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Jeddah Vs Beijing Compare And Contrast
Both Jeddah and Beijing are considered major cities, given the fact that one of them is the main port
of Saudi Arabia and the other is the capital of china. While these are two different cities, they have
more in common than what meets the eye. Therefore this essay compare between these two cities
from different aspects such as location, climate, age, population and history. On one hand Jeddah is
situated on the west coast of Saudi Arabia due to that location which has directly affected the
climate to become high temperature and humid. Jeddah was founded in the middle of 1800s. On the
other hand Beijing is located in the northern china, it has a seasonal climate, in contrast to Jeddah,
which is almost 300 years old, Beijing date back three
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Essay on Majestica Hotel in Shanghai
MAJESTICA HOTEL IN SHANGHAI?
On March 20, 2005, Richard Roy, executive vicepresident of Majestica Hotels Inc., was in China,
for negotiations with Commercial Properties of Shanghai Limited (CPS). They were discussing a
possible management contract under which Majestica would be the operator of a new luxury hotel
there owned by Shanghai Industrial Holdings.
Majestica Hotels Inc. was one of the world's leading operators of luxury hotels. The expansion into
mainland China had been on management's agenda since 1999. The opportunity emerged in late
2003 when a close friend of Majestica's chief executive officer (CEO) revealed that CPS was
looking for an operator for its new luxury hotel under construction in Shanghai. Majestica
immediately ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
While Majestica expanded quickly in North America, it adopted a gradual expansion strategy in
Asia. This gradual expansion strategy shifted when the opportunity arose to acquire a major
competitor in Asia in 1998. This acquisition made Majestica one of the world's largest operators of
luxury hotels and resort properties. More importantly, it provided Majestica with a much expanded
position in Pacific Asia and an immediate presence in the greater China area. Majestica continued its
international expansion by amassing a select portfolio of medium–sized luxury hotels in the world's
commercial and financial centres. By the end of 2004, Majestica managed 40 properties in 15
countries with approximately 20,000 employees. The contribution of Majestica's properties in North
America, Asia and Europe to its consolidated revenue was 54 per cent, 14 per cent and 32 per cent,
respectively. Exhibit 1 provides a five–year review of the occupancy rate, average daily room rate
(ADR) and average room revenue per available room (REVPAR) of Majestica hotels in these three
regions and worldwide.
In 2004, Majestica had a market capitalization of $1.7 billion1 and generated revenue of more than
$2.3 billion (see Exhibit 2). Majestica earned revenue both from hotel management and hotel
ownership operations. In the past five years, Majestica shifted away from owning hotels and focused
on managing hotels. In 2004, 80 per cent of Majestica's earnings before other
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Urbanization Differences Between The Third World And The...
Urbanization differences between the Third World and the First world would be characterized by
their large which took over nearby towns, along with exertion by way of economic, social, cultural,
and political dominance. Third World cities also have very different histories and characteristics
than the First World cities. According to Gottdiener's text, "The key differences involves factors
such as elite power, state policies, integration into the global economy, and the effects of class
structure capitalism." ( Smith Timberlake, 1993)(p. 284) The developing nations were often seen as
periphery whereas the developed nations are seen as the core. Mainly because the less developed
countries were targeted for their resources. Resources, such as, agriculture, tourism, or a place to
operate a strategic, military base. All this is just another way of saying that the developed nations
were exploiting the developing nations through their people, products and resources both natural and
manmade. All that this accomplished was to make the developing nations more wealthy and the
developing nations were provided jobs but at the expense of people both local and rural and
immigrants in search of jobs that led to over population, lack of housing and shortage of jobs. This
of course leads to more problems that the developed nations have experienced and dealt with and
have almost succeeded in solving completely but the developing nations have yet to find their own
solutions to deal with
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Shanghai Offers An Eclectic Range Of Scenes
Shanghai offers an eclectic range of scenes including but not limited to those with large influences
from western cultures. The Bund has become the most iconic feature of the city that fits this
description and ranks at the around the top of the list for must see places for the whole country.
Currently, its peculiar architecture entices tourists from all over the world for sightseeing, shopping,
and adventure. In less than a century from the mid 1800's to the mid 1900s, the area along the
Huangpu River has changed in a dramatic but gradual fashion logistically, culturally, economically,
and architecturally. What was once just a small–port center soon would transform into a global
metropolitan attraction. When the harbor finally opened to international trade in 1843 with the
signing of the Treaty of Nanjing, there was no special infrastructure for junks and sampans (the
boats used at that time). It was only on the eastern gate was there some kind of embankment for
ships; otherwise the riverbank was just used as it was. This all would soon change, as the foreign
enclaves would slowly modernize the Bund. However during the first few decades of Shanghai's
international influence it did not seem like the Bund would turn into a famous international icon
anytime soon. In the following paragraphs are small but noteworthy glimpses into each foreign
enclave over this time period.In the English Settlement the land regulations that were approved by
the Chinese authorities prohibited
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Pattern of Residential Lot Size Zoning in Guangzhou,...
