Egyptian Legend Of The Sphinx

Egyptian Legend Of The Sphinx
Luckily, the Great Pyramids and the Sphinx are located in the same town of Giza so I should be able
to walk from one to the other and have it take me around ten minutes. In Egyptian legend, a Sphinx
was a creature that had the head of a human, but also the body of a lion. In the most famous legend
of a Sphinx, it terrorized a town demanding the answer to a riddle that the Sphinx was taught. If
someone answered incorrectly, then the Sphinx would eat a man, and this would continue until it
was given the proper answer by Oedipus, where the Sphinx killed herself. However, the Sphinx that
is in Giza was built around the time that King Khafre was in power, about 2575 BCE to 2465 BCE.
No one knows exactly why the Sphinx was built, but according
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How Did Tutankhamun Influence Ancient Egyptian Society
The reign of Tutankhamun had a significant impact on ancient Egyptian society due to the upheaval
the revolution of the very foundation of Egyptian beliefs by Tutankhamun's father Akhenaten
created, followed by the restoration of the original belief system during Tutankhamun's reign. In
order to explore this further, a brief background of Akhenaten's reign needs to be looked at in order
to understand why the main religion of Egypt was changed so suddenly. Tutenkhamun came to the
throne as a young child, therefore he had advisers who would look after state affairs for him. Who
were they and how much control did they have over the young king? Finally the restoration of the
old gods and the relocation of the religious and political centers to ... Show more content on
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The political centre was moved back to Memphis whilst Thebes was re–established as the religious
centre. Amarna was essentially abandoned. General Horenheb, who was ther King's deputy and
Regent, took control of the political and military affairs from Memphis whilst Ay, the visier, stayed
with the king and his queen and took reponsibility for religious matters. Tutenkhamun moved
between Memphis and Thebes for political or religious reasons. Once the administration had been
moved out of Amarna, an extensive building program was undertaken to allow the recognition that
the old gods had been restored and a strong leadership was once again in place. (Welsh, 2007)
The Restoration stele, found in the Great Hypostyle Hall at Karnak, is described by Ian Shaw as the
most important document of Tutankhamun's reign. It paints a very dire image of the state of the
kingdom when Tutenkhamun inherited the throne. It states:
'...the temples and the cities of the gods and goddesses, starting from Elephantine [ as far ] as the
delta marshes..., were fallen into decay and their shrines were fallen into ruin, having become mere
mounds overgrown with

The Artifacts And The Mummy Of King Tutankhamen 's Tomb
Plan of Investigation
What were the historical impacts that the artifacts and the mummy of King Tutankhamen had on
archeology and society? This research is conducted over the impacts of the treasures in King
Tutankhamun's tomb, archeological findings on the walls that alter historical context and
assumptions, a deeper understanding on the reign of Tut himself and his great excursions, and the
autopsy of the mummified King. There will also be an overview of the effects this discovery had on
culture and society soon after its discovery, and a brief discussion over the tomb. A primary source
being evaluated for research is the book Egyptomania by Bob Brier which explained what sort of
cultural impacts the discovery had on the tomb, the society craze towards it, and the industrial
response set by corporations. A secondary source is the novel Tutankhamen: The Search For An
Egyptian King by Joyce Tyldesley which analyzes all aspects on the discovery of King Tut including
his life, his death, and his autopsy.
Summary of Evidence The year is 1922, and Howard Carter has just uncovered a small tomb leading
into what he later discovered to be King Tutankhamen's tomb. Little was known about the 'boy king'
King Tutankhamun before the discovery of his tomb. He only had a 9 to 10 year reign at the end of
the 13th century, which happened to be one of the greatest restoration periods in Egyptian history.
Carter had been trying to locate the tomb since 1917, starting in the Valley of the

The Death of King Tut Essay
Tutankhamun's tomb is the only royal tomb in Egypt to have escaped the discovery of looters and
was discovered by archeologist Howard Carter. The death of Tutankhamun was a sudden tragedy
that til this day has yet to be solved. The cause of the famous teenage king's death has been a long
drawn out mystery with a range of theories as to how he met his end. There are no historical records
explaining the cause or circumstances of his death, nor is there no positive evidence to suggest how
he died. However, there are several theories and many of which have changed over the years. One
theory suggests that King Tut was murdered. During an xray of the mummy in 1968, scientists
found "bone fragments in King Tut's skull prompting this theory". ... Show more content on
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Zahi Hawass from the Supreme Council of Antiquities in Cairo, results suggest "avascular bone
necrosis (condition in which the poor blood supply to the bone leads to weakening or destruction of
an area of bone) in conjunction with the malarial infection" was most likely the cause of death in
Tutankhamun. In conclusion, there has not yet been a definite cause of death for King Tut, but
studies and tests performed on the mummy body mostly point to infection as his cause of death. He
died at a very young age, however the medications and technology was not there like it is today.
There will continue to be studies and testing done, but there will always only be speculation because
he died so long ago.
Resources
Alleyne, Richard. (February 16, 2010). King Tut Died of Malaria and Bone Condition, Says New
Research. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/science/science–news/7251320/King–Tut–died–of–malaria–
and–bone–condition–says–new–research.html
Hasan, Lama. Crystal Phend (February 16, 2010). How King Tut Died Revealed in New Study.
http://abcnews.go.com/Health/LivingLonger/king–tut–died–revealed–study/story?id=9853119
Lovgren, Stefan. (December 1, 2006). King Tut Died From Broken Leg, Not Murder, Scienctists
Conclude. http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2006/12/061201–king–tut.html.
Sayre, Henry. (2011). The Humanities: Culture, Continuity and Change. The Stability of Ancient
Egypt. Upper

Compare and Contrast Essay: Ancient Egypt and Greece
Compare and contrast essay: Ancient Egypt and Greece The ancient Egyptian and ancient Greek
civilizations are two of the oldest known civilizations in our history. The Egyptian civilization,
based in the eastern part of North Africa, is believed to have started around 3150 BC and continued
till the end of the Pharaoh rule in 31 BC. The ancient Greek civilization is believed to have been in
effect from 1100 BC till about 146 BC. Many similarities and differences existed between these two
civilizations, as even though they co–existed during a certain timeframe (1150 BC to 146 BC), they
were located in different geographical areas. Because of these differences in geography, both these
civilizations were subjected to different kinds of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Change was not encouraged and was only brought on about because of outside forces, such as
natural disasters or invasions. Both civilizations, were therefore, able to last a long time while
keeping true to their roots and their values. Perhaps the biggest impact that the Egyptian and Greek
civilizations had on our Western society was on the iconoclastic ideals and symbols. Many of our
current religious as well as social symbols (such as the sun, the moon, etc) have been adopted from
the ideas behind Egyptian religion and mythology. The Ancient Egyptians believed that there was
more to life than just the life on earth. Much of their architecture, including the pyramids and the
houses they built were based on strict rules of mathematics and geography. They used mathematics
to build the dwellings in very symmetrical designs. It has been noted that the numbers pi and phi
have been greatly incorporated in the building and design of Ancient Egyptian architecture
(Greenberg). Researchers have noted that dividing the perimeter of the dwellings made by Ancient
Egyptians by their height gives a close approximation to 2pi, which is the same result one would get
if one were to divide the circumference of a circle by its radius. This suggests that maybe the ancient
Egyptians were trying to emulate the spherical nature of the Earth by presenting this relation (Smith
et al). These design techniques show that the Ancient Egyptians built their dwellings very
symmetrically. It has

