ip-∂p.
bpFkv t]mep≈ hnI-knX cmPy-ß-
fn¬ kºm-Zy-n-c°v Xosc Xmgv∂ ne-bn-
em-Wv. ]t£ AhnsS nt£]w Is≠-
Øm≥ _p≤n-ap´v tcn-tS≠n hcp∂ kml-
N-cy-an-√. IS-∏-{X-ßƒ hgn G‰hpw IqSp-
X¬ nt£]w BI¿jn-°p∂ cmPyw
bpF-km-Wv. AtX kabw C¥y t]msemcp
aq∂mw temI cmPyØns‚ ÿnXn hyXy-
kvX-am-Wv. hntZi td‰nwKv GP≥kn-I-fpsS
In-hnv Ap-k-cn-®n-cn°pw ΩpsS
hmbv]m tbmKyX F∂-Xn-m¬ F∂pw
hntZi nt£-]sØ IqSp-X-embn B{i-
bn-°p∂ ÿnXnbp≠m-bm¬ ΩpsS kmº-
ØnI ]mc-X-{¥y-Øn-te-°mWv AXv bn-
°p-I. P∏m≥ t]mep≈ cmPy-ß-fn¬
kºm-Zy-n-c°v hfsc Db¿∂n-cn-°p∂Xv
aqew kmº-ØnI kzm{i-bXzw ne-
n¿Øm≥ Ah¿°v km[n-°p-∂p.

Economy
dnk¿hv _m¶v F¥nv temI-tØmSv
]pdwXncn-™p-n¬°p∂p?
ASn-ÿm nc-°p-Iƒ KWy-ambn Ipd-bv°m≥ dnk¿hv _m¶v XpS¿∂pw Xbm-dm-bm¬ am{Xta kmº-ØnI
hf¿® Xncn®p]n-Sn-°m≥ km[n-°p-I-bp-≈q.
am¿®n¬ sdt∏m nc°v Im¬ iX-amw
Ipd-s®-¶nepw ASn-ÿm-n-c-°p-I-fn¬ Cu
h¿jw XpS¿∂v Imcy-amb Ipdhv {]Xo-£n-
t°-s≠-∂mWv dnk¿hv _m¶v -¬Ip∂
kqN-. ]W-s∏-cp-∏hpw Id‚ v A°u≠v
IΩn-bpw h¿[n-°m-p≈ km[y-X ne-
n¬s° hmbv]m b-Øn¬ IqSp-X¬ Ab
hv hcp-ØpI {]mtbm-KnI-a-s√-∂mWv dnk¿
hv _m¶ns‚ ne-]m-Sv. Cu ne-]m-Sns‚
shfn-®-Øn¬ 2013¬ sdt∏m nc-°n¬ Cn-
bpsamcp Im¬ iX-am-w Ipdhv IqSn {]Xo-
£n-®m¬ aXn-sb-∂mWv an° kmº-ØnI
hnZ-Kv[cpw ]dbp-∂-Xv.
]W-s∏-cp∏w h¿[n-°p-Ibpw kmº-Øn
I hf¿® Ipd-bp-Ibpw sNøp∂ "ÃmKv^vtf-
j≥' F∂ Ah-ÿ-bmbn Nne kmº-ØnI
hnZ-Kv[¿ C¥y-bpsS kmº-Øn-I-n-esb
n¿h-Nn-°p-tºmgpw hf¿®sb Xzcn-X-s∏-
Sp-Øp-∂-Xnv IqSp-X-em-sbm∂pw sNøm-m-
In-s√∂ kao-]w dnk¿hv _m¶v XpS-cp-
I-bm-Wv. hf¿®sb sIm√p∂ kao-]--amWv
{Sm°nte°v bn-°mpw {ian-°p-∂-Xv.
DtØPI ]≤-Xn-I-fn-eqsS ]W-sam-gp-°p-
∂-Xnv ]pdsa ]en-i-n-c-°p-Iƒ shń-°p-
d®v kmº-ØnI hf¿®sb Xzcn-X-s∏-Sp-
Øm≥ BtKmf sk≥{S¬ _m¶p-Iƒ {ian-
°p-∂p. ]qPy-Øn-tmSv ASpØp n¬°p∂
]en-i-n-c°v ne-n¿Øn-bmWv bpF-knse
sk≥{S¬ _m¶v ]W-e-`y-Xbpw nt£-]-
Ønv ApIqe-amb A
¥-co-£hpw krjvSn°m
≥ {ian-°p-∂-Xv.
F∂m¬ CsXm∂pw
ImWp-Ibpw tIƒ°p-I
bpw sNømØ ań-emWv
ΩpsS dnk¿hv _m¶v
s]cp-am-dp-∂Xv. ]W-s∏-cp
∏w Ipd-bv°p∂-XnmWv
{]Y-a-]-cn-K-W--sb∂v dn
k¿hv _m¶v Kh¿W¿
B¿.-kp-∫-dmhp Hmtcm X
hW hmbv]m-bw {]Jym-
]n-°p-tºmgpw Bh¿Øn
®p ]d-bp-∂p. ]W-s∏cp
∏w nb-{¥n-°p-∂-Xn-p≈
ê-{]-Z-amb Bbp-[-ßƒ
dnk¿hv_m-¶ns‚ ssIbn-
en-√-Xm-pw.
kssπbpw Unam‚pw
XΩn-ep≈ A¥-c-amWv
hne-°-b-‰-Ønpw AXp-
hgn ]W-s∏-cp-∏-Ønpw
hgn-sh-°p-∂-Xv. Cu A¥
cw Ipd-®p-sIm-≠p-h-cp-∂-
Xn-eqsS am{Xta C¥y-bn
se ]W-s∏-cp∏w nb-{¥-
W-hn-t[-b-am-°m≥ km[n-
°p-I-bp≈q. D¬∏m-Z
pw km[n-°q. AXm-Is´ dnk¿hv _m¶n
s‚ nb-{¥-W-Øn-ep≈ Imcy-hpa-√.
temIw apgp-h≥ kmº-ØnI hf¿®sb
Xzcn-X-s∏-Sp-Øm-mbn ]en-i-n-c-°p-Iƒ
shń-°p-d-°p-tºmƒ ]en-i-n-c°v Ipd-°n-
s√∂ hminbpambn C¥y amdn-n¬°p-∂p.
temIw t]mIp∂ hgn°v oßn-bn-s√-¶n¬
ap∂n¬ In´p∂ Ah-k-c-ßƒ ]mgm-hp-I-
bmWv sNøp-I. temI-cm-
Py-ßƒ ]n¥p-S-cp∂ b-
ßƒ°v Ap-kr-X-amb
ne-]mSv kzoI-cn-t°≠
ka-b-ØmWv dnk¿hv
_m¶v AXn-tmSv apJw
Xncn-™p-n¬°p-∂-Xv.
Cu ne-]m-Sn¬ Cn-
sb-∂mWv dnk¿hv _m¶v
am‰w hcp-Øm≥ t]mIp-
∂Xv? temIsØ {]apJ
cmPy-ßƒ ]en-i-n-c°v
h¿[n-∏n-°p∂ ASpØ
N{I-Øn-te°v IS-°p-
tºm-gm-Iptam C¥y-bn¬
]en-i-n-c-°p-Iƒ Xmgv
Øp-∂Xv? AØ-c-samcp
"UoI-πnw-Kn's‚ êhpw
tZmj-I-c-am-bn-cn-°pw. ]en-
i-n-c°v Ipd-bv°m-ØXv
aqew ΩpsS kmº-ØnI
hf¿® apc-Sn-°p-∂Xp t]m
se temIw apgp-h≥ ]en-
i-n-c-°v h¿[n-∏n-°p-tºm
ƒ ChnsS ]en-i-n-
c°pIƒ Ipd-bv°p∂
kao-]-hpw kºZv
hyh-ÿ°v tZmjta
sNøq.
sdt∏m nc-°v:
Ign™ mev
kmº-ØnI
h¿j-ß-fnse N{Iw
XobXn nc°v (%)
2009 G{]n¬ 21 4.75
2010 am¿®v 19 5.00
2010 G{]n¬ 20 5.25
2010 Pqsse 2 5.50
2010 Pqsse 27 5.75
2010 sk]v‰w- 16 6.00
2010 hw-_¿ 2 6.25
2011 Pp-hcn 25 6.50
2011 am¿®v 17 6.75
2011 sabv 3 7.25
2011 Pq¨ 16 7.50
2011 Pqsse 26 8.00
2011 sk]v‰w- 16 8.25
2011 HIvtSm- 25 8.50
2012 G{]n¬ 17 8.00
2013 Pp-hcn 29 7.75
2013 am¿®v 19 7.50
jvSw Ipd-®p-sIm
≠v Ah-iy-h-kvXp-
°ƒ D¬∏m-Z tI
{μ-Øn¬ n∂v kp
K-a-a-ambn D]-t`m-
‡m-hns‚ ssIbn-
se-Øm-p≈ k
ssπ irwJe kw
hn-[mw Imcy-£-a-
am-°nbm¬ am{Xta
ksπbpw Unam‚pw
XΩn-ep≈ A¥cw
Ipd-bv°mpw A
Xp-hgn hne-°-b-‰
sØ ]nSn-®p-sI-´m
temIw t]mIp∂ hgn°v o
ßn-bn-s√-¶n¬ ΩpsS
ap∂n¬ In´p∂ Ah-k-c-
ßƒ ]mgm-hp-I-bmWv sN
øp-I. temI-cm-Py-ßƒ ]n
¥p-S-cp∂ bßƒ°v tN¿
∂ ne-]mSv kzoI-cn-t°≠
ka-b-ØmWv B¿_nsF
AXn-tmSv apJw Xncn-™p-
n¬°p-∂-Xv.
CsX∂ hna¿i--Ønv sNhn-sIm-Sp-°m≥
dnk¿hv _m¶v Xbm-d-√. C¥ybpsS kmº-
ØnI hf¿®sb tcmb hgn-bn-te°v bn-
°p-∂-Xn-p th≠ C—m-i‡n tI{μ-k¿°m
cpw [-Im-cy-a{¥n NnZw-_-chpw {]I-Sn-∏n-
®p XpS-ßnbn´ps≠-¶nepw nt£]w h¿[n-
°p-∂-Xns XpW-°p∂ Xc-Øn¬ ASn-
ÿm nc-°p-Iƒ KWy-ambn Ipd-bv°p∂
kao-]w dnk¿hv _m¶ns‚ `mKØp n
∂p≠m-bmte AXns‚ ê-kn≤n ]q¿W-
ambpw e`n-°q.
temIw apgp-h≥ DZm-c-amb kmº-ØnI
b-ß-fn-eq-sS-bmWv {]Xn-k-‘n-Isf AXn-
Po-hn-°mpw kº-Zvhy-h-ÿsb icn-bmb

kº∂v
k_vknUn,
km[m-cW-°m-cv
kmº-ØnI `mcw-B-Uw-_c Imdp-Iƒ°v k_vknUn nc-°n¬
Uok¬ ¬Ip∂ k¿°m¿ s]mXp-ta-Jem
Iº-n-I-ƒ°v Uok¬ k_vknUn ntj-[n-®-Xn-eqsS
Xe-Xn-cn™ ]cn-jvI-c-W-amWv S-∏n-em-°p-∂-Xv.
C.-F-kv.-tPmkv
k¿°mcns‚ AanX sNehv nb-{¥n-
°mpw IΩn Ipd-bv°m-p-amWv k_vkn-
Un-Iƒ shń-°p-d-bv°p-∂-Xv. k_vknUn
shń-°p-d-bv°msX am¿K-an-s√∂ kml-N-
cy-Øn-emWv Cu S-]Sn F∂-XmWv k¿°m-
cns‚ ymbw. F∂m¬ k_vknUn Ipd-
®p-sIm-≠p-h-cp∂ ]cn-jvI-cW S-]-Sn-Iƒ
{]Jym-]n-°p-tºmgpw P-t£-a-sØ B{K-
ln-°p∂ Hcp k¿°m¿ sNtø-≠Xv
AXns‚ {]Xym-Lm-X-ßƒ ]c-am-h[n
Ipd™ ne-bn¬ Bkq-{Xn-X-ambn S-∏n-
em-°p-I-bmWv. k_vknUn G‰hpw Bh-
iy-ap-≈-h¿°v ¬Ip-Ibpw AXv Bh-iy-
an-√m-Ø-h¿°v ]cn-an-X-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw
sNøp-I-bmWv kaq-l-Ønse c≠-‰-Øp-≈-
h¿ XΩn-ep≈ kmº-ØnI A¥cw hfsc
ISpØp n¬°p∂ C¥y t]mep≈ Hcp
hnI-kzc cmPyØv k¿°m¿ sNtø-≠-Xv.
F∂m¬ k_vkn-Un, P-t£a ]≤-Xn-Iƒ
XpS-ßn-b-hsb thm´v_m¶v cmjv{So-b-Øns‚
`mK-amb Xpdp-∏p-No-´p-Iƒ `mK-ambn am{Xw
ImWp∂ cmjv{Sob ]m¿ń-Iƒ hmgp∂
ΩpsS cmPyØv AØcw hnim-e-ho-
£Ww {]Xo-£n-°p-∂Xv Aan-X-B-{K-l-
ambn t]mIpw.
Cu h¿jw Uok¬ k_vknUn shń-
°p-d-bv°p∂Xn-p≈ S-]Sn kzoI-cn®
k¿°m¿ AXv S-∏n-em-°nb coXn Xs∂
ΩpsS `c-W-Iq-S-Øns‚ `mh-m-Zm-cn{Zyw
hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂-Xn-p≈ DZm-l-c-W-am-Wv.
sdbn¬th, {Sm≥kvt]m¿´v tIm¿∏-td-j≥,
sshZyp-Xn, J-w, kna‚ v, {]Xn-tcm[w
XpS-ßnb taJ-e-I-fn¬ {]h¿Øn-°p∂
samØ D]-t`m-‡m-°ƒ°v k_vknUn
ntj[n-°p-Ibpw hn]-Wn-hn-e°v Uok¬
¬Ip-Ibpw sNøp∂ k¿°m-cmWv
tdmƒkv tdmbvkv Imdn¬ k©-cn-°p∂
kº-∂¿°v bmsXmcp n_-‘--I-fp-an-
√msX k_vknUn nc-°n¬ ]ºp-I-fn¬
n∂v Uok¬ ¬Ip∂-Xv. C¥y-bnse
Uok¬ D]-t`m-K-Øns‚ 15 iX-am-hpw
bm{Xm Imdp-I-ƒ°mWv F∂n-cn-s°-bmWv
Xe-Xn-cn™ Cu ]cn-jvI-c-Ww. BUw-_c
Imdp-I-fn¬ ASn-°p∂ Uok-env en‰-dnv
9˛10 cq] k_vkn-Un, jvS-Øn-tem-Sp∂
sIFkv B¿Sn (-jvS-Øn-tem-Sp-∂-Xns‚
Im-c-Whpw ΩpsS `c-W-Iq-S-ß-fpsS sISp-
Im-cyÿX aqe-am-sW-∂Xv as‰mcp hnj-
bw) t]mep≈ s]mXpta-Jem ÿm]--
ßƒ°v AanX kmº-ØnI `mcw-˛ cmPy
sØ IS--_m-[y-X-bn¬ n∂v Ic-I-b-‰mmbn
S-∏n-em-°p∂ kmº-ØnI ]cn-jvI-c-
WØns‚ ê-kn≤n CXm-Wv. êtam
sdbn¬th nc-°p-Ifpw _kv Nm¿Pp-Ifpw
h¿[n-°p-Ibpw AXv ê-Øn¬ cmPysØ
km[m-c-W°mcp ta¬ hne-°-b-‰-Øns‚
tZmjê-ßƒ sIń-sh-°p-Ibpw sNøp-
∂p.
Zmcn-{Zyw Ap-`-hn-°p-∂h¿°v F]n-
F¬ ]Z-hnbpw kmº-ØnIambn sa®-s∏´
ne-bnep-≈-h¿°v _n]n-F¬ ]Z-hnbpw
kΩm-n-°p∂Xp t]mep≈ DtZym-KÿX-
e-Øn-ep≈ ]nSn-∏p-tISv km[m-c-W-amb
Hcp cmPyØv k¿°m¿ ]≤-Xn-bpsS `mK-
ambn CØcw hntcm-[m-`m-k-ßƒ S-∏n-
em-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn¬ AXn-i-bn-°m-n-√.
t£a ]≤-Xn-I-fp-sSbpw k_vknUnbpsS
bpw bYm¿∞ KpW-t`m-‡m-°ƒ AXv
A¿ln-°p-∂-h¿ am{X-am-bn-cn-°-W-sa∂
n¿_‘w k¿°m-cn-p-s≠-¶n¬ am{Xw
]mgvsN-e-hp-IfpsS kpjn-c-ßƒ AS-
°mpw t£a-]-≤-Xn-Isf AXv t]mtI≠
hgn-bn-eqsS am{Xw sIm≠p-t]m-Impw Ign-
bpw. n¿`m-Ky-h-im¬ AØ-samcp n¿_
‘hpw ΩpsS k¿°m-cnv C√. F¬]n
Pn knen-≠dpw s]t{Smfpw Uokepw
k_vkn-UntbmsS A¿lX-s∏-´-h¿°v
am{Xw ¬Ip-∂ Hcp kwhn-[mw krjvSn-
°pI F∂Xv k¿°m-cns‚ Btem-
Nbn¬ t]mep-an√.
]n≥Ip-dn∏v: hnNm-c-iq-y-amb S-]-Sn-
Iƒ°v Nne-t∏mƒ A{]-Xo-£nX ê-ap-
≠m-sb∂pw hcmw. samØ D]-t`m-‡m-
°ƒ°v k_vknUn nc-°n¬ Uok¬
¬In-s√∂v h∂-tXmsS sIF-kv-B¿Snkn
bpsS hml--ß-fn¬ knF≥Pn D]-tbm-
Kn®v C‘ sNehv Ipd-°p-∂-Xn s Ipdn-
®mWv Btem-N-. KXn-bn-s√-¶n¬ ]p√v
Xn∂p tm°p-I-b√msX ]pen°v as‰¥v
am¿Kw. ]p√v F{X-tØmfw sNehv Ipd-
™Xpw t]mj-I-aq-ey-ap-≈-Xp-am-sW∂v
k¿°m¿ ]pen hnPvRm-]w Cd°p-∂Xv
CØcw KXn sI´ Ah-ÿ-bnemWv.
t£a ]≤-Xn-I-fp-sSbpw k
_vknUnbpsSbpw bYm¿
∞ KpW-t`m-‡m-°ƒ AXv
A¿ln-°p-∂-h¿ am{X-am-bn-
cn-°-W-sa∂ n¿_‘w k
¿°m-cn-p-s≠-¶n¬ ]mgvsN-
e-hpIfpsS kpjn-c-ßƒ
AS-°mpw t£a-]-≤-Xn-I
sf AXv t]mtI≠ hgn-bn-
eqsS am{Xw sIm≠p-t]m-Im
pw Ign-bpw.
kº∂v
k_vknUn,
km[m-cW-°m-cv
kmº-ØnI `mcw
Focus