Introduction
Residential areas refer to spaces of land generally considered for housing activities, rather than for
commercial and industrial purposes. On the other hand, zoning is the process by which the local
government determines the uses of land for different purposes by designating each activity to a
given piece of land using a map of zones, which include residential, industrial, commercial and
forest activities among others. Residential zoning, therefore, is the process by which the government
control or oversee the constructions that are strictly for residential purposes, governed by laws and
mostly in use in developed cities. This essay is an in–depth analysis of residential zoning practises,
with a focus on the case of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Additionally, there are plans by the government, passed in 2009, which aimed at increasing the
development of the entire region of Pearl River Delta. As of 2014, the mayor of the region is Chen
Jianhua, and the CPC secretary is Wan Qignliang. The region has a GPD of $249 billion and per
capita income of $17,558, with an annual economic growth rate of 12.5 percent, making it a beta
city in the global ranking (O'Connor 34). According to the 2010 census results, the 10 districts in the
region had Biyun District registering the highest number of people, whereas Conghua district
registered the lowest at 2.2 million and 593,000 respectively. By comparison, the other districts were
populated in the following manner: Yuexiu (1.16), Liwan (898,000), Haizhu (1.56), Tainhe (1.43),
Huangpu (831,600), Panyu (1.76), Huadu (945,000), Nansha (259,900), and Zengcheng (1 million).
The average population density of the city at the time of this census was 1,708 persons per square
Kilometre (Doel & Hubbard 314).
Lot size Zoning in Major Cities
Most cities in the world today carry out zoning activities to achieve different objective, the most
common of which is lot coverage, regulation of building heights, or functional zoning (which refers
to regulating the type of activities that are being carried out on a piece of land). In any given
political economy, lot size zoning is also referred to as
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Causes Of Imperial Japan
"As human beings we have the most extraordinary capacity for evil." – Desmond Tutu. This is
especially true during war. During war, men lose their humanity, and are surrounded by the horrors
of war. Almost all traditional laws are ignored, and atrocities are committed. While all nations have
committed atrocities during wars, perhaps the most disturbing are the atrocities committed by
Imperial Japan. Imperial Japan was responsible for numerous atrocities before and during WWII.
During the Second Sino–Japanese War, Japan massacred millions of Chinese, which then spread to
other nations as Japan gained more power and territory. All in all, Imperial Japan committed some of
the worst atrocities mankind has ever experienced. Prior to the atrocities committed during the
pacific wars, the Empire of Japan was involved in many other conflicts with nearby nations.
Namely, the Qing Empire of China. The First Sino–Japanese war was fought from 1894 to 1895,
between China and Japan due to conflict over Korea. During this war, China was unable to
modernize its army against the Japanese, who had recently undergone the Meji Restoration, and
improved its military. This led to a victory for the Japanese, and for the first time, the dominance
over East Asia shifted from China to Japan.1 To further add to the tension between the two nations,
Japan invaded Manchuria in 1931, creating a puppet state of Manchukuo. As the dominant force in
East Asia, Imperial Japan perpetrated atrocities targeting
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Just a Paper
NIKE cultural dimension.
どうやって消費者にナイキの製品を買わせるのか
文化的要因を利用した消費者行動への影響
個の要因は最も広範囲に影響を与えており、買い手の文化やサブカルチャー、属している
社会階層が購買行動に影響する、
ただただし、文化や社会階層は流動的なものなので今のトレンドを抑える必要がありま
す。例えば、使い古されていますが食の洋食化などは典型で日本人=和食という文化が崩
れています。
●消費者は必ず複数の下位文化に属している。
「文化的要因」には、社会階級と下位文化(サブカルチャー)という要素がある。
社会階級とは、「社会の構成員を、明確なステイタス階級のヒエラルキーに分割し、各階
級内は構成員が相対的に同じステイタスを持ち、一方、階級間でははっきりとしたステイ
タスの違いが見られるようにすること」だ(なんとなく、フーコーの主体化/臣民化を思
わせる......)。
ステイタスを決める要素は、世帯年収や職業、学歴など。
社会階級は、消費者の態度・行動の形成において準拠集団として作用しますが、とくに上
の社会階級が下の社会階級にとっての準拠集団になることが多いのです。
p.148
下位文化は、あらゆる文化を構成する要素で、国籍、宗教、地域、人種、年齢、性別など
にセグメンターションされる。ここに性的指向を加えてもよいだろう。
例えば、米国ではアメリカンフットボールに人気がありますが、ヒスパニック層ではサッ
カーのほうが人気があります。ヒスパニック層をターゲットにサッカー選手を用いたプロ
モーションを実施するのは、下位文化に基づいたセグメンテーションです。
p.148 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
By honing in on Shanghai in particular (as well as other cities with later models), Nike has made a
clever attempt at aligning design not just with consumers' tastes, but also with the collision of
modern street art and classical Chinese culture that defines so much of what goes on design–wise in
Shanghai today.