Tutankhamun and the Golden Age of the Pharaohs:...
Ominous, monolithic wooden doors, slanted backwards to accentuate their apparent height, swing
slowly and automatically outward, beckoning the carefully counted herd of visitors into a darkened
room lit only with eerie blue light trickling out of hieroglyphic sconces. Doors close behind, the
lights dim – so begins the visitor's journey among the treasures of ancient Egypt. Each visitor's
Egyptian immersion, however, started long before entering the "Tutankhamun and the Golden Age
of the Pharaohs" exhibit at the San Francisco De Young museum. The ancient Egyptian "mega–
myth" – of grandiose and opulent Pharaohs, majestic, mysterious pyramids, sphinxes, Cleopatra,
Ramesses, and of course King Tut – is deeply ingrained through popular ... Show more content on
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Through its emphasis on theatrics, its textual descriptions, and its overall layout and tone,
"Tutankhamun and the Golden Age of the Pharaohs" presents the value of Egyptian archaeology as
not in discovering and preserving local or global heritage, but in supporting the vaguer, more
mystical myth of Egypt – a glorified and mysterious past of godlike Pharaohs and vast treasures,
which, whether accurate or not, brings in a modern plunder of its own. Such a gross dramatization of
Egyptian culture can and does occur, as its only stakeholders are those with moneyed interest in the
exploitation of antiquities – modern society has very little direct attachments to ancient Egypt
beyond its treasured artifacts. In the case of "Tutankhamun and the Golden Age of the Pharaohs,"
this manipulation and romanticizing of Egyptian history is felt in its full effect, a direct reflection of
the personalities and goals of those who created and funded the exhibit, with the ultimate goal of
drawing more visitors and more profit. In a concerted effort to boost revenue, the exhibit relies
heavily on drama and theatrics to verify and aggrandize the Egyptian mega–myth, promoting the air
of majesty and

Analysis Of Fit For A King : Treasures Of Tutankhamun
Things that are valuable to us can be things that are old or that have family value and some of the
values can also come from our memories. Some of the values that we have, might not be bought
with money. There are many treasures in the world but it is all in the person.Everyone has a different
perspective of what something valuable can be to them. When people who have the chance to get
anything they want, they don't seem to value everything they have but when you compare it to a
person who doesn't have the chance to get everything they find even the smallest things valuable to
them.
Monetary value is mainly determined on things that are worth money. People believe that having a
lot of money and other items that cost them a lot of money will put them on a more richer scale.
They may also believe that items that are worth a lot are more valuable to them and that some other
people think that a memory of a special person isn't worth a lot especially when you lost them. An
example of monetary value is in a photo essay named, "Fit for a King: Treasures of Tutankhamun",
this essay is about what King Tutankhamun and what he wanted to be buried with what he thought
was valuable to him and what he would need in his afterlife. In the photo essay it says he was buried
with objects such as the Cobra Uraeus Diadem which is a crown, Alabaster Funerary Barge and that
is a vessel to hold perfume, four golden fans, and a Canopic Chest which was used to hold the
internal organs of the

Ancient Egyptian Family Roles In Ancient Egypt
Much of the family roles and expectations in ancient Egyptian society were a direct consequence of
what a father's job was and what that entailed, this remained a constant factor wherever or whenever
you look. Conquering or invading cultures usually assimilated into ancient Egyptian culture and not
vice versa. As a cause of this, examples of family roles and expectations are very general and
relevant throughout most of Egypt regardless of the time and place but one clear period and city
stand out as a prime example. Working for the Pharaoh in the village of Deir–El Medina during the
New Kingdom affected Egyptian family roles by reinforcing a patriarchal society, giving women
more household duties as grain was acquired and pushing for children to pursue their parent's trade.
With the role of the patriarch becoming more prominent due to their jobs doing hard labor for the
pharaoh, men had to commit to their duties leaving other household jobs open in the family. "A man
typically established a household with his wife, children, and any other unmarried female
dependents for whom he was responsible, which might include his grandmother, mother, sisters, and
aunts," (Boston: McGraw–Hill, 1998). "One of the most common female titles on monuments is that
of 'mistress of the house'; that women remained at home in charge of the running of household
affairs is implied by passages from New Kingdom (ca. 1550–1050 B.C.E.) documents and
supported by the idealized tomb scenes where women

The Alchemist By Melchizek: What Does It Say?
Question #1: What Does It Say? The story begins with a shepherd boy named Santiago sleeping
against a sycamore tree in front of an abandoned church in Andalusia. Santiago has been having
reoccurring dreams about finding a treasure if he travels to the Egyptian pyramids. He then goes to a
women in Tarifa who was said to be a dream interpreter. The old woman tells Santiago that his
dream is prophetic and that he should follow its instructions. Santiago then meets a man named
Melchizedek, the King of Salem, while reading a book. Melchizedek teaches Santiago about good
and bad omens and tells him that his duty is to follow his Personal Legend. He then gives Santiago
two stones to help him understand omens, Urim and Thummim. Santiago decides to buy a ticket for
a boat to Tangier, North Africa. When he arrives there, a thief steals all of Santiago's money. He then
begins to work at a crystal merchant's shop where he makes several decisions indicated by omens
that improve business for the man's shop. After Santiago had worked at the shop for 11 months he
had made enough money to either travel to the pyramids, or go home to Andalusia as a rich man. ...
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He meets an Englishman who wants to learn Alchemy from a famous alchemist who lives by an
oasis on the way to the great pyramids. Santiago discovers the Soul of the World as he travels and
listens to the desert. After the caravan reaches the oasis, Santiago meets a girl named Fatima who he
falls in love with. Shortly after, the caravan leader tells the group that they can no longer travel due
to tribal warfare. Santiago then wanders into the desert from the oasis and sees two hawks fighting
in the sky and has a vision about an army entering the oasis. Since attacking an oasis is illegal in the
desert, Santiago tells the tribal

Greek Artifacts
Have you ever wondered how the artifacts got in your museums? Or why we have artifacts from
different countries. Museums will often purchase or receive artifacts from different places. There are
a lot of rules and guidelines to have relics from other countries. However, some of these artifacts
that arrived at the museums where stolen or brought there by dubious means. Some countries have
ways to get their precious relics back into their care. Artifacts should be shown and experienced by
people all over the world. As you walk through a museum and you look at at the different cultures
you are able to experience all types of things. "Some artifacts have been in museums for decades or
even centuries and now some countries want them back" (passage 1 para 2). Egypt, Greece, and
Rome are countries that have really cool histories, if their relicts are stuffed in their museums than
people can't enjoy their stories. You can try to return the artifacts but some might be neglected.
"Some scientists generally supported the law in which countries that find artifacts within their
borders receive ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For example Zahi Hawass regards the famous Rosetta Stone as stolen property and that it belongs in
Egypt (passage 2 para 10). Some counties have been returning objects to their original countries.
Returning these artifacts can be expensive, like a ancient statue that was exported back to Italy, it
can cost several million. "If the artifact was moved on dubious than western museums will most
likely transport it back to its country" (passage 3 para 21,22). These countries wanting their artifacts
back is understandable, they want their history available to the citizens that live there. If these
countries do take their objects back than quite a few museums will lose half of their relicts. It is
quite interesting to look at different cultures without having to travel to those

