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The Future of Revenue Recognition –
Understanding the Complexity
September 13, 2012
Presenters and Content
for Today’s Tensoft
Executive Webcast
Courtesy of:
Welcome to Today’s Event
• Viewing tips & CPE credit information
• About the webcast sponsor, Tensoft
• Introduction to today’s speakers
• Presentation
• Q & A
Viewing Tips & CPE Credit
• For “Full Screen,” go to “View” on the Control Panel
• Submit questions any time using the “Question and
Answer” pane
• CPE certificates will be emailed to everyone who is
eligible within 1 week
• Hand-outs and slides can be downloaded from
Tensoft’s Resource Center at www.tensoft.com
Who is Tensoft?
Tensoft, Inc.
> Business software solutions provider
> Focus on technology companies
> Software for revenue management (RCM)
Tensoft RCM Product Line
> Complete revenue management suite
> Business model transaction flow support
> Billing management for contracts
> Visibility, Productivity, Compliance
© 2012 Tensoft, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Tensoft RCM – Revenue
Management
© 2012 Tensoft, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Tensoft RCM - Revenue Management
Sales Transaction
• Generated based on Go-To-Market Model
• Generated from website, ERP, Tensoft RCM Contract
Revenue Basis
• Determination of policy for document type
• Revenue base determination
• Sales Transaction Based
• SOP 97.2 based – residual method
• EITF 08-01 based – relative value method
• Revenue rules, sub-ledger, and analysis
© 2012 Tensoft Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Today’s presenters from
McGladrey
Brian Marshall, Partner, National
Accounting Standards Group
Richard Stuart Partner, National
Accounting Standards Group
McGladrey overview
>Fifth largest U.S. provider of assurance,
tax and consulting services
>Nearly 6,500 professionals and associates
in more than 70 offices nationwide
>US member of RSM International (RSMI) –
sixth largest network of independent
accounting, tax and consulting firms
worldwide
> Offices in more than 85 countries with over 32,000 people
© 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
Agenda
>Background and scope
>Revised proposed revenue model
>Other revenue issues
>Closing
© 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
Background and scope
Overview
>Preliminary views document issued in
Dec. 2008
>Exposure draft issued in June 2010
>Revised exposure draft issued in Nov.
2011
>Redeliberations began in July 2012
>Final standard expected in the first half of
2013
© 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
Scope
> Applicable to all industries and entities
> Specific contracts with customers outside of
scope:
>Financial instruments
>Guarantees (other than warranties)
>Insurance
>Leases
>Certain nonmonetary exchanges
> Contracts with performance obligations in
multiple standards
> Recognition and measurement principles also
applicable to sales of nonfinancial assets that
are not classified as revenue
© 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
Core principle
>Recognize revenue to depict the
transfer of promised goods or
services to customers in an amount
that reflects the consideration to
which the entity expects to be
entitled in exchange for those goods
or services
© 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
Revised proposed revenue model
Overview
Approach to comply with core principle
Identify the
contract with
a customer
(Step 1)
Identify the
separate
performance
obligations
in the
contract
(Step 2)
Determine the
transaction
price
(Step 3)
Allocate the
transaction
price to the
separate
performance
obligations
(Step 4)
Recognize
revenue
when (or as)
each
performance
obligation is
satisfied
(Step 5)
© 2012 McGladrey & Pullen, LLP. All Rights Reserved.
