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A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN DOMINO’S AND PIZZA HUT
Dr. P. VIMALA
Assistant Professor, Anna Adarsh College for Women, Tamil Nadu, India
ABSTRACT
According to market researches and surveys Indians have become the major customers of Pizza. One of the best brands
which holds the highest market share is Domino’s and Pizza Hut. The main purpose of the study is to look at the preference
of consumers towards the purchase of Pizzas and their opinion about the consumption patterns. This study is both
descriptive and analytical with an objective to examine the purchase preference of consumers on Pizza. The statistics is
computed from survey using well-structured questionnaire to extract the options of the customers. This study finds
the comparison between the Domino’s and Pizza Hut consumers towards their preference, liking of services and
affordability. This study is useful to entice further strategies for improving customer indulgence with Pizza. Moreover, it
will enable the marketers also to improve their products based upon the preference of the customers.
KEYWORDS: Domino’s, Pizza Hut, Customer Preference, Consumption Patterns, Customer Indulgence & Marketing
Strategies
Received: Oct 21, 2019; Accepted: Nov 11, 2019; Published: Jan 22, 2020; Paper Id.: IJBMRFEB20201
1. INTRODUCTION
Countries like India are nowadays entering into foreign culture by changing their food habits. According to market
researches and surveys Indians have become the major customers of Pizza as a result the sellers originated with
various sales promotional tools aiming the consumers by introducing different varieties along with some additives
which enables the marketing of Pizza.
One of the best brands which holds the highest market share is Domino’s and Pizza Hut. Youth as well as
children are consuming Pizza as a routine habit in fast life style as they can be prepared and served based upon their
tastes and preferences by giving good taste with added flavours It is available in different sizes and flavour to attract
different set of customers.
2. NEED FOR THE STUDY
The main purpose of the study is to look at the preference of consumers towards the purchase of Pizzas and their
opinion about the consumption patterns. It scrutinizes how far the Domino’s and Pizza Hut are providing satisfaction
to customers. This study is useful to entice further strategies for improving customer indulgence with Pizza. Moreover
it will enable the marketers also to improve their products based upon the preference of the customers.
3. OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
• To Study the history of Domino’s Pizza and Pizza Hut to understand their marketing practices.
• To analyse the attitude of consumers towards their purchase preference.
• To the predominant factors affecting consumer behavior on purchase of Pizza.
• To make a comparative study between Domino’s Pizza and Pizza Hut based on consumer preferences.
Original
Article
International Journal of Business
Management & Research (IJBMR)
ISSN (P): 2249–6920; ISSN (E): 2249–8036
Vol. 10, Issue 1, Feb 2020, 1–8
© TJPRC Pvt. Ltd.
2 Dr. P. Vimala
Impact Factor (JCC): 8.2193 NAAS Rating: 3.43
4. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
This study is both descriptive and analytical with an objective to examine the purchase preference of consumers on Pizza.
The sample size is 80 and the data collected from the study area Chennai.
Primary data was collected through Random sampling method by using well-structured questionnaire. The analysis
was done based on the inputs received from consumers. Secondary data was collected from Publications, Magazines,
Journals, Reports, Periodicals, Research Articles and Manuals.
5. HISTORY OF DOMINO’S PIZZA
In 1960, Tom and James Monaghan Started Domino’s American multinational Pizza restaurant. By 1978, it experienced a
rapid growth and 200 stores were expanded. The first international store in canada was opened in 1983. In one day seven
stores were opened across five continents Italian - American cuisine menu was well known for it’s taste and provides pizza
and pasta along with side dish and deserts.
• Damino’s treats people in the way they like to be treated.
• They produce quality products at low price.
• They wanted to grow in a faster way.
• Domino’s measures, manages, and shares what’s important for the consumers.
• It sets the target high and never stops.
• They promote from within.
• “Fastest Delivery Service” is the main mission of Domino’s pizza.