Hmlcn nt£]w kw_-‘n® hmb--°m-cpsS
kwi-b-ßƒ°v slUvPv CIzn-‰okv
No^v FIvkn-Iyq-óhv Hmô-k¿
F≥.-`p-h-t-{μ≥ adp-]Sn ¬Ip∂p
tNmZyßƒ°v adp]Sn
Q&A
tNm: GXmpw amkw apºv kuØv
C¥y≥ _m¶ns‚ 500 Hml-cn-Iƒ 23 cq]°v
hmßp-Ibpw ]n∂oSv 29 cq]°v hn¬°p-
Ibpw sNbvXn-cp-∂p. Hmlcn Xncp-Ø¬
tcn-Sp∂ kml-N-cy-Øn¬ Ct∏m-gsØ
hnebv°v ]p¿n-t£]w S-Ømtam?
Ct∏mƒ nt£-]-Ønv Ap-tbm-Py-amb
GXmpw Hml-cn-Iƒ IqSn n¿tZ-in-°mtam?
tdm°n tPm¨, dnbmZv
D: kuØv C¥y≥ _m¶nv 23.50 cq]-bn¬
Xmßpw 28 cq]-bn¬ kΩ¿Z-hp-ap-≠v. Ct∏m-
gsØ hne°v Xm¶ƒ°v Cu Hmlcn
hmßm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. F¬&Sn ^nm≥kv,
ln≥Um¬tIm F∂o Hml-cn-Iƒ Xm¶ƒ°v
nt£-]-Øn-mbn ]cn-K-Wn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.
tNm: Rm≥ ssa‚ v{So 670 cq]°v hmßn-bn-
´p-≠v. Cu Hmlcn XpS¿∂pw ssIhiw
sh°mtam? hn˛-Km¿Uv, lmsh¬kv F∂o
Hml-cn-Ifn¬ Hcp h¿j-tØ°v nt£-]n-
°p-∂-Xnv Fn°v Xm¬∏-cy-ap-≠v. Cu
Hml-cn-Iƒ hmßm-hp∂ hne-n-e-hmcw
n¿tZ-in-°mtam?
tXmwk¨
D: Zo¿L-Ime nt£-]-I¿°v ssa‚ v {So
IqSp-X¬ anI® em`-Øn-mbn ssIhiw
sh°m-hp-∂m-Wv. {lkz-Ime nt£-]-I¿°v
Ct∏m-gsØ ne°v em`-sa-Sp-°p-Ibpw
sNøm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. hn˛-Km¿Uv 445-˛420 cq]
°pw lmsh¬kv 570-˛530 cq]°pw hmßm-
hp-∂-Xm-Wv.
Hmlcn hmßnb
hne (cq])
ln≥Um¬tIm 110
apØq‰v ^nm≥kv 228
aW-∏pdw ^nm≥kv 26
sk≥{S¬ _m¶v 75.30
sP]n Atkm-kn-tb‰vkv 73.00
At∏mtfm Stbgvkv 82
F¬&Sn ^nm≥kv 80
C¥y≥ Hmh¿kokv _m¶v 75
s`¬, sFF-^vkn-sF F∂o Hml-cn-Ifpw
Rm≥ nt£-]-Øn-mbn ]cn-K-Wn-°p-∂p.
Cu Hml-cn-Isf Ipdn-®p≈ Xm¶-fpsS A`n-
{]mbw Adn-bm≥ Xm¬∏-cy-ap-≠v.
Pno-jv, Ab¿em‚ v
D: sPFw ^nm≥knv 15 cq]-bn¬ Xmßpw
19.50 cq]-bn¬ kΩ¿Z-hp-ap-≠v. Cu Hmlcn
ho≠pw hmßp-∂Xv DNn-Xam-bn-cn-°n-√.
F®vUn-sF-F¬, s`¬, kn≥sSIvkv F∂o
Hml-cn-Iƒ Xm¶ƒ°v ]cn-K-Wn-°m-hp-∂-Xv.
H]vt‰m k¿Iyq-´vkv, sFF-^vknsF F∂o
Hml-cn-Iƒ Hgn-hm-°p-I.
tNm: Xmsg ]d-bp∂ Hml-cn-Iƒ Rm≥
ssIhiw sh°p-∂p≠v. Cu Hml-cn-Iƒ
XpS¿∂pw ssIhiw sh°mtam? Ch-bn¬
ho≠pw hmßp-∂-Xnv Ap-tbm-Py-amb
Hml-cn-Iƒ GsXm-s°-bmWv?
apØq‰v ^nm≥kv {lkz-Im-em-Sn-ÿm-
-Øn¬ kmt¶-Xn-I-ambn Zp¿_-e-amb ne-
bn-emWv. AtX kabw Cu Hmlcn Zo¿L-
Im-e-tØ°v ssIhiw sh°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.
aW-∏p-d-Ønv 22 cq]-bn¬ i‡-amb
Xmßp-≠v. Cu hne-bn-te°v -FØp-tºmƒ
Hml-cn ho≠pw hmßm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.
sk≥{S¬ _m¶nv 64 cq]-bn¬ Xmßpw
75 cq]-bn¬ kΩ¿Z-hp-ap-≠v. 64 cq]-bn-se-
Øp-tºmƒ Hmlcn ho≠pw hmßn icm-icn
nt£] sNehv Ipd-bv°p-Ibpw hne Db-
cp-tºmƒ hns‰m-gn-bp-Ibpw sNøp-I.
sP]n Atkm-kn-tb-‰vknv 66 cq]-bn¬
Xmßp-≠v. Cu Hmlcn Zo¿L-Im-e-tØ°v
ssIhiw sh°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.
At∏mtfm Stb-gvknv 79 cq]-bn¬
Xmßpw 88, 91 F∂o ne-hm-c-ß-fn¬
kΩ¿Z-hp-ap-≠v.
F¬&Sn ^nm≥kv Hmtcm CSn-hnepw
Zo¿L-Ime nt£-]-Øn-mbn hmßm-hp∂
Hml-cn-bm-Wv.
C¥y≥ Hmh¿kokv _m¶nv 65 cq]-
bn¬ Xmßpw 71 cq]bn¬ kΩ¿Z-hp-ap-≠v.
tNm: Xmsg ]d-bp∂ Hml-cn-Iƒ Rm≥
a[y-Im-e nt£-]sa∂ ne-bn¬
ssIhiw sh°p-∂p.
Hmlcn FÆw hmßnb
hne (cq])
H]vt‰m k¿°yq´vkv 100 76
_nC-Fw-F¬ 50 297
tIm¿ FUp-t°-j≥ 50 82
em≥tIm C≥{^ 500 13
lnμp-ÿm≥ tIm∏¿ 75 126
kpkvtem¨ 500 18.40
tImIvkv&InwKvkv 50 120
F¬&Sn ^nm≥kv, ln≥Um¬tIm F∂nh Hmtcm CSn-hnepw
Zo¿L-Ime nt£-]-Øn-mbn hmßm-hp∂ Hml-cn-IfmWv.
sbkv _m¶v, C≥UkvC≥Uv _m¶v, sÛ-d¬ _m¶v,
FIvsskUv C‚-kv{So-kv, PnF-kv]n-F¬ F∂nh Zo¿LIme
nt£-]-Ønv ]cn-K-Wn-°m-hp-∂- anUvIm∏v Hml-cn-I-fm-Wv.
sP.Fw.^nm≥kv ho≠pw hmßm≥ ]‰nb Hml-cn-b√. H]vt‰m
k¿Iyq-´vkv, sFF-^vknsF F∂o Hml-cn-Iƒ Hgn-hm-°p-I.
Cu Hml-cn-Isf Ipdn-®p≈ Xm¶-fpsS A`n-
{]mbw Adn-bm≥ Xm¬∏-cy-ap-≠v.
Pn_n, tIm´bw
D: Xm¶ƒ ssIhiw sh°p∂ Hml-cn-I-
sf√mw kmt¶-Xn-I-ambn Zp¿_-e-am-Wv. hne
Db-cp-tºmƒ Cu Hml-cn-Iƒ hn‰p-amdn
ln≥Um¬tIm, Fkv_nsF, Sm‰m tamt´m
gvkv F∂o em¿PvIm∏v Hml-cn-I-fn¬ ]p
¿n-t£]w S-Øp-∂-Xmhpw DNn-Xw.
tNm: Rm≥ {Kmhn‰bpsS 150 Hml-cn-Iƒ
170 cq]°v hmßnbncp-∂p. Cu Hmlcn
tNm: Fs‚ ssIhiw sPFw
^nm≥kns‚ 11,000 Hml-cn-I-fp-≠v. 22.3
cq]-bmWv hmßnb icm-icn hne. Ct∏m-
gsØ hne°v Cu Hmlcn ho≠pw
hmßm≥ Ap-tbm-Py-amtWm? H]vt‰m
k¿Iyq-´vkv, F®vUn-sF-F¬, kn≥sS-Ivkv,
tNmZy-ßƒ Ab-t°≠
C˛-sa-bn¬ hnemkw:
editor@hedgeequities.com
lcn-l-c≥, Be-∏pg
D: Ct∏m-gsØ hne-bn¬ ln≥Um¬tIm
hmßm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. 87 cq]-bn¬ Xmßp≈
Hml-cn°v 110, 124 F∂o ne-hm-c-ß-fn¬
kΩ¿Z-ap-≠v.