Stolen Egyptian Artifacts
It was 2011 when Cairo's Tahir Square erupted with a revolution against the government's leader,
President Hosni Mubarak. Fires caused by the friction from the protesters, the police, and the
civilians trying to stop the violence, spread the destruction up to the doorstep of the National History
Museum. In a desperate attempt to save the museum and it's artifacts, civilians linked arms and
hands to form a human barrier between the protestors and the country's national treasures. Despite
the brave efforts by those who wanted to protect the museum, 50 relics disappeared that night.
Unfortunately those were not the first artifacts to be taken out of Egypt; they only add to the
growing number. Egypt has been almost begging for foreign ... Show more content on
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The first pyramid was actually not in Giza (where the Sphinx and the Great Pyramids are) but near
the capital of Memphis. Imhotep commision his pyramid to be built for his burial. King Khufu is the
pharaoh who built the Great Pyramid at Giza as his tomb. The other two smaller pyramids at Giza
were for the pharaohs Khafra (Khufu's predecessor) and Menkaura (Khafra's predecessor). When the
Age of the Pyramid Builders came to an end in 2181 b.c.e., the First Intermediate period began.
During this period the kingdoms split again only to be reunited again by Mentuhotep. The Middle
Kingdom began in 2055 years b.c.e. and major trade was started with the kingdom in Nubia, Syria,
and Palestine. During the Second Intermediate period (1786–1567 b.c.e.) a war was launched
between the native Thebans and the invading Hyksos. The Hyksos eventually were led out of Egypt.
The New Kingdom (1567–1085 b.c.e.) was a long period of time where the kingdoms were united.
This was the period where the biblical figure Moses led the Jewish people out of slavery in Egypt
during Ramses II ruled. This was also where the Valley of the Kings was first used. This was a royal
burial ground for Egyptian pharaohs and their families. The Third Intermediate period (1085–664
b.c.e.) was unfortunately not thoroughly documented due to a tedious war with the Assyrians. The
Late period was when Egypt was finally overtaken by Alexander's conquest and

Horses Run Wild Persuasive Speech
Solar flares are destroying the planet and a little boy with horse hooves for his hands and feet.
This month's column interesting dreams for the end of the world and someone helping a little boy
whose hands and feet are shaped like horse hooves have quite a few interpretations.
Dream
I had a dream last night that I arrived at a house to help someone. A lady answered the door, who
looked very tired and troubled. She walked me to the back of the home, where there was a boy about
12 years old, he had horse hooves for his hands and feet. The lady left, the boy was communicating
with me, but not through words he said. He was tired of trying to make his mom understand that he
is not helpless. The boy had dark hair and was very troubled. Can anyone ... Show more content on
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Horses run wild and free, which is showing you that you or someone in your life needs more
freedom to be themselves.
2. If you have a son, nephew, or any relationship with a young boy; this dream is letting you know
that you need to stop stifling him and allow him to run free.
3. There is someone in your life with male energy who has some kind of physical, mental, or
emotional, handicapped; however, they have the capacity to take care of themselves.
4. This could be your inner male communicating to you that you need to become in touch with the
masculine side of you. The horse hooves are symbolic for you not being comfortable with your male
within.
5. Someone who you are trying to aid is feeling smother by you, your inner female, or another
female relative. Allow this person to fend for themselves.
6. Lastly, you are the tired woman who is holding back; therefore, you need more freedom in your
life.
Please observe what is occurring in your life to determine which interpretation fits best.
Dream
Had this funny dream last night. The sun exploded and we saw these massive solar flares on the
horizon at night like a crazy last sunrise. People were going nuts, partying because there really was
no tomorrow, but these humanitarian groups were going around passing out sunscreen and Mylar
blankets. I looked at them like, "Are you crazy?! No one is going to survive this––free aloe vera
gel? Sure, I'll take some. I burn

Project Management Proposal Essay
| Move the Pyramid Project | | MUMMYMOVERS | project proposal | | MOVE THE PYRAMID
PROJECT Table of Contents Table of Contents Executive Summary 4 Management Proposal 5
Management Approach 5 Organizational Chart 6 Scope Statement: 6 Project Justification: 6
Requirements: 6 Deliverables: 6 Project Success Criteria: 7 Project Team Members: 7 Work
Breakdown Structure (WBS) 8 MSP Activities, Sequencing & Dependencies 8 MSP Schedule,
Network & Critical Path 8 Management Risk Analysis 8 Potential threats identified: 8 Risk
analysis: 8 Risk Strategies/Strategy Options: 8 Managing risk: 9 Reviewing risk/Monitor and
control: 9 Risk Management Plan 9 Methodology 9 Roles and ... Show more content on
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Whenever possible we will recreate or reclaim original materials to maintain the integrity of the
original Pyramid. We will coat the new Great Pyramid with our patented MagicShell™ product.
This product will seal the stones protecting Khufu's Pyramid from any further damages created by
the environment. This product was invented by MummyMovers in 1990 and is a sealant that allows
natural resource material to repel elements like smog, sand storms, or acid rain from their damaging
effects while maintaining an undetectable appearance. The usual cost of the application is 10% plus
cost, but we will apply it free of charge as part of our contribution to this historical endeavor. Our
true passion is preserving history and we would like to help Egypt preserve this national treasure for
everyone to enjoy for eternity. We estimate this project will take just under 10 years to complete.
The cost of the multi–purpose facility, roadway and railway, dismantling and rebuilding of Khufu's
Pyramid, as well as other costs such as utilities, temporary housing, equipment, equipment storage
facilities, and salaries, less marketing subsidies is estimated at $758 billion USD (4,366,000
Egyptian Pounds). We are proposing a cost plus incentive fee contract with a target incentive fee of
12.1%. This brings the total GOE cost to $850 million USD (4,895,000,000 Egyptian pounds).
Please see the cost proposal for a