6. HISTORY OF PIZZA HUT
Pizza Hut was Started in the year 1958 by Dan and Frank carney regarding the consumer behaviour. John Bender joined with
them as a partner and opened their first restaurant. In Topica, Kansas first franchise was opened after a year. Ironically
Domino’s was founded by sibling, Tom and James Monaghan.
• On the basis of target their goal is to reach 85% recognition of the new product.
• Increase the revenue and profits is the main goal of Pizza hut.
• Customer satisfaction is considered as the foremost, important goal of the company.
• Integrity, ‘ethics’, ‘open’, communication is what they preach.
7. THE ANALYSIS
7.1 Demographic Profile of the Respondents
Table 1: Age of the Respondents
Age of the Respondents Frequency Percentage
Less than 25 34 42.5
26-45 27 33.8
46 – 65 10 12.5
Above 65 9 11.2
Total 80 100
A Comparative Study between Domino’s and Pizza Hut 3
www.tjprc.org editor@tjprc.org
Table 2: Gender of the Respondents
Gender of the Respondents Frequency Percentage
Male 50 62.5
Female 30 37.5
Total 80 100
Table 3: Nature of Family of the Respondents
Nature of Family of the
Respondents
Frequency Percentage
Nuclear family 62 77.5
Joint family 18 22.5
Total 80 100
Table 4: Family Income of the Respondents
Family Income of the Respondents Frequency Percentage
Up to 10000 12 15
10001-25000 30 37.5
25001-50000 28 35
Above 50000 10 12.5
Total 80 100
7.1.1 Interpretation of Demographic Profile
From the above Table 1, it can be inferred that 42.5 percentage belong to the “below 25” age category followed by 26 to 45
years which show the percentage as 33.8. Table 2 shows about the gender of the respondents, majority are male (62.5 %) and
remaining 37.5 % are female. As for as the family is concerned nuclear family shows more percentage than joint family.
Regarding the family income, table 4 shows that majority of the respondents have the family income between 10001 to 25000
(37%) followed by 25,001 to 50,000 which shows 35%.
7.2 Consumer Preferences towards Pizza
Table 5: Preference on Pizza Joint
Pizza Joint Frequency Percentage
Pizza Hut 33 41.25
Domino 46 57.5
Others 1 1.25
Total 80 100
Figure 1: Preference on Pizza Joint.
4 Dr. P. Vimala
Impact Factor (JCC): 8.2193 NAAS Rating: 3.43
Table 6: Liking of Services
Liking the most Frequency Percentage
Pizza Hut 35 43.75
Domino 45 56.25
Others 0 --
Total 80 100
Figure 2: Liking of Services.
Figure 3
A Comparative Study between Domino’s and Pizza Hut 5
www.tjprc.org editor@tjprc.org
Figure 4
Figure 5
6 Dr. P. Vimala
Impact Factor (JCC): 8.2193 NAAS Rating: 3.43
8. COMPARATIVE STUDY
• Indian people like to eat more at Domino’s pizza as compared to that of Pizza hut because they are more sensible on
price.
• Due to its pricing strategy and accessibility, people prefer to eat at Domino’s.
• People who give more preference to service and atmosphere prefer to eat at Pizza hut.
• According to the survey taken, people think that Domino’s has better food quality than Pizza hut.
• On the basis of delivery services, Domino’s is better than Pizza hut.
• Most of the people give first preference to quality whereas accessibility and service remains the second.
9. CONCLUSIONS
Pizzas at Domino’s much better than that of Pizza Hut. The taste of Domino’s pizzas better as their sauce is more palatable to
our taste buds. The pizzas in there are more choosy than Pizza Hut, especially their Cheese Burst pizzas which appear to be
literally bursting with cheese. Their garlic breads may be the best in the world but are different and definitely something we
would like to go back to. People are giving Domino’s the credit for bringing Choco Lava Cake in the mainstream dessert
periphery of India which led more people to experiment with the dish.