Hmlcn FÆw hmßnb
hne (cq])
Sm‰m Ão¬ 100 465
sbkv _m¶v 50 525
sPF-kvUªyp 100 65
F¿Pn
HF≥Pnkn 50 282
amcpXn kpkpIn 10 1205
emthm-]mf 100 305
Hmlcn Xmßv kΩ¿Zw
(cq]) (cq])
Fkv_nsF 2050 2500
s]t{Sm-s‰v F¬-F≥Pn 130 170
Sm‰m tamt´mgvkv 260 330
knπ 365 420
dne-b≥kv C‚-kv{Sokv 780 900
lmsh¬kv 85 99
sIbv≥ C¥y 260 330
tImƒ C¥y 280 350
tUm.-sd-UvVokv em_v 1700 1900
_PmPv Hmt´m 1750 200
At∏mtfm Stbgvkv 78 94
XpS¿∂pw ssIhiw sh°tWm hn¬
°tWm?
ko-jv, A_p-Zm_n
D: {Kmhn‰ Zp¿_-e-amb {]I-Sw XpS-cp∂
Hml-cn-bm-Wv. hne Db-cp-tºmƒ hn‰p-am-
dpI.
tNm: Xmsg ]d-bp-∂-XmWv Fs‚
t]m¿´vt^m-fn-tbm. Cu Hml-cn-I-fpsS
`mhnkm-[yX Adn-bm≥ Xm¬∏-cy-ap-≠v.
lcn-Zmkv, ]me-°mSv
tNm: Fkv_n-sF, s]t{Sm-s‰v F¬-
F≥Pn, Sm‰m tamt´m-gvkv, knπ, dne-b≥kv
C‚-kv{Sokv, lmsh¬kv, sIbn≥ C¥y,
tImƒ C¥y, tUm.-sd-UvVokv em_v,
_PmPv Hmt´m, At∏mtfm Stbgvkv F∂o
Hml-cn-I-fpsS Xmßv, kΩ¿Z ne-hmcw
Adn-bm≥ Xm¬∏-cy-ap-≠v.
dnbm-kv,-Xr-iq¿
D: Sm‰m Ãoenv 333 cq]-bn¬ Xmßpw 380
cq]-bn¬ kΩ¿Z-hp-ap-≠v. 380 cq]bnse
kΩ¿Zw t`Zn®v apt∂m-´p-o-ßp-I-bm-sW-
¶n¬ 405 cq]-bn-se-Øm≥ km[y-X-bp-≠v.
sbkv _m¶nv 460 cq]-bn¬ Xmßpw
532 cq]-bn¬ kΩ¿Z-hp-ap-≠v. sPF-kv
Uªyp F¿Pn°v 50 cq]-bn¬ Xmßpw 66
cq]-bn¬ kΩ¿Z-hp-ap-≠v. kΩ¿Zw t`Zn®v
apt∂m-´p-o-ßp-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ 72 cq]-bn-se-
Øm≥ km[y-X-bp-≠v.
HF≥Pnkn°v 295 cq]-bn¬ Xmßpw 350
cq]-bn¬ kΩ¿Z-hp-ap-≠v. amcp-Xn°v 1380 cq]-
bn¬ Xmßpw 1560 cq]-bn¬ kΩ¿Z-hp-ap-
≠v. emthm-]mf°v 380 cq]-bn¬ Xmßpw
480 cq]-bn¬ kΩ¿Z-hp-ap-≠v.
D: Cu Hml-cn-I-fpsS Xmßv, kΩ¿Z ne-
hmcw Xmsg ]dbpw {]Im-c-am-Wv.
tNm: F¬&Sn ^nm≥kv Zo¿L-Ime
nt£-]-Ønv Ap-tbm-Py-am-tWm? Zo¿L-
Ime nt£-]-Øn-mbn GXmpw anUvIm∏v
Hml-cn-Iƒ ntZ-in-°mtam?
eXojv
D: F¬&Sn ^nm≥kv Zo¿L-Ime nt£-
]-Ønv Ap-tbm-Py-am-Wv. sbkv _m¶v,
C≥UkvC≥Uv _m¶v, s^U-d¬ _m¶v,
FIvsskUv C‚-kv{So-kv, lotdm-tam-t´m-gvkv,
PnF-kv]n-F¬ F∂nh Zo¿LIme nt£-
]-Ønv ]cn-K-Wn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

Agri Culture
]∏mb Irjn-bn-eqsS
anI® hcp-amw tSmw
Hcp G°¿ ÿesØ
]∏mb Irjn-bn¬ n∂pw
H∂c h¿j-Øn-p-≈n¬
Ipd-™Xv A©v e£w
cq]bn-tesd em`w tSmw.
kn.-l-cn-l-c≥
IrjnbneqsS hmWn-
Pym-Sn-ÿm--Øn¬
apt∂-dm≥ B{K-ln-°p-
∂-h¿°v sXc-s™-Sp-
°m-hp∂XmWv ]∏mb
Irjn. temIhn]-Wn-
bn¬ Unam‚p≈ ]g-
h¿K-ß-fn¬ {][m--
s∏´ H∂mWv ]∏m-b.
tIc-f-Ønse Imem-h-ÿ-bn¬ anI® hcp-
am--ap-≠m-°m-hp∂ coXn-bn¬ ]∏mb Irjn
sNøm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. a‰v Irjn-Isf At]-
£n®v Ipd™ sNehpw ]cn-N-c-Whpw
aXn-sb-∂Xpw hn]-Wn-bn¬ h≥Un-am‚ v
ne-n¬°p-∂Xpw ]∏mb Irjnsb BI
¿j-I-am-°p-∂p.
]∏m-b-bpsS hymh-kmbnI {]m[myw
IW-°n-se-Sp-°p-tºmƒ h≥km-[y-X-I-fm-
Wp-≈-Xv. C¥ybnse {]Xn-h¿j ]∏mb
D¬∏m-Zw aq∂v Zi-e£w S¨ BsW-
∂mWv IW-°m-°p-∂-Xv. B{‘m-{]-tZ-iv,
]›n-a-_w-Kmƒ, I¿Wm-S-Iw, Hdo-k, KpP-
dm-Øv, Xan-gvm-Sv, tIc-fw, alm-cm-jv{S, B
kmw F∂o kwÿm--ß-fn-emWv {][m--
ambpw ]∏mb Irjn sNøp-∂-Xv. samØw
Bh-iy-I-X-bpsS 0.08 iX-amw
am{X-amWv Ct∏m-gsØ ]∏mb
D¬∏m-Z-w F∂Xv hymh-km-
bnI ASn-ÿm--Øn¬
]∏mb IrjnbpsS km
[y-X-IsfbmWv hy‡-
am-°p-∂-Xv. C¥y-bn¬
Zn√nbpw apwss_-bp-
amWv {][m hn]-Wn-
Iƒ. hntZ-i-cm-Py-ß-fn¬
]∏m-b°v hfsc henb
hn]-Wn-bmWp-≈-Xv. C¥y-
bn¬ n∂v _lvdn≥, Ip
ssh-‰v, JØ¿, kuZn Atd-
_y, bpF-C, sX¿em‚ vkv
F∂o cmPy-ß-fn-te-°mWv
{][m--ambpw ]∏mb Ib-‰p-
aXn sNøp-∂-Xv.
]∏m-b-bn¬ ssh‰-an≥ F,
ssh‰-an≥ _n F∂nh [mcm-f-
ambn AS-ßn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ]e
acp-∂p-I-fnepw ]∏m-b-bpsS k
Øv {][m tNcp-h-bm-Wv. ]∏mb
Nd-Øn¬ n∂v ]∏-bn≥ th¿Xn-cn-
s®-SpØv D]-tbm-Kn-®p-h-cp-∂p. kuμ-
cy-h¿[I hkvXp-°ƒ, `£yD¬
∏-∂-ßƒ, t_°dn D¬∏-∂-ßƒ, hkv{X-
ßƒ F∂n-h-bpsS n¿amW taJ-e-I-fn¬
]∏mb D]-tbm-Kn-®p-h-cp-∂p.
tIc-f-Ønepw ]´-W-ß-fnepw {Kma-ß-fn-
ep-ap≈ {^q´v Ãmfp-I-fnepw ]®-°dn IS-
I-fnepw kq∏¿ am¿°‰p-I-fnepw ]∏m-b°v
Bh-iy-°m¿ Gsd-bmWv. Hcp Intembv°v
25 cq] apX¬ 30 cq] hsc-bmWv hne.
qdv iX-amw ssPh-Irjn coXn-Iƒ
Ah-ew-_n-®p-sIm≠v ]∏mb Irjn sNøm-
m-Ipw. IrXy-amb ]cn-N-c-W-Øn-eqsS IoS-
tcmK _m[-Iƒ nb-{¥n®pw {Un]v Cdn-
tK-j≥, anI® s^¿´n-sse-tk-j≥ coXn-
I-ƒ F∂nh D]-tbm-Kn®v IqSp-X¬ hnfhv
Dd-∏p-h-cp-Ønbpw ssPh-Ir-jn- coXn hnP-
b-I-c-am-°mw. c≠c h¿jw hsc D¬∏m-Z
w Xcp∂ anI® ssl{_nUv ssXIƒ e
`y-am-Wv. 100 Intem apX¬ 130 Intem hsc
Hcp sNSn-bn¬ n∂v hnf-sh-Sp-°m-m-hpw.
Irjn-coXn
Aæ-Xz-ap≈ aÆn¬ IpΩm-btam o‰p-
I-°tbm tN¿Øp-sIm-SpØv HcmgvN
Ign™v NmW-I-s∏m-Sn, th∏n≥ ]nÆm-°v,
F√ps]mSn F∂nh tN¿Øv XS-sa-Sp-°mw.
XS-ßƒ°v 50-˛60 sk‚n-ao-‰¿ Db-c-ap-≠m-h-
Ww. XS-ßƒ XΩn¬ 1.8-˛2 ao‰¿ AI-e-ap-
≠m-h-Ww. Htc-°¿ ÿeØv 1100 sNSn-
Iƒ Sm≥ km[n-°pw. Hcp {Kmw ]∏m-b-
hnØv GI-tZiw 60-˛80 FÆw D≠m-hpw.
Htc-°-dnse Irjn°v 25-˛30 {Kmw hnØp-
Iƒ aXn-bm-hpw.
4.5 sk‚n-ao-‰¿ dia-bp≈ πmÃnIv t{SIƒ
C¥ybnse {]Xn-h¿j ]∏m
b D¬∏m-Zw aq∂v Zi-e£w
S¨ BsW-∂mWv IW-°m-
°p-∂-Xv. samØw Bh-iy-I-
X-bpsS 0.08 iX-amw am{X-
amWv Ct∏m-gsØ ]∏mb
D¬∏m-Z-w F∂Xv hymh-km-
bnI ASn-ÿm--Øn¬ ]∏m
b IrjnbpsS km[y-X-Isf
bmWv hy‡-am-°p-∂-Xv.

hnØv apf-∏n-°m≥ D]-tbm-Kn-°mw. sNdnb
πmÃnIv IqSp-I-fnepw hnØp-Iƒ Sm-hp-∂-
Xm-Wv. Itºm-Ãv, NmW-I-s∏m-Sn, Imk aÆv
F∂nh tN¿Ø an{in-X-Øn-emWv hnØv
tS-≠-Xv. sNSn-Iƒ°v 10-˛15 sk‚n-ao-‰¿ Db
cw sh°p-tºmƒ XS-ß-fn-te°v am‰n Smw.
Pe-tk-Nw sNøp-tºm-gp≈ _mjv]o-I-
cWw XS-bp-∂-Xnpw If-Iƒ ]nSn-°m-Xn-cn-
°p-∂-Xnpw ^wKkv tcmK-ßsf {]Xn-tcm-
[n-°p-∂-Xnpw πmÃnIv aƒ®nwKv sNøp-
∂Xv √-Xm-Wv. ªm°v, kn¬h¿ nd-ß-fn-
ep≈ aƒ®nwKv jo‰p-Iƒ CXn-mbn D]-
tbm-Kn-°mw.
IrXy-amb hf-{]-tbm-Khpw Pe-tk-N-
hpw IoS-ß-fp-sSbpw tcmK-ß-fp-sSbpw
nb-{¥-Whpw ]∏mb sNSn-bpsS Btcm-
Ky-I-c-amb hf¿®°v Bh-iy-am-Wv. aÆv,
Pew ]cn-tim-[ imkv{Xo-bamb Irjn-co-
Xn-bpsS `mK-am-Wv. Hcp G°¿ Irjn-bn-S-
Øn¬ 15 S¨ NmW-Is∏mSn, c≠v S¨
th∏n≥ ]nÆm-°v, c≠v S¨ F√p-s]mSn
F∂nh ASn-h-f-ambn ¬I-Ww. sNSn-bpsS
hyXykvX hf¿®m L´-ß-fn¬ hnhn[ Af-
hp-I-fn-emWv hf-{]-tbmKw S-tØ-≠-Xv.
F≥.]n.sI aqe-I-ßƒ sNSn-°v ¬tI-≠-
Xp-≠v. a‰v aqe-I-ßƒ t^mfn-bm¿ kvt{]
hgn ¬I-Ww. NqSv Imem-h-ÿ-bn¬
t_mtdm-Wns‚ A]-cym-]vXX ]∏mb sNSn-
I-fn¬ ImWm-dp-≠v. 15-˛20 Znhkw CS-hn´v
t_mtdm¨ AS-ßnb aqe-I-ßƒ t^mfn-
bm¿ kvt{] hgn ¬I-Ww.
AanX Pe-tk-Nw KpW-tØ-°m-tfsd
tZmjw sNøpw. √ NqSv Imem-h-ÿ-bn¬
BgvN-bn¬ c≠v XhW Pe-tk-N-hpw hf-
{]-tbm-Khpw sNbvXm¬ aXn-bm-Ipw.
aÆns‚ {]tXy-I-X-Iƒ a-kn-em-°n-bp≈
Pe-tk-N--amWv sNtø-≠-Xv. {Un]v Cdn-
tK-j≥, ssat{Im Cdn-tK-j≥, k_vtkm-
bn¬ Cdn-tK-j≥ coXn-Iƒ hymh-km-bnI
ASn-ÿm--Øn-ep≈ Irjn°v KpWw
sNøpw. ta¬∏-d™ Pe-tk-N coXn-I-
fn¬ GsX-¶n-ep-sam∂v sXc-s™-Sp-°mw.
sNSn-bpsS X≠n¬ X´msX Pe-tk-Nw
S-Øm≥ {i≤n-°-Ww.
]cn-N-cWw
AkpJw _m[n® X≠p-Ifpw Ce-Ifpw
o°w sNøp-Ibpw bYm-k-a-bØv {]Xn-
tcm[ NnIn’ S-Øp-Ibpw thWw. hf¿®
apc-Sn® ]g-ßfpw hnIr-X-amb BIr-Xn-tbm-
sS-bp≈ ]g-ßfpw o°w sNø-Ww. t]mfn-
t-j≥ S-Øm-Ø-hbpw t]mj-I-Kp-W-ß-
fpsS A]-cym-]vXXbp≈-hbpw o°w sNø-
Ww. tcmK-_m-[-Iƒ G‰ sNSn-Iƒ DS≥
o°w sNbvXv a‰p sNSn-I-fpsS kwc-£Ww
Dd-∏p-h-cp-Ø-Ww. ]∏mb ]g-ßƒ IS-emkv
D]-tbm-Kn®v s]mXn-bp-∂Xv AanX kqcy-
{]-Im-i-Øn¬ n∂v kwc-£n-°mpw s{^jv
kv ne-n¿Ømpw klm-b-I-am-Wv. ]∏m
b sNSn-´v Bdv amk-Ønp tijw ]qhn-
S¬ Bcw-`n-°pw. XpS¿∂v aq∂v amk-Øn-
p-≈n¬ hnf-sh-Sp∏v Bcw-`n-°mw.
(ssPh-Irjn coXn-Iƒ, {Ko≥ lukv Iƒ´n-
th-j≥ F∂nh S-∏n-em-°p-Ibpw t{Im]v
amt-PnwKv sNbvXp-sIm-Sp-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂
Be-∏pg-bnse lcnX Hm¿Km-nIv
^mwkns‚ DS-a-bmWv teJ-I≥.
t^m¨: 9048002625)
]∏mb Irjn
sNøp-tºmƒ
{i≤n-t°≠ Imcy-ßƒ
]∏m-b-Irjn sNøm-p-t±-in-°p∂
ÿew √ kqcy-{]-Imiw In´p∂-
Xm-bn-cn-°-Ww.
sh≈w sI´n-n¬°msX o¿hm
¿® Dd-∏p-h-cp-Ø-Ww.
A¥-co£ Xm]-ne 26 Un{Kn
sk‚n-t{KUv apX¬ 33 Un{Kn
sk‚n-t{KUv hsc Bbn-cn-°-Ww.
aÆns‚ AæXzw Af-°p-∂-Xn-p≈
am-Z-WvUamb ]nF®v Bdv apX¬
F´v hsc D≠m-I-Ww.
Hcp G°¿ ÿesØ ]∏mb
Irjnbnse H∂c h¿jsØ
hc-hp-sN-e-hp-Iƒ
hcp-amw (G-I-tZ-iw)
Hcp G°¿ ÿeØv Sm-hp∂
]∏mb sNSn-I-fpsS FÆw 1150 sNSn-Iƒ
Hcp ac-Øn¬ n∂p≈ D¬∏m-Zw 75 Intem{Kmw
(G-‰hpw Ipd-™-Xv)
Hcp Intem ]∏m-b-bpsS hne 10 cq]
(G-‰hpw Ipd-™-Xv)
BsI hcp-am-w 8,62,500 cq]
sNehv (G-I-tZ-iw)
sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°p≈ sNehv 1,80,000 cq]
hnf-sh-Sp-∏n-p≈ sNehv
(c≠v kv{XoIsf D]-tbm-Kn®v
B-gvN-bn¬ c≠v {]mh-iyw) 30,000 cq]
XS-sa-Sp-°¬, hfw 90,000 cq]
hnØv 10,000 cq]
hmlw 15,000 cq]
a‰v sNe-hp-Iƒ 20,000 cq]
BsI sNehv 3,45,000 cq]
em`w 5,17,500 cq]

