How Diversity and Entrepreneurship Contribute to Economic Success

Tlon, Uqbar, Orbis TertiusBy Jorge Luis Borges
Ana Bahena English 102D Izenberg November 2, 2017 Tlon, Uqbar, Orbis Tertius Jorge Luis
Borges is widely known for his bizarre short stories that question all aspects of life and our world.
Tlon, Uqbar, Orbis Tertius is no different putting into question everything we believe to be true.
Tlon, Uqbar, Orbis Tertius is a narrative account of an individual who has discovered the fictional
land of Uqbar in one of the version of an encyclopedia. Throughout the story, the man keeps
investigating more on this place and finds that its importance comes from Tlon, one of the
subdivisions of Uqbar, and its literature. Tlon is an ideal world, which the reader later finds out,
created by a secret society, Orbis Tertius and has been equipped with its ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
No matter how many variations of Uqbar (Ukbar, Ucbar, Ookbar, Oukbahr) he searches for, he
cannot seem to find this place. In order to appease the narrator, Casares tells him that "[Uqbar] was a
region in Iraq or Asia Minor" (Borges 68). Casares uses words and places that the narrator knows
and connects with so that the narrator can place this fictional world within the real world. Although
completely doubtful of his friend, the narrator consults "the atlases of Justus Perthes" just to make
sure that Uqbar is not real, as he believes it to be. This part in the short story, although minute, is
crucial because it causes tension between that the narrator believes to be real and that which he
doubts to be real. In this same manner, the text itself is causing tension between what the reader
knows to be real and what is fiction. The reader assumes that what he/she is reading is fiction, but
this comes in conflict with the constant use of real works and people such as the Encyclopedia
Britannica, the N.R.F, Bioy Casares, Justus Perthes, and many others. The specificity of terms and
names of real authors and theorists that are fused into the work bring an apparent legitimacy to what
is read. Yet, as the reader continues, the story becomes seemingly false. The reader's experience is
mirrored in the text as the narrator goes through a similar development of realization regarding the
encyclopedia entry on Uqbar. As
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

Comparing The Lottery In Babylon And The Library Of Babel
Jorge Luis Borges was a Spanish–speaking Argentinian writer who wrote many influential short
stories over the course of his long life time. Much of Borge's writings are works of fictions that deal
with philosophies, religion, libraries, and even the concept of infinity. Borges would often publish
multiple stories at a time in collections. One of Borges's collections was titled "The Garden of
Forking Paths," which features eight short stories, published in 1941 in the Argentinian journal
"Sur." Two of the stories featured in "The Garden of Forking Paths," "The Lottery in Babylon" and
"The Library in Babel" very interesting to me. "The Lottery in Babylon" tells of a country where
your life is dependent on the lottery. "The Library in Babel" is the story of a library that contains
infinite rooms and all possible books. Both of Borges's stories "The Lottery in Babylon" and "The
Library of Babel" deal with a metaphorical world view that is different from the one we are used to,
however "The Library of Babel" is ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
"The universe (which others call the Library) is composed of an indefinite, perhaps infinite number
of hexagonal galleries. In the center of each gallery is a ventilation shaft, bounded by a low railing"
(Borges, 112). The fact that frightens me the most is that people seem to use the term universe and
library interchangeably. People in this "universe" have become so determined to have a record of all
of man's knowledge, that civilization has dwindled down to almost nothing. The narrator of this
story only talks about men, and as there are no women, there is no way to reproduce, or continue the
livelihood of anyone. Borges talked about two axioms for the library. Axioms are statements or
propositions that are regarded as true, even though they cannot be proven or disproven. "First: The
Library has existed ab æternitate. [...] Second: There are twenty–five orthographic

Summary Of Always Running By Luis Rodriguez
In the book, Always Running by Luis J. Rodriguez, we learn through the eyes of the author you
cannot live life trying to run. It has been said a numerous amount of times that the minute you join a
gang, expect to be in it for the rest of your life, and that the only way out of a gang results in death.
The choices and experiences that were made by Rodriguez proved that fact wrong. Luis Rodriguez
began being a part of gang life around the age of eleven. By age twelve, he had seen as well as
experienced robberies, theft, fights, drugs, murders, rape, etc. Rodriguez makes it clear for the
readers to grasp the logical and emotional reason that causes youth to become members of a gang.
Young minorities like Luis, who grew up in the Barrio, automatically ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
What's revenge? What can you get by getting to me...it's time to go on with your life." (p.245)
Rodriguez explains to him that being angry over what has already happened is pointless, and that
getting revenge will not change anything, and that they both have been hurt from the same
memories. This really shows the reality of how being in a gang can leave you feeling. The promises
of protection, family, power, and loyalty, in all realness are false. When it ends in two 'rival gang
members' hugging and crying over how much they have been hurt, it just proves these facts even

The Student Movement of 1968 Essay
After the Revolution of 1910, the Mexican political system depended on tactics of repression,
manipulation and coercion to control the actions of the opposition. In 1968 the government faced a
movement that could not be controlled through the same tactics. The Student Movement of 1968
represented a changing in the political system where those who felt suppressed voiced their
discontent, in spite of government suppression. Luis Echeverria, the president following the Student
Movement, faced political turmoil and instability during his presidency; he instituted reforms that
were considered "left" during his time. Although Echeverria did this because he felt the need to
reform the political party from within, the political climate following ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Signaled by green flares, authorities gunned down on students, teachers, children and families. The
granederos and la brigada blanca ran into the crowd and indiscriminately began to break up the
peaceful crowd. Although there are no official counts of those who were killed, it is estimated that
hundreds died and countless other were injured, or disappeared completely that night. The massacre
at Tlatelolco signified the inability of the PRI regime to control the opposition. Their techniques of
oppression and coercion were no longer working – the regime faced trouble. Tlatelolco marked the
beginning of a new political era: one of mutual distrust between the people and government.
Although the movement was localized in Mexico City and was represented elsewhere in weaker
forms, the social and political implications that the movement had has a deeper impact in Mexican
history. Although the students initiated the movement in response to the acts of disproportionate
violence that the government acted in towards the students, it continued to be fueled by underlying
issues with the government. For one, the students were enraged at the expenditures that Mexico was
making for the Olympic Games; they viewed the Olympic Games as a spectacle for the world, while
the people in Mexico lived in mediocre conditions. Students wanted to "strip away the mask and
destroy forever the myth" of the PRI.

