MULTIDISCIPLINRY NATURE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES.pptx
The Community Manager Certificate Program
1. Session: The Community Manager
Certificate Program
Community Manager
The Most Important Role You’ve Never Heard Of
Speakers:
Jim Storer – The Community Roundtable
Kathy Baughman – ComBlu
Kathy Baughman – ComBlu
2. More About Jim
Jim Storer
Principal and Co-founder
The Community Roundtable
@jimstorer
@TheCR
2
3. More About Kathy
Kathy Baughman
Principal and Co-founder
ComBlu
@ComBlu
Lumenatti.comblu.com
3
4. Session Agenda
• Brief Overview of Certificate Program
• Need for the program
• What is community management
• Community management best practices
• Introducing the first course work
• Questions and Discussion
4
6. Community Manager Certificate Program
• Co-developed by WOMMA, The Community Roundtable and ComBlu
• As brands add community to marketing mix, there’s an increase in
the need for skilled and experienced community managers:
– Very few people with expertise
– Need to either:
» Find someone who knows the business and teach them
community management skills
» Recruit someone who knows community but does not have
product or brand expertise
6
7. Community Management Certificate Content
Roles
Member Relations Growth
Engagement Measurement
Content Moderation
Reputation Management Off-site Integration
7
9. Community Maturity Model TM
Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3 Stage 4
Hierarchy Emergent Community Networked
Community
Strategy Familiarize & listen Participate Build Integrate
Leadership Command & Collaborative Distributed
Consensus
control
Culture Reactive Contributive Emergent Activist
Community Defined roles & Integrated roles &
None Informal
Management processes processes
Content & Formal & Some UGC Community Integrated formal
Programming structured created content & user-generated
Policies & No guidelines for Restrictive social Flexible social Inclusive
Governance UGC media policies media policies
Consumer tools Consumer & self- Mix of consumer & ‘Social’ functionality is
Tools used by individuals service tools enterprise tools integrated
Metrics & Activities & Behaviors &
Measurement Anecdotal Basic activities
content outcomes
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10. Case Study: Community Manager Growth
Company A
50
40
Company A = 2008, B2C, Customer Support
Company B = 2009, B2B, Evangelism/Support
30 Company C = 2009, B2C, Private Client Support
20
10 Company B
Company C
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
10
11. Case Study: Community Manager Growth
Company A
50
40
Demand for CM expertise depends on
maturity, segment, application and industry
30
20
Company B
10
Company C
0
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
11
12. Supply and Demand for Community Managers
?
Demand
We expect demand for CM expertise
will outstrip supply for the
foreseeable future.
Supply
0
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
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14. Community Management is the Discipline of
Ensuring Productive Communities
Responsibilities
• Define scope, ideal outcomes and boundaries
• Ensure participants receive more value than they contribute
• Promote, encourage and reward productive behaviors
• Discourage and limit destructive behaviors
• Facilitate constructive disagreement and conflict
• Advocate for the community and its members
• Monitor, measure and report
• Marshal internal advocates, resources and support
• Manage tools and member experience
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15. What is Community Management?
Visible Behind the Scenes
• Managing content (publishing, • Back-channeling with members to
curating, tagging) encourage participation
– Updates
• Building relationships with key
– Blog posts
members
– e-books/white papers
– Pictures • Taking issues offline
– Videos • Working with internal advocates to
– Podcasts plan mutually beneficial
• Managing events programming
• Welcoming new members • Planning programming/campaign
• Participating judiciously in calendar
conversations • Collaborating internally
• Reaching out to third party • Managing technology issues
influencers, partners, media • Communicating value and benefits
• Communicating changes to policies, of community internally
tools, programming, etc.
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16. What Makes a Good Community
Manager?
Skills Attributes
• Communication • Love of people
• Ability to match brand’s • Judgment
personality • Tempered enthusiasm
• Understanding of human • Empathy
behavior/motivations • Adaptability
• Relationship building • Self-awareness
• Conflict resolution
• Project management
• Moderate technical aptitude
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17. What are the Risks of Not Having
Community Management?
18. Community: Measurable But Not Direct
Community Manager’s Dream Scenario: More Typical Community Scenario:
Positive return takes time, but growth (and Early ROI and moderate success.
return) is eventually exponential.
