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Perspective of German’s TVET Model
towards quality of apprentices
Break-out Session I
30 November 2022
Page | 2
Presentation outline
Programme profile and areas of activities
Developed products for TVET Personnel in ASEAN
Competencies relevant to the needs of the world of work
Development of digital competences and e-learning
Questions and answers
Page | 3
RECOTVET profile
10 ASEAN member states
with a focus on CLMV countries
(Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Viet Nam)
German Federal Ministry for Economic
Cooperation and Development (BMZ)
Active since 2014
current phase from July 2020 to June 2023
Small team of 13 staff
with offices in Hanoi and Bangkok
Countries
Funding
Duration
Staff
Page | 4
Germany’s contribution
▪ TVET is priority area of
German development
cooperation
▪ World’s biggest bilateral
donor in TVET sector
▪ Supports TVET reforms in six
ASEAN member states
▪ Development partner of
ASEAN
Page | 5
RECOTVET profile:
Alignment with regional political agenda
ASEAN Work Plan
on Education
2021-2025 ▪ Promoting TVET
▪ Revitalising teacher education
▪ Adopting the 21st century
curriculum
▪ Addressing barriers to inclusion
4 of SEAMEO’s
7 priorities
Page | 6
No regional knowledge sharing.
Lack of quality and quality
development.
Sectors are working in silos.
Business and industry has no voice.
Insufficiently qualified TVET personnel.
C H A L L E N G E
TVET systems in ASEAN
are not keeping up
with labour market
requirements -
especially in light of a
changing world of work.
Training is not practice oriented.
Situation of TVET in ASEAN
Page | 7
Our impact in RECOVET I - II
Page | 8
Key contributions
2020-2023
Adaptation of TVET
systems to digitalisation
Page | 9
Advise
TVET institutions
and companies
Expand
business and industry
involvement
Support priority
activities in CLMV
countries
Develop regional
strategies and
recommendations
Create e-learning
platform & online
courses
Adaptation of TVET
systems to digitalisation
Page | 10
Standard for In-Company Trainers in ASEAN Countries
The standard was developed by 6
ASEAN countries since 2015.
Endorsed by ASEAN Secretariat as a
guideline for competence
development for in-company trainers.
Benchmarked as National Standard
and Training Regulations in Thailand
and the Philippines
So far over 200 Master Trainers have
been trained based on the Regional
Standard.
Available in 6 languages
Page | 11
Situation of Skilled Labour Demand
Needs of skilled workers in
the region due to industrial
development and
economic growth.
The education system in
the region focuses on
academic system.
Graduates lack of work
experience and do not match
the demand of industry.
The structured cooperation
between education and private
sector in education and training
is not functioned.
Interest from the private sector
investing in the training system
according to their needs is still
low.
The vocational education
system is still a school-based
system.
Page | 12
Dual System Approach in Germany
(Apprenticeship)
Two EducationalCenters
Dual Systemin VET
70% In-company training 30% at Vocational school
Training Regulations
Each state is responsible for
framework curriculum
Training Curriculum School Curriculum
3 ½ days per week 1 ½ days per week
Law of the Federal Republic of Germany
Occupational & Skill Standard
Work experience Theory
Page | 13
Concept of In-Company Training and
Function of In-Company Trainer
In-Company Trainers refer to
all trainers/ workers or any
other personnel, whose work
involves training/ teaching or
mentoring other personnel.
Page | 14
Standard for In-Company Trainers in ASEAN Countries
❑ Four main areas of action of an
in-company trainer were
identified by the group of
experts. There were arranged
in four modules.
❑ Each module contains three to
five competencies. The
modules and competencies
are related to each other and
follow a logical order.
❑ The duration of in-company
training is agreed at 80 hours.
Analyzing Work Tasks and
Defining Learning Requirements
Module 1
Planning and Preparing Training
Module 2
Conducting Training
Module 3
Evaluation and Further
Development of Training
Module 4
Page | 15
Regional TVET Teacher Standard for ASEAN
The standard was initiated to strengthen the TVET
Personnel development in ASEAN.