1. Identify the contract
with a customer
> Enforceable agreement between parties
> Can be written, oral or implied
> Combination
>Required for contracts entered into at or near the
same time if certain criteria are met
> Modifications
>Treat separately if separate performance
obligation is added and the consideration is
consistent with its standalone selling price
>Otherwise combine with remaining goods or
services
© 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
2. Identify separate performance
obligations
> Promise in a contract to transfer a good or service
> Account for good or service separately if distinct based on
meeting both of the following criteria:
>Capable of being distinct because the customer can benefit from
the good or service on its own or together with other resources
readily available to the customer; and
>Distinct within the context of the contract because the good or
service is not highly dependent on, or highly interrelated with,
other promised goods or services in the contract
> Indicators of distinct goods or services:
>No significant integration or modification services
>Can be purchased without significantly affecting other promised
goods or services in the contract
>Not part of consecutively delivered goods or services
© 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
3. Determine the transaction
price
> Amount of consideration to which an entity
expects to be entitled from a customer
>Variable consideration
>Time value of money
>Noncash consideration
>Consideration payable to a customer
> Collectibility not considered in transaction
price
>Generally record uncollectible amounts adjacent to
revenue
© 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
4. Allocate the transaction price
> Generally based on relative standalone
selling prices of separate performance
obligations
> Standalone selling price
>Observable price when sold separately (best)
>Otherwise, estimate based on:
• Cost plus margin
• Adjusted market assessment
• Residual technique allowed if highly variable or uncertain
• Others?
> Subsequent changes in the transaction price
are allocated on a relative standalone selling
price basis unless certain criteria are met
© 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
5. Recognize revenue
> Recognize revenue as performance obligations
are satisfied based on transfer of control
> Determine if satisfied (and revenue recognized)
over time, based on whether entity’s
performance:
>Creates or enhances an asset the customer controls; or
>Benefits customer as entity performs and another entity
would not need to reperform work completed to date (for pure
services contracts); or
>Does not create an asset with an alternative use and vendor
has right to payment for performance to date
> Select method of progress toward completion
(output or input)
© 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
5. Recognize revenue
> If prior criteria not met, then satisfied at a point in time
> Recognize revenue when customer obtains control based
on following indicators:
>Entity has right to payment
>Entity has transferred physical possession
>Customer has legal title and risks and rewards of ownership
>Customer has accepted goods or services
> Recognize amount allocated to performance obligation
except for certain variable consideration, which is limited
to reasonably assured amount based on:
>Experience with similar performance obligations
>Whether that experience is predictive of outcome
© 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
Other revenue issues
Contract costs
> Capitalize direct costs of fulfilling a contract or
anticipated contract if those costs:
>Generate or enhance a resource that will be used to
satisfy performance obligations in the future (e.g., setup
costs); and
>Are expected to be recovered
> Capitalize incremental costs to obtain a
contract if expected to be recovered
> Practical expedient to expense costs to obtain
a contract as incurred if amortization period
would have been one year or less
© 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
Return rights
> Defer revenue and record refund
liability for goods expected to be
returned
> Adjust refund liability (and revenue) for
changes in return expectations
> Record asset (rather than cost of sales)
for right to recover products at former
carrying amount less costs of recovery
© 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
Warranties
> Customer option to purchase separately
>Separate performance obligation recognized over time
(warranty service)
> No customer option to purchase separately and
warranty does not provide an additional service
>Recognize revenue and accrue expected costs
>Consider following in determination of whether additional
service is being provided:
• Whether warranty is required by law
• Length of warranty period
• Nature of tasks to be performed
© 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
Other issues
> Onerous performance obligations
Removed from model during July redeliberations
FASB decided to retain existing guidance regarding the
recognition of losses from contracts with customers,
including ASC 605-35
> Licensing and rights to use
Same guidance as for other goods or services
Revenue recognized at point in time when control transfers if
separate performance obligation
© 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
Disclosures / transition /
effective date
> Disclosure objective:
>Quantitative and qualitative information
regarding nature, amount, timing and uncertainty
of revenue and related cash flows
> Retrospective transition with certain
practical expedients
> Effective date no earlier than 2015 for
public entities and 2016 for nonpublic
entities
© 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
Closing
McGladrey thought leadership
> FASB and IASB Issue Revised Exposure Draft
on Revenue Recognition
> Revised Revenue Recognition Exposure Draft –
What Does It Mean For You?
> http://mcgladrey.com/Assurance/Accounting-
Resources
> http://mcgladrey.com/Publications/Publication
-Subscription
© 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
Questions?
For more information,
please contact:
Brian Marshall
 brian.marshall@mcgladrey.com
 203.312.9329
Richard Stuart
 richard.stuart@mcgladrey.com
 203.905.5027
Caprice Murray
 caprice@tensoft.com
 408.876.4886
Thanks for attending!
