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CSS3: Si se puede http://findmebyip.com/litmus/ Estelle Weyl http://standardista.com http://evotech.net/blog @estellevw
CSS2.1
CSS3 Unfinished, but well supported
Graceful Degradation /Progressive Enhancement
Don’t need to be identical
Don’t need to be identical Sites need to be usable and look as good as possible to as many people as possible.
Modernizr <html class=“jscanvas canvastextgeolocationcrosswindowmessaging no-websqldatabase no-indexeddbhashchange no-historymanagementdraganddrop no-websocketsrgbahslamultiplebgsbackgroundsizeborderimageborderradiusboxshadow opacity no-cssanimationscsscolumnscssgradients no-cssreflectionscsstransforms no-csstransforms3d no-csstransitions  video audio localstoragesessionstoragewebworkersapplicationcachesvg no-smilsvgclippaths    input-multiple video-ogg audio-ogg audio-wav fontface”>
Implementable Features CSS3 Selectors. Text Shadow (2.0). Box Shadow (prefixed) Rounded Corners (prefixed). @font-face Alpha Transparency (hsla, rgba). Opacity. Rotation.
Implementable Features Multiple background images Text-overflow Gradients Transforms Background size
Implementable Features? Multi-column layout Animations Transitions Border-image Reflections
CSS3 Selectors E[attribute] E[attribute=value] E[attribute~=value] E[attribute|=value] E[attribute^=value] E[attribute$=value] E[attribute*=value] :not([attribute])
CSS3 Selectors :last-child :only-child  :nth-child()  :nth-last-child() :first-of-type  :last-of-type  :only-of-type  :nth-of-type() :nth-last-of-type() :empty  :not()  :target  :enabled :disabled :checked http://www.standardista.com/css3/css3-selector-browser-support
CSS3 Selectors :nth-of-type() tr:nth-of-type(even) td{    background-color: #dedede; } http://www.standardista.com/sandbox/nthoftype.html
CSS3 Selectors :nth-of-type() $(‘tr:nth-of-type(even)’).addClass(‘evenrow’) tr:nth-of-type(even) td, tr.evenrow td{    background-color: #dedede; } + jQuery
CSS3 Selectors Hack selector:nth-of-type(n) {  /* hide from IE */ }
Alpha Tranparency rbga( red, green, blue, opacity); .blackfilter{    background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4); } http://www.standardista.com/articles/rgba.html
Alpha Tranparency .blackfilter{ background:transparent; filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient(  startColorstr=#99000000,endColorstr=#99000000);    zoom: 1;    background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.4); }
Opacity Doesn’t have the impact you intended .halfthere {     opacity: 0.4;} http://www.standardista.com/articles/rgba_notopacity.html
Opacity Doesn’t have the impact you intended .halfthere {     opacity: 0.4;     filter: alpha(opacity=0.4)} http://www.standardista.com/articles/rgba_notopacity.html
Opacity Doesn’t have the impact you intended .halfthere {     opacity: 0.4;     filter: alpha(opacity=0.4)} Coming in Opera 10 http://www.standardista.com/articles/rgba_notopacity.html
HSL(A) Hue, saturation, lightness, alpha-transparency http://www.standardista.com/sandbox/hsl.php http://www.standardista.com/sandbox/hsl360.php
Rounded Corners .rounded {    -moz-border-radius: 3px;    -webkit-border-radius: 3px;    border-radius: 3px;} Order: topleft, topright, bottomright, bottomleft.