How is Nike Conquering the Challenging China Market?
Overview of the Chinese market
China: A market considered to be a giant in fashion and luxury. As lucrative and attractive for many
brands as it may seem, it is equally delicate and peculiar to operate in and grasp its opportunities and
benefits. Therefore, as high of a return that this market can bring to a brand venturing into it, as high
of a risk and challenge it is to successfully operate in it.
By risk, it is meant that China, by western standards, demands strategies, which are different than
any part of the world. Hence, what can work in Europe as marketing and targeting strategies do not
necessarily apply to the Chinese market. This is what many brands such as Nike (Score: 25.7) have
learned the hard way. As globally successful as a sportswear brand can be, Nike has slipped in the
Chinese market not performing as well as it is actually doing in the rest of its global markets.
How is Nike doing globally?
Nike's financial results were
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Shanghai A Beautiful City Analysis
Shanghai––A Beautiful City
There is an old saying in China: "two thousand years of history to see the city of xi 'an, one thousand
years of history to see Beijing, one hundred years of history to see Shanghai."As the epitome of
modern Chinese history, Shanghai has grown into a modern international metropolis.In the rapid
economic development, Shanghai has not abandoned the traditional Chinese characteristics of the
Shanghai culture, but instead has integrated the traditional folk customs and urban customs
perfect.The bustling Shanghai is full of its unique cultural charm, and its internationalization,
modernization, and time–style labels are also attracting more and more people.
Shanghai, a historic and cultural city, is famous for its Shanghai culture and Longtang culture. The
Shanghai culture is a style of Chinese art present in the late 19th century and centered in Shanghai.
Under the masters from this culture,traditional Chinese art developed into the modern style of
"Chinese painting". The Shanghai style marked the first major departure from traditional Chinese
painting by focusing less on the symbolism emphasized by the Literati style and more on the visual
content of the painting itself. The Shanghai culture originated from the "Songjiang culture",
challenged and broke the elitist tradition of Chinese art, while also paying technical homage to the
ancient masters and improving on existing traditional techniques. In an era of rapid social change,
works from the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
One Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World...
E SSAYS ON TWENTIETH–C ENTURY H ISTORY In the series Critical Perspectives on the
Past, edited by Susan Porter Benson, Stephen Brier, and Roy Rosenzweig Also in this series: Paula
Hamilton and Linda Shopes, eds., Oral History and Public Memories Tiffany Ruby Patterson, Zora
Neale Hurston and a History of Southern Life Lisa M. Fine, The Story of Reo Joe: Work, Kin, and
Community in Autotown, U.S.A. Van Gosse and Richard Moser, eds., The World the Sixties Made:
Politics and Culture in Recent America Joanne Meyerowitz, ed., History and September 11th John
McMillian and Paul Buhle, eds., The New Left Revisited David M. Scobey, Empire City: The
Making and Meaning of the New York City Landscape Gerda Lerner, Fireweed: A ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
The beginnings and ends of what we choose to call centuries are almost invariably years of little
significance. But there is little agreement over when the twentieth century c.e. arrived, and there
were several points both before the year 2000 (the collapse of the Soviet Union, the reunification of
Germany, the surge of globalization from the mid–1990s) and afterward (9/11, or the global
recession of 2008) when one could quite plausibly argue that a new era had begun. A compelling
case can be made for viewing the decades of the global scramble for colonies after 1870 as a
predictable culmination of the long nineteenth century, which was ushered in by the industrial and
political revolutions of the late 1700s. But at the same time, without serious attention to the
processes and misguided policies that led to decades of agrarian and industrial depression from the
late 1860s to the 1890s, as well as the social tensions and political rivalries that generated and were
in turn fed by imperialist expansionism, one cannot begin to comprehend the causes and
consequences of the Great War that began in 1914. That conflict determined the contours of the
twentieth century in myriad ways. On the one hand, the war set in motion transformative processes
that were clearly major departures from those that defined the nineteenth–century world order. On
the other, it perversely unleashed forces
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Effects Of Globalization On Cities In Asia
Rick Penders Final Paper River Cities Draft Professors Chen, Cummins, Morrison, Lestz "The
Effects of the Global on the Local" Three Case Studies on the Effects of Globalization on Cities in
Asia Today two massive trends can be seen in the development of the world: the process of rapid
urbanization, and the process of globalization. The two seem to go hand in hand. The 40 largest
mega–regions produce two–thirds of global economic output and 90 percent of global global
innovation, while housing just 18 percent of the world's population. For those reasons urbanization
and globalization trends keep rising at a pace that the world has never seen before, especially in
Asia. As we enter the second decade of the 21st century, the international ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
So why doesn't globalization create a "flatter" world? In "Shanghai Rising Part 1" Saskia Sassen
explains that cross border economic processes like flows of capital, labor, goods, raw materials, and
travelers have been around for a long time, and that those processes predominantly have taken place
between nation states over the course of the last century. As a result of privatization, deregulation,
the opening up of national economies to foreign firms, and the growing participation of national
economic actors in global markets that has change quite drastically since the 1980s. These changes
have led to a new system in the world economy in which nation states are losing their importance
relative to other subnational special units; mostly cities and regions, global electronic markets, and
free trade blocks. Cities are now able to specialize in certain aspects of the economy, and for big
corporations it often makes economic sense to centralize all of their activities in one place anymore.