Please be sure to
complete the survey –
we value your
feedback.
© 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
© 2012 Tensoft, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

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McGladrey-Tensoft presentation recordng- The Future of Revenue Recognition – Understanding the Complexity

  • 1. The Future of Revenue Recognition – Understanding the Complexity September 13, 2012
  • 2. Presenters and Content for Today’s Tensoft Executive Webcast Courtesy of:
  • 3. Welcome to Today’s Event • Viewing tips & CPE credit information • About the webcast sponsor, Tensoft • Introduction to today’s speakers • Presentation • Q & A
  • 4. Viewing Tips & CPE Credit • For “Full Screen,” go to “View” on the Control Panel • Submit questions any time using the “Question and Answer” pane • CPE certificates will be emailed to everyone who is eligible within 1 week • Hand-outs and slides can be downloaded from Tensoft’s Resource Center at www.tensoft.com
  • 5. Who is Tensoft? Tensoft, Inc. > Business software solutions provider > Focus on technology companies > Software for revenue management (RCM) Tensoft RCM Product Line > Complete revenue management suite > Business model transaction flow support > Billing management for contracts > Visibility, Productivity, Compliance © 2012 Tensoft, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  • 6. Tensoft RCM – Revenue Management © 2012 Tensoft, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  • 7. Tensoft RCM - Revenue Management Sales Transaction • Generated based on Go-To-Market Model • Generated from website, ERP, Tensoft RCM Contract Revenue Basis • Determination of policy for document type • Revenue base determination • Sales Transaction Based • SOP 97.2 based – residual method • EITF 08-01 based – relative value method • Revenue rules, sub-ledger, and analysis © 2012 Tensoft Inc. All Rights Reserved.
  • 8. Today’s presenters from McGladrey Brian Marshall, Partner, National Accounting Standards Group Richard Stuart Partner, National Accounting Standards Group
  • 9. McGladrey overview >Fifth largest U.S. provider of assurance, tax and consulting services >Nearly 6,500 professionals and associates in more than 70 offices nationwide >US member of RSM International (RSMI) – sixth largest network of independent accounting, tax and consulting firms worldwide > Offices in more than 85 countries with over 32,000 people © 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
  • 10. Agenda >Background and scope >Revised proposed revenue model >Other revenue issues >Closing © 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
  • 12. Overview >Preliminary views document issued in Dec. 2008 >Exposure draft issued in June 2010 >Revised exposure draft issued in Nov. 2011 >Redeliberations began in July 2012 >Final standard expected in the first half of 2013 © 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
  • 13. Scope > Applicable to all industries and entities > Specific contracts with customers outside of scope: >Financial instruments >Guarantees (other than warranties) >Insurance >Leases >Certain nonmonetary exchanges > Contracts with performance obligations in multiple standards > Recognition and measurement principles also applicable to sales of nonfinancial assets that are not classified as revenue © 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
  • 14. Core principle >Recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services © 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
  • 16. Overview Approach to comply with core principle Identify the contract with a customer (Step 1) Identify the separate performance obligations in the contract (Step 2) Determine the transaction price (Step 3) Allocate the transaction price to the separate performance obligations (Step 4) Recognize revenue when (or as) each performance obligation is satisfied (Step 5) © 2012 McGladrey & Pullen, LLP. All Rights Reserved.