How do we get to this scenario?
“Shiny Object” Scenario:
Early and steady ROI suggests to leaders “we’re successful” and
resources are allocated to the next shiny object. Tough to recover.
Investment
18
27. Overall Report Stats
• Three more industries
– Enterprise Resource
Planning (ERP) is net-new
– Divided insurance and
healthcare into sub-
industries
• 14 more companies than last
year
• Joined 10 more communities
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28. Community Pillar Breakdown
75% = Advocacy
20% = Feedback
33% = Support
Note: Many communities had multiple pillars, so sum will not equal the
total number of communities.
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29. Study Aha’s
Surprises
• No huge gains year over year in best practice adoption
– Fundamental changes to study sample
– Community management is a difficult skill set to find
– High Performers (42 or more points) stayed flat at 33%
• Content practices not as high as expected
– Only two had over 90% adoption (featured content and content aggregation)
– User reviews (most closely associated with VOC) dropped from 54% to 27%
Good News
• Engagement tools increased from 76% to 96%
– Much better job of matching mission and engagement approach
• Better sunsetting practices
• Some brands are integrating gamification engines across multiple properties
• More brands are incorporating multiple engagement pillars in community strategy
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30. Missed Opportunities
Rewards and Recognition: Up to 43% from 39% last year
• NBC’s FanIt/myNBC Community is a great model of an integrated rewards platform
across multiple NBC communities.
• EA offers a traveling navigation bar that follows members cross-properties.
• Some brands, such as P&G, align rewards to purchase, requiring consumers to enter
a product code. While we believe P&G could also award “community points,” this
method gets to ROI of driving purchase behavior.
Mobile
• Not yet on the study’s best practice list; started to note use of mobile to extend
community beyond desktop.
• 16%, or 40 of the 251 communities, we scored offered a mobile community app.
30
31. Missed Opportunities
Recommendation Engines
• Automated way to configure a combination of the consumer’s buying
habits, product reviews and information from others with similar
purchasing patterns to recommend other products that the person may
enjoy or need.
• Amazon uses a recommendation engine to recommend such diverse
purchases as building supplies and baby clothes.
– “People who bought this forklift strap also bought this two-person
lifting dolly.”
Advocates
• Still only 20% adoption rate
31
32. Brands That Get It: General Mills
Good model for recruiting customer advocates
• Pssst… and MyGetTogether stimulates product trial and
story sharing
• Lengthy registration and surveys capture deep profile
info
Outreach to members
when new opportunities
arise to try products or
host get-together
32
33. Overall Classification
• Cohesive Strategy increased
from 33% to 41%
• Majority of brands still in
Experimentation Phase
• Big drop in Community
Ghost Towns
33
34. 2011 Top Performers
• No brand = Highest scoring tier
– Minimum score: 57
– Verizon just missed
• 33% of brands in study are
High Performers
– All are Cohesive Strategy
• Brands that fell off:
– HP – Kimberly-Clark
– AT&T – Activision
• Three new brands on the list:
– SAP (new to study)
– Intel (new to study)
– Xbox
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35. 2011 Contenders
• 19 brands = Contenders
– Between 42 and 49 points
• JetBlue Airways and Intuit also on most
improved list
• Technology and gaming industries had the
most High Performers (42 to 56) and
Contenders, followed by Entertainment and
Retail industries
35
36. Average Best Practice Use Overall
• Community manager (CM) lost
a few points since last year:
– Studies show that CM
increases engagement; still
missed opportunity
• User reviews and user-
generated content (UGC) took
nosedive from 54% to 27%:
– One of biggest stimulants
of preference
• Good news, too:
– Jump in content
aggregation
– Mission appropriate
engagement
– Personal dashboards
36
37. Best Practice Use by Top Scorers
• Only seven best practices (BPs) ≤ 74%
adoption rate SAP
Bravo
EA
• Advocates adoption is higher than entire Intel
sample (53% vs. 20%), still potential Verizon
• Low rate (42%) of contests and campaigns
may mean more meaningful interaction
• Content aggregation = 95% vs. only 32%
among last year’s top five. Important
activity for decision journey; other
content practices also had high usage:
– New/featured content
– Personal dashboard
– Content rating/ranking
– Content tagging
– Content customization
– Faceted search
37
38. Brands That Get It: EA
Tied With SAP
as Second
Highest Scorer
Overall
Personalizes
experience and
offers SSO
Fun and captivating engagement (e.g.,
leaderboards, avatars, videos, etc.)