Because of technological advancement firms can now divide their activities over multiple places all
over the globe to where it strategically makes most sense. But Sassen also notes that the more a
firm's activities are dispersed over different cities and countries, the more complex these networks
of different firms and cities get, since
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
China Research Paper
Since I am interested in China, I decided to find out a little more about it. One of the first things I
would like to find out is some basic information about the country. Another thing I would like to
find out is what happened in China's history. Furthermore, it would also be interesting to learn about
the country's current leader. In addition, I would like to find out about popular attractions that are
located in China. Finally, I want to learn about a famous person who was born in China. Those are
some of the things I hope to learn from doing this project. The first thing I wanted to find out was
some basic information about China. There was a lot of information about China. First of all China's
location is located in the eastern part of Asia. China's land area is pretty massive. It's about
9,596,960 square kilometers, therefore that's enormous. China's population is pretty considerable
that they have a bigger population than us, but I still don't know if they eat cats' lol. There was a
huge growth between 2000 and 2010, therefore there was about 0.9 percent. China's population
grew pretty huge in 2010, because the population grew to 1,392.5 million people. In addition,
China's climate is pretty averaged, therefore meaning its nice weather. The language the population
of China uses is Mandarin. That's basically the information for China. The second thing I wanted to
learn was what has happened in China's history. I discovered that in 2205–1783 B.C. In the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Case Study Of Dia
4.2.1 Introduction
Dia is found in Spain. It's always the front leader of discounter stores in European countries and
America.
Dia follows a policy of reduction of prices by minimizing operational costs. The decoration of the
store is minimal. Costs are also reduced by limiting products type, limited kind of European brand
name and most are white–label Dia brand goods [wiki–DIA].
It entered China market in 2003, opening shops in Shanghai first in July and then Beijing in
October, total store number was 327. But Dia performs not as well as it is in European countries. In
European countries, the self–owned brand accounts for more than 50% of total products in store.
But in China, the proportion of self–owned brands decreased from the original ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
(2010), private label brands have established their market in the United Stated and Europe in the
past few decades. The consumers tend to perceive private label brands as a substitute or choices to
the national brands [Lupton 2010].
However, private label brands are not very popular in China or Asia retail stores. The reasons of
self–owned product failure can be summarized as follows.
a) The self–owned products are produced by other processing enterprises and the quality is also
controlled by enterprises. When the process cost raises, the quality of self–owned product cannot be
ensured.
b) With the price increase of raw material, Dia's self–owned products have no price advantage over
other products.
c) Dia position self–owned products at low–level [NL–news]. They have very strict cost control
toward its product. They won't spend money on the package design and just imitate others. The
products they produced give people a feeling of counterfeit.
 Market instead of
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Shanghai Culture And Modern Chinese Culture In The Late...
There is an old saying in China: "two thousand years of history to see the city of xi 'an, one thousand
years of history to see Beijing, one hundred years of history to see Shanghai."As the epitome of
modern Chinese history, Shanghai has grown into a modern international metropolis.In the rapid
economic development, Shanghai has not abandoned the traditional Chinese characteristics of the
Shanghai culture, but instead has integrated the traditional folk customs and urban customs
perfect.The bustling Shanghai is full of its unique cultural charm, and its internationalization,
modernization, and time–style labels are also attracting more and more people.
Shanghai, a historic and cultural city, is famous for its Shanghai culture and Longtang culture. The
Shanghai culture is a style of Chinese art present in the late 19th century and centered in Shanghai.
Under the masters from this culture,traditional Chinese art developed into the modern style of
"Chinese painting". The Shanghai style marked the first major departure from traditional Chinese
painting by focusing less on the symbolism emphasized by the Literati style and more on the visual
content of the painting itself. The Shanghai culture originated from the "Songjiang culture",
challenged and broke the elitist tradition of Chinese art, while also paying technical homage to the
ancient masters and improving on existing traditional techniques. In an era of rapid social change,
works from the Shanghai culture were innovative and diverse and often contained thoughtful yet
subtle social commentary. Longtang, unique to Shanghai, is a special form of residence that solve
the conflict between a large population and limited house in the past. The timeworn Longtang record
the stories of Shanghai, and reflect the traditions, the life style and attitude of Shanghainese. They
concentrate many different many different people from all over China who have brought with them
diverse cultures. Thousands upon thousands of Shanghai people are sentimentally attached to the
Longtangs till now. The main reason is that a strong human relationship prevails in the Longtang. A
good and close neighborhood relationship has taken shape there, which can hardly appear in other
modern
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Jeddah Vs Beijing Compare And Contrast

  • 1. Jeddah Vs Beijing Compare And Contrast Both Jeddah and Beijing are considered major cities, given the fact that one of them is the main port of Saudi Arabia and the other is the capital of china. While these are two different cities, they have more in common than what meets the eye. Therefore this essay compare between these two cities from different aspects such as location, climate, age, population and history. On one hand Jeddah is situated on the west coast of Saudi Arabia due to that location which has directly affected the climate to become high temperature and humid. Jeddah was founded in the middle of 1800s. On the other hand Beijing is located in the northern china, it has a seasonal climate, in contrast to Jeddah, which is almost 300 years old, Beijing date back three ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2.