Auto Check
"Uok¬ Im¿ amnb'
]Xps° A{]-Xy-£am-Ip∂p
Uok¬ Imdp-I-fpsS {]hmlw C¥y≥
Im¿ hn]-Wn-bnse hn¬∏--co-Xn-I-sf-bmWv
am‰n-a-dn-®-Xv. Uokepw s]t{Smfpw XΩn¬
Hcp en‰-dnv 25 cq]bntesd hne-bn¬ A¥-
c-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂ ka-bØv C‘--sN-ehnse
em`w ap∂n¬ I≠v Uok¬ Imdp-Iƒ hmßp-
∂-Xn-p≈ Xm¬∏cyw D]-t`m-KvXm-°-fn¬
h¿[n-®-t∏mƒ Uok¬ hmcn-b‚p-Iƒ ]pd-
Øn-d-°p-∂-Xn¬ Im¿ n¿amW Iº-n-Iƒ
XΩn¬ a’-cn-®p. F∂m¬ Uokepw
s]t{Smfpw XΩnep≈ hne-bpsS A¥cw 20
Uok¬ Imdp-I-fpsS BI¿j-Wo-bX Ipd-™-tXmsS s]t{Smƒ Imdp-I-fpsS hn¬∏
Ap-]mXw h¿[n-°m-mWv km[y-X.
cq]-bn¬ Xmtg°v hcn-Ibpw Hmtcm amkhpw
en‰-dnv Hcp cq] hoXw Uok¬ hne h¿[n-
∏n-°p-∂-Xnv k¿°m¿ Xocp-am-n-°p-Ibpw
Fkv bp hn (kvt]m¿Svkv bqń-en‰n shln-
°nƒ)-Iƒ°p≈ FIvsskkv Uyqń-bn¬
aq∂v iX-amw h¿[ hcp-Øm≥ _P‰n¬
n¿tZ-in-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvX-tXmsS Uok
¬ Imdp-I-ƒ°v {]Xy-£-Øn-se-¶n-ep-ap-≠m-
bn-cp∂ BI¿j-Wo-bX Ipd-™p-h-cn-I-bm-
Wv. Ign™ amkw s]t{Smƒ hne en‰-dnv
c≠v cq]bmWv Ipd-™Xv.
Ign™ h¿j-ß-fn¬ Im¿ n¿amW
Iº-n-Iƒ Uok¬ Imdp-Iƒ ]pd-Øn-d-°p-
∂-Xn-s‚ `mK-ap≈ Kth-jW hnI-k
{]h¿Ø--ßƒ°mbn h≥n-t£-]-amWv
S-Øn-b-Xv. Uok¬ Imdp-IfpsS C‘--£-
a-Xbpw D]-tbm-K-£-a-Xbpw h¿[n-∏n-°p-∂-
Xnpw lm®v_m°v Imdp-Iƒ°v t]mepw
Uok¬ hmcn-b‚p-Iƒ ]pd-Øn-d-°p-∂-Xnpw
Im¿ Iº-n-Iƒ n¿_-‘n-X-cmbn. 2007-˛08¬
samØw Im¿ hn¬∏--bpsS 81 iX-am-hpw
s]t{Smƒ Imdp-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ 2012-˛13
kmº-ØnI h¿j-Ønse BZy-]-Ip-Xn-
tbmsS AXv 53 iX-am--am-bmWv Ipd-™-Xv.
Uok¬ Imdp-Iƒ°p≈ Unam‚ v C°mebf-
hn¬ F{X-tØmfw h¿[n-®p-sh-∂mWv Cu
IW°v hy‡-am-°p-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ Cn-b-
Uok¬ Imdn-mbn
A[nIw Imiv
apS-°p-∂Xv ]mgvsN-ehv?
s]t{Smƒ Imdp-IfpsS hn¬∏bnse
Ap-]mXw KWy-ambn Ipd-™-t∏mƒ
]e Im¿ n¿amW Iº-n-Ifpw Uo
k¬ Im¿ Hcp hn`mKw D]-t`m-‡m-°ƒ
°v am{X-amWv Ap-tbm-Py-am-bn-cn-°p-
∂-sX-∂-Xns Ipdn®v t_m[-h¬°-
cWw S-Øm≥ {]tXyI {i≤ Imń.
{]Xn-amkw 1800 Intem-ao-‰-dnv apI-fn¬
Im¿ HmSn-°p-∂-h¿°v am{X-amWv
Uok¬ Imdns‚ D]-tbmKw em`-I-c-
sa∂ IW-°p-Iƒ nc-ØnbmWv
Uok¬ Imdn-tm-Sp≈ {]Xn-]Øn Ipd-
°m≥ Im¿ n¿amW Iº-n-Iƒ {ian-
®-Xv. am{X-hp-a-√, Uok¬ Imdn-mbn
¬Ip∂ A[nIXpI Xncn-®p-]n-Sn-
°m≥ km[n-°p-∂Xv h¿j-ßƒ°p
tijw am{X-am-Wv. DZm-l-c-W-Ønv
amcpXn kzn^v‰ns‚ Uok¬ Imdnv
s]t{Smƒ Imdn-t-°mƒ 1.08 e£w
tImSn cq] A[nI hne-bp-≠v. 89,000
Intem-ao-‰-sd-¶nepw HmSn-bm¬ am{X-amWv
Cu XpI Xncn-®p-]n-Sn-°m≥ km[n-°p-
∂-Xv. AXn-m-Is´ mec h¿j-tØm
fw th≠n-h-cpw. Uok¬ Imdp-Iƒ k¿
hokv sNøp-∂-Xn-p≈ sNehv s]t{Sm
ƒ Imdp-I-tf-°mƒ Cc-ń-tbmfw hcpw.
tßm´v s]t{Smƒ Imdp-I-fpsS hn¬∏ h¿
[n-°m-mWv km[y-X.
Fkv bp hn (kvt]m¿Svkv bqń-en‰n sh
ln-°nƒ)-Iƒ°p≈ FIvsskkv Uyqń-bn¬
aq∂v iX-amw h¿[ hcp-Ømp≈ _P
‰nse n¿tZiw hmWnPy CXc hml--
ßƒ°v C‘--ambn Uok¬ D]-tbm-Kn°p-
∂-Xns ncp-’m-l-s∏-Sp-ØpI F∂ b-
Øns‚ `mK-am-Wv. Uok¬ Imdp-Iƒ krjvSn-
°p∂ A¥-co£ aen-o-I-c-Whpw k¿°m-
cns Cu Zni-bn¬ Nn¥n-°m≥ t{]cn-∏n-®n-
´p-≠v.
Uokens‚bpw s]t{Sm-fn-s‚bpw hne-
bnse A¥cw Ipd-™n-cp-∂-t∏mƒ Uok¬
Imdp-Iƒ°v C∂-tØXp t]mse Unam‚ v
D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. Uok¬ hne h¿[n-°p∂
kml-N-cy-Øn¬ B ÿnXn-bn-te°v Im¿
hn¬∏--bpsS Ap-]m-X-ßƒ Xncn-®p-t]m-
Im-mWv km[y-X.
Fkvbphn (kvt]m¿Svkv bq
ń-en‰n shln-°nƒ)Iƒ°p
≈ FIvsskkv Uyqń-bn¬
aq∂v iX-amw h¿[ hcp-
Ømp≈ _P‰nse n¿tZ
iw hmWnPy CXc hml--
ßƒ°v C‘--ambn Uo
k¬ D]-tbm-Kn°p∂-Xns
ncp-’m-l-s∏-Sp-ØpI F
∂ b-Øns‚ `mK-am-Wv.

Tech Time
KmeIvkn Fkv t^m¿ IqSn ]pd-Øn-d-
°n-b-tXmsS kmwkMv kvam¿´vt^m¨ hn]-
Wn-bn¬ Hcp NphSv IqSn apt∂m-´p-sh-°pI-
bmWv sNbvX-Xv. Z£n-W-sIm-dn-b≥ Iº-
n-bmb kmwkMv KmeIvkn Fkv 4 ]pd-
Øn-d-°n-bXv bpF-kn-em-Wv. kmwk-Mns‚
KmeIvkn kocn-knse D¬∏∂Øns‚ B
tKmf hn]-W-tm-ZvLm-Sw bpF-kns‚ a
Æn¬ S-Øp-∂Xv BZyam-bm-Wv. Xß-fpsS
sFt^m¨ 5s sh√m≥
kmwk-Mns‚ KymeIvkn s4
kvam¿´vt^m¨ hn]-Wn-bn¬ B∏n-fp-ambn S-°p∂ t]mcn¬ ap∂n-se-
Øm-mbn kmwkMv KymeIvkn Fkv kocn-knse mem-as ]pd-Øn-d-°p-
∂Xv IqSp-X¬ khn-ti-j-X-I-tfm-sS-bm-Wv.
Xncn-®p-]n-Sn-®p. IqSp-X¬ khn-ti-j-X-I-fp-
ambn Fkv 4 hn]-Wn-bn-se-Øn°p∂
kmwkMns‚ e£yw hy‡w.
Hmtcm XhW KmeIvkn Fkns‚
]pXnb cq]w hn]-Wn-bn-se-Øn-°p-tºmgpw
hen∏w Iq´m-mWv kmwkMv {i≤n-°p-∂-
Xv. KmeIvkn Fkv3bpsS hen∏w 4.8 C©v
Bbncp-∂p. Fkv3bp-ambn Xmc-Xayw sNøp-
tºmƒ Fkv4se _m‰dn 20 iX-amw hep-
XmWv. AtX kabw CXv _m‰-dn-bpsS
sse^v Iq´p-tam-sb∂v Iºn hy‡-am-°n-
bn-´n-√.
Fkv 3bqsS kv{Io≥ sdk-eyq-j≥ 1280
X 720 ]nIvk-em-sW-¶n¬ 1920 X 1080 ]nIvk-
emWv Fkv 4s‚ kv{Io≥ sdk-eyq-j≥.
H∏w lm¿Uvshbdns‚ tijnbpw Iyma-d-
bpsS anIhpw Hcp ]Sn ap∂n-se-Øp-∂p.
Fkv3-bnse Iymad F´v saKm-]n-Ivkem
sW-¶n¬ Fkv 4s‚ Iymad 13 saKm-]n-Ivk-
epw. 1.4 PnKm-ssl‰vkv tijn-bp≈ IzmUv
tIm¿ t{]mk-k-dmWv Fkv 3 bq-tS-Xv. Fkv
4t‚Xv 1.9 PnKm-ssl‰vkv tijn-bp≈ Izm¿
Uv tIm¿ t{]mk-k-dpw. Fkv 3 B≥t{Um-
bnUns‚ sFkv{Iow km≥hn®v ]Xn-∏n-
emWv ]pd-Øn-d-°n-b-Xv. AtX kabw Fkv
4 B≥t{Um-bn-Uns‚ G‰hpw ]pXnb ]Xn-
∏mb Pn√n _on-emWv ]pd-Øn-d-ßp-∂-Xv.
D]-tbmKw Imcy-£-a-am-°m-mbn ]pXnb
kmt¶-Xn-I-hn-Zy-Iƒ D]-tbm-Kn-®mWv Fkv
4 Hcp-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. DZm-l-c-WØv
kv{Ionv ASpØmbn hnc-ep-Iƒ FØp-
tºmƒ Xs∂ Nne Bπn-t°-j-p-Iƒ {]Xn-
I-cn®p XpS-ßpw. Nne Bπn-t°-j-p-Iƒ
nb-{¥n-°p-∂-Xnv t^mWnv apI-fn-embn
hnc-ep-Iƒ hmbp-hn¬ Nen-∏n-®m¬ am{Xw
aXn.
Features Galaxy S4 iPhone 5
Screen size 5-inch 4-inch
Resolution 1,920x1,080 1,136x640
Thickness 7.9 mm 7.6 mm
Processor 1.9 GHz quad-core A6 or 1.6 GHz octa-core
Camera (rear/front) 13MP/2MP 8MP/0.9MP
RAM 2GB 1GB
Video recording 1,080p 080p/30fps
Weight 130g 112g
Platform Android(Jelly Bean) iOS6
Battery life 2,600 mAh 8 hrs talk time/
225 hrs standby
ASpØ amk-ß-fn¬ Fkv 4 hn]-Wn-
bn¬ hn¬∏--bvs°-Øp-sa-∂mWv {]Xo-£n-
°p-∂-Xv. temI-sa-ºmSpw Fkv 3 °v e`n-
°p∂ anI® kzoImcyX Xs∂-bmWv IqSp-
X¬ khn-ti-j-X-I-fp-ambn Fkv 4 ]pd-Øn-
d-°m≥ kmwk-ßnp t{]c-W-bm-b-Xv. A
©v C©v hen-∏-ap≈ Fkv 4v sFt^m¨
5D-ambn Xmc-Xayw sNøp-tºmƒ hen-∏-°q-
Sp-X-ep-≠v.
Bi-b-ßƒ tNm¿Øp-∂p-sh∂ t]cn¬
nb-a-bp-≤w {]Jym-]n® B∏n-fns Ah-
cpsS cmPyØv sN∂v sh√p-hn-fn-°p-I-bmWv
CXn-eqsS kmwkMvv sNbvXXv.
B t K m f
kvam¿´v t^m
¨ hn]-Wn-bn
¬ B∏n-fp-am
bn Ct©m-Sn©v
t]mcm´amWv
kmwkMv S
Øp-∂-Xv. 2010
¬ B∏n-fns‚
sFt^m-Wns‚
hn¬∏--bpsS
]IpXnt]mepw
kmwk-Mns‚
KmeIvkn F
kv t^mWpIƒ
°v ssIh-cn-°m-
m-bn-s√-¶nepw
]n∂oSv hn]Wn ]¶mfnØØn¬ Gsd
apt∂m-´p-t]m-Im≥ kmwk-Mnp Ign-™p.
Ct∏mƒ G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ hn¬∏ ssIh-
cn-°p∂ kvam¿´vt^m¨ F∂ ÿm-Øn-
mbn a’-cn-°p-I-bmWv Ccp-I-º-n-I-fpw.
Ign™ h¿jw aq∂mw ss{Xam-k-Øn¬
sFt^m¨ 5s ]n∂n-em°n temI-Ønse
G‰hpw IqSp-X¬ hn¬°-s∏-Sp∂ kvam¿´v
t^m¨ Bbn Kme-Ivkn Fkv 3 amdn.
AtX kabw memw ss{Xam-k-
Øn¬ sFt^m¨
5 H∂mw
ÿmw
KmeIvkn Fkv4Dw sFt^m¨5Dw: Hcp Xmc-Xayw