King Tut's Death
Since his tomb's discovery, King Tutankhamun's death has been debated by many scholars and
anyone who is interested. The ideas proposed by these scholars are constantly being challenged by
other evidence suggesting otherwise. The young King's early death has been a very debatable topic,
but evidence clearly points to the theory that his death was caused by an accident that broke his
femur which got infected and nobody knew how to treat it. The discovery of the young King
Tutankhamun's tomb provided some insight on his life as a pharaoh. Tut's tomb has been the only
tomb that has been relatively untouched by tomb raiders, giving egyptologists so much more
information than any other tomb in the Valley of Kings (Caselli 12–14). Egyptologist ... Show more
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In a Smithsonian article by Matthew Shaer, titled "The Controversial Afterlife of King Tut", he
mentions that Zahi Hawass and his team noticed a break in his lower left femur seemed different
than the breaks made by Carter. The break was ragged rather than sharp. This suggests that it was
broken when he was alive. In the same article, Shaer also says that they noticed two layers of
embalming material in the wound. History.com talks about how nobody knew that wounds needed
to be kept clean so the wound would become infected with gangrene causing the leg to triple in size
(History.com). This would explain why King Tut seems to have a "club foot". The infection could
have been caused by an accident involving a chariot, an animal, or both while hunting. Not much
can contradict the evidence put forth proving that he must have died due to an infection in his lower
left femur. In Matthew Shaer's "The Controversial Afterlife of King Tut", he mentions that two
scientists, who both examined the CT, scans believed that there was not enough evidence to prove
the broken femur theory (Shaer). They are correct, but at this point, the broken femur theory is most
plausible with the most compelling evidence compared to any other theory proposed. The mysteries
of King Tut's life and more interesting death may be

Ramases II
Ramases II – The Greatest of Egypt's Pharaohs
Rameses II, he was the third of his line in the Nineteenth Dynasty, son of Seti I, and grandson of
Rameses I. He ruled for nearly seventy years in the middle of a Period known, as the New Kingdom
when Egypt was at it's most powerful. During His reign 1279–1213, Egypt enjoyed an era of
prosperity and stability, not only internally, but externally as well. He is responsible for the building
of more Monuments and famous structures than any other pharaoh, having many Structures and
statues renamed as if he commissioned them himself. By the end of his unusually long sixty–six–
year long reign, he was famous throughout the then known ancient world.
Ramses I was chosen as heir to King ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
During the Eighteenth Dynasty many of Egypt's territories had been lost. It was Seti's main goal to
restore Egypt's Syrian empire. After serving as king for little more than a year, Rameses became sick
and appointed Seti as co–regent. Only sixteen months after being made heir to the throne by
Horemheb, Rameses I died, leaving Seti to rule over Egypt.
The mummification and secret burial of Rameses I now fell on Seti I. The tomb Rameses I had
begun had to be finished in a hurry. Seti I and his son Rameses went with Rameses I's mummified
body to its secret burial place. Seti I used this time to pick out his own burial spot and construction
began immediately.
On their return to Memphis, Seti I with Rameses stopped in Abydos, the cult center of Osiris, the
God of the Afterlife. Here he ordered the building of temple for his father Rameses I and a slightly
larger one for his son Rameses.
Now in power Seti I set about his wish to restore Egypt's control over Canaan and Syria by beating
all of the local chieftain's and princes who had gained control during the Eighteenth Dynasty. Seti I
began the first of many campaigns known as the Northern Wars.
This was all begun in year one of his reign (the calendar started over with each new ruler). Seti I had
the Egyptian Army march from the northeast Delta across the desert to Gaza in the area of Canaan
(modern Israel). An enormous battle took place; the

The Importance Of Culture And Cultural Controversy
Cultural identity is not a predetermined set of beliefs that exists at birth and remains unchanged
throughout a person's lifetime. As a person develops their social identity, they are constantly
acquiring and processing new information. From language acquisition to developing political
opinion, a person both absorbs information from their surroundings and channels their response to
information into expression. Through this process of development, a person assimilates into the
culture of their surroundings, but also responds and adds to their own understanding of their cultural
identity. A person's culture is both adopted and expressed. Culture is not limited to food tastes or
what type of clothing is worn. Following ideologies also tie in with cultural identity. A Christian
considers his faith to god a part of his identity in similar fashion to how people perceive their own
tastes in music or the hobbies they partake in.
Culture, being tied so closely to one's idea of their own identity, is often a focal point to tension
between those with different ideals. Controversy occurs when one person or group performs an
action that goes against the typical cultural identity of the collective that the person or group
belongs. When two different groups hold opposing views, conflict ensues. When two groups within
a culture hold opposing views, controversy ensues. Controversy revolves around any object,
institution, system of beliefs, etc. that possesses cultural significance or

The Impact Of Technology On Ancient Egypt
Technology in Ancient Egypt
When one thinks of Egypt, the first thing that comes to mind are the pyramids. The pyramids are the
most recognized art form in history because of its uniqueness and aesthetics. This may be because
for an ancient civilization, Egypt was astounding in regards of technology. They did not just build
one model of their ideal pyramid, instead they created many over and over again, to establish a
perfect resting place for their ruler and the ruler's family. This verifies that the formation of the
pyramids was a thought out process that deserves the cultural distinction that we acknowledge in
modern times. The complexity and precision of the pyramids confirms that Egypt was like no other,
which further proves that the technology of Egypt was superb compared to other ancient
civilizations.
As in many cultures, death in Ancient Egypt was significant. It was seen as a continuation of life,
and Ancient Egyptians heavily emphasized that the survival of the spirit in the afterlife depended
upon the survival of the body of the deceased. Meaning, they were no longer just thrown into the
ground with they clothes they died in. In fact, the death process became so serious that
"mummification was evolved to ensure that the body would remain intact in its tomb, surrounded by
its possessions, for all of eternity.1. In the late Predynastic times, there was a shift from simple
graves, were the deceased were laid in a fetal position on their left side in the sand

The Abandoned Church Meaning
Task 1: The Abandoned Church – Significance to the Story: The fact that the story starts and ends
here is significant. In the beginning, Santiago sleeps under a giant sycamore inside the church and
doesn't realize the treasure is right under him. In the end, he digs and finds the treasure right where
he had slept before, which ends the story and leaves Santiago satisfied that he has finished his
Personal Legend. Significance Geographically: In the real world, the abandoned church is in Spain
and is about a four days journey (walking) from Tarifa. Tarifa – Significance to the Story: This city
makes a huge impact on Santiago because he meets the old king who tells him that he should follow
his dream about going to the Egyptian Pyramids. The ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
To the world, Tarifa is a port to where things can get traded and bought, and where boats can come
to Tangier – Significance to the Story: Santiago makes some big mistakes here because of his lack of
experience with people, which gets his money stolen. He wants to give up because of this. The
significance of this city is that this is where he find the crystal shop. Significance Geographically: In
the real world, Tangier is on the northern tip of Morocco, across the Strait of Gibraltar, south of
Tarifa. To the world, Tangier is a port to where things can get traded and bought, and where boats
can come to. The Crystal Shop – Significance to the Story: The crystal shop is significant because,
before he finds this place, all of Santiago's money is stolen from him, and he feels like giving up his
dream to go to the Egyptian Pyramids. The owner of the crystal shop offers him a job. The shop is
significant because it plays a large role on how Santiago feels about life and getting towards his
personal legend. This is where he saves up enough money to continue his journey. Significance
Geographically: In the real world, the crystal shop would be located in the town of Tangier on the
top of

