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THE
NETWORK
editorial

Le Reseau
When the Euro-Med Youth Platform                                            Kevin Apap
                                                                            Programme
(EMYP) chose the theme of “Youth                                            Officer EMYP
Empowerment through NGOs” for this                                          Valletta, Malta
year’s edition of ‘Le Reseau’, one could                                    Editor
have never imagined how fitting this
title would have been, considering the          NGOs having similar objectives. This year
ever increasing need for young people to        EMYP is glad to announce that our efforts
be empowered, especially during these           brought together around 300 NGOs who
difficult times, both in the Meditteranean      have joined our platform. While more
and European regions. This resulted in high     than 2,600 members are following our
unemployment and austerity measures,            Facebook page.
affecting mainly young people.                       Another EMYP initiative, is the ‘Our
     One can say that today young people        White Sea’ meeting. This is being held
are faced with far more challenges, such        incollaboration with the Maltese National
as vulnerability in our society. Finding        Agency for the Youth in Action programme
their place in society has never been such      and Salto-Youth Euro Med RC with
a challenge. In fact this has become a          the support of the Maltese and Turkish
top priority for many policy makers. The        National Agencies. This aims at bringing
current changes, the mediterrean region is      together NGOs and stakeholders from both
facing, due to the politcal turmoil caused      sides of the Mediterranean shores. These                            Published by
by the Arab spring, while on the other          will reflect various experiences NGO’s                    Euro-MEditErranEan
hand the financial crises being dealth with     have at organisational and management                         Youth PlatForM
in the European regions has given rise          level. This will help produce a comparative
to enormous considerations affecting the        analysis of youth exemplary work
challenges as well as various decisions         practices. Having great success in the past
being taken, by both young people and the       two years, this year the meeting shall be
youth policy makers.                            held in Turkey commencing on the 7th- 9th
     It is in this environment that the         December 2011.
EMYP,launched in September 2003,                     After the success of last year’s
                                                                                                                            hostEd bY
aims to support youth NGOs within the           issue of ‘Fund Hunt’, which you greatly
European and Mediterranean regions and          appreciated, EMYP is currently preparing a
to create an environment of tolerance           Fund Raising Toolkit to complement it.
and mutual understanding. This is being              With the help of many interesting
done by assisting them in networking and        contributions from a range of stakeholders
capacity building, while at the same time       we have managed to produce this 7th issue
increasing their participation and exchange     of ‘Le Reseau’. We hope that through these
                                                                                                               Eupa, 36 old Mint street
good practice.                                  experiences and articles youth NGOs get
                                                                                                               Valletta Vlt 1514, Malta
     During this year, the EMYP                 more inspiration with regards to youth
participated in the volunteering village        empowerment. It is of great satisfaction to                               ContaCt
event held in Brussels, whereby we              see how youth NGOs manage to sustian                             tel: +356 2558 6141
                                                                                                                Fax: +356 2558 6139
showcased the EMYP to both the youth            themselves around the Euro-Mediterranean
                                                                                                      Email: euromedyp.eupa@gov.mt
NGOs on a national and international level.     region. This clearly relfects our goal
During this event, the EruoMed Youth            and for this reason, we ask you to keep                             www.euromedp.org
Platform reiterated how the youth NGOs          in touch. Any new ideas are welcome,
can fully utilise our services: through the     and you are invited to join the EMYP. So
euromed website (http://www.euromedp.           start now by becoming a member of our
org). The main feature in this website is the   facebook page and/or joining as a partner
Search 4 Partners engine which facilitates      in our platform through our website
the creation of networks between youth          www.euromedp.org



                                                                                                   This publication is supported financially
                                                                                                  by the European Community but does not
                                                                                              necessarilyReflect its opinions or the opinions
                                                                                                of the Euro-Mediterranean Youth Platform.




                                                                                                                                                3
Our White Sea
                  Juliana santos is a former EVs volunteer and graduate in international relations; currently, she is a Masters student in international relations
             with the arab and islamic World. in professional terms, Juliana santos is a youth worker as anEVE’s trainee and Check-in’s Projects Coordinator.


                                              In october 2010, I was given the opportunity of participating in “Our White Sea II - Networking
                                              for Sustainable Development”. During this three day seminar, I had the chance of being in
                                              contact with active and interesting people from 14 countries, both Programme and MEDA
                                              countries. This event enlarged my range of acquaintanceship and opened me some doors,
                                              such as: further knowledge on Youth in Action Programme as well as on Euro-med Youth IV
                                              Programme, personal and professional contacts and skills.
                                                  I believe that volunteering - as a non formal education tool- is very important for the
                                              individual growth and also for contributing for a better and fairer society, with the values
                                              of solidarity and tolerance. By hosting and sending EVS volunteers, it would be a concrete
                                              opportunity to promote these values and an occasion to encourage and develop a real interest
                                              to enjoy EVS or other similar experiences in other young people of the local community. In
        Juliana Santos                        time, this experience could increase relationships and partnerships between our city and other
                                              youth realities abroad, in order to establish collaborations and/or links for future common youth
                                              activities.
                                                  I would like to present you now the two Portuguese associations I’ve been working for the
                                              past months and the amazing work they’ve been developing, as they follow.




                                                             This association would give                        •   III Semana de Voluntariado
                                                        complementary advice and support to the                     Oportunidade Para Ser Voluntário
                                                        former EVS volunteers, helping them to                      (OPS)! 2011 (soon) (I’m the
                                                        know and share their EVS experience,                        Coordinator of the all project)
                                                        similarly to what happened in several other             •   2010: AMICUS – Lisboa (Portugal)
                                                        countries.
                                                             ANEVE aims at promoting the                        Seminar:
                                                        European Voluntary Service project                      • 30/11/2010 to 06/12/2010: EVS
    ANEVE                                               within the Youth in Action Programme, by                  Crossing
         Associação Nacional de Ex-                     giving fully support to entities and both
    Voluntários Europeus (in English: National          actual and former EVS volunteers prior                  Youth Exchanges:
    Ex-European Volunteers’ Association)                to their departure, on-arrival, during and              • 20/08/2010 to 30/08/2010: VoluntYOU
    has been empowering youth since the                 after the service. Also, ANEVE organises                  – Youth Obsessed with Useful Actions
    very first beginning of its existence, for          information campaigns about EVS,                          – Lisbon (Portugal)
    the simple fact that it was founded by a            workshops and training courses for EVS                  • 25/01/2009 to 31/01/2009: Cartoon
    group of Portuguese youngsters, who were            volunteers and advocates the creation of                  in World Center – Konya (Turkey)
    former European Voluntary Service (EVS)             the European Volunteer Statute.                         • 20/08/2008 to 30/08/2008: VoluntID
    volunteers.                                                                                                   – Volunteer Intercultural Dialogue –
         The idea of creating a non-profit              Some of the projects launched                             Alcoutim (Portugal)
    association for youngsters was formally             by ANEVE:                                               • 07/06/2008 to 13/06/2008 ITALIA
    created in October 2000, after a meeting            • I Semana de Voluntariado                                Naples (Italy)
    that took place in Brussels, promoted by               Oportunidade Para Ser Voluntário                     • 11/05/2008 to 20/05/2008:
    the European Commission. Later, it got the             (OPS)! 2009                                            INTERCULTURAL DIALOGUE
    support from the Instituto Português da             • II Semana de Voluntariado                               THROUGH DANCE – Izmir
    Juventude (in English: Portuguese Youth                Oportunidade Para Ser Voluntário                       (Turkey)
    Institute), the Portuguese National Agency             (OPS)! 2010 (I was the responsible for               • 07/01/2008 to 12/01/2008: ERYICA
    for the Youth in Action Programme and                  communication and logistic support                     – Cardiff (United Kingdom)
    Rota Jovem Association.                                during the all project)


4
CHECK-IN                                     yet entered in contact with the European
                                                Associação Check-In – Cooperação        Voluntary Service but our organisation
                                           e Desenvolvimento (in English:               wants to be involved in host, sending and
                                           Check-In Association – Cooperation           coordinating EVS projects.
                                           and Development) is a non-profit youth
                                           association founded on 9th April 2010.          Examples of some concrete projects:
                                           Check-In organizes activities at the         Exchanges:
                                           local, national and international level      • 30/07/2011 to 08/08/2011: INTO
                                           for young people between 16 and 30             THE GREEN – Be active in new
                                           years old, having a special concern for        fields! – Vinci (Italy)
Youth Initiative:
                                           the young people with less privileged        • 26/07/2011 to 02/08/2011: Sharing
• 05/2008 to 01/2009: KIT SVE
                                           access to the information and the              roots, sharing traditions – Verín
                                           subsequent implementation of projects          (Spain)
European Voluntary Service:
                                           for youth mobility, when the reason has      • 20/07/2011 to 30/07/2011: “Culture
• 06/12/2010 to 12/12/2010: EVS kick
                                           to do with their geographical location,        actually...” – Prague (Czech
  off to the year of volunteering
                                           their economic status or their personal        Republic)
• 08/2010 to 12/2010: EVS Voluntary
                                           situation.
  REC
                                                Check-In has 5 nuclei that operate      Training Courses:
• 10/10/2010 to 14/10/2010: SOHO –
                                           in five regions of Portugal. In the          • 29/07/2011 to 06/08/2011: Trainer’s
  Coimbra (Portugal)
                                           south, you can find the association’s           Laboratory – Brasov (Romania)
• Several meeting of NEVA - http://
                                           headquarters in Beja. In Tagus Valley        • 01/07/2011 to 08/07/2011:
  www.neva-network.org
                                           area there’s the nucleus of Barreiro city.      Volunteerism and Training
• 11/01/2009: EVS MEETING POINT
                                           Lisbon region is in Lumiar (Lisbon).            Methodologies – Ganziantep
                                           In the center of the country, Aveiro is         (Turkey)
Training Courses:
                                           representing the association. And in         • 27/06/2011 to 05/07/2011: Drama
• 11/12/2010 to 19/12/2010: FACE
                                           the northern area of Portugal, Braga            Process: International Training
   IT! Training for Facilitators – Góis
                                           develops the association’s work in the          Course on Drama Process & Raising
   (Portugal) (I was the responsible for
                                           community.                                      Awareness about Social Exclusion –
   logistic support)
                                                Check-In has been working on the           Coy (Spain)
• 17/09/2010 to 24/09/2010: We
                                           Youth In Action mobility Programme,
   Cre8 the climate together – Velves
                                           by developing the following initiatives:     Leonardo da Vinci programme:
   (Macedonia)
                                           seminars, exchanges and training                 11/09/2011 to 11/12/2011 and
• 11/05/2010 to 18/05/2010: Human
                                           courses. This year, Check-In started         11/02/2012 to 11/05/2012: DRAFT
   Rights: A tool for fighting against
                                           working with Leonardo da Vinci               - Door Reaching Arts For Talent -
   poverty
                                           internship within the Lifelong Learning      internship for 5 participants in Italy
                                           Programme. At the moment, it has not         during 13 weeks. (soon)




                                                                                                                                    5
Our White Sea
    as robert louis stevenson put it aptly, “youth is the time
    to go flashing from one end of the world to the other to
    try the manners of different nations; to hear the chimes
    at midnight; to see the sunrise in town and country;
    to be converted at a revival; to circumnavigate the
    metaphysics, write halting verses, run a mile to see a fire,
    and wait all day long in the theatre to applaud hernani.”



                                   Perhaps i did not have the chance            ii’- the name attributed to the Mediterranean
                                   to experience all of the activities          sea by the islamic world. however, since
                                   mentioned by robert louis but i did          the roman domination extended from spain
                                   taste the dynamism of the youth from         to Egypt, ‘Mare nostrum’ began to be used
                                   Mediterranean countries who gathered at      in the context of the whole Mediterranean
                                   a serene place by the Maltese coast during   sea. historical accounts verify that the
                                   a week-long seminar held in Malta in         Mediterranean sea is ground for exchanging,
                                   2010. i attended on behalf of Ceratonia      sharing and learning.
                                   Foundation, a cultural wing of Malta              Global economy is now more
                                   Green Party (alternattiva demokratika)       internationalized than it has ever been.
                                   and that works in collaboration with         long-term solutions, including systematic
            Nighat Urpani          Green European Foundation in brussels,       alternatives, to the north-south inequalities
                                   on raising awareness and on producing        generated by plutocracy need to have an
                                   research projects on Green Economy and       international dimension. being a youth
                                   Green living, for sustainable growth. the    and living up to the expectations in this
                                   conference was named as ‘ our White sea      increasingly globalised world is not an easy