Tangerine Paul Fisher Character Analysis
Would you tackle an adult to save your friend, I mean a trusted adult like a coach? Well Paul Fisher
from the book Tangerine by Edward Bloor did just that. He tackled his former coach to save his
friend. You're probably wondering "Why did he do that?" Well his friends Victor and Tino came for
revenge after someone murdered Tinos brother. They attacked the murderer and his friend who told
him to attack Tinos brother in the first place. Victor got away but the coach got Tino, as they were
passing Paul he tackled the coach freeing Tino but himself captured in the process. He did it because
they were friends and Soccer mates. The text proves this by having the Dad say," My wife thinks
they're from his soccer team. The Tangerine Middle School soccer

The Factor That Contributes The Success Of An Economy As A...
A factor that contributes immensely to the success of an economy as a whole is diversity. An
organization that can effectively unite individuals from different cultures and backgrounds can
expect healthy growth in the future. However, diversity can be considered to a much greater extent.
When analyzing any economy, one can observe that is formed by large firms, medium sized firms,
small firms, and firms that are barely getting on their feet. No matter the size or type of business,
they all significantly contribute to the overall well being of any economy. Furthermore, one type of
institution that forms a considerable facet of the diversity of economies are entrepreneurs.
Entrepreneurship describes any institution that begins without the support of any higher corporation
or established business. Any individual can study how an entrepreneur works and makes decisions
in an economics class or they can even major in entrepreneurship in some universities. However,
these educational institutions many times fail to inculcate in their students how these types of
business actually operate in the real world. With that in mind, a concise yet profound analysis of a
small business in Buckeye, Arizona will consider how an entrepreneur owned business truly works.
Twelve years ago, three brothers, Martin, Luis, and Ricardo Ortiz, opened Ortiz Mobile Service,
LLC. After previously working twelve years at a large semi–truck company, Luis Ortiz pondered the
idea of operating his own

TS Elliot's The Use of Poetry
In "The Use of Poetry" T.S. Elliot delineates the function of literature:
[Literature] may make us from time to time a little more aware of the deeper, unnamed feelings
which form the substratum of our being, to which we rarely penetrate; for our lives are mostly a
constant evasion of ourselves, and an evasion of the visible and sensible world.
In other words, reading literature goes beyond just the words of the author. As readers, we become
more aware of what the narrator and of what the characters might be feeling. There are feelings that
form our underlying base of who we are and a lot of the times we avoid them because they're a
constant reminder of what's real versus what we want to think is real. From time to time literature
may make the readers thing of something personal that gives us a sense of reality. Through John
Updike's Rabbit Run, Vladimir Nabokov's Pale Fire, Margaret Atwood's Happy Endings, James
Joyce's Araby, Patrick White's The Vivesector, and Jorge Luis Borges' Pierre Menard, Author of the
'Quixote' readers come to find a sense of reality within the characters portrayed through these works.
In John Updike's Rabbit Run, we see Harry "Rabbit" Angstrom constantly running from his
problems throughout the novel. The story begins telling us that Harry was a salesman who married a
coworker Janice whom was currently pregnant with their first child. Throughout the novel we come
to find that Rabbit is very self–centered, even though he doesn't know what he

Book Of Sand Allusion
Allusions and time are common elements of magic realism in Jorge Borges's stories. Throughout
Book of Sand, Borges makes references to a variety of things outside the short story to enhance its
depth. He also includes cyclical time to give Book of Sand a background story and to leave readers
wondering what will happen to the unusual literature. Guayaquil alludes to the Guayaquil
conference in which Simón Bolívar and José de San Martin debated over the future government of
Peru. This event recycles into two historians meeting to decide who will get to publish letters
written by Bolívar himself. Borges makes allusions in both Book of Sand and Guayaquil to let the
reader think about outside influences. Book of Sand contains light allusions that

Borge's Use of Berkeley's Idealism Essay
Borge's Use of Berkeley's Idealism
Jorge Luis Borges drew upon a number of philosophical and intellectual models in his writing, one
of which is George Berkeley's subjective idealism. In "Tlön, Uqbar, Orbis Tertius," Borges paints a
picture of a perfect reality governed by Berkeley's idea that matter only exists in perception, and in
"The Circular Ruins," he presents a man who creates a boy who cannot exist independent of his
perception. However, by employing Berkeley's logic in these stories, Borges is in fact denying
Berkeley's ultimate purpose: the justification of the existence of God.
In almost all of his work, Berkeley's fundamental goal is to logically disprove any thinking that
presumes the non–existence of God (Muehlmann ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
We may even assert that the existence of God is far more evidently perceived than the existence of
men; because the effects of Nature are infinitely more numerous and considerable, than those
ascribed to human agents. (Principles 109)
Borges uses the same theory and logic in his writing, but he aims instead to pick apart this
assumption of God.
The philosophy of "Tlön, Uqbar, Orbis Tertius" is described by one critic as "a kind of ultra–
Berkeleyan idealism according to which the only realities are mental perceptions" (Dunham 36). On
Tlön, there is no concept of space or matter and, there are no nouns in their languages, only verbs
and adjectives. In effect, Borges uses subjective idealism to break down reality. Borges writes: "The
nations of that planet are congenitally idealist. Their language, with its derivatives––religion,
literature, and metaphysics–presupposes idealism" (Borges 23).
A system of geometry on Tlön "rejects the principle of parallelism, and states that, as man moves
about, he alters the forms which surround him" (Borges 28). This is perhaps an answer to a question
Philonous poses to Hylas:
Since all sensible qualities, as size, figure, colour, etc. that is, our ideas are continually changing
upon every alteration in the distance, medium, or instruments of sensation; how can any determinate

Summary Of My Poem By Billy Lucy
My poem tells the tale of my character, Lucy, and how she is off to fight a war in place of her
younger brother, Luis. She has an immense love for her younger brothers, but they are all of fighting
age and they have all been selected for the draft. Lucy has a choice, as stated in one of the lines. 'To
save one or save none.' Of course, she cannot prevent all of her brothers from going into the war, so
she takes the spot of Luis because he has created a life for himself already. Despite her Father's
pleas, Lucy ends up going through with her plan, and by the end of the poem, she is off to fight in
that aforementioned war. I used five examples of figurative language, but the one that stuck out to
me most was the very first bolded phrase, "The whispers of wind cuts its daggers into my skin, and
with my goosebumps and tremors, I did not think to give in." I input this line early on because it
helps set the tone for the entire poem. It gives the readers an apprehensive feel and even a bit of
concern for Lucy, as it states the wind is cutting into her skin, hard enough to hurt her. Even though
this is supposed to be weaken her, intimidate her, she does not give in even though she is being
visibly affected by the wind's daggers. Not only that, but I set up this line in particular to hold a
double meaning, to mimic Lucy's dilemma of heading into a war despite knowing the repercussions.
When I wrote 'the whispers of wind cuts its daggers into my skin,' I also thought about how

Voces Inocentes Civil War
The 2004 film Voces Inocentes directed by a Mexican filmmaker Luis Mandoki, seeks to tell a story
about embattled childhood of the co–writer Oscar Torres. This embattled childhood is portrayed in
the film regarding the civil war that occurred in El Salvador in the 1980s. The account of what took
place in the civil war is told from the perspective of an 11 year old boy named Chava played by
Carlos Padilla. According to Chasqui 2007, The El Salvador civil war commenced when the farmers
who were a part of the political party, Frente Farabundo Martí para la Liberación Nacional, FMLN,
a leftist guerrilla organization, organized militarized opposition to the dispossession of their land.
This confiscation was regularly practiced by the right–wing ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
They have to face the oppressive violation against human rights in order for the soldiers to carry out
their political regime. According to Chasqui, the cardboard houses lie in the crossfire on the conflict
where the government soldiers and leftist rebel forces collide, gradually turning the blissful village
into a war zone. The first occurrence of shooting took place one day when Chava's mother went to
work in the evening. When the wild shooting began, Chava the protagonist, who is 'el hombre de la
casa' due to the father abandoning the family, ensured that his brother and sister are safe as he
gathered them under the bed. Even though this was a horrifying situation Chava the protagonist,
who was brave and heroic, had the situation under control. Even when his little brother, Ricardo was
crying, Chava took control as he took his mother's lipstick to mark his face as a form of distraction
for his brother to stop crying. Although the situation was intense he did not allow it to deter his role
as man of the house. In fulfilling his role as man of the house he goes around trying to sell what his
mother had sown and he even seeks a job to help his mother by working on a bus with a