Rounded Corners .rounded {    -moz-border-radius: 3px;    -webkit-border-radius: 3px;    border-radius: 3px; position: relative;} $(‘.rounded’).append(‘<b class=“tr”></b> <b class=“tl”></b><b class=“br”></b> <b class=“bl”></b>’);
Text Shadow .shadowed {  text-shadow: 3px 3px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);} leftOffsetrightOffset blur Color
Box Shadow -moz-box-shadow:    5px 5px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4), 			    inset -5px -24px 24px rgba(255, 206, 168, 0.6); -webkit-box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4),          inset -5px -24px 24px rgba(255, 206, 168, 0.6); box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4),	 			 inset -5px -24px 24px rgba(255, 206, 168, 0.6);       /* Opera 10.5, IE 9.0 */
Box Shadow -moz-box-shadow:    5px 5px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4), 			    inset -5px -24px 24px rgba(255, 206, 168, 0.6); -webkit-box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4),          inset -5px -24px 24px rgba(255, 206, 168, 0.6); box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4),	 			 inset -5px -24px 24px rgba(255, 206, 168, 0.6);       /* Opera 10.5, IE 9.0 */ filter: Shadow(Color=#000000,Direction=220,Strength=8);
Text Shadow Cut out text .shadowed {  color: #CCCCCC;  text-shadow: 3px 3px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);  color: rgba(255,255,255,1)} http://www.standardista.com/articles/text_shadow.html
Rotation -webkit-transform: rotate(90deg);  -moz-transform: rotate(90deg);  -o-transform: rotate(90deg); transform: rotate(90deg); filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.BasicImage(rotation=1); 				1=90, 2=180, 3=270 http://standardista.com/sandbox/rotation.html
Rotation -webkit-transform: rotate(90deg);-moz-transform: rotate(90deg); -o-transform: rotate(90deg);transform: rotate(90deg); filter:  progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Matrix(sizingMethod='auto expand', M11=0.9961946980917455, M12=0.08715574274765817, M21=-0.08715574274765817, M22=0.9961946980917455); -ms-filter: "progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Matrix(SizingMethod='auto expand', M11=0.9961946980917455, M12=0.08715574274765817, M21=-0.08715574274765817, M22=0.9961946980917455)"; http://css3please.com/
Gradients. background-image:url(svgsprite.svg);/* because opera doesn't yet support gradients */    background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(-90deg, #FFCCCC, #E71616 50%, #D40009);    background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, 0 top, 0 bottom,from(#FFCCCC), color-stop(50%, #E71616), 		to(#D40009)); http://standardista.com/sandbox/opera_logo.html
Thanks. Estelle Weyl Twitter: @estellevw Blog: http://www.standardista.com http://evotech.net/blog
Prizes Ticket the FrontEndDesign Conference Ticket to CSSSummit (online) Copy of my Book - Beginning iPhone Web Apps: HTML5, CSS3, and JavaScript for WebKithttp://apress.com/book/view/9781430230069

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Open Web Camp: CSS3 Implementable Features

  • 1. CSS3: Si se puede http://findmebyip.com/litmus/ Estelle Weyl http://standardista.com http://evotech.net/blog @estellevw
  • 3. CSS3 Unfinished, but well supported
  • 5. Don’t need to be identical
  • 6. Don’t need to be identical Sites need to be usable and look as good as possible to as many people as possible.
  • 7. Modernizr <html class=“jscanvas canvastextgeolocationcrosswindowmessaging no-websqldatabase no-indexeddbhashchange no-historymanagementdraganddrop no-websocketsrgbahslamultiplebgsbackgroundsizeborderimageborderradiusboxshadow opacity no-cssanimationscsscolumnscssgradients no-cssreflectionscsstransforms no-csstransforms3d no-csstransitions video audio localstoragesessionstoragewebworkersapplicationcachesvg no-smilsvgclippaths input-multiple video-ogg audio-ogg audio-wav fontface”>
  • 8. Implementable Features CSS3 Selectors. Text Shadow (2.0). Box Shadow (prefixed) Rounded Corners (prefixed). @font-face Alpha Transparency (hsla, rgba). Opacity. Rotation.
  • 9. Implementable Features Multiple background images Text-overflow Gradients Transforms Background size
  • 10. Implementable Features? Multi-column layout Animations Transitions Border-image Reflections
  • 11. CSS3 Selectors E[attribute] E[attribute=value] E[attribute~=value] E[attribute|=value] E[attribute^=value] E[attribute$=value] E[attribute*=value] :not([attribute])
  • 12. CSS3 Selectors :last-child :only-child :nth-child() :nth-last-child() :first-of-type :last-of-type :only-of-type :nth-of-type() :nth-last-of-type() :empty :not() :target :enabled :disabled :checked http://www.standardista.com/css3/css3-selector-browser-support
  • 13. CSS3 Selectors :nth-of-type() tr:nth-of-type(even) td{ background-color: #dedede; } http://www.standardista.com/sandbox/nthoftype.html
  • 14. CSS3 Selectors :nth-of-type() $(‘tr:nth-of-type(even)’).addClass(‘evenrow’) tr:nth-of-type(even) td, tr.evenrow td{ background-color: #dedede; } + jQuery
  • 15. CSS3 Selectors Hack selector:nth-of-type(n) { /* hide from IE */ }
  • 16. Alpha Tranparency rbga( red, green, blue, opacity); .blackfilter{ background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4); } http://www.standardista.com/articles/rgba.html
  • 17. Alpha Tranparency .blackfilter{ background:transparent; filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.gradient( startColorstr=#99000000,endColorstr=#99000000); zoom: 1; background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.4); }
  • 18. Opacity Doesn’t have the impact you intended .halfthere { opacity: 0.4;} http://www.standardista.com/articles/rgba_notopacity.html
  • 19. Opacity Doesn’t have the impact you intended .halfthere { opacity: 0.4; filter: alpha(opacity=0.4)} http://www.standardista.com/articles/rgba_notopacity.html
  • 20. Opacity Doesn’t have the impact you intended .halfthere { opacity: 0.4; filter: alpha(opacity=0.4)} Coming in Opera 10 http://www.standardista.com/articles/rgba_notopacity.html
  • 21. HSL(A) Hue, saturation, lightness, alpha-transparency http://www.standardista.com/sandbox/hsl.php http://www.standardista.com/sandbox/hsl360.php
  • 22. Rounded Corners .rounded { -moz-border-radius: 3px; -webkit-border-radius: 3px; border-radius: 3px;} Order: topleft, topright, bottomright, bottomleft.