6
task at all times. but the inspiration to       economic betterment of their community          ever that we support the process of civil
contribute positively and excel can come        organizations, are needed more than ever.       societal reform by engaging youth from
from attending motivational seminars            active civil organizations can be an answer     north-south to sustain what is certain to be
for youth, inclusive of youngsters sharing      to the new accountable social democracy         a long-term endeavor for development and
experiences and ideas from north and            that secures involvement of individuals and     security
south part of the world. Keeping this in        numerous social groups, with a potential             the seminar was an evidence of the
view the seminar focused on participation       to be an effective mechanism for meeting        willingness shown by the Mediterranean
and empowerment , which are two                 the genuine interests and needs of local        youth to make geographic proximity and
essential driving forces of sustainable         populations. it can hardly be contested         geopolitical common interests a success
development, by identifying the role and        that the grassroots challenges need local       through their commitment to a more open
the place of nGos towards Youth Policy          solutions in each society, which vary           and free cultural engagement and sharing
in the Euro-Mediterranean context on            depending on different political, economic      of good practices in several fields. Their
‘sustainable development’. the seminar          and social needs of the communities.            participation surely introduces new ideas,
was co-organized by EuroMed Youth                    in the light of the current events         enthusiasm and vision to influence regional
Platform, the Maltese national agency           taking shape in the Mediterranean, ‘A New       relations in the Mediterranean in a positive
(EuPa) for the Youth in action programme        Response to a Changing Neighbourhood:           manner.
and salto-Youth EuroMed.                        A review of European Neighbourhood                   Youth, from both sides of the shores
     the conference brought together            Policy’ 2 states that ‘the Eu is the main       can share their ambitions and skills
nGos and individuals from both sides of         trading partner for most of its neighbours.     with varying degrees to enhance the
the Mediterranean shores. the participants      sustainable development and job creation        cultural integration and socio-economic
fully participated and enjoyed the              in partner countries benefits the EU as         development in areas like transport,
opportunity to reflect and discuss their        well. …..active engagement between the          energy and health, which slowly builds
experiences at nGo organizational and           Eu and its neighbours in areas such as          the culture of co-development. stephen
management level. they also shared a            education, strengthening and modernizing        Covey explains in his book The 7 Habits
productive analysis of good youth work          social protection systems and advancing         of Highly Effective People, that people
practices in their countries.                   women’s rights will do much to support          with the ‘win’ mentality don’t necessarily
     i believe the seminar was a very           our shared objectives of inclusive growth       want someone else to lose. they think
effective technique to raise awareness and      and job creation’.2 the document goes on        in terms of securing their own ends and
to share knowledge on different approaches      to say that ‘Civil society plays a pivotal      leaving it to others to secure theirs. in the
required, to actively involve young             role in advancing women’s rights, greater       Mediterranean region, every opportunity
people in their community development,          social justice and respect for minorities       must be availed to strengthen political,
rather than leaving youth to perceive           as well as environmental protection and         economic and cultural ties within and
themselves as passive recipients of public      resource efficiency’                            across the Euro-Mediterranean area.
policy. there is a distinction between the           the Eu clearly fully supports the               Whilst congratulating the Maltese
‘mechanical’ reformism with insistence on       Civil society’s political role for non-         national agency (EuPa) for the Youth
expert, scientific solutions and the ‘moral’    state actors through partnershipwith            in action programme and salto-Youth
reformism of liberal socialism which            societies, helping them to develop their        EuroMed for their excellent organization
emphasizes the need to involve the active       advocacy capacity and their ability to          of the seminar, we hope that youth from
support and involvement of civil society.1      monitor reform. Youth can play active           the Mediterranean region will continue to
     there is no denying that the south         part in regional integration. regional          address both the causes and the symptoms
is facing immense economic and                  integration refers to processes by which        of disparities and security risks through
social challenges. to mention the few:          states go beyond the removal of obstacles       such seminars. these seminars clearly
poverty, low life-expectancy and youth          to interaction their countries and create       provide a space to work together on
unemployment. the seminar clearly               a regional space subject to some distinct       specific projects, for mutual prosperity and
demonstrated that if the youth is given an      common rules.3 the 21st century is marked       security. today’s youth are tomorrow’s
opportunity, they can prove themselves          by contradictions and global dynamics due       leaders and the Mediterranean is a common
as self-activating individuals and groups,      the predominance of an economic, social,        sea where our common interests and values
capable of using their physical and             political and cultural model that can neither   flow.
organizational resources. the world             be applied universally nor considered
has changed and social democracy is             sustainable. there the demands of our
                                                                                                1
                                                                                                    see lavalette, Michael and Pratt, allan. (2006)
                                                                                                    Social Policy: Theories, Concepts and Issues, 3rd
confronted by the realities of globalization,   times is calling on the youth who believe           ed. sage.
technology, diversity and individualism.        that another world is possible and that it is
                                                                                                2
                                                                                                    Joint Communication by the high representative
                                                                                                    of the union for Foreign affairs and security
however, it goes without saying that            possible to work within the framework of            Policy and the European Commission, 25th May
a major part of the income and skills           another political culture. it goes without          2011.
                                                                                                3
                                                                                                    see best, Edward and Christiansen, thomas (2008)
by local groups willing to engage in            saying that at this historic moment in the          ‘regionalism in international affairs’ in John.
community development work for socio-           Mediterranean it is more essential than             baylis et al The Globalisation of World Politics.
                                                                                                    oxford university Press



                                                                                                                                                        7
Your Better
    Information is power. When choosing
    between an i-Phone or an android, the
                                                  the business of helping governments to
                                                  identify the best policies for raising living
                                                                                                  to be used by governments and making
                                                                                                  it accessible to the public. because
    best university for what you want to study,   standards.                                      ultimately, the public is one of the best
    or who to vote for, we do our research.            What makes the oECd so special is          gauges for determining whether policies
    research can take the shape of asking         that it is one of the most comprehensive        are truly addressing societal needs.
    friends, following blogs or discussion        sources of comparable data and statistical           While measures like Gross domestic
    forums, or consulting the relevant reports.   analysis. Countries submit their national       Product (GDP), inflation and rate of
    Why do we do this? because we want to         statistics (from unemployment rates to          unemployment can be helpful for
    make the best decision.                       educational performance to development          comparing countries, as individuals it
        in the same way, policy makers            aid) and the oECd harmonises the                can be difficult to see how these translate
    consult various sources of information and    information, making countries comparable        into our daily lives. the oECd has been
    stakeholders before taking important policy   and recommending better policies based on       working to assess the limits of these
    decisions. Why do they do this? to ensure     shared experiences.                             measurement tools and to identify new,
    they are choosing the best option for their        these recommendations are to policy-       more comprehensive measures to capture
    constituents given their constraints.         makers what lonely Planet is to vacation        well-being. in 2004, we launched the
        in both cases, we compare ourselves       planning: they empower governments to           Global Project on Measuring societal
    with others (be it friends or countries) to   make the most-informed decisions.               Progress to involve more stakeholders in
    see whether we can find guidance in their          We believe that an informed public is      this discussion. other initiatives, like the
    example or learn from their experiences.      also a powerful force in helping policy-        stiglitz Commission on the Measurement
                                                  makers identify what problems need to           of Economic Performance and social
    The Organisation for Economic                 be addressed. An informed public is an          Progress, have also contributed to this
    Co-operation and Development                  empowered public. the more informed             debate.
    (the OECD) is a key resource that             the public is, the better able it is to
    governments, business people, workers,        advocate for what it considers essential and    We began this process by asking
    activists, academics, students, the media     thus influence policy makers accordingly.       a simple question: How’s life?
    and citizens look to for policy advice.            our Better Life Initiative is aimed             What do you need to improve your
    For fifty years, the OECD has been in         at taking the information traditionally         life? is it better education? or a better


8
Silvia Terron




Life Index
balance between life and work? how
do you measure your well-being? is it
                                                  needed for the progress of your society.
                                                        With this in mind, we created
                                                                                                   country-specific information on the quality
                                                                                                   of life across the oECd area, and contains

                                                  oecdbetterlifeindex.org), a tool that
the same thing for all people in your             Your Better Life Index (www.                     links to hundreds of freely-accessible
community? Is there really a one-size-fits-                                                        oECd publications.
all solution?                                     enables users to choose which elements                Most importantly, please take a
                                                  are most important to them. based on your        moment to create your better life index
You tell us. What is most                         choices, you can generate a personal index       and share it—with friends, on Facebook,
important for your well-being?                    that ranks oECd countries according              on twitter, and especially with us. once
                                                  to your individual priorities. once your         a representative number of indexes have
Your Better Life Index                            choices have been made, you are able to          been shared, we can begin to piece together
     the oECd has taken an initial step           explore by country and by topic.                 a more complete picture of well-being—
to identify the elements of well-being.                 is education at the top of your list? is   one that truly represents you.
they are: jobs, income, governance,               it life satisfaction? What is your country            The OECD will use these findings
environment, housing, education,                  doing about it and is it working? how            to guide our future work and the
community, work-life balance, health,             are other countries doing and why? What          recommendations we give to your
safety and life satisfaction. While not an        policies could be applied to improve your        governments. it’s a win-win situation:
exhaustive list, these dimensions enable us       country? With Your Better Life Index, you        you’re informed, we’re informed,
to begin measuring and comparing well-            are able to learn more about the social          governments are informed, we are all
being beyond GdP, the most traditional            and economic policies currently in place         informed and in a better position to act.
indicator of progress.                            in your country and how they compare to               the future is in all of our hands. We
     this year we are proud to present our        others.                                          hope that this tool will help us all make
findings through an interactive platform                the data has many applications.            better policies for better lives.

                                                                                                   bli@oecd.org
that places citizens in the driver’s seat. this   Whether you are student studying for a                For questions, please contact us at:
is crucial to the policy-making process           school project or a member of an nGo
because while the oECd can provide                wanting to strengthen a proposal, Your
objective information, only you the public        Better Life Index can be used as a research
can judge what is most important and most         tool. the website provides detailed                   www.oecdbetterlifeindex.org


                                                                                                                                                 9
dule
     Raluca Voinea                                      A European Awareness Mo
                                                                                  desk
                                                        on Volunteering from Euro
     Eurodesk




                                                        The European awareness modules are              The first European Awareness module
                                                        part of Eurodesk’s ongoing strategy of     from Eurodesk (”… so you think you
                                                        communicating with young people about      know it all?”) was specifically targeted
                                                        why the European Union is important to     towards encouraging ordinary young
     HYHO-Closing moment: At the end of the
     session, participants write their commitment on
                                                        them, what opportunities exist in Europe   people to address the issue of European
     a piece of paper, they turn into a paper plane,    for young people and to encourage any      citizenship in their everyday lives.
     they make it fly and then they grab one (not       young people, who wish, to take some            The second European awareness
     their own). In a month time, they have to get in
     contact with each other, and see how they are
                                                        form of action as part of their role as    module, Help Yourself by Helping Others!
     going with their commitment.                       European Citizens.                         (HYHO!) has been designed by Eurodesk




10
as a response to the European Year of
Volunteering in 2011. This is the first
module to be developed along these lines
with a specific focus on one policy area –
volunteering. The European Commission
has promoted and supported volunteer
activities by young people for many
years, and the current European Year of
Volunteering allows the profile of volunteer
activity by young people to be raised still
further.
     Each help Yourself by helping
others! session is intended to involve
around 20-25 young people, from
schools, youth organisations and other
local youth structures, in looking at their
own communities to find evidence of
the impact of Eu policies and to explore
the opportunities, locally, nationally and
internationally for volunteering.
     The one-hour interactive sessions end
by encouraging the young participants          During a Hyho session. participants in a HYHO!
                                               session writing down on the participants’
to take some concrete action to make
                                               resource paper
a difference in their own lives by
volunteering themselves. The sessions are
led by Eurodesk trained professionals;
these are often the Eurodesk Multipliers            HYHO! sessions are organised in each        For further information regarding
who are already working locally with           country through the co-ordination of the         volunteering in other 32 European
young people and European information          national Eurodesks. All materials needed         countries or EU in general, please
throughout the EU. The module itself has       to run HYHO! sessions (tutor’s manual            browse through the Volunteering pages
been planned to require the minimum            including the methodology for running            of the European Youth Portal:
amount of equipment or technology              the session, background information,             europa.eu/youth/volunteering_-_
to deliver it, since we cannot be sure         participant’s resources, feedback forms) are     exchanges/index_eu_en.html
that every venue would have the latest         available through the Eurodesk network.
equipment or technology available.             If you are interested to find out more           Raluca Voinea
     Through HYHO! sessions young              about the HYHO! module, please do not            Eurodesk aisbl
participants benefit from being better         hesitate to get in touch with our national       Scotland House
informed about Europe and the                  Eurodesks: http://www.eurodesk.eu/edesk/         Rond-Point Schuman 6
opportunities for volunteering in Europe       Contact.do                                       B-1040 Brussels
and in their local communities, while the           The Eurodesk website includes
professionals involved have the chance         volunteering and other opportunities for         www.eurodesk.eu
to develop new skills and gain new             young people. Find a path that’s right for
experience from using this approach.           you on www.eurodesk.eu/volunteering

                                                                                                                                        11
YOUR POWER
                                                  to Empower You(th)
                                                  Stimulate.Approve.Give power to. Raise confidence in one-self
                                                  and others. Make things happen. Encourage. These are some
                                                  of the synonyms that you can find to probably one of the most
     Vaslika Lalevska
     Treasurer of ACTIVE-Sobriety,
                                                  awakening words of today - Empower.
     Friendship and Peace
     vasilka@activeeurope.org
                                                  The basics                                            I might not know the exact answer to
                                                       Starting since the 1960s in the USA,        the first part of the question but I can give
                                                  with the purpose to give the power to the        a definite “YES” to the second one - if
                                                  students to take up roles in the political and   you think back, you would be surprised
                                                  social life, youth empowerment has grown         in the number of people and their actions
                                                  and spread, nowadays being defined as the        that have stimulated you in life - it’s your
                                                  process of making individuals aware of           high-school teacher who encouraged you to
                                                  their influence or power and enabling            take your fine-tuned singing to the annual
                                                  them to use it when dealing with other           New Year’s show; the coach that says that
                                                  people.                                          yes, you can run the last lap if you persist;
                                                       What empowerment basically includes         the neighbor who sent her children to
                                                  is the ability to make decisions, the            your street puppet-show to show support
                                                  confidence to take action, the positive          and even the cheerful mice in the cartoon
                                                  attitude towards change, the positive image      “Cinderella” who by standing together
                                                  of one-self and finally, the efforts you make    made you sure that teamwork is the way
                                                  to spread all these elements to your friends,    not only to make a dress for Cinderella,
     ACTIVE - SobRIETy, FRIEndShIp                                                                 but also to make great things happen.
                                                  family and peers - to empower others. And
     And pEACE is a European youth                                                                 Sometimes, it is the surprisingly minor
                                                  the list is not exhaustive. This statement
     umbrella organization gathering                                                               things and actions that can boost the major
                                                  itself brings a question on its own - do you
     youth from all over Europe who                                                                enthusiasm in you.
                                                  feel empowered, or even further, have you
     has decided to lead a sober lifestyle.                                                             I can say this for myself; I have had
                                                  ever been empowered by someone in your
     ACTIVE considers alcohol consumption                                                          these moments a couple of times in my
                                                  environment?
     as an obstacle for the development
     of individuals and the society and
     focuses its work on making the world
     a little more drug-free. Existing for
     21 year now, ACTIVE is consisted of
     34 organizations from 23 different
     countries (Albania, Belarus, Bosnia and
     Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Estonia, Faroe
     Islands, Finland, Germany, Iceland, Italy,
     Latvia, Lithuania, Macedonia, Moldova,
     Norway, Romania, Russia, Serbia,
     Slovak Republic, Sweden, Switzerland,
     Turkey, Ukraine) , with aspirations and
     plans to spread even further.
          ACTIVE closely cooperates
     with noRdGU, and is a member of
     IoGT International, Eurocare, The
     European youth Forum and UnITEd
     for Intercultural Action.