  • 3. Essay on Majestica Hotel in Shanghai MAJESTICA HOTEL IN SHANGHAI? On March 20, 2005, Richard Roy, executive vicepresident of Majestica Hotels Inc., was in China, for negotiations with Commercial Properties of Shanghai Limited (CPS). They were discussing a possible management contract under which Majestica would be the operator of a new luxury hotel there owned by Shanghai Industrial Holdings. Majestica Hotels Inc. was one of the world's leading operators of luxury hotels. The expansion into mainland China had been on management's agenda since 1999. The opportunity emerged in late 2003 when a close friend of Majestica's chief executive officer (CEO) revealed that CPS was looking for an operator for its new luxury hotel under construction in Shanghai. Majestica immediately ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... While Majestica expanded quickly in North America, it adopted a gradual expansion strategy in Asia. This gradual expansion strategy shifted when the opportunity arose to acquire a major competitor in Asia in 1998. This acquisition made Majestica one of the world's largest operators of luxury hotels and resort properties. More importantly, it provided Majestica with a much expanded position in Pacific Asia and an immediate presence in the greater China area. Majestica continued its international expansion by amassing a select portfolio of medium–sized luxury hotels in the world's commercial and financial centres. By the end of 2004, Majestica managed 40 properties in 15 countries with approximately 20,000 employees. The contribution of Majestica's properties in North America, Asia and Europe to its consolidated revenue was 54 per cent, 14 per cent and 32 per cent, respectively. Exhibit 1 provides a five–year review of the occupancy rate, average daily room rate (ADR) and average room revenue per available room (REVPAR) of Majestica hotels in these three regions and worldwide. In 2004, Majestica had a market capitalization of $1.7 billion1 and generated revenue of more than $2.3 billion (see Exhibit 2). Majestica earned revenue both from hotel management and hotel ownership operations. In the past five years, Majestica shifted away from owning hotels and focused on managing hotels. In 2004, 80 per cent of Majestica's earnings before other ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4.
  • 5. Urbanization Differences Between The Third World And The... Urbanization differences between the Third World and the First world would be characterized by their large which took over nearby towns, along with exertion by way of economic, social, cultural, and political dominance. Third World cities also have very different histories and characteristics than the First World cities. According to Gottdiener's text, "The key differences involves factors such as elite power, state policies, integration into the global economy, and the effects of class structure capitalism." ( Smith Timberlake, 1993)(p. 284) The developing nations were often seen as periphery whereas the developed nations are seen as the core. Mainly because the less developed countries were targeted for their resources. Resources, such as, agriculture, tourism, or a place to operate a strategic, military base. All this is just another way of saying that the developed nations were exploiting the developing nations through their people, products and resources both natural and manmade. All that this accomplished was to make the developing nations more wealthy and the developing nations were provided jobs but at the expense of people both local and rural and immigrants in search of jobs that led to over population, lack of housing and shortage of jobs. This of course leads to more problems that the developed nations have experienced and dealt with and have almost succeeded in solving completely but the developing nations have yet to find their own solutions to deal with ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6.
  • 7. Shanghai Offers An Eclectic Range Of Scenes Shanghai offers an eclectic range of scenes including but not limited to those with large influences from western cultures. The Bund has become the most iconic feature of the city that fits this description and ranks at the around the top of the list for must see places for the whole country. Currently, its peculiar architecture entices tourists from all over the world for sightseeing, shopping, and adventure. In less than a century from the mid 1800's to the mid 1900s, the area along the Huangpu River has changed in a dramatic but gradual fashion logistically, culturally, economically, and architecturally. What was once just a small–port center soon would transform into a global metropolitan attraction. When the harbor finally opened to international trade in 1843 with the signing of the Treaty of Nanjing, there was no special infrastructure for junks and sampans (the boats used at that time). It was only on the eastern gate was there some kind of embankment for ships; otherwise the riverbank was just used as it was. This all would soon change, as the foreign enclaves would slowly modernize the Bund. However during the first few decades of Shanghai's international influence it did not seem like the Bund would turn into a famous international icon anytime soon. In the following paragraphs are small but noteworthy glimpses into each foreign enclave over this time period.In the English Settlement the land regulations that were approved by the Chinese authorities prohibited ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8.