The standard is developed by key stakeholders in the
TVET Teacher Development from AMS with German
Experts.
The standard received the endorsement at the 3rd
High Officials Meeting on SEA-TVET in Kuala
Lumpur, Malaysia in May 2017 and at the 49th
SEAMEO Council Conference in Jakarta, Indonesia in
July 2017.
The Regional TVET Teacher Standard in its current form
can be best understood as a voluntary guideline for
AMS to improve TVET Teacher education.
4 countries benchmarked the standard and translated
into 3 languages
Page | 16
Benefits of the standard
• A well and appropriate jointly design of TVET Teacher Standard leads to high
acceptance in society and from all partners.
Jointly Developed Standard
• An implemented standard leads to an improved TVET teacher education and eventually
to better teachers.
Better Educated Teacher
• Better educated teachers execute their profession more sucessfully and lead to better
results in student learning.
Increased Quality of TVET
• Basis for the mutual recogniton of study achievements between different educational
institutions
Harmonisation of TVET
Page | 17
Improved quality of TVET teachers
Regional TVET Teacher Standard for ASEAN
4 countries bench-
marked standard
5 training
modules developed
150 multipliers
from 11 countries
qualified
Over 600
teachers training
Demand based Regional Training Modules developed
benchmarked by
Page | 18
Outcomes of Training of Multipliers
Deepened
technical
competence
and knowledge
through smart
factory training
Acquired
competence in
developing
strategic
didactical
projects
Raised
awareness for
cooperation
with industry
due to the
company visits.
Competencies relevant to the
needs of the world of work
Page | 20
Digital skills and competence
Two European frameworks for digital skills and
competence to support a coherent
conceptualization and development of DSC among
EU Member States.
I. Digital Competence Framework for Citizens
(DigComp)
▪ 21 digital competence in 5 areas for
citizens with respect to lifelong learning
II. Digital Competence Framework for Educators
(DigCompEdu)
▪ 22 competences grouped in 6 areas and
progression model based on 6 proficiency
levels
Page | 21
Hybrid Regional In-Service Training Modules
“Fit for Industry 4.0” - 2022
Onl ine
18-20, 25-26 July 2022
(5 days)
*Module 0: Action-OrientedLearning and Teaching
(New module in 2022)
Module 1: IndustrialRevolution, Digitalisation, Disruption
and Employment
Module 2: ProfessionalDevelopment Trainingfor TVET
Teachersin Industry 4.0
Module 3: Curriculum Design for Industry 4.0 Work
Process
Onl ine
27-29July 2022
(3 days)
1 -5 Aug 2022 1 5-19 Aug 2022
Onsitein
Thailand
Onl ine
29-31 Aug, 1-2 Sep 2022
(5 days)
(1 0 days)
Dr. Paryono
Prof. Dr. Georg Spöttl
Mr. Ngan Cheng Hwa
Mrs. Nabilah Ooi Abdullah
Prof. Dr. GeorgSpöttl
Mr. Ngan Cheng Hwa
Thai-German Institute (TGI)
Mrs. Nabilah Abdullah
Facilitators of Modules
Module 1-3 were existing training courses that had been further developedin 2022.
*It is mandatory for all participants to attend Module 0 prior to othermodules.
Page | 22
▪ Regional In-Company Trainer Standard:
https://asean.org/?static_post=standard-company-trainers-asean-countries
▪ Regional TVET Teacher Standard for ASEAN:
https://asean.org/?static_post=regional-tvet-teacher-standard-asean-essential-
competence-tvet-teachers-asean
▪ Regional In-Service Training Modules:
https://sea-vet.net/40-initiatives/583-regional-in-service-training-modules-for-the-
asean-region
▪ Recommendations for Public and Private Partnership in TVET:
https://sea-vet.net/resources/490-future-asean-agenda-for-tvet
o Implementing case studies https://asean.org/?static_post=implementing-
future-asean-agenda-tvet
▪ All publications are also available at:
https://sea-vet.net/resources/publications
Useful links
Page | 23
Thank you for your attention!