     For more information
     about ACTIVE, visit
     www.activeeurope.org


12
life so far. One was when ten years ago       as well. What kind of activities there are
our summer camp leader believed that          that can stimulate the empowerment within
my English was good enough to greet the       you(th)? Varied and overlapping in several
audience that came to see our performance.    categories, starting from writing for the
Two, was when six years ago, I was            school newspaper to volunteering in the
invited by my class mate to take part in a    local youth club!
seminar that was organized by ACTIVE, an
umbrella organization working to make the     •   Individual and peer engagement -
world a bit more drug-free. I think it was        taking up seminars, courses, language,
the blend of a few more, but mainly these         art or violin classes, joining the local
two, which led me to taking up university         football or tennis team or putting up      •   Community engagement and
studies carried out in English language,          a stand with yours and your siblings’          active citizenship- identifying with
to get interested in the further youth-led        craftwork. These are examples of               a particular cause in the social,
activities the organization offered, to           activities that will encourage a person        economic or political sphere and taking
becoming part of the Board of ACTIVE-             to improve on an individual level or           up activities to raise awareness and
Sobriety, Friendship and Peace and to             to stimulate this within the nearer            be involved in the decision making
ultimately writing this article.                  environment;                                   process. Pollution, promoting healthy
                                                                                                 lifestyle, equal opportunities, better
The what & how of youth                       •   School/University engagement - it              treatment of senior citizens, educating
empowerment                                       is delightful to hear how a today’s            youth through organizing sessions or
    Nowadays, the focus on youth                  successful journalist has started              founding youth clubs are some of the
empowerment is increasing. What is                their interest in writing through the          causes and activities.
being stressed out is the need, use and           schools’ newspaper. The interests one
the personal satisfaction that every young        experiences while in the education         •   Intercultural/International
person can experience after determining           process (formal or non-formal), from           engagement - the willingness to
his/her interests, connecting them with           writing for the schools newspaper,             understand and learn other cultures and
a cause or an action and spreading the            being part of the environmental section,       promote your own, the desire to see
feeling to their peers. This is the essence       taking the main role in a musical or           how things are perceived and function
of empowerment and it is applicable not           participating in a science competition         among your country’s subcultures
only when it comes to education or work           can sometimes make a good career and           and abroad can not only stimulate a
but to free time, hobbies and private life        interest choice.                               person to participate in intercultural/



                                                                                                                                           13
international activities of different      under the goal of promoting a healthy           the Balkan member-organizations and
         kind but also to organize them, with       lifestyle, free form alcohol and other drugs;   the campaign of the Swedish member
         the desire to wake up a similar interest   and a democratic, diverse and peaceful          organization UNF called FAKE
         among your peers. Also known as “to        environment that encourages youth               FREE, a think-tank analyzing alcohol
         empower”.                                  potential. So we are talking about young        cultures and myths and answering
         What all these activities have             people who identify themselves with a           the question about the line between
     in common, aside the overlap in the            particular cause and through their interest     partying and drunkenness.1 In fact, the
     categories, is the fact that although they     and skills educate, raise awareness and         mentioned activities include many of
     might be initiated by individuals, they        empower, all for the vision of making the       the empowerment elements explained
     almost never stay on an individual level.      world a bit more alcohol-free.                  above - and may I add that this is how it is
     Instead, they spread and tend to attract            How it is NOT done? By pointing            ACTIVE-done, for the past 20 years!
     more people - people who followed their        fingers or blackening alcohol users!                To conclude with, I will use a quote
     interests and joined the workshop on           Instead - through the two annual seminars       from Gandhi: “Be the change you want to
     photography you organized and the same         it organizes, ACTIVE provides peer              see in the world”! And there are two ways
     people who will refer their camera-skilled     capacity building on youth rights, values       to spread the light of change – to be the
     friend to apply for the trainer position       and participation, project writing and          candle or the mirror that reflects it. It is
     you are offering. What is also common,         communication; an alcohol-free and              time that you choose your way!
     and what follows, is that same-minded          workshop-full summer place through the
     people tend to group and are guided by         annual summer camps and a chance to             Further references on ACTIVE:
     a drive, very often a non-monetary one.        display creativity and to work on the issue     • ACTIVE web page - http://www.activeeurope.org
                                                                                                    • Human Rights Generation - http://www.
     Hence, this makes them initiators of non-      of human rights through the campaigns.             humanrightsgeneration.eu
     governmental organizations (nGos) and          What makes the activities unique is that        • FAKE FREE - http://www.fakefree.se/en
     volunteering, two very important elements      they are sober and much more fun.               Further references on youth empowerment and
     of youth empowerment.                               ACTIVE in its work includes building          daily dose of inspiration:
                                                                                                    • Kelly Curtis, M.S. - Empowering Youth (How to
                                                    and sharing skills and spreading youth             Encourage Young Leaders to do Great Things),
     ACTIVE’s way of being active                   potential; especially in the ongoing               Search Institute Press, 2008
                                                                                                    • TED Ideas Worth Spreading -http://www.ted.com
         Focusing on youth empowerment              campaign “human Rights Generation”,             • II Youth Convention on Volunteering - http://
     encourages me to share how ACTIVE              where the focus is set on videos on the            youngvolunteersstandup.wordpress.com/
                                                                                                    • International Year of Volunteers - http://www.
     - Sobriety, Friendship and peace is            treatment of human rights in Europe;               worldvolunteerweb.org
     stepping up. Under the ACTIVE volunteer-       the balkan seminar, initiated by the            • Youth For Human Rights - http://www.
                                                                                                       youthforhumanrights.org/
     based umbrella one can find 23 countries       Norwegian organization Juvente for the          • A list of little things we should appreciate - http://
     and 34 member organizations, all united        purpose of increasing the capacities of            www.justlittlethings.net/




14
Feminist
SELF DEFENCE       a tool for empowering young women in NGO´s

                   10 years ago I learned about a fantastic tool   all women in all different shapes and ages
                   for empowering young women!                     and it’s not about strength or technique
                        During my many years in working            but about a will and a feeling of being
                   with NGO´s, the women’s movement and            valuable.
                   young people I have tried different tools of         Feminist Self Defence is a good tool
                   empowerment. The best by far is Feminist        to use in an NGO. Here the participants
                   Self Defence.                                   probably know each other a bit, which
                        The fundament of Feminist Self             makes the environment safe and also
                   Defence is that all women are valuable and      gives the opportunity to practice and use
                   worth defending. It is about taking back        Feminist Self Defence on regular bases.
                   the right to her own body, about turning        To make sure that the participants are
 Anija Johansson   fear to anger and readiness of action, about    safe, both mentally and physically, it is
                   seeing solutions instead of threats. The        important to remember that Feminist Self
                   starting point of Feminist Self Defence is      Defence should be done by a trainer with a
                   that girls and women in different ways are      lot of experience of this method.
                   being exposed to boys and men’s violations           To create a good and safe environment
                   and violence. Feminist Self Defence gives       for the young women participating, boys
                   women an opportunity to practise setting        and men are not allowed to take part in
                   limits and defending themselves with their      Feminist Self Defence. It should be an
                   mind, voice and body. It is designed to fit     opportunity for young women to meet on


                                                                                                                15
defence is a last resort. It is about how to    get a venue where they are able to talk
                                                     handle a threatening situation with simple      about issues focusing on being a young
                                                     and effective kicks and punches.                woman. Feminist Self Defence shows
                                                                                                     them that although all women are different
                                                     Methods                                         individuals they share a lot of experiences
                                                          In Feminist Self Defence I work with       from being women. They get a chance
                                                     different non formal learning methods.          to share experiences with other young
                                                     I use different games to make the group         women, a sense of belonging to a bigger
                                                     of participants relaxed, to laugh and feel      context and an awareness of their situation
                                                     at ease. I use different exercises to help      and rights as women in our society.
                                                     the participants to get in touch with their          Feminist Self Defence gives the
                                                     bodies, feelings and boundaries. I use          participants access to tools for empowering
                                                     different role-plays for the participants       themselves and other women, it
                                                     to work out and try strategies for solving      strengthens their self esteem and break
                                                     uncomfortable or threatening situations         them free from oppression, it strengthens
                                                     in a safe environment. I invite the group       their self confidence which helps them
                                                     to use their voices, to scream and sing to      to overcome social or personal barriers,
                                                     learn how strong their voices actually are.     it raises their awareness and knowledge
                                                     I invite them to discussions, reflection        about their rights and how to defend these,
                                                     rounds and -groups to discuss topics and        it gives them strength to participate in the
                                                     issues important to young women. Topics         society on the same conditions as boys
                                                     and issues they might not be able to deal       and men, it supports the emancipation and
                                                     with anywhere else. It is important for the     inclusion of young women. By practicing
                                                     participants to be able to share and to learn   Feminist Self Defence the participants
     their own terms, to share experiences as        from other young women’s experiences.           gain power through awareness, mental and
     young women. It is important to explain         In reflection rounds everyone get the           physical strength, solidarity with other
     this for the young men in your NGO. I           opportunity to speak their mind and the         young women, they get access to their own
     find it very useful to invite young men to      reflection groups give young women a            resources and possibilities by talking about
     give them information and an opportunity        chance to share in smaller groups.              and dealing with them in different ways,
     to discuss Feminist Self Defence, to make                                                       they get a bigger control over their own
     sure that they understand why they can          Outcomes                                        lives through awareness of their strengths
     not participate but also to give them the            The most important outcome of              and their rights. All this enables young
     opportunity to discuss issues like gender       Feminist Self Defence is the empowerment        women to reach their aspirations and goals.
     equality, gender based violence, gender         of the participants. It provides both                And last but not least – Feminist
     roles and self esteem. Boys and young men       immediate and long term empowerment.            Self Defence brings a lot of joy, laughter
     are, of course, also in need of discussing      Participating young women explain               and happiness to the participating young
     issues like this and should therefore be        how strong they feel, both mentally and         women.
     given the chance to discuss their role in our   physically, how good it feels to discuss
     society.                                        issues concerning men’s violence against
                                                     women, gender inequality, difficult
     What is Feminist Self Defence?                  situations in school or at work, how
                                                                                                        Please contact me for more
          Feminist Self Defence consists of three    important it is to be reminded of their right
                                                                                                        information about how you can work
     parts. The mental self defence deals with       to their own feelings and the right to say
                                                                                                        with Feminist Self Defence
     self esteem and self image. It’s a chance       no. And they just can’t stop shouting No!
                                                                                                        in your NGO.
     for the participant to recognise that she is    No! No!
     valuable and worth defending, to recognise           Feminist Self Defence heightens
                                                                                                        Anija Johansson
     that she have the right to set limits and       the participant’s awareness of their own           National and international trainer.
     focus on her own needs. The mental self         physical strength. They get in touch with          anijajohansson@hotmail.com
     defence raises the participant’s awareness      their body and experience how they can
     about the right not to be abused or             feel safe with and use their whole body            I have been involved in NGOs for
                                                                                                        12 years. I started in the womens
     mistreated in any way. The right to say no      to defend themselves. They get a sense of          movement but soon became involved
     and the right to her own body and feelings.     their body being theirs, being a subject and       in different youth organisations. I have
     The verbal self defence deals with body         not an object.                                     been involved both on a voluntary base
                                                                                                        and as employed. I have been a trainer
     language, breathing and voice. It’s about            Feminist Self Defence gives the               on a national and international level
     recognising how to handle threatening or        participants an opportunity to experience          since 2001. Today I work partly as a
     offending situations with body language         solidarity. They experience the importance         trainer, both as free lance and for the
                                                                                                        Swedish NGO Kvinnofridskompetens/
     and voice. It is about practising what to       and strength of support between young              Competence for Womens Safety” –
     say and how to say it. The physical self        women. They connect to each other and              Anija Johansson




16
Egyptian
Association
for Science &
Science Lovers
youth are 50% of our present and 100% of our
future. we, the egyptian association for science
and scientist lovers, recognize our organization’s
role of developing the youth through the different
programs that would empower the youth of egypt.




Ibrahem Shahawy Gabre
Head of the organization



                                                     17
We apply such empowering through               gain good knowledge and information                   the youth have their periodical
     many ways in different fields. We believe      from these scientists. While visiting            meeting every month to discuss their
     that youth represent our future and that       these factories and companies the youth          requirements. these requirements are
     nonformal learning is the first step to        understand the production process and how        sent to the board of directors, of which
     empower them. For this reason we organise      we save our environment during production.       the youth are represented, for discussion
     seminars, listening circles, workshops and     We offer to them opportunities of training       during their periodic meeting in order to
     round tables for discussion about youth        in these factories and priority to work after    assess its plausibility.
     problems, society problems and how we          graduation.                                           in our projects we choose one of the
     can balance between youth requirements              in addition to non formal learning we       youth to be the coordinator of the project
     and our society problems. in addition to       care about our poor youth through soft loans     in order to acquire the experience and
     these activities, nonformal education is       programs in which our organization apply         skills of project performance. We also
     carried out by periodical visits to research   simple training for youth about some jobs and    look for talented youth in schools and
     centers, factories and companies in which      hand crafts to allow them for best investment    universities who would be eager to take
     youth can exchange ideas with researchers      of the soft loans. We have processed about 500   part of the science Club established by our
     and scientists. these help them understand     soft loans for both genders, allowing them to    organization, and to apply their scientific
     the process of researches and in addition      start their own project.                         ideas and simple experiments.