  • 9. The Pattern of Residential Lot Size Zoning in Guangzhou,... Introduction Residential areas refer to spaces of land generally considered for housing activities, rather than for commercial and industrial purposes. On the other hand, zoning is the process by which the local government determines the uses of land for different purposes by designating each activity to a given piece of land using a map of zones, which include residential, industrial, commercial and forest activities among others. Residential zoning, therefore, is the process by which the government control or oversee the constructions that are strictly for residential purposes, governed by laws and mostly in use in developed cities. This essay is an in–depth analysis of residential zoning practises, with a focus on the case of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Additionally, there are plans by the government, passed in 2009, which aimed at increasing the development of the entire region of Pearl River Delta. As of 2014, the mayor of the region is Chen Jianhua, and the CPC secretary is Wan Qignliang. The region has a GPD of $249 billion and per capita income of $17,558, with an annual economic growth rate of 12.5 percent, making it a beta city in the global ranking (O'Connor 34). According to the 2010 census results, the 10 districts in the region had Biyun District registering the highest number of people, whereas Conghua district registered the lowest at 2.2 million and 593,000 respectively. By comparison, the other districts were populated in the following manner: Yuexiu (1.16), Liwan (898,000), Haizhu (1.56), Tainhe (1.43), Huangpu (831,600), Panyu (1.76), Huadu (945,000), Nansha (259,900), and Zengcheng (1 million). The average population density of the city at the time of this census was 1,708 persons per square Kilometre (Doel & Hubbard 314). Lot size Zoning in Major Cities Most cities in the world today carry out zoning activities to achieve different objective, the most common of which is lot coverage, regulation of building heights, or functional zoning (which refers to regulating the type of activities that are being carried out on a piece of land). In any given political economy, lot size zoning is also referred to as ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10.
  • 11. The Causes Of Imperial Japan "As human beings we have the most extraordinary capacity for evil." – Desmond Tutu. This is especially true during war. During war, men lose their humanity, and are surrounded by the horrors of war. Almost all traditional laws are ignored, and atrocities are committed. While all nations have committed atrocities during wars, perhaps the most disturbing are the atrocities committed by Imperial Japan. Imperial Japan was responsible for numerous atrocities before and during WWII. During the Second Sino–Japanese War, Japan massacred millions of Chinese, which then spread to other nations as Japan gained more power and territory. All in all, Imperial Japan committed some of the worst atrocities mankind has ever experienced. Prior to the atrocities committed during the pacific wars, the Empire of Japan was involved in many other conflicts with nearby nations. Namely, the Qing Empire of China. The First Sino–Japanese war was fought from 1894 to 1895, between China and Japan due to conflict over Korea. During this war, China was unable to modernize its army against the Japanese, who had recently undergone the Meji Restoration, and improved its military. This led to a victory for the Japanese, and for the first time, the dominance over East Asia shifted from China to Japan.1 To further add to the tension between the two nations, Japan invaded Manchuria in 1931, creating a puppet state of Manchukuo. As the dominant force in East Asia, Imperial Japan perpetrated atrocities targeting ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12.
  • 13. Just a Paper NIKE cultural dimension. どうやって消費者にナイキの製品を買わせるのか 文化的要因を利用した消費者行動への影響 個の要因は最も広範囲に影響を与えており、買い手の文化やサブカルチャー、属している 社会階層が購買行動に影響する、 ただただし、文化や社会階層は流動的なものなので今のトレンドを抑える必要がありま す。例えば、使い古されていますが食の洋食化などは典型で日本人=和食という文化が崩 れています。 ●消費者は必ず複数の下位文化に属している。 「文化的要因」には、社会階級と下位文化(サブカルチャー)という要素がある。 社会階級とは、「社会の構成員を、明確なステイタス階級のヒエラルキーに分割し、各階 級内は構成員が相対的に同じステイタスを持ち、一方、階級間でははっきりとしたステイ タスの違いが見られるようにすること」だ(なんとなく、フーコーの主体化/臣民化を思 わせる......)。 ステイタスを決める要素は、世帯年収や職業、学歴など。 社会階級は、消費者の態度・行動の形成において準拠集団として作用しますが、とくに上 の社会階級が下の社会階級にとっての準拠集団になることが多いのです。 p.148 下位文化は、あらゆる文化を構成する要素で、国籍、宗教、地域、人種、年齢、性別など にセグメンターションされる。ここに性的指向を加えてもよいだろう。
  • 14. 例えば、米国ではアメリカンフットボールに人気がありますが、ヒスパニック層ではサッ カーのほうが人気があります。ヒスパニック層をターゲットにサッカー選手を用いたプロ モーションを実施するのは、下位文化に基づいたセグメンテーションです。 p.148 ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... By honing in on Shanghai in particular (as well as other cities with later models), Nike has made a clever attempt at aligning design not just with consumers' tastes, but also with the collision of modern street art and classical Chinese culture that defines so much of what goes on design–wise in Shanghai today. How is Nike Conquering the Challenging China Market? Overview of the Chinese market China: A market considered to be a giant in fashion and luxury. As lucrative and attractive for many brands as it may seem, it is equally delicate and peculiar to operate in and grasp its opportunities and benefits. Therefore, as high of a return that this market can bring to a brand venturing into it, as high of a risk and challenge it is to successfully operate in it. By risk, it is meant that China, by western standards, demands strategies, which are different than any part of the world. Hence, what can work in Europe as marketing and targeting strategies do not necessarily apply to the Chinese market. This is what many brands such as Nike (Score: 25.7) have learned the hard way. As globally successful as a sportswear brand can be, Nike has slipped in the Chinese market not performing as well as it is actually doing in the rest of its global markets. How is Nike doing globally? Nike's financial results were ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 15.