REFERENCES
1. Gronroos, C. (2007). Service Management and Marketing: Customer Management in Service Competition, 3rd ed., John Wiley
& Sons Ltd.
2. Allison, C. U. (2010). A Study of Relationship Marketing and Effective Customer Patronage in Fast Food Industry in Enugu
Metropolis.
3. Beliya, A,. Kujur, R., Verma, M, Nagwanshi, K. V., Sahu, S., Uikey, N., & Bhat, A. A. Satisfaction of consumers by using online
food services.
4. Enz, C. A. (2010). Hospitality Strategic Management: Concepts and Cases, 2nd edn, John Wiley & Sons.
5. Angelova, B. & Zekiri, J. (2011). Measuring Customer Satisfaction with Service Quality Using American Customer Satisfaction
Model (ACSI Model), International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, [e-journal] vol. 1, no. 3,
pp.2222–6990,
6. Samli, A. C. (2013). International Consumer Behavior in the 21st Century : Impact on Marketing Strategy Development,
Springer.
7. Etingoff, K. (2014). Healthy Fast Foods (Understanding Nutrition: A Gateway to Physical & Mental Health), Mason Crest
8. Masih, J., Sharma, A., Sharma, A., & Deutsch, J. Demand forecasting through market potential for gluten-free food industry in
INDIA and USA.
A Comparative Study between Domino’s and Pizza Hut 7
www.tjprc.org editor@tjprc.org
AUTHOR PROFILE
Dr. P. Vimala M.Com., M.Phil., Ph.D., Working as Assistant Professor, Department of Commerce, Anna Adarsh College
for Women, Chennai-40. Worked as the Head of the Department of Commerce in Jaya College of Arts and Science for more
than ten Years. Working as an Assistant Professor in Commerce in Anna Adarsh college for women for more than eight
years. Published many articles in various journals and Attended many workshops, Symposiums and Conferences at National
levels across the country.
A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN DOMINO S AND PIZZA HUT

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A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN DOMINO S AND PIZZA HUT

  • 1. www.tjprc.org editor@tjprc.org A COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN DOMINO’S AND PIZZA HUT Dr. P. VIMALA Assistant Professor, Anna Adarsh College for Women, Tamil Nadu, India ABSTRACT According to market researches and surveys Indians have become the major customers of Pizza. One of the best brands which holds the highest market share is Domino’s and Pizza Hut. The main purpose of the study is to look at the preference of consumers towards the purchase of Pizzas and their opinion about the consumption patterns. This study is both descriptive and analytical with an objective to examine the purchase preference of consumers on Pizza. The statistics is computed from survey using well-structured questionnaire to extract the options of the customers. This study finds the comparison between the Domino’s and Pizza Hut consumers towards their preference, liking of services and affordability. This study is useful to entice further strategies for improving customer indulgence with Pizza. Moreover, it will enable the marketers also to improve their products based upon the preference of the customers. KEYWORDS: Domino’s, Pizza Hut, Customer Preference, Consumption Patterns, Customer Indulgence & Marketing Strategies Received: Oct 21, 2019; Accepted: Nov 11, 2019; Published: Jan 22, 2020; Paper Id.: IJBMRFEB20201 1. INTRODUCTION Countries like India are nowadays entering into foreign culture by changing their food habits. According to market researches and surveys Indians have become the major customers of Pizza as a result the sellers originated with various sales promotional tools aiming the consumers by introducing different varieties along with some additives which enables the marketing of Pizza. One of the best brands which holds the highest market share is Domino’s and Pizza Hut. Youth as well as children are consuming Pizza as a routine habit in fast life style as they can be prepared and served based upon their tastes and preferences by giving good taste with added flavours It is available in different sizes and flavour to attract different set of customers. 2. NEED FOR THE STUDY The main purpose of the study is to look at the preference of consumers towards the purchase of Pizzas and their opinion about the consumption patterns. It scrutinizes how far the Domino’s and Pizza Hut are providing satisfaction to customers. This study is useful to entice further strategies for improving customer indulgence with Pizza. Moreover it will enable the marketers also to improve their products based upon the preference of the customers. 3. OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY • To Study the history of Domino’s Pizza and Pizza Hut to understand their marketing practices. • To analyse the attitude of consumers towards their purchase preference. • To the predominant factors affecting consumer behavior on purchase of Pizza. • To make a comparative study between Domino’s Pizza and Pizza Hut based on consumer preferences. Original Article International Journal of Business Management & Research (IJBMR) ISSN (P): 2249–6920; ISSN (E): 2249–8036 Vol. 10, Issue 1, Feb 2020, 1–8 © TJPRC Pvt. Ltd.