18
Knowledge
Euroscience Greece                                                                            outside
The Greek regional section of Euroscience
is a non-governmental, non-profit
                                               and outside schools, in cooperation with
                                               European Institutions. The photo contest,
                                                                                              the city
organization, which aims at promoting          as well other educational programmes
                                                                                              the project aims to disseminate
science & technology, as well as policy-       we have developed, have been awarded a
                                                                                              knowledge to kids and youth, aged 8-18,
making in the field of research and            Netdays distinction.
                                                                                              by demonstrating scientific, hands-on
development at national level.                      Euroscience-Greece is also putting
                                                                                              experiments in the field of molecular
     Euroscience is the National Contact       an emphasis on deprived social groups
                                                                                              biology, photonics, earth and space
Point (NCP) for the Action “Science in         (i.e. people with disabilities, migrants
                                                                                              science. We use special designed kits for
Society “of the EU’s FP7, and we have          etc) and their relation with science. The
                                                                                              molecular biology, advanced geophysical
signed the European Commission Chart           project “Accessibility to Knowledge”
                                                                                              equipment (seismographs, ground
on Research and Technology. The branch         is quite illustrative of our goals, since
                                                                                              penetrating radars, magnetometers etc.)
assembles a multidisciplinary pool of          it aimed at investigating the extent to
                                                                                              for the earth science experiments and
experts and has supporters, friends and        which Greek Universities and public
                                                                                              web2 tools for space science. our new
volunteers all over the country.               libraries are accessible to people with
                                                                                              addition for this year’s programme is the
     Euroscience-Greece is running a           mobility problems and visual, or hearing
                                                                                              photonics experiments, where kids can
series of activities in the field of science   impairments. Meanwhile, we are also
                                                                                              learn about lasers and the light in general
& technology communication to the wider        running the programme “Knowledge
                                                                                              and how this can be used in several
public and unprivileged social groups.         outside the city”, aiming at giving children
                                                                                              applications from telecommunications
Euroscience is a founding member of            who come from geographically secluded
                                                                                              to medicine. science cafes are
NYEX (Network of Youth Excellence),            areas access to research and innovation.
                                                                                              complementary being used as a teaching
an international network of NGOs and                FARE week, usually organized
                                                                                              tool. Each event is a three day one with a
Organizations under the auspices of NATO       in mid-October, is one more of our
                                                                                              day of basic lectures on each topic and a
and UNESCO, which aims at promoting            activities. Among others, activities include
                                                                                              workshop designed for teachers, two days
gifted students to the world’s best research   programmes that bring together science
                                                                                              full of experiments and a short evaluation
laboratories. Under this programme, Greek      and the arts, like hologram exhibitions
                                                                                              where kids and teachers evaluate the
students visited the X-lab of Gottingen        and visual art performances inspired
                                                                                              project and propose new topics and ideas.
University in the summer of 2005.              by scientific disciplines - organized in
                                                                                              the project is supported by united Way
     Euroscience has established the           cooperation with art exhibition venues- as
                                                                                              Worldwide in collaboration with the
Scientific Awards event -organized in          well as the organization of conferences and
                                                                                              amgen Foundation.
Greece for the first time. The Awards are      seminars.
given to book publishers on the merit               Euroscience-Greece has categorized
of their work in the field. In the days        its activities under the following
following and preceding the Awards,            working groups: “Gender and Science”,           More information regarding the project
a series of events -which make up the          “Technology & Innovation Dissemination”,        info@euroscience.gr
Science Book Week- take place, and aim         “Society and Science”, “Scientific Book
at bringing science and scientific readings    Policy” and “Mobility For Disability”.          Euroscience Greece
closer to the wider public.                         Our section is open to the public,         nCP for sis.
     One of our major concerns is children     companies and organizations in order to         Gr. lampraki 93, 18532
and their relation with innovation and         provide information on issues relative to       Piraeus, Greece
research. In this respect, we organize         the Action “Science in Society”, as well        tel. 30 210 4226855
a science photo contest for children           as on other EU projects and activites.          Fax.30 210 4114788
on an annual basis. In addition, we are        Membership for individuals is free of
developing educational programmes inside       charge.                                         www.euroscience.gr


                                                                                                                                            19
Youth
     Empowerment
                                                  The association Hodina H is a non-profit non-gorvernmental organization based in
                                                  Pelhrimov in the Czech Republic. The aims of Hodina H are non-formal education,
                                                  youth leisure, information for young people, motivation and support of young people,
                                                  development of knowledge and skills of young people, development of the international
                                                  cooperation, development of the civil society. Our main target group is children and
                                                  youth till 26 years old however we work with other specific groups as other non-profit
                                                  organizations, elderly and others.
                                                      Youth empowerment is mostly about young people and showing the possibilities to
                                                  make decisions, to be actively involved in the life around us and to create better society.
                                                      And how does that Hodina H? Hodina H runs many different activities which enable
                                                  young people being the real part of the life around. We can mention Youth information
                                                  centre, traditional events, leisure clubs, international projects and youth parliaments.
                                                      The first named was the Youth information centre Pelhrimov. youth information
                                                  centre pelhrimov supports, informs, directs, consults and helps. Also it provides many
     Eva Havlickova                               services such as providing information for free, wi-fi zone, other IT stuff and European
                                                  information network for youth Eurodesk and Youth in action programme. Now back to
     Eva havlickova works in the                  the youth empowerment. The young people can meet in the Youth information centre and
     association hodina h in Pelhrimov,           organize some activites. Also they can use the online services of the Youth information
     Czech republic. the association              centre. It is publishing their own event or to share their opinions about different topics in
     Hodina H in a non-profit non-                the online forum.
     governmental organization established            Our organization runs some traditional events too. These events are actually running
     on 4th January 2002 and is registered        thanks to the volunteers, the young people helping to organize these kinds of events for
     at the Ministry of internal affairs in the   public. The young people contribute to the society life and they get something for that
     Czech republic. its mission is to get        – refreshments for free during the event, certificate about the voluntary work and most
     and provide information mainly for           importanly the good feeling.
     children and youth, education support,
     getting to know new things, personal
     development, quality leisure spending,
     development of international
     cooperation, support of volunteering
     and education to citizenship.
          Ms. havlickova has been working
     in the position of project manager for
     the last 5 years after being engaged
     as a volunteer with hodina h while
     studying at the university. her job
     includes a lot of various activities and
     responsibilities. she is responsible
     for some leisure clubs for youth and
     elderly, international projects and part
     of the promotion field.

     www.hodinah.cz




20
Hodina H also runs leisure clubs. If the young people are skillful in
something and they want to share their knowledge, we support them in
organizing their leisure club, promotion of it and running it during the year.
     Another type of activities are international projects. The young
people can participace in the international projects in the frame of various
programmes such as Youth in action, Europe for citizens and so on. The
participation is connected with expressing of their opinions, preparation and
realization of presentations and follow-up. The follow-up is mostly in the
form of creating new future project. The projects allow to the young people
to change their surroundings, their life and the life of the society and their
personal development at the same time. If they need a guide to go through the
whole project making process we are there to help them with everything and
help with orientation in all that kind of stuff. But the work is up to them, they
have to do the steps on their own.
     The last part of Hodina H work concerning youth empowerment through
NGO is participation through children and youth parliaments. Hodina H
coordinates the Children and youth parliament Pelhrimov where are the
representatives of the primary and secondary schools in Pelhrimov and also
it coordinates the Children and youth parliament Vysocina – the regional
level. The young people have the posibility to discuss and change the matters
concerning themselves in their school, city, region and also they have chance
to meet the local politicians responsible for the youth policy in the town or
region thanks to the youth parliaments.
     Recently we have organized our traditional event Dancing region.
Dancing region runs every year at the beginning of June and it is a non-
competitive dancing exhibition of dancing groups, clubs or teams from the
Vysocina region in the Czech Republic. The volunteers of Hodina H are at
the place from 7 o‘clock in the morning until 5 or 6 o‘clock in the afternoon.
They help with groups registrations, dancing hall decoration, preparation of
additional activities for chidlren, helping to move things to the shop with
refreshments, helping to the sound engineer, controling special points with
various activities (games for children, selling toys, information point about
volunteering and Hodina H, tasting delicious chocolate etc.), welcoming
celebrity, serving drinks and snacks for the jury, welcoming visitors at the
entrance... They are moving all over the place, here, there, everywhere. The
thing is that it is Hodina H event but the thruth is that it wouldn‘t be possible
without the volunteers and their help.




                                                                                    21
Challenges & Opportunities
                                                  for empowerment in an international
                                                  youth ngo: considerations on the
                                                  experience of the world organisation
                                                  of young esperantists
                                                  After several years as a volunteer in            to cooperate in an international team,
                                                  various organisations, I cannot but              trying to bridge cultural differences
                                                  recognize that these experiences have            through listening and mutual recognition.
                                                  contributed significantly to my growth           They discuss, exchange views, exercise
                                                  at a personal and professional level. Now        democracy, take decisions and assume
                                                  that I work in an NGO, I often wonder            responsibility.
     Manuela Ronco                                how to ensure that its activities do not only         It’s important to realize that these
                                                  provide quality service to those who use         outcomes are not created from nothing,
     Project officer
     TEJO – World Organisation                    it, but are also the result of an educational    never take them for granted. Often
     of Young Esperantists.                       and rewarding process for those who carry        it’s necessary to delay the operational
     Email: manuela.ronco@tejo.org                them out.                                        employment of the volunteers, to devote
                                                       The efforts put into the commitment         time and energy to supervision, to segment
     after one year of full-time
                                                  in NGOs enrich society, but are also full        tasks into smaller ones, tailored to the
     volunteering in the headquarters of
                                                  of positive findings for young people who        skills of the youngsters, and make them
     tEJo in rotterdam, now Manuela
                                                  choose this kind of activity. The associative    feel supported and accompanied. Working
     works at distance as a project officer,
                                                  participation helps to shape the identity        at an international level, being scattered
     supporting and coordinating the
                                                  of youngsters, who are preparing to enter        around the world, these objectives are even
     activity of the organisation, which is
                                                  fully into the adult society, or are taking      more challenging. Experience taught us
     based on the commitment of young
                                                  their first steps in it. Through volunteering,   to face this with creativity and awareness,
     volunteers located in all the world.
                                                  they can as well strengthen their                taking advantage of the opportunities given
                                                  knowledge, their skills and the network of       by technology, always questioning our
       TEJO promotes international                relationships to which they may refer later      practices, aiming at the dialogue without
       understanding through meetings,            in their path [Ambrosini 20051]                  denying the conflict. Youth empowerment
       educational programs and the use of             In the World Organisation of Young          cannot but be the result of a process of
       the international and neutral language     Esperantists (TEJO), and in its 44 national      empowerment of the NGO itself. In TEJO
       Esperanto. the organisation defends        sections, young people are working               these two aspects go hand in hand because
       cultural richness of language diversity,   together to spread the international             its leaders are young volunteers as well,
       human rights of language minorities        language Esperanto by enjoying it. And,          experimenting their leadership, sometimes
       and global understanding through easy      doing that, they are learning to organize        making mistakes, surely learning and
       access to our network of international     an event, to edit a magazine, to run a           improving.
       contacts. the use of Esperanto is the      web radio, to speak in public, to seek
                                                                                                   1. ambrosini Maurizio, scelte solidali. l’impegno
       cornerstone of our efforts.                funds, to manage them and to relate with            per gli altri in tempi di soggettivismo. bologna, il
                                                  institutions. But there’s more. They learn          Mulino, 2005. isbn 88-15-10218-3.