Siriporn Parvikam
Programme Component Manager
RECOTVET
T +66 (0)2 943 2912
F +66 (0)2 943 2913
E siriporn.parvikam@giz.de
www.giz.de
www.sea-vet.net
CONTACT

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Perspective of Germany’s TVET Model towards quality of apprentices

  • 1. Perspective of German’s TVET Model towards quality of apprentices Break-out Session I 30 November 2022
  • 2. Page | 2 Presentation outline Programme profile and areas of activities Developed products for TVET Personnel in ASEAN Competencies relevant to the needs of the world of work Development of digital competences and e-learning Questions and answers
  • 3. Page | 3 RECOTVET profile 10 ASEAN member states with a focus on CLMV countries (Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Viet Nam) German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ) Active since 2014 current phase from July 2020 to June 2023 Small team of 13 staff with offices in Hanoi and Bangkok Countries Funding Duration Staff
  • 4. Page | 4 Germany’s contribution ▪ TVET is priority area of German development cooperation ▪ World’s biggest bilateral donor in TVET sector ▪ Supports TVET reforms in six ASEAN member states ▪ Development partner of ASEAN
  • 5. Page | 5 RECOTVET profile: Alignment with regional political agenda ASEAN Work Plan on Education 2021-2025 ▪ Promoting TVET ▪ Revitalising teacher education ▪ Adopting the 21st century curriculum ▪ Addressing barriers to inclusion 4 of SEAMEO’s 7 priorities
  • 6. Page | 6 No regional knowledge sharing. Lack of quality and quality development. Sectors are working in silos. Business and industry has no voice. Insufficiently qualified TVET personnel. C H A L L E N G E TVET systems in ASEAN are not keeping up with labour market requirements - especially in light of a changing world of work. Training is not practice oriented. Situation of TVET in ASEAN
  • 7. Page | 7 Our impact in RECOVET I - II
  • 8. Page | 8 Key contributions 2020-2023 Adaptation of TVET systems to digitalisation
  • 9. Page | 9 Advise TVET institutions and companies Expand business and industry involvement Support priority activities in CLMV countries Develop regional strategies and recommendations Create e-learning platform & online courses Adaptation of TVET systems to digitalisation
  • 10. Page | 10 Standard for In-Company Trainers in ASEAN Countries The standard was developed by 6 ASEAN countries since 2015. Endorsed by ASEAN Secretariat as a guideline for competence development for in-company trainers. Benchmarked as National Standard and Training Regulations in Thailand and the Philippines So far over 200 Master Trainers have been trained based on the Regional Standard. Available in 6 languages
  • 11. Page | 11 Situation of Skilled Labour Demand Needs of skilled workers in the region due to industrial development and economic growth. The education system in the region focuses on academic system. Graduates lack of work experience and do not match the demand of industry. The structured cooperation between education and private sector in education and training is not functioned. Interest from the private sector investing in the training system according to their needs is still low. The vocational education system is still a school-based system.
  • 12. Page | 12 Dual System Approach in Germany (Apprenticeship) Two EducationalCenters Dual Systemin VET 70% In-company training 30% at Vocational school Training Regulations Each state is responsible for framework curriculum Training Curriculum School Curriculum 3 ½ days per week 1 ½ days per week Law of the Federal Republic of Germany Occupational & Skill Standard Work experience Theory
  • 13. Page | 13 Concept of In-Company Training and Function of In-Company Trainer In-Company Trainers refer to all trainers/ workers or any other personnel, whose work involves training/ teaching or mentoring other personnel.