Examples Of Hyperbole In A Modest Proposal
In "A Modest Proposal" Jonathan swift's choice of ridicule is the ignorance of the wealthy and of the
politicians. The satirical technique used to establish this is socratic irony. This is presented when
Swift proposes that children of poor Irish families should "contribute to the feeding, and partly to
the clothing of thousands" to revamp Ireland (Swift, paragraph 4) . In all Swift forces the people of
ireland to take a good look at the reality of what their society's economic conditions. The idea stated
that for the socially rich part of ireland to thrive they have to feed on the starving population in order
for their own survival is absurd. Plus the fact that they only eat the children of the poor goes with
the social standard of the lower class doing all the work while the upper class abuses their money
and power. Swift not only dehumanize through his words, he also makes them as insignificant as he
can by proposing them as a meal. He was able to do this by the constantly referring to the children
as numbers in a system. He provides specific data about the number of children in line to be sold,
their weight and the price range they would be in, and the projected outcome if this were to go
through. An ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Borges object of ridicule was that of the ignorance of the wealthy and on how they do not value the
people of the lower class and Swift object of ridicule was that of individuality of one man yet they
both manage to have hyperbole satirical technique. While they both use hyperbole they used it very
different. Borges uses it to portray himself into a monstrous person who views human beings as a
form of nutrition, while Swift uses it to help gain points with the audience towards the main
character. Winding down they both use hyperbole to the full extent and correctly while still
maintaining their own writing

The Violence Of Gustavo Diaz Ordaz
Gustavo Diaz Ordaz became president of the United States of Mexico in 1964, years before the
massacre, that took place in October 2, 1968 at "la plaza de las Tres Culturas" in Mexico city, better
known as "Tlatelolco Massacre" ("Mexico 's 1968 Massacre"). It was supposed to be an unarmed
peacefull protest, but at sunset the police and military forces equipped with armored cars and tanks
surrounded the plaza and began firing into the open crowd. The police fire hit not only the protestors
but also innocent bystanders.
It all started when the students decided to organize and protest against the violence exerted by the
riot police. During the previous months, Mexico City witnessed a series of student protests and
rallies against repression and violence. ("Mexico 's 1968 Massacre") for example on August 13, a
large demonstration of around 150,000 participants gathered to protest, a protest that ended outside
of the palace of governor. On 13 September the "march of silence "took place, this was a protest of
more than 250,000 people, where they all remained silent to prevent the police put the pretext of
provocation by students ("Movimiento estudiantil de 1968").
This was also lead by student movements that were breaking out all over the world including:
France, Germany, Italy, Czechoslovakia, Argentina, Japan and the United States.
A great deal of evidence seems to support that the person who was responsible for all the damage in
Mexico was the former president Diaz Ordaz. Diaz

Advocate Illinois Masonic 's Life Of Rebuilding Post The...
Introduction
Advocate Illinois Masonic has a rich history in how it became the hospital it is today. Before it was
called Illinois Masonic, it was Chicago Union Hospital. The Union Hospital was organized during
the time of rebuilding post the great Chicago fire in 1901. Belden Avenue Baptist Church Steadfast
Sunday School organized the union hospital. Amongst the board members of the hospital were some
Masons who formed an association for the purpose of providing free medical and surgical treatment
for master masons, members of the Eastern Star, and members of their families. In 1921 the Illinois
Masonic Hospital Association purchased Chicago Union Hospital.
Advocate Illinois Masonic is a 408 bed Level I trauma center teaching hospital. Although the
hospital isn't attached to a university, it plays host to 200 residents and 500 students. The HIM
department rests on the first floor and basement. The department has close to 40 employees. At this
particular facility the morgue is under HIM department, which is a new trend. The HIM department
has ROI, Outpatient Coding, Vital Stats, Medical transcription and unbilled accounts, Risk
Management, Subpoena Clerk, Deficiency Analyst, Registry coder, Document Imaging and HIM
Clerk. These are the different areas of the HIM department at Advocate Illinois Masonic Medical
Center.
Document Imaging
Arriving to my first PPE experience was exciting and nerve–racking at the same time. When I
walked into Advocate Illinois Masonic I

Funes The Memorious
What happens when our ability to process information is impaired and we are reduced to mere facts?
Humanity is a fragile thing, as it can be summarized by the ability to hold compassion and exhibit
sympathy. Jorge Luis Borges' "Funes the Memorious" questions the idea of how the brain may
process information. As a narrative, it is written for a memorial to Funes, who was a young man that
tragically passed away. The narrator felt obligated to write something about him because of his
strength and resilience. After he fell off his horse in an accident, Funes' memory changed in a way
that deemed him differently by society. He remembered everything in vivid detail, to the extent that
he was unable to comprehend and interpret simple words. With only ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
He spent countless days in the dark, merely examining minor details of everything around him. It
was clear to image how alone Funes must have felt while dealing with his condition. Thus, Borges
relied on imagery to establish the isolation and confinement. When the narrator came to visit, Funes
was sitting in a dark room while effortlessly reading a passage in Latin. Borges explains that Funes,
"knew how to pass the idle hours without lighting the candle." (62) Days were wasted by reading
foreign languages, recounting past events, and observing the details of the room. Both physically
and mentally, imagery is essential to highlight Funes' days. With a brain capable of observing and
remembering everything in his environment, he only utilized his thoughts. Since the accident, he
spent so much time simply thinking that he grew to become comfortable sitting in the dark
throughout the day. This implies he never goes outside because he probably would have been too
focused and stressed on the surroundings to do anything. His own mind betrayed him through
forcing him to ponder over the most mindless

Summary Of 'The Aleph And' The Garden Of Forking Paths
Postmodernism was a period that challenged the validity of accepted knowledge as social constructs
through explorations of different possibilities. Most of Borges's work follow similar patterns and
themes that capture the essence of Postmodernism by examining various philosophical ideas of time
and space. Specifically, in "The Aleph" and "The Garden of Forking Paths", Borges plays with the
idea of the infinite in various ways throughout each narrative in order to plant a similar idea in the
readers' minds. [fix that last sentence] [body #1: talk about how he talks about infinities differently
through different writing styles (aleph: more personal style)] In both short stories, Borges explores
into the idea of multiple pathways and views in a single position. In "The Aleph," Borges himself is
the main character who is given the opportunity to view the world and all its possibilities in a
basement. The focus of the story seems to be on the ability to see infinite points from a single point.
"The Garden of Forking Paths" explores the same idea through the discussion of a book that also
serves the purpose of a labyrinth. Though it does deal with the same concept of multiple pathways
from a single point, "The Garden of Forking Paths" seem to apply more emphasis on the actual
concept of multiple pathways through thorough discussion and explanation of the idea. [insert quote
on how the book is a labyrinth] [While the "The Aleph" seems to discuss the idea of an access to all
points