22
Yes th
YOU
Can
 A VOICE SHOUTING IN THE STREETS,
 MAKE STRAIGHT THE WAY OF THE
                    DEMOCRACY
young people across the Arab states              What were their peers in Egypt,
hung their hopes for decades on their        Algeria, and Libya looking for?
leaders who promised them reformations           What did the youth in yemen,
and changes which never happened.            bahrain, and Syria lack to make such a
And in many countries the shift towards      challenging move?
positive change was so small to predict.         What triggered kings of Morocco
democracy was out of reach in Arab           and Jordan to start instant reformations
world and these leaders, whom I grew         in the constitutions?
up with knowing no leaders in my region          Simply speaking, young people
other than them, would stay in power         needed a real change and they were
until their death. Another chance of         the seeds of change. young people need
passing on their power to their sons after   a change which ensures a sustainable
them was revealed in many countries.         future for the youth generations. They
     What were the young people who          need a future which will secure equal
initiated the revolution in Tunisia          opportunities for all citizens where
searching for?                               each and every citizen enjoys the full


                                                                                        23
practicing of rights. They wanted to say           This faith and hope motivated                 This is our hope, and this is the faith
     no for corruption, no for manipulating        thousands of Arab youth to move               that youth could carry to Europe.
     power, no for unemployment, no for            forward and yes they did the change                With this faith, we will be able to
     poverty, no for discrimination, and no        they waited for decades to see. young         move up investing in our assets. With this
     for emergency laws. Instead, Arab youth       people should not surrender and must          faith, we will be able to transform our
     wanted to say yes for democracy, yes for      keep struggling until they get involved in    societies into a beautiful symphony of
     just development, and yes for a new civil     decision making. Until the governments        sustainable brotherhood and sisterhood.
     state able to cater its citizens. They knew   make the youth the heart of the new           With this faith, we will be able to work
     that their recent traditional leadership      governments policies and plans. They          together, to pray together, to struggle
     would not be able to solve the problems       should be given the space they deserve,       together, to go to win together, to stand up
     our societies are facing for decades in the   rewarding their movement towards a            for development together, knowing that
     same way they created them.                   better future for their society.              we will be in a better place one day. As
         A new era had begun; and the Arab              It is the responsibility now for these   Martin Luther King once said, I ‘m citing
     youth started to realize that the spirit of   young people to form the new leadership       here:
     young people should be replacing these        of our Arab countries, a leadership able           Let freedom ring from the shores of
     traditional old ideologies which do not fit   to invest in our potentials and focus         the Arab Gulf in the east to the sores of
     for the current global trends. With their     on the capacity building of this vital        the Atlantic in the west.
     innovative knowledge and creative skills      generation. our European friends have              Let freedom ring from the snow of
     and the proactive education patterns,         a role in supporting Arab youth to build      Lebanon and Syria in the north to the
     young people are able to fill in the gap      their competences in human Rights,            Grand Sahara in the south..
     and address the needs of society because      dialogue, and development in order to              Let freedom ring in palestine and
     after all two thirds of Arab societies are    build a region of peace and prosperity        Iraq.
     made up of youth.                             and a strong bond between the two                  Let freedom ring from every village
         These young people are seeking            shores.                                       and town in all southern Mediterranean
     to be proactive in their communities               We cannot walk alone and we need         shore.
     and societies rather than passive and         for sure the support of our global friends         And when this happens, we will be
     voiceless. Many of them were looking          who kept showing their solidarity for         able to speed up that day when all of Arab
     for such decent lifestyles and formal and     our causes in the region.                     youth, women and men, Jews, Christians
     non- formal educational systems similar            And as we walk, we must make the         and Muslims and all faiths, will be able
     to their peers in the northern shore of       pledge that we shall always look ahead        to join hands and sing in the words of the
     the Mediterranean. They were looking          to see young people in leadership and         old Slaves song:
     into similar democratic and powerful          our countries in better positions than it           Free at last! Free at last!
     economic and social systems that exist in     is now.                                            I have a dream and it must be true
     developed countries, and to have their             There are governments who are still      and I should like to see that power
     same social capacity to invest in their       asking the demonstrators, “When will          within the youth to work with each
     potential and to develop their countries,     you be satisfied and the state is trying      other in order to get the power over
     which unfortunately became a property         to provide your basic needs?” We can          leading their societies towards the best
     and asset of the ruling families and their    never be satisfied as long as the youth       they can. A dream made by these young
     supporters for decades.                       are the victims of the poorly- planned        people, whose campaigns for freedom
                                                   policies. We can never be satisfied as        and rights have all been fought and
                                                   long as our bodies are heavy with the         lost, whose structures have crumbled,
                                                   fatigue of searching for jobs in towns        writings were unread, voice is unheard,
                                                   and cities and find nothing. We cannot        and prayers were not answered. Go
                                                   be satisfied as long as youth are used as a   ahead, empower these young people who
                                                   puppet for politicians’ interests. We are     made it. See if you can offer the best for
                                                   not satisfied, and we will not be satisfied   their professional development. Send
                                                   until “youth justice rolls down like          them into these youth programs and
                                                   waters, and youth empowerment like a          activities to learn about human rights and
                                                   mighty stream.”                               intercultural dialogue. Motivate them
                                                        Therefore, even though we face the       to be the leaders of tomorrow. Then see
                                                   difficulties of today and tomorrow, Arab      if they will not lead, work and organize
                                                   youth still have a dream. It is a dream       projects for development and democracy.
     Melhem Mansour                                deeply rooted in the common Arabic                 Currently the EU is in the phase of
     Country-Specific expert                       dream.                                        reflection over its neighborhood policies.
     Local advice and support- Syria                    youth have a dream that one day the      The EU budget should be reviewed to
     Regional Capacity building Initiative II
     (RCbI II)                                     Arab nation will rise up and live out the     empower these young people who were
     EU project                                    true meaning of its mission: “Wisdom,         the seeds of change and who carry the
                                                   dialogue, and Civilization”                   responsibility to lead a positive transition
     Active in Euro- Med youth program
                                                        Arab youth have a dream today!           in their perspective countries.


24
Le reseau-2011-english
Le reseau-2011-english
Le reseau-2011-english
Le reseau-2011-english
Le reseau-2011-english
Le reseau-2011-english
Le reseau-2011-english
Le reseau-2011-english