  • 2. 2 Dr. P. Vimala Impact Factor (JCC): 8.2193 NAAS Rating: 3.43 4. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY This study is both descriptive and analytical with an objective to examine the purchase preference of consumers on Pizza. The sample size is 80 and the data collected from the study area Chennai. Primary data was collected through Random sampling method by using well-structured questionnaire. The analysis was done based on the inputs received from consumers. Secondary data was collected from Publications, Magazines, Journals, Reports, Periodicals, Research Articles and Manuals. 5. HISTORY OF DOMINO’S PIZZA In 1960, Tom and James Monaghan Started Domino’s American multinational Pizza restaurant. By 1978, it experienced a rapid growth and 200 stores were expanded. The first international store in canada was opened in 1983. In one day seven stores were opened across five continents Italian - American cuisine menu was well known for it’s taste and provides pizza and pasta along with side dish and deserts. • Damino’s treats people in the way they like to be treated. • They produce quality products at low price. • They wanted to grow in a faster way. • Domino’s measures, manages, and shares what’s important for the consumers. • It sets the target high and never stops. • They promote from within. • “Fastest Delivery Service” is the main mission of Domino’s pizza. 6. HISTORY OF PIZZA HUT Pizza Hut was Started in the year 1958 by Dan and Frank carney regarding the consumer behaviour. John Bender joined with them as a partner and opened their first restaurant. In Topica, Kansas first franchise was opened after a year. Ironically Domino’s was founded by sibling, Tom and James Monaghan. • On the basis of target their goal is to reach 85% recognition of the new product. • Increase the revenue and profits is the main goal of Pizza hut. • Customer satisfaction is considered as the foremost, important goal of the company. • Integrity, ‘ethics’, ‘open’, communication is what they preach. 7. THE ANALYSIS 7.1 Demographic Profile of the Respondents Table 1: Age of the Respondents Age of the Respondents Frequency Percentage Less than 25 34 42.5 26-45 27 33.8 46 – 65 10 12.5 Above 65 9 11.2 Total 80 100
  • 3. A Comparative Study between Domino’s and Pizza Hut 3 www.tjprc.org editor@tjprc.org Table 2: Gender of the Respondents Gender of the Respondents Frequency Percentage Male 50 62.5 Female 30 37.5 Total 80 100 Table 3: Nature of Family of the Respondents Nature of Family of the Respondents Frequency Percentage Nuclear family 62 77.5 Joint family 18 22.5 Total 80 100 Table 4: Family Income of the Respondents Family Income of the Respondents Frequency Percentage Up to 10000 12 15 10001-25000 30 37.5 25001-50000 28 35 Above 50000 10 12.5 Total 80 100 7.1.1 Interpretation of Demographic Profile From the above Table 1, it can be inferred that 42.5 percentage belong to the “below 25” age category followed by 26 to 45 years which show the percentage as 33.8. Table 2 shows about the gender of the respondents, majority are male (62.5 %) and remaining 37.5 % are female. As for as the family is concerned nuclear family shows more percentage than joint family. Regarding the family income, table 4 shows that majority of the respondents have the family income between 10001 to 25000 (37%) followed by 25,001 to 50,000 which shows 35%. 7.2 Consumer Preferences towards Pizza Table 5: Preference on Pizza Joint Pizza Joint Frequency Percentage Pizza Hut 33 41.25 Domino 46 57.5 Others 1 1.25 Total 80 100 Figure 1: Preference on Pizza Joint.