]cn-ÿn-Xn-bpsS aSn-bn¬ Ccp∂v
amSn-hn-fn-°p∂ "tlmkv]n-‰m-en‰n'
tIc-f-Ønse tlmkv]n-‰m-en‰n taJ-e-bn¬ hyXy-kvX-amb Hcp _nkn-kv amXrI ]co-£n-°p-I-bmWv
[-Imcy tkh taJ-e-bnse {]apJ Iº-n-bmb apØq‰v {Kq∏n¬ Dƒs∏-Sp∂ apØq‰v sej¿ &
tlmkv]n-‰m-en‰n k¿ho-kkv. cmPym-¥c Iº-n-bmb sdIvkm If-IvSo-hv amtPv sNøp∂
kvs]jy-ssekvUv s{]mPIvSp-I-fnemWv apØq‰v sej¿ & tlmkv]n-‰m-en‰n k¿ho-kkv
{i≤ tI{μo-I-cn®ncn-°p∂Xv.
Hospitality
tlmkv]n‰m-en‰n cwKØv hyXy-kvX-am
b _nkn-kv amXr-I-bmWv apØq‰v sej¿
& tlmkv]n-‰m-en‰n k¿ho-kkv S-∏n-em-
°p-∂-Xv. 1975¬ Xs∂ sIm®n-bn¬
anUvem‚ v tlm´¬ (C-t∏mƒ {]h¿Øn-°p-
∂n-√) ÿm]n®v Cu taJ-e-bn-¬ Iºn
XpS°w Ipdn-®n-cp-∂p. F∂m¬ ]t£ Cu
taJ-e-bpsS bYm¿∞ km[y-X-Iƒ a-kn-
em°nb-Xnv Ap-k-cn®v cq]-s∏-Sp-Ønb
dntkm¿´pIfpsS km∂n[yw Cu cwKØv
A[n-I-an-√. CXv Xncn-®-dn-™mWv 2001¬
tX°-Sn-bnse Im¿Uaw I¨{Sn F∂
dntkm¿´v Gs‰-Sp-°p-Ibpw D∂X ne-hm-
c-ap≈ dntkm¿´mbn AXv hnI-kn-∏n-s®-Sp-
°p-Ibpw sNbvX-Xv.''˛ apØq‰v sej¿ &
tlmkv]n-‰m-en‰n k¿ho-kkns‚ Npa-Xe
hln-°p∂ aqØq‰v {Kq∏v FIvkn-Iyq-óhv
Ub-d-IvS¿ tPm¿Pv Fw.-tPm¿Pv ]d-™p.
apØq‰v sej¿ & tlmkv]n-‰m-en‰n
k¿ho-kkv tlmkv]n-‰m-en‰n cwK-tØ°v
IS-∂Xv hyXy-kvX-amb Nne kao-]--ß-
tfm-sS-bm-Wv. Ign™ H∂c ]Xn-‰m-≠n-nsS
D]-t`m-‡m-°-ƒ D¬∏-∂-ßƒ sXc-s™-Sp-
°p∂ coXn-bn¬ Ht´sd am‰-ß-fp-≠m-bn-´p-
≠v. D¬∏-∂-ßƒ sXc-s™-Sp-°p-tºmƒ
]cn-ÿn-Xn-sbbpw kaq-l-sØbpw tZmj-I-
c-ambn _m[n-°p∂ D¬∏-∂-ß-fn¬ n∂v
amdn-n¬°p∂ coXn mw Dƒs°m-≠p. B
coXn tlmkv]n-‰m-en‰n taJ-e-bnepw D≠m-
bn-´p-≠v. shdpsX dntkm¿´p-I-fn¬ sN∂v
Xe-Nm-bv°p-∂-Xnv ]Icw AhnSw ]cn-ÿn-
Xn-tbmSpw {]mtZ-inI kaq-l-tØmSpw F{X-
am{Xw CW-ßn-n¬°p-∂p-sh∂v hne-bn-
cpØn Xma-k-ÿ-e-ßƒ sXc-s™-Sp-°p∂
coXn-bn¬ hfsc {]_p-≤-cmWv ]e hntm-
Z-k-©m-cn-Ifpw.
AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ as‰mcp dntkm¿´v
IqSn ÿm]n-°pI F∂ ]Xnhv _nkn-kv
ssien-b√ Iºn ]n¥p-S¿∂-Xv. ""]cn-ÿn-
Xn°pw {]mtZ-inI kaq-l-Ønpw mw
F¥p ¬Ip-∂psh∂Xv {][m--am-sW∂
Xncn-®-dn-thm-sS-bmWv Rßƒ Cu taJ-e-
bn¬ {]h¿Øn°p∂-Xv. tX°-Sn-bnse
BZn-hm-kn-Iƒ°v sXmgn¬ Ah-k-c-ßƒ
krjvSn®pw s]cn-bm¿ ssSK¿ ût≠-
jpambn tN¿∂v {]h¿Øn®pw Im¿Uaw
I¨{Sn B ]cn-ÿn-Xn-bpsSbpw {]mtZ-inI
kaq-l-Øn-s‚bpw `mK-ambn amdn.''˛ tPm¿Pv
Fw.-tPm¿Pv ]d-™p.
2001-emWv apØq‰v sej¿ & tlmkv]n-
‰m-en‰n k¿ho-kkv Im¿Uaw I¨{Sn Gs‰-
Sp-Ø-Xv. XpS°w anI-®-Xm-bn-cp-∂n-√. B
h¿jw sk]v‰w-_¿ 11mWv bpF-kn¬
òI-cm-{I-aWw D≠m-b-Xv. AXv temIsØ
{Smh¬ & Sqdnkw taJ-e-sb i‡-amb
XI¿®-bn-te-°mWv bn-®-Xv. ]t£
AXn¬ n∂v ]eXpw ]Tn-°m≥ km[n®
tlmkv]n-‰m-en‰n Unhn-j≥ amt-Pvsa‚nv
AXv ]n∂oSv _nkn--kn¬ apt∂m-´p-t]m-
Ip-∂-Xn-p≈ Ap-`-h-]m-T-hp-ambn amdn.
2005emWv Be-∏p-g-bn¬ lukvt_m´v
cwK-tØ°v IS-∂-Xv. H´pw Bkq-{Xn-X-a-√m-
sXbpw kwL-Sn-X-a-√m-sXbpw {]h¿Øn-
tX°-Sn-bnse BZn-hm-kn-
Iƒ°v sXmgn¬ Ah-k-c-
ßƒ krjvSn®pw s]cn-bm
¿ ssSK¿ ût≠jpam
bn tN¿∂v {]h¿Øn®pw
Im¿Uaw I¨{Sn dntkm¿
´v B ÿesØ ]cn-ÿn-
Xn-bpsSbpw {]mtZ-inI k
aq-l-Øn-s‚bpw `mK-ambn
amdn.
_nkn-kv amXr-I-bp-ambn Cu taJ-e-bn-
te°v IS-°p-∂Xv 2001-em-Wv.
tlmkv]n-‰m-en‰n taJ-e-bnse hnhn[
km[y-X-Isf hne-bn-cp-Øn-b-Xnp tij-
amWv apØq‰v sej¿ & tlmkv]n-‰m-en‰n
k¿ho-kkv Cu cw-K-tØ°v IS-∂-Xv.
""XmPv, sFSn-kn, H_vtdmbv XpS-ßnb
h≥InS {_m‚p-Iƒ {]h¿Øn-°p∂ _nkn-
kv tlm´¬ cwKØv i‡-amb a’-c-am-
Wp-≈-Xv. AtX kabw dntkm¿´p-I-fpsS
taJ-e-bn¬ nI-Ø-s∏-SmØ Ah-kc-- -ß-
fp-s≠∂v Rßƒ Xncn-®-dn-™p. Hcp
`mKØv Nne henb Iº-n-I-fpsS
dntkm¿´p-Iƒ, adp-`m-KØv tlmw tÃIƒ
t]mep≈ {]mYanI kuI-cy-ßƒ. CXn-
n-S-bn-¬ n¬°p∂ KpW-n-e-hm-c-ap≈
tX°-Sn-bnse Im¿Uaw I¨{Sn
dntkm¿´v: Hcp cm{Xn Zriyw

°p∂ lukvt_m´v taJ-e-bnepw Iºn
]e am‰ßfpw sIm≠p-h-∂p. ""C¥y-bn¬
hntm-Z-k-©m-cn-Iƒ I≠n-cn-t°≠ {]tZ-
i-ß-fn¬ XmPva-l¬ Ign-™m¬ c≠mw
ÿm-Øv ]cn-K-Wn-°-s∏-Sp∂ Be-∏pgbn
se Imb-ep-Isf in-∏n-°p∂ coXn-bn-emWv
lukvt_m-´p-Iƒ {]h¿Øn-°p-∂sX∂v
Rßƒ a-kn-em-°n. ]W-ap-≠m-°pI
F∂ H‰e£y-tØmsS am{Xw lukvt_m´v
_nkn--kns kao-]n-°p-∂-Xns‚ Zqjy-
ßƒ hfsc hep-Xm-Wv. AXn-semcp am‰w
hcp-ØpIbmWv Rßƒ sNbvX-Xv.''˛tPm¿Pv
Fw.-tPm¿Pv ]d-™p.
]mcn-ÿn-XnI kulrZ]c-amb kma-{Kn-
Iƒ am{Xw D]-tbm-Kn®mWv dnh¿ FkvtI
dntkm¿´p-Ifpw amtPv sNøp∂ sdIvkm
If-IvSohv ne-n¿Øp∂ cmPym-¥c ne-
hm-c-amWv Im¿Uaw I¨{Snbnepw dnh¿
FkvtI]vknep-ap-≈-Xv.
sdIvkm If-IvSo-hp-ambn tN¿∂v Be-
∏pg amcmcn IS-∏p-dØnv kao]w Hcp dn
tkm¿´pw t^m¿´vsIm®n-bn¬ Hcp tlmépw
ASpØ h¿j-ß-fn¬ Bcw-`n-°pw. Gsd
khn-ti-j-X-I-tfmsSbmWv Cu ]≤-Xn-Iƒ
cq]-I¬∏ sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. amcmcn IS-
∏p-dØnv kao]w hfsc hnim-e-amb {]tZ-
iØv 25 tImt´-Pp-Iƒ am{X-ap≈ kvs]jy-
ssekvUv s{]mPIvSv BWv S-∏n-em-°p-∂-
Xv.
C¥y°v ]pd-tØ°pw IS-°m≥ Cu
kwcw-`-Ønv ]≤-Xn-bp-≠v. ]≤-Xn-I-fpsS
FÆ-Øn-e-√, Ah-bpsS KpW-n-e-hm-c-Øn-
emWv Xßƒ {i≤-bq-∂p-∂sX∂pw AXp-
sIm-≠p-Xs∂ kvs]jy-ssekvUv s{]mP-
IvSp-I-fn¬ am{X-am-bn-cn°pw Xßƒ
nt£]w S-Øp-∂sX∂pw tPm¿Pv ]d-
™p.
]vkv F∂ {_m‚n¬ Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂ sI´p-
sh-≈-ßƒ cq]-I¬∏ sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.
amen-y-ßƒ X≈n Imb-en-s sIm√p∂
lukvt_m´v DSaIƒ°v dnh¿ FkvtI
]vkv hgn-Im-ń. ""BZy-ambn sI´p-sh-≈-
ß-fnse amen-y-ßƒ kwkvI-cn-°p-∂-Xn-
p≈ πm‚ v ÿm]n-®Xv Rß-fm-Wv. CXn-
mbn henb sNehv Bh-iy-ambn hcn-
Ibpw sNbvXp. a‰v sI´p-sh-≈-ß-fnse
amen-y-ßfpw ôkv CuSm°n Rß-fpsS
πm‚n¬ kwkvI-cn-°mw. sI´ph≈ßfnse
amenyßƒ kwkvIcn°p∂Xnp≈
πm‚ v ÿm]n°p∂Xns Ipdn®v k¿°m¿
Btem-Nn-°p-∂Xv Ct∏m-ƒ am{X-am-Wv. B
]≤-Xn-bm-Is´ Fßp-sa-Øn-bn-´p-an-√.''˛
tPm¿Pv ]d-™p.
Poh--°m-cpsS {]h¿Ø--ssi-en-bpw
AtXmsSm∏w ho-I-cn-®p. a‰v sI´p-sh-≈-
ß-fn¬ kok-Wn¬ am{Xw tPmen sNøp∂
]m¿´v ssSw Poh--°m-cm-Wp-≈-sX-¶n¬
dnh¿ FkvtI-]vkns‚ sI´p-sh-≈-ß-fn¬
tPmen-tbmSv {]Xn-_-≤-X-bp-≈, apgp-h≥
kab Poh--°m-cm-Wp-≈-Xv. Ah¿°v Bh-
iy-amb ]cn-io-e-hpw ¬In-bn-´p-≠v. dnh¿
FkvtI-]vkns‚ sI´p-sh-≈-ß-fnemWv
bqWn-t^mapw Xncn-®-dn-b¬ Im¿Upw [cn®
Poh--°m¿ BZy-ambn {]Xy-£-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.
Ct∏mƒ dnh¿ FkvtI-]vkns‚ ]Øv sI´p-
sh-≈-ß-fmWv Be-∏p-g-bn¬ k¿hokv S-
Øp-∂-Xv.
sdIvkm If-IvSohv F∂ cmPym-¥c
tlm´¬ amt-Pvsa‚ v Iº-n-bpambn
tN¿∂mWv Im¿Uaw I¨{Sn F∂
dntkm¿´pw dnh¿ FkvtI]vkv F∂ {_m‚n-
ep≈ sI´p-h-≈-ßfpw {]h¿Øn-∏n-°p-∂-
Xv. B¿°n-sS-IvN-d¬ Unssk≥ apX¬
ssZw-Zn {]h¿Øw hsc-bp≈ Imcy-
ßƒ Ah-cmWv amtPv sNøp-∂-Xv. temI-
Ønse hnhn[ cmPy-ß-fn¬ tlm´-ep-Ifpw
sdIvkm If-IvSo-hp-ambn tN
¿∂v Be-∏pg amcmcn IS-
∏p-dØnv kao]w Hcp dn
tkm¿´pw t^m¿´vsIm®n-bn
¬ Hcp tlmépw ASpØ
h¿j-ß-fn¬ Bcw-`n-°pw.
Gsd khn-ti-j-X-ItfmsS
bmWv Cu ]≤-Xn-Iƒ cq]-
I¬∏ sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂-
Xv.
tX°-Sn-bnse Im¿Uaw I¨{Sn dntkm¿´v
dnh¿ FkvtI]vkv: £{X kuI-cy-ß-fp≈ sI´p-sh≈w