  • 16. Shanghai A Beautiful City Analysis Shanghai––A Beautiful City There is an old saying in China: "two thousand years of history to see the city of xi 'an, one thousand years of history to see Beijing, one hundred years of history to see Shanghai."As the epitome of modern Chinese history, Shanghai has grown into a modern international metropolis.In the rapid economic development, Shanghai has not abandoned the traditional Chinese characteristics of the Shanghai culture, but instead has integrated the traditional folk customs and urban customs perfect.The bustling Shanghai is full of its unique cultural charm, and its internationalization, modernization, and time–style labels are also attracting more and more people. Shanghai, a historic and cultural city, is famous for its Shanghai culture and Longtang culture. The Shanghai culture is a style of Chinese art present in the late 19th century and centered in Shanghai. Under the masters from this culture,traditional Chinese art developed into the modern style of "Chinese painting". The Shanghai style marked the first major departure from traditional Chinese painting by focusing less on the symbolism emphasized by the Literati style and more on the visual content of the painting itself. The Shanghai culture originated from the "Songjiang culture", challenged and broke the elitist tradition of Chinese art, while also paying technical homage to the ancient masters and improving on existing traditional techniques. In an era of rapid social change, works from the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 17.
  • 18. One Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World... E SSAYS ON TWENTIETH–C ENTURY H ISTORY In the series Critical Perspectives on the Past, edited by Susan Porter Benson, Stephen Brier, and Roy Rosenzweig Also in this series: Paula Hamilton and Linda Shopes, eds., Oral History and Public Memories Tiffany Ruby Patterson, Zora Neale Hurston and a History of Southern Life Lisa M. Fine, The Story of Reo Joe: Work, Kin, and Community in Autotown, U.S.A. Van Gosse and Richard Moser, eds., The World the Sixties Made: Politics and Culture in Recent America Joanne Meyerowitz, ed., History and September 11th John McMillian and Paul Buhle, eds., The New Left Revisited David M. Scobey, Empire City: The Making and Meaning of the New York City Landscape Gerda Lerner, Fireweed: A ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The beginnings and ends of what we choose to call centuries are almost invariably years of little significance. But there is little agreement over when the twentieth century c.e. arrived, and there were several points both before the year 2000 (the collapse of the Soviet Union, the reunification of Germany, the surge of globalization from the mid–1990s) and afterward (9/11, or the global recession of 2008) when one could quite plausibly argue that a new era had begun. A compelling case can be made for viewing the decades of the global scramble for colonies after 1870 as a predictable culmination of the long nineteenth century, which was ushered in by the industrial and political revolutions of the late 1700s. But at the same time, without serious attention to the processes and misguided policies that led to decades of agrarian and industrial depression from the late 1860s to the 1890s, as well as the social tensions and political rivalries that generated and were in turn fed by imperialist expansionism, one cannot begin to comprehend the causes and consequences of the Great War that began in 1914. That conflict determined the contours of the twentieth century in myriad ways. On the one hand, the war set in motion transformative processes that were clearly major departures from those that defined the nineteenth–century world order. On the other, it perversely unleashed forces ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 19.
  • 20. Effects Of Globalization On Cities In Asia Rick Penders Final Paper River Cities Draft Professors Chen, Cummins, Morrison, Lestz "The Effects of the Global on the Local" Three Case Studies on the Effects of Globalization on Cities in Asia Today two massive trends can be seen in the development of the world: the process of rapid urbanization, and the process of globalization. The two seem to go hand in hand. The 40 largest mega–regions produce two–thirds of global economic output and 90 percent of global global innovation, while housing just 18 percent of the world's population. For those reasons urbanization and globalization trends keep rising at a pace that the world has never seen before, especially in Asia. As we enter the second decade of the 21st century, the international ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... So why doesn't globalization create a "flatter" world? In "Shanghai Rising Part 1" Saskia Sassen explains that cross border economic processes like flows of capital, labor, goods, raw materials, and travelers have been around for a long time, and that those processes predominantly have taken place between nation states over the course of the last century. As a result of privatization, deregulation, the opening up of national economies to foreign firms, and the growing participation of national economic actors in global markets that has change quite drastically since the 1980s. These changes have led to a new system in the world economy in which nation states are losing their importance relative to other subnational special units; mostly cities and regions, global electronic markets, and free trade blocks. Cities are now able to specialize in certain aspects of the economy, and for big corporations it often makes economic sense to centralize all of their activities in one place anymore. Because of technological advancement firms can now divide their activities over multiple places all over the globe to where it strategically makes most sense. But Sassen also notes that the more a firm's activities are dispersed over different cities and countries, the more complex these networks of different firms and cities get, since ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 21.