  • 4. 4 Dr. P. Vimala Impact Factor (JCC): 8.2193 NAAS Rating: 3.43 Table 6: Liking of Services Liking the most Frequency Percentage Pizza Hut 35 43.75 Domino 45 56.25 Others 0 -- Total 80 100 Figure 2: Liking of Services. Figure 3
  • 5. A Comparative Study between Domino’s and Pizza Hut 5 www.tjprc.org editor@tjprc.org Figure 4 Figure 5
  • 6. 6 Dr. P. Vimala Impact Factor (JCC): 8.2193 NAAS Rating: 3.43 8. COMPARATIVE STUDY • Indian people like to eat more at Domino’s pizza as compared to that of Pizza hut because they are more sensible on price. • Due to its pricing strategy and accessibility, people prefer to eat at Domino’s. • People who give more preference to service and atmosphere prefer to eat at Pizza hut. • According to the survey taken, people think that Domino’s has better food quality than Pizza hut. • On the basis of delivery services, Domino’s is better than Pizza hut. • Most of the people give first preference to quality whereas accessibility and service remains the second. 9. CONCLUSIONS Pizzas at Domino’s much better than that of Pizza Hut. The taste of Domino’s pizzas better as their sauce is more palatable to our taste buds. The pizzas in there are more choosy than Pizza Hut, especially their Cheese Burst pizzas which appear to be literally bursting with cheese. Their garlic breads may be the best in the world but are different and definitely something we would like to go back to. People are giving Domino’s the credit for bringing Choco Lava Cake in the mainstream dessert periphery of India which led more people to experiment with the dish. REFERENCES 1. Gronroos, C. (2007). Service Management and Marketing: Customer Management in Service Competition, 3rd ed., John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 2. Allison, C. U. (2010). A Study of Relationship Marketing and Effective Customer Patronage in Fast Food Industry in Enugu Metropolis. 3. Beliya, A,. Kujur, R., Verma, M, Nagwanshi, K. V., Sahu, S., Uikey, N., & Bhat, A. A. Satisfaction of consumers by using online food services. 4. Enz, C. A. (2010). Hospitality Strategic Management: Concepts and Cases, 2nd edn, John Wiley & Sons. 5. Angelova, B. & Zekiri, J. (2011). Measuring Customer Satisfaction with Service Quality Using American Customer Satisfaction Model (ACSI Model), International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, [e-journal] vol. 1, no. 3, pp.2222–6990, 6. Samli, A. C. (2013). International Consumer Behavior in the 21st Century : Impact on Marketing Strategy Development, Springer. 7. Etingoff, K. (2014). Healthy Fast Foods (Understanding Nutrition: A Gateway to Physical & Mental Health), Mason Crest 8. Masih, J., Sharma, A., Sharma, A., & Deutsch, J. Demand forecasting through market potential for gluten-free food industry in INDIA and USA.
  • 7. A Comparative Study between Domino’s and Pizza Hut 7 www.tjprc.org editor@tjprc.org AUTHOR PROFILE Dr. P. Vimala M.Com., M.Phil., Ph.D., Working as Assistant Professor, Department of Commerce, Anna Adarsh College for Women, Chennai-40. Worked as the Head of the Department of Commerce in Jaya College of Arts and Science for more than ten Years. Working as an Assistant Professor in Commerce in Anna Adarsh college for women for more than eight years. Published many articles in various journals and Attended many workshops, Symposiums and Conferences at National levels across the country.