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Le reseau-2011-english

  • 2.
  • 3. editorial Le Reseau When the Euro-Med Youth Platform Kevin Apap Programme (EMYP) chose the theme of “Youth Officer EMYP Empowerment through NGOs” for this Valletta, Malta year’s edition of ‘Le Reseau’, one could Editor have never imagined how fitting this title would have been, considering the NGOs having similar objectives. This year ever increasing need for young people to EMYP is glad to announce that our efforts be empowered, especially during these brought together around 300 NGOs who difficult times, both in the Meditteranean have joined our platform. While more and European regions. This resulted in high than 2,600 members are following our unemployment and austerity measures, Facebook page. affecting mainly young people. Another EMYP initiative, is the ‘Our One can say that today young people White Sea’ meeting. This is being held are faced with far more challenges, such incollaboration with the Maltese National as vulnerability in our society. Finding Agency for the Youth in Action programme their place in society has never been such and Salto-Youth Euro Med RC with a challenge. In fact this has become a the support of the Maltese and Turkish top priority for many policy makers. The National Agencies. This aims at bringing current changes, the mediterrean region is together NGOs and stakeholders from both facing, due to the politcal turmoil caused sides of the Mediterranean shores. These Published by by the Arab spring, while on the other will reflect various experiences NGO’s Euro-MEditErranEan hand the financial crises being dealth with have at organisational and management Youth PlatForM in the European regions has given rise level. This will help produce a comparative to enormous considerations affecting the analysis of youth exemplary work challenges as well as various decisions practices. Having great success in the past being taken, by both young people and the two years, this year the meeting shall be youth policy makers. held in Turkey commencing on the 7th- 9th It is in this environment that the December 2011. EMYP,launched in September 2003, After the success of last year’s hostEd bY aims to support youth NGOs within the issue of ‘Fund Hunt’, which you greatly European and Mediterranean regions and appreciated, EMYP is currently preparing a to create an environment of tolerance Fund Raising Toolkit to complement it. and mutual understanding. This is being With the help of many interesting done by assisting them in networking and contributions from a range of stakeholders capacity building, while at the same time we have managed to produce this 7th issue increasing their participation and exchange of ‘Le Reseau’. We hope that through these Eupa, 36 old Mint street good practice. experiences and articles youth NGOs get Valletta Vlt 1514, Malta During this year, the EMYP more inspiration with regards to youth participated in the volunteering village empowerment. It is of great satisfaction to ContaCt event held in Brussels, whereby we see how youth NGOs manage to sustian tel: +356 2558 6141 Fax: +356 2558 6139 showcased the EMYP to both the youth themselves around the Euro-Mediterranean Email: euromedyp.eupa@gov.mt NGOs on a national and international level. region. This clearly relfects our goal During this event, the EruoMed Youth and for this reason, we ask you to keep www.euromedp.org Platform reiterated how the youth NGOs in touch. Any new ideas are welcome, can fully utilise our services: through the and you are invited to join the EMYP. So euromed website (http://www.euromedp. start now by becoming a member of our org). The main feature in this website is the facebook page and/or joining as a partner Search 4 Partners engine which facilitates in our platform through our website the creation of networks between youth www.euromedp.org This publication is supported financially by the European Community but does not necessarilyReflect its opinions or the opinions of the Euro-Mediterranean Youth Platform. 3
  • 4. Our White Sea Juliana santos is a former EVs volunteer and graduate in international relations; currently, she is a Masters student in international relations with the arab and islamic World. in professional terms, Juliana santos is a youth worker as anEVE’s trainee and Check-in’s Projects Coordinator. In october 2010, I was given the opportunity of participating in “Our White Sea II - Networking for Sustainable Development”. During this three day seminar, I had the chance of being in contact with active and interesting people from 14 countries, both Programme and MEDA countries. This event enlarged my range of acquaintanceship and opened me some doors, such as: further knowledge on Youth in Action Programme as well as on Euro-med Youth IV Programme, personal and professional contacts and skills. I believe that volunteering - as a non formal education tool- is very important for the individual growth and also for contributing for a better and fairer society, with the values of solidarity and tolerance. By hosting and sending EVS volunteers, it would be a concrete opportunity to promote these values and an occasion to encourage and develop a real interest to enjoy EVS or other similar experiences in other young people of the local community. In Juliana Santos time, this experience could increase relationships and partnerships between our city and other youth realities abroad, in order to establish collaborations and/or links for future common youth activities. I would like to present you now the two Portuguese associations I’ve been working for the past months and the amazing work they’ve been developing, as they follow. This association would give • III Semana de Voluntariado complementary advice and support to the Oportunidade Para Ser Voluntário former EVS volunteers, helping them to (OPS)! 2011 (soon) (I’m the know and share their EVS experience, Coordinator of the all project) similarly to what happened in several other • 2010: AMICUS – Lisboa (Portugal) countries. ANEVE aims at promoting the Seminar: European Voluntary Service project • 30/11/2010 to 06/12/2010: EVS ANEVE within the Youth in Action Programme, by Crossing Associação Nacional de Ex- giving fully support to entities and both Voluntários Europeus (in English: National actual and former EVS volunteers prior Youth Exchanges: Ex-European Volunteers’ Association) to their departure, on-arrival, during and • 20/08/2010 to 30/08/2010: VoluntYOU has been empowering youth since the after the service. Also, ANEVE organises – Youth Obsessed with Useful Actions very first beginning of its existence, for information campaigns about EVS, – Lisbon (Portugal) the simple fact that it was founded by a workshops and training courses for EVS • 25/01/2009 to 31/01/2009: Cartoon group of Portuguese youngsters, who were volunteers and advocates the creation of in World Center – Konya (Turkey) former European Voluntary Service (EVS) the European Volunteer Statute. • 20/08/2008 to 30/08/2008: VoluntID volunteers. – Volunteer Intercultural Dialogue – The idea of creating a non-profit Some of the projects launched Alcoutim (Portugal) association for youngsters was formally by ANEVE: • 07/06/2008 to 13/06/2008 ITALIA created in October 2000, after a meeting • I Semana de Voluntariado Naples (Italy) that took place in Brussels, promoted by Oportunidade Para Ser Voluntário • 11/05/2008 to 20/05/2008: the European Commission. Later, it got the (OPS)! 2009 INTERCULTURAL DIALOGUE support from the Instituto Português da • II Semana de Voluntariado THROUGH DANCE – Izmir Juventude (in English: Portuguese Youth Oportunidade Para Ser Voluntário (Turkey) Institute), the Portuguese National Agency (OPS)! 2010 (I was the responsible for • 07/01/2008 to 12/01/2008: ERYICA for the Youth in Action Programme and communication and logistic support – Cardiff (United Kingdom) Rota Jovem Association. during the all project) 4
  • 5. CHECK-IN yet entered in contact with the European Associação Check-In – Cooperação Voluntary Service but our organisation e Desenvolvimento (in English: wants to be involved in host, sending and Check-In Association – Cooperation coordinating EVS projects. and Development) is a non-profit youth association founded on 9th April 2010. Examples of some concrete projects: Check-In organizes activities at the Exchanges: local, national and international level • 30/07/2011 to 08/08/2011: INTO for young people between 16 and 30 THE GREEN – Be active in new years old, having a special concern for fields! – Vinci (Italy) Youth Initiative: the young people with less privileged • 26/07/2011 to 02/08/2011: Sharing • 05/2008 to 01/2009: KIT SVE access to the information and the roots, sharing traditions – Verín subsequent implementation of projects (Spain) European Voluntary Service: for youth mobility, when the reason has • 20/07/2011 to 30/07/2011: “Culture • 06/12/2010 to 12/12/2010: EVS kick to do with their geographical location, actually...” – Prague (Czech off to the year of volunteering their economic status or their personal Republic) • 08/2010 to 12/2010: EVS Voluntary situation. REC Check-In has 5 nuclei that operate Training Courses: • 10/10/2010 to 14/10/2010: SOHO – in five regions of Portugal. In the • 29/07/2011 to 06/08/2011: Trainer’s Coimbra (Portugal) south, you can find the association’s Laboratory – Brasov (Romania) • Several meeting of NEVA - http:// headquarters in Beja. In Tagus Valley • 01/07/2011 to 08/07/2011: www.neva-network.org area there’s the nucleus of Barreiro city. Volunteerism and Training • 11/01/2009: EVS MEETING POINT Lisbon region is in Lumiar (Lisbon). Methodologies – Ganziantep In the center of the country, Aveiro is (Turkey) Training Courses: representing the association. And in • 27/06/2011 to 05/07/2011: Drama • 11/12/2010 to 19/12/2010: FACE the northern area of Portugal, Braga Process: International Training IT! Training for Facilitators – Góis develops the association’s work in the Course on Drama Process & Raising (Portugal) (I was the responsible for community. Awareness about Social Exclusion – logistic support) Check-In has been working on the Coy (Spain) • 17/09/2010 to 24/09/2010: We Youth In Action mobility Programme, Cre8 the climate together – Velves by developing the following initiatives: Leonardo da Vinci programme: (Macedonia) seminars, exchanges and training 11/09/2011 to 11/12/2011 and • 11/05/2010 to 18/05/2010: Human courses. This year, Check-In started 11/02/2012 to 11/05/2012: DRAFT Rights: A tool for fighting against working with Leonardo da Vinci - Door Reaching Arts For Talent - poverty internship within the Lifelong Learning internship for 5 participants in Italy Programme. At the moment, it has not during 13 weeks. (soon) 5
  • 6. Our White Sea as robert louis stevenson put it aptly, “youth is the time to go flashing from one end of the world to the other to try the manners of different nations; to hear the chimes at midnight; to see the sunrise in town and country; to be converted at a revival; to circumnavigate the metaphysics, write halting verses, run a mile to see a fire, and wait all day long in the theatre to applaud hernani.” Perhaps i did not have the chance ii’- the name attributed to the Mediterranean to experience all of the activities sea by the islamic world. however, since mentioned by robert louis but i did the roman domination extended from spain taste the dynamism of the youth from to Egypt, ‘Mare nostrum’ began to be used Mediterranean countries who gathered at in the context of the whole Mediterranean a serene place by the Maltese coast during sea. historical accounts verify that the a week-long seminar held in Malta in Mediterranean sea is ground for exchanging, 2010. i attended on behalf of Ceratonia sharing and learning. Foundation, a cultural wing of Malta Global economy is now more Green Party (alternattiva demokratika) internationalized than it has ever been. and that works in collaboration with long-term solutions, including systematic Nighat Urpani Green European Foundation in brussels, alternatives, to the north-south inequalities on raising awareness and on producing generated by plutocracy need to have an research projects on Green Economy and international dimension. being a youth Green living, for sustainable growth. the and living up to the expectations in this conference was named as ‘ our White sea increasingly globalised world is not an easy 6
  • 7. task at all times. but the inspiration to economic betterment of their community ever that we support the process of civil contribute positively and excel can come organizations, are needed more than ever. societal reform by engaging youth from from attending motivational seminars active civil organizations can be an answer north-south to sustain what is certain to be for youth, inclusive of youngsters sharing to the new accountable social democracy a long-term endeavor for development and experiences and ideas from north and that secures involvement of individuals and security south part of the world. Keeping this in numerous social groups, with a potential the seminar was an evidence of the view the seminar focused on participation to be an effective mechanism for meeting willingness shown by the Mediterranean and empowerment , which are two the genuine interests and needs of local youth to make geographic proximity and essential driving forces of sustainable populations. it can hardly be contested geopolitical common interests a success development, by identifying the role and that the grassroots challenges need local through their commitment to a more open the place of nGos towards Youth Policy solutions in each society, which vary and free cultural engagement and sharing in the Euro-Mediterranean context on depending on different political, economic of good practices in several fields. Their ‘sustainable development’. the seminar and social needs of the communities. participation surely introduces new ideas, was co-organized by EuroMed Youth in the light of the current events enthusiasm and vision to influence regional Platform, the Maltese national agency taking shape in the Mediterranean, ‘A New relations in the Mediterranean in a positive (EuPa) for the Youth in action programme Response to a Changing Neighbourhood: manner. and salto-Youth EuroMed. A review of European Neighbourhood Youth, from both sides of the shores the conference brought together Policy’ 2 states that ‘the Eu is the main can share their ambitions and skills nGos and individuals from both sides of trading partner for most of its neighbours. with varying degrees to enhance the the Mediterranean shores. the participants sustainable development and job creation cultural integration and socio-economic fully participated and enjoyed the in partner countries benefits the EU as development in areas like transport, opportunity to reflect and discuss their well. …..active engagement between the energy and health, which slowly builds experiences at nGo organizational and Eu and its neighbours in areas such as the culture of co-development. stephen management level. they also shared a education, strengthening and modernizing Covey explains in his book The 7 Habits productive analysis of good youth work social protection systems and advancing of Highly Effective People, that people practices in their countries. women’s rights will do much to support with the ‘win’ mentality don’t necessarily i believe the seminar was a very our shared objectives of inclusive growth want someone else to lose. they think effective technique to raise awareness and and job creation’.2 the document goes on in terms of securing their own ends and to share knowledge on different approaches to say that ‘Civil society plays a pivotal leaving it to others to secure theirs. in the required, to actively involve young role in advancing women’s rights, greater Mediterranean region, every opportunity people in their community development, social justice and respect for minorities must be availed to strengthen political, rather than leaving youth to perceive as well as environmental protection and economic and cultural ties within and themselves as passive recipients of public resource efficiency’ across the Euro-Mediterranean area. policy. there is a distinction between the the Eu clearly fully supports the Whilst congratulating the Maltese ‘mechanical’ reformism with insistence on Civil society’s political role for non- national agency (EuPa) for the Youth expert, scientific solutions and the ‘moral’ state actors through partnershipwith in action programme and salto-Youth reformism of liberal socialism which societies, helping them to develop their EuroMed for their excellent organization emphasizes the need to involve the active advocacy capacity and their ability to of the seminar, we hope that youth from support and involvement of civil society.1 monitor reform. Youth can play active the Mediterranean region will continue to there is no denying that the south part in regional integration. regional address both the causes and the symptoms is facing immense economic and integration refers to processes by which of disparities and security risks through social challenges. to mention the few: states go beyond the removal of obstacles such seminars. these seminars clearly poverty, low life-expectancy and youth to interaction their countries and create provide a space to work together on unemployment. the seminar clearly a regional space subject to some distinct specific projects, for mutual prosperity and demonstrated that if the youth is given an common rules.3 the 21st century is marked security. today’s youth are tomorrow’s opportunity, they can prove themselves by contradictions and global dynamics due leaders and the Mediterranean is a common as self-activating individuals and groups, the predominance of an economic, social, sea where our common interests and values capable of using their physical and political and cultural model that can neither flow. organizational resources. the world be applied universally nor considered has changed and social democracy is sustainable. there the demands of our 1 see lavalette, Michael and Pratt, allan. (2006) Social Policy: Theories, Concepts and Issues, 3rd confronted by the realities of globalization, times is calling on the youth who believe ed. sage. technology, diversity and individualism. that another world is possible and that it is 2 Joint Communication by the high representative of the union for Foreign affairs and security however, it goes without saying that possible to work within the framework of Policy and the European Commission, 25th May a major part of the income and skills another political culture. it goes without 2011. 3 see best, Edward and Christiansen, thomas (2008) by local groups willing to engage in saying that at this historic moment in the ‘regionalism in international affairs’ in John. community development work for socio- Mediterranean it is more essential than baylis et al The Globalisation of World Politics. oxford university Press 7
  • 8. Your Better Information is power. When choosing between an i-Phone or an android, the the business of helping governments to identify the best policies for raising living to be used by governments and making it accessible to the public. because best university for what you want to study, standards. ultimately, the public is one of the best or who to vote for, we do our research. What makes the oECd so special is gauges for determining whether policies research can take the shape of asking that it is one of the most comprehensive are truly addressing societal needs. friends, following blogs or discussion sources of comparable data and statistical While measures like Gross domestic forums, or consulting the relevant reports. analysis. Countries submit their national Product (GDP), inflation and rate of Why do we do this? because we want to statistics (from unemployment rates to unemployment can be helpful for make the best decision. educational performance to development comparing countries, as individuals it in the same way, policy makers aid) and the oECd harmonises the can be difficult to see how these translate consult various sources of information and information, making countries comparable into our daily lives. the oECd has been stakeholders before taking important policy and recommending better policies based on working to assess the limits of these decisions. Why do they do this? to ensure shared experiences. measurement tools and to identify new, they are choosing the best option for their these recommendations are to policy- more comprehensive measures to capture constituents given their constraints. makers what lonely Planet is to vacation well-being. in 2004, we launched the in both cases, we compare ourselves planning: they empower governments to Global Project on Measuring societal with others (be it friends or countries) to make the most-informed decisions. Progress to involve more stakeholders in see whether we can find guidance in their We believe that an informed public is this discussion. other initiatives, like the example or learn from their experiences. also a powerful force in helping policy- stiglitz Commission on the Measurement makers identify what problems need to of Economic Performance and social The Organisation for Economic be addressed. An informed public is an Progress, have also contributed to this Co-operation and Development empowered public. the more informed debate. (the OECD) is a key resource that the public is, the better able it is to governments, business people, workers, advocate for what it considers essential and We began this process by asking activists, academics, students, the media thus influence policy makers accordingly. a simple question: How’s life? and citizens look to for policy advice. our Better Life Initiative is aimed What do you need to improve your For fifty years, the OECD has been in at taking the information traditionally life? is it better education? or a better 8