  • 22. China Research Paper Since I am interested in China, I decided to find out a little more about it. One of the first things I would like to find out is some basic information about the country. Another thing I would like to find out is what happened in China's history. Furthermore, it would also be interesting to learn about the country's current leader. In addition, I would like to find out about popular attractions that are located in China. Finally, I want to learn about a famous person who was born in China. Those are some of the things I hope to learn from doing this project. The first thing I wanted to find out was some basic information about China. There was a lot of information about China. First of all China's location is located in the eastern part of Asia. China's land area is pretty massive. It's about 9,596,960 square kilometers, therefore that's enormous. China's population is pretty considerable that they have a bigger population than us, but I still don't know if they eat cats' lol. There was a huge growth between 2000 and 2010, therefore there was about 0.9 percent. China's population grew pretty huge in 2010, because the population grew to 1,392.5 million people. In addition, China's climate is pretty averaged, therefore meaning its nice weather. The language the population of China uses is Mandarin. That's basically the information for China. The second thing I wanted to learn was what has happened in China's history. I discovered that in 2205–1783 B.C. In the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 23.
  • 24. Case Study Of Dia 4.2.1 Introduction Dia is found in Spain. It's always the front leader of discounter stores in European countries and America. Dia follows a policy of reduction of prices by minimizing operational costs. The decoration of the store is minimal. Costs are also reduced by limiting products type, limited kind of European brand name and most are white–label Dia brand goods [wiki–DIA]. It entered China market in 2003, opening shops in Shanghai first in July and then Beijing in October, total store number was 327. But Dia performs not as well as it is in European countries. In European countries, the self–owned brand accounts for more than 50% of total products in store. But in China, the proportion of self–owned brands decreased from the original ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... (2010), private label brands have established their market in the United Stated and Europe in the past few decades. The consumers tend to perceive private label brands as a substitute or choices to the national brands [Lupton 2010]. However, private label brands are not very popular in China or Asia retail stores. The reasons of self–owned product failure can be summarized as follows. a) The self–owned products are produced by other processing enterprises and the quality is also controlled by enterprises. When the process cost raises, the quality of self–owned product cannot be ensured. b) With the price increase of raw material, Dia's self–owned products have no price advantage over other products. c) Dia position self–owned products at low–level [NL–news]. They have very strict cost control toward its product. They won't spend money on the package design and just imitate others. The products they produced give people a feeling of counterfeit.  Market instead of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 25.
  • 26. Shanghai Culture And Modern Chinese Culture In The Late... There is an old saying in China: "two thousand years of history to see the city of xi 'an, one thousand years of history to see Beijing, one hundred years of history to see Shanghai."As the epitome of modern Chinese history, Shanghai has grown into a modern international metropolis.In the rapid economic development, Shanghai has not abandoned the traditional Chinese characteristics of the Shanghai culture, but instead has integrated the traditional folk customs and urban customs perfect.The bustling Shanghai is full of its unique cultural charm, and its internationalization, modernization, and time–style labels are also attracting more and more people. Shanghai, a historic and cultural city, is famous for its Shanghai culture and Longtang culture. The Shanghai culture is a style of Chinese art present in the late 19th century and centered in Shanghai. Under the masters from this culture,traditional Chinese art developed into the modern style of "Chinese painting". The Shanghai style marked the first major departure from traditional Chinese painting by focusing less on the symbolism emphasized by the Literati style and more on the visual content of the painting itself. The Shanghai culture originated from the "Songjiang culture", challenged and broke the elitist tradition of Chinese art, while also paying technical homage to the ancient masters and improving on existing traditional techniques. In an era of rapid social change, works from the Shanghai culture were innovative and diverse and often contained thoughtful yet subtle social commentary. Longtang, unique to Shanghai, is a special form of residence that solve the conflict between a large population and limited house in the past. The timeworn Longtang record the stories of Shanghai, and reflect the traditions, the life style and attitude of Shanghainese. They concentrate many different many different people from all over China who have brought with them diverse cultures. Thousands upon thousands of Shanghai people are sentimentally attached to the Longtangs till now. The main reason is that a strong human relationship prevails in the Longtang. A good and close neighborhood relationship has taken shape there, which can hardly appear in other modern ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...