38
39. Brands That Get It: EA
Surfaces appropriate
Offers sub- forums on game-
portals for specific pages and
game types offers centralized,
such as sports searchable hub for
all forums
39
40. Best Practice Adoption by Pillar
• 20% are Feedback
communities
• Important BPs for
Feedback:
– Polling
– Rating/ranking
– Forums
– Leaderboards
– Personal
dashboard
40
41. Brands That Get It: Starbucks
zz
Leaderboards
Personal
zz
dashboard
zz
Forums
Polling
zz
Rating/ranking
zz
41
42. Best Practice Adoption by Pillar
• Support = 33% of
communities
• 46% = Advocates; big
miss for support
• Rewards and
recognition and
leaderboards both low
for support
• 76% = Content rating;
critical for support
experience
42
43. Brands That Get It: Verizon
User Profile (top)
Support Communities = Core Strategy
User Profile (bottom)
2 1 6
5 3
1• Detailed user profile tracks recent member activity and Kudos
2• Displays member stats and badges earned
3• 1
Rollover feature allows members to easily view other members’ profile stats
4• 2
Shows member’s friends and their availability (offline/online)
4
5• 3
Displays member’s tagged content
6• Member’s recent posts and messages are linked to the original discussion
43
44. Brands That Get It: Verizon
Forum Sidebar (top)
Forum
Forum Sidebar (bottom)
1
2 3
1• Active forums with thousands of views
2 • Live Twitter stream shows Verizon
support team actively responds to
questions
3 • Top taggers leaderboard, top kudoed
posts and recent solutions to member
issues
44 44
45. Best Practice Adoption by Pillar
75% = Advocacy communities
Some best practices that drive
affinity showed low adoption rates:
• Community manager was the
lowest in this pillar at 43%
• Leaderboards and rewards and
recognition were also the
lowest in this pillar; both
practices are high return
motivators and
could help boost longer-term
engagement
• Content customization was also
very low; the ability to self-
curate the members’
community experience impacts
time spent in the community
and return visits
45
46. Brands That Get It: Bravo
Home Page “Millionaire Matchmaker” “Top Chef Just Desserts”
• Ritualized experiences: • Single login • Each show has its own page that offers • Integration
– Common ways to • One gateway to every show visitors consistent engagement tools, across multiple
engage cross-property on Bravo setup, rich media and navigation social assets
46
47. Brands That Get It: Bravo (continued)
• Talk Without Pity tab aggregates all
Twitter conversations about a specific
show
• Get-Glue functionality via Twitter
– Check in while watching shows
– Live chat with other viewers
Multiple screen
engagement
47
48. Percent of Communities with High, Medium, Low
Activity by Industry – 2011
• Telecommunications
and Entertainment
Industries both
consistently had high
activity levels
• High activity in Health
Insurance Industry
was surprise:
– Wellness education
and policy support
• Travel and Hospitality
Industry also high
48
49. Social Media Integration by Industry
NOTE: ERP industry new for 2011. Healthcare industry split into OTC/Pharma.
49
51. Key Take-Aways
• Focus on business goals
• Understand the target audience/member
• Build value for all constituents (what’s in it for them?)
