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Ontology-based Competence Management for Healthcare Training Planning

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I-KNOW 2006

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  1. Slide 1: Christine Kunzmann1 Andreas Schmidt2 Ontology-based Competence Management for Healthcare Training Planning: A Case Study Kompetenzorientierte Personalentwicklung, 1 Königsbach-Stein, Germany FZI Research Center for Information Technologies, 2 Karlsruhe, Germany
  2. Slide 2: Agenda  Motivation  Städtisches Klinikum Karlsruhe  Current problems  Concept  Implementation  Results and Lessons Learnt 07.09.2006 christine-kunzmann.de - Kompetenzorientierte Personalentwicklung [kontakt@christine-kunzmann.de] 2
  3. Slide 3: Städtisches Klinikum Karlsruhe 1. Motivation 07.09.2006 christine-kunzmann.de - Kompetenzorientierte Personalentwicklung [kontakt@christine-kunzmann.de] 3
  4. Slide 4: Städtisches Klinikum Karlsruhe  Hospital for „maximum care“ (Maximalversorgung) 3.500 employees (among them 1.250 in nursery)  1.531 beds  21 clinics  5 institutes   Training and Consulting Center  BBZ  vocational training for healthcare professions  manager academy  professional training 1. Motivation  further education: ward management, specialized nurses etc.  continuing training: conversation training, kinaesthetics etc. 07.09.2006 christine-kunzmann.de - Kompetenzorientierte Personalentwicklung [kontakt@christine-kunzmann.de] 4
  5. Slide 5: Current Problems  Insufficient training needs elicitation  over/underestimation  missing offers  Requirements for nurses are increasing  higher quality requirements (because of quality management)  higher pressure towards economic efficiency (introduction of the DRG system with fixed amount of money for case groups)  At the same time:  reduced resources (both in terms of time and money) for training 1. Motivation  Thus:  more efficient human resource development needed  quality assurance in human resources development processes 07.09.2006 christine-kunzmann.de - Kompetenzorientierte Personalentwicklung [kontakt@christine-kunzmann.de] 5
  6. Slide 6: Current Shortcomings  in strategic human resource development  no forward-looking competence building, e.g., for planned restructuring  no connection to operational level  in operational human resource development  participation in training events is employee-driven or reactive to problems-at-hand  in strategic training planning  open survey with low response rates do not allow 1. Motivation conclusions about training needs  in operational training planning  no overview of current employee competencies  no planned competency development 07.09.2006 christine-kunzmann.de - Kompetenzorientierte Personalentwicklung [kontakt@christine-kunzmann.de] 6
  7. Slide 7: 2. Concept 07.09.2006 christine-kunzmann.de - Kompetenzorientierte Personalentwicklung [kontakt@christine-kunzmann.de] 7
  8. Slide 8: Concept: Overview 2. Concept 07.09.2006 christine-kunzmann.de - Kompetenzorientierte Personalentwicklung [kontakt@christine-kunzmann.de] 8
  9. Slide 9: Concept: Levels 2. Concept 07.09.2006 christine-kunzmann.de - Kompetenzorientierte Personalentwicklung [kontakt@christine-kunzmann.de] 9
  10. Slide 10: Strategic Level 2. Concept 07.09.2006 christine-kunzmann.de - Kompetenzorientierte Personalentwicklung [kontakt@christine-kunzmann.de] 10
  11. Slide 11: Operational Level 2. Concept 07.09.2006 christine-kunzmann.de - Kompetenzorientierte Personalentwicklung [kontakt@christine-kunzmann.de] 11
  12. Slide 12: Strategic Training Planning 2. Concept 07.09.2006 christine-kunzmann.de - Kompetenzorientierte Personalentwicklung [kontakt@christine-kunzmann.de] 12
  13. Slide 13: 3. Implementation 07.09.2006 christine-kunzmann.de - Kompetenzorientierte Personalentwicklung [kontakt@christine-kunzmann.de] 13