tlmkv]n-‰m-en‰n taJ-e-bn¬ nt£-
]-Ønv Bp-]m-Xn-I-amb em`w (dn-t´¨
Hm¨ C≥sh-Ãvsa‚ v) Ipd-hm-sW∂
]cmXn Cu taJ-e-bnse Nne¿ D∂-bn-°m-
dp-s≠-¶nepw AXv nt£-]-co-Xn-bnse ]ni-
Ip-Iƒ aqe-am-sW-∂mWv Rm≥ a-kn-em-
°p-∂-Xv. Cu taJ-e-bn¬ kwcw-`-ßƒ
Bcw-`n-°p-∂-h¿ hnth-I-tØmsS nt£-
]w S-ØpI F∂Xv hfsc {][m--am-Wv.
cmPym-¥c tlm´¬ {_m‚p-Iƒ°v Ah-
cp-tS-Xmb ne-hmc Nn´-I-fp-≠v. F∂m¬
C¥y-bn¬ FØp-tºmƒ Ah-cpsS tlm´-
ep-I-fpsS ne-hmcw h¿[n-°p-I-bmtWm
F∂v kwibw tXm∂pw. ChnsS AØcw
{_m‚p-I-fp-ambn tN¿∂v kwcw-`-Øn-te¿s∏-
Sp∂ nt£-]-I-cpsS Nne ap≥hn-[n-I-fmWv
CXnv Imc-Ww. bpF-kn¬ Sq Ãm¿ kuI-
cy-ß-tfmsS _P‰v tlm´-ep-Iƒ n¿an-°p∂
{_m‚p-Isf C¥y-bn-te°v £Wn®v ss^
hv Ãm¿ tlm´-ep-Iƒ ]Wn-bn-∏n-°p-I-bmWv
]e nt£-]-I-cp-sSbpw coXn. nt£-]-I-
cpsS Zpc-`n-am--amWv CXnv ImcWw. Bh-
iy-Øn¬ IqSp-X¬ nt£]w S-Øn-b-Xnp
tijw dnt´¨ Hm¨ C≥sh-Ãvsa‚ v Ipd-
bp-∂p-sh∂v ]dbp-∂-Xn¬ A¿∞-an-√.
tlm´-ep-I-ƒ ÿm]n-°p∂ `qanbpsS
hne samØw ]≤Xn sNe-hns‚ 10-˛15 iX-
am--Øn¬ IqSm≥ ]mSn√. ]t£ C¥y-
bn¬ ]≤Xn sNe-hns‚ 150 iX-am--amWv
`qan hne. 100 tImSn cq]- n¿amW sNehv
hcp∂ tlm´-enp≈ `qan-bv°mbn 150
tImSn cq] sNe-hn-Sp-tºmƒ nt£-]-Øn
v Ap-kr-X-amb t´w In´-W-sa-∂n-√.
Hospitality
tlm´¬ _nkn--kn¬ em`w
Ipd-bp∂Xv F¥p-sIm≠v?
tIc-f-Ønse tlmkv]n-‰m-en‰n taJ-e-bnse {]h-W-X-I-sfIpdn®v aqØq‰v
{Kq∏v FIvkn-Iyq-óhv Ub-d-IvS¿ tPm¿Pv Fw.-tPm¿Pns‚ nco-£-W-ßƒ
]ªnIv Cjyp
A√ anI®
hgn
`mhn-bn¬
]ªnIv C
jyp S--Øp-
∂Xv ]-cn-K-
W--bn¬
hcm≥ km
[y-X-bp-
s≠-¶nepw
nt£] k
am-l-c-W-Øn
v AXmWv an
I® hgn-sb∂ A
`n-{]mbw Fn-°n-√; {]
tXy-In®pw C∂sØ hn]-Wn-bn¬. ]ªnIv
Cjyphnv t]mIp-tºmƒ tlm´-ep-I-fpsS
FÆw h¿[n-∏n-°m≥ Ht´sd kΩ¿Z-ß-fp-
≠m-Ipw. AtXmsS kvs]jy-ssekvUv s{]m
PIvSpI-fn¬ am{Xw tI{μo-I-cn-°p∂ _nkn-
kv amXrI Xs∂ amt‰-≠n-h-cpw. AXntm
Sv Fn°v tbmPn-∏n-√. Xo¿®-bmbpw `mhn-
bn¬ IqSp-X¬ nt£-]w Is≠-tØ≠n
hcp-sa-¶nepw _nkn-kv amXr-Ibn¬ am‰w
hcp-∂-sXm∂pw Rßƒ sNøn-√.
a‰v cmPy-ßsf
amXr-I-bm-°-Ww
tIc-f-Ønse tlmkv]n-‰m-en‰n taJ-e-
bnse bYm¿∞ Ah-k-c-ßsf Cnbpw
mw icn-bmbn {]tbm-P--s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-ń-√.
Ct°m SqdnkØns‚ t]cn¬ {]i-kvX-amb
tImÃm-dn° t]mep≈ sIm®pcmPy-ß-
fnse Sqdn-kw-˛-tlm-kv]n-‰m-en‰n taJ-e-I-fn¬
ne-n¬°p-∂Xp t]mep≈ hy‡-amb
am-Z-WvU-ßtfm ne-hmcw kw_-‘n®
njvI¿j-Itfm mw ]n¥p-S-cp-∂n-√.
tlmkv]n-‰m-en‰n taJ-ebpsS B[p-n-I-
h¬°-c-W-Ønv k¿ń-^n-t°-j≥ coXn-
Ifpw IrXy-amb am¿K-n¿tZ-i-ßfpw Bh-
iy-am-Wv.
tlmkv]n-‰m-en‰n taJ-ebpsS hf¿®
°p th≠ S-]-Sn-Iƒ k¿°m-cns‚ `mK
Øp n∂v Imcy-ambn D≠m-Ip-∂n-√. {ioe-
¶bpw ate-jybpw t]mep≈ cmPy-ß-fnse
tlmkv]n-‰m-en‰n taJ-ebpsS hf¿®°p
]n∂n¬ k¿°m¿ Ap-h-Zn-°p∂ k_vkn-
Un-Iƒ {][m LS-I-am-Wv. k_vknUn
¬In-bn-s√-¶n¬ t]mepw tIc-f-Ønse
Cu taJ-e-bpsS hf¿®bv°v klm-b-I-amb
Cf-hp-Iƒ k¿°m¿ ¬I-Ww. Cu taJe
k¿°m-cnv ¬Ip∂ hcp-amw IW-°n-
se-SpØv Aan-X-amb nIpXn Ipd-bv°m≥
k¿°m¿ Xbm-dm-I-Ww.
BtKmf hntm-Z-k-©m-cn-I-fpsS a-
kn¬ tIc-f-Øns‚ sFU‚n‰n GXv coXn-
bn¬ ]Xn-b-W-sa∂ ImgvN-∏m-Sv ap°v
D≠m-I-Ww. GXv Xc-Øn-ep≈ Sqdn-Ãp-I-
sf-bmWv BI¿jn-t°-≠-sX∂ hy‡X
thWw. F√m hn`m-K-Øn-sebpw Bfp-
IfpsSbpw n¿tZ-i-ßƒ D≠m-Ip-tºm-gmWv
tIcfØnse Sqdn-kw-˛-tlm-kv]n-‰m-en‰n ta-
J-e-I-fnse km[y-X-Iƒ icn-bmbn {]tbm-
P--s∏-Sp-Øm≥ km[n-°pI

Career
]ehntZi_m¶p-Ifpwhoń-
en-cp∂v tPmen sNøp∂
coXn AYhm sSen-h¿°nwKv
C¥y-bnse imJ-I-fn¬ S-
∏n-em-°p-∂Xv bpF-knse
sXmgn¬ coXn AtX ]Sn
Ap-I-cn-°m-p≈ AanX
Xm¬∏cyw sIms≠m-∂p-a-√.
Ahsc kw_-‘n®v C¥y≥
kml-N-cy-ß-fn¬ AXmWv
sNehv Ipd™ coXn.
hońen-cp∂v tPmen sNøp-∂Xv bpFkv
t]mep≈ hnI-knX cmPy-ß-fn¬ km[m-
c-W-ambn Ign™ sXmgn¬ ioe-am-Wv.
AXn-thK hnn-a-b-Øn-p≈ kuI-cy-
sam-cp-°p∂ C‚¿s‰pw samss_¬
t^mWpw Pohn-X-Øns‚ `mK-ambn
Ign™ C°m-eØv tPmen sNøm≥
Hmô-kn¬ hc-W-sa∂v n¿_‘w ]nSn-
°p-∂Xv ]gb Ime-Øns‚ ioe-am-sW∂
Xncn-®-dn-hmWv hnI-kn-X-cm-Py-ß-fnse
sXmgn¬ A¥co£sØ am‰n-a-dn-®-Xv. Cu
ioew ]Xps° C¥y-bn-te°pw ]S¿∂p-
I-gn-™n-´p-≠v.
_mw•qcpw apwss_bpw t]mep≈ h≥
-K-c-ß-fnse sFSn Iº-n-I-fnse Poh--
°m¿°v hoń-en-cp∂v tPmen sNøpI F∂
Hm]vj≥ sXc-s™-Sp-°m≥ Ah-k-c-ap-≠v.
AXv apgp-h≥ ka-b-tØt°m `mKn-I-amtbm
BImw. CØcw Iº-n-I-fn¬ Hcp Poh--
°m-cs‚ Imcy-£-a-X-bpsS am-Z-WvUw
Abmƒ tPmen sNøm-mbn Hmô-kn¬
hnn-tbm-Kn-°p∂ aWn-°q-dp-Iƒ F{X-
sb∂X√. dnt∏m¿ńwKpw sSen-I-ayq-Wn-t°-
jpw IrXy-k-a-b-ß-fn¬ hoń-en-cp∂v
sNømsa-∂n-cns° Iº-n-bpsS {]h¿Ø-
-ß-fn¬ Poh--°m-cs‚ "AZriykm∂n-
[yw' am{Xw aXn-bm-Ipw.
hoń-en-cp∂v tPmen sNøm-p≈ Ah-
kcw Poh--°m-cpsS ]ncn-ap-dp°w Ipdbv°m
pw Ah-cpsS IqSp-X¬ Btcm-Ky-I-c-amb
]¶m-fnØw Dd-∏p-h-cp-Ømpw km[n-°p-sa-
∂-XmWv bpFkv t]mep≈ hnI-kn-X-cm-Py-
ß-fn¬ S-°p∂ ]T--ßƒ sXfn-bn-°p-∂-
Xv. {]Xy-£-Øn¬ sXmgn-em-fn-°mWv Cu
sXmgn¬ coXn IqSp-X¬ KpW-I-c-am-Ip-∂-
sX∂v tXm∂mw. F∂m¬ AXv ]q¿W-am
bpw icn-b-√. sXmgn-emfn kulr-Z-]-c-amWv
Cu sXmgn¬ ioesa¶nepw Nne kml-N-
cy-ß-fn¬ sXmgn-em-fn-I-tf-°mƒ sXmgn-ep-S-
a°mWv Cu coXn D]-tbm-K-{]-Z-am-Ip-∂-Xv.
"dnk¿hv s_©n-'en-cn-°p∂ ]pXnb Poh-
-°m-c≥ apgp-h≥ kab tPmen-I-fpsS `mK-
amIpw hsc Hmô-kn¬ hcm-Xn-cn-°p-∂-Xm
Wv sFSn Iº-n-Iƒ°v em`-I-cw. _mw•q-
cn-sebpw apwss_-bn-sebpw {Sm^n°v Ipcp-
°n¬ kabw ]mgm°p∂ Poh--°m-c≥ B
tcØv "{^jmbn' tPmen-I-fn-te°v IS-°p-
tºmƒ Iº-n-bpsS D¬∏m-Z--£-aXbmWv
h¿[n-°p-∂-Xv.
]e hntZi _m¶p-Ifpw hoń-en-cp∂v
tPmen sNøp∂ coXn AYhm sSen-
h¿°nwKv C¥y-bnse imJ-I-fn¬ S-∏n-
em-°p-∂Xv bpF-knse sXmgn¬ coXn A
tX ]Sn Ap-I-cn-°m-p≈ AanX Xm¬∏
cyw sIms≠m-∂p-a-√. Ahsc kw_-‘n®v
C¥y≥ kml-N-cy-ß-fn¬ AXmWv IqSp-
X¬ sNehv Ipd™ coXn. Hmôkv ÿe-
Ønv henb nt£]w Bh-iy-am-sW-
∂Xv hoSp-Isfbpw km‰-sse‰v Hmô-kp-
I-sfbpw tI{μo-I-cn-®p≈ sXmgn¬
ssien°v {]m[myw ¬Im≥ Cu Iº-
n-Isf t{]cn-∏n-°p-∂p. hmS-Ibv°pw
sXmgn¬ kma-{Kn-Iƒ°p-ambn th≠n-h-
cp∂ sNe hv em`n-°m-sa-∂Xp am{X-a√
iºfw t]mepw Ipd®p sImSpØm¬
aXnsb∂ t´-hpw Iº-n-Iƒ°p-≠v.
Ãmt‚¿Uv Nm¿t´-Uv, F®v-F-kv_n-kn,
kn‰n _m¶v XpS-ßnb hntZi _m¶p-Iƒ
sSenh¿°nwKv Hm]vj≥ apt∂m-´p-sh-°p-
tºmƒ Cu Iº-n-I-fnse Ht´sd Poh--
°m-cmWv AXv sXc-s™-Sp-°p-∂-Xv.
Hmô-kv A¥-co-£-Ønse bm{¥n-I-X-
bn¬ ]ncn-ap-dpIn ]Wn-sb-SpØv In´p∂
A[nI iº-f-tØ-°mƒ sSen-h¿°nw-Kns‚
kuI-cy-ßƒ°v {]m[myw sImSp°p∂
hcmWv Cu sXmgn¬ ioe-Øn-te°v hgn-
am-dp-∂-Xv. iºfw A¬∏w Ipd-™mepw
bm{X°pw `£-W-Ønpw a‰p-am-bp≈
sNehv em`n-°m-sa-∂Xpw Ahsc Cu
Hm]vj-n-te°v BI¿jn-°p-∂p. ÿnc-
ambn Hmô-kn¬ hcp∂ Poh--°m¿°v
t]mepw ÿnc-amb kot‰m Hmôkv ÿ
etam C√mØXmWv Cu _m¶p-I-fnse
coXn. CØcw _m¶p-I-fn¬ IrXy-amb
sXmgn¬ kabw ]men-°-W-sa∂v n¿_-
‘-hp-an-√.
Poh--°msc hoń-en-cp∂v tPmen sNøm≥
Ap-h-Zn-°p∂ hnIknX cmPy-ß-fnse
sXmgn¬ coXn C¥y-bn-se
Iº-n-I-fnte°pw ]S-cp-∂p.
hoń-en-cp∂v
tPmen sNbvXm¬
]e-Xp≠v sa®w

