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Atlas Mobility
In the article "An Atlas Mobility Shows Paths Out of Poverty" authors David Leonhardt, Amanda
Cox, and Claire Cain Miller analyze the studies of poverty mobility. The article analyzes studies that
researched the opportunities children have of escaping poverty based on the location their families
currently lived in or moved to. The study found that "Based on the earnings records of millions of
families that moved with children, it finds that poor children who grow up in some cities and towns
have sharply better odds of escaping poverty than similar poor children elsewhere" (Leonhardt, Cox,
& Miller, 2015). The main point of the study was that "Geography does not merely separate rich
from poor but also plays a large role in determining which ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
Pima County is "better than 42% of countries" in upward mobility for poor girls ("The Best and
Worst Places to Grow Up", 2015). Living in Pima County as a poor boy is worse than living as a
poor girl ("The Best and Worst Places to Grow Up", 2015). Living in Pima County takes away only
$10 from a poor girls income while it takes $5,650 from a poor boys income ("The Best and Worst
Places to Grow Up", 2015). The article states that "Across the country, the researchers found five
factors associated with strong upward mobility: less segregation by income and race, lower levels of
income inequality, better schools, lower rates of violent crime, and a larger share of two–parent
households" ("The Best and Worst Places to Grow Up", 2015). In my area Santa Cruz County is the
best county to grow up in for upward mobility but Pima County is the best county to grow up in for
upward mobility for girls ("The Best and Worst Places to Grow Up", 2015). The tool was used with
the income of the 25th percentile and the study used the incomes of children between the 1980s and
1990s ("The Best and Worst Places to Grow Up", 2015). I learned that "Manhattan ranks among the
worst counties in the country for girls from lower–income families" ("The Best and Worst Places to
Grow Up",
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Mobility In The Great Gatsby
ble job, and upward mobility.
The American Dream is present in the Great Gatsby with James Gatz's own version of the American
Dream which was to have Daisy Buchanan by his side as Jay Gatsby. Gatsby became wealthy with a
bootlegging business and meeting social mobility by throwing extravagant parties. In his book, The
Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald emphasizes that Gatsby was well known by the parties he threw.
(47,48) Fitzgerald shows the social mobility Gatsby reached because knew of him and gossiped
about him. Recently, this way of achieving the American Dream is no longer capable. In addition,
associate professor of political science and Africana studies at Johns Hopkins University, Lester
Spence, claims in New York Times section
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Social Mobility In America
It has become more realistic to believe that a person who grew up in poverty is likely to move up
into a higher class position throughout their life. Studying social mobility helps to answer this
question. Being that the United States is called "the land of opportunity" it can be said that there is
plenty of room for social mobility in America. However, this has been a question of debate among
Americans for years. While some citizens of America may believe social mobility has stayed
consistent through the centuries, in fact, it is more realistic for people to achieve today. Social
mobility defines how an individual or group moves up and down social classes depending on
wealth, income, or occupation. This is often studied by looking at the social mobility changes over
centuries. Compared to past centuries, social mobility in America has increased. Emily Beller, a
PhD candidate in sociology and Michael Hoot, a professor of sociology at the University of
California, Barkley argues that, "A tremendous number of Americans seized on countless
professional opportunities and found themselves immediately moving into a higher social and
economic standing" (Beller & Hout, 2006). In 21st century America there are more opportunities for
jobs than in past centuries. Oftentimes, jobs allow workers to move up to higher positions that pay
better money which helps with the increase in social mobility. With the growing of business in the
21st century comes the opportunity of not only getting
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Nursing Mobility And Safety
Mobility and safety are two nursing topics that are very related. Safety is the key to ensure that the
patient can remain mobile. It is important that the patient has ways to move around without fear of
falling. It is also imperative that the patient knows how to move safely and use mobility devices.
The nurse needs to understand how these two topics go together to ensure that the patient will
remained unharmed at the hospital and in the home. As stated earlier, safety is so important to make
sure that patient keeps their mobility. The surroundings need to be safe to prevent falls. When falls
are prevented, the patient remains mobile. One safety precautions to ensure that falls do not happen
is to have a clear area for the patient to be able to walk around. This means not having objects in
their pathway or rugs in their walkway. Having these objects in the way can cause the patient to
have a fall. Having rooms well lit will prevent falls. If they are able to see ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
There might be certain movements that can affect mobility in the future or could re–injure they
surgical site. For example, after a hip replacement surgery patients are given and abduction pillow.
According to "Hip Rehab After Surgery", the pillow is used to prevent the patient from dislocating
their new hip. After the surgery for safety reasons their mobility must be restricted while it heals.
When they do the surgery, they cut through muscles and those have to grow back. This will prevent
further injury and the patient will be able to get back their normal mobility after it is healed.
Although there are certain actions that post operation patients cannot do they still need to be mobile.
The patient is moved as soon as the patient is able to handle it. Getting the patient up will prevent
blood clots in their legs and promote blood circulation. Proper blood flow to the legs will mean that
they can remain mobile and stay
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Intergenerational Mobility
When most people (here in the US or anywhere else in the world) hear or talk about the United
States, a common theme is living the "America Dream". The "American Dream" is the idea that
children will have a higher standard of living than their parents and in 1940, 92 percent of them did.
But by 1980 that number decreased to 50 percent, in terms of absolute mobility. The term
"successful" is a universal term and applies different for every single individual because everyone
has different levels of success, some are higher then others and there can be some barriers in the
way. There are many stories and evidence that have proven this theme but in the fine details there
are many other things that come into play when it comes to becoming "successful". ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, when a student wants to attend college after high school, the chances of going to any
school of his or her choice can seem unfair and have unequal opportunity to other peers.
Unfortunately the idea of being limited to attending certain schools has a big influence in chances of
becoming successful. Even though higher educations seems to have a direct path for high wages, the
access to college can have reverse effects on intergenerational mobility. By limiting access from
someone in a bottom percentile to have the possibility to attend a good college harms their upward
mobility. In efforts to help breakdown an understanding of how education affects intergenerational
mobility, a study called Mobility reports cards show significant findings. Mobility reports cards
were conducted by collecting administrative data from more then thirty million college students in
the years of 1999–2013. "We obtain rosters of attendance at all Title–IV accredited institutions of
higher education in the U.S using de–identified data from federal income tax returns combined with
data from the National Student Loan Data System. We obtain information on students' earnings in
early adulthood and their parents' incomes from tax records."
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Limited Mobility Workout
Workout Tips for the Individuals with Limited Mobility
Remaining seated for extended periods is a risk factor for the individuals with poor health. The
benefits of exercise are not limited to the individuals with full mobility. The injured, disabled, ailing,
as well as the individuals with limited mobility, should also experience the advantages of mood–
boosting effects of exercise. Always remember that limited mobility does not mean you cannot
exercise. When you exercise, your body releases endorphins. It energises mood, relieves stress and
produces an overall feel of wellbeing.
Decide on the Exercise Type
Consider the types of exercise that are possible with limited mobility. The significance lies in
remembering that exercise in every form
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Mobility XE Case
1. Mobility XE clients would now be able to utilize Microsoft's most exceptional 64–bit customer
includes that incorporate; the security, administration and the execution of its highlights, and server
working frameworks in order to enhance the efficiency of the versatile specialist. It enhances the
security and additionally enhancing the streamlining the server farm operations. Establishment,
relocation and in addition administration of devices have been enhanced by the variant 9.2
highlights FIPS 140–2* approved cryptographic modules for 64–bit stages, this has prompted rapid
usage and furthermore the help for the Microsoft's separate 2008 R2 Hyper–V.
Mobility XE 9.2 has helped clients to institutionalize on the stages, and this has definitely decreased
the cost. The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Hospitals must conform to the HIPPA prerequisites for the doctor's facilities arranges; this is for
security purposes in order to ensure the clinic information. The security components that the hospital
must consider incorporate; parceling the clinic organize, this is finished by keeping the patient
information on a different segment from the visitor activity segments. Another system is by
restricting the action of the visitor to the program; this is finished by ensuring that there is no VPN
or virtual individual systems or different applications. The other system that can be utilized is, by
ensuring that, lone the DNS or open area name servers are utilized yet not DNS or the servers that
have a place with the hospital are utilized.
At the point when the new remote rigging is requested by hospital's medicinal gear purchasers, the
HIPAA rules must be considered. When purchasing choices are made for observing gadgets or
remote intravenous network, their ability to scramble bits of information that are ensured by HIPAA
must be considered in. Every single restorative gadget that are utilized on doctor's facility's remote
system, and additionally, the security settings maximized should be
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Nursing Mobility And Safety
Mobility and safety are two nursing topics that are very related. Safety is the key to ensure that the
patient can remain mobile. It is important that the patient has ways to move around without fear of
falling. It is also imperative that the patient knows how to move safely and use mobility devices.
The nurse needs to understand how these two topics go together to ensure that the patient will
remained unharmed at the hospital and in the home. As stated earlier, safety is so important to make
sure that patient keeps their mobility. The surroundings need to be safe to prevent falls. When falls
are prevented, the patient remains mobile. One safety precautions to ensure that falls do not happen
is to have a clear area for the patient to be able to walk around. This means not having objects in
their pathway or rugs in their walkway. Having these objects in the way can cause the patient to
have a fall. Having rooms well lit will prevent falls. If they are able to see ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
There might be certain movements that can affect mobility in the future or could re–injure they
surgical site. For example, after a hip replacement surgery patients are given and abduction pillow.
According to "Hip Rehab After Surgery", the pillow is used to prevent the patient from dislocating
their new hip. After the surgery for safety reasons their mobility must be restricted while it heals.
When they do the surgery, they cut through muscles and those have to grow back. This will prevent
further injury and the patient will be able to get back their normal mobility after it is healed.
Although there are certain actions that post operation patients cannot do they still need to be mobile.
The patient is moved as soon as the patient is able to handle it. Getting the patient up will prevent
blood clots in their legs and promote blood circulation. Proper blood flow to the legs will mean that
they can remain mobile and stay
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Socioeconomic Mobility And Social Mobility
In the United States, there is a imaginary finish line wanting to be met by its people. Living like the
privileged strives people towards working harder to meet that goal, but the amount of hard work
being invested into the bigger picture does not really mean you will make it. It is shown that a low
percentage of the average hard working person meets the one percent that owns more than half the
money circulated within the U.S (Beeghley 2008). Social mobility, where it all begins is taken into
account from the day a person is born based on the social class their parent or parents are under or
above on the ladder. According to the text there are five factors in social mobility those are
intergenerational, upward and downward social mobility, structural and exchange mobility. In
chapter eight point four a women by the name of Janice was expressed in the text as a women who
joined the intergenerational group who made it to an upward social mobility due to her college
experience and degrees earned meeting the change in social class from one generation to the next on
the account of her single mother who worked under a toyota dealership (lopoo and DeLeire 2012).
She so happened to be born when the economy was booming and was given an abundance of
opportunity within businesses and colleges were looking for women with a working class
background. Janice later goes on to owning her own business. The chances of being born when
opportunity is great is by chance, those born during
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
education and social mobility
I.D. # 20123656 Education and Social Mobility Students who attend traditional schools have a
greater opportunity for social mobility than students who attend non–traditional schools in Jamaica.
Historically, due to our post–colonial background, that of the plantation society, education was only
afforded to the white, upper class individuals. In order to establish and reinforce a hierarchy of
power and ownership, wealthy capitalists ensured first–rate education for their children, while
actively excluding members of the lower classes from this luxury. Due to the caste system, students
or individuals are stratified, where individuals from non– traditional school have less opportunity for
social mobility, solely due to fact ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Even though some students may excel in their examinations, due to where they reside, they are
placed in schools that are close to their homes, and as a result their chance for social mobility
diminishes, as they are not able to have access to resources Comment [A4]: Issue of screening and
facilities, that are available at traditional schools, and as such greatly disadvantage from the start of
their education, and as such there is social inequality. This is supported from an article from the
Jamaican Gleaner, by Michael Waul, noting that access to tertiary education is a difficult option for
the poor. As such, poverty prevents economic freedom and choice, and so despite ones willingness,
this circumvents many realities of their experience, where the poor is held in the vicious cycle of
continuous poverty, and as such at a great disadvantage for social mobility for those students from
non–traditional schools which are mostly individuals from the lower socioeconomic background.
