Overfishing occurs when more fish are caught than the population can replace through natural reproduction. It is caused by open access fisheries, poor fisheries management, and illegal fishing. The effects of overfishing include marine life imbalance and decreased food security. Potential solutions involve implementing safe catch limits, controlling bycatch, protecting important habitats, and increasing monitoring and enforcement.
3. Definition
Overfishing occurs when more fish are
caught than the population can replace
through natural reproduction.
Question:Do you have this problem in your
country?
4. Causes
Open Access fisheries
Poor Fisheries Management
Illegal Fishing
What are the other reasons? Figure 2: Overfishing (Anderson, 2017)
6. Solutions
Safe catch limits
Controls on bycatch
Protection of pristine and important habitats
Monitoring and enforcement
7. References
Anderson, J. (2017)‘Overfishing’ [ONLINE]. Available
at: https://www.google.co.uk/search?q=overfishing&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa
=X&ved=0ahUKEwiksP6c-
f7VAhUHOhoKHe8jBikQ_AUICigB&biw=1920&bih=974#imgrc=GWvwWPWOyn
_XwM: [Accessed 29 August 2017]
Freund, J. (2017) ‘Overfishing’ [ONLINE]. Available at:
https://www.worldwildlife.org/threats/overfishing [Accessed 30 August 2017].
Marree, M. (2017) ‘Explanimation Overfishing’ [Online Video]. 27 October
2014. Available from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KTHTIAHNZxQ.
[Accessed: 30 August 2017].