Gender Roles And Contributions Of Women
Although women are roughly equal to men in number, many different stories across many different
cultures have chosen to focus on the roles and contributions of men. Women are often included only
as a way to further a man's story, rather than as the protagonist in her own journey. One way in
which women can impact the narrative, regardless of whose story is being told, is in giving birth.
The act of creating a new life forces a change in the world around the characters. However, even this
role can be taken from women, and sometimes they must resort to other means to gain agency in
their stories.
As women are the ones who give birth, not men, their role as a creator of life is clear. Simone de
Beauvoir writes that woman "is a womb, an ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Women are usually the ones who give life to others, and here he seeks to take that role for himself.
In addition, it is not as though he has switched the roles, and men now do most of the work with
women only helping at the beginning. This could have been one way to minimize women's
contributions. The character has also not gone the route of men doing most of the work with only
initial help from another man, which could have been another way to emphasise the superiority of
men while still keeping a process of creation largely recognisable to humanity. Instead, he has
removed altogether the necessity for two people to be involved in the act of creation. His act of
giving life thus seems more advanced than any at present. It is also notable that the main character
never considers dreaming a woman into being. This could be because he seeks to create someone of
the same gender so that both of them will have something in common. However, it could also be
that he views women as inferior, and so never thinks to create one. Furthermore, he wants to dream
the man "in painstaking detail." His dream is not just to create a man, but one whose appearance he
has a great deal of control over. This seems to go even further than women, as they can create a
child, but they cannot influence what the child looks like when it is born. He not only seeks to
supplant women, but also to do their role better than them.
At the end of

Not A Sidewalk By Edward Bloor
"Stop letting people walk all over you. You 're not a sidewalk." This is a quote that applies to the life
of Paul Fisher. Paul Fisher is a 13–year–old character played in the novel, Tangerine by Edward
Bloor. Paul, who moved from Texas to Tangerine County located in Florida was disabled. His
disability of being legally blind has been the shadow of his life. Paul has an older brother named
Erik Fisher, a mother named Mrs. Fisher, and a father Mr. Fisher. Erik is the star kicker for
Tangerine High School. All of Paul's life, Erik had been the fearful, scary older brother to Paul. In
Edward Bloor's novel Tangerine, Paul's brother Erik, has a negative impact on Paul throughout the
novel, but will his fear for Erik change throughout the novel? ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Fisher paid attention to Erik, even though he had done such a terrible thing to Paul. Overall, Paul's
parents have been telling him a lie his whole life and this made him hate himself. The lie was that he
is legally blind because he stared at a Solar Eclipse, but the reason he is legally blind is because Erik
and Vincent 's spray painted his eyes. This is emotional for Paul because his whole life he has been
led to believe otherwise, but now he hates how his mom, stood up for Erik.
Afterward, Paul reveals to the police that Erik and Arthur were involved in the death of Luis Cruz.
On page 211 of Tangerine it states, "Arthur reached Luis, turned, and whipped the blackjack around
with a loud whack against the side of Luis's head." Paul's close friend Luis was smacked across the
head with a blackjack by Erik and this caused Luis to have an aneurysm. Luis was smacked on the
head because Erik had hit Tino, Luis' brother in the face with a blackjack, so Luis got involved, and
confronted Erik and Arthur. Paul is devastated because the aneurysm sadly caused Luis' death. Luis
was very helpful to Paul and seeing him dead made Paul despondent. Also pages 244–245 states,
"Luis Cruz is dead...I raised my hand and got Ms. Polland's attention. I said, "I gotta go. I'm sick
again." Luis' death made Paul sick to his stomach because first, they were close friends because he
was kind of like an older brother to Paul. Also, Paul knows that Arthur and Erik are involved in the

Catcher In The Rye Narrative Essay
I'm feeling twenty two! – You're the Adventure of My Lifetime. AN: SHOUT OUT TO ; my friend
Christin on Twitter ( christinalonzo1) for helping me with the ideas for this story and pushing me to
stick with one idea! LOL! I swear I was tweeting her almost daily talking about how I was brain
dead of ideas. girlmeetsdovely, DeSmanofsteel Holden surprised Liv for her 22nd Birthday. The pair
spent a week in November worth of trip enjoying the food, seeing the sights, and touching up their
French behind closed doors. "Liv, babe are you ready?" Holden asked, sitting on the couch watching
the sun set on the horizon from their hotel room balcony. Liv was putting on her last bit of make up
on her face before putting her brush on the side of the sink and turning out ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
They had arrived just in time, just as the crowds were starting to make the scene. Many began taking
out their cameras to take selfies of themselves and what half of the tower they could get in the
photo. Others were getting ready to just take a video. As the lights of the tower illuminated, Liv's
face lit up. It was the most gorgeous thing she had ever seen in her lifetime. The lights on the tower
sparkled with the night sky. "Holden's this is the most beautiful thing I've ever seen."She turned
back around to Holden and gasped. Holden was down on one knee with a opened black box with a
ring inside in his hand "Liv, you light up my life more than you ever know and I wanted to know if
you would spend the rest of your life with me." Holden biting his bottom lip. "YES, YES A
THOUSAND TIMES YES!" She screamed, taking his face into her hand and getting down on her
knees to kiss him. Her tears rolled down her face as she wrapped her arms around Holden's neck and
her face nuzzled into his shoulder. "Babe, don't cry." Holden wrapped his arm around her smiling
kissing her face. "I'm so happy." she laughed. Holden took Liv's hand and slid in the ring on her

Summary Of Charlie Anderson In The Movie Shenandoah
In the wise words of Charlie Anderson, "[I]f we don't try, we don't do. And if we don't do, why are
we here on this Earth?" Charlie Anderson is the protagonist in the movie Shenandoah, who lives
with his six sons, Jacob, James, John, Nathan, Henry, and Boy, and his daughter, Jennie. Charlie
Anderson is the type of person who responds to everything by trying and giving it his all, but only if
it concerns him. The movie takes place during the Civil war, which occurs near their family farm
and Charlie's intent was to stay neutral because he felt that the war did not concern him, until his
youngest son, Boy, was mistaken for a union soldier and taken by the confederate army. Charlie
ventures off with five of his sons and his daughter, while James and his wife, Ann, and their baby
stay back at the house. Along the way, tragedy strikes the family, affecting them in ways that cannot
be undone. The protagonist in the novel Johnny Got his Gun, Joe Bonham, was drafted into the war
and greatly injured as a result. Joe experiences a loss of his eyes, ears, nose, mouth, and limbs. The
only thing that Joe is left with is a working brain and very little ways to communicate with the
outside world. As the novel progresses, Joe faces an immense amount of internal conflict and
struggles with the effects that war has on him. Although both Charlie and Joe experience the harsh
impacts of war, they respond to them in quite different ways. Charlie and Joe respond differently
towards war, before