Another element which affects the social mobility of students from traditional school versus students
from non–traditional schools is that of the neo–Marxist reproduction theory, which involves what is
known as "tracking". This involves the assignment of students according to class and basic work
roles. This grouping by ability, or
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Elementary School Mobility
Ryan Demello
159400
Amanda Wolcott
PSY 2012 Friedman–Krauss, Allison H., and Raver, C. Cybele (2015). Does School Mobility Place
Elementary School Children at Risk for Lower Math Achievement? The Mediating Role of
Cognitive Dysfunction. (1725–1739) Retrieved from
http://www.apa.org/pubs/journals/dev/sample.aspx
Summary
The study on school mobility and its effects on elementary school children pertaining to their
individual math achievement revealed concerning details. School mobility is a nation–wide problem
that families of lower income have to face. Many poverty–stricken families face this problem due to
many factors that force them to move their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The data for this study on school mobility and math achievement came from the Chicago School
Readiness Program (1728). Random kids were put into Head Start programs that had teacher
trainings and mental health advisers (1728). Chicago was a smart choice to study since that city has
increased poverty compared to other big cities. Throughout the study, there were various sources
that were used to collect different aspects of the effects of school mobility. A main source was the
standardized achievements tests that were given before entrance into the Head Start program and
once they finished. Cognitive dysregulation was also accounted for by the teachers using a written
questionnaire (1729). To gauge the math achievement that the children in the program had been
working toward, a test known as the ISAT, was given around their fifth year when a majority of the
participates were in fourth grade (1729). This specific test allowed the researches to gain access to
the progress or failure in math that the students were projecting. The cognitive dysregulation was
accounted for in their fourth year by using the Barrett Impulsive Scale and the Behavior Rating
Inventory of
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Upward Mobility
Melessa Favreault in her report titled "discrimination and upward mobility," aims to determine if
racism upsets upward mobility particularly among African Americans. For this report, Melessa
defines racism as "less favorable treatment in an important institution, like the education or criminal
justice system, or market, like a labor, financial, or housing market, solely on the basis of an
ascribed characteristic, like age, race, or gender" (1). The report exemplified that in fact, among
African American families, downward mobility is more expected than upward mobility, residential
segregation is a threat to upward mobility, and discrimination is present in both labor and housing
markets.
Institutional racism is partly to blame for the lack ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A subject that is more thoroughly touched upon in the textbook. According to the textbook,
segregation often leads to social isolation. This occurs because "outsiders" such as those belonging
to the middle and upper working classes avoid these neighborhoods. This avoidance leaves these
communities "virtually cut off from the larger society" and lead to a high occurrence of crime and
unemployment (299). Besides these factors, these segregated neighborhoods have "poor–quality
schools, limited medical care, and high rates of infant mortality, substance abuse, and violent crime"
(299). All factors that diminish chances of upward mobility. That is, a lack of education and high
exposure to crime and substance abuse does not provide much in the way of opportunity. The report
states that "Social exclusion remains among the largest problems in our wealthy society, and one of
the most troubling with respect to economic mobility" (5). This could be due to a lack of
acknowledgement of the problem. The report also states that, there is "a disparity by race in
perceptions of the prevalence of discrimination, with whites less likely than blacks to view
discrimination as a problem" (4). As long as there is a victim there is a crime, no matter how much
its prevalence is denied, institutional racism continues to promote unequal opportunity among the
African American population in America.
Based on the information examined in the report, racism does in fact hinder the upward mobility of
African Americans. Racist practices towards blacks in the capitalist housing market strikingly
lessons prospects of upward mobility by promoting racially segregated neighborhoods that offer less
in the way of social infrastructure, such as schools and hospitals and subject residents to crime and
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Social Mobility
Social mobility still exist in the American economy and although it is harder to climb the ranks in
the social ladder it is not impossible. There are two different forms of social mobility that occur in
the economy such as Intergenerational mobility, upward social mobility in which you are above the
social ladder that your parents were from or downward social mobility where you end up lower than
what your parents were. Critics argue that in Americas ecomomy it has become harder to be able to
move up the social ladder when it is simply not true. For those who stride to succeed in this
economy still have the ability to move up the ladder. In a national research study conducted by
Lopoo and DeLeire provides evidence that the United States still has the ability to move its citizens
up their social class. They stat that an eighty ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For those that are in minorities have a harder chance of being able to surpass their social class.
Although anyone has the ability to climb the social ladder it has become extremely dependent on the
circumstances that you have no control over such as what family or race you are born in. If you are
born african american or hispanic your chances to climb the social ladder are reduced.
Coincidentally, your chances are reduced further if your parents are unmarried or seperated which a
high percentage of hispanic and african american parents are. While the poor continue to be forced
to have increased chances of remaining poor the middle class has the ability to still enter the high
class meaning that their american dream still exists. The rich have it the easiest though, the majority
of the rich did not earn their money through their own hard work but inherited all their wealth. They
make it harder for anyone to be able to reach their high status by using their power and money over
any opposition and are the biggest threat to our American
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Mobility In Ragged Dick
Upward Social Mobility: Ragged Dick and The Apostate The American Dream is "a dream of social
order in which each man and each woman shall be able to attain to the fullest stature of which they
are innately capable, and be recognized by others for what they are, regardless of the fortuitous
circumstances of birth or position" (Adams, 1931). It is the guarantee that with hard work and
passion anyone can achieve upward mobility regardless of their origin. Many Americans believe in
this promise, hoping that one day their first circumstance will not dictate the outcome of the rest of
their lives. However the American Dream can be elusive without any real he American Dream
eludes The novel Ragged Dick; or, Street Life in New York with the ... Show more content on
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The American Dream often alludes them regardless of their abilities and aspirations because of the
United States' social constructs restricting or eliminating the chance of ascension. The public's
refusal to provide aid contributes their hardship. This refusal comes from the assumption that the
poor remain poor because they are lazy, irresponsible, or immoral. Although many members of the
lower class retain employment, support families, and live simple lives. The "working poor" apply all
of their income towards necessities and living expenses. All time, effort and resources go towards
self–preservation. There is never a surplus to apply to upward mobility. Jack London's short story
The Apostate reflects this reality. London identifies the obstacles that prevent lower class individuals
from ascending. Specifically, London uses narrative development and characterization to prove that
hard work is not enough for a person to achieve upward mobility.
Throughout The Apostate, London maintains how impoverished Johnny and his family are. He
notes, "two dollars represented the difference between acute starvation and chronic underfeeding".
Even as Johnny received, promotion there never ceased to be a time when he would break even. All
of his earned income was directed toward the needs of his
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Provide Support for Mobility
Provide support for mobility
(HSC 2002)
Outcome 1 Understand the importance of mobility
1. define mobility
Mobility is defined as,
* being able to move or be moved freely and easily * the ability to move physically * The ability to
move a part of the body
2. explain how different health conditions may affect and be affected by mobility
No matter an individuals age, level of disability or infirmity it is important that everyone maintains
some level of exercise. There are a vast range of disabilities and conditions which can result in
mobility difficulties. Some of the most common on–going or permanent conditions result from
muscular and skeletal disabilities and from on–going medical conditions which affect mobility.
Some ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
You need to carry out an exercise programme exactly as specified in the care plan and record and
report the outcomes and any problems at each step. Others involved in an individual's mobility
activities could include an occupational therapist, physiotherapist, G.P. or community nurse.
If the mobility activities are less formal and the outcome required is to maintain the individual's
mobility on a daily basis this can be done through active support and encouragement. You should
encourage the individual to do things for themselves and participate in activity and exercise where
possible. An example would be to encourage their participation in household activities You should
identify and agree with the individual the best way for them to maintain their mobility and any
preferences to the form of exercise they prefer. It is important to ensure the individual agrees as it is
important they are willing to participate in order for the programme to work.
2. remove or minimise hazards in the environment before beginning a mobility activity
It is important to carry out a risk assessment of the environment prior to beginning a mobility
activity. This is to ensure the health and safety of the individual and yourself and prevent any
accidents or injuries from occurring. You need to carry out a risk
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The Value of a College Degree
For many families, the idea that higher education for themselves or their children will automatically
improve their social or economic status is a common one. In many situations this can be the case,
however it is not universal. Additionally, many factors come into play when analyzing how
intergenerational mobility does or does not occur. Some of these factors include existing social
class, field of study, undergraduate vs. advanced degrees, race or gender, selection of institution, and
parental resources. The general hypothesis of this study is "Is a College Degree Still the Great
Equalizer?"
This issue was the source of study by Florencia Torche at New York University. Using different
cohort groups and conducting various survey methods, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
However, this intergenerational status association is weaker among women. In the case of earnings
mobility, a similar U–shaped pattern emerges. In cases of earnings distribution, those at the extreme
ends of educational distribution show the strongest association (i.e. individuals with less than a
college degree and advanced degree holders) indicating, "a college degree appears to still be a great
equalizer among BA holders but not among advanced–degree holders" (Torche, 2011). So far, the
analysis of intergenerational mobility as it relates to class, occupational status, and earnings has
been restricted to labor market forces.
When family income mobility is studied, other factors are taken into account such as non–
occupational resources and family–level processes. Specific examples that were taken into account
included parental transfers of wealth and intergenerational reproduction as it relates to occupational
mobility. While the results of this area of study closely resemble previously discussed results, one
interesting point emerges. "The influence of parental income on sons' income level is substantial
among those without a college degree, it declines to insignificance among college graduates, and
then it regains strength among advanced degree holders..." (Torche, 2011). This brings to light the
issue of horizontal
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Mobility Impairment
Significance and Background Mobility impairment has a significant impact on the health of elderly
population. Between 2008 and 2012 more than ten million adults aged 65 and older reported to have
difficulties in walking or climbing stairs1. According to statistical forecasts, older adults will make
20% of the U.S. population by 20302. Another population affected by movement disorders is
patients with pathological gait. Parkinson's, cerebral palsy, sclerosis and stroke are among many
neurological disorders that result in walking abnormalities. Parkinson's disease foundation reports
that about 60,000 Americans are diagnosed with the disease each year. These demographics
emphasize the urgency of addressing walking related healthcare issues by ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Factor analysis has been used in previous research to extract muscle synergies and the relationship
between muscle synergies and the speed of walking has been extensively investigated24–30. It has
been shown that muscle synergies used by CNS in control of gait in healthy adults is similar when
walking with different speeds or under different body mass. Analysis of synergies has also been
applied to pathological gait and post–stroke patients have shown fewer synergies compared to
healthy subjects31. It is proposed that a few modules (up to 5) can explain muscle activations during
walking in healthy subjects. The underlying assumption here is that modules reduce complexity of
control for CNS and the application of synergies solves the problem of redundancy in the nervous
system32, 33. It has been argued however in some other studies that the dimensionality of cortical
activity is much higher than muscle activity and a system that can generate motor commands in a
such high dimensional space is unlikely to get perplexed by the abundance of degrees of freedom at
limb level34, 35. This means that the need to reduce number of degrees of freedom in control of gait
is not justified. Another criticism to the application of muscle synergies is that the synergies might
emerge as a result of the constraints of the task under study and not as a neural control
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The American Dream
Ever since the creation of the modern middle class, in the beginning of the twentieth century,
economists and other observers alike have been interested in recording the success of people in this
class structure. Nowadays, many people claim that the economic and social issues directed towards
the middle class are causing the class's demise, causing millions of people to live in poverty. There
are many factors and components to consider when exploring the threats facing the middle class.
While many Americans wish to believe in the American Dream, the idea that through hard work,
determination and self–reliance one can move up the economic ladder; the misinterpretation of this
belief has misguided many. This flawed view of the American Dream combined with the actual
stagnation of economic mobility, which has been and will continue to widen the wealth gap, are the
greatest dangers to the middle class.
The belief in the American Dream has been a beacon of hope for many Americans and immigrants
who seek to have a better life in America. The American Dream describes a reality in which people
can achieve success and prosperity despite the financial and social status they are born into. The
dream romanticizes the "rags to riches" stories and provides people with a sense of optimism for the
future. Studies have shown that compared to Europeans, more Americans believe that success can be
achieved through self–reliance and hard work. This is due to the popular and widespread belief in
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Social Mobility In Sport
Throughout generations, social mobility has become something everyone wants to attain in their
lifetime. Through social mobility comes a better and more stable life. There are many ways to
achieve maximum mobility, which include getting a higher education and reducing risk in your life.
There are also a lot of myths towards this concept that has been portrayed by the media and one of
the myths is the social mobility gained by a person playing a sport. Americans in today's world
believe that sports are the path we should take to have full financial and social flexibility. Examples
leading to this conclusion are obvious as we see kids from poor areas escalate their nobility and
capital through their abilities to compete in sports. From the million–dollar contracts and
endorsement deals, the ideology behind being an athlete is that your social mobility will rise, but
many statistics will prove otherwise. Although it is possible for athletes to gain revenue and fame,
the overall ideology of sports of gaining maximum social flexibility from being involved in a sport
is a myth.
Before continuing about the myths of social mobility and the ideology behind sports, readers need to
be able to understand the true meanings behind these two words. In the book "Sport in Society" by
Jay Coakley, he begins to define social mobility by stating, "Social mobility is regarded as changes
in wealth, education and occupation over a person's lifetime or from one generation to the next"
(Coakley
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The Importance Of Mobility XE
Clients have understand that there is end–to–end security, application determination as clients move
all through remote scope ranges, gadget and approach administration, and consistent wandering
between Wi–Fi and wide–territory cell information systems. NetMotion programming is sent at
more than 1,700 associations around the world, upgrading portable laborer profitability in numerous
businesses including utilities, human services, correspondences, open wellbeing, nearby
government, and transportation.
Mobility XE can be effectively migrated, versatile VPN constructed particularly for exceptionally
versatile workers who require solid remote access to mission‐critical information and applications.
The most ideal approach to perceive how ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Web image acceleration:
Mobility XE incorporates the choice to do picture pressure of GIF and JPEG documents so as to
accelerate
Web perusing. There are two approaches to do this–with and without Policy Management:
Versatility XE can be designed to control the measure of Web picture speeding up that clients
encounter: clients see Web pictures at the designed pressure level. Like information pressure, Web
picture increasing speed can be set all inclusive, or per gathering, gadget, or client from the Mobility
reassure (on
the Client Settings page). As a matter of course, Web picture pressure isn't turned on.