  • 17. 1. Identify the contract with a customer > Enforceable agreement between parties > Can be written, oral or implied > Combination >Required for contracts entered into at or near the same time if certain criteria are met > Modifications >Treat separately if separate performance obligation is added and the consideration is consistent with its standalone selling price >Otherwise combine with remaining goods or services © 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
  • 18. 2. Identify separate performance obligations > Promise in a contract to transfer a good or service > Account for good or service separately if distinct based on meeting both of the following criteria: >Capable of being distinct because the customer can benefit from the good or service on its own or together with other resources readily available to the customer; and >Distinct within the context of the contract because the good or service is not highly dependent on, or highly interrelated with, other promised goods or services in the contract > Indicators of distinct goods or services: >No significant integration or modification services >Can be purchased without significantly affecting other promised goods or services in the contract >Not part of consecutively delivered goods or services © 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
  • 19. 3. Determine the transaction price > Amount of consideration to which an entity expects to be entitled from a customer >Variable consideration >Time value of money >Noncash consideration >Consideration payable to a customer > Collectibility not considered in transaction price >Generally record uncollectible amounts adjacent to revenue © 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
  • 20. 4. Allocate the transaction price > Generally based on relative standalone selling prices of separate performance obligations > Standalone selling price >Observable price when sold separately (best) >Otherwise, estimate based on: • Cost plus margin • Adjusted market assessment • Residual technique allowed if highly variable or uncertain • Others? > Subsequent changes in the transaction price are allocated on a relative standalone selling price basis unless certain criteria are met © 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
  • 21. 5. Recognize revenue > Recognize revenue as performance obligations are satisfied based on transfer of control > Determine if satisfied (and revenue recognized) over time, based on whether entity’s performance: >Creates or enhances an asset the customer controls; or >Benefits customer as entity performs and another entity would not need to reperform work completed to date (for pure services contracts); or >Does not create an asset with an alternative use and vendor has right to payment for performance to date > Select method of progress toward completion (output or input) © 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
  • 22. 5. Recognize revenue > If prior criteria not met, then satisfied at a point in time > Recognize revenue when customer obtains control based on following indicators: >Entity has right to payment >Entity has transferred physical possession >Customer has legal title and risks and rewards of ownership >Customer has accepted goods or services > Recognize amount allocated to performance obligation except for certain variable consideration, which is limited to reasonably assured amount based on: >Experience with similar performance obligations >Whether that experience is predictive of outcome © 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
  • 24. Contract costs > Capitalize direct costs of fulfilling a contract or anticipated contract if those costs: >Generate or enhance a resource that will be used to satisfy performance obligations in the future (e.g., setup costs); and >Are expected to be recovered > Capitalize incremental costs to obtain a contract if expected to be recovered > Practical expedient to expense costs to obtain a contract as incurred if amortization period would have been one year or less © 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
  • 25. Return rights > Defer revenue and record refund liability for goods expected to be returned > Adjust refund liability (and revenue) for changes in return expectations > Record asset (rather than cost of sales) for right to recover products at former carrying amount less costs of recovery © 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
  • 26. Warranties > Customer option to purchase separately >Separate performance obligation recognized over time (warranty service) > No customer option to purchase separately and warranty does not provide an additional service >Recognize revenue and accrue expected costs >Consider following in determination of whether additional service is being provided: • Whether warranty is required by law • Length of warranty period • Nature of tasks to be performed © 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
  • 27. Other issues > Onerous performance obligations Removed from model during July redeliberations FASB decided to retain existing guidance regarding the recognition of losses from contracts with customers, including ASC 605-35 > Licensing and rights to use Same guidance as for other goods or services Revenue recognized at point in time when control transfers if separate performance obligation © 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
  • 28. Disclosures / transition / effective date > Disclosure objective: >Quantitative and qualitative information regarding nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and related cash flows > Retrospective transition with certain practical expedients > Effective date no earlier than 2015 for public entities and 2016 for nonpublic entities © 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
  • 30. McGladrey thought leadership > FASB and IASB Issue Revised Exposure Draft on Revenue Recognition > Revised Revenue Recognition Exposure Draft – What Does It Mean For You? > http://mcgladrey.com/Assurance/Accounting- Resources > http://mcgladrey.com/Publications/Publication -Subscription © 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved.
  • 32. For more information, please contact: Brian Marshall  brian.marshall@mcgladrey.com  203.312.9329 Richard Stuart  richard.stuart@mcgladrey.com  203.905.5027 Caprice Murray  caprice@tensoft.com  408.876.4886
  • 33. Thanks for attending! Please be sure to complete the survey – we value your feedback. © 2012 McGladrey LLP. All Rights Reserved. © 2012 Tensoft, Inc. All Rights Reserved.