  • 9. Silvia Terron Life Index balance between life and work? how do you measure your well-being? is it needed for the progress of your society. With this in mind, we created country-specific information on the quality of life across the oECd area, and contains oecdbetterlifeindex.org), a tool that the same thing for all people in your Your Better Life Index (www. links to hundreds of freely-accessible community? Is there really a one-size-fits- oECd publications. all solution? enables users to choose which elements Most importantly, please take a are most important to them. based on your moment to create your better life index You tell us. What is most choices, you can generate a personal index and share it—with friends, on Facebook, important for your well-being? that ranks oECd countries according on twitter, and especially with us. once to your individual priorities. once your a representative number of indexes have Your Better Life Index choices have been made, you are able to been shared, we can begin to piece together the oECd has taken an initial step explore by country and by topic. a more complete picture of well-being— to identify the elements of well-being. is education at the top of your list? is one that truly represents you. they are: jobs, income, governance, it life satisfaction? What is your country The OECD will use these findings environment, housing, education, doing about it and is it working? how to guide our future work and the community, work-life balance, health, are other countries doing and why? What recommendations we give to your safety and life satisfaction. While not an policies could be applied to improve your governments. it’s a win-win situation: exhaustive list, these dimensions enable us country? With Your Better Life Index, you you’re informed, we’re informed, to begin measuring and comparing well- are able to learn more about the social governments are informed, we are all being beyond GdP, the most traditional and economic policies currently in place informed and in a better position to act. indicator of progress. in your country and how they compare to the future is in all of our hands. We this year we are proud to present our others. hope that this tool will help us all make findings through an interactive platform the data has many applications. better policies for better lives. bli@oecd.org that places citizens in the driver’s seat. this Whether you are student studying for a For questions, please contact us at: is crucial to the policy-making process school project or a member of an nGo because while the oECd can provide wanting to strengthen a proposal, Your objective information, only you the public Better Life Index can be used as a research can judge what is most important and most tool. the website provides detailed www.oecdbetterlifeindex.org 9
  • 10. dule Raluca Voinea A European Awareness Mo desk on Volunteering from Euro Eurodesk The European awareness modules are The first European Awareness module part of Eurodesk’s ongoing strategy of from Eurodesk (”… so you think you communicating with young people about know it all?”) was specifically targeted why the European Union is important to towards encouraging ordinary young HYHO-Closing moment: At the end of the session, participants write their commitment on them, what opportunities exist in Europe people to address the issue of European a piece of paper, they turn into a paper plane, for young people and to encourage any citizenship in their everyday lives. they make it fly and then they grab one (not young people, who wish, to take some The second European awareness their own). In a month time, they have to get in contact with each other, and see how they are form of action as part of their role as module, Help Yourself by Helping Others! going with their commitment. European Citizens. (HYHO!) has been designed by Eurodesk 10
  • 11. as a response to the European Year of Volunteering in 2011. This is the first module to be developed along these lines with a specific focus on one policy area – volunteering. The European Commission has promoted and supported volunteer activities by young people for many years, and the current European Year of Volunteering allows the profile of volunteer activity by young people to be raised still further. Each help Yourself by helping others! session is intended to involve around 20-25 young people, from schools, youth organisations and other local youth structures, in looking at their own communities to find evidence of the impact of Eu policies and to explore the opportunities, locally, nationally and internationally for volunteering. The one-hour interactive sessions end by encouraging the young participants During a Hyho session. participants in a HYHO! session writing down on the participants’ to take some concrete action to make resource paper a difference in their own lives by volunteering themselves. The sessions are led by Eurodesk trained professionals; these are often the Eurodesk Multipliers HYHO! sessions are organised in each For further information regarding who are already working locally with country through the co-ordination of the volunteering in other 32 European young people and European information national Eurodesks. All materials needed countries or EU in general, please throughout the EU. The module itself has to run HYHO! sessions (tutor’s manual browse through the Volunteering pages been planned to require the minimum including the methodology for running of the European Youth Portal: amount of equipment or technology the session, background information, europa.eu/youth/volunteering_-_ to deliver it, since we cannot be sure participant’s resources, feedback forms) are exchanges/index_eu_en.html that every venue would have the latest available through the Eurodesk network. equipment or technology available. If you are interested to find out more Raluca Voinea Through HYHO! sessions young about the HYHO! module, please do not Eurodesk aisbl participants benefit from being better hesitate to get in touch with our national Scotland House informed about Europe and the Eurodesks: http://www.eurodesk.eu/edesk/ Rond-Point Schuman 6 opportunities for volunteering in Europe Contact.do B-1040 Brussels and in their local communities, while the The Eurodesk website includes professionals involved have the chance volunteering and other opportunities for www.eurodesk.eu to develop new skills and gain new young people. Find a path that’s right for experience from using this approach. you on www.eurodesk.eu/volunteering 11
  • 12. YOUR POWER to Empower You(th) Stimulate.Approve.Give power to. Raise confidence in one-self and others. Make things happen. Encourage. These are some of the synonyms that you can find to probably one of the most Vaslika Lalevska Treasurer of ACTIVE-Sobriety, awakening words of today - Empower. Friendship and Peace vasilka@activeeurope.org The basics I might not know the exact answer to Starting since the 1960s in the USA, the first part of the question but I can give with the purpose to give the power to the a definite “YES” to the second one - if students to take up roles in the political and you think back, you would be surprised social life, youth empowerment has grown in the number of people and their actions and spread, nowadays being defined as the that have stimulated you in life - it’s your process of making individuals aware of high-school teacher who encouraged you to their influence or power and enabling take your fine-tuned singing to the annual them to use it when dealing with other New Year’s show; the coach that says that people. yes, you can run the last lap if you persist; What empowerment basically includes the neighbor who sent her children to is the ability to make decisions, the your street puppet-show to show support confidence to take action, the positive and even the cheerful mice in the cartoon attitude towards change, the positive image “Cinderella” who by standing together of one-self and finally, the efforts you make made you sure that teamwork is the way to spread all these elements to your friends, not only to make a dress for Cinderella, ACTIVE - SobRIETy, FRIEndShIp but also to make great things happen. family and peers - to empower others. And And pEACE is a European youth Sometimes, it is the surprisingly minor the list is not exhaustive. This statement umbrella organization gathering things and actions that can boost the major itself brings a question on its own - do you youth from all over Europe who enthusiasm in you. feel empowered, or even further, have you has decided to lead a sober lifestyle. I can say this for myself; I have had ever been empowered by someone in your ACTIVE considers alcohol consumption these moments a couple of times in my environment? as an obstacle for the development of individuals and the society and focuses its work on making the world a little more drug-free. Existing for 21 year now, ACTIVE is consisted of 34 organizations from 23 different countries (Albania, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Estonia, Faroe Islands, Finland, Germany, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Macedonia, Moldova, Norway, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovak Republic, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, Ukraine) , with aspirations and plans to spread even further. ACTIVE closely cooperates with noRdGU, and is a member of IoGT International, Eurocare, The European youth Forum and UnITEd for Intercultural Action. For more information about ACTIVE, visit www.activeeurope.org 12
  • 13. life so far. One was when ten years ago as well. What kind of activities there are our summer camp leader believed that that can stimulate the empowerment within my English was good enough to greet the you(th)? Varied and overlapping in several audience that came to see our performance. categories, starting from writing for the Two, was when six years ago, I was school newspaper to volunteering in the invited by my class mate to take part in a local youth club! seminar that was organized by ACTIVE, an umbrella organization working to make the • Individual and peer engagement - world a bit more drug-free. I think it was taking up seminars, courses, language, the blend of a few more, but mainly these art or violin classes, joining the local two, which led me to taking up university football or tennis team or putting up • Community engagement and studies carried out in English language, a stand with yours and your siblings’ active citizenship- identifying with to get interested in the further youth-led craftwork. These are examples of a particular cause in the social, activities the organization offered, to activities that will encourage a person economic or political sphere and taking becoming part of the Board of ACTIVE- to improve on an individual level or up activities to raise awareness and Sobriety, Friendship and Peace and to to stimulate this within the nearer be involved in the decision making ultimately writing this article. environment; process. Pollution, promoting healthy lifestyle, equal opportunities, better The what & how of youth • School/University engagement - it treatment of senior citizens, educating empowerment is delightful to hear how a today’s youth through organizing sessions or Nowadays, the focus on youth successful journalist has started founding youth clubs are some of the empowerment is increasing. What is their interest in writing through the causes and activities. being stressed out is the need, use and schools’ newspaper. The interests one the personal satisfaction that every young experiences while in the education • Intercultural/International person can experience after determining process (formal or non-formal), from engagement - the willingness to his/her interests, connecting them with writing for the schools newspaper, understand and learn other cultures and a cause or an action and spreading the being part of the environmental section, promote your own, the desire to see feeling to their peers. This is the essence taking the main role in a musical or how things are perceived and function of empowerment and it is applicable not participating in a science competition among your country’s subcultures only when it comes to education or work can sometimes make a good career and and abroad can not only stimulate a but to free time, hobbies and private life interest choice. person to participate in intercultural/ 13
  • 14. international activities of different under the goal of promoting a healthy the Balkan member-organizations and kind but also to organize them, with lifestyle, free form alcohol and other drugs; the campaign of the Swedish member the desire to wake up a similar interest and a democratic, diverse and peaceful organization UNF called FAKE among your peers. Also known as “to environment that encourages youth FREE, a think-tank analyzing alcohol empower”. potential. So we are talking about young cultures and myths and answering What all these activities have people who identify themselves with a the question about the line between in common, aside the overlap in the particular cause and through their interest partying and drunkenness.1 In fact, the categories, is the fact that although they and skills educate, raise awareness and mentioned activities include many of might be initiated by individuals, they empower, all for the vision of making the the empowerment elements explained almost never stay on an individual level. world a bit more alcohol-free. above - and may I add that this is how it is Instead, they spread and tend to attract How it is NOT done? By pointing ACTIVE-done, for the past 20 years! more people - people who followed their fingers or blackening alcohol users! To conclude with, I will use a quote interests and joined the workshop on Instead - through the two annual seminars from Gandhi: “Be the change you want to photography you organized and the same it organizes, ACTIVE provides peer see in the world”! And there are two ways people who will refer their camera-skilled capacity building on youth rights, values to spread the light of change – to be the friend to apply for the trainer position and participation, project writing and candle or the mirror that reflects it. It is you are offering. What is also common, communication; an alcohol-free and time that you choose your way! and what follows, is that same-minded workshop-full summer place through the people tend to group and are guided by annual summer camps and a chance to Further references on ACTIVE: a drive, very often a non-monetary one. display creativity and to work on the issue • ACTIVE web page - http://www.activeeurope.org • Human Rights Generation - http://www. Hence, this makes them initiators of non- of human rights through the campaigns. humanrightsgeneration.eu governmental organizations (nGos) and What makes the activities unique is that • FAKE FREE - http://www.fakefree.se/en volunteering, two very important elements they are sober and much more fun. Further references on youth empowerment and of youth empowerment. ACTIVE in its work includes building daily dose of inspiration: • Kelly Curtis, M.S. - Empowering Youth (How to and sharing skills and spreading youth Encourage Young Leaders to do Great Things), ACTIVE’s way of being active potential; especially in the ongoing Search Institute Press, 2008 • TED Ideas Worth Spreading -http://www.ted.com Focusing on youth empowerment campaign “human Rights Generation”, • II Youth Convention on Volunteering - http:// encourages me to share how ACTIVE where the focus is set on videos on the youngvolunteersstandup.wordpress.com/ • International Year of Volunteers - http://www. - Sobriety, Friendship and peace is treatment of human rights in Europe; worldvolunteerweb.org stepping up. Under the ACTIVE volunteer- the balkan seminar, initiated by the • Youth For Human Rights - http://www. youthforhumanrights.org/ based umbrella one can find 23 countries Norwegian organization Juvente for the • A list of little things we should appreciate - http:// and 34 member organizations, all united purpose of increasing the capacities of www.justlittlethings.net/ 14
  • 15. Feminist SELF DEFENCE a tool for empowering young women in NGO´s 10 years ago I learned about a fantastic tool all women in all different shapes and ages for empowering young women! and it’s not about strength or technique During my many years in working but about a will and a feeling of being with NGO´s, the women’s movement and valuable. young people I have tried different tools of Feminist Self Defence is a good tool empowerment. The best by far is Feminist to use in an NGO. Here the participants Self Defence. probably know each other a bit, which The fundament of Feminist Self makes the environment safe and also Defence is that all women are valuable and gives the opportunity to practice and use worth defending. It is about taking back Feminist Self Defence on regular bases. the right to her own body, about turning To make sure that the participants are Anija Johansson fear to anger and readiness of action, about safe, both mentally and physically, it is seeing solutions instead of threats. The important to remember that Feminist Self starting point of Feminist Self Defence is Defence should be done by a trainer with a that girls and women in different ways are lot of experience of this method. being exposed to boys and men’s violations To create a good and safe environment and violence. Feminist Self Defence gives for the young women participating, boys women an opportunity to practise setting and men are not allowed to take part in limits and defending themselves with their Feminist Self Defence. It should be an mind, voice and body. It is designed to fit opportunity for young women to meet on 15
  • 16. defence is a last resort. It is about how to get a venue where they are able to talk handle a threatening situation with simple about issues focusing on being a young and effective kicks and punches. woman. Feminist Self Defence shows them that although all women are different Methods individuals they share a lot of experiences In Feminist Self Defence I work with from being women. They get a chance different non formal learning methods. to share experiences with other young I use different games to make the group women, a sense of belonging to a bigger of participants relaxed, to laugh and feel context and an awareness of their situation at ease. I use different exercises to help and rights as women in our society. the participants to get in touch with their Feminist Self Defence gives the bodies, feelings and boundaries. I use participants access to tools for empowering different role-plays for the participants themselves and other women, it to work out and try strategies for solving strengthens their self esteem and break uncomfortable or threatening situations them free from oppression, it strengthens in a safe environment. I invite the group their self confidence which helps them to use their voices, to scream and sing to to overcome social or personal barriers, learn how strong their voices actually are. it raises their awareness and knowledge I invite them to discussions, reflection about their rights and how to defend these, rounds and -groups to discuss topics and it gives them strength to participate in the issues important to young women. Topics society on the same conditions as boys and issues they might not be able to deal and men, it supports the emancipation and with anywhere else. It is important for the inclusion of young women. By practicing participants to be able to share and to learn Feminist Self Defence the participants their own terms, to share experiences as from other young women’s experiences. gain power through awareness, mental and young women. It is important to explain In reflection rounds everyone get the physical strength, solidarity with other this for the young men in your NGO. I opportunity to speak their mind and the young women, they get access to their own find it very useful to invite young men to reflection groups give young women a resources and possibilities by talking about give them information and an opportunity chance to share in smaller groups. and dealing with them in different ways, to discuss Feminist Self Defence, to make they get a bigger control over their own sure that they understand why they can Outcomes lives through awareness of their strengths not participate but also to give them the The most important outcome of and their rights. All this enables young opportunity to discuss issues like gender Feminist Self Defence is the empowerment women to reach their aspirations and goals. equality, gender based violence, gender of the participants. It provides both And last but not least – Feminist roles and self esteem. Boys and young men immediate and long term empowerment. Self Defence brings a lot of joy, laughter are, of course, also in need of discussing Participating young women explain and happiness to the participating young issues like this and should therefore be how strong they feel, both mentally and women. given the chance to discuss their role in our physically, how good it feels to discuss society. issues concerning men’s violence against women, gender inequality, difficult What is Feminist Self Defence? situations in school or at work, how Please contact me for more Feminist Self Defence consists of three important it is to be reminded of their right information about how you can work parts. The mental self defence deals with to their own feelings and the right to say with Feminist Self Defence self esteem and self image. It’s a chance no. And they just can’t stop shouting No! in your NGO. for the participant to recognise that she is No! No! valuable and worth defending, to recognise Feminist Self Defence heightens Anija Johansson that she have the right to set limits and the participant’s awareness of their own National and international trainer. focus on her own needs. The mental self physical strength. They get in touch with anijajohansson@hotmail.com defence raises the participant’s awareness their body and experience how they can about the right not to be abused or feel safe with and use their whole body I have been involved in NGOs for 12 years. I started in the womens mistreated in any way. The right to say no to defend themselves. They get a sense of movement but soon became involved and the right to her own body and feelings. their body being theirs, being a subject and in different youth organisations. I have The verbal self defence deals with body not an object. been involved both on a voluntary base and as employed. I have been a trainer language, breathing and voice. It’s about Feminist Self Defence gives the on a national and international level recognising how to handle threatening or participants an opportunity to experience since 2001. Today I work partly as a offending situations with body language solidarity. They experience the importance trainer, both as free lance and for the Swedish NGO Kvinnofridskompetens/ and voice. It is about practising what to and strength of support between young Competence for Womens Safety” – say and how to say it. The physical self women. They connect to each other and Anija Johansson 16