The Mobility administration comfort makes it simple and effective for IT supervisors to regulate
large‐scale portable figuring organizations.
 The Mobility comfort gives expansive remote‐management capacities to help worldwide
arrangements.
HIPAA, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, sets the standard for ensuring
sensitive patient information. Any organization that arrangements with secured wellbeing data (PHI)
must guarantee that all the required physical, system, and process safety efforts are set up and took
after.
The HIPAA Privacy Rule tends to the sparing, getting to and sharing of therapeutic and individual
data of any individual, while the HIPAA Security Rule all the more particularly diagrams national
security gauges to ensure wellbeing information made, got, kept up or transmitted
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AT & T Mobility
The organization that I have selected for this course is AT&T Mobility. As we all know it is a
company that is widely known because of its cellular devices. The ever–evolving organization is one
of the largest cellular phones companies in the world with competitors trying to compete with their
rates and changes. AT&T has been in establishment from since 1876 when Alexander Graham Bell
invention of the first telephone.
Today AT&T is a global networking leader focused on delivering IP based solutions to enterprise
and government customers. Additionally, as AT&T pivots away from traditional consumer services,
the company continues to offer consumers and small businesses a breakthrough alternative to
traditional services. The company has progress ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
When the creative ideas come flowing in, the next step is to create gates that allow purposeful
review of those ideas, so that budgets for new projects can be allocated correctly. This works for
every business because an idea can be great but not for the moment. SO the idea can be stored in a
place that it can be used whenever a meeting comes up.
Provide internal training in creativity and innovation practices.
Innovation and creativity levels vary from person to person, but that doesn't mean those abilities
can't be improved. With training one can show the idea of the business and how it can be improved
with ideas. With training it can give an insight of what is needed for the future of the business.
Brainstorming
Brainstorming technique it can break down a big situation into a small one. It can decipher if
something is needed or it can be eliminated to use more valuable information. This can break down
large ideas and give smaller ideas to work with until there is only a limited amount left to choose
from or work
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Social Stratification & Mobility Essay
Social Stratification & Mobility
Individuals in today's society are separated by many different factors such as race, ethnicity, gender,
and economic status. Another form of separation is that of stratification. There are four major
systems of stratification slavery, caste, estate, and class. "Social stratification means the
differentiation of a given population into hierarchically superposed classes."(Sorokin, 1964, p. 11)
Stratification can either be in the form of an open or closed system. The closed system is one that
allows minimal to no movement within the system. The open system is just the opposite it allows for
varying degrees of movement throughout the system. There are many ways to break down the social
stratification of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This movement is called social mobility "By social mobility is understood any transition of an
individual or social object or value– anything that has been created or modified by human activity–
from on social position to another."(Sorokin, 1964, p. 133) This change in class is not always related
to money or economic change. In some cultures an individual may ascertain great wealth in their life
time but not be accepted into a higher class status. On the other hand a person who loses economic
status is still revered as elite. This inability to move from one class to another is mostly observed in
the estate system and the class system. There are two fundamental ways in which a person can be
mobile within society either horizontal or vertical.
In horizontal mobility individuals make what is considered a lateral move within society. "By
horizontal social mobility or shifting, is meant the transition of an individual or social object from
one social group to another situated at the same level."(Sorokin, 1964, p. 133) This transition can be
related to a Horizontal mobility allows individuals to have opportunity to choose a vocation and not
be condemned to that of their parent(s). This option of lateral movement does not always require
higher education, political affiliation, or economic status. The individual stays at the same level of
class recognition, but has the option of choosing form a
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Social Mobility In Mexico And The United States
Social Mobility is the ability of an individual's socioeconomic status to change from one ranking of
social class to another. Social mobility is different around and some countries have less chances of
the chances of social mobility than others due to many different economic and educational factors.
Whilst analyzing Mexico and the United States of America, both countries' socioeconomic mobility
is very different. Economic factors piece an important role in producing or stopping social mobility.
Expansion of the economy creates increased upward mobility. Mexico's economic factors and other
types of cultural means makes it difficult for people in Mexico to climb the social ladder higher to
another class, thus explains and includes other studies ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Based on the historical trend of the 20th century an increase in economic earnings was observed
from the first generation to the second generations by 5–10 percent (Borjas, 2006). If the historical
trend proceeds to continue for the future, present day immigrants who face low wages will have
children that are second generation American labor workers in 2030 that could potentially face a
wage disadvantage of about 10 percent, but on average, the socioeconomic performance of offspring
of immigrants exceeds that of their parents. (Borjas, 2006). There is a larger variation in
socioeconomic status among ethnic groups in the first and second generations. Some national origin
groups, typically those originating in advanced economies, fare well in the U.S. labor market, but on
the other than other national origin groups, typically originating in poorer countries face much
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Racial Gap And Social Mobility
Talking of race or rather ethnicity in line with its effects in today's attainment of life chances and
opportunities by individuals for social mobility, we are prompted to conceptualize on matters
appertaining to civil rights of individuals in various fields ranging from job allocations, medical
attention, education, and distribution of resources. Social mobility refers to a tier in an open system
of social strata that involves movement of various categories of people in a societal set up and
majorly highlights issues to do with these people's status characteristics. The most pernicious racial
divide in the current world is in social mobility. This is in reference to the gap that coexists between
a child born white, and a child born black. Racial gaps today are rampant in various sectors and thus
pose a reflection of disproportionate representation of black families at the lower scale of income
appendage (de Souza Briggs, 37–42). The chances of moving up or down the family income ladder
by race and parent's quintile is unequal based on the skewed income distribution by race. A society
can be in a position of high absolute mobility and also low relative mobility. The availability of at
least some social mobility is key in providing conduits to greater equality in societies with high
social inequality.
Social mobility however can typically be hypothesized in terms of its direction and distance based
on the quantity of the movement. There is complexity in trying to analyze the
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Social Mobility Of Poor Kids Should Depend On College...
Social Mobility of Poor Kids Should depend on College Education Andrew Simmons, author of the
article "The Danger of Telling Poor Kids That College is the Key to Social Mobility," argues that
educators have utilized one tool in the toolbox to inspire minority students into believing that their
upward social mobility is dependent on four years of college education. These educators only
considered the difference in earning power of college graduates versus high school graduates to
buttress their argument. With so much emphasis on going to college, Simmons also contends that the
educators miss the boat and end up causing harm to the poor students. There is no denying that poor
students start from disadvantaged position compared to their white counterparts in high school, their
career parts seem to via in two different directions. Many of the poor students gravitate towards the
liberal arts colleges while the privileged kids dream of medical or law schools and becoming future
doctors and lawyers. Simmons offers the study conducted by Jean Anyon as another example of how
schools teaching poor students from low–income families emphasize "keeping students busy and
managing behavior," while a middle –class school "deemphasizes individual expression and in–
depth analysis and reward the dutiful completion of specific rote tasks." Because the educators have
stressed so much on attending college, thirty–two percent of students end up with a major they never
intended to, or
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A.Structural Mobility/Pg. 279: Movement Up Or Down The
A. Structural mobility/pg. 279: Movement up or down the social class ladder that is due more to
changes in the structure of society than to the actions of individuals.
Structural mobility is huge to the people of Dharvi. Everyone there strives to move up on the social
ladder. Yet some are okay with facing the facts of them might never move from where they are now.
Structural mobility is the second basic type of mobility and refers to change in society that allows
large numbers of people to move up or down the class ladder. There are many different typologies of
social mobility. Vertical, horizontal, and lateral mobility. Vertical mobility is what we typically think
of when we think of social mobility. This occurs when a person or group of ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Generic fundamentalism takes its cues from a sacred text that stands above criticism. It sees time–
honored social distinctions and cultural patterns as rooted in the very nature of things, in the order of
creation itself. That means clear–cut and stratified roles for men and women, parents and children,
clergy and laity. On the other hand, generic fundamentalism seeks to minimize the distinction
between the state and the church. To hold that the state should operate according to one set of
publicly shared principles, while individuals should operate according to multiple sets of privately
shared principles, is morally pernicious and ends up harming everyone, believers and nonbelievers
alike. Religious truths are no different from the truths of medical science or aeronautical
engineering: if they hold for anyone they hold for everyone.
C. Values/ pg. 46: The standards by which people define what is desirable or undesirable, superior,
or inferior good or bad, beautiful or ugly.
Value is placed on respect for an individual's dignity and personal autonomy. People are not meant
to be controlled. One is taught not to interfere in the affairs of another. Children are afforded the
same respect as adults. Indian parents generally practice noninterference regarding their child's
vocation. Indians support the rights of an individual. One does not volunteer advice until it
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Cultural Mobility In America
In the United States, there were many immigrants, and there were opportunities to get jobs for
immigrants. Therefore, many immigrants believed that they spend better life in the U.S. than they
spend life in the home country. It is very important that cultural and social mobility increase in
citizens, especially poor people, and I foresee a time when I will be economically mobile for several
reasons.
Cultural mobility is closely related to people's life. "Cultural mobility provides entrance to various
institutions, goods, services, and practices" (Beato 350). Nowadays, cultural mobility is increasing
in the U.S. because technology is developing, and technology development helps to improve cultural
mobility. Increasing cultural mobility helps ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
In the United States, in the past, social mobility was low, so poor people were not able to move out
of poverty. For example, a poor parents' child becomes a poor adult because parents do not have
enough money for a child's education. Likewise, "A child born into a low–income home hears 30
million fewer words than a child from a well–off family" (Obama 342). As a result, a child is not
educated, and a child cannot get a job that earns an average income, so this awful cycle continues.
However, some presidents solved social issues for poor people. "Abraham Lincoln started a system
of land grant colleges all over this country so that any poor man's son could go learn something
new" (Obama 339). Also, "When millions died without health insurance, LBJ fought for Medicare
and Medicaid" (Obama 339). Therefore, social mobility started to increase. Some new jobs
appeared, and it also helped to increase social mobility. As a result, citizens' life became better and
better. People call this environment the American Dream. "The American dream is that if you work
hard, you have a chance to get achieve" (Obama 338).
However, Barack Obama argues that social mobility is decreasing recently. Also, "Decreasing
mobility poses a fundamental threat to the American dream" (Obama 341). He thinks the American
Dream is disappearing. However, Obama's argument is not correct because social mobility is
increasing bit by bit. "Two Harvard economists, two Berkeley economists, and one U.S. Treasury
economist failed to find decreasing economic mobility" (Beato 349). For example, people's average
income is higher than before generation's average income, so the American Dream is not
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Intergenerational Mobility Is Possible
Majority thinks that America is the land of opportunity, where the lower class has the ability to
succeed and prosper; statistically the truth is less expectant. According to facts presently, the
smallest percentage of Americans earns over $1,000,000. The next smallest percentage of Americans
earn over $125,000. Meanwhile, the median income that Americans earn is $41,000. Any American
can succeed with the right mind set. Facts also show that more Americans considered to be wealthy
have earned it rather than inherited it. I come from a family that is considered to be working class.
My parents didn't own their first home until I was 15, and I am the youngest of four children. Hard
work does pay off, and I have seen it. John Ranere Jr., VIP of Sugar House Casino, is one of few
who experienced an upward social mobility. Individual efforts are the reason people move up the
class ladder; and their faults the reason they move down (Henslin 227). John Ranere senior had died
before his son was born in an automobile accident. Mrs. John Ranere had already had a daughter
and was pregnant with her son. By looking, over time, at the incomes individuals earned relative to
their parents' income, statistics have shown they were able to measure "intergenerational mobility,"
broadly speaking, the extent to which people are able to escape their upbringings (Cassidy). John
Ranere Jr. didn't finish high school, or attempt to go to college. He started working for casinos at a
young age initially
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Mobility
Mobility Case Study
NU 1326
Christopher Vang
April 7 2015
Dealing with immobile patients is a big part of a registered nurse's daily tasks. Mrs. Simmons a 78
year old patient who fell and broke her hip must be carefully monitored so that she does not develop
further health problems. It is important to monitor and act accordingly with immobile patients,
because failure to do so can result in health risks and complications. Not only do immobile patients
require a different level of care, their rehabilitation is also different based on the reason as to why
they are immobile. Besides keeping the patient safe and secure it is also important to keep the
attending nurse safe by using the proper lifting and moving techniques, as well as the ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Using the proper lifting or movement technique is also another way to reduce strain on the
musculoskeletal system. The nurse can do this by shifting the center of gravity lower and keeping a
wide base of support that does not move easily. Additionally making sure that the bed is in the
optimal position for any type of movement is essential because it keeps the patient and nurse safe.
Mrs. Simmons was discharged by the physician with a partial cast which would require
supplemental teaching from the nurse. To keep her range of motion and other joints mobile the nurse
must come up with a exercise routine that the patient feels they can keep up with, such as lifting
soup cans. If given a cane or crutches the nurse must explain how to use them properly, as well as
the different ways that she could use them to walk. Finally the nurse can help keep Mrs. Simmons
mobile by educating her on the importance of keeping mobile so that her other joints does not
atrophy. There are many reasons why it is important to keep patients mobile, even when they are in
a position where extended activity is not feasible. Mrs. Simmons is at risk for many health ailments
because of her immobility, some of which include pressure ulcers, muscle weakness, and
Atelectasis. Her attending nurse must keep these in mind when talking to her about repositioning
and also use the proper movement techniques and assistive devices. Not only does the nurse have to
keep Mrs. Simmons from developing health
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Childhood Limits Social Mobility
The primary source of the scientific literature, Study: Lead poisoning in childhood limits social
mobility in adulthood, is JAMA. JAMA, the Journal of the American Medical Association, is a peer
reviewed medical journal that includes the latest medical research, reviews, and up to date
guidelines. The article published in JAMA suggested the grim effects of childhood lead exposure not
only affecting a child during their youth, but continuously following them into adulthood.
