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Greek traditional game of apples and its history
1. Μήλα
Apples (in Greek) – Dodgeball (in English)
Erasmus+KA229 “Playing Europe”
by Maya Mascha
Kalliopi Papageorgiou
Evangeliki Model High School of Smyrna
school year 2020 - 2021
2. The role of Greek traditional games
❖ Traditional games have been played for thousands of years. They were
played by the ancient Greeks and continued on being an inseparable part of
children’s daily lives up until today. The reason why those games have stood
the test of time is because they are one of the greatest, healthiest forms of
entertainment.
❖ They are fun to play and can be a great way to relieve stress and escape your
hectic daily routine.Additionally, according to scientific research, such games
contribute to the development of the kids’ character by helping them gain self-
awareness.
4. The purpose of apples
❖ The apples is one of the most commonly played traditional games among
Greek children. There is no proof of it having been created for a particular
purpose, nevertheless it is a great form of entertainment characterised by the
sense of freedom it offers its players.
❖ While being a source of positive feelings, it is also beneficial to the body. As a
game it is quite demanding and requires fast, controlled movements,
therefore being a form of physical exercise.
5. History of apples
❖ Although apples is a Greek traditional game, there are many different forms of
that game across the world. For instance, apples are connected with a widely
known American game called Dodgeball.
❖ There is a lot of evidence that a similar
version of apples and dodgeball was played
in Africa more than 200 years ago. It wasn’t
a fun, or even entertaining game. As a matter
of fact, it was played with rocks instead of
rubber balls, and was used to develop the
strength and endurance of warriors. Some
people support that it was a game played to
death.
6. History of apples
❖ Another theory states that the game originated in Asia, Ancient Greece, or
Mesoamerica, a historical region and cultural area in North America, as early
as 500 BC.
7. History of apples
❖ Apples may as well be connected with an ancient
Greek game described by the 2nd-century Greek
writer Julius Pollux called Ostrakinda. In this
game, two teams stood on either side of a line. A
shell was spun or tossed in the air and one team
chased the other according to which side of the
shell turned up.
8. Rules of apples
➢ The game is played in an outdoor space
with 3 players or more and a ball.
➢ Two players are standing opposite each
other at a distance of 5 or 6 metres and
the other players stand in between them.
➢ The two players are throwing the ball to
each other trying to hit someone of the
rest of the players, while they are trying
to avoid the ball or catch it .
➢ If someone of the players gets hit by the
ball, he leaves the game.
9. Rules of apples
➢ In contrast, if he manages to catch it before it hits the ground, he wins
one “apple”, which means one ‘’life’’. He can use its “apple” to remain in
the game if he gets hit by the ball, or he can similarly save another
player.
➢ The game is continued until all players are hit by the ball and only one
player is left in the game.
➢ Then, the players who are outside have 10 attempts to hit him with the
ball and if he avoids all of them, he wins and all the other players that
were hit by the ball come in the game, which restarts. Otherwise, the
players who are outside win. If the game continues, then the first two hit
by the ball have to stand outside.