^vfm‰p-Iƒ hmßp-∂h¿
Cn SnUn-Fkv CuSm°Ww
2013se [-Imcy _n√nse n¿tZiw
Ap-k-cn®v `h CS-]m-Sp-Iƒ Cn SnUn-
Fkv (SmIvkv UnU-£≥ A‰v tkmgvkkv)
]cn-[n-bn¬ hcpw. 50 e£w cq]°v apI-fn-
ep≈ A∏m¿´vsa‚p-IfpsS CS-]mSv
S-Øp-tºmƒ hmßp-∂-h¿
Pq¨ H∂v apX¬ Hcp
iX-amw SnUn-Fkv Cu
Sm-°n-bn-cn-°-Ww. DZm-l-
c-W-Ønv Hcp tImSn cq]-
bpsS ^vfm‰v hmßp-tºmƒ
99 e£w cq]-bm-bn-cn°pw
`h n¿am-Xm°ƒ°v e`n-
°p-∂-Xv. hmßp-∂-bmƒ H
cp e£w cq] SnUn-Fkv
CuSm°n AXv BZm-b-n-
IpXn hIp-∏n¬ AS-®n-cn-
°-Ww. CtXmsS 50 e£w cq]°v
apI-fn¬ hne-bp≈ A∏m¿´vsa‚p-Iƒ
hn¬°p∂ F√m _n¬U¿amcpsSbpw
`h- CS-]m-Sp-Iƒ SnUn-Fkv ]cn-[n-bn¬
hcpw.
]en-i-n-c°v h¿[n-®Xp aqew A∏m¿´v
sa‚p-I-fpsS hn¬∏ Ipd™ kml-N-cy-
Øn-¬ _P-‰n¬ {]Jym-]n-°-s∏´ `h--hm-
bv]-bpsS ]en-i°p≈ A[nI nIpXn
Cfhv `h n¿amW taJ-e°v Bizm-k-
am-Wv. 2013 G{]n¬ H∂nv tijw FSp-°p∂
25 e£w cq] hsc-bp≈ `h--hm-bv]-I-fpsS
]en-i-bn-t∑¬ Hcp e£w cq] hsc-bp≈
A[nI nIpXn Cfhv {]Jym-]n-®Xv 40
e£w cq]bn¬ Xmsg hne-bp≈ ^vfm‰p-I-
fpsS hn¬∏ h¿[n-°p-∂-Xnv hgn-sh-°p-
sa∂mWv {]Xo-£. 25-˛40 e£w cq]-bpsS
^vfm‰p-Iƒ n¿an-°p∂ sNdp-InS _n¬U¿
am¿°mWv Cu nIpXn n¿tZ-iw IqSp-X¬
{]tbm-P--s∏-Sp-I.
40 e£w cq]-bn¬ Xmsg hne-bp≈ hoSp-
Iƒ hmßp-∂-Xntm n¿an-°p-∂-Xntm FSp-
°p∂ `h--hm-bv]-Iƒ°mWv Cu nIpXn
Cfhv e`y-am-Ip-∂-Xv. ne-hn¬ cmPyØv
hn¬∏--bv°n-cn-°p-∂Xv Bdv e£-tØmfw
A∏m¿´vsa‚p-I-fmWv. CXn¬ 40 iX-am-
nIpXn Cfhv:
^vfm‰p-I-fpsS hn¬∏
h¿[n-t®°pw
Real Estate
tØmfw A∏m
¿´vsa‚p-I-fp-w 35
e£w cq]-bn¬
Xmsg- hnebp≈-
hbm-Wv. 2012¬ hn
‰p-t]mb A∏m¿
´vsa‚p-I-fn¬ 42 iX-am-
hpw 35 e£w cq]-bn¬
Xmsg- hnebp≈-hbm-bn-cp-
∂p. ]pXnb nIpXn n¿
tZiw ne-hn¬ hcp-∂-tXmsS
A[nI nIpXn Cfhn¬ BIr-jvS-
cmbn A∏m¿´vsa‚p-Iƒ hmßp-∂-h-cpsS
FÆw h¿[n-°m≥ km[y-X-bp-≠v. ne-hn¬
`h--hmbv]bpsS H∂c e£w cq] hsc-
bp≈ ]en-ibv°v e`y-am-Ip∂ nIpXn Cf-
hnv ]pd-sa-bm-Wv Hcp e£w cq]°p IqSn
nIpXn Cfhv e`n-°p-∂-Xv.
]pXnb nIpXn Cfhv IqSn e`n-°p-∂-
tXmsS ]pXp-Xmbn `h hmbv] FSp-°p∂
Hcmƒ°v qdv iX-amw ]en-i°pw nIpXn
50 e£w cq]°v apI-fn¬ hne-bp≈
A∏m¿´vsa‚p-Iƒ hmßp∂h¿ SnUn-Fkv
CuSm-°pIbpw BZm-bnIpXn hIp-∏nv
dnt´¨ ka¿∏n-°p-Ibpw A∏m¿´vsa‚ v
hn¬°p-∂-h¿°v SnUn-Fkv k¿´n-^n-°‰v
¬Ip-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-°-Ww.
Cu nIpXn n¿tZ-i-Øns‚ Imcy-Øn
¬ Cnbpw hy‡X ssIh-cm-p-≠v. 50
e£w cq]°v apI-fn¬ hne hcp∂ ^vfm‰p-
Iƒ°v SnUn-Fkv _m[-I-am-°W-sa∂ n
¿tZiw n¿am-W-Øn-en-cn-°p∂ ^vfm‰p-
Iƒ°pw ]Wn ]q¿Øn-bmb ^vfm‰p-Iƒ
°pw Hcp t]mse _m[-I-am-tWm-sb∂v hy
‡-a-√. A∏m¿´vsa‚p-Iƒ hmßp-∂-h-cn¬
s√mcp ]¶pw CXn-mbn _m¶v hmbv]-
sbbmWv B{i-bn-°p-∂-Xv. hmbv]m
XpI-bm-Is´ mtem At©m
h¿j-Øn-nsS ]e KUp-°-fmbn
_m¶v tcn´v _n¬U¿°v ¬
IpI-bmWv sNøp-∂-Xv. nIpXn
n¿tZiw Ap-k-cn®v _m¶v KUp-
°ƒ ¬Ip∂ Hmtcm Xh-Wbpw
SnUn-Fkv CuSm°p∂Xns‚ DØ-
c-hm-ZnØw A∏m¿´vsa‚p-Iƒ hm
ßp-∂-h-¿°mbn-cn-°pw. CØcw
CS-]m-Sp-I-fn¬ SnUn-Fkv CuSm-
°p∂ NpaXe _m¶nv ssIam-
dmtam F∂v hy‡-a-√.
Cu nIp-Xn-n¿tZiw A∏m¿
´vsa‚p-Iƒ hmßp-∂-hsc kmt¶-Xn-
I-amb qemame-Ifn¬ s]Sp-Øp-∂p-
sh∂ hna¿iw Db¿∂n-´p-≠v.
Cfhv tSn-sb-Sp-°mw. DZm-l-c-W-Øv 10 iX-
amw ]eni nc-°n¬ 20 h¿j-tØ°v 25
e£w cq] hmbv] FSp-°p∂ Hcmƒ°v B
Zy-h¿jw ]eni C-Øn-¬ ¬tI≠n
hcp∂ XpI 2.48 e£w cq]-bm-Wv. ne-hn
¬ 1.5 e£w cq]-bpsS ]en-i-bv°mWv n
IpXn Cfhv e`y-am-Ip-∂-Xv. ]pXnb nIpXn
n¿tZiw Ap-k-cn®v _m°n-bp≈ 98,000
cq]°v IqSn nIpXn Cfhv e`y-am-Ipw.

hn]-Wn-bn¬ sNdp-InS
nt£-]-I-cpsS
sImgn-®n¬
Ign™ amk-ß-fn-ep-≠mb anUvIm∏v
Hml-cn-I-fnse IØ CSnhv CØcw Hml-
cn-I-fn¬ KWy-ambn nt£]w S-Ønb
sNdp-InS nt£-]-I-cpsS km∂n[yw
Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bn¬ Ipd-bp-∂-Xnv Imc-
W-am-sb∂v dnt∏m¿´p-Iƒ hy‡am-°p-∂p.
anUvIm∏v Hml-cn-Iƒ XI¿®sb tcn´
s^{_p-h-cn-bn¬ sNdp-InS nt£-]-Icn¬
n-∂p≈ icm-icn {]Xn-Zn hn‰p-h-chn¬
i‡-amb CSn-hmWv D≠m-b-Xv.
s^{_p-h-cn-bnse sNdp-InS nt£-]-
I-cn¬ n∂p≈ icm-icn {]Xn-Zn hn‰p-h-
chv Pp-h-cn-bp-ambn Xmc-Xayw sNøp-tºmƒ
33 iX-am--amWv Ipd-™-Xv. 3885 tImSn cq]-
bmWv s^{_p-h-cn-bnse nt£-]-I-cn¬ n
∂p≈ icm-icn {]Xn-Zn hn‰p-h-chv . Pp-
h-cn-bn¬ CXv 5818 tImSn cq]-bm-bn-cp-∂p.
Ign™ h¿jw sk]v‰w-_¿ apX¬
sNdp-InS nt£-]-I-cpsS hn]-Wn-bnse
km∂n[yw h¿[n-®p-h-cn-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. kmº-
Ign™ c≠v h¿j-Øn-nsS hn]-Wn-
aqeyw aq∂v e£w tImSn cq] Ihn-bp∂
BZysØ Iº-n-bmbn tkm^v‰vshb¿ `oa-
mb Snkn-Fkv amdn. 3.07 e£w tImSn
cq]bpsS hn]-Wn-aq-ey-ap≈ Snkn-F-knv
h¿j-ß-fmbn hn]-Wn-bnse º¿ h¨
Iº-n-bmbn XpS-cp∂ dne-b≥kv C‚-kv{So-
kn-t-°mƒ 29,000 tImSn cq]-bpsS A[nI
aq-ey-amWp-≈-Xv. tkm^v‰vshb¿ n¿amW
cwKsØ {][m FXn-cm-fn-bmb C≥t^m-
knkns‚ hn]-Wn-aqeyw Snkn-F-kns‚
]IpXntbmfta hcq˛1.65 e£w tImSn. Sm‰m
{Kq∏nse a‰v 27 Iº-n-I-tf-°mƒ IqSp-X-
hn]-Wn-aqeyØn¬
Snkn-F-kns‚ IpXn∏v
ØnI ]cn-jvI-cW
S-]-Sn-Iƒ H∂np
]ndsI H∂mbn {]
Jym-]n-°-s∏-´-tXmsS
Hmlcn hn]-Wn-bn-ep-
≠mb DW¿hv sNdp-
InS nt£-]-Isc B
I¿jn-®p. sk]v‰w_¿ apX
¬ Pp-hcn hsc sNdp-InS n
t£-]-I-cn¬ n∂p≈ icm-icn
{]Xn-Zn hn‰p-h-chn¬ 30 iX-am--
tØmfw h¿[--hp-≠m-bn. F∂m¬ Pp-h-
cn-bn¬ hn]Wn aq∂v h¿jsØ Db¿∂
ne-bn-se-Øn-b-Xnp tijw D≠mb Xncp-
Ø¬ anUvIm∏v Hml-cn-I-fn¬ IØ CSn-
hnv hgn-sh-®-tXmsS sNdp-InS nt£-]-
I-cpsS IW-°p-Iq-´-ep-I-fmWv XI¿∂-Xv.
Ign™ h¿j-Ønse HSp-hn-esØ
aq∂v-˛-mev amk-ß-fn¬ sNdp-InS nt£-
]-I-¿ {]tXyI Xm¬∏cyw Im´nb Hml-cn-
I - f m W v
s^{_p-h
cnbnep≠m
b XI¿®-
bn¬ new
s]mØn-b-Xv. C
Xv nt£-]-Isc
ncm-i-cm-°p-∂-Xn
pw hn]-Wn-bn¬ n∂v
]n≥hm-ßp-∂-Xnpw t{]cn-
∏n-®p. sNdp-InS nt£-]-I-cn¬
n∂p≈ icm-icn {]Xn-Zn hn‰p-h-chv
Ign™ sk]v‰w-_-dnp apºp≈ ÿnXn-
bn-te°v Xncn-®p-t]m-hp-Ibpw sNbvXp.
AtX kabw hn]-Wn- ho≠pw Pp-h-
cn-bnse Db¿∂ ne-bn-te°v Xncn-sI-sb-
Øp-∂-tXmsS sNdp-InS nt£-]-I-cpsS
hn]-Wn-bnse km∂n[yw h¿[n-°p-sa-∂
{]Xo-£bmWv Hcp hn`mKw hnZ-Kv[¿ ]¶p-
sh-°p-∂-Xv.
C‚-kv{So-kns‚ hn]-Wn-aq-ey-Øn¬ D≠m-b
h¿[-hv c≠v iX-amw am{X-am-Wv. Hmlcn
hn]Wn F°m-e-sØbpw Db¿∂ ne-bn-
se-Ønb 2008 Pp-hcn 14v 4.67 e£w
tImSn cq]-bm-bn-cp∂p dne-b≥kv C‚-kv{So-
kns‚ hn]-Wn-aq-eyw. AXnp tijw dne-
b≥kns‚ hn]-Wn-aq-ey-Øn¬ c≠v e£w
tImSn cq]-bpsS CSn-hm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. AtX
kabw C°m-e-b-f-hn¬ Snkn-F-kns‚ hn]-
Wn-aq-ey-Øn¬ c≠v e£w tImSn cq]-bpsS
h¿[--bp-≠m-bn. an° hnZ-Kv[cpw Ct∏mƒ
sFSn taJ-e-bnse anI® Hml-cn-bmbn Snkn-
F-kn-s-bmWv sXc-s™-Sp-°p-∂Xv. Snkn-
F-kv ne-hn¬ aqey-ta-dnb ne-bn-emWv
hym]mcw sNøp-∂-sX-¶nepw anI® hf¿®m
km[y-X-bp≈ sFSn Hml-cn-sb∂ ne-bn¬
Snkn-F-knv Ah¿ {]tXyI ]cn-K-W
¬Ip-∂p.
am¿®v 25se Hmlcn hne {]Imcw Hcp
h¿j-Øn-nsS Snkn-Fkv nt£-]-I¿°v
¬Inb t´w 32.48 iX-am--am-Wv. Hcp
amk-Øn-nsS n^v‰n 6.97 iX-amw CSn-
™-t∏mƒ 6.48 iX-amw t´-amWv Snkn-
Fkv ¬In-bXv. aq∂v amk-Øn-nsS 22
iX-amw t´hpw ¬In.
emWv Snkn-F-kns‚ hn]-Wn-aq-eyw.
Snkn-F-knse hntZi nt£-]I ÿm
]--ß-fpsS Hmlcn DS-a-ÿ-X-bn¬ 2012¬
KWy-amb h¿[--hm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. 2012¬
Snkn-F-kns‚ hn]-Wn-aq-ey-Øn¬ 29 iX-
amw h¿[-hv D≠m-b-t∏mƒ dne-b≥kv
Market Trends