Childhood lead exposure oppresses an individual negatively by ossifying an individual's cognitive
development, but also potentially limiting their socioeconomic advancement. 1 Duke University
tracked a generation of kids using a nearly 30 year, New Zealand based investigation. ... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
Children who are poor have negative social determinants of health and are hit twice as hard. Being
poor and being exposed to lead would pull in even worse outcomes when compared with children
who do not fall in the bracket of being poor. The results may be biased or even suggest correlation
when it doesn't exist. 3 The children who are poor may be suffering negative determinants of health
that affect their IQ added upon their exposure to lead. This may over exemplify the findings of the
study. Confounding variables, such as the negative social determinants of being poor, may be
reduced by ensuring the study is conducted with random samples. 3 Another method may be
introducing control variables, such as only measuring students that are within a certain class
separately and then comparing the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
The Role Of Social Mobility In The Great Gatsby
The American Dream is the opportunity of social mobility, however since the 1930s the dream has
been dead. The opportunity of social mobility is ultimately the mental image that is associated with
The American Dream. The dream has evolved slowly, eventually grinding to a halt over the past
century due to the financial changes that have continued to reform our nation's economy. In the
process of America developing, the dream became harder to grasp and the goal has become ever
harder to attain. While the dream used to be fairly practical, now it is in essence truly a dream. The
chances of obtaining the goal and moving classes, dropped miraculously in the past century. Using
the article "The American Dream Is Leaving America" and the Book The ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Jay Gatsby was in the pursuit of wealth even though he was born into a very poor family. "His
parents were shiftless and unsuccessful farm people – his imagination had never really accepted
them as his parents at all." (Fitzgerald, 104). In this quote you can see that Gatsby wasn't born into
wealth, yet he was able to move into the higher class achieving "The American Dream." The class
mobility was still accessible at the time Fitzgerald wrote his book, and it continued to show in the
character Gatsby. Another example is when Fitzgerald was explaining the character of Nick. "The
Carraways are something of a clan, and we have a tradition that we're descended from the Dukes of
Buccleuch, but the actual founder of my line was my grandfather's brother, who came here in fifty–
one, sent a substitute to the Civil War, and started the wholesale hardware business that my father
carries on to–day" (Fitzgerald, 7). Fitzgerald shows that Nick's family actually achieved the
American Dream of wealth and respectability through hard work. This is yet another example of
how Fitzgerald expressed how the American Dream was still alive at the time of writing the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Social Mobility In America
Social mobility is the foundation of the "American Dream." Immigrants come to the United States
with hopes that the social policies and economic opportunities in this country will provide them with
a better future than they would receive back home. The main factors immigrants believe will allow
them to elevate themselves within this country are hard work and education. However contrary to
their belief, only a proper education, achieved in part through the knowledge of resources, will allow
them to elevate themselves socially and achieve things that their forefathers could not. Inclusively
there are very clear inequalities with the opportunities, the access to these opportunities, and the
foreseeable potential this country offers immigrants. For example there is a clear uneven ... Show
more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Though we often boast about our country being the best; there are clear discrepancies that
demonstrate how we as a society have forgotten about the needs of the lower classes. All of these
social and political factors influence and affect the potential for success of children in different
rungs of the socioeconomic ladder. Furthermore the "American Dream" is the built upon the belief
that hard work will lead to prosperity in this country. However it more or less acts as a veil cloaking
the reality that not only are resources stacked against low income communities but access to the
resources and specifically those in the educational system are unequally distributed, thus
perpetuating the social stratification of the working class and specifically immigrants. In particular,
children that
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Throughout the centuries, social class and mobility has...
Throughout the centuries, social class and mobility has always been a big concern for Americans.
Today, social mobility has been known to be roughly the same over the past few decades. Social
mobility, to begin with, is defined as a movement, either upward or downward, in social class. The
social mobility is greatly influenced by the level of openness within a society, in which a person can
gain their social status by their own efforts.
We often think to ourselves that the United States is a place with a lot of social mobility and equal
opportunities. However, that is ironically not true. According to a graph from a 2005 New York
Times series on income mobility, the United States is ranked second to last when it comes to the rate
of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
While on the other hand, children that are raised by both parents have higher rates of upward
mobility. In addition, children who didn't get to spend most of their childhood with both of their
biological parents, usually have lower socioeconomic gains when compared to children who did.
Studies also show that nearly a third of households that are run by single mothers in the United
States, live below the poverty line. Another barrier to social mobility is income inequality, which
have grown greatly since the early 1970s. It's no longer the case that anyone that works hard and
plays by the rules can get ahead. There are five types of levels that Americans are classified as,
which are the upper class, upper middle class, the middle class, the working class, and the poor.
Today, the highest percentage of Americans, fall in the poor category. In our society today, most of
the population has jobs that help keep the country in place yet they hardly are awarded for their hard
work and effort. Many of these people live from paycheck to paycheck, barely meeting their needs.
This isn't because they can't manage their money, but because the value of their time at work, is
negligible. People even often sacrifice their sanity, happiness, and their life just to keep themselves
from poverty. While on the other hand actors and actresses, such as Brad Pitt and Julia Roberts,
make millions of dollars in the entertainment industry. An industry that makes millions a year
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What Is The History Of Social Mobility In The Three...
Describe your family's history of social mobility through at least three generations. Types of social
mobility to discuss include intragenerational mobility, intergenerational mobility, and status
attainment
The first generation was the writer's grandmother moreover, the writer has no information about her
grandpa's life until he married her grandmother however; growing up the writer can recall being told
about her family's fortune. The Intergeneration mobility for the writer's grandmother consisted of
Spaniard farmers from previous generations. The Realevasquez family owned acres of land
thorough–out Texas, on which they grew cotton, wheat, corn. Writers grandmother had twelve
siblings, common during these times. All children obtained an education, attended grade school, and
learned the family trade in farming. This leads all twelve children to farming as adults. The
Intrageneration mobility the writer believes her grandmother experiences was a downward mobility
over her lifetime. The social mobility challenges she faced was being a woman in a dominate male's
environment, which meant she did not have the advantages of her brothers. Women that time
assisted in caring for the home, cooking, cleaning, and helping the mother as needed. The writer's
grandmother was motherless at an early age of infancy, she was only two months old at the time her
mother passed away, cause of death unknown. Therefore; her father remarried, she was neglected by
her stepmother as a young
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Intergenerational Upward Mobility
Nanay (Mother), a 2009 testimonial play on verbatim research interview transcripts of Geraldine
Pratt in collaboration with the Philippine Women Centre and Filipino–Canadian Youth Alliance on
Filipino Live–In Caregivers (LCP) of British Columbia, tells one story, among others, of a young
woman who was left behind in the Philippines in the care f her father. Her monologue highlights her
urge to drop out of high school, the conflict she has with her mother, and her compromised future.
Though she was pursuing a university study in the Philippines, her education ambitions shrank in
Canada. Rather, she completed a six–month medical assistant course because of its modest length
and cost. Her story (hence the life experience of Filipino youth who ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
This structural approach suggests that the low educational outcomes of Filipino youths in Canada is
an effect of their mother's migration pathway through the LCP, which is inevitably exacerbated by
economic, familial, social, and cultural expectations and factors that are complex and multifaceted.
They were left–behind children when they lived in the Philippines and they then are prone to
becoming 'left–behind students' in Canada due to these intersecting factors. This idea suggests the
need to bridge the gap in studying the separation of mothers and children (left–behind) and their
settlement or family reunification in Canada. Below are tables showing this paper's attempt to
consolidate the explanatory variables through the use of micro, meso, and macro analytical levels
and their corresponding economic, social, and cultural
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Residential Mobility
While the above test results demonstrate a strong negative relationship between geographic mobility
and female households with no husband present, thus rejecting the null hypothesis that there is no
relationship, one is not to assume this is a reliable reflection of the relationship between single
motherhood and residential mobility. As the results show, only approximately 17 percent of the
variability in geographic mobility of a state can be explained by female households with no husband
present (r2= .166). An increase in the percent of female householders with no husband present only
decreases the rate of geographic mobility by .27 percent (b= –.268). There are many shortcomings in
the operationalization of this experiment that could explain ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Moreover, in order to achieve a more complete picture of housing stability for single mothers, an
examination of residential mobility would only be one of many factors to consider. Number of
moves only accounts for one dimension of housing stability, which is a highly complex concept
(Chwalek 956). Since there is no universally applied definition for studying it across disciplines,
housing stability must be conceptualized for each study, and any approach would have to be
multivariate and on a continuum to provide insight on the various levels of stability within the broad
category of housing (965). (965). Other variables to consider outside of residential mobility, as
tested in many of the studies in the earlier review of literature, include living conditions, the type of
housing, tenure of living situations, history of housing, household income, employment and
education status, accessible support structures, number of children, belief in stability, receipt of
housing subsidies, drug abuse, whether it was a forced displacement (e.g. eviction), and many more.
While it would be very time consuming and complicated to account for all of these variables, they
are all required to examine the full scope of housing stability and whether there is a relationship
with single motherhood. Another option is the narrow the variables to match what exactly is trying
to be studied, and proceed that
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Social Mobility In The House On Mango Street
Can we ever truly escape the place that we come from? Many people, especially during the most
recent election, talk about upward mobility as if people can easily change their position in life,
however this is not necessarily true. Personally, I believe that upward mobility is not as easy as
people tend to believe it is. In my family, my mother and both of her sisters are well–educated.
Though they all studied at prestigious private colleges, which hypothetically should have helped
them escape from the cycle of the lower middle class, only one of the three achieved social mobility.
A variety of factors pulled my mother and her younger sister back down, most significantly, the
situation they grew up in and the gender roles they continued ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Yes, Esperanza does appear to have both determination to leave her circumstances and an ability to
break gender roles not present in other women. However, both facts can be attributed to her young
age. Children usually seem to be more optimistic than adults; if Esperanza truly believes she could
leave she may seem more determined. Age may have sucked the optimism and determination out of
the other women on Mango Street as they came to understand their position in life would not
change. Furthermore, girls tend to experience more and more pressure to obey gender roles as they
approach sexual maturation. As Esperanza seems younger, her community may not push gender
roles on her as fiercely as they push gender roles on women. This could be the reason that Esperanza
can break gender roles while others cannot. Moreover, considering all the evidence that members of
the community find it nearly impossible to permanently escape Mango Street, the evidence that
Esperanza might leave is insignificant. To focus on Esperanza's potential to leave notwithstanding
her age, background, and the other character's inability to escape, is to ignore essential parts of the
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
Class Rigidity and Social Mobility
In late eighteenth and early nineteenth century England there was a sort of moral 'code' of behavior
and standards that are to be maintained by the middle and upper classes of society. Austen
realistically mirrors this 'code' through the characters and plots of her novels while showing that
social flexibility was narrow and class boundaries were strict. The topics of class stringency and
social mobility are important areas in Jane Austen's literature. We begin to see that Austen is not a
revolutionary as she supports and preserves the morals and customs of societies hierarchy. However
she often encourages and backs the emergence of new wealth permitting greater social mobility. In
Austen's world the naval and 'tradesmen' professions ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The narrative also pokes fun at Anne's father, Sir Walter Elliot for being imprudent with his money.
This suggests that Wentworth is more favorable to support Anne than Sir Walter, even though he
thinks himself highly superior to Wentworth. After Frank Churchill arrives in town Emma takes him
to shop at Ford's and says "You will be adored in Highbury. You were very popular before you came,
because you were Mr. Weston's son–" (Austen, Emma, 155). Mr. Weston was a former army captain
and earned enough money to buy his own land putting him in a higher social situation. This
quotation shows that not only is Mr. Weston associated with Highbury, he is held in high regard
there. Frank Churchill is also a very wealthy man of the trade and because of his known wealth he is
the talk of Highbury society. Through satire of the high–class society (Sir Walter), and through
approval and regard for navy and 'trade' professions as a means of social mobility, Austen shows that
the current social structure is moderately changing for the better.
Although there are benefits of social mobility from new wealth peoples and patrons, tradition in
maintaining class structure is imperative and belonging to a class should be accompanied with
finances. After Mr. Elton proposes to Emma, the narrator attempts to understand Mr. Elton's
motives.
Perhaps it was not fair to expect him to feel how very much he was her inferior in talent, and all the
elegancies
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The Land Of Opportunity By Loewen
Millennials form the majority of the United States population, outnumbering Baby Boomers by
eleven million. Higher education is now more crucial for securing a middle–class lifestyle than ever
before, yet for the majority, the cost for a bachelor's degree has become prohibitively expensive. In
"The Land of Opportunity", Loewen contends that high school education methodically avoids a
critical dialogue of socioeconomic inequality in America. The social class to which a student
belongs greatly influences their capacity for upward mobility. If higher education is a requirement
for improved economic status, then students in the lower class are already disadvantaged. Loewen
quotes Theodore Sizer, "If you are the child of low–income parents, the chances are good that you
will receive limited and often careless attention from adults in your high school" (qtd. in Loewen,
203). High school students cannot look to the classroom to prepare them for real world power
dynamics. If left to their own devices, adolescents may be influenced by skewed allegories in
fictional entertainment media. Parents must use educational resources to prompt critical thinking
about socioeconomic inequality in order to prepare America's youth for securing their futures.