Theories Of King Tut's Death
King Tutankhamun was born in 1343 BC in Armana and became Pharaoh at the age of nine. King
Tutankhamun, also known as King Tut, ruled during the 18th Egyptian dynasty for a short time of
about nine years and did not get to accomplish many things during his reign. King Tut died at a very
early age of 18 or 19 in which his name disappeared from Egypt until his tomb which was found in
1922. His death is still a mystery, but there are many theories on how he may have died. Theories
range from a fatal chariot crash to simple genetics because King Tuts name disappeared from Egypt
after his death, no one knows the mystery of how he died. Since the discovery of King Tuts tomb in
the Valley of the Kings in 1922 by English Egyptologist Howard Carter, there have been many
theories of how and why King Tut died. Many people have claimed to have solved the mystery of
King Tut's death, but there are always other ideas and possibilities. In 1968, there were X–rays taken
of King Tut that shows a missing breastplate along with broken and missing ribs. In 2005 a CT scan
performed under the instruction of Zahi Hawass, the head of Egypt's Supreme Council of Antiquities
at that time, also showed the broken ribs along with a broken leg, the rest of the results were not
released to the public. (Williams, 2013) ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
These scans show that King Tutankhamun suffered from severe genetic impairments. The scans
showed that only one of his broken bones happened before death the rest were after the boy king
was already dead. According to Professor Albert Zink, head of the Institute for Mummies and
Icemen in Italy, who said he was confident that King Tut did not die from a chariot crash because in
his conclusion Tut was unable to stand unaided, especially with his partially clubbed foot.
(Buchanan,

Tutankhamun Accomplishments
Tutankhamun is one of the most famous and instantly recognisable Pharaohs of the modern world,
even though he lived and reigned over 3,000 years ago. The boy Pharaoh was born under the name
Tutankhaten (`living image of Aten'), in 1345 BCE and died in 1327 BCE at the age of just 18 or 19,
after only being in power for 10 years. Until archaeologist Howard Carter discovered his almost
fully–intact tomb in the Valley of the Kings in 1922 CE, the Pharaoh was almost unheard of due to
the common belief that he was a minor ruler, whose reign was of little consequence. However, after
this discovery and subsequent discoveries due to excavations, analysis of his mummy and other
historical evidence, opinions changed, so much so that today Tutankhamun is recognized as an
important Pharaoh who returned order to Ancient Egypt after it was left in chaos by the political–
religious reforms of his Father, Amenhotep IV (Akhenaten), and who would no doubt have made
further impressive contributions to Egypt's history if not for his early death.
During the reign of Tutankhamun there were many decisions and reforms that took place that were
due to the religious reforms of his predecessor, his father ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
The Aten was to be worshipped in the open sunlight, rather than within the Temple enclosures, thus
banning and even the destruction of temples. Excavations of some Ancient Egyptian temples have
provided evidence of Amun being cut from the stone and even inscriptions containing the plural
'god's' being removed or defaced. Many stone blocks from excavations at Amarna have been
recovered which depict the royal family worshipping the Aten or undergoing everyday activities
under the rays of the Aten sun–disk which historians believe were used to reinforce the link between
the Pharaoh and his

The Show-Biz Pharaoh Of Egypt's Antiquities Summary
In Sharon Waxman's article, "The Show–Biz Pharaoh of Egypt's Antiquities" (June 13, 2005) She
teaches readers about Dr. Zahi Hawass and his findings as an archaeologist. Waxman guides the
readers to look beyond someone's work and look at their persona. She first displays this by using
media understanding in contrast to co–workers opinions of Hawass' attitude during his projects. To
demonstrate this Waxman additionally asserts her claim again with Hawass' feelings of himself.
Furthermore, she showcases his careless attitude towards other opinions to portray more of his
personality. Waxman uses an informative and conflictive tone to illustrate that she wants her
audience of archaeologists to look deeper at the people around them and for them

Ancient Egyptian Pyramid Building Essay
Ancient Egyptian Pyramid Building
The Egyptian pyramids have been the subject of many outlandish claims and construction theories
for centuries. The Great Pyramid for example has been associated with pyramid power, curses,
Atlantis, Mexican pyramids, Stonehenge, Nazca, the Bermuda Triangle, Biblical prophecy, Martian
faces, advanced civilizations, space aliens, cavity resonators, and even levitation. It is not surprising
that some who have proposed such theories have been dubbed "pyramidiots". This paper will
attempt to give a more logical solution to the methods ancient Egyptians may have had used, and the
problems they may have had, using factual information, scientific evidence and a bit of common
sense. It is time for ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Each block would to have been quarried or cut, and then hauled to the work site, and eventually
placed in the correct position. The Egyptians had an amazing understanding of math, which helped
them plan the erection of the pyramid, but the only driving force behind them was manpower. The
actual people who built the pyramids were all voluntary workers; they were not slaves contrary to
popular belief. New archaeological evidence shows that those who dragged and laid these two and a
half ton granite slabs were condemned to an early grave, and they died with deformed bones and
broken limbs. An Egyptian excavation recently uncovered the burial ground of hundreds of workers
who helped to build the great pyramid for king Cheops 4500 years ago. Originally over one hundred
and forty six meters high, it is the tallest of the three famous pyramids at Giza near the Nile delta.
The workers burial ground is one kilometer west of the pyramid, close to their living quarters. Zahi
Hawass, the Egyptian archaeologist leading the excavation says that most of the workers skeletons
have abnormal outgrowths known as osteophytes, which are caused by chronic heavy labor. The
joints of numerous bones show wear and tear and many bodies have damaged spines. Six skeletons
have severed limbs or splintered feet. Workers died on average between the ages of thirty and thirty–
five, compared to between fifty and sixty for members

The Role of Women in Ancient Egyptian Society Essay
It is difficult to fully understand the role of women in ancient Egyptian society because the
understandings of the society and government are still incomplete. There are also two other major
problems, those being that there is very little source material on women, and the material that has
been found was biased by the ideas and minds of previous Egyptologists. The only source material
that has survived from great kingdoms of Egypt is material that has been either found in tombs on
the walls and sarcophaguses, or carved on major government and religious document. None of the
writings on papyrus and other delicate materials survived. This material, which has survived, is the
writings of the Egyptian literate male elite. In their ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Ancient Egyptian courts were composed of members of the society who were trusted and revered.
Marriage did not affect a woman's legal standing; a married woman had the same rights as a single
one. This is because property did not automatically transfer over to the husband after he married a
woman. Rather she remained in control of all of her assets until the day that she would die. Her land
and her affairs remained hers, unaffected by her mate. In fact, a woman in ancient Egypt had the
legal right to loan money to her husband.
Many scenes, drawn in tombs, depict the social freedom of women. They are shown partaking in
business transactions with their husbands, and at times, some women were even executing their own
business ventures. At hunts, they are shown in crowds cheering for the success of the hunters, and
women are shown sitting along side of men at great gatherings and feasts.
While women in ancient Egypt were not free in terms of most of today's societies, neither were men.
Neither man nor woman knew anything of the modern concept of liberty and equality. Their society
was hierarchical, and not based on free will. During the Ptolemaic period of Egyptian history, Greek
women enjoyed a much higher status living in Egypt, than they would have back in Greece, "It has
been suggested that perhaps Greek women observed Egyptian women