• Understand the role and value of community management
51
52. Three Levels of Certification
Community Specialist Community Manager Community Strategist
(entry-level position) (mid-level position) (senior community and social
engagement strategist)
Community Specialist module Community Manager module Community Strategist module
covers : covers: raises the level of thought from
• Contextual topics like • Operational aspects of a implementation to strategic
market trends, strategy, and community with the vision. Provides process to:
culture strategic vision that delivers • Evaluate existing efforts
• Tactical responsibilities business results. • Establish a vision for the
related to content • Builds on the future and align with
development, moderation, implementation learnings multifaceted business
enforcing policies, and from the Specialist Level needs
measuring success. • Thought processes behind • Build the accompanying
the creation of ROI business case
modeling and executive • Champion the community
presentation of a strategy. across business units
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53. Community Specialist Curriculum
Topic Presenter/Author
Market Context & Program Management Rachel Happe, The Community Roundtable - Presenter & Author
Jam Delcambre, AT&T - Presenter
Leigh Mutert, H&R Block - Author
Strategy, Leadership, & Culture Lauren Vargas, Aetna – Presenter and Author
Tonya Hornsby, P&G – Author
Tools Dawn Lacallade, Independent – Presenter & Author
Content & Programming Cindy Meltzer, Isis Parenting – Presenter & Author
Policies & Governance Tamara Littleton, eModeration – Presenter
Wendy Christie, eModeration & Tia Fisher, eModeration -
Authors
Metrics & Measurement Misti Crawford, CSC – Presenter & Author
Elena Elena Benito-Ruiz, Ubikuos – Author
Community Management Kathy Baughman, ComBlu – Presenter & Author
Becky Carroll, Petra Consulting Group – Presenter
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54. How to Register
Go to:
WOMMA.org Events & Education
When?
Certification webinars will be held:
Every Tuesday and Thursday
Starting January 24th – February 16th
54
55. Watch for More Info at:
womma.org
community-roundtable.com
comblu.com
55
56. Download the Reports
Download the report at: Download the report at:
http://comblu.com/news/thought-leadership/the-state-of- http://community-roundtable.com/socm-2011/
online-branded-communities-2011.aspx
56
57. Contact Info
Jim Storer Kevin Lynch
Principal & Co-Founder Principal ComBlu
The Community Roundtable Twitter: @ComBlu
Blog: Lumenatti.comblu.com
Twitter: @jimstorer
Email: klynch@comblu.com
Email: jim@community-roundtable.com
Kristen Smith
Executive Director
WOMMA
Twitter: @WOMMA
Email: kristen@womma.org
Editor's Notes
We are here to talk about community management – what it is, why you need it, and what are some of the fundamental tenets of the discipline.
Community management is, at a fundamental level, a job for generalists who can orchestrate the right resources, skills, tone, and talent that establishes the environment in which community will take hold. Relevant and fun.
Skills, Attributes, Experience (Program management, Marketing programs, product manager). Person needs to understand people and business to do this job effectively – lots of internal relationships also helps.
No one shows up and/or there is no engagement.Examples: Constant Contact.
People are initially very enthusiastic and everyone creates groups or content – some of which is relevant but a lot of which is duplicate or random making it hard for people over time to find useful connections and content and usage drops off.Examples – Internally with Sharepoint sites. Big organizations sometimes have hundreds of Facebook/Twitter accounts because it is so easy to do.
You’ve created a place for people to vent… and they do, in volume. Turns off people who might otherwise use the environment more productivelyExample: Internal blog in a low morale culture.
Communities can attract the disenfranchised, the disgruntled, the socially awkward because they have worn out their welcome with individuals and yet, they need social interaction. These people can cause trouble of various types over time and be very persistent. If there are legitimate issues and/or others like them, they can create really big problems over time that are hard to recover from.Example: American Speech Language Hearing ex-Employee
One set of members becomes much stronger than the others and eventually takes over which creates a huge social barrier to entry for other groups.Example: 2.0 Adoption Council, OvationTV
Good model for recruiting customer advocatesPssst… and MyGetTogether stimulates product trial and story sharingLengthy registration captures deep profile infoOutreach to members when new opportunities arise to try products or host a get-together
Tied with SAP as second highest scorerFun and captivating engagement; Personalizes experiences and offers SSOOffers sub-portals for game types such as sports; Surfaces appropriate forums on game-specific pages and offers centralized, searchable hub for all forums Wish List: Featuring high performers as SMEs or guest bloggers; allowing more interaction on brand-sponsored blogs
Multiple screen engagementRitualized experiences:Common ways to engage cross-propertyIntegration across multiple social assets“Get-Glue” functionalityCheck in while watching showsLive chat with other viewers“Talk Without Pity” tab aggregates all Twitter conversations about a specific showLots of ways to customize experienceWish List: Better gamification engine