Though there may be little to no exposure to these ideas in the classroom, students will encounter
them as they consume mass entertainment media. Social class disparity has long been a reoccurring
theme in film. Adolescents and young adults
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

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Atlas Mobility

  • 1. Atlas Mobility In the article "An Atlas Mobility Shows Paths Out of Poverty" authors David Leonhardt, Amanda Cox, and Claire Cain Miller analyze the studies of poverty mobility. The article analyzes studies that researched the opportunities children have of escaping poverty based on the location their families currently lived in or moved to. The study found that "Based on the earnings records of millions of families that moved with children, it finds that poor children who grow up in some cities and towns have sharply better odds of escaping poverty than similar poor children elsewhere" (Leonhardt, Cox, & Miller, 2015). The main point of the study was that "Geography does not merely separate rich from poor but also plays a large role in determining which ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Pima County is "better than 42% of countries" in upward mobility for poor girls ("The Best and Worst Places to Grow Up", 2015). Living in Pima County as a poor boy is worse than living as a poor girl ("The Best and Worst Places to Grow Up", 2015). Living in Pima County takes away only $10 from a poor girls income while it takes $5,650 from a poor boys income ("The Best and Worst Places to Grow Up", 2015). The article states that "Across the country, the researchers found five factors associated with strong upward mobility: less segregation by income and race, lower levels of income inequality, better schools, lower rates of violent crime, and a larger share of two–parent households" ("The Best and Worst Places to Grow Up", 2015). In my area Santa Cruz County is the best county to grow up in for upward mobility but Pima County is the best county to grow up in for upward mobility for girls ("The Best and Worst Places to Grow Up", 2015). The tool was used with the income of the 25th percentile and the study used the incomes of children between the 1980s and 1990s ("The Best and Worst Places to Grow Up", 2015). I learned that "Manhattan ranks among the worst counties in the country for girls from lower–income families" ("The Best and Worst Places to Grow Up", ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 2.
  • 3. Mobility In The Great Gatsby ble job, and upward mobility. The American Dream is present in the Great Gatsby with James Gatz's own version of the American Dream which was to have Daisy Buchanan by his side as Jay Gatsby. Gatsby became wealthy with a bootlegging business and meeting social mobility by throwing extravagant parties. In his book, The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald emphasizes that Gatsby was well known by the parties he threw. (47,48) Fitzgerald shows the social mobility Gatsby reached because knew of him and gossiped about him. Recently, this way of achieving the American Dream is no longer capable. In addition, associate professor of political science and Africana studies at Johns Hopkins University, Lester Spence, claims in New York Times section ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 4.
  • 5. Social Mobility In America It has become more realistic to believe that a person who grew up in poverty is likely to move up into a higher class position throughout their life. Studying social mobility helps to answer this question. Being that the United States is called "the land of opportunity" it can be said that there is plenty of room for social mobility in America. However, this has been a question of debate among Americans for years. While some citizens of America may believe social mobility has stayed consistent through the centuries, in fact, it is more realistic for people to achieve today. Social mobility defines how an individual or group moves up and down social classes depending on wealth, income, or occupation. This is often studied by looking at the social mobility changes over centuries. Compared to past centuries, social mobility in America has increased. Emily Beller, a PhD candidate in sociology and Michael Hoot, a professor of sociology at the University of California, Barkley argues that, "A tremendous number of Americans seized on countless professional opportunities and found themselves immediately moving into a higher social and economic standing" (Beller & Hout, 2006). In 21st century America there are more opportunities for jobs than in past centuries. Oftentimes, jobs allow workers to move up to higher positions that pay better money which helps with the increase in social mobility. With the growing of business in the 21st century comes the opportunity of not only getting ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 6.
  • 7. Nursing Mobility And Safety Mobility and safety are two nursing topics that are very related. Safety is the key to ensure that the patient can remain mobile. It is important that the patient has ways to move around without fear of falling. It is also imperative that the patient knows how to move safely and use mobility devices. The nurse needs to understand how these two topics go together to ensure that the patient will remained unharmed at the hospital and in the home. As stated earlier, safety is so important to make sure that patient keeps their mobility. The surroundings need to be safe to prevent falls. When falls are prevented, the patient remains mobile. One safety precautions to ensure that falls do not happen is to have a clear area for the patient to be able to walk around. This means not having objects in their pathway or rugs in their walkway. Having these objects in the way can cause the patient to have a fall. Having rooms well lit will prevent falls. If they are able to see ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... There might be certain movements that can affect mobility in the future or could re–injure they surgical site. For example, after a hip replacement surgery patients are given and abduction pillow. According to "Hip Rehab After Surgery", the pillow is used to prevent the patient from dislocating their new hip. After the surgery for safety reasons their mobility must be restricted while it heals. When they do the surgery, they cut through muscles and those have to grow back. This will prevent further injury and the patient will be able to get back their normal mobility after it is healed. Although there are certain actions that post operation patients cannot do they still need to be mobile. The patient is moved as soon as the patient is able to handle it. Getting the patient up will prevent blood clots in their legs and promote blood circulation. Proper blood flow to the legs will mean that they can remain mobile and stay ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 8.
  • 9. Intergenerational Mobility When most people (here in the US or anywhere else in the world) hear or talk about the United States, a common theme is living the "America Dream". The "American Dream" is the idea that children will have a higher standard of living than their parents and in 1940, 92 percent of them did. But by 1980 that number decreased to 50 percent, in terms of absolute mobility. The term "successful" is a universal term and applies different for every single individual because everyone has different levels of success, some are higher then others and there can be some barriers in the way. There are many stories and evidence that have proven this theme but in the fine details there are many other things that come into play when it comes to becoming "successful". ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... However, when a student wants to attend college after high school, the chances of going to any school of his or her choice can seem unfair and have unequal opportunity to other peers. Unfortunately the idea of being limited to attending certain schools has a big influence in chances of becoming successful. Even though higher educations seems to have a direct path for high wages, the access to college can have reverse effects on intergenerational mobility. By limiting access from someone in a bottom percentile to have the possibility to attend a good college harms their upward mobility. In efforts to help breakdown an understanding of how education affects intergenerational mobility, a study called Mobility reports cards show significant findings. Mobility reports cards were conducted by collecting administrative data from more then thirty million college students in the years of 1999–2013. "We obtain rosters of attendance at all Title–IV accredited institutions of higher education in the U.S using de–identified data from federal income tax returns combined with data from the National Student Loan Data System. We obtain information on students' earnings in early adulthood and their parents' incomes from tax records." ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 10.
  • 11. Limited Mobility Workout Workout Tips for the Individuals with Limited Mobility Remaining seated for extended periods is a risk factor for the individuals with poor health. The benefits of exercise are not limited to the individuals with full mobility. The injured, disabled, ailing, as well as the individuals with limited mobility, should also experience the advantages of mood– boosting effects of exercise. Always remember that limited mobility does not mean you cannot exercise. When you exercise, your body releases endorphins. It energises mood, relieves stress and produces an overall feel of wellbeing. Decide on the Exercise Type Consider the types of exercise that are possible with limited mobility. The significance lies in remembering that exercise in every form ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 12.
  • 13. Mobility XE Case 1. Mobility XE clients would now be able to utilize Microsoft's most exceptional 64–bit customer includes that incorporate; the security, administration and the execution of its highlights, and server working frameworks in order to enhance the efficiency of the versatile specialist. It enhances the security and additionally enhancing the streamlining the server farm operations. Establishment, relocation and in addition administration of devices have been enhanced by the variant 9.2 highlights FIPS 140–2* approved cryptographic modules for 64–bit stages, this has prompted rapid usage and furthermore the help for the Microsoft's separate 2008 R2 Hyper–V. Mobility XE 9.2 has helped clients to institutionalize on the stages, and this has definitely decreased the cost. The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Hospitals must conform to the HIPPA prerequisites for the doctor's facilities arranges; this is for security purposes in order to ensure the clinic information. The security components that the hospital must consider incorporate; parceling the clinic organize, this is finished by keeping the patient information on a different segment from the visitor activity segments. Another system is by restricting the action of the visitor to the program; this is finished by ensuring that there is no VPN or virtual individual systems or different applications. The other system that can be utilized is, by ensuring that, lone the DNS or open area name servers are utilized yet not DNS or the servers that have a place with the hospital are utilized. At the point when the new remote rigging is requested by hospital's medicinal gear purchasers, the HIPAA rules must be considered. When purchasing choices are made for observing gadgets or remote intravenous network, their ability to scramble bits of information that are ensured by HIPAA must be considered in. Every single restorative gadget that are utilized on doctor's facility's remote system, and additionally, the security settings maximized should be ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 14.
  • 15. Nursing Mobility And Safety Mobility and safety are two nursing topics that are very related. Safety is the key to ensure that the patient can remain mobile. It is important that the patient has ways to move around without fear of falling. It is also imperative that the patient knows how to move safely and use mobility devices. The nurse needs to understand how these two topics go together to ensure that the patient will remained unharmed at the hospital and in the home. As stated earlier, safety is so important to make sure that patient keeps their mobility. The surroundings need to be safe to prevent falls. When falls are prevented, the patient remains mobile. One safety precautions to ensure that falls do not happen is to have a clear area for the patient to be able to walk around. This means not having objects in their pathway or rugs in their walkway. Having these objects in the way can cause the patient to have a fall. Having rooms well lit will prevent falls. If they are able to see ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... There might be certain movements that can affect mobility in the future or could re–injure they surgical site. For example, after a hip replacement surgery patients are given and abduction pillow. According to "Hip Rehab After Surgery", the pillow is used to prevent the patient from dislocating their new hip. After the surgery for safety reasons their mobility must be restricted while it heals. When they do the surgery, they cut through muscles and those have to grow back. This will prevent further injury and the patient will be able to get back their normal mobility after it is healed. Although there are certain actions that post operation patients cannot do they still need to be mobile. The patient is moved as soon as the patient is able to handle it. Getting the patient up will prevent blood clots in their legs and promote blood circulation. Proper blood flow to the legs will mean that they can remain mobile and stay ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 16.
  • 17. Socioeconomic Mobility And Social Mobility In the United States, there is a imaginary finish line wanting to be met by its people. Living like the privileged strives people towards working harder to meet that goal, but the amount of hard work being invested into the bigger picture does not really mean you will make it. It is shown that a low percentage of the average hard working person meets the one percent that owns more than half the money circulated within the U.S (Beeghley 2008). Social mobility, where it all begins is taken into account from the day a person is born based on the social class their parent or parents are under or above on the ladder. According to the text there are five factors in social mobility those are intergenerational, upward and downward social mobility, structural and exchange mobility. In chapter eight point four a women by the name of Janice was expressed in the text as a women who joined the intergenerational group who made it to an upward social mobility due to her college experience and degrees earned meeting the change in social class from one generation to the next on the account of her single mother who worked under a toyota dealership (lopoo and DeLeire 2012). She so happened to be born when the economy was booming and was given an abundance of opportunity within businesses and colleges were looking for women with a working class background. Janice later goes on to owning her own business. The chances of being born when opportunity is great is by chance, those born during ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 18.
  • 19. education and social mobility I.D. # 20123656 Education and Social Mobility Students who attend traditional schools have a greater opportunity for social mobility than students who attend non–traditional schools in Jamaica. Historically, due to our post–colonial background, that of the plantation society, education was only afforded to the white, upper class individuals. In order to establish and reinforce a hierarchy of power and ownership, wealthy capitalists ensured first–rate education for their children, while actively excluding members of the lower classes from this luxury. Due to the caste system, students or individuals are stratified, where individuals from non– traditional school have less opportunity for social mobility, solely due to fact ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Even though some students may excel in their examinations, due to where they reside, they are placed in schools that are close to their homes, and as a result their chance for social mobility diminishes, as they are not able to have access to resources Comment [A4]: Issue of screening and facilities, that are available at traditional schools, and as such greatly disadvantage from the start of their education, and as such there is social inequality. This is supported from an article from the Jamaican Gleaner, by Michael Waul, noting that access to tertiary education is a difficult option for the poor. As such, poverty prevents economic freedom and choice, and so despite ones willingness, this circumvents many realities of their experience, where the poor is held in the vicious cycle of continuous poverty, and as such at a great disadvantage for social mobility for those students from non–traditional schools which are mostly individuals from the lower socioeconomic background. Another element which affects the social mobility of students from traditional school versus students from non–traditional schools is that of the neo–Marxist reproduction theory, which involves what is known as "tracking". This involves the assignment of students according to class and basic work roles. This grouping by ability, or ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 20.