  14. Slide 14: Modelling Competencies  Competency Catalog is the focal point  controlled vocabulary („ontology“)  shared for all wards  Development process  iteratively  interviews, workshops 3. Implementation  moderated by a modelling expert  Discussions focussed on competency catalog were more constructive 07.09.2006 christine-kunzmann.de - Kompetenzorientierte Personalentwicklung [kontakt@christine-kunzmann.de] 14
  15. Slide 15: Modelling Competencies (2)  Structure  poly hierarchy (mono hierarchy not sufficient!)  mainly because of classification along multiple criteria  further semantic relations currently not necessary  Problem: insufficient tool support  don‘t support poly hierarchies 3. Implementation  bad usability  Mindmap approach  but awkward poly-hierarchy support 07.09.2006 christine-kunzmann.de - Kompetenzorientierte Personalentwicklung [kontakt@christine-kunzmann.de] 15
  16. Slide 16: Competence Catalog Allgemein Allgemeine Chirurgie Gefäßchirurgie Unfallchirurgie Anästhesie Augenklinik Innere Medizin Führungskompetenz Intensivmedizin Kinderkrankenpflege Neonatologie Fachkompetenz IT-Kompetenz Gynäkologie Pflege OP Gynäkologie OP Mund-Kiefer-Gesicht Ärztlicher Dienst OP Haut 3. Implementation Hautklinik Kompetenzkatalog Strahlenklinik Technik Patientenbegleitservice Psychiatrie Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie Verwaltung Sozialkompetenz Medizintechnische Kompetenz Rechtliche Grundlagen Hauswirtschaft Organisationskenntnisse 07.09.2006 christine-kunzmann.de - Kompetenzorientierte Personalentwicklung [kontakt@christine-kunzmann.de] 16
  17. Slide 17: Requirement Profiles  Defines what an employee in a certain area must know/be able to do  Mandatory: qualifications, legally required, critical competencies  Nice-to-have: mid-term development goals  priority were not necessary  Cascading profiles are helpful  general requirements for all nurses 3. Implementation  special requirements for nurses on ward XY  Additional ward-level constraints  „at least 50% of all employees should have competency XY“ 07.09.2006 christine-kunzmann.de - Kompetenzorientierte Personalentwicklung [kontakt@christine-kunzmann.de] 17
  18. Slide 18: 4. Experiences 07.09.2006 christine-kunzmann.de - Kompetenzorientierte Personalentwicklung [kontakt@christine-kunzmann.de] 18
  19. Slide 19: Thinking in Competencies  Competency development is often misunderstood as „participation in training events“  i.e. requirements profile = check list  intensive interactive workshops required to establish and internalize thinking in competencies  Communicating development-oriented requirements profiles problematic  „competency gap“ misinterpreted as „being not qualified“ 4. Experiences  instead of potential for competency development 07.09.2006 christine-kunzmann.de - Kompetenzorientierte Personalentwicklung [kontakt@christine-kunzmann.de] 19
  20. Slide 20: Experiences  Privacy  Qualification and competency data is sensitive data  Acceptance by employees critical  it has to be made clear for which purpose data is collected (and for which purpose it is not)  Participation  Competence management is subject to worker‘s council rights  Agreement beneficial, but this should be open for future 4. Experiences developments  Communication in all phases required 07.09.2006 christine-kunzmann.de - Kompetenzorientierte Personalentwicklung [kontakt@christine-kunzmann.de] 20
  21. Slide 21: Conclusions  Competence management is feasible for organizing human resource development in the nursery domain.  Defining processes and roles both on the operational and strategic level is essential for sustainability  Bootstrapping phase with modeling experts needed  establish thinking in competencies  guide the competency identification and modeling 07.09.2006 christine-kunzmann.de - Kompetenzorientierte Personalentwicklung [kontakt@christine-kunzmann.de] 21
  22. Slide 22: Slides, more information & contact Christine Kunzmann Kompetenzorientierte Personalentwicklung Ankerstraße 47 75203 Königsbach-Stein GERMANY www.christine-kunzmann.de kontakt@christine-kunzmann.de 07.09.2006 christine-kunzmann.de - Kompetenzorientierte Personalentwicklung [kontakt@christine-kunzmann.de] 22