Ficciones, by Jorge Luis Borges Essay
In life it is necessary to have fantasy, because without it, life would be dull and meaningless. Life
would be so different without dreams, since they are what motivate humans to keep on moving
forward in order to achieve their goals. This is what Jorge Luis Borges is trying to explain to the
reader in the book Ficciones which is very confusing, but also very deep in meaning. These stories
demonstrate a theme of reality vs. fiction which is fascinating because in many of the readings
fantasy is required at some point to accomplish a purpose or goal. Each unique story hides a
meaning in the text which is a lesson to be learned. The confusion that is caused is similar to a
labyrinth in which the reader gets lost. The message is hidden ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Reality becomes so insignificant to even remember. Hladik, protagonist of The Secrete Miracle, is a
man bound to be persecuted on account of his ethnicity and political ideals. Similar to the United
States, a country where so many cultures and backgrounds are crammed together, where at one point
or another, the feeling of oppression or, at the very least, discrimination is sensed by many. Once the
reader understands that the protagonists is human, and suffers, cries, laughs, hungers, loves like
them, the bait is taken and comparison occurs between the readers real lives with the very realistic
lives of those in the stories. A man determined to accomplish, another locked away at a Nazi camp
awaiting execution the readers, wrapped in a comfortable cocoon. The events in the stories force the
reader to make a connection with the protagonist and with the experiences they are going through.
In the struggle to accomplish, the Nameless man, from that unknown country, whose language is
untainted by Greek, the reader is thrust into a realization of sorts. In the opening of the story the
reader comprehends that this man is supernatural since his wounds heal miraculously. "He was not
astonished to find that his wounds had healed; he closed his pallid eyes and slept, not through
weakness of flesh but through determination of will," ("Ruins" 57) The man is so determined to
have a pupil, that he conceives one out of his dream, slowly transitioning

What Does The Labyrinth Mean
The Labyrinth
To me labyrinth mean that someone having a hard time with a person or a thing.
Why it's so difficult trying to find a way out of that situation feel like a young boy started to cry
cause he could not find his way out of the fair. That's how I feel about being in it or a dark hole and
no tools to get out it just trying to find a way out of this situation, but for me it's difficult to find the
end without making a mistake if not being blame for stuff and stressing out about school or loss of
family that's why I'm tired of being stuck, but I can't do nothing about it I'm lost and confused like I
don't have the tools to get out dark hole without digging too deep in the hole and all people have this
type of problem and they find a way out of this labyrinth if they can I can too. ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
All you have to do is breath and stay calm I do it when I'm stressed or put down (low self esteem)
but when I'm at home alone often times in my deep thoughts talking to myself walking, sitting, and
standing around and thinking. Is the meaning of life, really just to have a meaning for life? And my
grandma explains what it means. She said if you in a situation, it can turn into some thing bad called
depression its something bad to your health if you don't treat it cause it's a serious thing like in the
story when Alaska died in a car wreak because she blamed herself like her father did, and miles and
the colonel was sad that she died, that's why Miles and the colonel was stuck in a

Don Quixote And The Sonnets : An Analysis
The works of Renaissance thinkers, writers, and artists share many traits, but one feature, a doubtful
attitude toward authority and orthodoxy of their time, stands out in particular. Michel de
Montaigne's criticism of the hypocritical European ethnocentrism in his essay Cannibals, stands out
as one example. Moreover, the broader conflict between the established Catholic Church and
Protestants exemplified the change in mindset from strict adherence to the existing order to one that
involved questioning authority. Authors and artists of the time highlighted this shift in thinking
through satire and criticism of traditional sources of authority. Two writers, Miguel de Cervantes
and William Shakespeare, in their works Don Quixote, Hamlet and The Sonnets, embodied this
ambivalent attitude toward authority.
Shakespeare's Sonnets goes against the orthodoxy of religious authority when Shakespeare suggests,
in "Sonnet 55," that poets possess powers typically associated with God, such as giving life. He
writes, "'Gainst death and all oblivious enmity/ Shall you pace forth; your praise shall still find
room/ Even in the eyes of all posterity/ That wear this world out to the ending doom," implying that
the poem is capable of providing immortality, even if only through memory (55). This elevates the
poet, himself, to a respectable and powerful position, while simultaneously diminishing the
authority of other forms of art and commemoration. In "Sonnet 73" and "Sonnet 130,"

What Is The Similarities Between The Lord Of The Flies And...
Literature often has a meaning that is not expressed outright to the readers. While the Lord of the
Flies by William Golding and the Blood Wedding by Federico Garcia Lorca may be understood as a
rollicking tale about shipwrecked school boys and a tragic play about an entangled love story
between four youngsters, the two works in fact implicitly criticize the societies in which the stories
are set that are directly related to the social contexts of their production. While both the Lord of the
Flies and the Blood Wedding do so through metaphoric characters and symbolism in the stories, the
former is relatively more allegorical and its criticism tends to refer to all human societies rather than
a specific one and the latter makes more use of the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
To begin with, Lorca satirizes the importance people place on tradition in their lives. The Bride's
father, who deters the marriage of his daughter to Leonardo in reason of Leonardo's lack of land and
money, symbolizes the preoccupation of people with land and property. This preoccupation is
certainly echoed by the Bridegroom's mother as she places the amount of land and power as the first
priority in her discussion with the Bride's father about their children's marriage. That is, Lorca casts
doubt on the fact that the prime motivation of the marriages is material abundance of the children's
families instead of the spiritual love between them. Besides, such worldly tradition, which seems to
be supported by the society, represses the passion and natural instinct represented by the Bride and
Leonardo. Unfortunately, like many lovers in the Spanish society at the time, the two are forced to
betray their love and instincts in order to conform to the social conventions. The fact that the
arranged marriage leads to tragic consequences at the end conveys Lorca's disproval of such
traditions and preoccupation with materialism. Furthermore, Lorca also throws his criticism on the
people's obsession with public opinion and the women's role in the society. The Bridegroom's
mother, as well as Leonardo's wife, are forced to completely withdraw from the society and live the
empty lives of widows who have to keep "the door always shut" and "nail up the windows" because
of the social feudalism. Lorca, therefore criticizes such a subservient role of women in the society.
Even though most women detest such inferiority and lack of freedom, they continue to follow such
traditions due to the much attention they pay to public opinion, even in their greatest moments of
anguish. Namely, when the Bridegroom's mother is informed about her son's death, she does not
allow

Until Gmt By Luis Montalvan
n the novel Until Tuesday by Luis Montalvan, the author faces numerous struggles during the times
he was fighting and the times he was facing PTSD. Throughout the hardships of dealing with PTSD,
Luis felt betrayed in many different aspects through his experiences. Luis feels betrayed due to the
fact that the media was portraying false ideas and didn 't let Luis take action, the unfair treatment he
dealt with in his own country and that his parents did not help nor accept him back even though he
needed help. Luis throughout the novel wrote about the difficulties of coping with PTSD and the
responses he got after coming back from Iraq was something he knew he did not deserve. People
ranging from everyday citizens to his parents, all treated him in a tough manner and had no
understanding of what he is dealing with. While Luis was still fighting Iraq, the media has put out
fake images and ideas of the war to the public. The media showed that the war in Iraq is going
extremely well and that the US has a plan and they are going to win. While the media was
portraying those ideas, the war was not going well for the soldiers actually fighting in it. Luis seeing
these lies being put out to the public made him want to express his ideas and what really the war is
really like in Iraq. This got him in trouble with the generals and commanders who did not want Luis
to publicize the truth. One of them stated "We don't need that kind of publicity...Keep it positive
from now on." (Montalvan,