  • 21. Elementary School Mobility Ryan Demello 159400 Amanda Wolcott PSY 2012 Friedman–Krauss, Allison H., and Raver, C. Cybele (2015). Does School Mobility Place Elementary School Children at Risk for Lower Math Achievement? The Mediating Role of Cognitive Dysfunction. (1725–1739) Retrieved from http://www.apa.org/pubs/journals/dev/sample.aspx Summary The study on school mobility and its effects on elementary school children pertaining to their individual math achievement revealed concerning details. School mobility is a nation–wide problem that families of lower income have to face. Many poverty–stricken families face this problem due to many factors that force them to move their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The data for this study on school mobility and math achievement came from the Chicago School Readiness Program (1728). Random kids were put into Head Start programs that had teacher trainings and mental health advisers (1728). Chicago was a smart choice to study since that city has increased poverty compared to other big cities. Throughout the study, there were various sources that were used to collect different aspects of the effects of school mobility. A main source was the standardized achievements tests that were given before entrance into the Head Start program and once they finished. Cognitive dysregulation was also accounted for by the teachers using a written questionnaire (1729). To gauge the math achievement that the children in the program had been working toward, a test known as the ISAT, was given around their fifth year when a majority of the participates were in fourth grade (1729). This specific test allowed the researches to gain access to the progress or failure in math that the students were projecting. The cognitive dysregulation was accounted for in their fourth year by using the Barrett Impulsive Scale and the Behavior Rating Inventory of ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 22.
  • 23. Upward Mobility Melessa Favreault in her report titled "discrimination and upward mobility," aims to determine if racism upsets upward mobility particularly among African Americans. For this report, Melessa defines racism as "less favorable treatment in an important institution, like the education or criminal justice system, or market, like a labor, financial, or housing market, solely on the basis of an ascribed characteristic, like age, race, or gender" (1). The report exemplified that in fact, among African American families, downward mobility is more expected than upward mobility, residential segregation is a threat to upward mobility, and discrimination is present in both labor and housing markets. Institutional racism is partly to blame for the lack ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... A subject that is more thoroughly touched upon in the textbook. According to the textbook, segregation often leads to social isolation. This occurs because "outsiders" such as those belonging to the middle and upper working classes avoid these neighborhoods. This avoidance leaves these communities "virtually cut off from the larger society" and lead to a high occurrence of crime and unemployment (299). Besides these factors, these segregated neighborhoods have "poor–quality schools, limited medical care, and high rates of infant mortality, substance abuse, and violent crime" (299). All factors that diminish chances of upward mobility. That is, a lack of education and high exposure to crime and substance abuse does not provide much in the way of opportunity. The report states that "Social exclusion remains among the largest problems in our wealthy society, and one of the most troubling with respect to economic mobility" (5). This could be due to a lack of acknowledgement of the problem. The report also states that, there is "a disparity by race in perceptions of the prevalence of discrimination, with whites less likely than blacks to view discrimination as a problem" (4). As long as there is a victim there is a crime, no matter how much its prevalence is denied, institutional racism continues to promote unequal opportunity among the African American population in America. Based on the information examined in the report, racism does in fact hinder the upward mobility of African Americans. Racist practices towards blacks in the capitalist housing market strikingly lessons prospects of upward mobility by promoting racially segregated neighborhoods that offer less in the way of social infrastructure, such as schools and hospitals and subject residents to crime and ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 24.
  • 25. Social Mobility Social mobility still exist in the American economy and although it is harder to climb the ranks in the social ladder it is not impossible. There are two different forms of social mobility that occur in the economy such as Intergenerational mobility, upward social mobility in which you are above the social ladder that your parents were from or downward social mobility where you end up lower than what your parents were. Critics argue that in Americas ecomomy it has become harder to be able to move up the social ladder when it is simply not true. For those who stride to succeed in this economy still have the ability to move up the ladder. In a national research study conducted by Lopoo and DeLeire provides evidence that the United States still has the ability to move its citizens up their social class. They stat that an eighty ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... For those that are in minorities have a harder chance of being able to surpass their social class. Although anyone has the ability to climb the social ladder it has become extremely dependent on the circumstances that you have no control over such as what family or race you are born in. If you are born african american or hispanic your chances to climb the social ladder are reduced. Coincidentally, your chances are reduced further if your parents are unmarried or seperated which a high percentage of hispanic and african american parents are. While the poor continue to be forced to have increased chances of remaining poor the middle class has the ability to still enter the high class meaning that their american dream still exists. The rich have it the easiest though, the majority of the rich did not earn their money through their own hard work but inherited all their wealth. They make it harder for anyone to be able to reach their high status by using their power and money over any opposition and are the biggest threat to our American ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 27. Mobility In Ragged Dick Upward Social Mobility: Ragged Dick and The Apostate The American Dream is "a dream of social order in which each man and each woman shall be able to attain to the fullest stature of which they are innately capable, and be recognized by others for what they are, regardless of the fortuitous circumstances of birth or position" (Adams, 1931). It is the guarantee that with hard work and passion anyone can achieve upward mobility regardless of their origin. Many Americans believe in this promise, hoping that one day their first circumstance will not dictate the outcome of the rest of their lives. However the American Dream can be elusive without any real he American Dream eludes The novel Ragged Dick; or, Street Life in New York with the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The American Dream often alludes them regardless of their abilities and aspirations because of the United States' social constructs restricting or eliminating the chance of ascension. The public's refusal to provide aid contributes their hardship. This refusal comes from the assumption that the poor remain poor because they are lazy, irresponsible, or immoral. Although many members of the lower class retain employment, support families, and live simple lives. The "working poor" apply all of their income towards necessities and living expenses. All time, effort and resources go towards self–preservation. There is never a surplus to apply to upward mobility. Jack London's short story The Apostate reflects this reality. London identifies the obstacles that prevent lower class individuals from ascending. Specifically, London uses narrative development and characterization to prove that hard work is not enough for a person to achieve upward mobility. Throughout The Apostate, London maintains how impoverished Johnny and his family are. He notes, "two dollars represented the difference between acute starvation and chronic underfeeding". Even as Johnny received, promotion there never ceased to be a time when he would break even. All of his earned income was directed toward the needs of his ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 28.
  • 29. Provide Support for Mobility Provide support for mobility (HSC 2002) Outcome 1 Understand the importance of mobility 1. define mobility Mobility is defined as, * being able to move or be moved freely and easily * the ability to move physically * The ability to move a part of the body 2. explain how different health conditions may affect and be affected by mobility No matter an individuals age, level of disability or infirmity it is important that everyone maintains some level of exercise. There are a vast range of disabilities and conditions which can result in mobility difficulties. Some of the most common on–going or permanent conditions result from muscular and skeletal disabilities and from on–going medical conditions which affect mobility. Some ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... You need to carry out an exercise programme exactly as specified in the care plan and record and report the outcomes and any problems at each step. Others involved in an individual's mobility activities could include an occupational therapist, physiotherapist, G.P. or community nurse. If the mobility activities are less formal and the outcome required is to maintain the individual's mobility on a daily basis this can be done through active support and encouragement. You should encourage the individual to do things for themselves and participate in activity and exercise where possible. An example would be to encourage their participation in household activities You should identify and agree with the individual the best way for them to maintain their mobility and any preferences to the form of exercise they prefer. It is important to ensure the individual agrees as it is important they are willing to participate in order for the programme to work. 2. remove or minimise hazards in the environment before beginning a mobility activity It is important to carry out a risk assessment of the environment prior to beginning a mobility activity. This is to ensure the health and safety of the individual and yourself and prevent any accidents or injuries from occurring. You need to carry out a risk
  • 30. ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 31.
  • 32. The Value of a College Degree For many families, the idea that higher education for themselves or their children will automatically improve their social or economic status is a common one. In many situations this can be the case, however it is not universal. Additionally, many factors come into play when analyzing how intergenerational mobility does or does not occur. Some of these factors include existing social class, field of study, undergraduate vs. advanced degrees, race or gender, selection of institution, and parental resources. The general hypothesis of this study is "Is a College Degree Still the Great Equalizer?" This issue was the source of study by Florencia Torche at New York University. Using different cohort groups and conducting various survey methods, ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... However, this intergenerational status association is weaker among women. In the case of earnings mobility, a similar U–shaped pattern emerges. In cases of earnings distribution, those at the extreme ends of educational distribution show the strongest association (i.e. individuals with less than a college degree and advanced degree holders) indicating, "a college degree appears to still be a great equalizer among BA holders but not among advanced–degree holders" (Torche, 2011). So far, the analysis of intergenerational mobility as it relates to class, occupational status, and earnings has been restricted to labor market forces. When family income mobility is studied, other factors are taken into account such as non– occupational resources and family–level processes. Specific examples that were taken into account included parental transfers of wealth and intergenerational reproduction as it relates to occupational mobility. While the results of this area of study closely resemble previously discussed results, one interesting point emerges. "The influence of parental income on sons' income level is substantial among those without a college degree, it declines to insignificance among college graduates, and then it regains strength among advanced degree holders..." (Torche, 2011). This brings to light the issue of horizontal ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 34. Mobility Impairment Significance and Background Mobility impairment has a significant impact on the health of elderly population. Between 2008 and 2012 more than ten million adults aged 65 and older reported to have difficulties in walking or climbing stairs1. According to statistical forecasts, older adults will make 20% of the U.S. population by 20302. Another population affected by movement disorders is patients with pathological gait. Parkinson's, cerebral palsy, sclerosis and stroke are among many neurological disorders that result in walking abnormalities. Parkinson's disease foundation reports that about 60,000 Americans are diagnosed with the disease each year. These demographics emphasize the urgency of addressing walking related healthcare issues by ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Factor analysis has been used in previous research to extract muscle synergies and the relationship between muscle synergies and the speed of walking has been extensively investigated24–30. It has been shown that muscle synergies used by CNS in control of gait in healthy adults is similar when walking with different speeds or under different body mass. Analysis of synergies has also been applied to pathological gait and post–stroke patients have shown fewer synergies compared to healthy subjects31. It is proposed that a few modules (up to 5) can explain muscle activations during walking in healthy subjects. The underlying assumption here is that modules reduce complexity of control for CNS and the application of synergies solves the problem of redundancy in the nervous system32, 33. It has been argued however in some other studies that the dimensionality of cortical activity is much higher than muscle activity and a system that can generate motor commands in a such high dimensional space is unlikely to get perplexed by the abundance of degrees of freedom at limb level34, 35. This means that the need to reduce number of degrees of freedom in control of gait is not justified. Another criticism to the application of muscle synergies is that the synergies might emerge as a result of the constraints of the task under study and not as a neural control ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 35.
  • 36. The American Dream Ever since the creation of the modern middle class, in the beginning of the twentieth century, economists and other observers alike have been interested in recording the success of people in this class structure. Nowadays, many people claim that the economic and social issues directed towards the middle class are causing the class's demise, causing millions of people to live in poverty. There are many factors and components to consider when exploring the threats facing the middle class. While many Americans wish to believe in the American Dream, the idea that through hard work, determination and self–reliance one can move up the economic ladder; the misinterpretation of this belief has misguided many. This flawed view of the American Dream combined with the actual stagnation of economic mobility, which has been and will continue to widen the wealth gap, are the greatest dangers to the middle class. The belief in the American Dream has been a beacon of hope for many Americans and immigrants who seek to have a better life in America. The American Dream describes a reality in which people can achieve success and prosperity despite the financial and social status they are born into. The dream romanticizes the "rags to riches" stories and provides people with a sense of optimism for the future. Studies have shown that compared to Europeans, more Americans believe that success can be achieved through self–reliance and hard work. This is due to the popular and widespread belief in ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
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  • 38. Social Mobility In Sport Throughout generations, social mobility has become something everyone wants to attain in their lifetime. Through social mobility comes a better and more stable life. There are many ways to achieve maximum mobility, which include getting a higher education and reducing risk in your life. There are also a lot of myths towards this concept that has been portrayed by the media and one of the myths is the social mobility gained by a person playing a sport. Americans in today's world believe that sports are the path we should take to have full financial and social flexibility. Examples leading to this conclusion are obvious as we see kids from poor areas escalate their nobility and capital through their abilities to compete in sports. From the million–dollar contracts and endorsement deals, the ideology behind being an athlete is that your social mobility will rise, but many statistics will prove otherwise. Although it is possible for athletes to gain revenue and fame, the overall ideology of sports of gaining maximum social flexibility from being involved in a sport is a myth. Before continuing about the myths of social mobility and the ideology behind sports, readers need to be able to understand the true meanings behind these two words. In the book "Sport in Society" by Jay Coakley, he begins to define social mobility by stating, "Social mobility is regarded as changes in wealth, education and occupation over a person's lifetime or from one generation to the next" (Coakley ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 39.
  • 40. The Importance Of Mobility XE Clients have understand that there is end–to–end security, application determination as clients move all through remote scope ranges, gadget and approach administration, and consistent wandering between Wi–Fi and wide–territory cell information systems. NetMotion programming is sent at more than 1,700 associations around the world, upgrading portable laborer profitability in numerous businesses including utilities, human services, correspondences, open wellbeing, nearby government, and transportation. Mobility XE can be effectively migrated, versatile VPN constructed particularly for exceptionally versatile workers who require solid remote access to mission‐critical information and applications. The most ideal approach to perceive how ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Web image acceleration: Mobility XE incorporates the choice to do picture pressure of GIF and JPEG documents so as to accelerate Web perusing. There are two approaches to do this–with and without Policy Management: Versatility XE can be designed to control the measure of Web picture speeding up that clients encounter: clients see Web pictures at the designed pressure level. Like information pressure, Web picture increasing speed can be set all inclusive, or per gathering, gadget, or client from the Mobility reassure (on the Client Settings page). As a matter of course, Web picture pressure isn't turned on. The Mobility administration comfort makes it simple and effective for IT supervisors to regulate large‐scale portable figuring organizations.  The Mobility comfort gives expansive remote‐management capacities to help worldwide arrangements. HIPAA, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, sets the standard for ensuring sensitive patient information. Any organization that arrangements with secured wellbeing data (PHI)
  • 41. must guarantee that all the required physical, system, and process safety efforts are set up and took after. The HIPAA Privacy Rule tends to the sparing, getting to and sharing of therapeutic and individual data of any individual, while the HIPAA Security Rule all the more particularly diagrams national security gauges to ensure wellbeing information made, got, kept up or transmitted ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 42.