Cleopatra Research Paper
The young princess Cleopatra VII, known today as simply Cleopatra, became the queen of Egypt in
the year 51 B.C. Thrust onto the world stage by her father, Ptolemy XII, she ruled a country in
tumult, one on the verge of crumbling under the mighty Roman Empire.
Only 17 years old when she took the throne, Cleopatra quickly became one of the most powerful
rulers Egypt had ever known. She bonded personally and politically with two of ancient Rome's
most powerful leaders, Julius Caesar and Mark Antony. Then, barely two decades after coming to
power, this queen took her own life in a climactic act of defiance against the Romans, still hungry
for her kingdom.
While we know these facts of Cleopatra's life and times, much remains to be discovered. Who was
Cleopatra? What, and whom, did she hold dear? Was she the exotic beauty depicted by artists and
filmmakers, or did she lure her famous lovers with her intellect and her power? From the underwater
ruins of ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
We know the most important industries of Egypt's economy, and the sacred triad of deities that
Greeks and Egyptians joined together to worship. We know which urban centers were most
important, and we know of the terrible murders that caused this queen's rise to the throne. We also
know about the precarious political and economic plight of her country at the time. The more closely
we examine this picture, the more we return to the questions that have been left unanswered, the
questions that tantalize us with their ambiguity, making Cleopatra the charismatic, yet enigmatic,
figure she is today.
We search for answers in the sunken city of Alexandria, in the remains of Canopus and Heracleion,
and in the temple ruins of Taposiris Magna, which may hold clues about the location of the tomb of
the great queen. Accompany world–renowned archaeologists Zahi Hawass and Franck Goddio as
they share the work they

The Magic and Science of Ancient Egyptian Medicine
THE SCIENCE AND MYSTERY OF ANCIENT
EGYPTIAN MEDICINE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE 1. Introduction 1 2. The Edwin Smith Papyrus 2 2.1 Authorship 3 3. The Ebers papyrus 3 4.
Human anatomy and physiology 4 4.1 Head, heart and thoracic cavity 4 4.2 Limbs and Injuries 5 4.3
Disease, Illness and their remedies and cures 6 5. Medicine and Dispensing 7 6. Conclusion 8 7.
Bibliography 9
Page 1
1. INTRODUCTION A broken bone, a runny nose, stomachache, toothache, headache or strange
lumps and bumps; these are just a few of the ailments that have plagued man ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
When one reads the Edwin Smith Papyrus, it is very apparent that it was written during a war in
order to treat war injuries. Page 3. 1. AUTHOURSHIP There has been much debate as to who the
author was. A major part of the papyrus was written by one scribe, with only a small section being
written by another. Some attribute the text to Imhotep, an architect, high pries and physician of the
Old Kingdom (3000–2500BCE). Imhotep was a famous magician but "medicine was the mistress he
most zealously wooed." (Hurry 1926:23). The highest office that he held during his lifetime, was
that of vizier to the Pharoah and that title must have held him in high regards with his patients. He
moved in the highest of social circles and rendered fine service the bodies and spirits of this he
treated. It has even been said that he, Imhotep, rather than Hippocrates, is the true father of
medicine.
3. THE EBERS PAPYRUS The Ebers Papyrus (c.1550BC) is full of incantations and disgusting
applications, which are intended to turn away disease–causing demons and it also includes 877
prescriptions. It may, if ancient medical terminology has been correctly interpreted, contain the
earliest account of tumors. Even though it consists of incantations, which are meant to turn away
disease–causing demons, it also contains evidence of empirical practice and observation. Some
examples of remedies found in the

Mystery of the Great Sphinx of Giza: Understanding the...
Never before in history did any monument receive such wide attention from the public and media
like the Great Sphinx of Giza. The 73.5m long and 20m high (Dieter Arnold) stone carved statue not
only fascinates people from all around the world, but also created countless movie ideas, novels,
video games and raises questions to those who are interested. Undoubtedly, Sphinx has become one
of the most notable figures of ancient Egyptian culture just beside the pyramids in the eyes of
westerners. However, many questions remained in mysteries for almost decades until the excavation
of 1925 by Emile Baraize revealed the Sphinx's exotic design to the world's view. Why did the
ancient Egyptians build this massive structure? For what purpose would ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
It was not until 1789 when Napoleon's army excavated the Sphinx's body out of the covering sand
partially during his mapping expedition of Giza plateau did the world was reminded of a long
forgotten ancient history. During the eighteenth centuries, several more excavations were done on
Sphinx by several foreign countries, private contractors and profit seeking corporations. Emile
Baraize was perhaps the first person who successfully uncovered the Sphinx entirely from the
burying sand ever since king Thutmose IV on 1936. To the world's view, the Sphinx's body was
heavily deteriorated due to sediment erosion and other geological factors. However, several never
before seen subsurface structures were found during the excavation. Such as two subsurface tunnels
and a temple which is built to worship the Sphinx. This raised many questions in the mind of
scholars and publics, why was the Sphinx built and what does its complex system implicate?
According to Mark Lehner, archaeologists can probably never understand the true purpose of the
Sphinx. However, as he suggested, we can draw assumption and speculation about the functions of
the Sphinx based on the general time line when it was built and the knowledge we had from that
time to further understand the Sphinx and its

The Mysterious Great Sphinx of Giza Essay
I Thought There Would Be Answers: The Mysterious Great Sphinx of Giza
At the request of Napoleon Bonaparte in the early 1800's Dominique Vivant Baron Denon French
artist and diplomat was to record the exploits and accomplishments of Bonaparte's Egyptian
campaign. In 1802, he published his travels. "The perfection given by the Egyptians to the
representations of their animals proves that they were not without an idea of that bold style which
expresses much character in a few lines, and their execution tended to the grave, and to ideal
perfection, as we have already remarked in instance of the Sphinx." The generally accepted date of
the great Sphinx of Giza is 2500BC attributed to Pharaoh Khafre of the fourth dynasty. If this is the
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The Sphinx represents the guardian of the Giza plateau. Revered in Ancient Egypt the feline form
has a long association with royalty, power and protection. An evacuation lead by French
archaeologist Dr. Alain Zivie believed inscriptions suggest Egyptians bred lions as well as buried
them in sacred cemeteries. In 2001, Zive and his crew found a mummified lion in the tomb of a
woman understood to be the wet nurse of Pharaoh Tutankhamen dated to 1430. The wear of the
lion's teeth indicate it lived to old age and was in captivity.
One theorist, Robert Temple, declares the Sphinx is not a lion at all, because of the flat back, lack of
mane, and the disproportion of the head. He believes the original statue was craved before the old
kingdom and portrayed the Egyptian god Anubis, with a head of a jackal and body of a man (see
figure 1). Anubis is traditionally associated with mummification and the afterlife. Temple believes
that between 2200–2000BC, the monument was defaced then re–carved during the fourth dynasty in
the image of Pharaoh Khafre. He also presumes the Sphinx enclosure was flooded with Nile water
to make an island. He uses a passage from Herodotus that discusses the cruelty of Pharaoh Khufu
and how the slaves had to dig the moat for his burial chamber "For this they said, the ten years were
spent, and for the underground he caused to be made as sepulchral chambers for himself in an
island, having