The Jolly Corner, By Henry James
Henry James originally published "The Jolly Corner," in 1908. He was a master in short stories and
novella. "The Jolly Corner," was about a man who once lived in the United States and migrated to
Europe to pursue the love he once had for art, and reject a life in his family business. "The Aleph"
later was published by Jorge Luis Borges in 1945, he wrote a story about, an aspiring sphere that,
the author 's character, Carlos had in his basement, that allows one to see all places in the world at
all at once. Although these were two different stories they both had many similarities and
differences with theme and symbols. "The Jolly Corner" written by Henry James, wrote about
Spencer Brydon, who left the United States when he was younger, to pursue his career in art and
writing short stories, instead of staying and helping run his family business. On Spencer return, to
the United States, the text mentioned that, Spencer found many of his family and friends was no
longer alive; moreover, he found that the people and environment had drastically changed. The
economic growth of a new industrialized society had resulted in the removal of older buildings and
welcomes the new infrastructures, making it hard for Spencer to recognize his neighborhood.
Another part of spencer pass also reappears; Alice a long–lost friend, she was the only person that
took time to update Spencer on everything he missed out on throughout the years. Throughout the
text, Alice accompanies Spencer as he

Un Chien Andalou
Un Chien Andalou is a 1929 surrealist film directed by Luis Bunuel, and written by himself along
with Salvador Dali. The film has lived in infamy for its bizarre, dream–like atmosphere, gory (by
1929 standards at least) imagery, and sexual allusions. Typically, film analyses like this one, start by
offering a synopsis of the plot. In the case of Un Chien Andalou, this is a difficult task, as it really
has no plot. It jumps backward and forward in time, place to place, character to character, and shot
to shot––all with no discernible pattern. Most films probably would not be able to get away with
this. But since it is well–known that this was directed by Luis Bunuel, and co–written by Salvador
Dali, it gets a pass––and actually, is pretty much expected to be plotless and just overall bizarre. So,
in order to understand this film and the possible inspiration for it, it is crucial to first understand the
surrealist movement. Surrealism grew out of Dadaism, which was all about satire and stirring up
controversy. Some sources have erroneously cited Salvador Dali and Luis Bunuel as pioneers of the
Dada movement. This is understandable, seeing as the two movements overlapped in time, and had
some of the same ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Matthews states that, according to Bunuel, any idea that was even slightly conceived out of the
conscious was discarded immediately (Matthews 126). Surrealistic movies of a later era, such as
Robert Altman's 3 Women, which, like Un Chien Andalou, was conceived out of a dream, still has
some semblance of consciousness to it. There is still a discernible plot and discernible problem that
the characters are trying to work at. Un Chien Andalou does not have any of that. There is no plot,
no character development, no central issue. It is all over the place. The goal is more to confuse the
audience, turn their consciousness off for awhile, and take them on a trip through

A Summary Of A Mentor In Tangerine
Everyone has had someone help guide them throughout their life, even after they leave or pass. This
person can affect someone's life in a positive way. This person is known as a Mentor. As we read the
novel Tangerine, we learn that Paul has a Mentor that helps him throughout his journey. It is clear to
see that the role of the Mentor goes to Luis Cruz because he is a positive figure towards Paul, he
gives Paul advice, and acts as his conscience. One way that Luis Cruz is the Mentor is how he acts
as a positive figure towards Paul. For instance, he wants to make sure that Paul is alright. When Paul
goes to help fight the freeze at Tomas Cruz Groves, he got very weak and couldn't go on. Luis sent
him inside the quonset hut to lay down and sent Theresa in to get him settled. A few moments later,
Luis came in to make sure Paul was okay. Luis said, "Paul are you alright"(Bloor 229)? This quote
helps support the role of the Mentor because it shows how much he cares about people, even if they
had just met. The quote also portrays the positivity of Luis's character. Therefore, one way that he is
positive is how much he cares about people and wants to make sure they are ok. Additionally
positive, Luis speaks the truth. For example, after Erik hit Tino in the head, Luis went to confront
Erik. While he was there, Arthur Bauer hit him on the side of his head under Erik's command. Luis
went home and told his family. Paul thought to himself, after Luis passed,"The truth to Luis is

Essay about Land Without Bread
Land Without Bread by Luis Bunuel There are numerous ethnographic surrealist films that have an
intriguing relationship to aesthetics and politics. A film that exemplifies this relationship is "Las
Hurdes: Tierra Sin Pan" (Land Without Bread). This film is only 27–minutes and is directed by the
infamous Luis Bunuel in 1933. Bunuel was a Spanish filmmaker of the 1920's to the 1970's. He is
often attributed to being one of the major contributors to the surrealist movement of the 1920's.
"Ethnographic surrealism is a utopian construct, a statement at once about past and future
possibilities for cultural analysis."(Clifford, 119) 'Land Without Bread' has a clear connection
between politics and aesthetics. It uses many techniques, specifically ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
The opening sequence of the film introduces and defines the genre ("a filmed essay in human
geography") and the setting ("a sterile and inhospitable area" in Spain). The expedition begins in
Alberca with the watching of a "strange and barbaric ceremony." Once the people of the town are
"drunk with wine," the expedition continues to an uninhibited monastery. Afterwards, we move on
to the first village of Las Hurdes, where numerous young girls eat bread dipped in the water of a
small stream. At the local school, "starving" children study geometry and educational moral lessons.
Arriving in another village, the expedition meets a "choir of idiots" and then finds a young girl ill in
the street. Land Without Bread then surveys the Hurdanos' diet of potatoes, beans, pork, and honey.
The scene where a goat falls off a mountain and a donkey is covered and killed by bees is staged
unbeknownst to the viewer. A short–lived essay on mosquitoes and malaria leads into a portion on
illness and dwarfism, caused "by hunger, by lack of hygiene, and by incest.". As the camera pans
across some graves marked with crosses, we hear that, "despite the great misery of the Hurdanos,
their moral and religious ideas are the same as in other parts of the world." We tour a "luxurious"
church before visiting the inside of a Hurdano home. As the family prepares for bed, an elderly
woman walks the darkened streets, chanting of death. The expedition abruptly ends. It is

The South
The Impact of Structure in Borge's "The South" Ordinarily, a short story is characterized by the
inclusion of crucial details, consistent characters, linear plots, and a significant closure; Argentine
novelist Jorge Luis Borges' 20th century compilation of short stories, Ficciones, defies these
characteristics, and, upon its release, conclusively revolutionized the genre. Such "fictions" hold
incomplete backgrounds, thinly–sketched characters, non–linear plots, and open–ended conclusions.
The emerging genre, affectionately titled Borgesian Literature, is illustrative of the aforementioned
qualities, where texts under this genre are often composed of concise language with critical detail
laced throughout the narrative. In "The South", the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The introduction serves as a method for the author to provide insight and background to Juan
Dahlmann, as well as to show a motivation for Dahlmann's actions later throughout the story.
Subsequently, the conclusion shows Dahlmann fulfilling the legacy of Gaucho culture that his
ancestors reflected. As well, the text addresses profuse central themes and concepts throughout,
namely chance v. fate, tying back to the life Dahlmann wants to lead, connecting the book from
beginning to