  • 43. AT & T Mobility The organization that I have selected for this course is AT&T Mobility. As we all know it is a company that is widely known because of its cellular devices. The ever–evolving organization is one of the largest cellular phones companies in the world with competitors trying to compete with their rates and changes. AT&T has been in establishment from since 1876 when Alexander Graham Bell invention of the first telephone. Today AT&T is a global networking leader focused on delivering IP based solutions to enterprise and government customers. Additionally, as AT&T pivots away from traditional consumer services, the company continues to offer consumers and small businesses a breakthrough alternative to traditional services. The company has progress ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... When the creative ideas come flowing in, the next step is to create gates that allow purposeful review of those ideas, so that budgets for new projects can be allocated correctly. This works for every business because an idea can be great but not for the moment. SO the idea can be stored in a place that it can be used whenever a meeting comes up. Provide internal training in creativity and innovation practices. Innovation and creativity levels vary from person to person, but that doesn't mean those abilities can't be improved. With training one can show the idea of the business and how it can be improved with ideas. With training it can give an insight of what is needed for the future of the business. Brainstorming Brainstorming technique it can break down a big situation into a small one. It can decipher if something is needed or it can be eliminated to use more valuable information. This can break down large ideas and give smaller ideas to work with until there is only a limited amount left to choose from or work ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 44.
  • 45. Social Stratification & Mobility Essay Social Stratification & Mobility Individuals in today's society are separated by many different factors such as race, ethnicity, gender, and economic status. Another form of separation is that of stratification. There are four major systems of stratification slavery, caste, estate, and class. "Social stratification means the differentiation of a given population into hierarchically superposed classes."(Sorokin, 1964, p. 11) Stratification can either be in the form of an open or closed system. The closed system is one that allows minimal to no movement within the system. The open system is just the opposite it allows for varying degrees of movement throughout the system. There are many ways to break down the social stratification of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This movement is called social mobility "By social mobility is understood any transition of an individual or social object or value– anything that has been created or modified by human activity– from on social position to another."(Sorokin, 1964, p. 133) This change in class is not always related to money or economic change. In some cultures an individual may ascertain great wealth in their life time but not be accepted into a higher class status. On the other hand a person who loses economic status is still revered as elite. This inability to move from one class to another is mostly observed in the estate system and the class system. There are two fundamental ways in which a person can be mobile within society either horizontal or vertical. In horizontal mobility individuals make what is considered a lateral move within society. "By horizontal social mobility or shifting, is meant the transition of an individual or social object from one social group to another situated at the same level."(Sorokin, 1964, p. 133) This transition can be related to a Horizontal mobility allows individuals to have opportunity to choose a vocation and not be condemned to that of their parent(s). This option of lateral movement does not always require higher education, political affiliation, or economic status. The individual stays at the same level of class recognition, but has the option of choosing form a ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 46.
  • 47. Social Mobility In Mexico And The United States Social Mobility is the ability of an individual's socioeconomic status to change from one ranking of social class to another. Social mobility is different around and some countries have less chances of the chances of social mobility than others due to many different economic and educational factors. Whilst analyzing Mexico and the United States of America, both countries' socioeconomic mobility is very different. Economic factors piece an important role in producing or stopping social mobility. Expansion of the economy creates increased upward mobility. Mexico's economic factors and other types of cultural means makes it difficult for people in Mexico to climb the social ladder higher to another class, thus explains and includes other studies ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Based on the historical trend of the 20th century an increase in economic earnings was observed from the first generation to the second generations by 5–10 percent (Borjas, 2006). If the historical trend proceeds to continue for the future, present day immigrants who face low wages will have children that are second generation American labor workers in 2030 that could potentially face a wage disadvantage of about 10 percent, but on average, the socioeconomic performance of offspring of immigrants exceeds that of their parents. (Borjas, 2006). There is a larger variation in socioeconomic status among ethnic groups in the first and second generations. Some national origin groups, typically those originating in advanced economies, fare well in the U.S. labor market, but on the other than other national origin groups, typically originating in poorer countries face much ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 48.
  • 49. Racial Gap And Social Mobility Talking of race or rather ethnicity in line with its effects in today's attainment of life chances and opportunities by individuals for social mobility, we are prompted to conceptualize on matters appertaining to civil rights of individuals in various fields ranging from job allocations, medical attention, education, and distribution of resources. Social mobility refers to a tier in an open system of social strata that involves movement of various categories of people in a societal set up and majorly highlights issues to do with these people's status characteristics. The most pernicious racial divide in the current world is in social mobility. This is in reference to the gap that coexists between a child born white, and a child born black. Racial gaps today are rampant in various sectors and thus pose a reflection of disproportionate representation of black families at the lower scale of income appendage (de Souza Briggs, 37–42). The chances of moving up or down the family income ladder by race and parent's quintile is unequal based on the skewed income distribution by race. A society can be in a position of high absolute mobility and also low relative mobility. The availability of at least some social mobility is key in providing conduits to greater equality in societies with high social inequality. Social mobility however can typically be hypothesized in terms of its direction and distance based on the quantity of the movement. There is complexity in trying to analyze the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 50.
  • 51. Social Mobility Of Poor Kids Should Depend On College... Social Mobility of Poor Kids Should depend on College Education Andrew Simmons, author of the article "The Danger of Telling Poor Kids That College is the Key to Social Mobility," argues that educators have utilized one tool in the toolbox to inspire minority students into believing that their upward social mobility is dependent on four years of college education. These educators only considered the difference in earning power of college graduates versus high school graduates to buttress their argument. With so much emphasis on going to college, Simmons also contends that the educators miss the boat and end up causing harm to the poor students. There is no denying that poor students start from disadvantaged position compared to their white counterparts in high school, their career parts seem to via in two different directions. Many of the poor students gravitate towards the liberal arts colleges while the privileged kids dream of medical or law schools and becoming future doctors and lawyers. Simmons offers the study conducted by Jean Anyon as another example of how schools teaching poor students from low–income families emphasize "keeping students busy and managing behavior," while a middle –class school "deemphasizes individual expression and in– depth analysis and reward the dutiful completion of specific rote tasks." Because the educators have stressed so much on attending college, thirty–two percent of students end up with a major they never intended to, or ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 52.
  • 53. A.Structural Mobility/Pg. 279: Movement Up Or Down The A. Structural mobility/pg. 279: Movement up or down the social class ladder that is due more to changes in the structure of society than to the actions of individuals. Structural mobility is huge to the people of Dharvi. Everyone there strives to move up on the social ladder. Yet some are okay with facing the facts of them might never move from where they are now. Structural mobility is the second basic type of mobility and refers to change in society that allows large numbers of people to move up or down the class ladder. There are many different typologies of social mobility. Vertical, horizontal, and lateral mobility. Vertical mobility is what we typically think of when we think of social mobility. This occurs when a person or group of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Generic fundamentalism takes its cues from a sacred text that stands above criticism. It sees time– honored social distinctions and cultural patterns as rooted in the very nature of things, in the order of creation itself. That means clear–cut and stratified roles for men and women, parents and children, clergy and laity. On the other hand, generic fundamentalism seeks to minimize the distinction between the state and the church. To hold that the state should operate according to one set of publicly shared principles, while individuals should operate according to multiple sets of privately shared principles, is morally pernicious and ends up harming everyone, believers and nonbelievers alike. Religious truths are no different from the truths of medical science or aeronautical engineering: if they hold for anyone they hold for everyone. C. Values/ pg. 46: The standards by which people define what is desirable or undesirable, superior, or inferior good or bad, beautiful or ugly. Value is placed on respect for an individual's dignity and personal autonomy. People are not meant to be controlled. One is taught not to interfere in the affairs of another. Children are afforded the same respect as adults. Indian parents generally practice noninterference regarding their child's vocation. Indians support the rights of an individual. One does not volunteer advice until it ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 54.
  • 55. Cultural Mobility In America In the United States, there were many immigrants, and there were opportunities to get jobs for immigrants. Therefore, many immigrants believed that they spend better life in the U.S. than they spend life in the home country. It is very important that cultural and social mobility increase in citizens, especially poor people, and I foresee a time when I will be economically mobile for several reasons. Cultural mobility is closely related to people's life. "Cultural mobility provides entrance to various institutions, goods, services, and practices" (Beato 350). Nowadays, cultural mobility is increasing in the U.S. because technology is developing, and technology development helps to improve cultural mobility. Increasing cultural mobility helps ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... In the United States, in the past, social mobility was low, so poor people were not able to move out of poverty. For example, a poor parents' child becomes a poor adult because parents do not have enough money for a child's education. Likewise, "A child born into a low–income home hears 30 million fewer words than a child from a well–off family" (Obama 342). As a result, a child is not educated, and a child cannot get a job that earns an average income, so this awful cycle continues. However, some presidents solved social issues for poor people. "Abraham Lincoln started a system of land grant colleges all over this country so that any poor man's son could go learn something new" (Obama 339). Also, "When millions died without health insurance, LBJ fought for Medicare and Medicaid" (Obama 339). Therefore, social mobility started to increase. Some new jobs appeared, and it also helped to increase social mobility. As a result, citizens' life became better and better. People call this environment the American Dream. "The American dream is that if you work hard, you have a chance to get achieve" (Obama 338). However, Barack Obama argues that social mobility is decreasing recently. Also, "Decreasing mobility poses a fundamental threat to the American dream" (Obama 341). He thinks the American Dream is disappearing. However, Obama's argument is not correct because social mobility is increasing bit by bit. "Two Harvard economists, two Berkeley economists, and one U.S. Treasury economist failed to find decreasing economic mobility" (Beato 349). For example, people's average income is higher than before generation's average income, so the American Dream is not ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 56.
  • 57. Intergenerational Mobility Is Possible Majority thinks that America is the land of opportunity, where the lower class has the ability to succeed and prosper; statistically the truth is less expectant. According to facts presently, the smallest percentage of Americans earns over $1,000,000. The next smallest percentage of Americans earn over $125,000. Meanwhile, the median income that Americans earn is $41,000. Any American can succeed with the right mind set. Facts also show that more Americans considered to be wealthy have earned it rather than inherited it. I come from a family that is considered to be working class. My parents didn't own their first home until I was 15, and I am the youngest of four children. Hard work does pay off, and I have seen it. John Ranere Jr., VIP of Sugar House Casino, is one of few who experienced an upward social mobility. Individual efforts are the reason people move up the class ladder; and their faults the reason they move down (Henslin 227). John Ranere senior had died before his son was born in an automobile accident. Mrs. John Ranere had already had a daughter and was pregnant with her son. By looking, over time, at the incomes individuals earned relative to their parents' income, statistics have shown they were able to measure "intergenerational mobility," broadly speaking, the extent to which people are able to escape their upbringings (Cassidy). John Ranere Jr. didn't finish high school, or attempt to go to college. He started working for casinos at a young age initially ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 58.
  • 59. Mobility Mobility Case Study NU 1326 Christopher Vang April 7 2015 Dealing with immobile patients is a big part of a registered nurse's daily tasks. Mrs. Simmons a 78 year old patient who fell and broke her hip must be carefully monitored so that she does not develop further health problems. It is important to monitor and act accordingly with immobile patients, because failure to do so can result in health risks and complications. Not only do immobile patients require a different level of care, their rehabilitation is also different based on the reason as to why they are immobile. Besides keeping the patient safe and secure it is also important to keep the attending nurse safe by using the proper lifting and moving techniques, as well as the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Using the proper lifting or movement technique is also another way to reduce strain on the musculoskeletal system. The nurse can do this by shifting the center of gravity lower and keeping a wide base of support that does not move easily. Additionally making sure that the bed is in the optimal position for any type of movement is essential because it keeps the patient and nurse safe. Mrs. Simmons was discharged by the physician with a partial cast which would require supplemental teaching from the nurse. To keep her range of motion and other joints mobile the nurse must come up with a exercise routine that the patient feels they can keep up with, such as lifting soup cans. If given a cane or crutches the nurse must explain how to use them properly, as well as the different ways that she could use them to walk. Finally the nurse can help keep Mrs. Simmons mobile by educating her on the importance of keeping mobile so that her other joints does not atrophy. There are many reasons why it is important to keep patients mobile, even when they are in a position where extended activity is not feasible. Mrs. Simmons is at risk for many health ailments because of her immobility, some of which include pressure ulcers, muscle weakness, and Atelectasis. Her attending nurse must keep these in mind when talking to her about repositioning and also use the proper movement techniques and assistive devices. Not only does the nurse have to keep Mrs. Simmons from developing health ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 60.