How Did Sneferu Build The Pyramids Of Giza Essay
The Great Pyramids of Giza Have you ever heard someone call the Great Pyramids of Giza the last
of the seven wonders? Well the reason they say this is because it's the only one left standing and it is
the oldest of the wonders (Mark). These ancient pyramids are great for studying how people lived
and worked in Egypt thousands of years ago. This paper will discuss the history of the pyramids, the
Pharaohs at the times of construction, and how they were built. The Pyramids of Giza were built on
the Giza Plateau by three different Pharaohs. Before the Giza pyramids were ever thought of the first
pyramid to be built in Egypt was constructed by a king known as Sneferu, this took place during the
old kingdom; his reign was from 2613 BC – 2589 BC(History). According to Professor Joshua J.
Mark, Sneferu had made a few pyramids before his best one. However, all his previous ones failed
due to many complications with the structure, such as the angle being wrong. Sneferu took what he
had learned from his previous mistakes and constructed a decent pyramid ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
But I personally believe that, based on the size of the settlement and the whole work of an area that
we found, I believe that permanent and temporary workmen who worked at building the Pyramid
were 36,000" (Who). There was another theory that was mentioned in a few articles that were
interesting, because it opposed the theory that stated slaves were doing all of the work. This theory
was that there were no slaves doing all the hard work, but the farmers did most of the hard work
when it came to building the pyramids. This was due to the annual flood of the Nile (Kinnaer).
When the Nile would flood, then the Pharaoh would provide work for the farmers to build his
monuments

The Curse Of The Pharaoh
THE CURSE OF THE PHARAOH'S Among the world's most famous curses is the curse pharaohs.
King Tutankhamen ruled Egypt as pharaoh for ten years until his death at age nineteen, around 1324
B.C. Although he was famous for reversing the tumultuous religious reforms of his father, Pharaoh
Akhenaten. Tutankhamen's legacy was largely negated by his heirs. He was hardly known to the
modern world until 1922, when British archaeologist Howard Carter carved through a doorway and
entered the boy pharaoh's tomb, which had remained sealed for more than 3,200 years. The tomb's
vase store of artifacts and treasure, intended to accompany the king into the afterlife, revealed an
incredible amount about royal life in ancient Egypt, and quickly made King Tut the world's most
famous pharaoh. Until his tomb was opened and that started "the curse of pharaohs". What is the
history behind the curse? Is it the curse real? Since the mid–20th century, many authors and
documentaries have argued that the curse is 'real ' in the sense of being caused by scientifically
reasonable causes such as bacteria or radiation. Yet, the modern origins of Egyptian mummy curse
stories, their developed mainly in European cultures, the shift from magic to science to explain
curses, and their changing uses from accusing disruption of the dead to entertaining movies.
However, most people think Egyptian curses are mainly a cultural, not completely scientific,
occurrence. There are rare cases of genuine ancient

The Ancient Egyptian Pharaohs Fair The Negative...
Throughout history, incest, or consanguineal mating, has largely been considered taboo in cultures
around the world. This belief may not simply be culturally motivated, but evolutionarily
advantageous and biologically enforced. Despite this, in multiple cultures, the prestige of royalty
and nobility seem to outweigh this fundamental virtue. Nowhere is this more true than in ancient
Egypt, where members of the royal family were encouraged to marry and mate with close relatives,
even siblings or parents. How did the ancient Egyptian pharaohs fair the negative repercussions of
an incestual bloodline? While grandiose archeological findings may indicate that the nobility of
ancient Egypt lived a spectacularly lavish lifestyle and were revered as gods, this romantic
viewpoint often overlooks the underlying biological truth – noble bloodlines were often ravaged by
congenital disease, a consequence of their consanguineal pairings. Consanguineous marriages, both
in the past and in the modern day, are dangerous practice because offspring resulting from these
pairings are often afflicted with congenital disorders and birth defects. The reason why this occurs
can be found in Mendelian genetics. Samia Temtamy and Mona Aglan, in their study of
consanguinity and genetic disorders in modern Egypt, state that "The majority of birth defects arise
as a consequence of homozygosity for recessive traits" (Temtamy and Aglan 2012: 13). When two
people that are closely genetically related mate, it

Santiago Munoz Speech
Have you ever seen yourself accomplishing a big dream that you've had for almost all of your
childhood ?. If yes, then you are just like Santiago Munoz. If no, then you will have sometime in
your life. Santi is a young illegal boy who had to cross the border at a very young age to live in Los
Angeles, and help his father in a landscaping business . The movie skips to a part in his life where
he is now able to work, but continues to play football. He is seen by a retired scout, and is able to
get a tryout for a professional soccer club. Will he have the skills to impress the coaches? Santi
meets the scout that is going to help get a tryout for one of England's biggest clubs which is,
Newcastle United F.C. Santi's agent says that he

Museum Repatriation : The Egyptian Revolution
Museum Repatriation
In 2011, the Egyptian Revolution sparked not only dramatic social and political changes in Egypt,
but also drastic changes around the world. For years the former Minister of State for Antiquities
Affairs, Zahi Hawass, unapologetically demanded the return of some of Ancient Egypt's most
valuable treasures including: the Rosetta Stone, the Statue of Hatshepsut, the Luxor Obelisk, the
Zodiac Ceiling and Nefertiti's Bust. He went as far as to formally demand them back and label them
as 'stolen artifacts', even though he openly admitted Egypt has no legal claim to them. The chances
of these artifacts being returned were incredibly slim even before the Egyptian Revolution, but after
Egypt had no chance of reclaiming ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Once a country obtains an item legally, they have the right to do whatever they want with it,
including destroy it. The middle east is not a safe place for history (let alone people) right now. So,
why would we send these artifacts back where they 're not safe?
One danger of keeping large quantities of artifacts together, is that if there were a disaster, it would
affect all of them instead of only a few. The Louvre in Paris alone contains over 35,000 objects. If
there were to be a natural disaster, it would affect all of these artifacts. However, many preventative
measures are taken.
EXPAND (What measures? Louvre fire 1999, example. Mona Lisa security.)
Accessibility Along with the safety of the artifacts in certain countries in the middle east and Egypt,
it 's also not safe for visitors, especially from the United States, which makes the items much less
accessible. A good example of this is Nefertiti's bust. The famous bust was discovered by a German
team in 1912, and has been displayed in Berlin since 1913 (with the exception of WWII when she
was hidden in a salt mine for safety reasons). She is prominently displayed at the Neues Museum
where over one million people visit her per year. In 2014, 9.8 million people visited Egypt, while
28.7 million people visited Berlin alone (VistitBerlin.de). Her