BZm-b-n-IpXn:
_P-‰n¬ ]pXnb
Cf-hp-Iƒ
S∏p kmº-ØnI h¿jw A©v e£w
cq] hsc hcp-am--ap-≈-h¿°pw ]pXp-Xmbn
`h--hmbv] FSp-°p-∂-h¿°pw A[nI
nIpXn Cfhv e`n-°pw.
2013˛14 km-º-ØnI h¿j-Øn-te-°p
≈ _P‰n¬ -n-IpXn …m_p-I-fntem nIp
Xn nc-°p-I-fntem [-Im-cy-a{¥n ]n.-Nn-
Zw-_cw am‰w hcp-Øn-bn-√. 2005 ap-X¬ XpS-
cp∂ BZm-b-n-IpXn nbaw sk£≥ 80
kn Ap-k-cn®p≈ Hcp e£w cq] hsc-
bp≈ nIpXn Cfhv ]cn-[n-bnepw am‰-an√.
Xs‚ ap≥Ime _P-‰p-I-fn¬ ho-Ir-X-amb
nIpXn n¿tZ-i-ß-ƒ sIm≠p-h-∂n-´p≈
NnZw-_cw B Zni-bn¬ ]pXnbn¿tZ-i-ßƒ
sIm≠p-h-cp-sa∂v {]Xo-£n-°-s∏-ń-cp-s∂-
¶nepw nIp-Xn-Zm-b-I¿°v BÀm-Zn-°m≥
Imcy-am-sbm∂pw CØ-hW ¬Inbn√.
A©v e£w cq] hsc hcp-am--ap-≈-
h¿°v 2000 cq] hsc- nIpXn Cfhv {]Jym-
]n-s®¶nepw ]W-s∏-cp-∏-hp-ambn Xń-In-gn-
°p-tºmƒ Cu nIpXn Cfhv Xp—-am-Wv.
nIp-Xn-c-lnX hcp-am--Øns‚ ]cn-[nbn¬
am‰w hcp-ØmsX {]tXyI nIpXn Cfhv
{]Jym-]n® NnZw-_-c-Øns‚ Dt±iyw hy‡-
am-Wv˛ A©v e£w cq] hsc- hcp-am--ap-
≈-h¿°v am{Xta Cu nIpXn Cfhv e`n-
°m≥ ]mSp-≈q. Db¿∂ nIpXn …m_n¬
s]´-h¿°v nIpXn Cfhv e`n-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥
th≠n-bmWv nIpXn clnX hcp-am--Øn
s‚ ]cn[n At±lw Db¿Øm-Xn-cp-∂-Xv.
ê-Øn¬ A©v e£w cq] hsc-
hcp-am--ap-≈-h¿°v 2.20 e£w cq] hsc
nIp-Xn-bn-√. A©v e£w cq] apX¬ 10
e£w cq] hsc hcp-am--ap-≈-h¿ 20 iX-
am-hpw 10 e£w cq]°v apI-fn¬ hcp-am-
-ap-≈-h¿°v 30 iX-am-hpw nIp-Xn- F∂
ne-hn-ep≈ nc°pI-fn¬ am‰-an-√. 60
hbkv apX¬ 80 hbkv hsc-bp-≈-h¿°v
nIpXn Cfhv e`n-°p∂ hcp-am ]cn[n
2.5 e£-ambn XpS-cpw. 80 hb-knv apI-fn-
ep-≈-h¿°v nIpXn Cfhv e`n-°p∂ hcp-
am ]cn[n 5 e£-ambpw XpS-cpw. Ch¿
°pw 2000 cq]-bpsS {]tXyI nIpXn Cfhv
e`y-am-Ipw.
`h--hmbv]bpsS ]enibv°v
Hcp e£w cq] A[nI
nIpXn Cfhv
25 e£w cq] hsc-bp≈ ]pXnb `h--
hm-bv]-I-fpsS ]en-i-bn-t∑¬ Hcp e£w cq]
hsc-bp≈ A[nI nIpXn Cfhv {]Jym-
]n-®Xv nIp-Xn-Zm-b-I¿°v Bizm-k-I-c-am-Wv.
BZy-ambn hoSv sh°p-∂-h¿°mWv Cu
n¿tZ-i-Øns‚ Bp-Iqeyw e`n-°p-I.
S∏p kmº-ØnI h¿jw Ap-h-Zn-°-s∏-
Sp∂ hmbv]-Iƒ°v e`n-°p∂ Cu nIpXn
Bp-Iqeyw e`y-am-I-W-sa-¶n¬ hoSns‚
aqeyw 40 e£w cq]bn¬ Xmsg-bm-bn-cn-°-
Ww. Hcp e£w cq]-bpsS ]en-i-bn-t∑-
ep≈ nIpXn Cfhv ]q¿W-ambpw tSm-
m-bn-s√-¶n¬ ASpØ kmº-ØnI h¿jw
_m°nXpI-bv°p≈ nIpXn Cfhv tSnsb-
Sp-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.
ne-hn¬ H∂c e£w cq] hsc-bp≈
`h--hmbv]m ]en-ibv°v e`y-am-Ip∂
nIpXn Cf-hnv ]pd-sa-bm-Wn-Xv. ta¬∏-
d™ n_-‘--Iƒ°v hnt[-b-ambn Hcp
e£w cq]bpsS ]en-i°v A[nI Cfhv
e`n-°p-∂-h¿°v ne-hn-ep≈ nIpXn
Cfhv IqSn Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-tºmƒ S∏p
kmº-ØnI h¿jw c≠c e£w cq]-bpsS
]en-i-bn-t∑-emWv nIpXn Cfhv e`y-am-
Ip-∂-Xv.
cmPo-hvKm‘n CIzn‰n
tkhnwKvkv kvIow:
nt£] ]cn[n Db¿Øn
Hml-cn-I-fnepw ayqNz¬ ^≠p-I-fnepw
BZy-ambn nt£-]n-°p-∂-h¿°v nIpXn
Cfhv e`y-am-°p∂ cmPo-hvKm‘n CIzn‰n
tkhnwKvkv kvIow Db¿∂ SmIvkv …m
_n¬ s]Sp-∂-h¿°pw Cn {]tbm-P--s∏-
Sp-Ømw. 12 e£w cq] hsc hcp-am--ap≈-
h¿°v Cu kvIoanp Iogn-em-bp≈ nt£-
]-Ønv nIpXn Cfhv tSm-sa-∂mWv ]p
Xnb n¿tZ-iw. Ign™ kmº-ØnI h¿
jw ne-hn¬ h∂ Cu ]≤-Xn°p Iogn¬
10 e£w cq] hsc hm¿jnI hcp-amap≈-
h¿°v am{Xta nIpXn Cfhv ¬In-bn-cp-
∂p≈q. Cu ]cn-[n-bmWv 12 e£-ambn h¿
[n-∏n--®-Xv. 50,000 cq] hscbmWv Cu ]≤-
Xn°p Iogn-embn nt£-]n-°mhp∂Xv.
nt£-]-Øns‚ 50 iX-amamWv nIp-Xn-
C-fhp≈ nt£-]-ambn ]cn-K-Wn-°pI. 10
e£w cq] apX¬ 12 e£w cq] hsc hm
¿jnI hcp-am--ap-≈-h¿°v Cu kvIoan¬
nt£-]n-°p-tºmƒ ]c-am-h[n 7,500 cq]
nIp-Xn-bn--Øn¬ em`n-°mw.
Cu kvIow {]Imcw aq∂v h¿jw n
IpXn Cfhv tSn-sb-Sp°mw F∂pw n¿tZ-
i-ap-≠v. Hcp h¿jw am{Xta nIpXn Cfhv
e`y-am-Iq-sh∂ ne-hn-ep≈ n_-‘--bn-
emWv am‰w hcp-Øn-b-Xv.
Tax
Hml-cn-I-fn¬ BZy-ambn
nt£-]n-°p-∂-h¿°v
nIpXn Cfhv e`y-am-°p∂
cmPo-hvKm‘n CIzn‰n
tkhnwKvkv kvIow Db¿∂
SmIvkv …m_n¬ s]Sp-∂-
h¿°pw Cn {]tbm-P--
s∏-Sp-Ømw. 12 e£w cq]
hsc hcp-am--ap-≈-h¿°v
Cu kvIoanp Iogn-em-bp
≈ nt£-]-Ønv nIpXn
Cfhv tSmw.

]W-s∏-cp-∏-Øn¬ nt£]aqeyw
tNmcm-Xn-cn-°m≥ ]pXnb ]≤Xn
]W-s∏-cp∏ nc-°n-t-°mƒ Db¿∂ t´w Dd-∏p-¬Ip∂ C≥^vtf-j≥ C≥UIvkvUv t_m≠p-Iƒ
C¥y-bnse nt£-]-I¿°v ap∂n-se-Øp∂ ]pXnb nt£]am¿Kw B-bn-cn-°pw.
Km¿lnI kºmZyw IpØs Ipd-™p-
h-cp∂ kml-N-cy-sØbmWv C¥y tcn-Sp-
∂-Xv. Km¿lnI kºmZysØ t{]m’m-ln-
∏n-°p∂ nt£] ]≤-Xn-Iƒ {]Jym-]n-
°m≥ k¿°m¿ {]tXyI Xm¬∏cyw Imt´-
≠-Xp-≠v. F∂m¬ _P-‰n¬ B Zni-bn¬
Imcy-amb n¿tZ-i-ß-sfm∂pw D≠m-bn-√.
]W-s∏-cp-∏- nc-°n-t-°mƒ Db¿∂ t´w
e`n-°p∂ C≥^vtf-j≥ C≥UIvkvUv
t_m≠p-Iƒ ]pd-Øn-d-°p-sa∂ {]Jym-]w
am{X-amWv hyXy-kvX-am-b-Xv.
Db¿∂ ]W-s∏-cp∏ nc°v IW-°m-°p-
tºmƒ ]c-º-cm-KX nt£] am¿K-ß-fn¬
n∂p≈ t´w H´pw BI¿j-Wo-b-a-√. Cu
kml-Ncyw c≠v Xc-Øn-emWv nt£-],
kºmZy ioe-ßsf kzm[o-n-°p-∂-Xv. H∂v,
C¥y-°m¿°v nt£]coXn F∂-Xn-ep-]-cn-
bmbn a-im-kv{X-]-c-ambn B`n-ap-Jy-ap≈
kz¿W-Øn¬ IqSp-X-embn nt£]w S-
Øm≥ t{]cn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p. Ign™ A©p
h¿j-Øn-nsS kz¿Ww CXc nt£] am¿
K-ß-tf-°mƒ hfsc anI® t´w ¬In-bXv
Cu t{]c-W°v B°w Iq´p-∂p. c≠v, bphm-
°-fnepw a‰pw kºmZn°p-∂-Xn-t-°mƒ
sNe-hm-°m-p≈ t{]cW h¿[n-°p-∂p. ]cn-
an-X-amb t´w nt£-]-tØm-Sp≈ Xm¬∏
cyw ]cn-an-X-s∏-Sp-Øp-Ibpw D]-t`m-K-Øn-
ep≈ Xm¬∏cyw h¿[n-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-
∂p.
Cu c≠v coXn-Ifpw C¥y≥ kºZvhyh-
ÿbv°v tZmj-I-c-am-Wv. kz¿W D]-t`mKw
h¿[n-°p-∂Xv kz¿W Cd-°p-aXn h¿[n°p
∂-Xnpw AXphgn Id‚ v A°u≠v IΩn
(C-¥y-bn-te°v Cd-°p-aXn sNøp∂ km[-
-ß-fp-sSbpw tkh--ß-fp-sSbpw aqeyhpw
Ib‰p-aXn sNøp∂ km[--ß-fp-sSbpw tkh-
-ß-fp-sSbpw aqeyhpw XΩn-ep≈
A¥-cw) IqSp-∂-Xnpw hgn-sh-°p-
∂p. Km¿lnI kºmZyw Ipd-
bp-∂Xv D]-t`mKw i‡-
am-Ip-∂-Xnv Imc-W-am-
Ip-sa-∂n-cns° AXv
]W-s∏-cp-∏sØ Xz
cn-X-s∏-Sp∂ LSI-
ambn XpS-cpw.
Cu kml-N-
cy-Øn-emWv
Investment Avenues
]W-s∏-cp∏ nc-°n-t-°mƒ Db¿∂ t´w
Dd-∏p-n¬Ip∂ C≥^vtf-j≥ C≥UIvkvUv
t_m≠p-Iƒ ]pd-Øn-d-°m-p≈ o°w.
_P‰v {]Jym-]--Øn¬ Xs∂ kz¿W-tØm-
Sp≈ A`n-n-thiw Ipd-bv°pI F∂ e£y-
tØm-sS-bmWv Cu ]pXnb nt£] ]≤Xn
Bcw-`n-°p-∂-sX∂v NnZw-_cw hy‡-am-°n-
bn-cp-∂p.
Zo¿L-amb nt£] Ime-b-f-
hp≈ IS-∏-{X-ß-fm-b C≥^vtf-
j≥ C≥UIvkvUv t_m≠p-
Iƒ ne-hn-ep≈ t_m
≠p-I-fn¬ n∂v hy
Xy-kvX-amb co
Xn-bn-em-bn-
cn°pw
nt£-
]-I¿°v t
´w ¬Ip-∂-Xv. D
Zm-l-c-W-Ønv 100 cq]
apJ-hn-ebpw aq∂v iX-amw
Iq∏¨ nc-°p-ap≈ Hcp t_m
≠ns‚ apJhne ]W-s∏-cp∏ nc°v
10 iX-amambn h¿[n-°p-I-bm-sW-¶n¬
110 cq]-bmbn h¿[n-°pw. Iq∏¨n-c°v 3.3
iX-am-ambpw h¿[n-°pw. nt£-]-Is‚
aqe-[-hpw ]en-ibpw ]W-s∏-cp∏ nc-°n
v Ap-k-cn®v h¿[n-°pI-bmWv sNøp-∂-
Xv.
AtX kabw CØcw nt£] ]≤-Xn-
Iƒ F{X-tØmfw hnP-bn°psa-∂Xv kw_-
‘n®v kwi-b-ßƒ ne-n¬°p-∂p-≠v. ]W-
s∏-cp∏ nc-°n¬ Imcy-amb hyXn-bmw
kw`-hn-°mØ hnI-knX cmPy-ß-fn¬ C≥
^vtf-j≥ C≥UIvkvUv t_m≠p-Iƒ°v
kzoIm-cy-X-bp-s≠¶nepw ]W-s∏-cp∏ nc-
°n¬ i‡-amb hyXn-bm--ßƒ kw`-hn-°p
∂ hnI-kzc cmPy-ß-fn¬ Xmc-X-tay Cu
D¬∏-∂-ßƒ°v {]Nmcw Ipd-hm-Wv. {_ko-
epw Z£n-Wm-{^n-°bpw am{X-amWv CØcw
nt£] ]≤-Xn-Iƒ ne-hn-en-ep≈ hnI-
kzc cmPy-ßƒ.
kpc-£n-X-am-sW-¶nepw t_m≠p-Iƒ
t]mep≈ nt£] ]≤-Xn-I-fn¬ sNdp-InS
100 cq] apJ-hn-ebpw aq∂v
iX-amw Iq∏¨ nc-°p-
ap≈ Hcp t_m≠ns‚ apJ
hne ]W-s∏-cp∏ nc°v 10
iX-amambn h¿[n-°p-I-bm-
sW-¶n¬ 110 cq]-bmbpw Iq
∏¨ n-c°v 3.3 iX-am-
ambpw h¿[n-°pw. aqe-[
hpw ]en-ibpw ]W-s∏-cp∏
nc-°nv Ap-k-cn®v h¿[n-
°pI-bmWv sNøp-I.
nt£-]-I-cpsS ]¶m-
fnØw Xmc-X-tay Ipd-hm-
sW-∂Xpw Cu nt£] ]≤-Xn-
bpsS hnPbsØ Ipdn-®p≈ kwi-b-
ßƒ°v _ew ]I-cp-∂p. C¥y≥ kml-N-
cy-Ønv Ap-tbm-Py-amb coXn-bn¬ Cu
nt£] ]≤-Xn-°v cq]w ¬Ip-I-bm-sW-
¶n¬ t]mepw kz¿W-tØm-Sp≈ A`n-n-
thiw Ipd-bv°pI F∂ e£yw nd-th-
‰pIbpw sNdp-InS nt£--]I-cpsS n
t£] Xm¬∏-cy-ßsf am‰n-sb-Sp-°p-Ibpw
sNøpI F∂Xv Xo¿Øpw {ia-I-c-amb Zu-
XyamWv.
slUvPv Hmlcn G{]n¬ 2013

21% Rise in Real Estate Prices in Chennai in a Year/TITLE

21% Rise in Real Estate Prices in Chennai in a Year/TITLE

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