The Ferre Media Group Essay
The Ferre Media Group The Ferre Media Group case talks about a family business starting out as
the Puerto Rican Cement Company in the 1940s, with a grandfather and son, Luis A. Ferre or
Antonio's father. But, Over the years and a few generations on, by the mid– 1960s tension and
sibling rivalry started. Antonio Luis Ferre and his brothers divided the companies and their shares
rather than to risk further family disharmony. After 8 years one sibling, Antonio Luis Ferre bought
his father dying newspaper El Dia, in hoping to turn the newspaper company into the largest and
most influential newspaper in Puerto Rice. After 2 ½ years into it, El Nuevo Dia had become an
important editorial voice. The Ferre Rangel family represents the fourth ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Since Antonio was so committed in orderly transferring the power to the next generations, his next
priority was to make sure the next generation paid attention the details. Antonio felt that the
newspaper business lived and died by those details and by its reputation for responsible citizenship
and journalistic independence. In order this to succeed Antonio presented himself as a role model,
he believed this was the best way to lead by example to show his work ethics, compassion and love
towards his work and to others. To ensure the continuation of the spirit of enterprise and Ferre
Media Group's history of innovation, Antonio should welcome other ideas and values. So, having
the family meetings helped tremendously build new ideas and encourage individual aspirations.
Antonio said he wanted these meetings to help stop conflicts between the siblings and built strong
relationships with one another. Antonio wanted the family to express and listen to other opinions and
understand the different perspectives because without it, to him, it was consider a competition.
Family unity was the utmost priority and with much communication, listening and compromising,
trust was built. And so in collaboration with fourth generation members to continue to grow the
family business Antonio helped launch the new paper Primera Hora in 1998 and a Spanish language
newspaper

Compare And Contrast Clarke And The Sniper
The one time I have felt the most sensitive is when I gotten called a name that hurt my feelings more
than I thought it would. The story shows that I'm sensitive by being called something that really hurt
my feelings. The characters Clarke and The Sniper are sensitive because of the reactions that they
had throughout their lives. Clarke from The 100 series shows that she is sensitive when it comes to
her parents. '' She wished she could share the experience with the two people who had made her
yearn to see earth. Clarke wouldn't have the chance, her parents were dead (kass morgan 95). Clarke
wishes that her parents were still alive to see the moment she makes her dream come true, she
wishes that they were here still to support her. '' It was almost unfathomable that Well's voice had
once been her favorite sound in the universe. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Well's was the reason why her parents were dead, he opened his mouth about something that wasn't
supposed to be said by anyone, and he said it and which that caused Clarke's parents their lives.
Therefore Clarke is sensitive when it comes to her parents and the reactions she has to certain
things. The Sniper shows that he is sensitive when it comes to him realizing that being a sniper
maybe wasn't the right thing. '' He revolted from the sight of the shattered mass of his dead enemy.
His teeth chattered, he began to gibber to himself, cursing the war, cursing himself, cursing
everybody ( O'Flaherty 4). The sniper basically is having second thoughts about what he does, he's
sick of it and hates to kill and curses everything cause it changed him. '' The Sniper looked at his
enemy falling and he shuddered. The lust of battle died in him. He became bitten by remorse (
O'Flaherty 4). He didn't wanna kill anymore. All of a sudden it just made him sick. The Sniper didn't
wanna kill people anymore, and anything and everything about the war was gone in

Magical Realism and the Sublime in The Circular Ruins Essay
Magical Realism and the Sublime in The Circular Ruins
Among the many short stories that the Argentinian writer Jorge Luis Borges has written, "The
Circular Ruins" was published in 1964 in a collection of his works entitled Labyrinths: Selected
Stories & Other Writings. Even though "The Circular Ruins" may be classified as a Magical Realist
text, one may wonder if this short story could be classified as the Sublime as well. By examining
"The Circular Ruins," a reader will be able to see several similarities between Magical Realism and
the Sublime.
Of course, the first step in deciding whether or not "The Circular Ruins" is a type of the Sublime is
to look at some of the characteristics of the Sublime. For instance, ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Since the main character is said to have come from the South "where the Zend tongue is not
contaminated with Greek and where leprosy is infrequent," then his origin seems to be quite real
(Borges 45). Another real element is the setting, which is not in some other realm but instead at a
temple in the jungle. However, the magical element of the dreams hints to the reader that the main
character is not from a normal background and that the story is probably just in an imaginary jungle.
Yet, both the reader and the characters in the story accept these unreal elements as being real.
Because of the cross between the real and the unreal, Magical Realism, like the Sublime, causes
transcendence.
According to Longinus, another identifying mark of the Sublime is the use of accumulations, which
are also found in "The Circular Ruins." For example, before the magician dreamt his entire son, he
first dreamt his son's beating heart. Over a period of fourteen nights, he carefully examined this
heart until he actually touched it with his finger. After that, he dreamt another organ in the same
manner. Eventually, he even dreamt the eyelids and hair. After finally accumulating all the parts of
the boy, the magician's son was complete and ready to become accustomed to reality (Borges 47–
49).
Identical to the Sublime's characteristic of accumulation in "The Circular Ruins" is Magical
Realism's characteristic of an extensive

Communication Is Important For All Aspects Of Human...
"The way we see things is affected by what we know or what we believe." (Berger, 8.) I have a six
year old sister and three year old brother. The distance between us while I am away at school was
daunting to understand at first, since I am accustomed to seeing them every day. By using computer
mediated communication I am able to see the little things that you miss while being away. (Like the
rainbow fish construction my sister did after school, or my brother's new Power Rangers move he's
been perfecting.) Communication is something that is necessary for all aspects of human interaction,
however what happens when you are forced to use different means of communication to represent
what you are trying to say? To be discussed in this essay is: CMC, verbal, and nonverbal
communication and their relation to how we make decisions when we are exposed to new types of
language. Consequently, one can observe how those decisions are based on a lack of language which
directly affects communication. A modern type of language that is predominant in modern society is
computer mediated communication. Which implements the use of abbreviations, emoticons, and
devices which take the physical boundaries of communication away and allow participants to
communicate through said devices. Particularly, the millennial generation relies heavily on
emoticons to represent a certain emotion or symbolize something else. In the case of abbreviations,
words like "LOL", "TBH", "OMW"

Observations on Magical Realism Essay
Observations on Magical Realism
What is magical realism? Many people have conflicting ideas about when and who first used the
term. It is likely that most people are completely confused when confronted with this subject, but
after they read a few papers on magical realism, it becomes a little clearer. The papers that Amaryll
Chanady, Luis Leal, Angle Flores, Franz Roh, and Scott Simpkins wrote have been helpful in
studying the history and theory of magical realism. Each paper has many good points in it, but the
authors argue so much over who is right or wrong that it is hard to decide who to agree with.
Angel Flores has several good points in his essay on magical realism. He says that it "has been
studied mostly through the ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He used "magical" instead of "mystical" to show that "the mystery does not descend to the
represented world but rather hides and palpitates behind it" (qtd in Leal 120). Roh says,
"Expressionism shows an exaggerated preference for fantastic, extraterrestrial, remote objects." He
also says that "it employs various techniques inherited from the previous period, techniques that
endow all things with a deeper meaning and reveal mysteries that always threaten the secure
tranquillity of simple and ingenuous things" (16–18). Then he states that Expressionism is shown by
"varied designs of spherical, colored, and deformed shapes" while Impressionism is by "exquisite
colors" (19). Roh believes that "Post–Expressionism offers is the miracle of existence in its
imperturbable duration" (22). He then goes on to say that "this new art is situated resolutely between
extremes, between vague sensuality and highly structured schematics, as true philosophy may be
located between ingenuous realism and exalted idealism" (23). Art can also have a spiritual
meaning. Roh says in art "the point is not to discover the spirit beginning with objects but, on the
contrary, to discover objects beginning with the spirit" (24).
Luis Leal disagrees with several of the things that Flores says. He believes that it was Roh, not
Borges, that first used magical realism (120). He also states that it