  • 23. Rounded Corners .rounded { -moz-border-radius: 3px; -webkit-border-radius: 3px; border-radius: 3px; position: relative;} $(‘.rounded’).append(‘<b class=“tr”></b> <b class=“tl”></b><b class=“br”></b> <b class=“bl”></b>’);
  • 24. Text Shadow .shadowed { text-shadow: 3px 3px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.4);} leftOffsetrightOffset blur Color
  • 25. Box Shadow -moz-box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4), inset -5px -24px 24px rgba(255, 206, 168, 0.6); -webkit-box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4), inset -5px -24px 24px rgba(255, 206, 168, 0.6); box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4), inset -5px -24px 24px rgba(255, 206, 168, 0.6); /* Opera 10.5, IE 9.0 */
  • 26. Box Shadow -moz-box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4), inset -5px -24px 24px rgba(255, 206, 168, 0.6); -webkit-box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4), inset -5px -24px 24px rgba(255, 206, 168, 0.6); box-shadow: 5px 5px 5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.4), inset -5px -24px 24px rgba(255, 206, 168, 0.6); /* Opera 10.5, IE 9.0 */ filter: Shadow(Color=#000000,Direction=220,Strength=8);
  • 27. Text Shadow Cut out text .shadowed { color: #CCCCCC; text-shadow: 3px 3px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.4); color: rgba(255,255,255,1)} http://www.standardista.com/articles/text_shadow.html
  • 28. Rotation -webkit-transform: rotate(90deg); -moz-transform: rotate(90deg); -o-transform: rotate(90deg); transform: rotate(90deg); filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.BasicImage(rotation=1); 1=90, 2=180, 3=270 http://standardista.com/sandbox/rotation.html
  • 29. Rotation -webkit-transform: rotate(90deg);-moz-transform: rotate(90deg); -o-transform: rotate(90deg);transform: rotate(90deg); filter: progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Matrix(sizingMethod='auto expand', M11=0.9961946980917455, M12=0.08715574274765817, M21=-0.08715574274765817, M22=0.9961946980917455); -ms-filter: "progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Matrix(SizingMethod='auto expand', M11=0.9961946980917455, M12=0.08715574274765817, M21=-0.08715574274765817, M22=0.9961946980917455)"; http://css3please.com/
  • 30. Gradients. background-image:url(svgsprite.svg);/* because opera doesn't yet support gradients */ background-image: -moz-linear-gradient(-90deg, #FFCCCC, #E71616 50%, #D40009); background-image: -webkit-gradient(linear, 0 top, 0 bottom,from(#FFCCCC), color-stop(50%, #E71616), to(#D40009)); http://standardista.com/sandbox/opera_logo.html
  • 31. Thanks. Estelle Weyl Twitter: @estellevw Blog: http://www.standardista.com http://evotech.net/blog
  • 32. Prizes Ticket the FrontEndDesign Conference Ticket to CSSSummit (online) Copy of my Book - Beginning iPhone Web Apps: HTML5, CSS3, and JavaScript for WebKithttp://apress.com/book/view/9781430230069

Editor's Notes

  1. History of support of CSS, and why it’s ok to move forward
  2. History of support of CSS, and why it’s ok to move forward
  3. Accessibilityv. ie6 looking ok
  4. Show twitter
  5. Show twitter
  6. standardista
  7. standardista