Essay On King Tut's Tomb
PRELIMINARY REPORT: When I was choosing I was looking for one that had a *, but I had chose
one that was under the sea and just looked like a big fat lump. Then I had got one that I can't
remember, and I thought it wasn't something that had interested to me. Then I had got the tomb of
king tut's tomb I had thought that I would be boring, but Mrs.Clayton had convinced me to stay with
it because when she said that it might have a curse so I had to keep it. I am guessing that their is a
curse, but not a myth. If their is a curse it would be super cool, so if I ever go I could see if there is a
curse. I think that about 7 people have died from seeing king tut's tomb. If there is a huge myth I
will be so angry. If there is a real curse I want to see if there is a video that shows it, so then I can
watch and share it with the rest of the class. THE RESEARCH REPORT: ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
I got the following fact from Dailymail.com. Radars have scanned and still hasn't found any hidden
rooms with the Queens behind it. This means that the myths about the Queens are a lie. This Quote
came from Dailymail.com. " One was depth perception, and one was for feature perception." said
Eric Berkenpas. This means that one wall was meant for depth perception, and the other wall was
for feature. I had a thought about the last 2 things I said. I think if they find a hidden room they
could find something very cool. This means that if there was something behind the wall it would be
a great discovery. You just learned a little about around King Tut's

'Returning Antiquities To Their Countries Of Origin'
Many people visit museums to view antiquities. They enjoy seeing these relics of the ancient world
as a way of understanding past cultures and sometimes connecting with their own heritage. This
evidence was found in the passage, "Returning Antiquities to Their Countries of Origin" by Joyce
Mortimer paragraph 1. Cultural artifacts should not be returned to their region of origin because
some people don't have enough money to travel to China or Brazil to go look at ancient artifacts
from the past. So they should bring these ancient trinkets to places like America and Canada so
people around the world can study different cultures to learn more about the life around use.
Cultural artifacts should not be returned to the region of Origin. Evidence is shown in the passage,
"Returning Antiquities to Their Countries of Origin" paragraph 1, "Museums acquire works to
display from many different ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
More evidence is shown in the passage, "A Case in Antiquities for 'Finders Keepers'" paragraph 15,
"Scientist and curators have generally supported the laws passed in recent decades giving countries
ownership of ancient 'cultural property' discovered within their borders." This evidence shows that
some people like travelers are on a mission to discover something new and if they find an ancient
objects from the past they should have the right to bring it back and spread this cultural religion and
ancient artifact. Lastly, evidence is shown in the passage, "Vision of home: Repatriated Works Back
in Their Countries of Origin" paragraph 2 and 3, "The Getty, which had bought the statue in 1988
for $18 million, returned it to Italy in 2011 after Italian prosecutors found that it had been

The Alchemist Book Report
Santiago, who is a shepherd boy from Andalusia, was sleeping near a sycamore tree in an abandoned
church when he had a dream of a child who tells him that he will discover a treasure at the pyramids
of Egypt. He told a gypsy about his dream and she told him that it is a prophecy and he should
follow it. Then Santiago meets an enigmatic old man named Melchizedek, or the King of Salem.
Santiago learns about good and bad omens from him and that it is his responsibility to pursue his
Personal Legend. Melchizedek also gives him two stones called Urim and Thummim to interpret
and read omens. Afterwards, Santiago sells his herd and buys a ticket to Tangier, in Northern Africa.
Not long after he arrives, a thief steals all of his money and he finds a job in a crystal shop where he
makes many ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
While on the caravan, Santiago listens to the desert and discovers the Soul of the World. Once they
get to the oasis, he meets an Arab girl named Fatima and falls in love with her. The leaders of the
caravan tells the travelers that tribal warfare prevents them from going on with their journey. While
Santiago was walking in the desert, he has a vision of an army entering the oasis. He reports this to
the oasis's tribal chieftain because the oasis is neutral ground and attacking it is breaking the rules of
the desert. Then Santiago finds the alchemist and he offers to cross the desert with him. The two of
them were captured by Arab soldiers, but they would be released if Santiago can turn into wind
within three days. Since he doesn't know how to do this, Santiago ponders in the desert and on the
third day he communicates with the wind and the sun to create a huge sandstorm. The soldiers were
awed and let them go free. Then, the alchemist tells him that he needs to return to his home at the
oasis and that Santiago needs to complete the journey himself to claim his Personal

Essay On Slavery Did Not Build The Great Pyramid At Giza
Due to the evidence stated in this essay, slaves did not build the Great Pyramid at Giza. The
following quote was stated by Zahi Hawass; an Egyptian archaeologist whose article was featured in
Document C, "Those who died during the process were honored for their work and buried near the
sacred pyramids of the Pharaohs." This quote stood out to me because it provides evidence that the
workers were treated with respect, meaning they weren't slaves. A slave at that time was often
whipped and beat for any wrong move. The next piece of evidence is found in Document A, where a
Greek historian living in 440 BCE informs us that King Rhampsinitus compelled all Egyptians to
work for him. This means that all Egyptians were included in the process, but

Jean Pierre Corteggiani From The French Institute Of...
Jean–Pierre Corteggiani from the French Institute of Oriental Archeology states that "the Nile is
therefore life itself to Egypt." He said that the eastern part of the desert of Sahara would be nothing
without the water supplied by the Nile river. Water was life at the time of the ancient Egyptian
civilization. The source of life of this river comes from the mountains of Ethiopia, 2,000 kilometers
from the Delta. However, between the months of June to September when is storm season, the Nile
river overflows becoming a sea converting nearby cities into islands. Therefore, Egyptians tried to
keep a record of the Nile's first signs of overflow by building Nilometers to measure increases in the
water level. It took 10 years to control the annual overflowing. A thought of that time was that gods
spread blessings all over the river, since the banks of this river gave the pass to agriculture. As new
techniques were developed, so the ancient Egyptian civilization production increased as well.
Nonetheless, the Nile river became the natural route for traders. On the golden age of ancient
Egyptians, pharaohs ruled over those lands. Pharaohs were seen as a god. Touching a pharaoh could
have been punished with the death, since they were sacred. Under their commands, gigantic
pyramids were constructed. However, the logic of the edification of those pyramids and their
builders are still a mystery. All that is known is that the construction of the mausoleum required high
technical

Advertising 's 15 Basic Appeals By Jib Fowles
The Snare in the Advertisements Coming from commercials, newspapers, movies, and magazines,
advertisements are one of the most prominent things that we get bombarded with on a daily basis.
The problem with a lot of people including myself is that we fall victim to the manipulation of the
advertising sharks and their devious tricks. In the article 'Advertising's 15 Basic Appeals' by Jib
Fowles, the author describes how advertisers will use 15 basic emotional appeals in order to get you
to say 'I want and need that!' In National Geographic, a historical, anthropological, discovery–based
magazine, advertisers focus their energy on the middle–aged, middle–class, educated audience, who
want to improve not only their intellectual integrity, but also improve their families lives if the
readers can help it. National Geographic advertisers can do this by appealing to the readers' basic
needs for achievement, nurture, and guidance. National Geographic is generally read by middle–
aged married males, averaging at around 47 years of age, with a high level of education and a high–
end job. Socioeconomically, the readers tend to be in the middle–class bracket, with a household
value of over $200,000 and a good–sized income. The reader's general interests are tied into history,
nature, anthropology, and archeology and they have a strong interest in learning more about the
worlds' new developments and discoveries as well as maintaining educational growth, and they are
definitely scared of

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