  • 17. Egyptian Association for Science & Science Lovers youth are 50% of our present and 100% of our future. we, the egyptian association for science and scientist lovers, recognize our organization’s role of developing the youth through the different programs that would empower the youth of egypt. Ibrahem Shahawy Gabre Head of the organization 17
  • 18. We apply such empowering through gain good knowledge and information the youth have their periodical many ways in different fields. We believe from these scientists. While visiting meeting every month to discuss their that youth represent our future and that these factories and companies the youth requirements. these requirements are nonformal learning is the first step to understand the production process and how sent to the board of directors, of which empower them. For this reason we organise we save our environment during production. the youth are represented, for discussion seminars, listening circles, workshops and We offer to them opportunities of training during their periodic meeting in order to round tables for discussion about youth in these factories and priority to work after assess its plausibility. problems, society problems and how we graduation. in our projects we choose one of the can balance between youth requirements in addition to non formal learning we youth to be the coordinator of the project and our society problems. in addition to care about our poor youth through soft loans in order to acquire the experience and these activities, nonformal education is programs in which our organization apply skills of project performance. We also carried out by periodical visits to research simple training for youth about some jobs and look for talented youth in schools and centers, factories and companies in which hand crafts to allow them for best investment universities who would be eager to take youth can exchange ideas with researchers of the soft loans. We have processed about 500 part of the science Club established by our and scientists. these help them understand soft loans for both genders, allowing them to organization, and to apply their scientific the process of researches and in addition start their own project. ideas and simple experiments. 18
  • 19. Knowledge Euroscience Greece outside The Greek regional section of Euroscience is a non-governmental, non-profit and outside schools, in cooperation with European Institutions. The photo contest, the city organization, which aims at promoting as well other educational programmes the project aims to disseminate science & technology, as well as policy- we have developed, have been awarded a knowledge to kids and youth, aged 8-18, making in the field of research and Netdays distinction. by demonstrating scientific, hands-on development at national level. Euroscience-Greece is also putting experiments in the field of molecular Euroscience is the National Contact an emphasis on deprived social groups biology, photonics, earth and space Point (NCP) for the Action “Science in (i.e. people with disabilities, migrants science. We use special designed kits for Society “of the EU’s FP7, and we have etc) and their relation with science. The molecular biology, advanced geophysical signed the European Commission Chart project “Accessibility to Knowledge” equipment (seismographs, ground on Research and Technology. The branch is quite illustrative of our goals, since penetrating radars, magnetometers etc.) assembles a multidisciplinary pool of it aimed at investigating the extent to for the earth science experiments and experts and has supporters, friends and which Greek Universities and public web2 tools for space science. our new volunteers all over the country. libraries are accessible to people with addition for this year’s programme is the Euroscience-Greece is running a mobility problems and visual, or hearing photonics experiments, where kids can series of activities in the field of science impairments. Meanwhile, we are also learn about lasers and the light in general & technology communication to the wider running the programme “Knowledge and how this can be used in several public and unprivileged social groups. outside the city”, aiming at giving children applications from telecommunications Euroscience is a founding member of who come from geographically secluded to medicine. science cafes are NYEX (Network of Youth Excellence), areas access to research and innovation. complementary being used as a teaching an international network of NGOs and FARE week, usually organized tool. Each event is a three day one with a Organizations under the auspices of NATO in mid-October, is one more of our day of basic lectures on each topic and a and UNESCO, which aims at promoting activities. Among others, activities include workshop designed for teachers, two days gifted students to the world’s best research programmes that bring together science full of experiments and a short evaluation laboratories. Under this programme, Greek and the arts, like hologram exhibitions where kids and teachers evaluate the students visited the X-lab of Gottingen and visual art performances inspired project and propose new topics and ideas. University in the summer of 2005. by scientific disciplines - organized in the project is supported by united Way Euroscience has established the cooperation with art exhibition venues- as Worldwide in collaboration with the Scientific Awards event -organized in well as the organization of conferences and amgen Foundation. Greece for the first time. The Awards are seminars. given to book publishers on the merit Euroscience-Greece has categorized of their work in the field. In the days its activities under the following following and preceding the Awards, working groups: “Gender and Science”, More information regarding the project a series of events -which make up the “Technology & Innovation Dissemination”, info@euroscience.gr Science Book Week- take place, and aim “Society and Science”, “Scientific Book at bringing science and scientific readings Policy” and “Mobility For Disability”. Euroscience Greece closer to the wider public. Our section is open to the public, nCP for sis. One of our major concerns is children companies and organizations in order to Gr. lampraki 93, 18532 and their relation with innovation and provide information on issues relative to Piraeus, Greece research. In this respect, we organize the Action “Science in Society”, as well tel. 30 210 4226855 a science photo contest for children as on other EU projects and activites. Fax.30 210 4114788 on an annual basis. In addition, we are Membership for individuals is free of developing educational programmes inside charge. www.euroscience.gr 19
  • 20. Youth Empowerment The association Hodina H is a non-profit non-gorvernmental organization based in Pelhrimov in the Czech Republic. The aims of Hodina H are non-formal education, youth leisure, information for young people, motivation and support of young people, development of knowledge and skills of young people, development of the international cooperation, development of the civil society. Our main target group is children and youth till 26 years old however we work with other specific groups as other non-profit organizations, elderly and others. Youth empowerment is mostly about young people and showing the possibilities to make decisions, to be actively involved in the life around us and to create better society. And how does that Hodina H? Hodina H runs many different activities which enable young people being the real part of the life around. We can mention Youth information centre, traditional events, leisure clubs, international projects and youth parliaments. The first named was the Youth information centre Pelhrimov. youth information centre pelhrimov supports, informs, directs, consults and helps. Also it provides many Eva Havlickova services such as providing information for free, wi-fi zone, other IT stuff and European information network for youth Eurodesk and Youth in action programme. Now back to Eva havlickova works in the the youth empowerment. The young people can meet in the Youth information centre and association hodina h in Pelhrimov, organize some activites. Also they can use the online services of the Youth information Czech republic. the association centre. It is publishing their own event or to share their opinions about different topics in Hodina H in a non-profit non- the online forum. governmental organization established Our organization runs some traditional events too. These events are actually running on 4th January 2002 and is registered thanks to the volunteers, the young people helping to organize these kinds of events for at the Ministry of internal affairs in the public. The young people contribute to the society life and they get something for that Czech republic. its mission is to get – refreshments for free during the event, certificate about the voluntary work and most and provide information mainly for importanly the good feeling. children and youth, education support, getting to know new things, personal development, quality leisure spending, development of international cooperation, support of volunteering and education to citizenship. Ms. havlickova has been working in the position of project manager for the last 5 years after being engaged as a volunteer with hodina h while studying at the university. her job includes a lot of various activities and responsibilities. she is responsible for some leisure clubs for youth and elderly, international projects and part of the promotion field. www.hodinah.cz 20
  • 21. Hodina H also runs leisure clubs. If the young people are skillful in something and they want to share their knowledge, we support them in organizing their leisure club, promotion of it and running it during the year. Another type of activities are international projects. The young people can participace in the international projects in the frame of various programmes such as Youth in action, Europe for citizens and so on. The participation is connected with expressing of their opinions, preparation and realization of presentations and follow-up. The follow-up is mostly in the form of creating new future project. The projects allow to the young people to change their surroundings, their life and the life of the society and their personal development at the same time. If they need a guide to go through the whole project making process we are there to help them with everything and help with orientation in all that kind of stuff. But the work is up to them, they have to do the steps on their own. The last part of Hodina H work concerning youth empowerment through NGO is participation through children and youth parliaments. Hodina H coordinates the Children and youth parliament Pelhrimov where are the representatives of the primary and secondary schools in Pelhrimov and also it coordinates the Children and youth parliament Vysocina – the regional level. The young people have the posibility to discuss and change the matters concerning themselves in their school, city, region and also they have chance to meet the local politicians responsible for the youth policy in the town or region thanks to the youth parliaments. Recently we have organized our traditional event Dancing region. Dancing region runs every year at the beginning of June and it is a non- competitive dancing exhibition of dancing groups, clubs or teams from the Vysocina region in the Czech Republic. The volunteers of Hodina H are at the place from 7 o‘clock in the morning until 5 or 6 o‘clock in the afternoon. They help with groups registrations, dancing hall decoration, preparation of additional activities for chidlren, helping to move things to the shop with refreshments, helping to the sound engineer, controling special points with various activities (games for children, selling toys, information point about volunteering and Hodina H, tasting delicious chocolate etc.), welcoming celebrity, serving drinks and snacks for the jury, welcoming visitors at the entrance... They are moving all over the place, here, there, everywhere. The thing is that it is Hodina H event but the thruth is that it wouldn‘t be possible without the volunteers and their help. 21
  • 22. Challenges & Opportunities for empowerment in an international youth ngo: considerations on the experience of the world organisation of young esperantists After several years as a volunteer in to cooperate in an international team, various organisations, I cannot but trying to bridge cultural differences recognize that these experiences have through listening and mutual recognition. contributed significantly to my growth They discuss, exchange views, exercise at a personal and professional level. Now democracy, take decisions and assume that I work in an NGO, I often wonder responsibility. Manuela Ronco how to ensure that its activities do not only It’s important to realize that these provide quality service to those who use outcomes are not created from nothing, Project officer TEJO – World Organisation it, but are also the result of an educational never take them for granted. Often of Young Esperantists. and rewarding process for those who carry it’s necessary to delay the operational Email: manuela.ronco@tejo.org them out. employment of the volunteers, to devote The efforts put into the commitment time and energy to supervision, to segment after one year of full-time in NGOs enrich society, but are also full tasks into smaller ones, tailored to the volunteering in the headquarters of of positive findings for young people who skills of the youngsters, and make them tEJo in rotterdam, now Manuela choose this kind of activity. The associative feel supported and accompanied. Working works at distance as a project officer, participation helps to shape the identity at an international level, being scattered supporting and coordinating the of youngsters, who are preparing to enter around the world, these objectives are even activity of the organisation, which is fully into the adult society, or are taking more challenging. Experience taught us based on the commitment of young their first steps in it. Through volunteering, to face this with creativity and awareness, volunteers located in all the world. they can as well strengthen their taking advantage of the opportunities given knowledge, their skills and the network of by technology, always questioning our TEJO promotes international relationships to which they may refer later practices, aiming at the dialogue without understanding through meetings, in their path [Ambrosini 20051] denying the conflict. Youth empowerment educational programs and the use of In the World Organisation of Young cannot but be the result of a process of the international and neutral language Esperantists (TEJO), and in its 44 national empowerment of the NGO itself. In TEJO Esperanto. the organisation defends sections, young people are working these two aspects go hand in hand because cultural richness of language diversity, together to spread the international its leaders are young volunteers as well, human rights of language minorities language Esperanto by enjoying it. And, experimenting their leadership, sometimes and global understanding through easy doing that, they are learning to organize making mistakes, surely learning and access to our network of international an event, to edit a magazine, to run a improving. contacts. the use of Esperanto is the web radio, to speak in public, to seek 1. ambrosini Maurizio, scelte solidali. l’impegno cornerstone of our efforts. funds, to manage them and to relate with per gli altri in tempi di soggettivismo. bologna, il institutions. But there’s more. They learn Mulino, 2005. isbn 88-15-10218-3. 22
  • 23. Yes th YOU Can A VOICE SHOUTING IN THE STREETS, MAKE STRAIGHT THE WAY OF THE DEMOCRACY young people across the Arab states What were their peers in Egypt, hung their hopes for decades on their Algeria, and Libya looking for? leaders who promised them reformations What did the youth in yemen, and changes which never happened. bahrain, and Syria lack to make such a And in many countries the shift towards challenging move? positive change was so small to predict. What triggered kings of Morocco democracy was out of reach in Arab and Jordan to start instant reformations world and these leaders, whom I grew in the constitutions? up with knowing no leaders in my region Simply speaking, young people other than them, would stay in power needed a real change and they were until their death. Another chance of the seeds of change. young people need passing on their power to their sons after a change which ensures a sustainable them was revealed in many countries. future for the youth generations. They What were the young people who need a future which will secure equal initiated the revolution in Tunisia opportunities for all citizens where searching for? each and every citizen enjoys the full 23
  • 24. practicing of rights. They wanted to say This faith and hope motivated This is our hope, and this is the faith no for corruption, no for manipulating thousands of Arab youth to move that youth could carry to Europe. power, no for unemployment, no for forward and yes they did the change With this faith, we will be able to poverty, no for discrimination, and no they waited for decades to see. young move up investing in our assets. With this for emergency laws. Instead, Arab youth people should not surrender and must faith, we will be able to transform our wanted to say yes for democracy, yes for keep struggling until they get involved in societies into a beautiful symphony of just development, and yes for a new civil decision making. Until the governments sustainable brotherhood and sisterhood. state able to cater its citizens. They knew make the youth the heart of the new With this faith, we will be able to work that their recent traditional leadership governments policies and plans. They together, to pray together, to struggle would not be able to solve the problems should be given the space they deserve, together, to go to win together, to stand up our societies are facing for decades in the rewarding their movement towards a for development together, knowing that same way they created them. better future for their society. we will be in a better place one day. As A new era had begun; and the Arab It is the responsibility now for these Martin Luther King once said, I ‘m citing youth started to realize that the spirit of young people to form the new leadership here: young people should be replacing these of our Arab countries, a leadership able Let freedom ring from the shores of traditional old ideologies which do not fit to invest in our potentials and focus the Arab Gulf in the east to the sores of for the current global trends. With their on the capacity building of this vital the Atlantic in the west. innovative knowledge and creative skills generation. our European friends have Let freedom ring from the snow of and the proactive education patterns, a role in supporting Arab youth to build Lebanon and Syria in the north to the young people are able to fill in the gap their competences in human Rights, Grand Sahara in the south.. and address the needs of society because dialogue, and development in order to Let freedom ring in palestine and after all two thirds of Arab societies are build a region of peace and prosperity Iraq. made up of youth. and a strong bond between the two Let freedom ring from every village These young people are seeking shores. and town in all southern Mediterranean to be proactive in their communities We cannot walk alone and we need shore. and societies rather than passive and for sure the support of our global friends And when this happens, we will be voiceless. Many of them were looking who kept showing their solidarity for able to speed up that day when all of Arab for such decent lifestyles and formal and our causes in the region. youth, women and men, Jews, Christians non- formal educational systems similar And as we walk, we must make the and Muslims and all faiths, will be able to their peers in the northern shore of pledge that we shall always look ahead to join hands and sing in the words of the the Mediterranean. They were looking to see young people in leadership and old Slaves song: into similar democratic and powerful our countries in better positions than it Free at last! Free at last! economic and social systems that exist in is now. I have a dream and it must be true developed countries, and to have their There are governments who are still and I should like to see that power same social capacity to invest in their asking the demonstrators, “When will within the youth to work with each potential and to develop their countries, you be satisfied and the state is trying other in order to get the power over which unfortunately became a property to provide your basic needs?” We can leading their societies towards the best and asset of the ruling families and their never be satisfied as long as the youth they can. A dream made by these young supporters for decades. are the victims of the poorly- planned people, whose campaigns for freedom policies. We can never be satisfied as and rights have all been fought and long as our bodies are heavy with the lost, whose structures have crumbled, fatigue of searching for jobs in towns writings were unread, voice is unheard, and cities and find nothing. We cannot and prayers were not answered. Go be satisfied as long as youth are used as a ahead, empower these young people who puppet for politicians’ interests. We are made it. See if you can offer the best for not satisfied, and we will not be satisfied their professional development. Send until “youth justice rolls down like them into these youth programs and waters, and youth empowerment like a activities to learn about human rights and mighty stream.” intercultural dialogue. Motivate them Therefore, even though we face the to be the leaders of tomorrow. Then see difficulties of today and tomorrow, Arab if they will not lead, work and organize youth still have a dream. It is a dream projects for development and democracy. Melhem Mansour deeply rooted in the common Arabic Currently the EU is in the phase of Country-Specific expert dream. reflection over its neighborhood policies. Local advice and support- Syria youth have a dream that one day the The EU budget should be reviewed to Regional Capacity building Initiative II (RCbI II) Arab nation will rise up and live out the empower these young people who were EU project true meaning of its mission: “Wisdom, the seeds of change and who carry the dialogue, and Civilization” responsibility to lead a positive transition Active in Euro- Med youth program Arab youth have a dream today! in their perspective countries. 24