The Book Of Sand Essay
Jorge Luis Borges is a famous Spanish author, known best for his short stories. In this paper, I will
discuss several short stories written by Mr. Borges, what influenced him in his writings, and a brief
history of his place of origin, Argentina.
Borges' The Book of Sand is the story of a man who is visited by a stranger trying to sell a
"holy book" called the Book of Sand. The narrator looks at the book and is unable to see
the first or last pages of it because, as the stranger explains, the number of pages is infinite. The
narrator is fascinated by the book and buys it, only to become obsessed with it, until the point that it
is all he thinks about. He eventually gets rid of it by mixing it up in a pile of many other books ...
Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
He claims that "man's quest for truth is an utterly vain task".
Jorge Luis Borges was born August 24, 1899 to a financially comfortable family in Buenos Aires,
Argentina. His father was a writer, a professor of psychology, and modern languages. He learned at
home with a tutor until he was nine and began to learn English at home from his father, who always
encouraged him to write. He came from a very literate family, and shared much cherished time with
his father's books. Borges once said "for years I believed I had been brought up in a suburb of
Buenos Aires, a suburb of dangerous streets and conspicuous sunsets. What is certain is that I was
brought up in a garden, behind lanceolate iron railings, in a library of unlimited English
books."(Here, he was referring to his father's library) He was also greatly influenced by
published poets and writers who were friends of the family and often visited.
In 1914, before World War I, Borges' family went to Europe where they traveled until the war was
over. During these years of traveling, Borges, in his teenage years, depended a lot on the company of
his readings (mainly German philosophy and poetry).
When his family returned to Buenos Aires, they were greeted by a more economically flourishing
and modernized (due to European immigrants) home. Researchers note that many of Borges' poems

Magical Realism in The Garden of Forking Paths Essay
Magical Realism in The Garden of Forking Paths
While there may be some debate as to whether the Argentinian Jorge Luis Borges was technically a
Magical Realist, some may feel that his works definitely do have some of the characteristics of what
is considered Magical Realistic literature. Among his various types of works are poetry, essays,
fantasies, and short fictions. Often referred to in essays that discuss the history and theory of
Magical Realism, "The Garden of Forking Paths" is probably Borges' most popular short story.
Published in 1964 in a collection of Borges works entitled Labyrinths: Selected Stories & Other
Writings, his short story "The Garden of Forking Paths" appears to have several of the elements of
Magical ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
For example, Yu Tsun had a grandfather who wrote an incomplete novel about labyrinths and who
also tried "to construct a labyrinth in which all men would get lost." During his journey, Yu Tsun
begins to ponder over his grandfather's lost labyrinth. Then, he says, "I forgot my destiny of one
pursued. I felt myself to be, for an unknown period of time, and abstract perceiver of the world . . .
The road descended and forked among the now confused meadows" (Borges 23). As a result of
thinking about the maze, Yu Tsun finds himself trapped in a garden maze at Dr. Albert's house
(Wiehe 980). Of course, being caught in what is seemingly an imaginary maze introduces a magical
element into the story.
Being caught in an imaginary maze serves the purpose of giving the reader a different perspective
on real life. The imaginary maze represents the numerous paths that one can travel and all of the
possible outcomes from these paths. While in real life a person can really only go down one path,
the imagination can venture down all possible paths. Two ways in which this is illustrated in "The
Garden of Forking Paths" are by the meaning of Yu Tsun's grandfather's novel and by the plot of
"The Garden of Forking Paths." When explaining the meaning of the novel by Ts'ui Pen, Yu Tsun's
grandfather, Stephen Albert states:
In the work of Ts'ui Pen, all possible outcomes occur; each one is the point of departure for other
forkings. Sometimes, the paths of this

Theme Of Labyrinth In The Name Of The Rose
The Name of The Rose is full of twists and turns. It is mostly based on the idea of a labyrinth. It is a
book taken from another book, found by the author that contained a 14th century text by Adso of
Melk, that talks about another book, which is Aristotle's book on comedy. Also other books were
mentioned in this novel like, Sherlock Holmes Arabian Nights, Don Quixote, and Inferno. These
texts are a magnificent example of how words speak of words and represent the idea of
intertextuality that is used in this novel.
Intertextuality is a linguistic labyrinth. It is a text within a text to reach one text, The Name of The
Rose. Just like how William and Adso got lost in some kind of a virtual labyrinth or a maze as they
went to different rooms until they finally reached the library to find the truth. William describes life
as a labyrinth when he says: "How beautiful the world would be if there were procedures for moving
through labyrinths." he uses his pragmatic thinking skills to figure out signs and symbols in order to
be able to go through life's labyrinthine paths with minimal losses and without being exposed to
danger. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
A place where men who are supposed to be religious, pray, committed to rules and religious
restrictions and seek the truth, lie and hide the truth and even commit murders to keep it hidden. A
place that is dominated by dreadfulness and anxiety inhabited by people who follow blindly without
reasoning, believing what is said to them without questioning it, and once someone tries to find the
truth, think for themselves or start questioning they die. Jorge represents the strict religious people in
this miniature copy of the world, who forces people to follow and obey blindly, while William
represents the free thinkers, the logical people. This is almost a perfect picture of the

Tangerine Quotes
Flashbacks, lightning, and sinkholes is some things Paul experiences in his new life in Florida. Paul,
the main character, in the book, Tangerine, by Edward Bloor, faces three major consequences in his
life that will affect him in the future. Paul is a seventh grade boy, who moves to Tangerine County,
Florida, and loves to play soccer. His family believes he has an issue with his eyesight, but Paul
thinks otherwise. Paul choices lead to a variety of consequences, good and bad. Moving schools,
sticking up to his brother before he murders him, and telling the truth are just some of the situations.
Paul's choices and the consequences of the choices, affects the development of his character. To
begin, an IEP might ruin Paul's soccer life at one ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The police arrive at the Fisher's home to declare Arthur under arrest for killing Luis Cruz. Arthur's
dad mortify face explains to the deputies Arthur's anecdote. The dad continues with Luis does not
belong up there, he is there to pick up a fight. Arthur just gave him one good smack in the face, that
is it. He keeps on looking back at his son to make sure this is correct. Arthur stands there,sullen,
shaking his head up and down. Paul has enough of these lies and calls out from the crowd of people.
"He belonged up there!" "The weapon he used to kill Luis Cruz was a blackjack"(284). Paul
continues and says that Erik Fisher commands him to do it. The deputy asked " Do we have your
statement son?"(285). Paul is not done yet, and responds with," I wasn't brave enough," but when
called upon he will. In the beginning of the story Erik scares Paul, but by the end Paul finds the
confidence inside of him to stick up for himself.
To conclude, Paul's choices affect himself in many ways. The book,Tangerine, by Edward Bloor
shows that Paul's choices in life lead to many positive and some negative consequences. Being able
to play soccer, sticking up for himself, and not being afraid of his brother anymore, are just some
things Paul receives from his choices throughout the

How Diversity and Entrepreneurship Contribute to Economic Success

Recommended

Recommended

More Related Content

More from Amber Edmondson

More from Amber Edmondson (12)

Recently uploaded

Recently uploaded (20)

How Diversity and Entrepreneurship Contribute to Economic Success