  • 14. Page | 14 Standard for In-Company Trainers in ASEAN Countries ❑ Four main areas of action of an in-company trainer were identified by the group of experts. There were arranged in four modules. ❑ Each module contains three to five competencies. The modules and competencies are related to each other and follow a logical order. ❑ The duration of in-company training is agreed at 80 hours. Analyzing Work Tasks and Defining Learning Requirements Module 1 Planning and Preparing Training Module 2 Conducting Training Module 3 Evaluation and Further Development of Training Module 4
  • 15. Page | 15 Regional TVET Teacher Standard for ASEAN The standard was initiated to strengthen the TVET Personnel development in ASEAN. The standard is developed by key stakeholders in the TVET Teacher Development from AMS with German Experts. The standard received the endorsement at the 3rd High Officials Meeting on SEA-TVET in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia in May 2017 and at the 49th SEAMEO Council Conference in Jakarta, Indonesia in July 2017. The Regional TVET Teacher Standard in its current form can be best understood as a voluntary guideline for AMS to improve TVET Teacher education. 4 countries benchmarked the standard and translated into 3 languages
  • 16. Page | 16 Benefits of the standard • A well and appropriate jointly design of TVET Teacher Standard leads to high acceptance in society and from all partners. Jointly Developed Standard • An implemented standard leads to an improved TVET teacher education and eventually to better teachers. Better Educated Teacher • Better educated teachers execute their profession more sucessfully and lead to better results in student learning. Increased Quality of TVET • Basis for the mutual recogniton of study achievements between different educational institutions Harmonisation of TVET
  • 17. Page | 17 Improved quality of TVET teachers Regional TVET Teacher Standard for ASEAN 4 countries bench- marked standard 5 training modules developed 150 multipliers from 11 countries qualified Over 600 teachers training Demand based Regional Training Modules developed benchmarked by
  • 18. Page | 18 Outcomes of Training of Multipliers Deepened technical competence and knowledge through smart factory training Acquired competence in developing strategic didactical projects Raised awareness for cooperation with industry due to the company visits.
  • 19. Competencies relevant to the needs of the world of work
  • 20. Page | 20 Digital skills and competence Two European frameworks for digital skills and competence to support a coherent conceptualization and development of DSC among EU Member States. I. Digital Competence Framework for Citizens (DigComp) ▪ 21 digital competence in 5 areas for citizens with respect to lifelong learning II. Digital Competence Framework for Educators (DigCompEdu) ▪ 22 competences grouped in 6 areas and progression model based on 6 proficiency levels
  • 21. Page | 21 Hybrid Regional In-Service Training Modules “Fit for Industry 4.0” - 2022 Onl ine 18-20, 25-26 July 2022 (5 days) *Module 0: Action-OrientedLearning and Teaching (New module in 2022) Module 1: IndustrialRevolution, Digitalisation, Disruption and Employment Module 2: ProfessionalDevelopment Trainingfor TVET Teachersin Industry 4.0 Module 3: Curriculum Design for Industry 4.0 Work Process Onl ine 27-29July 2022 (3 days) 1 -5 Aug 2022 1 5-19 Aug 2022 Onsitein Thailand Onl ine 29-31 Aug, 1-2 Sep 2022 (5 days) (1 0 days) Dr. Paryono Prof. Dr. Georg Spöttl Mr. Ngan Cheng Hwa Mrs. Nabilah Ooi Abdullah Prof. Dr. GeorgSpöttl Mr. Ngan Cheng Hwa Thai-German Institute (TGI) Mrs. Nabilah Abdullah Facilitators of Modules Module 1-3 were existing training courses that had been further developedin 2022. *It is mandatory for all participants to attend Module 0 prior to othermodules.
  • 22. Page | 22 ▪ Regional In-Company Trainer Standard: https://asean.org/?static_post=standard-company-trainers-asean-countries ▪ Regional TVET Teacher Standard for ASEAN: https://asean.org/?static_post=regional-tvet-teacher-standard-asean-essential- competence-tvet-teachers-asean ▪ Regional In-Service Training Modules: https://sea-vet.net/40-initiatives/583-regional-in-service-training-modules-for-the- asean-region ▪ Recommendations for Public and Private Partnership in TVET: https://sea-vet.net/resources/490-future-asean-agenda-for-tvet o Implementing case studies https://asean.org/?static_post=implementing- future-asean-agenda-tvet ▪ All publications are also available at: https://sea-vet.net/resources/publications Useful links
  • 23. Page | 23 Thank you for your attention! Siriporn Parvikam Programme Component Manager RECOTVET T +66 (0)2 943 2912 F +66 (0)2 943 2913 E siriporn.parvikam@giz.de www.giz.de www.sea-vet.net CONTACT