  • 61. Childhood Limits Social Mobility The primary source of the scientific literature, Study: Lead poisoning in childhood limits social mobility in adulthood, is JAMA. JAMA, the Journal of the American Medical Association, is a peer reviewed medical journal that includes the latest medical research, reviews, and up to date guidelines. The article published in JAMA suggested the grim effects of childhood lead exposure not only affecting a child during their youth, but continuously following them into adulthood. Childhood lead exposure oppresses an individual negatively by ossifying an individual's cognitive development, but also potentially limiting their socioeconomic advancement. 1 Duke University tracked a generation of kids using a nearly 30 year, New Zealand based investigation. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Children who are poor have negative social determinants of health and are hit twice as hard. Being poor and being exposed to lead would pull in even worse outcomes when compared with children who do not fall in the bracket of being poor. The results may be biased or even suggest correlation when it doesn't exist. 3 The children who are poor may be suffering negative determinants of health that affect their IQ added upon their exposure to lead. This may over exemplify the findings of the study. Confounding variables, such as the negative social determinants of being poor, may be reduced by ensuring the study is conducted with random samples. 3 Another method may be introducing control variables, such as only measuring students that are within a certain class separately and then comparing the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 62.
  • 63. The Role Of Social Mobility In The Great Gatsby The American Dream is the opportunity of social mobility, however since the 1930s the dream has been dead. The opportunity of social mobility is ultimately the mental image that is associated with The American Dream. The dream has evolved slowly, eventually grinding to a halt over the past century due to the financial changes that have continued to reform our nation's economy. In the process of America developing, the dream became harder to grasp and the goal has become ever harder to attain. While the dream used to be fairly practical, now it is in essence truly a dream. The chances of obtaining the goal and moving classes, dropped miraculously in the past century. Using the article "The American Dream Is Leaving America" and the Book The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Jay Gatsby was in the pursuit of wealth even though he was born into a very poor family. "His parents were shiftless and unsuccessful farm people – his imagination had never really accepted them as his parents at all." (Fitzgerald, 104). In this quote you can see that Gatsby wasn't born into wealth, yet he was able to move into the higher class achieving "The American Dream." The class mobility was still accessible at the time Fitzgerald wrote his book, and it continued to show in the character Gatsby. Another example is when Fitzgerald was explaining the character of Nick. "The Carraways are something of a clan, and we have a tradition that we're descended from the Dukes of Buccleuch, but the actual founder of my line was my grandfather's brother, who came here in fifty– one, sent a substitute to the Civil War, and started the wholesale hardware business that my father carries on to–day" (Fitzgerald, 7). Fitzgerald shows that Nick's family actually achieved the American Dream of wealth and respectability through hard work. This is yet another example of how Fitzgerald expressed how the American Dream was still alive at the time of writing the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 64.
  • 65. Social Mobility In America Social mobility is the foundation of the "American Dream." Immigrants come to the United States with hopes that the social policies and economic opportunities in this country will provide them with a better future than they would receive back home. The main factors immigrants believe will allow them to elevate themselves within this country are hard work and education. However contrary to their belief, only a proper education, achieved in part through the knowledge of resources, will allow them to elevate themselves socially and achieve things that their forefathers could not. Inclusively there are very clear inequalities with the opportunities, the access to these opportunities, and the foreseeable potential this country offers immigrants. For example there is a clear uneven ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Though we often boast about our country being the best; there are clear discrepancies that demonstrate how we as a society have forgotten about the needs of the lower classes. All of these social and political factors influence and affect the potential for success of children in different rungs of the socioeconomic ladder. Furthermore the "American Dream" is the built upon the belief that hard work will lead to prosperity in this country. However it more or less acts as a veil cloaking the reality that not only are resources stacked against low income communities but access to the resources and specifically those in the educational system are unequally distributed, thus perpetuating the social stratification of the working class and specifically immigrants. In particular, children that ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 66.
  • 67. Throughout the centuries, social class and mobility has... Throughout the centuries, social class and mobility has always been a big concern for Americans. Today, social mobility has been known to be roughly the same over the past few decades. Social mobility, to begin with, is defined as a movement, either upward or downward, in social class. The social mobility is greatly influenced by the level of openness within a society, in which a person can gain their social status by their own efforts. We often think to ourselves that the United States is a place with a lot of social mobility and equal opportunities. However, that is ironically not true. According to a graph from a 2005 New York Times series on income mobility, the United States is ranked second to last when it comes to the rate of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... While on the other hand, children that are raised by both parents have higher rates of upward mobility. In addition, children who didn't get to spend most of their childhood with both of their biological parents, usually have lower socioeconomic gains when compared to children who did. Studies also show that nearly a third of households that are run by single mothers in the United States, live below the poverty line. Another barrier to social mobility is income inequality, which have grown greatly since the early 1970s. It's no longer the case that anyone that works hard and plays by the rules can get ahead. There are five types of levels that Americans are classified as, which are the upper class, upper middle class, the middle class, the working class, and the poor. Today, the highest percentage of Americans, fall in the poor category. In our society today, most of the population has jobs that help keep the country in place yet they hardly are awarded for their hard work and effort. Many of these people live from paycheck to paycheck, barely meeting their needs. This isn't because they can't manage their money, but because the value of their time at work, is negligible. People even often sacrifice their sanity, happiness, and their life just to keep themselves from poverty. While on the other hand actors and actresses, such as Brad Pitt and Julia Roberts, make millions of dollars in the entertainment industry. An industry that makes millions a year ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 68.
  • 69. What Is The History Of Social Mobility In The Three... Describe your family's history of social mobility through at least three generations. Types of social mobility to discuss include intragenerational mobility, intergenerational mobility, and status attainment The first generation was the writer's grandmother moreover, the writer has no information about her grandpa's life until he married her grandmother however; growing up the writer can recall being told about her family's fortune. The Intergeneration mobility for the writer's grandmother consisted of Spaniard farmers from previous generations. The Realevasquez family owned acres of land thorough–out Texas, on which they grew cotton, wheat, corn. Writers grandmother had twelve siblings, common during these times. All children obtained an education, attended grade school, and learned the family trade in farming. This leads all twelve children to farming as adults. The Intrageneration mobility the writer believes her grandmother experiences was a downward mobility over her lifetime. The social mobility challenges she faced was being a woman in a dominate male's environment, which meant she did not have the advantages of her brothers. Women that time assisted in caring for the home, cooking, cleaning, and helping the mother as needed. The writer's grandmother was motherless at an early age of infancy, she was only two months old at the time her mother passed away, cause of death unknown. Therefore; her father remarried, she was neglected by her stepmother as a young ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 70.
  • 71. Intergenerational Upward Mobility Nanay (Mother), a 2009 testimonial play on verbatim research interview transcripts of Geraldine Pratt in collaboration with the Philippine Women Centre and Filipino–Canadian Youth Alliance on Filipino Live–In Caregivers (LCP) of British Columbia, tells one story, among others, of a young woman who was left behind in the Philippines in the care f her father. Her monologue highlights her urge to drop out of high school, the conflict she has with her mother, and her compromised future. Though she was pursuing a university study in the Philippines, her education ambitions shrank in Canada. Rather, she completed a six–month medical assistant course because of its modest length and cost. Her story (hence the life experience of Filipino youth who ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... This structural approach suggests that the low educational outcomes of Filipino youths in Canada is an effect of their mother's migration pathway through the LCP, which is inevitably exacerbated by economic, familial, social, and cultural expectations and factors that are complex and multifaceted. They were left–behind children when they lived in the Philippines and they then are prone to becoming 'left–behind students' in Canada due to these intersecting factors. This idea suggests the need to bridge the gap in studying the separation of mothers and children (left–behind) and their settlement or family reunification in Canada. Below are tables showing this paper's attempt to consolidate the explanatory variables through the use of micro, meso, and macro analytical levels and their corresponding economic, social, and cultural ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 72.
  • 73. Residential Mobility While the above test results demonstrate a strong negative relationship between geographic mobility and female households with no husband present, thus rejecting the null hypothesis that there is no relationship, one is not to assume this is a reliable reflection of the relationship between single motherhood and residential mobility. As the results show, only approximately 17 percent of the variability in geographic mobility of a state can be explained by female households with no husband present (r2= .166). An increase in the percent of female householders with no husband present only decreases the rate of geographic mobility by .27 percent (b= –.268). There are many shortcomings in the operationalization of this experiment that could explain ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Moreover, in order to achieve a more complete picture of housing stability for single mothers, an examination of residential mobility would only be one of many factors to consider. Number of moves only accounts for one dimension of housing stability, which is a highly complex concept (Chwalek 956). Since there is no universally applied definition for studying it across disciplines, housing stability must be conceptualized for each study, and any approach would have to be multivariate and on a continuum to provide insight on the various levels of stability within the broad category of housing (965). (965). Other variables to consider outside of residential mobility, as tested in many of the studies in the earlier review of literature, include living conditions, the type of housing, tenure of living situations, history of housing, household income, employment and education status, accessible support structures, number of children, belief in stability, receipt of housing subsidies, drug abuse, whether it was a forced displacement (e.g. eviction), and many more. While it would be very time consuming and complicated to account for all of these variables, they are all required to examine the full scope of housing stability and whether there is a relationship with single motherhood. Another option is the narrow the variables to match what exactly is trying to be studied, and proceed that ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 74.
  • 75. Social Mobility In The House On Mango Street Can we ever truly escape the place that we come from? Many people, especially during the most recent election, talk about upward mobility as if people can easily change their position in life, however this is not necessarily true. Personally, I believe that upward mobility is not as easy as people tend to believe it is. In my family, my mother and both of her sisters are well–educated. Though they all studied at prestigious private colleges, which hypothetically should have helped them escape from the cycle of the lower middle class, only one of the three achieved social mobility. A variety of factors pulled my mother and her younger sister back down, most significantly, the situation they grew up in and the gender roles they continued ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... Yes, Esperanza does appear to have both determination to leave her circumstances and an ability to break gender roles not present in other women. However, both facts can be attributed to her young age. Children usually seem to be more optimistic than adults; if Esperanza truly believes she could leave she may seem more determined. Age may have sucked the optimism and determination out of the other women on Mango Street as they came to understand their position in life would not change. Furthermore, girls tend to experience more and more pressure to obey gender roles as they approach sexual maturation. As Esperanza seems younger, her community may not push gender roles on her as fiercely as they push gender roles on women. This could be the reason that Esperanza can break gender roles while others cannot. Moreover, considering all the evidence that members of the community find it nearly impossible to permanently escape Mango Street, the evidence that Esperanza might leave is insignificant. To focus on Esperanza's potential to leave notwithstanding her age, background, and the other character's inability to escape, is to ignore essential parts of the ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 76.
  • 77. Class Rigidity and Social Mobility In late eighteenth and early nineteenth century England there was a sort of moral 'code' of behavior and standards that are to be maintained by the middle and upper classes of society. Austen realistically mirrors this 'code' through the characters and plots of her novels while showing that social flexibility was narrow and class boundaries were strict. The topics of class stringency and social mobility are important areas in Jane Austen's literature. We begin to see that Austen is not a revolutionary as she supports and preserves the morals and customs of societies hierarchy. However she often encourages and backs the emergence of new wealth permitting greater social mobility. In Austen's world the naval and 'tradesmen' professions ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ... The narrative also pokes fun at Anne's father, Sir Walter Elliot for being imprudent with his money. This suggests that Wentworth is more favorable to support Anne than Sir Walter, even though he thinks himself highly superior to Wentworth. After Frank Churchill arrives in town Emma takes him to shop at Ford's and says "You will be adored in Highbury. You were very popular before you came, because you were Mr. Weston's son–" (Austen, Emma, 155). Mr. Weston was a former army captain and earned enough money to buy his own land putting him in a higher social situation. This quotation shows that not only is Mr. Weston associated with Highbury, he is held in high regard there. Frank Churchill is also a very wealthy man of the trade and because of his known wealth he is the talk of Highbury society. Through satire of the high–class society (Sir Walter), and through approval and regard for navy and 'trade' professions as a means of social mobility, Austen shows that the current social structure is moderately changing for the better. Although there are benefits of social mobility from new wealth peoples and patrons, tradition in maintaining class structure is imperative and belonging to a class should be accompanied with finances. After Mr. Elton proposes to Emma, the narrator attempts to understand Mr. Elton's motives. Perhaps it was not fair to expect him to feel how very much he was her inferior in talent, and all the elegancies ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...
  • 78.
  • 79. The Land Of Opportunity By Loewen Millennials form the majority of the United States population, outnumbering Baby Boomers by eleven million. Higher education is now more crucial for securing a middle–class lifestyle than ever before, yet for the majority, the cost for a bachelor's degree has become prohibitively expensive. In "The Land of Opportunity", Loewen contends that high school education methodically avoids a critical dialogue of socioeconomic inequality in America. The social class to which a student belongs greatly influences their capacity for upward mobility. If higher education is a requirement for improved economic status, then students in the lower class are already disadvantaged. Loewen quotes Theodore Sizer, "If you are the child of low–income parents, the chances are good that you will receive limited and often careless attention from adults in your high school" (qtd. in Loewen, 203). High school students cannot look to the classroom to prepare them for real world power dynamics. If left to their own devices, adolescents may be influenced by skewed allegories in fictional entertainment media. Parents must use educational resources to prompt critical thinking about socioeconomic inequality in order to prepare America's youth for securing their futures. Though there may be little to no exposure to these ideas in the classroom, students will encounter them as they consume mass entertainment media. Social class disparity has long been a reoccurring theme in film. Adolescents and young adults ... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...